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AHK-Tebligler-Kitabi-1.Pdf TEBLİĞLER KİTABI Yayına Hazırlayan Ahmet Akcan Editör Yrd. Doç Dr. Esra Alan Araş. Gör. Ömer Temel Tasarım Selim Cayık Tashih Elif Özman Mert Ulus Organizasyon www.laleorganizasyon.com Organizasyon Destek First Class Tourism & Organisation 3000 Produksiyon Huzur San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. Baskı Bilnet Matbaacılık Biltur Basım Yayın ve Hizmet A.Ş. www.bilnet.net.tr Baskı Adeti 3.000 ISBN 978-605-85235-8-6 Tarih Kasım 2014 / İstanbul Bu kitap 3-7 Eylül 2014 tarihleri arasında düzenlenen Avrasya Hukuk Kurultayı kapsamında sunulan tebliğ, çalıştay ve raporların metinlerinin bir araya getirilmesi ile oluşturulmuştur. Kitaptaki metin ve resimlerin, tamamının veya bir kısmının, elektronik, mekanik, fotokopi veya herhangi bir kayıt sistemi ile çoğaltılması, yayınlanması ve depolanması, yazılı izne tabidir. KURULLAR ONUR KURULU Av. Bekir Bozdağ – Adalet Bakanı Prof. Dr. Nabi Avcı – Milli Eğitim Bakanı Prof. Dr. Burhan Kuzu – TBMM Anayasa Komisyonu Başkanı Prof. Dr. Naci Gündoğan – Anadolu Üniversitesi Rektörü Prof. Dr. Ömer Torlak - Karatay Üniversitesi Rektörü DÜZENLEME KURULU BAŞKANI Prof. Dr. İlyas Doğan DÜZENLEME KURULU Prof. Dr. İlyas Doğan – YÖK Denetleme Kurulu Başkanı Prof. Dr. Refik Korkusuz – Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dekanı Prof. Dr. Yusuf Şevki Hakyemez – Anayasa Hukukçuları Derneği Başkanı Prof. Dr. Faruk Bilir – Karatay Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dekanı Doç. Dr. Murat Yanık - İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Yrd. Doç. Dr. Sevil Piriyeva - Gazi Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Av. Necati Ceylan – Uluslararası Hukukçular Birliği Av. Reşat Petek Av. Cavit Tatlı – Hukukçular Derneği Başkanı Av. Ömer Faruk Kalaycı – Uluslararası Hukuk Merkezi Av. Fatma Benli Av. Ahmet Akcan – Lale Organizasyon GENEL KOORDİNATÖR Av. Ahmet Akcan PROJE SAHİPLERİ Anayasa Hukukçuları Derneği Uluslararası Hukukçular Birliği Hukukçular Derneği Uluslararası Hukuk Merkezi Adalet Bakanlığı Türkiye Adalet Akademisi Uluslararası Saraybosna Üniversitesi Karatay Üniversitesi İÇİNDEKİLER ÖNSÖZLER 12 Güngör Azim Tuna - Eskişehir Valisi, Eskişehir 2013 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti Ajansı Yönetim Kurulu Başkanı 14 Prof. Dr. İlyas Doğan - Avrasya Hukuk Kurultayı Düzenleme Komitesi Başkanı 18 Prof. Dr. M. Refik Korkusuz - İstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dekanı 22 Av. Ahmet Akcan - Anayasa Hukukçuları Derneği Genel Sekreteri AÇILIŞ KONUŞMALARI 28 Prof. Dr. Yusuf Şevki Hakyemez - Anayasa Hukukçuları Derneği Başkanı 32 Av. Necati Ceylan - Uluslararası Hukukçular Birliği Genel Sekreteri (Başkan) 36 Av. Cavit Tatlı - Hukukçular Derneği Genel Başkanı 40 Prof. Dr. Yücel Oğurlu - Uluslararası Saraybosna Üniversitesi Rektörü 44 Nihat Altunok - Türkiye Adalet Akademisi Başkan Yardımcısı BİRİNCİ GÜN - ÇALIŞTAYLAR 50 BANGLADEŞ - Uluslararası Ceza Mahkemesi Yargılamaları ve Hak İhlalleri Raportör: Av. Yasin Şamlı 58 ÇİN HALK CUMHURİYETİ - Doğu Türkistan “Uygur Özerk Bölgesi”nin Hukuki Açıdan Sorunları ve Öneriler Raportör: İsmail Cengiz, Abdurrahman Savaş 72 FİLİSTİN - Çalıştay Raporu Raportör: Av. Cahit Özkan 76 SAVAŞIN EN BÜYÜK MAĞDURU KADIN VE ÇOCUKLAR - Çalıştay Raporu Moderatör: Av. Fatma Benli 82 MISIR - Çalıştay Raporu Raportör: Av. Tarek Chindeb 90 ORTA AFRİKA CUMHURİYETİ - Çalıştay Raporu Raportör: Av. Mehmet Sarı 96 SUDAN - Çalıştay Raporu Raportör: Doç. Dr. Ahmet Hamdi Topal 100 SURİYE - Çalıştay Raporu Raportör: Doç. Dr. Naim Demirel BİRİNCİ GÜN - OTURUMLAR 104 BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - How To Replace Our Bloody Past And Shaky Presence With The European Future Emir Hadzikadunic - International University of Sarajevo Secretary General 108 DOĞU TÜRKİSTAN İsmail Cengiz - Sürgün Hükümeti Başkanı, Avrasya Türk Dernekleri Federasyonu Genel Başkanı 112 FİLİPİNLER - Morolu Müslümanlar ve Özerklik Anlaşması Yasin Şamlı - Avukat حقوق اﻹنسان وقضايا المسلمين )فلسطين ًأنموذج ا( 126 Human Rights and Muslims’ Issues (Casestudy: Palestine) Dr. Hani Albasoos - Associate Professor in Political Science, Islamic University; Gaza, Member of the Palestinian Bar Associatoin 144 LIBYA - Situation of Human rights in Libya Prof. Dr. Hadi Shalluf 158 NIGERIA - International Law, The Siyar Tradition and Peaceful Coexistence Prof. Dr. Tijani El-Miskin - University of Maiduguri, Nigeria 167 CENTRAFRIQUE Maître Abdou Dangabo Moussa - Avocat au Barreau de Paris 184 PAKİSTAN - Pakistan’da Birlikte Yaşama Sorumluluğu Bakımından Dini Cemaat ve Gruplara Eleştirel Bir Bakış Prof. Dr. Abdulhamit Birışık - Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi 204 SUDAN - Sudan’da İnsan Hakları İhlalleri Doç. Dr. Enver Arpa - Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı, Başkanlık Müşaviri 226 SURİYE - Suriye’de İşlenen Uluslararası Suçlar ve Cezai Sorumluluk Doç. Dr. Ahmet Hamdi Topal - İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi 238 GAZA - Paper on the Israeli Incursion into Gaza Toby Cadman - Barrister-at-law İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - BİRİNCİ OTURUM 252 The Future of Democracy and Human Rights In the Iraqi Constitution: Critical Analyses Study Ass. Dr. Nasir Khalil Jalal - College of Law and politics- Salahaddin University – Erbil - Iraq 260 Uluslararası Hukukta Birlikte Yaşama(ma): Azınlıklar ve Kendi Kaderlerini Tayin Etme Hakkı Bağlamında Yeni Devletlerin Oluşması Fikri Prof. Dr. Fahrettin Korkmaz - Atatürk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi 276 Suriye Krizinde İnsan Hakları ve İnsancıl Hukuk Prof. Dr. İbrahim Kaya - İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi, Öğretim Üyesi 282 The Bangladesh International Crimes Tribunal: A Judicial Catastrophe Muhammed Molla - Attorney İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - İKİNCİ OTURUM 292 11 Eylül Sonrasında Güvenlik Konseyi Ekseninde Birleşmiş Milletler ve İslam Dünyası Prof. Dr. Berdal Aral - İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi, İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü, Öğretim Üyesi ورقة عمل مقدمة الى المؤتمر الدولي لﻻتحاد الدولي للحقوقيين الذي ينعقد بتأريخ 7-3 )ايلول( – 2014 في سراييفو عاصمة البوسنة والهرسك 302 Dr. Aveen Khaled - Irak, Dohuk Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi 310 İslam Hukuku Perspektifinden Terör Eylemleri Yrd. Doç. Dr. Muhamed Ali - Uluslararası Saraybosna Üniversitesi Öğretim Üyesi 318 Ortadoğu Çatışma Kültürünün Temelleri Yrd. Doç. Dr. Tülay Yıldırım - Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi, Öğretim Üyesi İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - ÜÇÜNCÜ OTURUM 326 Hakimlik ve Savcılık Mesleğinin Osmanlı Hukukunda ve Türk Hukukunda Gelişimi Ertan Aydın - Türkiye Adalet Akademisi Daire Başkanı 340 Uluslararası Hukukta Başarısız Devlet Doç. Dr. Naim Demirel - Fatih Sultan Mehmet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi 348 İnsan Haklarının Korunmasında Sivil Toplum Kuruluşlarının Rolü Av. Necati Ceylan - Uluslararası Hukukçular Birliği Genel Sekreteri 356 Uluslararası Ceza Mahkemesi ve Ortadoğu’daki Silahlı Çatışmalar Prof. Dr. Yücel Acer - Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - DÖRDÜNCÜ OTURUM 364 İslam’da Birlikte Yaşamaya Dair Abdurrahman Dilipak - Gazeteci-Yazar 368 İslam Hukuku ve Mukaeseli Hukukta Birlikte Yaşama Kültürünün Hukuki Temelleri Yrd. Doç. Dr. Abdurrahman Savaş - İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi, Roma Hukuku Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi 390 Living Together - Combining Diversity And Freedom İn 21St-Century Europe - Report Of The Group Of Eminent Persons Of The Council Of Europe – September 2011 Ahmad El Terk - Attorney 407 Hegemonik Şiddet Sarmalı: Devlet Terörü Karşısında Güvenlik Hakkı Prof. Dr. Muharrem Kılıç - Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Hukuk Fakültesi, Öğretim Üyesi İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - BEŞİNCİ OTURUM 422 Memorandum on the Prosecution of Organizations and Groups Under International Law Muhammad Abu Baker Molla Siddique - Barrister-at-law 430 Osmanlı Devletinde Birlikte Yaşama Kültürü Prof. Dr. Fethi Gedikli - İstanbul Üniversitesi, Hukuk Fakültesi, Öğretim Üyesi 434 Yargının Bağımsızlığı ve Tarafsızlığı: İslam Hukukunun Katkıları Prof. Dr. Hasan Tahsin Fendoglu - Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi, RTÜK Başkan Vekili 454 İlk Dönem İslam Yargı Hukukunda Adil Yargılama Sürecinin Teminatı Olarak Danışma Prensibi Doç. Dr. Sami Erdem - İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi İKİNCİ GÜN - TEBLİĞLER - ALTINCI OTURUM 470 Medine Sözleşmesi Yrd. Doç. Dr. Abdullah İslamoğlu - İstanbul Üniversitesi, Hukuk Fakültesi, Öğretim Üyesi 478 İnsan Haklarına İnsanî Temelde İslamî Yaklaşım Stratejileri Prof. Dr. Ejder Okumuş - Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Öğretim Üyesi 510 Mezhepler Arası Uzlaşmanın Teorik Zemini Ne Olmalı?: Modern Yaklaşımın Tenkidi Prof. Dr. Mehmet Ali Büyükkara - İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi 524 Shari‘ah vis-à-vis Good Governance: Is Compatibility Possible in the 21st Century? Prof. Dr. Mesut Idriz - International University of Sarajevo Member of Faculty SONUÇ BİLDİRGESİ 533 Sonuç Bildirgesi 536 Final Decleration البيان الختامي 540 545 KURULTAY FOTOĞRAFLARI Avrasya Hukuk Kurultayı - Tebliğler Kitabı ÖNSÖZLER Avrasya Hukuk Kurultayı - Tebliğler Kitabı Güngör Azim Tuna Eskişehir Valisi Eskişehir 2013 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti Ajansı Yönetim Kurulu Başkanı Önsözler arih boyunca insanların barış ve hoşgörü içinde yaşadığı dönemler olduğu gibi, top- T lumlar arasında çatışmaların olduğu, bir kesimin diğer bir kesim üzerinde hâkimi- yet kurduğu, yöneticilerin halklarını baskı ve tahakküm ile idare ettiği ve barış içinde bir arada yaşamaya engel olan bir takım hadiselerin vuku bulduğu, karanlık dönemler de olmuştur. Ne var ki içinde bulunduğumuz modern dönemlerin başlaması ile bu çatışma ortamı farklı bir boyut kazanmış, bilimsel,
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