Annex 3. Economic and Financial Analysis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annex 3. Economic and Financial Analysis Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR00001637 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (IBRD-46550 IDA-36200 TF-54224) ON A Public Disclosure Authorized LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF US$20.0 MILLION AND A CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 15.9 MILLION (US$23.88 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN FOR A BUKHARA AND SAMARKAND WATER SUPPLY PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized December 17, 2010 Sustainable Development Department Public Disclosure Authorized Europe and Central Asia Country Department Europe and Central Asia Region CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective August 23, 2010) Currency Unit = Uzbekistan Sum (UZS) 1.00 UZS = US$0.000615385 US$1.00 = 1625.00 UZS FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AM Aide-memoire BSSP Bukhara and Samarkand Sewerage Project BSWSP Bukhara and Samarkand Water Supply Project BVK Bukhara Water and Wastewater Utility/Bukhara City VodoKanal BYDR Base Year Data Report CAS Country Assistance Strategy CIS Commonwealth of Independent States EMP Environmental Management Plan FM Financial Management GoU Government of Uzbekistan HOA Housing Owners Association IBRD International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ICR Implementation Completion Report IDA International Development Association IDC International Development Consultancy IF Investment Fund IPR Independent Procurement Review ISR Implementation Status and Results Report JSDF Japan Social Development Fund KPI Key Performance Indicator LICUS Low Income Country Under Stress M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MMS Ministry of Macroeconomics and Statistics MoF Ministry of Finance MOFERT Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade MTR Mid-term Review O&M Operations and maintenance PAD Project Appraisal Document PCU Project Coordination Unit PDO Project Development Objective PIU Project Implementation Unit PO Private Operator PSP Private Sector Participation QAG Quality Assurance Group QEA Quality at Entry Assessment QPR Quarterly Progress Report QSA Quality of Supervision Assessment SA Special Account SC Service Contract SVK Samarkand Water and Wastewater Utility/ Samarkand City VodoKanal TA Technical Assistance TTL Task Team Leader UzK UzKommunkhizmat UZS Uzbekistan Soum VK VodoKanal WB World Bank WTP Water Treatment Plant Vice President: Philippe H. Le Houerou Country Director: Motoo Konishi Sector Manager: Wael Zakout Project Team Leader: Pier Francesco Mantovani ICR Team Leader: Pier Francesco Mantovani ICR Main Author: Roohi Abdullah REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN Bukhara and Samarkand Water Supply Project CONTENTS Data Sheet A. Basic Information ........................................................................................................................ i B. Key Dates .................................................................................................................................... i C. Ratings Summary ........................................................................................................................ i D. Sector and Theme Codes............................................................................................................ ii E. Bank Staff ................................................................................................................................... ii F. Results Framework Analysis ...................................................................................................... ii G. Ratings of Project Performance in ISRs .................................................................................. vii H. Restructuring (if any) ............................................................................................................... vii I. Disbursement Profile ................................................................................................................ vii 1. Project Context, Development Objectives, and Design .............................................................. 1 2. Key Factors Affecting Implementation and Outcomes .............................................................. 4 3. Assessment of Outcomes .......................................................................................................... 12 4. Assessment of Risk to Development Outcome ......................................................................... 16 5. Assessment of Bank and Borrower Performance ..................................................................... 17 6. Lessons Learned........................................................................................................................ 19 7. Comments on Issues Raised by Borrower/Implementing Agencies/Partners ........................... 20 Annex 1. Project Costs and Financing .......................................................................................... 21 Annex 2. Outputs by Component.................................................................................................. 22 Annex 3. Economic and Financial Analysis ................................................................................. 31 Annex 4. Bank Lending and Implementation Support/Supervision Processes ............................. 39 Annex 5. Beneficiary Survey Results ........................................................................................... 41 Annex 6. Stakeholder Workshop Report and Results ................................................................... 46 Annex 7. Summary of Borrower’s ICR and/or Comments on Draft ICR .................................... 47 Annex 8. Comments of Cofinanciers and Other Partners/Stakeholders ....................................... 63 Annex 9. Key Performance Indicator ........................................................................................... 64 Annex 10. Project Background ..................................................................................................... 66 Annex 11. Mission and TTL Trajectory ....................................................................................... 70 Annex 12. List of Supporting Documents .................................................................................... 75 MAP .............................................................................................................................................. 77 A. Basic Information Bukhara & Samarkand Country: Uzbekistan Project Name: Water Supply Project IBRD-46550,IDA- Project ID: P049621 L/C/TF Number(s): 36200,TF-54224 ICR Date: 12/17/2010 ICR Type: Core ICR REPUBLIC OF Lending Instrument: SIL Borrower: UZBEKISTAN Original Total USD 40.0M Disbursed Amount: USD 43.3M Commitment: Revised Amount: USD 39.8M Environmental Category: B Implementing Agencies: BSWSP PCU, Uzkommunkhizmat Bukhara Water Utility Samarkand Municipal Water Utility Cofinanciers and Other External Partners: Government of Switzerland (Except for FOFEA) B. Key Dates Revised / Actual Process Date Process Original Date Date(s) Concept Review: 09/02/1999 Effectiveness: 01/17/2003 01/17/2003 Appraisal: 02/26/2001 Restructuring(s): Approval: 03/19/2002 Mid-term Review: 10/09/2006 10/20/2006 Closing: 06/30/2007 06/30/2010 C. Ratings Summary C.1 Performance Rating by ICR Outcomes: Moderately Satisfactory Risk to Development Outcome: Moderate Bank Performance: Moderately Unsatisfactory Borrower Performance: Moderately Unsatisfactory C.2 Detailed Ratings of Bank and Borrower Performance (by ICR) Bank Ratings Borrower Ratings Moderately Moderately Quality at Entry: Government: Unsatisfactory Unsatisfactory Quality of Supervision: Moderately Implementing Moderately i Unsatisfactory Agency/Agencies: Unsatisfactory Overall Bank Moderately Overall Borrower Moderately Performance: Unsatisfactory Performance: Unsatisfactory C.3 Quality at Entry and Implementation Performance Indicators Implementation QAG Assessments (if Indicators Rating Performance any) Potential Problem Project Quality at Entry Yes None at any time (Yes/No): (QEA): Problem Project at any time Quality of Supervision Yes Moderately Satisfactory (Yes/No): (QSA): DO rating before Moderately Closing/Inactive status: Satisfactory D. Sector and Theme Codes Original Actual Sector Code (as % of total Bank financing) Water supply 100 100 Theme Code (as % of total Bank financing) Access to urban services and housing 67 67 Other financial and private sector development 33 33 E. Bank Staff Positions At ICR At Approval Vice President: Philippe H. Le Houerou Johannes F. Linn Country Director: Motoo Konishi Dennis N. de Tray Sector Manager: Wael Zakout Hossein Razavi Project Team Leader: Pier Francesco Mantovani Ede Jorge Ijjasz-Vasquez ICR Team Leader: Pier Francesco Mantovani ICR Primary Author: Roohi Abdullah F. Results Framework Analysis Project Development Objectives (from Project Appraisal Document) The Development Objective of the project is to improve the safety, quality, reliability, efficiency, financial viability and sustainability of the water supply services in Bukhara and Samarkand. The Development Objective would be achieved through: (a) strategic rehabilitation and efficiency improvement of existing facilities in critical condition; (b) institutional strengthening of the Bukhara and Samarkand Water Utilities (Bukhara City Vodokanal - BVK and Samarkand ii City Vodokanal - SVK) through a performance-based management contract (SC) with an internationally experienced water utility operator (the Operator); and (c) strengthening of BVK's and SVK's financial capacity through improved financial management and commercial
Recommended publications
  • The University of Chicago Old Elites Under Communism: Soviet Rule in Leninobod a Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Di
    THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO OLD ELITES UNDER COMMUNISM: SOVIET RULE IN LENINOBOD A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY FLORA J. ROBERTS CHICAGO, ILLINOIS JUNE 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures .................................................................................................................... iii List of Tables ...................................................................................................................... v Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................ vi A Note on Transliteration .................................................................................................. ix Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter One. Noble Allies of the Revolution: Classroom to Battleground (1916-1922) . 43 Chapter Two. Class Warfare: the Old Boi Network Challenged (1925-1930) ............... 105 Chapter Three. The Culture of Cotton Farms (1930s-1960s) ......................................... 170 Chapter Four. Purging the Elite: Politics and Lineage (1933-38) .................................. 224 Chapter Five. City on Paper: Writing Tajik in Stalinobod (1930-38) ............................ 282 Chapter Six. Islam and the Asilzodagon: Wartime and Postwar Leninobod .................. 352 Chapter Seven. The
    [Show full text]
  • Commercial Banks of Uzbekistan
    Commercial banks of Uzbekistan August 10, 2005 JETRO Tashkent office Copyright 2005 JETRO Content Part 1 Overview of Banking System ........................................................................................................................... 3 Total table: Business information...................................................................................................................... 4 Total table: Staff information............................................................................................................................ 8 Total table: Service charges .............................................................................................................................10 Total table: Owners .........................................................................................................................................12 Total table: Clients ..........................................................................................................................................15 Part 2 1. National Bank for Foreign Economic Activity of Uzbekistan .......................................................................18 2. State Joint-Stock Commercial bank "ASAKA Bank"....................................................................................22 3. State Commercial "Uzbekiston Respublikasi Xalq banki".............................................................................24 4. UzDaewoo bank ..........................................................................................................................................26
    [Show full text]
  • Download 349.51 KB
    i Due Diligence Report on Environment and Social Safeguards Final Report April 2015 UZB: Housing for Integrated Rural Development Investment Program Prepared by: Project Implementation Unit under the Ministry of Economy for the Republic of Uzbekistan and The Asian Development Bank ii ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank DDR Due Diligence Review EIA Environmental Impact Assessment Housing for Integrated Rural Development HIRD Investment Program State committee for land resources, geodesy, SCLRGCSC cartography and state cadastre SCAC State committee of architecture and construction NPC Nature Protection Committee MAWR Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources QQB Qishloq Qurilish Bank QQI Qishloq Qurilish Invest This Due Diligence Report on Environmental and Social Safeguards is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS A. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 4 B. SUMMARY FINDINGS .................................................................................................. 4 C. SAFEGUARD STANDARDS
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of Intergovernmental Relations and Local Governance in the Republic of Uzbekistan
    ASSESSMENT OF INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS AND LOCAL GOVERNANCE IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN Prepared for Prepared by Peter Epstein Matthew Winter With Munira Aminova Andrei Makarikhin Central Asian Republics Local Government Initiative Phase II Clare Romanik United States Agency for International Development Contract No. EEU-I-00-99-00015-00, Task Order No. 811 The Urban Institute February 2004 UI Project 06901-017 THE URBAN INSTITUTE 2100 M Street, NW Washington, DC 20037 (202) 833-7200 www.urban.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Preparation of this report has drawn on a variety of primary and secondary sources. It could not have been completed without the patient, often surprisingly frank assistance of many experienced Uzbekistanis working both inside and outside of government to whom we are most grateful for their time, information, and insights. Indeed, most information provided in this assessment has been gleaned from interviews with these local observers, though in most cases the authors endeavored to verify each fact at more than one interview. In the body of the assessment, the authors have indicated where specific information is based on interviews with a small number of people. In respect to secondary sources, the chapter on Uzbekistan written by Kuatbay Bektemirov and Eduard Rahimov as a contribution to the Open Society Institute’s Local Governments in Eastern Europe, in the Caucasus and Central Asia: Developing New Rules in the Old Environment served as a valuable point of departure for understanding the complexities of local government in Uzbekistan, which we have sought to elaborate further in this assessment. The present authors’ understanding of the structure of intergovernmental finance in the country benefits from Alex MacNevin’s July and October 2003 reports for Bearing Point on building oblast level revenue capacity and a draft works in progress by the Center for Economic Research in Tashkent.
    [Show full text]
  • Still in the Fields: the Continuing Use
    sitf 009 4/22/09 2:06 PM Page 1 STILLSTILL ININ THETHE FIELDSFIELDS The continuing use of state-sponsored forced child labour in Uzbekistan’s cotton fields sitf 009 4/22/09 2:06 PM Page 2 © www.un.org STILL IN THE FIELDS The continuing use of state-sponsored forced child labour in Uzbekistan’s cotton fields CONTENTS Executive summary Introduction Pressure to produce harvest – region by region Hard work, poor health & squalid living conditions… for no pay? Not only children Conclusions Recommendations References Acknowledgements The Environmental Justice Foundation This report was researched, written and produced is a UK-based non-governmental by the Environmental Justice Foundation. organisation. More information about Design Dan Brown ([email protected]) EJF’s work and pdf versions of this report can be found at www.ejfoundation.org. Cover photo © Thomas Grabka Comments on the report, requests for Tel 44 (0) 20 7359 0440 Back cover photos: (top) © EJF; further copies or specific queries about (bottom) © Thomas Grabka [email protected] EJF should be directed to www.ejfoundation.org [email protected]. Printed on % post-consumer waste recycled paper. This document should be cited as: EJF. Still in the fields: the continuing EJF would like to thank all those people and use of state-sponsored forced child labour in organisations who have given their valuable time Uzbekistan’s cotton fields. Environmental and assistance with information and visual Justice Foundation, London, UK. materials used in this report. We in no way imply these people endorse the report or its findings. In ISBN No.
    [Show full text]
  • The Schroeder Institute in Uzbekistan: Breeding and Germplasm Collections
    COVER STORY HORTSCIENCE 39(5):917–921. 2004. (Cannabis sativa L.), rice (Oryza sativa L.), cereal crops, and forage crops. Later, separate research institutes were established to focus on The Schroeder Institute in Uzbekistan: individual crops and initiate specifi c breed- ing programs. TAES was the fi rst institute in Breeding and Germplasm Collections Central Asia established for studies of genet- ics/breeding and the cultural management of Mirmahsud M. Mirzaev and Uri M. Djavacynce fruits, grapes, and nuts. Richard R. Schroeder Uzbek Research Institute of Fruit Growing, Viticulture, and Schroeder developed improved cultivars of Wine Production, 700000 Tashkent, Glavpochta, ab #16, Republic of Uzbekistan cotton, rice, corn (Zea mays L.), and other crops (Schroeder, 1956). In tree fruits, he focused 1 2 David E. Zaurov, Joseph C. Goffreda, Thomas J. Orton, Edward G. on improving cold-hardiness, resistance to dis- Remmers, and C. Reed Funk eases and insects, and yield. In 1911, Schroeder Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Cook College, Rutgers University, participated in the 7th International Congress New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8520 of Arid Lands in the United States for cotton and orchard crops. While in the United States, Additional index words. germplasm, apples, walnuts, peach, grapes, plums, almonds, he collected seeds of legumes, sorghum, and apricots, pistachios, breeding cotton cultivars and evaluated them in Central Asia. Shortly thereafter, Schroeder published Central Asia was largely isolated from the Uzbek Scientifi c Research Institute of Plant an agricultural monograph that was widely western world from the early 1800s until 1991, Industry (former branch of VIR) and Uzbek distributed throughout the Russian Empire and, when the former Soviet Union was dissolved.
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly Newsletter Featuring the Central Asian Republics and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
    Green Central Asia - Weekly Newsletter featuring the Central Asian Republics and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Period: 12/03/2021-19/03/2021 Content: Climate Change and Environment………………………………3 Constructive cooperation between Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan to contribute to solving common problems related to climate change and water scarcity; FAO held a webinar on the impact of the pandemic on fisheries in Central Asia; Science, technology and innovation are key to transform agri-food systems in Central Asia; Turkmenistan prepares the fourth national report on climate change; Kyrgyzstan hosts virtual meeting of Central Asian Ministers of Agriculture; FAO celebrates International Day of Forests in Uzbekistan; The president of Turkmenistan familiarised with development of subsidiary farms of law enforcement bodies; III Meeting of MFA Representatives and Parliamentarians of Central Asian countries: Climate Change in Focus; Water Resources…………………………………………………...6 Tajikistan Plans New Fishing Tourism Routes; Kubatbek Rakhimov: Signing of the Agreement in the field of energy between Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan opens up new prospects for bilateral cooperation; American experts to assess the integrity and safety of the dams; Drinking water supply to improve in Jizzak regions; Disclaimer: The Green Central Asia Weekly Newsletter provides a summary of publicly available media reports and press releases and may not under any circumstances be regarded as stating an official position of Deutsche Gesellschaft für internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH.
    [Show full text]
  • United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Annual Report of The
    Annual Report 2009 UNITED STATES COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM Annual Report of the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom May 2009 Commissioners Felice D. Gaer Chair Michael Cromartie Dr. Elizabeth H. Prodromou Vice Chairs Dr. Don Argue Preeta D. Bansal (until February 9, 2009) Imam Talal Y. Eid Dr. Richard D. Land Leonard A. Leo Nina Shea John V. Hanford, III, ex officio, nonvoting member (until January 20, 2009) James D. Standish Executive Director U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom 800 North Capitol Street, NW Suite 790 Washington, DC 20002 202-523-3240 202-523-5020 (fax) www.uscirf.gov Professional Staff Tom Carter, Director of Communications Walter G. DeSocio, General Counsel David Dettoni, Director of Operations and Outreach Judith E. Golub, Director of Government Relations Carmelita Hines, Director of Administration Knox Thames, Director of Policy and Research Dwight Bashir, Associate Director for Policy and Research Elizabeth K. Cassidy, Associate Director for Policy and Research Catherine Cosman, Senior Policy Analyst Deborah DuCre, Receptionist Scott Flipse, Senior Policy Analyst Kody Kness, Assistant Director for Government Relations Bridget Kustin, South Asia Researcher Tiffany Lynch, Researcher Jacqueline A. Mitchell, Executive Assistant Muthulakshmi Anu Narasimhan, Communications Specialist Stephen R. Snow, Senior Policy Analyst ON THE COVER: Members of Pakistan’s Women Action Forum in Lahore, Pakistan rally against the presence of Taliban and militants in the northwest of Pakistan on Thursday, February 12, 2009. The banners condemn religious extremism, domestic violence, and the burning down of girls’ schools in Swat. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary) Uzbekistan administrative and other obstacles to daily practice in this region.
    [Show full text]
  • Of 19 2005 Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Uzbekistan
    2005 Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Uzbekistan Page 1 of 19 Facing the Threat Posed by Iranian Regime | Daily Press Briefing | Other News... Uzbekistan Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 8, 2006 Uzbekistan is an authoritarian state with a population of approximately 26.9 million. The constitution provides for a presidential system with separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches; however, in practice President Islam Karimov and the centralized executive branch dominated political life and exercised nearly complete control over the other branches. The two-chamber Oliy Majlis (parliament) consisted almost entirely of officials appointed by the president and members of parties that supported him. The most recent elections in 2004, for seats in the lower chamber of the parliament, fell significantly short of international standards. The civilian authorities generally maintained effective control over the security forces. The government's human rights record, already poor, worsened considerably during the year. High and growing unemployment, as well as continuing high levels of corruption, had a negative impact on the economy and contributed to social unrest. These factors likely played a role in precipitating a violent uprising in May in the city of Andijon, which in turn led to a wave of repressive government reaction that dominated the remainder of the year. The Andijon uprising grew out of a series of daily peaceful protests in support of 23 businessmen on trial for Islamic extremism between February and May. By May 10, according to eyewitnesses, the protests grew to between 500 and 1 thousand participants.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Resource Use in Central Asia: Institutional Challenges and the Contribution of Capacity Building'
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Ahmed, Mirza Nomman (Ed.); Pawlowski, Ira (Ed.) Working Paper Proceedings of the International Conference and Young Researchers' Forum: 'Natural resource use in Central Asia: institutional challenges and the contribution of capacity building'. Held in Giessen, 1st October 2013 Discussion Paper, No. 64 Provided in Cooperation with: Justus Liebig University Giessen, Center for international Development and Environmental Research (ZEU) Suggested Citation: Ahmed, Mirza Nomman (Ed.); Pawlowski, Ira (Ed.) (2013) : Proceedings of the International Conference and Young Researchers' Forum: 'Natural resource use in Central Asia: institutional challenges and the contribution of capacity building'. Held in Giessen, 1st October 2013, Discussion Paper, No. 64, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Zentrum für Internationale Entwicklungs- und Umweltforschung (ZEU), Giessen This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/88450 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of Existing River Basins in Uzbekistan and the Selection of Pilot Basins
    Project: Sustainable Management of Water Resources in Rural Areas in Uzbekistan Component 1: National policy framework for water governance and integrated water resources management and supply part Overview of Existing River Basins in Uzbekistan and the Selection of Pilot Basins Project report i The authors: Oyture Anarbekov is the Senior Research Officer/Project Leader (Water Governance/Institutional Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Norboy Gaipnazarov is a Water Resources Management Specialist. He was a Consultant at the Central Asia Office of IWMI, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, at the time this report was prepared. Isomiddin Akramov is a Consultant (Integrated Water Resources Management Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Kakhramon Djumaboev is the Senior Research Officer/Water Resources Management Specialist at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Zafar Gafurov is the Research Officer/Remote Sensing and GIS Specialist at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Umida Solieva is a Consultant (Ecosystem Service Assessment Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Shovkat Khodjaev is a Consultant (Integrated Water Resources Management Specialist) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Sarvarbek Eltazarov is a Consultant on GIS and Remote Sensing technologies at the Central Asian Office of the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Mukhtabar Tashmatova is a Consultant (Capacity Building and Organizational Aspects) at the Central Asian Office of IWMI) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Anarbekov, O.; Gaipnazarov, N.; Akramov, I.; Djumaboev, K.; Gafurov, Z.; Solieva, U.; Khodjaev, S.; Eltazarov, S.; Tashmatova, M.
    [Show full text]
  • Crackdown on Devout Muslims Continues
    FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway http://www.forum18.org/ The right to believe, to worship and witness The right to change one's belief or religion The right to join together and express one's belief This article was published by F18News on: 27 January 2010 UZBEKISTAN: Crackdown on devout Muslims continues By Mushfig Bayram, Forum 18 News Service <http://www.forum18.org> Uzbekistan continues to arrest religious believers, primarily Muslims, throughout the country, Forum 18 News Service has learned. Around 57 Muslims are being held in the central Syrdarya region on unknown charges. It appears that a common factor linking some was that they were devout Muslims who went to gether to mosques to pray. In the south-western Kashkadarya region the son-in-law of Mekhrinisso Hamdamova, a Muslim woman arrested for holding religious meetings in her home, was himself arrested on 16 January 2010. It is thought that his arrest is linked to the authorities' anger at the flight from them of women threatened with rape if they did not testify against Hamdamova. Also, the fate of several men put on trial in 2009 for following the approach to Islam of the late Turkish Muslim theologian Said Nursi still remains unknown, despite requests by Forum 18 to the relevant courts for information. These cases appear to be part of an ongoing crackdown on peaceful devout Muslims and followers of other faiths exercising their right to freedom of religion or belief independent of state control. Uzbekistan continues to arrest religious believers, primarily Muslims, throughout the country, Forum 18 News Service has learned.
    [Show full text]