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Journal Für Religionskultur
________________________________ Journal of Religious Culture Journal für Religionskultur Ed. by / Hrsg. von Edmund Weber in Association with / in Zusammenarbeit mit Matthias Benad, Mustafa Cimsit, Natalia Diefenbach, Alexandra Landmann, Martin Mittwede, Vladislav Serikov, Ajit S. Sikand , Ida Bagus Putu Suamba & Roger Töpelmann Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main in Cooperation with the Institute for Religious Peace Research / in Kooperation mit dem Institut für Wissenschaftliche Irenik ISSN 1434-5935 - © E.Weber – E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] http://web.uni-frankfurt.de/irenik/religionskultur.htm; http://irenik.org/publikationen/jrc; http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/solrsearch/index/search/searchtype/series/id/16137; http://web.uni-frankfurt.de/irenik/ew.htm; http://irenik.org/ ________________________________ No. 215 (2016) Dang Hyang Astapaka and His Cultural Geography in Spreading Vajrayana Buddhism in Medieval Bali1 By Ida Bagus Putu Suamba2 Abstract The sway of Hinduism and Buddhism in Indonesia archipelago had imprinted deep cultural heritages in various modes. The role of holy persons and kings were obvious in the spread of these religious and philosophical traditions. Dang Hyang Asatapaka, a Buddhist priest from East Java had travelled to Bali in spreading Vajrayana sect of Mahayana Buddhist in 1430. He came to Bali as the ruler of Bali invited him to officiate Homa Yajna together with his uncle 1 The abstract of it is included in the Abstact of Papers presented in the 7th International Buddhist Research Seminar, organized by the Buddhist Research Institute of Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Ayutthaya, Thailand held from the 18th to the 20th of January, 2016 (2559 BE) at Mahachulalongkornrajavidy- alaya University, Nan Sangha College, Nan province. -
Xv Pariwisata Merupakan Salah Satu Sektor Unggulan Perekonomian Di
ANALISIS ANGKUTAN WISATA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN AKSESIBILITAS DAN KONEKTIVITAS, STUDI KASUS: ODTW HERITAGE SLEMAN TIMUR SASIKIRANA DIAN E.S., Prof. Ir. SIGIT PRIYANTO, M.Sc., Ph.D. ; Dr. Ir. DEWANTI, M.S. Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2020 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/ INTISARI Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor unggulan perekonomian di Kabupaten Sleman yang sejalan dengan Visi Pembangunan DIY Tahun 2025. Program Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata ditempuh untuk memenuhi visi tersebut, sehingga mutlak diperlukan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk memfasilitasi wisatawan berupa kemudahan aksesibilitas dan konektivitas sarana angkutan wisata di Objek dan Daya Tarik Wisata (ODTW) Heritage Sleman Timur (Candi Prambanan, Keraton Boko, Candi Barong, Candi Candisari, Candi Kalasan, Candi Sambi Sari, Candi Banyunibo, Tebing Breksi, dan Candi Ijo). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan hasil analisis faktor-faktor aksesibilitas, konektivitas, dan fasilitas parkir yang mempengaruhi kepuasan wisatawan ODTW Heritage Sleman Timur, memberikan alternatif solusi kemudahan aksesibilitas, konektivitas transportasi, penyediaan ruang parkir komunal, dan pemberian alternatif rute layanan angkutan wisata. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor informasi, aksesibilitas, konektivitas, dan parkir yang dapat mempengaruhi dan meningkatkan kepuasan dan jumlah wisatawan tersebut adalah metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)- (Linear Structural Relationship (LISREL). Responden yang terlibat dalam -
Forms and Types of Borobudur's Stupas
Cultural Dynamics in a Globalized World – Budianta et al. (Eds) © 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, London, ISBN 978-1-138-62664-5 Forms and types of Borobudur’s stupas A. Revianur Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia ABSTRACT: Candi Borobudur (Borobudur Temple) is the world’s largest Mahayana- Vajrayana Buddhist temple, which is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. It was built by the Sailendra dynasty between the 8th and 9th centuries A.D. The temple was built with 10-step pyramid terraces, which are decorated with 2,672 relief panels, 504 Buddha stat- ues, and 1,537 stupas. In this study, we aim to examine the forms and types of the stupas of Borobudur, which are composed of 1,536 secondary stupas and 1 primary stupa compared to those of other stupas found in Java and Bali islands. The stupas at Borobudur located from the second to ninth terraces are called the secondary stupas, whereas the one located on the tenth terrace is called the primary stupa. They are symbolic stupas, which consist of a base (Prasadha), a bell-shaped body (anda), a top support (harmika), and a top (yashti). The stupas are divided into four types, namely plain stupas, hollow space-square stupas, hollow space-diamond stupas containing the Dhyani Buddha Vairocana that represents the turn- ing wheel of the dharma and the single main stupa that becomes the centre of Borobudur Temple reflecting Sailedra art-style. Here, we use a qualitative method, which is based on field observation and historical sources. The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive description of the stupas in Borobudur from the perspective of historical archaeology. -
Translation Technique of Temple`S Texts in Indonesia Pjaee, 17 (8) (2020)
TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE OF TEMPLE`S TEXTS IN INDONESIA PJAEE, 17 (8) (2020) TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE OF TEMPLE`S TEXTS IN INDONESIA Wening Sahayu1, Sulis Triyono2, Friyanto3 1,2Applied Linguistics Department, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia 3Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Indonesia Corresponding Author [email protected] Wening Sahayu, Sulis Triyono, Friyanto. Translation Technique Of Temple`S Texts In Indonesia -- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(8), 161-179. ISSN 1567-214x Keywords: Translation Technique, Indonesian Temple`s Text ABSTRACT: The research aims to know the translation technique used by the translator in translating the word, phrase, even the sentence in Indonesian temple`s texts from Indonesian into English. This research employs descriptive qualitative method that is to describe the translation technique used. The data were taken from Indonesian temple`s text in Yogyakarta and the classification is based on the theory of translation technique. The result showed that from 281 data have been identified, there are 10 types of translation techniques applied from the results of the translation in the temple`s texts. The result showed that literal translation and borrowing are the most dominant techniques used. It happens because the translator focuses on source text oriented than the target text. INTRODUCTION Indonesia is one of the biggest country for the heritage. As one of the biggest Hindu and Buddha religious civilizations spread in the past, Indonesia has many temples and sites across the country. Java is one of the big land for the Hindu and Buddha religious civilizations with many temples and sites can be found in the Java land. -
Translation Technique of Temple`S Texts in Indonesia Pjaee, 17 (8) (2020)
TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE OF TEMPLE`S TEXTS IN INDONESIA PJAEE, 17 (8) (2020) TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE OF TEMPLE`S TEXTS IN INDONESIA Wening Sahayu1, Sulis Triyono2, Friyanto3 1,2Applied Linguistics Department, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia 3Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Indonesia Corresponding Author [email protected] Wening Sahayu, Sulis Triyono, Friyanto. Translation Technique Of Temple`S Texts In Indonesia -- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(8), 181-199. ISSN 1567-214x Keywords: Translation Technique, Indonesian Temple`s Text ABSTRACT: The research aims to know the translation technique used by the translator in translating the word, phrase, even the sentence in Indonesian temple`s texts from Indonesian into English. This research employs descriptive qualitative method that is to describe the translation technique used. The data were taken from Indonesian temple`s text in Yogyakarta and the classification is based on the theory of translation technique. The result showed that from 281 data have been identified, there are 10 types of translation techniques applied from the results of the translation in the temple`s texts. The result showed that literal translation and borrowing are the most dominant techniques used. It happens because the translator focuses on source text oriented than the target text. INTRODUCTION Indonesia is one of the biggest country for the heritage. As one of the biggest Hindu and Buddha religious civilizations spread in the past, Indonesia has many temples and sites across the country. Java is one of the big land for the Hindu and Buddha religious civilizations with many temples and sites can be found in the Java land. -
NOMBRE TIPO CAT CIUDAD REGION PAIS 61 Hotel HOTEL 2
NOMBRE TIPO CAT CIUDAD REGION PAIS 61 Hotel HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Afaris Residence By Amazing HOTEL 1 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Cakradonya HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Diana HOTEL 1 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Grand Nanggroe HOTEL 0 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Grand Permata Hati Hotel And Convention Center HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Hermes Palace HOTEL 4 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Kuala Tripa HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Kumala HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Mars HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Medan HOTEL 0 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Oasis Atjeh Banda Aceh HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Pavilliun Seulawah HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Permata Hati Hotel and Convention Center HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Rumoh Pmi HOTEL 1 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Sei HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Seventeen HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Siwah Hotel Banda Aceh HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Sultan HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Sulthan Hotel International HOTEL 2 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia The Pade HOTEL 3 Banda Aceh Aceh Indonesia Anoi Itam Resort RESORT 0 Sabang Aceh Indonesia Casa Nemo Beach Resort & Spa HOTEL 1 Sabang Aceh Indonesia Freddies Santai Sumurtiga RESORT 0 Sabang Aceh Indonesia Amed Beach Villa CHALETS 4 Amed Bali Indonesia Amed Cafe & Hotel Kebun Wayan HOTEL 3 Amed Bali Indonesia Amed Family Hostel ALBERGUE 0 Amed Bali Indonesia Amed Sunset Beach HOTEL 2 Amed Bali Indonesia Anda Amed Resort RESORT 3 Amed Bali Indonesia Arya Amed Beach Resort And Dive Center RESORT 3 Amed Bali Indonesia -
8Th Century Musical Instrument on Kalasan Temple's Relief
Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education 21 (1) (2021), 115-122 p-ISSN 2541-1683|e-ISSN 2541-2426 Available online at http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/harmonia DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v21i1.28530 8Th Century Musical Instrument on Kalasan Temple’s Relief Susilo Pradoko, Maria Goretti Widyastuti, Fu’adi, Birul Walidaini Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia Submitted: 2021-01-17. Revised: 2021-03-23. Accepted: 2021-04-26 Abstract This research aims to unveil the types, size, figures, and functions of musical instruments carved as reliefs of Kalasan Temple as a way to revitalize the music from the 8th century. This research implements heuristic methods with Panofsky’s iconology analysis in three steps, which are pre- iconography, iconography, and iconology to analyse the reliefs of the Temple. The researchers validated the findings through forum group discussion with the Cultural Heritage Preservation Board of Yogyakarta. The findings show that (1) the relief of musical instruments in Kalasan temple is located on the head of Kala; (2) the musical instruments on the head are two wind in- struments made of shells and a stringed instrument named vina; (3) there are two figures of musi- cians carved, which are two wind instruments players and a player of stringed instruments. The figures are depicted as heavenly creatures namedGandharva ; (4) the measurement shows that the wind instruments have 35.98 cm length and 12.85 cm width, another one has 23.13 cm length and 12.85 cm width. Meanwhile, the stringed instrument has a length of 92.52 cm and 12.85 cm width; and (5) the musical instruments were performed to worship the Goddess of Tara. -
Non-Personal Digital Interpretive Media At
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computing and Informatics, ICOCI 2013 Paper No. 28-30 August, 2013 Sarawak, Malaysia. Universiti Utara Malaysia (http://www.uum.edu.my ) 115 NON-PERSONAL DIGITAL INTERPRETIVE MEDIA AT CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES Ulka Chandini Pendit1 and Syamsul Bahrin Zaibon2 1Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia, [email protected] 2Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia, [email protected] ABSTRACT. Interpretation is one of the important elements in heritage tourism that is influenced by two types of interpretive media which are personal and non-personal. The non-personal interpretive media is a common interpretive media that exists at heritage sites. Digital media as the innovation in interpretive media could be an effective way to inform and educate visitors compared to the traditional media types. However, the literature indicates that the existence of the digital media has not been fully utilized at cultural heritage sites specifically in Indonesia. This article presents a study where 50 places of cultural heritage sites in Central and East Java were sampled. The results reveal that only 8% of those heritage sites provide the digital media by using audio and video as the non-personal interpretive media for tourism. Since interpretive media is proven to influence visitors at cultural heritage sites, it is suggested that the electronic non-personal interpretive media ought to be made available at cultural heritage sites. Keywords: cultural heritage, non-personal interpretive media, digital media INTRODUCTION Heritage defines the identity of a nation in this fast changing world. It is something that inherited from our ancestors that need to be preserved and conserved. -
Development Patterns and Socioeconomic Transformation in Peri-Urban Area
Development patterns and socioeconomic transformation in peri-urban area Case of Yogyakarta, Indonesia Wisnu Pradoto Technische Universität Berlin ISBN 978-3-7983-2430-5 (Printing-version) ISBN 978-3-7983-2431-2 (Online-version) Berlin 2012 D 83 ∞ Printed on acid-free permanent paper Druck/ docupoint GmbH Magdeburg Printing: Otto-von-Guericke-Allee 14, 39179 Barleben Vertrieb/ Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin Publisher: Universitätsbibliothek Fasanenstr. 88 (im VOLKSWAGEN-Haus), D-10623 Berlin Tel.: (030) 314-76131; Fax: (030) 314-76133 E-Mail: [email protected] http://www.univerlag.tu-berlin.de Contents Contents i Acknowledgement v List of Tables vii List of Figures viii Abstract x Zusammenfassung xi Chapter 1 Introduction: The peri-urban as a new contested arena of urban development 1 1.1. Major related issue 1 1.2. Significance of the study 4 1.3. Theoretical standpoint 6 1.4. Research questions and scope of investigation 7 1.5. Conceptual and methodological approach 9 1.6. Limitation of the works 9 1.7. Chapter outline 11 Chapter 2 Peri-urban development and its implications for governance: a theoretical framework 14 2.1. Urbanization in developing countries and the dynamics of migration 14 2.1.1. Urban growth and urban transformation 15 2.1.2. The determinant of urban and regional changes 19 2.2. Peripheral urbanization and transforming rural spaces 20 2.2.1. Peri-urbanization: a concept and a pattern of development 22 2.2.2. Rural-urban economy and agricultural livelihood changes 24 2.2.3. Settlement transformation and the emerging socio-spatial segregation 25 2.3. -
Analysis of Demand and Opportunities for Tourism Destination Area Development
INTEGRATED TOURISM MASTER PLAN BOROBUDUR – YOGYAKARTA – PRAMBANAN (ITMP-BYP) ANALYSIS OF DEMAND AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR TOURISM DESTINATION AREA DEVELOPMENT . Document B Edition 31 March 2020 BYP ITMP - Analysis of Demand and Opportunities for Tourism Destination Area Development Contents 1. Tourism market analysis .................................................................................................................... 11 1.1 Global trends ....................................................................................................................................... 11 1.2 Tourism trends in Indonesia ............................................................................................................... 15 1.3 Competitive Comparative Analysis ..................................................................................................... 22 1.4 Tourism in DI Yogyakarta and Central Java ......................................................................................... 24 1.5 Visitor Profile, Behaviour and Opinions .............................................................................................. 40 1.6 Tourism Trade Perspectives ................................................................................................................ 72 1.7 Key Issues and Opportunities ............................................................................................................. 84 2. Tourism products and services .......................................................................................................... -
Perpustakaan.Uns.Ac.Id Digilib.Uns.Ac.Id Commit to User
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id CHAPTER III DISCUSSION A. Great Tour and Travel 1. The Profile th Great Tour and Travel was built on December 24 , 2004 by Abdul Salam. Great Tour and Travel is one of travel agencies in Yogyakarta. It is located in Sosrowijayan streets 29 Yogyakarta. Great Tour and Travel has many tour packages. It has tour package from Jogja or Yogyakarta, Dieng Plateau, SelloGryo, Solo, Malang, Surabaya, Mt.Bromo, Ijen, Kalibaru, Betiri National Park and drop you to your hotel in Bali. Besides, their experienced, professional and enthusiastic staff member will help tourists to get the truly experience in visiting Java-Bali. Great Tour and Travel has cars to accommodate tourists on tour. The first armadas (cars) were Espass, Kijang and Panther. Nowadays, Great Tour and Travel has seven cars. It is two APV, one Kijang, one Avanza, one Pajero, and two ELF. Great Tour and Travel also has 14 staffs includes the owner. Below is the bureau of Great Tour and Travel staffs;the following is the chart of organization structure of Great Tour and Travel. commit to user 9 perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 10 1.1 The organization structure of Great Tour and Travel Abdul Salam Owner Sulis Operational Manager Tour Guide Receptionist staff Driver 1. Paypay 1. Ammar 1. Supar 2. Yoga 2.Syahrul 2. Didik 3.Muklis 3. Yono 4. Suraji 5. Bayu 6. Hendra 7. Agus commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 11 2. Tour packages There are many choices for tourists to choose their tour. -
Supplementary Issue
INDONESIA February 2004 Issue No. 2 Supplementary Issue CONSULATE GENERAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA, MUMBAI, INDIA Tourist Destination : Yogyakarta Lying in the Shadow of the aptly named Fire Mountain, (2914 meter-high active volcano, Mt. Merapi), is the seat of the once mighty Javanese Empire of Mataram, Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat, Yogyakarta *Yogyakarta (Yogya) came into being in 1755, when a land dispute split the power of Mataram into the Sultanese of Yogyakarta and Surakarta (Solo). Prince Mangkubumi built Kraton of Yogyakarta and created one of the most powerful Javanese states ever. The Kraton is still the hub of Yogyakartas traditional life.Yogyakarta is one of the supreme cultural centers of Java. Full gamelan orchestra keep alive the rhythms the past, classical Javanese dances entrrance with visions of beauty and poise, shadows come to life in the stories of the wayang kulit and a myraid of tradi- tional visual art forms keep locals and visitors alike spell-bound. Yogya has an extraordinary life force and charm which seldom fails to captivate. Contempo- rary art has also grown in the fertile soil of Yogyakartas sophisticated cultural society. ASRI, the Academy of Fine Arts, is the centre of arts in the region and Yogyakarta has given its name to an important school of modern painting in Indonesia, best illustrated by the renowned impressionist, the late Affandi. The province is one of the most densely populated areas of Indonesia. It stretches from the slopes of mighty Mount Merapi in the north to the wave- swept beaches of the powerful Indian Ocean of the south.