DOCSLIB.ORG

Realizing Simultaneous and Quality Regional Head

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Realizing Simultaneous and Quality Regional Head Realizing Simultaneous and Quality Regional Head Election through Strengthening Supervision Function: Study at the General Election Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province Marzuki and Jauhari Ginting Faculty of Law, Islamic University of North Sumatra, UISU, Medan Keywords: Head District Election, Supervision Function. Abstract: This research is aimed at seeing the effectiveness of the supervisory function carried out by the General Election Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province and its components in simultaneous regional elections of 2018 in North Sumatra Province carried out through a normative juridical research approach. The result of the study indicates that the General Election Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province has carried out its oversight function well through following-ups of 78 cases of violations out of 182 findings and reports from the public. It is hoped that in the context of realizing quality elections, the General Election Supervisory Board must improve the effectiveness of the supervision and law enforcement functions against election violations, both administrative and criminal violations through the Center for Law Enforcement. 1 INTRODUCTION The manifestation of this democratic attitude is the active participation of citizens in the life of the General Election as a selection process towards the nation and state. Participation is intended not only to birth of leaders in the context of the realization of gain the legitimacy of the power of citizens, but also democracy in Indonesia (read, Pancasila democracy) to further involve the community in all development is expected to be a representation of the people since processes. General Election is a series of political activities to Such a context means that participation is not the accommodate the interests of the people, which are result of engineering from power (mobilized then formulated in various forms of policy. participation), but participation is based on the full Such a reality can be observed from various will of citizens who have high political will towards elements inherent in a democratic country (Lyman nation-building (autonomic participation). Tower Sargent, 1984, p. 32-33): More systematically, election in a democratic 1. Citizen involvement in political decision political system has several functions: making; First, election functions as a means of political 2. Some degree of equality among citizen; legitimacy. Through the Election, the validity of the 3. Some degree of liberty or freedom granted to ruling government as well as the programs and or retained by citizens; policies it produces can be enforced. Election is the 4. A system of representation; most democratic means to form representative 5. An electoral system majority rule. government. Election is the expression of democratic struggle, where the people determine who rules and The various elements indicate that the electoral what the people want the government to do. and representation systems are a condition of sine Second, election functions as a means of quanon for a modern democratic country, meaning transferring government in a safe and orderly manner. that people choose someone to represent them in the In this case, the election is expected to be able to context of people's participation in the administration produce leadership regeneration with certainty and of state governance, as well as a series of political legitimacy. Therefore, election is a political activities to accommodate people's interests or mechanism to ensure the continuity of regular aspirations. 438 Marzuki, . and Ginting, J. Realizing Simultaneous and Quality Regional Head Election through Strengthening Supervision Function: Study at the General Election Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province. DOI: 10.5220/0008888704380445 In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research (ICMR 2018) - , pages 438-445 ISBN: 978-989-758-437-4 Copyright c 2020 by SCITEPRESS – Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved Realizing Simultaneous and Quality Regional Head Election through Strengthening Supervision Function: Study at the General Election Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province government changes (Harmaily Ibrahim and Moh. association are deemed relevant reflecting the Kusnardi, 1983, p. 330). participation and aspirations of the community. Third, election functions as the creation of In the 2018 simultaneous regional head elections political representativeness to actualize people's throughout Indonesia, based on data of the Central aspirations and interests. In this connection Election General Election Commissions, consisting of 171 functions not only as an embodiment of the enactment regions which will conduct regional elections, of the principle of popular sovereignty, but more consisting of 17 provinces, 39 cities, and 115 districts, importantly also as a means to build people's trust in including North Sumatra, in addition to the election the government to implement policies and programs of the Governor, also there are regional head elections that are in accordance with the basic aspirations and in 8 (eight) districts / cities, namely: Langkat District, needs of the community as stakeholders in the Deliserdang Regency, Dairi Regency, Batubara country. Regency, North Tapanuli Regency, Fourth, election functions as a means of Padangsidempuan City, Padanglawas Regency and socialization and political education of the people. In North Padanglawas Regency. this function, the election is expected to be able to Such a constellation means that regional head implement to the people to obtain attitudes and election is a method used in the framework of orientations towards political phenomena, which democratic and regional autonomy in Indonesia, to generally apply to the communities where they are implement the will of the people through their located. Socialization and political education are representatives, as well as a series of political expected to be able to give trust to the community so activities to accommodate the people's aspirations that their participation can be manifested in an and for regional governments as the main source of atmosphere that is free to express opinions, declare running a regional government in order to realize and access information and freedom of association. democratization and people's welfare. Within the framework of regional autonomy, election is also held to elect the Regional Head (Governor and Deputy Governor, Regent and Deputy 2 RESEARCH METHOD Regent, and Mayor and Deputy Mayor), as stipulated in Article 18 Paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of Republic of Indonesia which determines: 2.1 Research Specification "Governor, regents and mayors as heads of the The specification or type of research in this study is provincial, regency and city governments are descriptive (M. Solly Lubis, 1994, p. 77), because this democratically elected. This provision is then research is aimed at obtaining an essential picture of implemented into Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning strengthening the supervisory function in General Elections and Law No. 10 of 2016 simultaneous regional elections in North Sumatra concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number Province in order to produce democratic elections. 1 of 2015 concerning Determination of Government With regard to the research, the implementation of Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 Year 2014 the supervisory function carried out by the Election concerning Election of Governors, Regents and Supervisory Board of North Sumatra Province along Mayors into Laws, which confirms that the election with its staff in simultaneous regional elections in of Governor and Deputy Governor, Regent and 2018 will be analyzed, so that the study of the Deputy Regent, as well as Mayor and Deputy Mayor importance of the role of election organizers, are the implementation of popular sovereignty in the especially the General Election Supervisory Board to province and regency/city to elect Governor and give birth to elections (regional head elections) as a Deputy Governor, Regent and Deputy Regent, as well means of recruiting democratic politics. as "direct and democratic" Mayor and Deputy Mayor (Article 1 Number 1 law No. 8 of 2015). Thus the existence of regional head elections is a 2.2 Approach Method necessity as the main institution of democratic government, because in essence the authority of the The approach method used in this study is a government is only obtained with the consent of the normative juridical research method or legal research citizens who elect it. The results of regional head (Bambang Sunggono, 2001, p. 43), using several elections held in an atmosphere of openness approaches to be able to answer the problems studied, namely: (1) statute approach and conceptual approach accompanied by freedom of opinion and freedom of (Peter Mahmud Marzuki, 2005, p. 93-94). Normative legal research is used, because the data studied are in 439 ICMR 2018 - International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research the form of secondary data or legal literature, which Regulations in lieu of Law No. 1 of 2014 concerning include primary legal materials, secondary legal the Election of Governors, Regents and Mayors into materials and tertiary legal materials. Laws have met the criteria of actualization of regional The legislation approach is used to examine in head elections having the principle of honesty and depth the regulations relating to legal products in the justice. electoral field, especially
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Analysis of Regional Disparity Among Regencies/Cities and The
    Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 163 Proceedings of the International Conference on Strategic Issues of Economics, Business and, Education (ICoSIEBE 2020) Analysis of Regional Disparity Among Regencies/Cities and the Correlation with Economic Growth North Sumatera in 2010-2019 Armein Daulay1,*, Muhammad Yusuf1, Indra Maipita1 1Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This research is aimed to find out the level of regional disparity, the effects of government expenditure, natural resources, and the investment toward regional disparity among regencies/cities in North Sumatera Province, and the relationship between the inequality and economic growth of North Sumatera Province in 2010-2019. Using secondary data, the research applies Williamson index analysis technique to measure the development disparity. The panel regression analysis; Common Effect, Fixed Effect and Random Effect; is used to analyze the effects of government expenditure, investment, and natural resources toward regional disparity in North Sumatera in 2010-2019. This research also uses Product Moment Correlation and Regression Curve Estimation to find out the correlation between the disparity and economic growth. The result of the study shows that the level of regional disparity in North Sumatera Province is very high. Government expenditure, natural resources significantly affect the regional disparity, whereas the investment does not significantly affect the disparity. The correlation between the growth economy and regional disparity indicates a very weak negative correlation. Thus, the data cannot be used to explain the correlation between economy growth and development disparity in North Sumatera Province in 2010-2019. Keywords: Economy Growth, Regional Disparity 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Perjalanan Panjang Perubahan Status UGN Menjadi PTN
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321097917 Pendidikan di Tapanuli Bagian Selatan -Perjalanan Panjang Perubahan Status UGN Menjadi PTN Book · November 2017 CITATIONS READS 0 225 3 authors, including: Kiman Siregar Syiah Kuala University 54 PUBLICATIONS 42 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Study of Exchange Method of Life Cycle Assessment to Exergetic Life Cycle Assessment of Biodiesel Production Using Catalyst From Oil Palm View project Pengembangan Mesin Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomassa (PLTBm) Skala Komersialisasi Pada Sistem Listrik PT.PLN (Persero) Melalui Aplikasi Wet Tar Scrubber dan Gas Filter Serta Optimalisasi Nilai Heating Value Gas Mampu Bakar dan Penggunaan Gas Engine View project All content following this page was uploaded by Kiman Siregar on 16 November 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Pendidikan di Tapanuli Bagian Selatan PERJALANAN PANJANG PERUBAHAN STATUS UGN MENJADI PTN UU No. 19 Tahun 2002 Tentang Hak Cipta Fungsi dan Sifat Hak Cipta Pasal 2 1. Hak Cipta merupakan hak eksklusif bagi pencipta atau pemegang Hak Cipta untuk mengumumkan atau memperbanyak ciptaannya, yang timbul secara otomatis setelah suatu ciptaan dilahirkan tanpa mengurangi pembatasan menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hak Terkait Pasal 49 1. Pelaku memiliki hak eksklusif untuk memberikan izin atau melarang pihak lain yang tanpa persetujuannya membuat, memperbanyak, atau menyiarkan rekaman suara dan/atau gambar pertunjukannya. Sanksi Pelanggaran Pasal 72 1. Barangsiapa dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak melakukan perbuatan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam pasal 2 ayat (1) atau pasal 49 ayat (2) dipidana dengan pidana penjara masing-masing paling singkat 1 (satu) bulan dan/atau denda paling sedikit Rp 1.000.000,00 (satu juta rupiah), atau pidana penjara paling lama 7 (tujuh) tahun dan/atau denda paling banyak Rp 5.000.000.000,00 (lima miliar rupiah).
    [Show full text]
  • Title, This Is a Template for Conference Abstract
    Does the Current Distribution of Fruit Commodities in North Sumatra Help to Enhance the Regional Economic Development? Dany Juhandi1, Ardian Elonard Purba2 {[email protected]} Politeknik Wilmar Bisnis Indonesia, Indonesia1, 2 Abstract. Fruit commodity is one of the most imported agricultural commodities. However, the government did not pay enough attention to agricultural policies for this commodity. Farmers also prefer to plant food and plantation commodities. Meanwhile, increasing consumption of fruits creates opportunities for farmers and the government to meet domestic demand. It increases due to the consumption factor of the population. Fruit consumption is currently showing an increasing trend because public awareness to consume fruits continues to increase. To meet domestic demand, the fruit market is filled with imported fruits. We need an appropriate development plan for fruit commodities which has an impact on regional economic development. This study aims (1) to analyze potential fruit commodities in North Sumatra, (2) to analyze specialization and localization of fruit commodities, and (3) to analyze priority fruit commodities in North Sumatra. The research methodology used in this paper is quantitative descriptive using secondary data from 2017- 2018. The results of the study show that (1) each district in North Sumatra has a very varied fruit commodity base, (2) there are no districts in North Sumatra that specialized in producing certain fruit commodities, (3) the priority fruit commodities are still monotonous. Planning of fruit commodities development has not been specialized so that the objectives of regional economic development based on horticultural commodities are difficult to achieve. Keywords: Regional Economic Development 1 Introduction Fruit commodity is one of horticulture commodity that is less considered compared to food commodities such as rice, corn, and soybeans.
    [Show full text]
  • Oral Presentation Schedule Mid-International Conference On
    Oral Presentation Schedule Mid-International Conference on Public Health Best Western Premier Hotel, Solo, Indonesia April 18-19, 2018 NO. TIME EPIDEMIOLOGY AND HEALTH PROMOTION MATERNAL AND HEALTH POLICY AND MEDICINE PUBLIC HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR CHILD HEALTH MANAGEMENT (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) 1 07.30- Name: Aris Widiyanto, Name: Joko Tri Atmodjo, Name: Iga Trisnawati, Name: Mardhatillah, Name: Aquartuti Tri 07.40 Bhisma Murti, RB. Soe- RB Soemanto, Bhisma Harsono Salimo, Bhisma Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, Darmayanti, Bhisma manto Murti Murti Bhisma Murti Murti, Tri Nugraha Title: Low Birthweight and Title: Does School Envi- Title: Biopsychosocial Title: An Analysis of the Susilawati its Biopsychosocial and Eco- rontment Affect the Risk of Factors Associated with nomic Determinants: A Difference between Ina- Title: The Effective- Overweight in High School Successful Smoking Ces- New Evidence Using a Path Cbg Reimbursement and ness of Adding Probi- Students? A New Evidence sation in Surakarta, Cen- Analysis Model from Jambi, Medical Cost for Patients otic on Antimicrobial from Karanganyar, Central tral Java South Sumatera with Chronic Renal Disea- for Bacterial Vaginosis: Java, Indonesia se: An Evidence from Ka- A Systematic Review sih Ibu Hospital, Surakarta 2 07.40- Name: Tri Subaeti, Argyo Name: Dyah Ayu Agustin, Name: Citra Amelia Name: Ninil Dwi Pa- Name: Endy Julianto, 07.50 Demartoto, Bhisma Murti Afiono Agung Prasetyo, Title: The Association ngestu, Hermanu Joe- Hendrika Andriana Title: Social Economic De- Bhisma Murti between Genital Hygiene
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia's Transformation and the Stability of Southeast Asia
    INDONESIA’S TRANSFORMATION and the Stability of Southeast Asia Angel Rabasa • Peter Chalk Prepared for the United States Air Force Approved for public release; distribution unlimited ProjectR AIR FORCE The research reported here was sponsored by the United States Air Force under Contract F49642-01-C-0003. Further information may be obtained from the Strategic Planning Division, Directorate of Plans, Hq USAF. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rabasa, Angel. Indonesia’s transformation and the stability of Southeast Asia / Angel Rabasa, Peter Chalk. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. “MR-1344.” ISBN 0-8330-3006-X 1. National security—Indonesia. 2. Indonesia—Strategic aspects. 3. Indonesia— Politics and government—1998– 4. Asia, Southeastern—Strategic aspects. 5. National security—Asia, Southeastern. I. Chalk, Peter. II. Title. UA853.I5 R33 2001 959.804—dc21 2001031904 Cover Photograph: Moslem Indonesians shout “Allahu Akbar” (God is Great) as they demonstrate in front of the National Commission of Human Rights in Jakarta, 10 January 2000. Courtesy of AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE (AFP) PHOTO/Dimas. RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND® is a registered trademark. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of its research sponsors. Cover design by Maritta Tapanainen © Copyright 2001 RAND All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying,
    [Show full text]
  • Buku Keterangan Peta Satuan Lahan Dan Tanah Lembar Sibolga (0617)
    BUKU KETERANGAN PETA SATUAN LAHAN DAN TANAH LEMBAR SIBOLGA (0617) DAN PADANGSIDEMPUAN (0717) SUMATERA EXPLANATORY BOOKLET OF THE LAND UNIT AND SOIL MAP OF THE SIBOLGA (0617) AND PADANGSIDEMPUAN (0717) SHEETS, SUMATRA Oleh/By : D. Subardja, Kartiwa Djuanda, Yayat Hadian, Samdan CD., Yehu Mulyadi, Wahyu Supriatna dan/and Junus Dai. SKALAJSCALE 1 : 250.000 105u 0 0912/ y '0 0911 PROYEK PERENCANAAN DAN EVALUASI SUMBER DAYA LAHAN PENGELOLAAN DATA BASE TANAH PUSAT PENELITIAN TANAH DAN AGROKLIMAT BADAN PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN LAND RESOURCES EVALUATION AND PLANNING PROJECT SOIL DATA BASE MANAGEMENT CENTRE FOR SOIL AND AGROCLIMATE RESEARCH AGENCY FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 1990 r KEPALA PUSAT PENELITIAN TANAH DAN AGROKLIMAT The Director of the Centre for Soil and Agrociimate Research DR SURYATNA EFFENDI Kepala Unit Im piementasi Proyek Head of the Project Implementation Unit DR M. SUDJADI Dewan Redaksi Editorial Board A. Hidayat Junus Dai D. Subardja P. Buurman Diterbitkan dan dibiayai oleh Bagian Proyek Pengelolaan Data Base Tanah PUSAT PENELITIAN TANAH dan AGROKLIMAT BADAN PENELITIAN dan PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN DEPARTEMEN PERTANIAN Published and financed by The Soil Data Base Management Project CENTRE FOR SOIL and AGROCLIMATE RESEARCH AGENCY for AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT of AGRICULTURE BUKU KETERANGAN PETA SATUAN LAHAN dan TANAH LENBAR SIBOLGA (0617) DAN PADANGSIOENPUAN (0717), SUMATERA Explanatory booklet of the LAND UNIT and SOIL map of the Sibolga (0617) and Padangsidempuan (0717) Sheets,
    [Show full text]
  • The Dutch Colonial Economic Policy: Coffee Exploitation in Tapanuli Residency, 1849–1928
    KEMANUSIAAN Vol. 25, No. 2, (2018), 49–71 The Dutch Colonial Economic Policy: Coffee Exploitation in Tapanuli Residency, 1849–1928 *BUDI AGUSTONO1 JUNAIDI1,2 1Department of History, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia Current affiliation: 2Department of History, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia *Corresponding author: [email protected] Published online: 26 September 2018 To cite this article: Agustono, B. and Junaidi. 2018. The Dutch colonial economic policy: Coffee exploitation in Tapanuli residency, 1849–1928. KEMANUSIAAN the Asian Journal of Humanities 25(2): 49–71, https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2018.25.2.3 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2018.25.2.3 Abstract: The occupation of Tapanuli district was an objective of Dutch colonial settlement in the Indonesian archipelago. The expansion of the area was not only due to political factors but also due to vast economic ambition. This was evident from the trade monopoly of coffee from the beginning of Dutch occupation in the area. The colonial government’s desire for the economy was gratified by the implementation of coffee forced-farming in Tapanuli. The forced-farming system created huge profits for the treasury of the Dutch colonial government. The colonial exploitation was not confined to coffee forced-farming only but also extended to the local people, who were forcibly exploited for their labour as coolies to carry the coffee beans from remote storehouses to the port. The suffering of the local people worsened when Tapanuli district was categorised as a taxpayer district by the end of 19th century.
    [Show full text]
  • BAB III ARAHAN STRATEGIS NASIONAL BIDANG CIPTA KARYA Untuk KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI
    PENYUSUNAN RPI2-JM KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2015 - 2019 BAB III ARAHAN STRATEGIS NASIONAL BIDANG CIPTA KARYA untuk KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah memuat arahan struktur ruang dan pola ruang. Struktur ruang merupakan arahan susunan pusat-pusat permukiman dan sistem jaringan prasarana dan sarana yang berfungsi sebagai pendukung kegiatan sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang secara hirarkis memiliki hubungan fungsional, sedangkan pola ruang merupakan arahan distribusi peruntukan ruang dalam suatu wilayah yang meliputi peruntukan ruang untuk fungsi lindung dan peruntukan ruang untuk fungsi budidaya. Arahan struktur dan pola ruang yang tertuang dalam RTRW menjadi perhatian pembangunan bidang Cipta Karya untuk mewujudkan permukiman yang layak huni dan berkelanjutan, sesuai tujuan dari penyelenggaraan penataan ruang yaitu keharmonisan antara lingkungan alam dan lingkungan buatan, keterpaduan dalam penggunaan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya buatan dengan memperhatikan sumber daya manusia, serta pelindungan fungsi ruang dan pencegahan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan akibat pemanfaatan ruang. 3.1 Arahan RTRW Nasional Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Nasional PP 26/2008 yang selanjutnya disebut RTRWN adalah arahan kebijakan dan strategi pemanfaatan ruang wilayah Negara. Penataan ruang wilayah nasional bertujuan untuk mewujudkan : a. Ruang wilayah nasional yang aman, nyaman, produktif, dan berkelanjutan; b. Keharmonisan antara lingkungan alam dan lingkungan buatan; c. Keterpaduan perencanaan tata ruang wilayah nasional, provinsi,
    [Show full text]
  • Except Philippines) and Australian Region (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae)
    Koleopterologische Rundschau 89 151–316 Wien, September 2019 Taxonomic revision of Agraphydrus RÉGIMBART, 1903 III. Southeast Asia (except Philippines) and Australian Region (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae) A. KOMAREK Abstract The species of Agraphydrus RÉGIMBART, 1903 from Australia, Brunei, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, and Vietnam are revised. Agraphydrus biprojectus MINOSHIMA, KOMAREK & ÔHARA, 2015, A. coronarius MINOSHIMA, KOMAREK & ÔHARA, 2015, A. geminus (ORCHYMONT, 1932), A. jaechi (HANSEN, 1999), A. malayanus (HEBAUER, 2000), A. orientalis (ORCHYMONT, 1932), A. regularis (HANSEN, 1999), A. siamensis (HANSEN, 1999), and A. thaiensis MINOSHIMA, KOMAREK & ÔHARA, 2015 are redescribed. Sixty new species are described: A. anacaenoides, A. angulatus, A. bacchusi, A. balkeorum, A. borneensis, A. brevipenis, A. burmensis, A. carinatulus, A. cervus, A. clarus, A. delineatus, A. engkari, A. excisus, A. exiguus, A. floresinus, A. hamatus, A. helicopter, A. hendrichi, A. heterochromatus, A. hortensis, A. imitans, A. infuscatus, A. jankodadai, A. kathapa, A. laocaiensis, A. latus, A. lunaris, A. maehongsonensis, A. manfredjaechi, A. mazzoldii, A. microphthalmus, A. mirabilis, A. muluensis, A. musculus, A. namthaensis, A. nemo- rosus, A. nigroflavus, A. obesus, A. orbicularis, A. pallidus, A. papuanus, A. penangensis, A. piceus, A. raucus, A. reticulatus, A. rhomboideus, A. sarawakensis, A. schoedli, A. scintillans, A. shaverdoae, A. skalei, A. spadix, A. spinosus, A. stramineus, A. sucineus, A. sundaicus, A. tamdao, A. tristis, A. tu- lipa, A. vietnamensis. Agraphydrus superans (HEBAUER, 2000) is synonymized with A. jaechi. The genus Agraphydrus is recorded from Brunei for the first time. Agraphydrus activus KOMAREK & HEBAUER, 2018 is recorded from Thailand for the first time, A. coomani (ORCHYMONT, 1927) is recorded from Brunei, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand for the first time, A.
    [Show full text]
  • ANALISIS LOCATION QUOTIENT (LQ) TANAMAN CABAI BESAR (Capsicum Annuum L.) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA
    ANALISIS LOCATION QUOTIENT (LQ) TANAMAN CABAI BESAR (Capsicum annuum L.) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA SKRIPSI OLEH: BRAMA CARIDIO SUBAMBHI 14 822 0030 PROGRAM STUDI AGRIBISNIS FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA MEDAN 2018 UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA ANALISIS LOCATION QUOTIENT (LQ) TANAMAN CABAI BESAR (Capsicum annuum L.) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA SKRIPSI Diajukan sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh Gelar Sarjanan di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Medan Area OLEH: BRAMA CARIDIO SUBAMBHI 14.822.0030 PROGRAM STUDI AGRIBISNIS FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA MEDAN 2018 UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA ABSTRAK Provinsi Sumatera Utara merupakan Provinsi yang memiliki sektor potensial hortikultura yaitu tanaman cabai besar menjadi program pengembangan jangka panjang tahun 2016-2045 yang disampaikan pada Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan Pertanian (Musrenbangtan). Komoditas prioritas yang menjadi fokus utama pengembangan hortikultura adalah komoditas cabai, bawang merah dan bawang putih. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada data Badan pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu, untuk mengetahui di Kabupaten mana yang menjadi basis tanaman cabai besar di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu, Analisis Location Quotient (LQ) dengan data digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah data sekunder. Luas tanam tanaman cabai besar dan produksi tanaman cabai besar selama kurun waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir dari 2007 sampai dengan 2016. Hasil Analisis Location Quotient (LQ) menunjukan sektor basis luas tanam cabai besar terdapat 5 Kabupaten tertinggi yaitu, Kabupaten Batu-Bara, Kabupaten Phak-paak Bharat, Kabupaten Dairi, Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan, Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. sektor basis produksi cabai besar terdapat 5 Kabupaten tertinggi yaitu. Kabupaten Phak-pak Bharat, Kabupaten Batu bara, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Kabupaten Langkat dan Kabupaten Nias.
    [Show full text]
  • East Sumatera Province (New Province)
    IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) e-ISSN: 2278-487X, p-ISSN: 2319-7668. Volume 18, Issue 3 .Ver. I (Mar. 2016), PP 54-63 www.iosrjournals.org East Sumatera Province (New Province) Dr. H. Muhammad Yusuf, M.Si1 1 Faculty of Economy, State University of Medan (UNIMED), Medan, Indonesia Abstract: Democracy in the reform era, the demand expansion is not an aspiration euphoria and also not taboo to be represented, addressed, discussed and studied in depth through the process of scientific and academic. The question is whether the’ parent province’ divided into three autonomous regions, is able to hold a decent regional autonomy and the gap between the two. So the purpose expansion or establishment of regional solely to improve people's welfare can be realized, through improvement of public service delivery, accelerating the growth of democratic life, accelerating the implementation of regional economic development, acceleration of management potential of the region, improved security and order, and the improvement of harmonious relations between center and regions. Keywords: Democracy; North Sumatera Province; East Sumatera Province; Division I. Introduction Implementation of regional autonomy in Indonesia is a necessity and inevitability, because in accordance with the demands of the times (zeitgeist). In addition to the grounding philosophical leads to improvements in democracy and the performance of the region, the regional autonomy will reduce the "burden of the central government". It can be seen clearly that the government has some difficulties to finance physical development of more than 33 provinces, and more than 447 districts and cities. On the other hand, the implementation of regional autonomy is expected to loosen social conflicts stemming from the imbalance of revenue sharing between the center and regions.
    [Show full text]
  • ISLAMIC ORGANIZATIONS in NORTH SUMATRA the Politics Of
    IslamicDOI: Organizations10.15642/JIIS.2016.10.1.63-88 in North Sumatra ISLAMIC ORGANIZATIONS IN NORTH SUMATRA The Politics of Initial Establishment and Later Development Al Rasyidin UIN Sumatera Utara, Medan ± Indonesia | [email protected] Abstract: This paper describes the politics of initial establishment and later development of four Islamic organizations in North Sumatra: Muhammadiyah, Al Jam`iatul Washliyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, and Al Ittihadiyah. It particularly focuses on the historical evolution and dynamics of these four Islamic organizations. As a subject of analysis, it, for the most part, assesses the aspects of ethnicity, religious doctrine, educational institution, and political aspiration reflected by these organizations in that area. The paper shows that these four organizations have contributed much to the progress of the Islamic community in this region. Keywords: Muhammadiyah, Al Jam`iatul Washliyah, NU, Al Ittihadiyah, ethnicity, religious doctrine, educational institution. Introduction The early twentieth century is a very important moment in the history of Islamic revival in Indonesia. At the time, spearheaded by a number of well-known ulama, Islamic organizations were founded and then spread to a variety of regions in Indonesia. Social, political, economic, educational, and religious conditions of Muslim commu- nities (ummah) were the driving factors of the emergence of these Islamic organizations.1 1 In this context Karel A. Steenbrink states that there were four factors of Islamic revival in Indonesia in the early twentieth century. First, the desire to use the Qur’an> and Hadi{ th> as the main measure to evaluate existing religious and cultural traditions. Second, the national struggle against the Dutch colonial government.
    [Show full text]