Moral Potential of the Society: Reproduction Preservation and Intensification Issues

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Moral Potential of the Society: Reproduction Preservation and Intensification Issues MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES RESEARCH ARTICLES. • 2nd edition • 2015 Designed by Freepik MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES Research articles 2nd edition B&M Publishing San Francisco, California, USA 1 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles B&M Publishing Research and Publishing Center «Colloquium» MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES Science editor: A. Burkov Copyright © 2015 ISBN-10:1-941655-29-7 by Research and Publishing Center ISBN-13:978-1-941655-29-0 «Colloquium» DOI: 10.15350/L_20/2 All rights reserved. Published by B&M Publishing. San Francisco, California 2 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles CONTENTS G. Belozerova 5 Artistic practices see movement as a factor in mental health G. Velkovska 14 Establishing and registering the death of a citizen of the republic of Bulgaria – legal regulations O. Gorozhankina 22 Role of music culture in the structure of spiritual culture of a personality E. Grigorieva 27 Motivational processes as condition of successful professional self-realization of the personality A. Tymofieiev 31 Development of origen's ideas in the doctrine of Bernard of Clairvaux O. Dzhafarova 37 The problem of creative self-expression in contemporary pedagogical research L. Hutsuliak 43 The actualization of problems of the school, family and community’ interaction in the reforms of the USA’ educational system M. Inkizhekova 52 The nonlinearity of being E. Kirnosova 59 Returned names: artistic discoveries of Nikolay Obukhov D. Meshkov 64 On the question of the level of actual operation of law E. Pyura 68 The role of social tutors in the context of social and educational activities M. Tsypkina 76 Spiritual-and-moral values of young people in modern conditions 3 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles A. Vasil’eva, O. Chibisova 80 Semantic variability of the “gift” concept in the chinese and russian lingvocultures T. Chupahina 85 Sophiological concepts in creativity of russian composers of the second half of XIX-early XX centuries E. Kovalevskaya 95 Value concepts of "career" and "professional" self-determination N. Monina 100 Epistemology of unity in the philosophy of A.S. Khomyakov V. Maksimov, R. Salicin 105 Application of institute of the public promise of the award as civil instrument of encouragement and counteraction of corruption in law-enforcement bodies N. Kamarova 113 Magzhan`s soul and world M. Yarlykova 119 The problem of the universal forms of knowledge in Schopenhauer’s Onto-gnoseological theory E. Devyatkina 134 Studying of works of the russian composers as factor of formation of the emotional and valuable attitude of school students towards traditional culture A. Dudnikova 141 English for specific purposes R. Sladkopevets 147 The formation of vocal performance skills of students in the process of learning vocal technique Bell canto 4 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles ARTISTIC PRACTICES SEE MOVEMENT AS A FACTOR IN MENTAL HEALTH G. Belozerova1 Abstract In article the role and value cultural and art the practician in an enkulturation and socialization of the identity of participants of the Paralympic movement, the Festivals "Sport and Creativity", ability to integrate persons with limited opportunities of health in development of the Paralympic and special Olympic Movement, topical issues of an enkulturation and socialization of persons with limited opportuni- ties of health, their participation in the festival movement is dis- played. Keywords: «Sport and Creativity» festival, special Olympic Move- ment, Paralympic movement, enkulturation, socialization, harmoni- zation and development of the personality, cultural and art practi- cians. Исследуя проблему гармоничного развития личности через процессы внедрения художественных и культурных практик в фестивальном движении инвалидов, интерес вызвал вопрос реа- лизации и развития творческих возможностей, несомненной ос- новой для которых являются художественная культура, спорт и творчество. Создавая художественные образы и экспериментируя с ними с помощью собственного воображения, люди лучше по- знают себя и окружающий их мир. Своей гармонией культуро- творческая компонента влияет на внутреннюю гармонизацию личности, способствует развитию и сохранению внутреннего равновесия, влияет на духовную суть внутреннего мира и делает его богаче и шире. Гармоничное становление личности человека зависит от общества, в котором он находится, от положительного, эстетического восприятия мира и толерантного принятия своего ближайшего окружения, от стремления к самореализации данных от рождения природой возможностей. Развитие любого человека, в том числе и лиц с ограниченными возможностями здоровья, начинается с постепенного вхождения в окружающий мир, кото- 1Galina Belozerova, St.-Petersburg State University of Culture and the Art, post-graduate student of chair of the theory and cultural history, Russia. 5 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles рое происходит путем усвоения социально культурных ценностей, норм, образцов и навыков поведения, позволяющего ему сущест- вовать в качестве полноправного члена общества. Авторство социальной модели (иногда ее обозначают как «ин- терактивную модель», или «модель взаимодействия») принадлежит главным образом самим людям с ограниченными возможностями. Истоки того, что впоследствии было названо «социальной моде- лью инвалидности», могут быть прослежены в эссе «Критическое условие» («A Critical Condition»), которое было написано британ- ским инвалидом Полом Хантом (Paul Hunt) и опубликовано в 1966 году. Пол Хант, в своем труде приводил доводы, по которым люди с дефектами являли собой прямой вызов обычным западным ценностям, поскольку воспринимались как «несчастные, беспо- лезные, непохожие на остальных, угнетенные и больные» [1]. Данный анализ привел Ханта к выводу, что инвалиды сталки- ваются с «предубеждениями, которые выражаются в дискрими- нации и угнетении». Он определил взаимосвязь между экономи- ческими и культурными отношениями и инвалидами, что являет- ся очень важной частью понимания опыта жизни с дефектами и инвалидностью в западном обществе. В сознании инвалидов фи- зические недостатки сопряжены с возможными социокультурны- ми проблемами индивида, его моральными, физиологическими и духовными страданиями, как следствием психологической и фи- зической травмы. Вследствие этого вырисовывается реальная картина ограничения возможностей людей с инвалидностью, их потребности в посторонней помощи, инкультурации и социализа- ции, как общемировой тенденции гуманизации личности. Про- блема толерантности современного общества, понимание, что фи- зические недостатки не означают «ущербность» личности, несо- стоятельность, ненадежность, бесполезность, наоборот, дают тол- чок к развитию собственных способностей, при соблюдении прав человека с ограниченными возможностями, как принципа фун- даментальной системы ценностей современного антитоталитар- ного общества. Если к инвалиду не относиться как к полноценно- му человеку, полноправному члену общества и личности, то поя- вятся нерешенные вопросы, усугубляющие проблемы его инте- грации в общество. Они приводят к патологическим изменениям характера, культурной депривации, девиациям, возникают пред- посылки асоциального поведения, деградация личности. Лица с ограниченными возможностями здоровья, лишенные возможности нормального общения, испытывающие физические, духовные и нравственные страдания, в системе позитивного, то- лерантного общения в социуме обретают поддержку и опору. Со- 6 MORAL POTENTIAL OF THE SOCIETY: REPRODUCTION PRESERVATION AND INTENSIFICATION ISSUES 2nd edition: research articles циализация и инкультурация спортсменов-паралимпийцев, их интеграция в общество, самореализация в общественно-полезной и культурной деятельности, зависит от множества позитивных факторов гуманистического характера. Несмотря на серьезные жизненные обстоятельства и проблемы освоения ими социального и культурного пространства современного общества, особое зна- чение имеют условия создания «без барьерной» окружающей сре- ды, толерантное восприятие инвалида здоровой частью населе- ния, развитие его внутреннего потенциала как равного и полно- ценного члена общества с возможностью самореализации, приня- тия культурных ценностей, духовного возрождения и вхождения в мир людей. В своей работе «Общий смысл искусства», Владимир Соловьев пишет: «Для своей настоящей реализации добро и истина должны стать творческою силою в субъекте, преобразующею, а не отра- жающею только действительность. Как в мире физическом свет превращается в жизнь, становится организующим началом рас- тений и животных, чтобы не отражаться только от тел, но и во- площаться в них, так и свет разума не может ограничится одним познанием, а должен осознанный смысл жизни художественно воплощать в новой, более ему соответствующей действительно- сти» [2].Продолжая мысль о творческой, духовной активности личности известный российский ученый Э.В.Соколов в своей ра- боте «Свободное время и культура»
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