Guru Nanak Sahib
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Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Other Books by the Author
Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Other Books by the Author The other books by the author, Dr. G.S. Chauhan are: 1. Guru Nanak Dev's Japji Sahib. 2. Guru Arjan Dev's Sukhmani Sahib 3. Bani of Bhagats 4. The Gospel of the Sikh Gurus 5. Rahras & Kirtan Sohila 6. Nitnem All these books are being distributed 'free of cost' among the general public by the All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.), Amritsar. Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings Dr G.S. Chauhan Dr Meenakshi Rajan Publisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar Shri Guru Nanak Dev Life, Travels and Teachings by Dr. G.S. Chauhan Dr. Meenakshi Rajan © Writer March : 2012 ISBN: 978-81-923150-1-0 Publisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar Printed at: Printwell 146, Industrial Focal Point, Amritsar Dedication This Humble effort to describe Shri Guru Nanak Dev's Life, Travels and Teachings is dedicated to the great saint of twentieth century, Bhagat Puran Singh, founder of All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.) Amritsar. It was due to his blessings when I met him in July 1991 that an ignorant person like me could study and understand Gurbani and write about the Guru' teachings. Bhagat Puran Singh was a great soul and even now, he guides and removes suffering of those who help his mission of running Pingalwara. I have seen that in many cases, when some people sent donations with full faith, their diseases were cured and problems solved. -
Where Are the Women? the Representation of Gender in the Bhai Bala Janamsakhi Tradition and the Women's Oral Janamsakhi Tradition
WHERE ARE THE WOMEN? THE REPRESENTATION OF GENDER IN THE BHAI BALA JANAMSAKHI TRADITION AND THE WOMEN'S ORAL JANAMSAKHI TRADITION by Ranbir Kaur Johal B.A., The University of British Columbia, 1997 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Department of Asian Studies) We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April 2001 © Ranbir Kaur Johal, 2001 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of Asia" SJ-ndUS The University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada DE-6 (2/88) Abstract: The janamsakhis are a Sikh literary tradition, which consist of hagiographies concerning Guru Nanak's life and teachings. Although the janamsakhis are not reliable historical sources concerning the life of Guru Nanak, they are beneficial in imparting knowledge upon the time period in which they developed. The representation of women within these sakhis can give us an indication of the general views of women of the time. A lack of representation of women within the janamsakhi supports the argument that women have traditionally been assigned a subordinate role within patriarchal society. -
Sikhism Originated with Guru Nanak Five Centuries Ago. from an Early Age He Showed a Deeply Spiritual Character
Sikhism originated with Guru Nanak five centuries ago. From an early age he showed a deeply spiritual character. He broke away from his family’s traditions and belief systems, refusing to participate in empty rituals. Nanak married and entered business, but remained focused on God and meditation. Eventually Nanak became a wandering minstrel. Guru Nanak travelled far and wide teaching people the message of one God who dwells in every one of His creations and constitutes the eternal Truth. He composed poetry in praise of one God, and set it to music. He rejected idolatry, and the worship of demigods. He spoke out against the caste system and he set up a unique spiritual, social, and political platform based on equality, fraternal love, goodness, and virtue. Gurunanak When & Where Born Nanak was born to Kalyan Chand Das Bedi, popularly shortened to Mehta Kalu, and Mata Tripta on 15 April 1469 at Rāi Bhoi Kī Talvaṇḍī (present day Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Pakistan) near Lahore. Brief Life History of Guru Nanak His father was the local patwari (accountant) for crop revenue in the village of Talwandi. His parents were both Hindus and belonged to the merchant caste. At the age of around 16 years, Nanak started working under Daulat Khan Lodi, employer of Nanaki's husband. This was a formative time for Nanak, as the Puratan (traditional) Janam Sakhi suggests, and in his numerous allusions to governmental structure in his hymns, most likely gained at this time. Commentaries on his life give details of his blossoming awareness from a young age. At the age of five, Nanak is said to have voiced interest in divine subjects. -
THE EVOLUTION of the ROLE of WOMEN in the SIKH RELIGION Chapter Page
UGC MINOR RESEARCH PROJECT FILE NO: 23-515/08 SPIRITUAL WARRIORS: THE EVOLUTION OF THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE SIKH RELIGION SUBMITTED BY DR. MEENAKSHI RAJAN DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY S.K SOMAIYA COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE, VIDYAVIHAR, MUMBAI 400077 MARCH 2010 SPIRITUAL WARRIORS: THE EVOLUTION OF THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE SIKH RELIGION Chapter Page Number 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 ROLE OF WOMEN IN SIKH HISTORY 12 3 MATA TRIPTA 27 4 BIBI NANAKI 30 5 MATA KHIVI 36 6 BIBI BHANI 47 7 MATA SUNDARI 53 8 MAI BHAGO 57 9 SARDARNI SADA KAUR 65 10 CONCLUSION 69 BIBLIOGRAPHY 71 i Acknowledgement I acknowledge my obligation to the University Grants Commission for the financial assistance of this Minor Research Project on Spiritual Warriors: The Evolution of the Role of Women in the Sikh Religion. I extend my thanks to Principal K.Venkataramani and Prof. Parvathi Venkatesh for their constant encouragement. I am indebted to the college and library staff for their support. My endeavour could not have been realised without the love, support and encouragement from my husband, Mr.Murli Rajan and my daughter Radhika. I am grateful to my father, Dr. G.S Chauhan for sharing his deep knowledge of Sikhism and being my guiding light. ii 1 CHAPTER - 1 INTRODUCTION Sikhism is one of the youngest among world religions. It centers on the Guru –Sikh [teacher -disciple] relationship, which is considered to be sacred. The development of Sikhism is a remarkable story of a socio- religious movement which under the leadership of ten human Gurus’ developed into a well organized force in Punjab.1Conceived in northern India, this belief system preached and propagated values of universalism, liberalism, humanism and pluralism within the context of a “medieval age.” Its teachings were “revealed’ by Guru Nanak (1469-1539 AD) who was, in turn, succeeded by nine other Gurus’. -
Navin Paneeri Guru Nanak Dev Ji
Navin Paneeri Storiesfrom the life olGumNanak Dev Volume -2 Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan Bhai Vir Singh Marg, Gale Market New Delhi ·110 001 Page 1 www.sikhbookclub.com Nav;n PMlccn 5lor~ from th~ lif~ofClJru Nanak Dcv (Vol. 2) o Bhai Vir Singh Sahirya SadMl, New Ddhi New Edition, 2007 Based on Guru Nmak Chanlalbr by Bhai Vir Singh Punjabi Narration: Or. Cialli Bhajan Singh English Translation: Prof. Surjit Singh Chawla ArtiS!: Bodh Raj Publisher: Bhai Vir Singh Sahirya Sadan, Bhai VirSingh Marg, N~w Delhi -110001 rhon~ 2336 3510, Fax. 2374 4347 Print~r: Sund~r Prinl~n 2477·79, Nalw:iI $lIftl, PaharCanJ NewOdhi-II0055 Price: Rs.55J· Page 2 www.sikhbookclub.com A n AffectIonate Offering Guru Nanak left Sultan Pur alongwith Mardana on his mission to give spiritual comfort to the people. After crossing river Beas he reached Goindwal. He spent the first night of his travels under a tree. Then he went to Khadur and spent the second night under the open sky. Next day Mardana felt very hungry. It so happened that Varai the wife of Chaudhry Meham passed that way. She was accompanied by another woman. She was attracted by the holy personality of the Guru and his sweet melodious Kirtsn. She put her head at the feet bf Guru Nanak. The moment her head touched his feet she felt a sweet sensation of bliss spreading through her body. She asked her friend to go to her home and bring food. Mardana said. "Lord, as' took this food,l thought of the food which my mother used to cook for me".Guru Nanak smiled.The same day the Guru left fo. -
Pashaura Singh Chair Professor and Saini Chair in Sikh Studies Department of Religious Studies 2026 CHASS INTN Building 900 University Avenue Riverside, CA 92521
Pashaura Singh Chair Professor and Saini Chair in Sikh Studies Department of Religious Studies 2026 CHASS INTN Building 900 University Avenue Riverside, CA 92521 6th Dr. Jasbir Singh Saini Endowed Chair in Sikh and Punjabi Studies Conference (May 3-4, 2019) Celebrating Guru Nanak: New Perspectives, Reassessments and Revivification ABSTRACTS 1. “No-Man’s-Land: Fluidity between Sikhism and Islam in Partition Literature and Film” Dr. Sara Grewal, Assistant Professor, Department of English Faculty of Arts & Science MacEwan University Room 6-292 10700 – 104 Ave NW Edmonton, AB T5J 4S2 Canada While the logic of (religious) nationalism operative during Partition resulted in horrific, widespread violence, many of the aesthetic responses to Partition have focused on the linkages between religious communities that predated Partition, and in many cases, even continued on after the fact. Indeed, Sikhism and Islam continue to be recognized by many artists as mutually imbricated traditions in the Indian Subcontinent—a tradition cultivated from Mardana’s discipleship with Guru Nanak to the present day—despite the communalism that has prevailed since the colonial interventions of the nineteenth century. By focusing on the fluidity of religious and national identity, artistic works featuring Sikh and Muslim characters in 1947 highlight the madness of Partition violence in a society previously characterized by interwoven religious traditions and practices, as well as the fundamentally violent, exclusionary logic that undergirds nationalism. In my paper, I will focus particularly on two texts that explore these themes: Saadat Hasan Manto’s short story Phone 951-827-1251 Fax 951-827-3324 “Toba Tek Singh” and Sabiha Sumar’s Khamosh Pani. -
Guru Nanak the Celestial LIGHT
GURU NANAK THE CELESTIAL LIGHT 550TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY BEIJING CELEBRATIONS Birth Social Scenario Basic Tenets and Teachings Contribution Sikhism Life journey and Family Udasis INTRODUCTION ◦ Born on Kartik Poornima, 29th November, 1469 at Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi (present day Nankana Sahab, Pakistan) near Lahore. ◦ Father Shri Kalyan Chand Das Bedi (Mehta Kalu in short) worked as Accountant (Patwari) for crop revenue in the village of Talwandi. ◦ Mother’s name was Mata Tripta. ◦ One elder sister, Bebe Nanki who was 5 years old when he was born. ◦ Parents were both Hindu Khatris. Birth ◦ Islamic invasions had continued spread of Islam in Northern India. Lodi dynasty was the ruling dynasty of the time. Guru Nanak also witnessed fall of Lodi clan and barbaric attacks of Babar laying the foundation of Mughal dynasty. ◦ Indian society was in a state of exploitation, confusion and darkness. ◦ Among Hindus, Vedic and Upanishadic values had diluted. Caste divide was rampantly practiced. Elite Brahmins / Pundits openly looted innocent farmers and laymen in the name of rituals and religion. ◦ Besides the exploitative rulers, there were three categories holding social power. Pundits who proclaimed to be guardians of Dharma and exploited people with their hypocrisy. Qazis, the Muslim judges, who were corrupt and decided court cases based on bribes given to them. Jogis, the distorted version of sanyasi Yogi, who looted innocent population in the name of tantra and mantra. ◦ Guru Nanak condemned all of them in addition to the ruling class and brought in a fresh air of spiritual enlightenment that freed people from bondage of bigotry, and introduced them to an integrated humanity having no discrimination based on religion, caste, gender or any other basis. -
Directory 5-9-17
( 1 ) ( 2 ) Telephone Directory INDEX Page No. Punjab Raj Bhawan 6 Vice-Chancellor's Secretariat 7 Dean, Academic Affairs 8 Office of The Registrar 8 Office of Student's Welfare 9 Dean College Development Council 9 Director of Research 9 Office of Alumni Association 9 Capacity Enhancement Programme 10 Open & Distance Learning 10 Office of Director, Placements 10 Director, Events & Hospitality 10 Coordinator, Edusat 10 Coordinator, University Industry Linkage Programme 11 Prof. Incharge (Central Time Table Grading System) 11 Prof. Incharge (Heritage Museum) 11 Coordinator, HPLC Mass Spectrometer (Central Facility) 11 Chief Information Security Officer, Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-in) 11 Internal Quality Assurance Cell 11 Emerging Life Sciences 11 Centre for Date Analytics and Research 11 Faculty Deans 12-13 CHAIRS 13 Centre on Studies in Sri Guru Granth Sahib 13 Human Resource Development Centre 14 All India Services Pre-Exams Training Centre 14 Centre for IT Solutions 14 Teaching Department (Alphabetically) 15-39 Hostels 40-41 Faculty House 41 Guest House 41 Holiday Homes, Dalhousie (HP) 42 Regional Campus, Gurdaspur 42-44 Regional Campus, Jalandhar 45-47 Regional Campus Sathiala 48 Regional Campus, Fattu Dhinga 49 Constituent & University Colleges 50-52 Administration 53 Establishment Branch 53 Registration Branch 53 Facilitation Centre 53 ( 3 ) General Branch 53 Meetings Branch 54 Syndicate Section 54 Regulations Section 54 R & D Section 54 Colleges Branch 54 Sanitation Wing 55 Vehicle Section 55 Examinations Wing 55 Conduct Branch 55 Examination Branches-I, II, III 55-56 Re-Evaluation Branch 56 UMC Branch 56 Certificate Section 56 Secrecy Branch 56 Computer Section (Exams) 57 Accounts 57 Computer Section (Accounts) 57 Cash Department 57 Govt. -
Travels of Guru Nanak (Activity Book)
Perspective Creation seeks perfection and progress in many ways, which are unique to it. A part of the process of this seeking has been the evolution of man. Human race, in its evolution now seeks "happiness" and yet it is unable to find it. It is seeking light but finds darkness. Guru Nanak has come with a gift of awareness and in his enunciations we can find a solution to our confusion, agony, pain and sorrow. The "Sikhi Jeevan" gifted by Guru Nanak is a way of life, an art of dealing with life. Guru Nanak's arrival is an opportunity for us to move our lives from darkness unto light. Knowing Guru Nanak is a joy and this joy brings with it - the freedom. The exploration and understanding of Guru Nanak's life gives us a better understanding of our own lives. We can know about Guru Nanak through the "katha" of his life. It reveals to us that when we just look at life simply, truth unfolds itself, life becomes a Sacha Sauda. It also gives us hope that we can live in a state of awareness and freedom in "Sehaj". Guru Nanak's coming is a revelation of "Shabad" to us, in the form of Ik Oankar and the Mool Mantra. In the Vein river, "Shabad" was revealed to Guru Nanak as a communion from "Nirankaar" The Mool Mantra is the foundation of the Sikh religion and the synopsis of Guru Granth Sahib. Sikh religion and Guru Nanak bring the message of love, breaking the boundaries of division in the world and society. -
THE SIKH GURUS Lives, Works and Teachings
THE SIKH GURUS Lives, Works and Teachings THE SIKH GURUS Lives, Works and Teachings A BRIEF DESCRIPTION Mukhtar Singh Goraya Publisher: Dr. Inderjit Kaur, President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.), Amritsar THE SIKH GURUS LIVES, WORKS AND TEACHINGS A BRIEF DESCRIPTION Written by : Mukhtar Singh Goraya D-577, Ranjit Avenue, Amritsar - 143 001 Ph: +91-183-2501399 M: 98551-22568 © - Author First Edition : November, 2015 ISBN: 978-81-923150-5-8 Publisher : Dr. Inderjit Kaur, President All India Pingalwara Charitable Society (Regd.), Amritsar. Ph. no. 91-183-2584586, 2584713 E-mail: [email protected] FREE OF COST Printed at: Printwell, 146, Industrial Focal Point, Amritsar. Dedicated to The sacred memory of Bhagat Puran Singh, founder of *Pingalwara, working wherein, this author got the inspiration to write this book. *Pingalwara — a model of selfless service — is a home for the homeless, support for the supportless, a hospital for the sick, a cradle for the children, and a safe haven for young women — victims of domestic violence, social exploitation, etc. CONTENTS DESCRIPTION PAGE 1. Foreword 7 2. Introduction 11 3. Chapter: 1 Sri Guru Nanak Dev 13 4. Chapter: 2 Sri Guru Angad Dev 59 5. Chapter: 3 Sri Guru Amar Das 71 6. Chapter: 4 Sri Guru Ram Das 81 7. Chapter: 5 Sri Guru Arjan Dev 88 8. Chapter: 6 Sri Guru Hargobind 106 9. Chapter: 7 Sri Guru Har Rai 132 10. Chapter: 8 Sri Guru Har Krishan 138 11. Chapter: 9 Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur 142 12. Chapter:10 Sri Guru Gobind Singh 160 13. Chapter:11 Sri Guru Granth Sahib 210 14. -
President's Message Wanting to Book a Programme Langgar Sewa
UPCOMING November 2019 PROGRAMMES & SIGNIFICANT DATES : President’s Message Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa Kirtan Darbar Daily Council, where the children 12 November to Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh th From 6.00pm 7.45pm did Simran and Bhenji Balbir celebrate the 550 Rehraas (6.00pm-6.30pm) Kaur conducted the Ardaas Gurpurab Guru Nanak Langgar Sewa on Wednesdays, I would like to begin by first as per their request. Dev Ji. The Gurdwara will Fridays and Saturdays. thanking the Sangat for be serving Langgar all making Diwali/Bandi Chorr A Working Bee was also day with evening kirtan Wednesdays a joyous occasion at the organised to get the programmes. Sukhmani Sahib Gurdwara. We believe that Gurdwara prepared for the 4.00pm -5.30pm this may have been the Break Diwali/Bandhi Chorr events An Akhand Path will also most number of people th 5.30pm- 6.00pm and a big THANK YOU to all be held from Friday 15 attend the Gurdwara in a th Rehraas the sewadar’s that turned up November till Sunday 17 6.00pm- 6.30pm single day since we began. to assist with the clean up. November. I look forward Sangat Kirtan You may have noticed that to seeing you all to 6.30pm-7.00pm we had installed new fairy A camp was also arranged by celebrate this auspicious Jatha Kirtan & Ardaas lights to commemorate the the Youth. It was heart- time. 7.00pm-7.45pm day and had also placed a warming to see them metal sheet for candles to participate in kirtan and S.Balwant Singh Sunday prevent damage to the 10:00am -12.00pm langgar sewa. -
Sikhism-A Very Short Introduction
Sikhism: A Very Short Introduction Very Short Introductions are for anyone wanting a stimulating and accessible way in to a new subject. They are written by experts, and have been published in more than 25 languages worldwide. The series began in 1995, and now represents a wide variety of topics in history, philosophy, religion, science, and the humanities. Over the next few years it will grow to a library of around 200 volumes – a Very Short Introduction to everything from ancient Egypt and Indian philosophy to conceptual art and cosmology. Very Short Introductions available now: ANARCHISM Colin Ward CHRISTIANITY Linda Woodhead ANCIENT EGYPT Ian Shaw CLASSICS Mary Beard and ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY John Henderson Julia Annas CLAUSEWITZ Michael Howard ANCIENT WARFARE THE COLD WAR Robert McMahon Harry Sidebottom CONSCIOUSNESS Susan Blackmore THE ANGLO-SAXON AGE Continental Philosophy John Blair Simon Critchley ANIMAL RIGHTS David DeGrazia COSMOLOGY Peter Coles ARCHAEOLOGY Paul Bahn CRYPTOGRAPHY ARCHITECTURE Fred Piper and Sean Murphy Andrew Ballantyne DADA AND SURREALISM ARISTOTLE Jonathan Barnes David Hopkins ART HISTORY Dana Arnold Darwin Jonathan Howard ART THEORY Cynthia Freeland Democracy Bernard Crick THE HISTORY OF DESCARTES Tom Sorell ASTRONOMY Michael Hoskin DINOSAURS David Norman Atheism Julian Baggini DREAMING J. Allan Hobson Augustine Henry Chadwick DRUGS Leslie Iversen BARTHES Jonathan Culler THE EARTH Martin Redfern THE BIBLE John Riches EGYPTIAN MYTH BRITISH POLITICS Geraldine Pinch Anthony Wright EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY Buddha Michael Carrithers BRITAIN Paul Langford BUDDHISM Damien Keown THE ELEMENTS Philip Ball BUDDHIST ETHICS Damien Keown EMOTION Dylan Evans CAPITALISM James Fulcher EMPIRE Stephen Howe THE CELTS Barry Cunliffe ENGELS Terrell Carver CHOICE THEORY Ethics Simon Blackburn Michael Allingham The European Union CHRISTIAN ART Beth Williamson John Pinder EVOLUTION MATHEMATICS Timothy Gowers Brian and Deborah Charlesworth MEDICAL ETHICS Tony Hope FASCISM Kevin Passmore MEDIEVAL BRITAIN FOUCAULT Gary Gutting John Gillingham and Ralph A.