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Parasites of Largemouth Bass (Micropterus Salmoides)
PARASITES OF LARGEMOUTH BASS (MICROPTERUS SALMOIDES) IN NORTHERN CALIFORNIA By Daniel J. Troxel A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Humboldt State University In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree Masters of Science Natural Resources, Fisheries November, 2010 ABSTRACT Parasites of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) in northern California Daniel J. Troxel A total of fifty largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) were collected from Clear Lake, Lake Berryessa, Lake Sonoma, Trinity Lake and the Sacramento – San Joaquin River Delta. All fish were infected with at least one parasite, with the exception of one juvenile fish from Trinity Lake in which no parasites were found. The following parasites were observed in largemouth bass: Actinocleiudus unguis, Clavunculus bursatus, Clinostomum complanatum, Proteocephalus pearsei, Contracaecum sp., Hysterothylacium (?) sp., Spinitectus carolini, Camallanus sp., Neoechinorhynchus cylindratus, Myzobdella lugubris, Batracobdella phalera, Ergasilus centrarchidarum, and Argulus flavescens. In addition to these identified parasites, I also found an unidentified leech and Proteocephalus sp. plerocercoids, which could not be identified to species. All of these parasites have been previously reported infecting largemouth bass. Clinostomum complanatum, Contracaecum sp. and Myzobdella lugubris, have been previously reported in California; but these are the first known reports from largemouth bass in California. Actinocleidus unguis was the only parasite found that has previously been reported to infect largemouth bass in California. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would first and foremost like to acknowledge my parents, without their support over the past two years this project would not have been possible. I would like to thank Dr. Gary Hendrickson for his contributions in the laboratory during the long process of identifying parasites. -
Trinity River Temperature Issues: Historical Analysis and Future Outlook
Trinity River Temperature Issues: Historical Analysis and Future Outlook • Tom Stokely, Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen’s Associations and California Water Impact Network • 530-926-9727 • [email protected] 1952: Congressman Clair Engle promises local control, Trinity County Board of Supervisors endorse the Trinity River Division TRINITY RIVER: DO NO HARM! 1955 TRINITY RIVER The Trinity River Basin ACT (PL 84-386): Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act of 1984 “Provided, That the (PL 98-541): “the Secretary is Secretary shall formulate and authorized and implement a fish and wildlife directed to adopt management program for the Trinity River Basin designed appropriate to restore the fish and wildlife measures to insure populations in such basin to the levels approximating the preservation and those which existed propagation of fish immediately before the start and wildlife” of the construction.” SWRCB WATER RIGHT ORDER 90-05 (1990) “Permittee shall not operate its Trinity River Division for water temperature control on the Sacramento River in such a manner as to adversely affect salmonid spawning and egg incubation in the Trinity River. Adverse effects shall be deemed to occur when average daily water temperature exceeds 56OF at the Douglas City Bridge between September 15 and October 1, or at the confluence of the North Fork Trinity River between October 1 and December 31 due to factors which are (a) controllable by permittee and (b) are a result of modification of Trinity River operations for temperature control on the Sacramento River.” 1992 NORTH COAST BASIN PLAN TEMPERATURE OBJECTIVES 1991-1992: Trinity Temperature Objectives approved by NCRWQB, SWRCB and USEPA as Clean Water Act Standards Daily Average Not to Period River Reach Exceed 60° F July 1-Sept.14th Lewiston Dam to Douglas City Bridge 56° F Sept. -
Whiskeytown Nugget Summer 2003
National Park Service Park News U.S. Department of the Interior Whiskeytown National Recreation Area The official newspaper of Whiskeytown National Recreation Area The Whiskeytown Nugget Summer 2003 Hot and Cool…Free Kayak Tours on Whiskeytown Lake A Message From . BEAT THE HEAT THIS SUMMER WITH A COOL KAYAK TRIP on Whiskeytown Lake. Free ranger-guided kayak tours depart To Participate in Whiskeytown’s Jim Milestone, Park Superintendent from Oak Bottom twice daily this summer, providing a great escape Kayak Program: Forty years ago, and the opportunity 10,000 people to spot park wildlife • You must know how to swim from Northern while cruising over California anxiously • You must weigh less than 275 pounds the clear blue waters waited for • You must be at least six years old of Whiskeytown President John F. • If you are six to twelve years old, you must ride with a parent or Kennedy’s Lake. Park rangers guardian. helicopter to come and volunteer kayak • Call (530) 242-3455 to reserve a space up to one week in into view and land on the new assistants provide advance. Whiskeytown Dam. As President Kennedy information about stepped off the helicopter the crowd burst local history, current events, plants and animals in the park, not to into applause and cheer. President Kennedy mention boat-in access to some great swimming locations away was on his national Conservation Tour, from crowded beaches and campgrounds. Two-hour tours will visiting parks and major conservation projects, including new dams and wildlife depart at 10:00 am and VIP Profile refuges. -
Shasta Lake Unit
Fishing The waters of Shasta Lake provide often congested on summer weekends. Packers Bay, Coee Creek excellent shing opportunities. Popular spots Antlers, and Hirz Bay are recommended alternatives during United States Department of Vicinity Map are located where the major rivers and periods of heavy use. Low water ramps are located at Agriculture Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area streams empty into the lake. Fishing is Jones Valley, Sugarloaf, and Centimudi. Additional prohibited at boat ramps. launching facilities may be available at commercial Trinity Center marinas. Fees are required at all boat launching facilities. Scale: in miles Shasta Unit 0 5 10 Campground and Camping 3 Shasta Caverns Tour The caverns began forming over 250 8GO Information Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity 12 million years ago in the massive limestone of the Gray Rocks Trinity Unit There is a broad spectrum of camping facilities, ranging Trinity Gilman Road visible from Interstate 5. Shasta Caverns are located o the National Recreation Area Lake Lakehead Fenders from the primitive to the luxurious. At the upper end of Ferry Road Shasta Caverns / O’Brien exit #695. The caverns are privately the scale, there are 9 marinas and a number of resorts owned and tours are oered year round. For schedules and oering rental cabins, motel accommodations, and RV Shasta Unit information call (530) 238-2341. I-5 parks and campgrounds with electric hook-ups, swimming 106 pools, and showers. Additional information on Forest 105 O Highway Vehicles The Chappie-Shasta O Highway Vehicle Area is located just below the west side of Shasta Dam and is Service facilities and services oered at private resorts is Shasta Lake available at the Shasta Lake Ranger Station or on the web managed by the Bureau of Land Management. -
Upper Trinity River Watershed Analysis
United States Department of Agriculture Upper Trinity River Forest Service Watershed Analysis Shasta-Trinity National Forest March 2005 Including Watershed Analysis for: Main Trinity River Watershed Coffee Creek Watershed East Fork Trinity River Watershed Stuart Fork Watershed Trinity Reservoir Watershed Granite Peak and the Trinity Alps, looking north into the Upper Trinity River Watershed. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a compliant of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Upper Trinity River Watershed Analysis Upper Trinity River Watershed Analysis Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1: Characterization of the Watershed ............................................................. 3 The Trinity River Sub-Basin...................................................................................................... -
REPORT 1St Session HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES 105–9 "!
105TH CONGRESS REPORT 1st Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 105±9 "! DESIGNATION OF TRINITY LAKE, CALIFORNIA MARCH 10, 1997.ÐReferred to the House Calendar and ordered to be printed Mr. YOUNG of Alaska, from the Committee on Resources, submitted the following REPORT [To accompany H.R. 63] [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office] The Committee on Resources, to whom was referred the bill (H.R. 63) to designate the reservoir created by Trinity Dam in the Central Valley project, California, as ``Trinity Lake'', having consid- ered the same, report favorably thereon without amendment and recommend that the bill do pass. PURPOSE OF THE BILL The purpose of H.R. 63 is to designate the reservoir created by Trinity Dam in the Central Valley Project, California, as ``Trinity Lake''. BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION H.R. 63 would designate the reservoir created by Trinity Dam in the Central Valley Project, California, as ``Trinity Lake.'' Under the provisions of P.L. 88±662, the reservoir is currently designated as ``Clair Engle Lake,'' and therefore requires legislation in order for the name to be changed. Trinity Dam and the reservoir on the Trinity River regulate a drainage area of over 728 square miles. Trinity Dam, completed in 1962, is an earthfill structure 538 feet high with a crest length of 2,450 feet. The reservoir has a maximum storage capacity of 2.448 million acre-feet of water. Releases from the reservoir are used to generate power at Trinity, Lewiston, Spring Creek, Judge Francis Carr, and Keswick powerplants, and for consumptive use in the Central Valley Project. -
Temperature Curtain Improves Salmon Habitat
Presented by the Fabricated Geomembrane Institute Photo: Bob Gee Gee Bob Photo: Temperature Curtain Improves Salmon Habitat By Bob Gee, Bureau of Reclamation, Greg Morris, Bureau of Reclamation & Stanford Slifer, Watersaver CO. A temperature curtain reaching depths of 100 feet in rafts and roofing. “The holes were caused by recently replaced curtains originally installed in the curtain rubbing against chains linking buoys both the upper and lower reaches of Whiskeytown holding the top of the curtain to anchors on the Reservoir in the early 1990’s. Located at the lake bottom,” Gee said. Whiskeytown Reservoir approximately 10 miles west of the city of Redding, in Shasta County Cali- "It just had deteriorated," said Brian Person, man- fornia, the purpose of the replacement curtain is ager for the bureau's Northern California Area Of- to lower the temperature of the Sacramento River fice at Shasta Dam. "So it was time for a replace- for fish spawning which would restore the Chinook ment." The old curtain was removed in the fall of salmon runs to this part of the Sacramento River. 2010 and the new curtain was installed and made operational in June 2011. Due to the deterioration of the temperature cur- tain at the mouth of the Spring Creek Power Erick Ammon, Inc. was chosen by the California Plant, plans were made for a complete replace- Bureau of Reclamation to do the job. Nestled ment. According to Bob Gee, a mechanical engi- among the hills and valleys of California’s Klamath neer for the bureau's Northern California Area Of- Mountains, the Whiskeytown Lake curtain serves fice, the old curtain, installed in 1993 had a lot of as a barrier to keep warm water from the Carr holes in it. -
Chapter 18 Recreation and Public Access
Chapter 18 Recreation and Public Access 1 Chapter 18 2 Recreation and Public Access 3 18.1 Affected Environment 4 This section describes recreational facilities and opportunities and public access 5 in the primary and extended study areas. 6 18.1.1 Recreation 7 Shasta Lake and Vicinity 8 Shasta Lake is the centerpiece of the Shasta Unit of the Whiskeytown-Shasta- 9 Trinity National Recreation Area (NRA). The Shasta Unit has a total area of 10 approximately 125,500 acres, of which 29,500 acres are currently inundated by 11 Shasta Lake at full pool, leaving approximately 96,000 acres of land area (USFS 12 1996). Figure 18-1 shows the recreation facilities in the Shasta Unit of the 13 NRA. 14 Recreation Setting and Activities The USFS, headquartered in Redding, 15 manages the Shasta Unit of the NRA to be a showcase recreational area. 16 Environmental factors such as a hot summer season, steep terrain, and sparse 17 forest cover in some areas favor water-oriented recreation as the main attraction. 18 The focal point of recreation in the Shasta Unit is Shasta Lake itself, with its 19 large surface area and 370 miles of shoreline (USFS 1996). The lake has four 20 major arms; three of the arms are more than 12 miles long at full pool, and all 21 are a mile or more wide at their downstream ends. The main basin of the lake 22 near the dam is about 2 miles across. 23 Because boating is the predominant recreation activity at Shasta Lake, the lake 24 attracts all types and sizes of powerboats, including personal watercraft (jet 25 skis); runabouts, ski boats, and fishing boats; and larger cabin cruisers, pontoon 26 boats, deck boats, and houseboats (Graefe et al. -
2230 Pine St. Redding
We know why high quality care means so very much. Since 1944, Mercy Medical Center Redding has been privileged to serve area physicians and their patients. We dedicate our work to continuing the healing ministry of Jesus in far Northern California by offering services that meet the needs of the community. We do this while adhering to the highest standards of patient safety, clinical quality and gracious service. Together with our more than 1700 employees and almost 500 volunteers, we offer advanced care and technology in a beautiful setting overlooking the City. Mercy Medical Center Redding is recognized for offering high quality patient care, locally. Designation as Blue Distinction Centers means these facilities’ overall experience and aggregate data met objective criteria established in collaboration with expert clinicians’ and leading professional organizations’ recommendations. Individual outcomes may vary. To find out which services are covered under your policy at any facilities, please contact your health plan. Mercy Heart Center | Mercy Regional Cancer Center | Center for Hip & Knee Replacement Mercy Wound Healing & Hyperbaric Medicine Center | Area’s designated Trauma Center | Family Health Center | Maternity Services/Center Neonatal Intensive Care Unit | Shasta Senior Nutrition Programs | Golden Umbrella | Home Health and Hospice | Patient Services Centers (Lab Draw Stations) 2175 Rosaline Ave. Redding, CA 96001 | 530.225.6000 | www.mercy.org Mercy is part of the Catholic Healthcare West North State ministry. Sister facilities in the North State are St. Elizabeth Community Hospital in Red Bluff and Mercy Medical Center Mt. Shasta in Mt. Shasta Welcome to the www.packersbay.com Shasta Lake area Clear, crisp air, superb fi shing, friendly people, beautiful scenery – these are just a few of the words used to describe the Shasta Lake area. -
Fishing at Whiskeytown Lake
National Park Service Whiskeytown U.S. Department of the Interior Whiskeytown National Recreation Area Fishing at Whiskeytown Before Whiskeytown Lake was constructed, the area’s streams and creeks provided an abundance of fish for people and wildlife. Today, one of the most popular water sports within Whiskeytown National Recreational Area is fishing. The clear waters of Whiskeytown support a variety of game fish that can be successfully caught from a boat or from the lake and stream shoreline. Regulations Seasons Posted Closures Fishing is allowed year- round in the lake, All creeks and tributaries to the Sacra- however, the streams feeding mento River are only open from the last Whiskeytown are only available for fishing Saturday in April through November 15. from the last Saturday in April through Clear Creek below Whiskeytown Dam is November 15. catch and release only. Contact park headquarters for special posted closures. License Requirements Anyone 16 years old or older must have a California Regulations valid California fishing license displayed Fishing at Whiskeytown NRA must be on his or her person. Fishing licenses may done in conformity with the laws and be purchased at the Oak Bottom Marina regulations of the State of California unless during the summer season. otherwise specified in this bulletin. Please refer to the “California Sport Fishing Special Regulations Regulations” printed annually by the Fish of any kind may not be used for bait. Department of Fish and Game, State of Fishing hours are from one hour before California for further information. sunrise to one hour after sunset for trout Whiskeytown NRA is located within the and salmon. -
Trinity Riverbas Tn R£Source Library
TRINITY RIVE R BAS TN .. .. R£SOUR CE LIB RA RY . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF RECLAMATION Mid-Pacific Region • Sacramento, California Revised November 1980 FACT SHEET TRINITY RIVER DIVISION CENTRAL VALLEY PROJECT PURPOSE The Trinity River Division is a major part of the Central Valley Project. It provides water for irrigation, power, recreation, and fish and wild life conservation. Water from the Trinity River Basin is stored, regu lated, and diverted through a system of reservoirs, dams, powerplants, tunnels, and conduits into water-deficient areas of the Central Valley Basin. LOCATION The Trinity River Division features are located in Trinity and Shasta Counties of California. At Lewiston Dam, the Trinity River is about 1,400 feet (430 meters (m» higher in elevation and 20 miles (32 kilo • meters (km» west of the Sacramento River at Keswick Dam. PLAN Trinity River ~ater is stored in the 2,448,000-acre-foot (3 020 000 000 cubic meter (m » )Clair Engle Lake behind Trinity Dam. Releases from this reservoir are utilized by a 105,556-kilowatt powerplant and reregu lated in Lewiston Lake about 7 miles (11 km) downstream. Lewiston Dam with the 350-kW Lewiston Powerplant regulates flows to meet the downstream requirements of the Trinity River Basin, including the Trinity River Fish Hatchery and downstream fishery. Water not released to the Trinity River Basin is diverted by Lewiston Dam through the Clear Creek Tunnel to the 141,444-kW Judge Frjncis Carr Powerhouse and then into the 241,000 acre- foot (297 300 000 m ) Whiskeytown Lake behind Whiskeytown Dam on Clear Creek, a tributary of the Sacramento River. -
Fishing Guide Weaverville & Big Bar Ranger Stations - Shasta-Trinity National Forest ?*
Fishing Guide Weaverville & Big Bar Ranger Stations - Shasta-Trinity National Forest ?* Lakes and streams in the Weaverville and Big Bar be caught mostly by trolling. Shore areas provide excellent opportunities for every type fishing should be done where water is fairly deep. Fish can of angling enthusiast. Fishing opportunities are be caught on night crawlers, spinners and a variety of dry and wet flies. numerous and await anyone willing to make an effort to seek them out. Use this guide as a general Wilderness lakes and streams introduction to fishing in this area. The Trinity Alps Wilderness has over 100 glacially carved lakes. There are three species of trout that might be found The Lakes in these high country lakes: rainbow trout, eastern brook Trinity Lake trout and brown trout. Many lakes are regularly stocked with fingerling rainbow trout and/or eastern brook trout. It This is the largest man made reservoir in this area. It is is advisable to allow plenty of time to hike in, set up camp, 16,400 acres in size and 465 feet deep at maximum and still have a couple of days for fishing. capacity. There are several Forest Service boat ramps and campgrounds available. Bait and techniques for fishing the lakes and streams in the backcountry. The trout in these lakes can be caught The previous State record smallmouth bass and the current using a variety of baits. They will take anything from lures State record brown bullhead were caught in Trinity Lake. to live bait such as grasshoppers. Fly fishing with dry flies This lake is designated by the Department of Fish and has also produced some good sized fish.