FY2016 Senate Appropriations Committee Report
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WHO OWNS GROUNDWATER? California’S Drought Underscores the Need to Improve How the State — and the Rest of Us — Divvy up a Resource in Demand
MENU WHO OWNS GROUNDWATER? California’s drought underscores the need to improve how the state — and the rest of us — divvy up a resource in demand. Photo © iStockphoto.com/Pgiam WRITER Erica Gies @egies Independent reporter August 28, 2014 — Grapevines march across wires strung along rolling hills, their little trunks improbably supporting heavy black fruit. Cindy Steinbeck’s family has been farming this land since 1920. They grow Zinfandel, Viognier, Cabernet, Merlot, and Petite Syrah grapes but are best known in this area of Central California for a blend called The Crash, named after a remarkable incident in 1956, when a B-26 crash- landed 200 yards from the family home. Four of the five Air Force men aboard survived, bailing out in the nearby fields. Now a new crash threatens, as groundwater levels beneath the vineyards plummet. California produces nearly half of U.S.-grown fruits, nuts and vegetables, according to the state’s Department of Food and Agriculture. It is in the midst of one of the worst droughts ever recorded, with more than 80 percent of the state in extreme or exceptional drought. But so far, the Steinbeck Vineyards’ 520 acres of grapes are growing well under the hot August sun, thanks to the family’s access to all the groundwater they need: up to 2 acre-feet per acre per season. (An acre-foot is the amount of water required to flood an acre of land one foot deep — about 326,000 gallons.) The Steinbecks’ sole source of irrigation is groundwater. However, groundwater and surface water — rivers, lakes, streams — are part of the same hydrological system. -
2017 Mendocino County Regional Transportation Plan
22001177 MMEENNDDOOCCIINNOO CCOOUUNNTTYY RREEGGIIOONNAALL TTRRAANNSSPPOORRTTAATTIIOONN PPLLAANN FINAL DOPTED EBRUARY A F 5, 2018 Photos by Alexis Pedrotti Prepared for: Prepared by: Davey‐Bates Mendocino Council Consulting of Governments 2017 Regional Transportation Plan Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................1 State Highway System Element .................................................................................................1 County Roads & City Streets Element.......................................................................................1 Active Transportation ................................................................................................................2 Public Transit Service System ...................................................................................................2 Aviation System .........................................................................................................................2 Maritime Transportation ............................................................................................................3 Rail Transportation ....................................................................................................................3 Tribal Transportation .................................................................................................................3 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................4 -
Environmental Settings/Biological Resources
Chapter 3 Environment and Habitat Contents 3 ENVIRONMENT AND HABITAT 3-1 3.1 Introduction 3-1 3.2 Environmental Context 3-1 3.2.1 Climate and hydrology in the plan area 3-1 3.2.1.1 Climate 3-1 3.2.1.2 Stream flow and peak flow 3-2 3.2.1.2.1 Rain and flooding 3-2 3.2.1.2.2 Records on the Noyo and Navarro rivers 3-2 3.2.2 Geology and geomorphology of the plan area 3-3 3.2.2.1 Geologic features 3-3 3.2.2.2 Sediment inputs 3-3 3.2.2.3 Soil types 3-3 3.2.2.4 Mass wasting 3-4 3.2.2.4.1 Forest management practices affecting mass wasting 3-4 3.2.2.4.2 Effects of mass wasting on streams 3-5 3.2.2.4.3 Effects of mass wasting on anadromous salmonid habitat 3-5 3.2.3 Historical recap of the adjustment area 3-6 3.2.3.1 Land use 3-6 3.2.3.2 Historical location of roads and tractor trails 3-7 3.2.3.2.1 Impact of cable logging on road configurations 3-7 3.2.3.2.2 Impact of skid trails on sediment delivery 3-8 3.3 Aquatic Habitat 3-8 3.3.1 General concept of a watershed 3-8 3.3.2 Definition of watershed and watershed analysis 3-9 3.3.3 Watershed analysis units 3-9 3.3.4 Resource assessment report 3-10 3.3.5 Watershed analysis process 3-11 3.3.6 Summary of aquatic habitat conditions by major streams and rivers 3-11 3.3.6.1 Interpreting MRC data on streams and rivers 3-12 3.3.7 Regional summary of aquatic habitat conditions 3-32 3.3.7.1 Stream shade 3-32 3.3.7.2 Instream LWD conditions 3-33 3.3.7.3 Anadromous salmonid habitat conditions 3-34 3.3.7.4 Spawning habitat conditions 3-34 3.3.8 Summary of sediment input by planning watershed 3-35 3.3.8.1 Interpreting -
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS OCTOBER 2005 HISTORICAL OCCURRENCE OF COHO SALMON IN STREAMS OF THE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA COAST COHO SALMON EVOLUTIONARILY SIGNIFICANT UNIT Brian C. Spence Scott L. Harris Weldon E. Jones Matthew N. Goslin Aditya Agrawal Ethan Mora NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-383 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service Southwest Fisheries Science Center NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), organized in 1970, has evolved into an agency which establishes national policies and manages and conserves our oceanic, coastal, and atmospheric resources. An organizational element within NOAA, the Office of Fisheries is responsible for fisheries policy and the direction of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). In addition to its formal publications, the NMFS uses the NOAA Technical Memorandum series to issue informal scientific and technical publications when complete formal review and editorial processing are not appropriate or feasible. Documents within this series, however, reflect sound professional work and may be referenced in the formal scientific and technical literature. Disclaimer of endorsement: Reference to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government. The views and opinions of authors expressed in this document do not necessarily state or reflect those of NOAA or the United States Government, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS This TM series is used for documentation and timely communication of preliminary results, interim reports, or special purpose information. -
North Pacific Ocean
314 ¢ U.S. Coast Pilot 7, Chapter 8 19 SEP 2021 125° 124° OREGON 42° 123° Point St. George Crescent City 18603 KLAMATH RIVER Trinidad Head 18600 41° 18605 HUMBOLDT BAY Eureka 18622 18623 CALIFORNIA Cape Mendocino Punta Gorda Point Delgada 40° Cape Vizcaino 18626 Point Cabrillo NOYO RIVER 18628 39° 18620 18640 Point Arena NORTH PA CIFIC OCEAN Bodega Head 18643 TOMALES BAY 38° Point Reyes Bolinas Point San Francisco Chart Coverage in Coast Pilot 7—Chapter 8 NOAA’s Online Interactive Chart Catalog has complete chart coverage http://www.charts.noaa.gov/InteractiveCatalog/nrnc.shtml 19 SEP 2021 U.S. Coast Pilot 7, Chapter 8 ¢ 315 San Francisco Bay to Point St. George, California (1) the season, and precipitation of 0.1 inch (2.54 mm) or ENC - US2WC06M more can be expected on about 10 to 11 days per month Chart - 18010 south of Cape Mendocino and on up to 20 days to the north. Snow falls occasionally along this north coast. (9) Winds in spring are more variable than in winter, as (2) This chapter describes Bodega Bay, Tomales Bay, Noyo River and Anchorage, Shelter Cove, Humboldt the subtropical high builds and the Aleutian Low shrinks. Bay and numerous other small coves and bays. The only The change takes place gradually from north to south. deep-draft harbor is Humboldt Bay, which has the largest Northwest through north winds become more common city along this section of the coast, Eureka. The other while south winds are not quite so prevalent. With the important places, all for small craft, are Bodega Harbor, decrease in storm activity, rain falls on only about 6 Noyo River, Shelter Cove and Crescent City Harbor. -
HCP EAIS Appendix B
Calaveras River HCP EA/IS: Appendix B Stockton East Water District Calaveras River Habitat Conservation Plan EA/IS Appendix B Cultural and Paleontological Resources Study Calaveras River HCP EA/IS: Appendix B TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 1 National Historic Preservation Act .......................................................................................... 2 National Register of Historic Places ........................................................................................ 3 California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)....................................................................... 5 California Register of Historical Resources ............................................................................. 6 Public Resources Code §5097.5 ............................................................................................... 7 Human Remains ....................................................................................................................... 7 Paleontological Resources ....................................................................................................... 8 CULTURAL SETTING ..................................................................................................................... 8 Prehistory ................................................................................................................................. 8 Ethnography ............................................................................................................................ -
"Noyo River Total Maximum Daily Load for Sediment, TMDL Report
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX Noyo River Total Maximum Daily Load for Sediment Approved by: original signed by 16 December 1999 ____________________ ____________ Alexis Strauss Date Director, Water Division TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables ...............................................................ii List of Figures ..............................................................ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................1 A. Section 303(d) and the Noyo River Watershed ................................1 B. Components of the TMDL ...............................................1 CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ...............................................5 A. Characteristics of the Noyo River Watershed .................................5 B. Application of Section 303(d) to the Noyo River Watershed ......................5 C. Data Sources .........................................................7 D. Components of a TMDL ................................................7 CHAPTER II: EXISTING WATER QUALITY REQUIREMENTS ....................9 A. Beneficial Uses ........................................................9 B. Water Quality Objectives ...............................................10 CHAPTER III: PROBLEM STATEMENT ......................................11 A. General Background ..................................................11 B. Description of the Noyo River Watershed ...................................12 C. Summary of Findings for the Noyo River Watershed Overall ....................15 D. -
Noyo River Total Maximum Daily Load for Sediment
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX Noyo River Total Maximum Daily Load for Sediment Approved by: original signed by 16 December 1999 ____________________ ____________ Alexis Strauss Date Director, Water Division TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables ...............................................................ii List of Figures ..............................................................ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................1 A. Section 303(d) and the Noyo River Watershed ................................1 B. Components of the TMDL ...............................................1 CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ...............................................5 A. Characteristics of the Noyo River Watershed .................................5 B. Application of Section 303(d) to the Noyo River Watershed ......................5 C. Data Sources .........................................................7 D. Components of a TMDL ................................................7 CHAPTER II: EXISTING WATER QUALITY REQUIREMENTS ....................9 A. Beneficial Uses ........................................................9 B. Water Quality Objectives ...............................................10 CHAPTER III: PROBLEM STATEMENT ......................................11 A. General Background ..................................................11 B. Description of the Noyo River Watershed ...................................12 C. Summary of Findings for the Noyo River Watershed Overall ....................15 D. -
Technical Appendix A: the San Joaquin Valley’S Water Balance 3 Brad Arnold and Alvar Escriva-Bou
Water Stress and a Changing San Joaquin Valley Technical Appendices CONTENTS Technical Appendix A: The San Joaquin Valley’s Water Balance 3 Brad Arnold and Alvar Escriva-Bou Technical Appendix B: The San Joaquin Valley’s Economic Trends, Agricultural and Rural Community Characteristics, and Institutions 26 Jelena Jezdimirovic, Ellen Hanak, Brian Gray, Sarge Green, Josué Medellín-Azuara Technical Appendix C: Native Species in the San Joaquin Valley: Drivers of Water and Land-use Regulation 41 Nathaniel Seavy and Peter Moyle Supported with funding from the S. D. Bechtel, Jr. Foundation, the TomKat Foundation, and the US Environmental Protection Agency This publication was developed with partial support from Assistance Agreement No.83586701 awarded by the US Environmental Protection Agency to the Public Policy Institute of California. It has not been formally reviewed by EPA. The views expressed in this document are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the agency. EPA does not endorse any products or commercial services mentioned in this publication. Water Stress and a Changing San Joaquin Valley Technical Appendix A: The San Joaquin Valley’s Water Balance CONTENTS Figure A1 5 FIgure A2 7 FIgure A3 7 FIgure A4 8 FIgure A5 9 FIgure A6 10 FIgure A7 11 FIgure A8 12 FIgure A9 12 FIgure A10 13 FIgure A11 13 FIgure A12 15 FIgure A13 16 FIgure A14 16 FIgure A15 18 Figure A16 19 Table A1 20 FIgure A17 21 FIgure A18 22 FIgure A19 22 FIgure A20 23 FIgure A21 24 Brad Arnold and Alvar Escriva-Bou Supported with funding from the S. -
1 CERTIFIED for PUBLICATION in the COURT of APPEAL of the STATE of CALIFORNIA THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT (Sacramento) ---CENTRAL
Filed 1/5/18 CERTIFIED FOR PUBLICATION IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT (Sacramento) ---- CENTRAL COAST FOREST ASSOCIATION et al., C060569 Plaintiffs and Respondents, (Super. Ct. No. 07CS00851) v. OPINION ON REMAND FISH AND GAME COMMISSION, Defendant and Appellant. APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Sacramento County, Gail D. Ohanesian, Judge. (Retired judge of the Sacramento Super. Ct., assigned by the Chief Justice pursuant to art. VI, § 6 of the Cal. Const.) Reversed. Edmund G. Brown, Jr., Kamala D. Harris and Xavier Becerra Attorneys General, Mary E. Hackenbracht, Kathleen A. Kenealy and Robert W. Byrne, Assistant Attorneys General, Sara J. Russell, Gavin G. McCabe, Tara L. Mueller and Cecilia L. Dennis, Deputy Attorneys General, for Defendant and Appellant. Deborah A. Sivas, Robb W. Kapla and Molly Loughney for Environmental Law Clinic, Center for Biological Diversity, Turtle Island Restoration Network, California Trout, Central Coast Forest Watch and Lompico Watershed Conservancy as Amici Curiae on behalf of Defendant and Appellant. Murphy & Buchal and James L. Buchal for Plaintiffs and Respondents. Damien M. Schiff and Anthony L. Francois for Pacific Legal Foundation as Amicus Curiae on behalf of Plaintiffs and Respondents. 1 The California Endangered Species Act (Fish & G. Code, § 2050 et seq., hereafter CESA)1 provides that a wild, native, species may be added to or removed from the regulation listing endangered species by a finding of the Fish and Game Commission (Commission) based on scientific information from the Department of Fish and Wildlife (department).2 (§§ 2074.6, 2075.5.) The standard for adding a wild, native species is that it is in serious danger of extinction. -
THE RESOURCES AGENCY of CALIFORNIA Department of Fish and Game
,;’ ,F,,y _ THE RESOURCES AGENCY OF CALIFORNIA Department of Fish and Game STREAM SURVEY FILE FORM No...... ..... .............. Date September 18. 1967 NAME..... Redwood Creek. ..........COUNTY Mendocino........... STREAM SECTION e FROM mouth ........To headwaters...LENGTH ...4 mi. TRIBUTARY TO Noyo River .................Twp 18N..R15W..Sec. 11 ... SOURCES OF DATA ...Personal observation and interviews with McGuire and Schanders EXTENT OF OBSERVATION -Surveyed by foot from mouth at Noyo River to 0.12 mile above northeast fork in headwaters, a point marked by an old logging landing, a total distance of 4 miles. Survey made by E.R.Y. Primbs on 14 August 1966. LOCATION -Redwood Creek flows into the Noyo River at the Masonite Redwood Creek Road crossing of the Noyo River, which crossing is 0.12 mile on the Masonite Rd. from the junction of the Masonite Road with the Shake City Road. The junction of the Masonite Road- Shake City Road is located 0.75 mile from the Shake City Road- Irmulco Road junction on-the Shake City Roads. The Shake City Road joins the Irmulco Road 4.75 miles from the Fort Bragg-Willits Road (Highway 20) on the Irmulco Road. The Irmulco Road joins Highway 20, 6.25 miles west of Willits on Highway 20. A 9 ft. culvert under the tracks of the California Western R.R. marks the mouth of Redwood Creek. RELATION TO OTHER WATERS- Provides the Noyo River system with 1.05 miles of excellent spawning grounds, 0.68 miles of fair spawning grounds, and 4.0 miles of good nursery area for steel- head and silver salmon. -
2. Physical Resources
2. Physical Resources 2.1 Overview 2.1.1 Introduction Physical resources including climate, topography, air resources, noise, geologic resources (excluding caves), caves, and hydrologic resources form the basis for the combination of resources found in New Melones Lake Area. This section describes these resources and gives an overview of the issues associated with them that Reclamation may address in the RMP/EIS, as well as strategies that Reclamation currently uses to manage those resources. This section is organized into the following subsections: • Climate: Climatic variables include precipitation and temperature. Precipitation influences management actions by affecting lake levels, and in turn, access to certain resources. Temperature is one of the main influences on season of use. • Topography: Topography includes all features that contribute to diverse surface assemblage. Topographic features including steepness and aspect affect access to resources and influence such factors as location of vegetative communities and fire management. • Air Resources: The air resources section focuses primarily on factors that influence air quality. Although management of the New Melones Lake Area has little effect on air quality in the overall region, localized effects may occur at particular times of the year, or in particular locations at the lake. • Noise: Noise includes all sources of sound generated at or near the lake area which affect humans or visitors. Noise may be from natural sources, such as wind, or it may be generated by human sources, such as boats or cars. • Geologic Resources (excluding caves): Geologic resources include subsurface features, soils, and rock formations. The geologic resources section describes these features and relates them to current management.