DOCSLIB.ORG

Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt Accepted Manuscript Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt. Changbai-shan, China Kyu-Tek Park, Bong-Woo Lee, Yang-Seop Bae, Hui-Lin Han, Bong-Kyu Byun PII: S2287-884X(14)00025-9 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2014.04.007 Reference: JAPB 19 To appear in: Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Received Date: 28 February 2014 Revised Date: 13 March 2014 Accepted Date: 4 April 2014 Please cite this article as: Park K-T, Lee B-W, Bae Y-S, Han H-L, Byun B-K, Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt. Changbai-shan, China, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2014), doi: 10.1016/ j.japb.2014.04.007. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT J. of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt. Changbai-shan, China Kyu-Tek Park a, Bong-Woo Lee b, Yang-Seop Bae c, Hui-Lin Han d, Bong-Kyu Byun e* a The Korean Academy of Science and Technology, Seongnam, 463-808, Korea b Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Sumokwokgil, Pocheon, 487-821, Korea c Division of Life Sciences, University of Incheon, 12-1 Songdo-dong, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-772, Korea dSchool of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P.R. China e Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Hannam University, Daejeon 305-811, Korea Received: 28 February 2014 Revised: 13 March 2014 Accepted: *Correspondence author. Tel.: +82 42-629-8892 MANUSCRIPT E-mail address: [email protected] Running title: Tortricinae of Mt. Changbai-shan Running author: KT Park et al ABSTRACT As a result of the expedition of Mt. Changbai-shan, China during 1999 2004, thirty-six species of Tortricinae, comprising with 26 species of the tribe Archipini, 6 of Cochylini and 4 of Tortricini, was recognized. Of them, 15 species were reported for the ACCEPTEDfirst time from the province Jilin, China. Available information for the species including the host plants, synonymies, and distributional ranges, are provided. Key words Tortricinae, Tortricidae, Lepidoptera, Mt. Changbai-shan, China ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Introduction This articles is a result of the expeditions of the Microlepidoptera in Mt. Changbai- shan, northern east China during 1999-2004. Since the first work on the the subfamily Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) based on collaborative expedition (Bae et al 2000), several groups, including Gelechiidae, were reported by different authors (Park et al 2000, Park and Ponomarenko 2006, Ponomarenko and Park 2006). But it has not been investigated about the subfamily Tortricinae in Mt. Changbai-shan to date. Recently Chinese researchers (Sun and Li 2013) reviewed the tribe Cochylini belonging to the subfamily Tortricidae including the faunistic data of Northeast China. Material examined in this study are based on the collections from the vicinities of Mt. Changbai-shan, which was carried out by a collaborative survey between the Yanbian University in China and the Center for Insect Systematics in Korea, funded by the Korea research institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology. For this program, the first author organized the investigation team and surveyed in the border of the deciduous trees near Erdaobaihe, Chongshan and near Longjing from 1999 to 2004. The members of the survey team visited the vicinities 1-2 times every year until 2004, with 7- 10 days collecting. Tortricine moths wereMANUSCRIPT mostly collected by light traps and few of them were collected by sweeping net in daytime. The species are arranged alphabetically, followed by author and year of publication, the page in which the taxon was originally described. Type locality (abbreviated as “TL”) for the species is given. Also synonymies distributional ranges and known host plants for the species, and short remarks when it is needed, are provided. Materials examined here are preserved in the entomological collection of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China. Totally 36 species of Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) were recognized from these expeditions. Of them, 15 species are reported for the first time from China. The short remarks, synonymies, distributional ranges, and known host plants are provided. ACCEPTED Materials and Methods Materials examined here are preserved in the entomological collection of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China (NEFU). Male and female genitalic characters were observed with stereo-microscope (Carl Zeiss Stemi 2000-C, Göttingen, Germany) by permanent slide using Euparal mountant. Abbreviation used in this study is as follows. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT GS: genitalia slide number, TL: Type locality. Chinese Provinces : AH: Anhui, BJ: Beijing, FJ: Fujian, GD: Guangdong, GS: Gansu, GX: Guangxi, GZ; Guizhou, HAN: Hainan, HEB: Hebei, HEN: Henan, HL: Heilongjiang, HUB: Hubei, HUN: Hunan, JL: Jilin, JS: Jiangsu, JX: Jiangxi, Liaoning, LN: NJ: Nanjing, NM: Neimonggu (=Inner Mongolia), NX: Ningxia, QH: Qinghai, SAX: Shaanxi, SC: Sichuan, SD: Shandong, SH: Shanghai, SX: Shanxi, TB: TIBET, XJ: Xinjiang, YN: Yunnan, ZJ: Zhejiang. Systematic accounts Family Tortricidae Subfamily Tortricinae Tribe Archipini 1. Adoxophyes orana (Fischer von Röslerstamm) Tortrix orana Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1834: 13. TL: Europe. Adoxophyes fasciata Walsingham, 1900: 482. TL: Honshu, Japan. Adoxophyes fasciata Walsingham: Yasuda, 1975: 129. Adoxophyes orana : Liu, 1983: 30. MANUSCRIPT Wingspan 16-22 mm. Material examined. 1♂, 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Mt. Changbai-shan, 8.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution. China (Jilin (new record), Korea, Japan, and Europe. Host plant. Malus pumila M. and Prunus sp. (Park 1983) Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from Northeast China in the present study. 2. Archips asiaticusACCEPTED (Walsingham) Archips asiaticus Walsingham, 1900: 380. TL: Weonsan, Korea. Cacoecia contempterix Meyrick, 1925: 378. TL: Canton, China. Archips asiaticus: Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Shen, 1992: 691; Liu and Li, 2002: 152. Wingspan 18-25 mm. The males can be distinguished by the pale ground color of the basal portion in forewing. This species is distributed throughout China. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 680m, 21.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)-GS 756; 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Mt. Changbai-shan, 8.VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim); Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL, AH, BJ, FJ, GS, HUN, JS, JX, SC, SD, ZJ), Korea, Japan, Russia (Siberia). Host plant . Akebia quinata D. (Lardizabalaceae), Chloranthus serratus R. S. (Chloranthaceae), Houttuynia cordata T. (Saururaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus yedoensis M., and Sorbus commixta H. (Rosaceae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Akebia quinata Decne. (Lardizabalaceae), Ipomoea aquatica Forsk (Convolvulaceae), Malus spp. ，Prunus spp. ，Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp., (Rosaceae). Sinomenium acutum Rehder et Wils. (Menispermaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . It has two or three generations per year and overwinters as larva in China. Moths fly in June to August (Liu 1983). In Province Fujian, it has six generations per year and overwinters in the larval stage within its leaf-roller. They resume to act in May in the next spring. The larva mainly feed on fruits and new leaves of host plants (Liu and Li 2002). 3. Archips breviplicanus (Walsingham) MANUSCRIPT Archips breviplicanus Walsingham, 1900: 382. TL: Weonsan, Korea. Cacoecia criticana Kennel, 1901: 213. TL: Amur, Russia. Archips breviplicana : Liu & Bai, 1977: 17; Liu, 1983: 30; Liu ，1987: 127; Liu & Li, 2002: 152. Wingspan 16-19 mm in male. East-Palaearctic species. Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 22. VII. 2004, 640m (H.L. Han et Z. Jin)- GS 735; 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan, 13.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)-GS 755. Distribution . China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri, Amur). Host plant . AlnusACCEPTED japonica Steud. (Betulaceae), Camellia japonica L. (Theaceae), Cephalotaxus koreana N. (Taxaceae), Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), Glycine max M. (Leguminosae), Morus bombycis K. (Moraceae), Populus deltoides M., Populus nigra L. (Salicaceae), Fragaria sp., Malus baccata B., Malus pumila M., Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus serrulata var. spontanea W., Prunus yedoensis M., Pyrus serotina R. (Rosaceae), Castanea crenata S. & Z., Quercus mongolica F. (Fagaceae), and Ribes grossularia L. (Saxifragaceae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Malus pumila Mill, Pyrus sp. (Rosaceae) (Liu, 1983). Alnus sp. (Betulaceae), Glycine max Merr. (Leguminosae), Morus spp. (Moraceae) (Liu & Li, 2002). Remarks . It has two or three generations per year and overwinters as larva. Moths fly in June and August in China (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). 4. Archips capsigerana (Kennel) Cacoecia capsigerana Kennel, 1901: 212. TL: Askold, Russia. Archips capsigerana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 18: Liu, 1983: 30; Liu ，1987: 127; Liu and Li, 2002: 153. (Kenn Wingspan 17-20 mm in male. East Palaearctic species. Material examined. 1♂, Mt. Changbai-shan, 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)-GS 740; 1 ♂, Fusong-xian, Weidong, 1255m, 16.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)-GS 754. Distribution . China
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Entomology of the Aucklands and Other Islands South of New Zealand: Lepidoptera, Ex­ Cluding Non-Crambine Pyralidae
    Pacific Insects Monograph 27: 55-172 10 November 1971 ENTOMOLOGY OF THE AUCKLANDS AND OTHER ISLANDS SOUTH OF NEW ZEALAND: LEPIDOPTERA, EX­ CLUDING NON-CRAMBINE PYRALIDAE By J. S. Dugdale1 CONTENTS Introduction 55 Acknowledgements 58 Faunal Composition and Relationships 58 Faunal List 59 Key to Families 68 1. Arctiidae 71 2. Carposinidae 73 Coleophoridae 76 Cosmopterygidae 77 3. Crambinae (pt Pyralidae) 77 4. Elachistidae 79 5. Geometridae 89 Hyponomeutidae 115 6. Nepticulidae 115 7. Noctuidae 117 8. Oecophoridae 131 9. Psychidae 137 10. Pterophoridae 145 11. Tineidae... 148 12. Tortricidae 156 References 169 Note 172 Abstract: This paper deals with all Lepidoptera, excluding the non-crambine Pyralidae, of Auckland, Campbell, Antipodes and Snares Is. The native resident fauna of these islands consists of 42 species of which 21 (50%) are endemic, in 27 genera, of which 3 (11%) are endemic, in 12 families. The endemic fauna is characterised by brachyptery (66%), body size under 10 mm (72%) and concealed, or strictly ground- dwelling larval life. All species can be related to mainland forms; there is a distinctive pre-Pleistocene element as well as some instances of possible Pleistocene introductions, as suggested by the presence of pairs of species, one member of which is endemic but fully winged. A graph and tables are given showing the composition of the fauna, its distribution, habits, and presumed derivations. Host plants or host niches are discussed. An additional 7 species are considered to be non-resident waifs. The taxonomic part includes keys to families (applicable only to the subantarctic fauna), and to genera and species.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera on the Introduced Robinia Pseudoacacia in Slovakia, Central Europe
    Check List 8(4): 709–711, 2012 © 2012 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution Lepidoptera on the introduced Robinia pseudoacacia in PECIES S OF ISTS L Slovakia, Central Europe Miroslav Kulfan E-mail: [email protected] Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Ecology, Mlynská dolina B-1, SK-84215 Bratislava, Slovakia. Abstract: Robinia pseudoacacia A current checklist of Lepidoptera that utilize as a hostplant in Slovakia (Central Europe) faunalis provided. community. The inventory Two monophagous is based on species, a bibliographic the leaf reviewminers andMacrosaccus new unreported robiniella data and from Parectopa southwest robiniella Slovakia., and Thethe polyphagouslist includes 35pest Lepidoptera Hyphantria species cunea belonging to 10 families. Most species are polyphagous and belong to Euro-Siberian have subsequently been introduced to Slovakia. Introduction E. The area is a polygon enclosed by the towns of Bratislava, Robinia pseudoacacia a widespread species in its native habitat in southeastern North America. It was L.introduced (black locust, to orEurope false acacia),in 1601 is Komárno, Veľký Krtíš and Myjava. Ten plots were located in the southern part of the study area. Most were located in theThe remnant trophic ofgroups the original of the floodplain Lepidoptera forests larvae that found were (Chapman 1935). The first mention of planting the species distributed along the Danube and Morava rivers. (Keresztesiin Slovakia dates 1965). from Today, 1750, itwhen is widespread black locust wasthroughout planted (1986). The zoogeographical distribution of the species western,around the central, fortress eastern in Komárno and southern in southern Europe, Slovakia where followswere defined the arrangement following the give system by Reiprichof Brown (2001).
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding the Role of Arthropod Vectors in the Emergence and Spread of Plant, Animal and Human Diseases
    Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in the emergence and spread of plant, animal and human diseases. A chronicle of epidemics foretold in South of France Didier Fontenille, Astrid Cruaud, Laurence Vial, Claire Garros To cite this version: Didier Fontenille, Astrid Cruaud, Laurence Vial, Claire Garros. Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in the emergence and spread of plant, animal and human diseases. A chronicle of epidemics foretold in South of France. Comptes Rendus Biologies, Elsevier Masson, 2020, 343 (3), pp.311-344. 10.5802/crbiol.34. hal-03137373 HAL Id: hal-03137373 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03137373 Submitted on 10 Feb 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License Comptes Rendus Biologies Fontenille Didier, Cruaud Astrid, Vial Laurence and Garros Claire Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in the emergence and spread of plant, animal and human diseases. A chronicle of epidemics foretold in South of France Volume 343, issue 3 (2020), p. 311-344. <https://doi.org/10.5802/crbiol.34> © Académie des sciences, Paris and the authors, 2020. Some rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Fir Species in the Silviculture of British Forests
    Kastamonu Üni., Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 2012, Özel Sayı: 15-26 Kastamonu Univ., Journal of Forestry Faculty, 2012, Special Issue The Role of True Fir Species in the Silviculture of British Forests: past, present and future W.L. MASON Forest Research, Northern Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian, Scotland EH25 9SY, U.K. E.mail:[email protected] Abstract There are no true fir species (Abies spp.) native to the British Isles: the first to be introduced was Abies alba in the 1600s which was planted on some scale until the late 1800s when it proved vulnerable to an insect pest. Thereafter interest switched to North American species, particularly grand (Abies grandis) and noble (Abies procera) firs. Provenance tests were established for A. alba, A. amabilis, A. grandis, and A. procera. Other silver fir species were trialled in forest plots with varying success. Although species such as grand fir have proved highly productive on favourable sites, their initial slow growth on new planting sites and limited tolerance of the moist nutrient-poor soils characteristic of upland Britain restricted their use in the afforestation programmes of the last century. As a consequence, in 2010, there were about 8000 ha of Abies species in Britain, comprising less than one per cent of the forest area. Recent species trials have confirmed that best growth is on mineral soils and that, in open ground conditions, establishment takes longer than for other conifers. However, changes in forest policies increasingly favour the use of Continuous Cover Forestry and the shade tolerant nature of many fir species makes them candidates for use with selection or shelterwood silvicultural systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Akebia Quinata
    Akebia quinata Akebia quinata Chocolate vine, five- leaf Akebia Introduction Native to eastern Asia, the genus Akebia consists of five species, with four species and three subspecies reported in China[168]. Members of this genus are deciduous or semi-deciduous twining vines. The roots, vines, and fruits can be used for medicinal purposes. The sweet fruits can be used in wine-making[4]. Taxonomy: Akebia quinata leaves. (Photo by Shep Zedaker, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State FAM ILY: Lardizabalaceae University.) Genus: Akebia Decne. clustered on the branchlets, and divided male and the rest are female. Appearing Species of Akebia in China into five, or sometimes three to four from June to August, oblong or elliptic purplish fruits split open when mature, revealing dark, brownish, flat seeds Scientific Name Scientific Name arranged irregularly in rows[4]. A. chingshuiensis T. Shimizu A. quinata (Houtt.) Decne A. longeracemosa Matsumura A. trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz Habitat and Distribution A. quinata grows near forest margins Description or six to seven papery leaflets that are along streams, as scrub on mountain Akebia quinata is a deciduous woody obovate or obovately elliptic, 2-5 cm slopes at 300 - 1500 m elevation, in vine with slender, twisting, cylindrical long, 1.5-2.5 cm wide, with a round or most of the provinces through which [4] stems bearing small, round lenticels emarginate apex and a round or broadly the Yellow River flows . It has a native on the grayish brown surface. Bud cuneate base. Infrequently blooming, range in Anhui, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, scales are light reddish-brown with the inflorescence is an axillary raceme Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, an imbricate arrangement.
    [Show full text]
  • Potential Impact of Climate Change
    Adhikari et al. Journal of Ecology and Environment (2018) 42:36 Journal of Ecology https://doi.org/10.1186/s41610-018-0095-y and Environment RESEARCH Open Access Potential impact of climate change on the species richness of subalpine plant species in the mountain national parks of South Korea Pradeep Adhikari, Man-Seok Shin, Ja-Young Jeon, Hyun Woo Kim, Seungbum Hong and Changwan Seo* Abstract Background: Subalpine ecosystems at high altitudes and latitudes are particularly sensitive to climate change. In South Korea, the prediction of the species richness of subalpine plant species under future climate change is not well studied. Thus, this study aims to assess the potential impact of climate change on species richness of subalpine plant species (14 species) in the 17 mountain national parks (MNPs) of South Korea under climate change scenarios’ representative concentration pathways (RCP) 4.5 and RCP 8.5 using maximum entropy (MaxEnt) and Migclim for the years 2050 and 2070. Results: Altogether, 723 species occurrence points of 14 species and six selected variables were used in modeling. The models developed for all species showed excellent performance (AUC > 0.89 and TSS > 0.70). The results predicted a significant loss of species richness in all MNPs. Under RCP 4.5, the range of reduction was predicted to be 15.38–94.02% by 2050 and 21.42–96.64% by 2070. Similarly, under RCP 8.5, it will decline 15.38–97.9% by 2050 and 23.07–100% by 2070. The reduction was relatively high in the MNPs located in the central regions (Songnisan and Gyeryongsan), eastern region (Juwangsan), and southern regions (Mudeungsan, Wolchulsan, Hallasan, and Jirisan) compared to the northern and northeastern regions (Odaesan, Seoraksan, Chiaksan, and Taebaeksan).
    [Show full text]
  • Erzincan Ilinde Elma Ağaçlarında Zarar Yapan Archips (Lepidoptera
    Türk. entomol. derg., 2013, 37 (3): 305-318 ISSN 1010-6960 Orijinal araştırma (Original article) Erzincan ilinde elma ağaçlarında zarar yapan Archips (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) türlerinin tespiti, popülasyon değişimleri ile önemli tür Archips rosana (L., 1758)’nın biyolojisi1 Determination and population fluctuations of harmful Archips (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species on apple trees and the biology of important species Archips rosana (L., 1758) in Erzincan province Adnan CANBAY2* Göksel TOZLU3 Summary In this study conducted under laboratory and field conditions in Erzincan province in 2010-2011, the important species of leaf roller (Archips spp.) causing loss of crops and quality in the apple trees were identified, population fluctuations were appeared and biology of Archips rosana, important species, was determined. The orchards determined in the Central and Üzümlü districts of Erzincan were visited once a week and the eggs, larvae and pupae periods of pest on apple tree were determined and monitored. Pherocon-type traps were hung on the branches of apple trees in survey orchards for observing the changes of adult period. The species of leaf rollers, Archips podana (Scopoli, 1763), A. rosana (L., 1758) and Archips xylosteana (L., 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in the apple orchards in the Erzincan were determined. Among these three species, A. rosana was found to be more intensive and determined to be an important species. The eggs of A. rosana were hatched 295-323 days in nature and average 312 days of its life cycles were spent in period of eggs. Also, as total larvae period of A. rosana was 59-77 days, pupae period was 36-41 days.
    [Show full text]
  • Yorkhill Green Spaces Wildlife Species List
    Yorkhill Green Spaces Wildlife Species List April 2021 update Yorkhill Green Spaces Species list Draft list of animals, plants, fungi, mosses and lichens recorded from Yorkhill, Glasgow. Main sites: Yorkhill Park, Overnewton Park and Kelvinhaugh Park (AKA Cherry Park). Other recorded sites: bank of River Kelvin at Bunhouse Rd/ Old Dumbarton Rd, Clyde Expressway path, casual records from streets and gardens in Yorkhill. Species total: 711 Vertebrates: Amhibians:1, Birds: 57, Fish: 7, Mammals (wild): 15 Invertebrates: Amphipods: 1, Ants: 3, Bees: 26, Beetles: 21, Butterflies: 11, Caddisflies: 2, Centipedes: 3, Earthworms: 2, Earwig: 1, Flatworms: 1, Flies: 61, Grasshoppers: 1, Harvestmen: 2, Lacewings: 2, Mayflies: 2, Mites: 4, Millipedes: 3, Moths: 149, True bugs: 13, Slugs & snails: 21, Spiders: 14, Springtails: 2, Wasps: 13, Woodlice: 5 Plants: Flowering plants: 174, Ferns: 5, Grasses: 13, Horsetail: 1, Liverworts: 7, Mosses:17, Trees: 19 Fungi and lichens: Fungi: 24, Lichens: 10 Conservation Status: NameSBL - Scottish Biodiversity List Priority Species Birds of Conservation Concern - Red List, Amber List Last Common name Species Taxon Record Common toad Bufo bufo amphiban 2012 Australian landhopper Arcitalitrus dorrieni amphipod 2021 Black garden ant Lasius niger ant 2020 Red ant Myrmica rubra ant 2021 Red ant Myrmica ruginodis ant 2014 Buff-tailed bumblebee Bombus terrestris bee 2021 Garden bumblebee Bombus hortorum bee 2020 Tree bumblebee Bombus hypnorum bee 2021 Heath bumblebee Bombus jonellus bee 2020 Red-tailed bumblebee Bombus
    [Show full text]
  • Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
    Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and Evolutionary Correlates of Novel Secondary Sexual Structures
    Zootaxa 3729 (1): 001–062 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Monograph ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3729.1.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CA0C1355-FF3E-4C67-8F48-544B2166AF2A ZOOTAXA 3729 Phylogeny of the tribe Archipini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and evolutionary correlates of novel secondary sexual structures JASON J. DOMBROSKIE1,2,3 & FELIX A. H. SPERLING2 1Cornell University, Comstock Hall, Department of Entomology, Ithaca, NY, USA, 14853-2601. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, T6G 2E9 3Corresponding author Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Accepted by J. Brown: 2 Sept. 2013; published: 25 Oct. 2013 Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 JASON J. DOMBROSKIE & FELIX A. H. SPERLING Phylogeny of the tribe Archipini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) and evolutionary correlates of novel secondary sexual structures (Zootaxa 3729) 62 pp.; 30 cm. 25 Oct. 2013 ISBN 978-1-77557-288-6 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-77557-289-3 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2013 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2013 Magnolia Press 2 · Zootaxa 3729 (1) © 2013 Magnolia Press DOMBROSKIE & SPERLING Table of contents Abstract . 3 Material and methods . 6 Results . 18 Discussion . 23 Conclusions . 33 Acknowledgements . 33 Literature cited . 34 APPENDIX 1. 38 APPENDIX 2. 44 Additional References for Appendices 1 & 2 . 49 APPENDIX 3. 51 APPENDIX 4. 52 APPENDIX 5.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Study of the Primary Vascular System Of
    ArneI'. J. Bot. 5.5(4): 447-457. 1968. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE PRIMARY VASCULAR SYSTElVI OF CONIFERS. 1. GENERA WITH HELICAL PHYLLOTAXISl KADAMBARI K. N AMBOODIRI2 AND CHARLES B. BECK Department of Botany, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor ABSTRACT The primary vascular system of 23 species belonging to 18 genera of conifers with helical phyllotaxis has been investigated with the intent of determining the architecture .f the system. Special attention has been given to nodal and subnodal relations of the vascular bundles. The vascular system seems to be composed solely of relatively discrete sympodia, that is, axial vascu­ lar bundles from which leaf traces branch unilaterally. Although the discreteness of the syrn­ podia is not immediately apparent because of their undulation and lateral contacts with neigh­ boring ones, close examination, including a statistical analysis of the tangential contacts, seems to reveal that each sympodium maintains its identity throughout. Although two traces may be apparent at nodal levels, the trace supply to a leaf originates, in all species, as a single bundle. An analysis is made of the relationship between the vasculature and the phyllotaxis. It is ob­ served that the direction of trace divergence can be accurately predicted when the direction of the ontogenetic spiral, the angle of divergence of leaf traces, and the number of syrnpodia are known. THE ORIGIN and evolution of gymnosperms that of the ferns by reduction (Jeffrey, 1902, are significant problems that deserve increased 1917). Consequently, he considered the leaf gap attention. There have been few modern compara­ of seed plants to be homologous with that of tive studies of extant gymnosperms, and most the ferns.
    [Show full text]
  • Parasitoid Abundance of Archips Rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Organic Cherry Orchards
    NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 10 (1): 42-47 ©NwjZ, Oradea, Romania, 2014 Article No.: 131208 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Parasitoid abundance of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in organic cherry orchards Mitat AYDOĞDU Trakya University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, 22030 Edirne, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected], Tel.: +90 284 2352825-1195, Fax: +90 284 2354010 Received: 24. October 2012 / Accepted: 07. April 2013 / Available online: 13. December 2013 / Printed: June 2014 Abstract. Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a highly polyphagous pest species, has potential economic importance on fruit crops. The present study aimed to gather data on species composition of parasitoids of Archips rosana. It was carried out in the years 2010-2011 in organic cherry orchards in the province of Edirne (Turkey). Twenty-two parasitic hymenopteran species belonging to three families (Ichneumonidae, Braconidae and Chalcididae) and one dipteran species (Tachinidae) were determined. Braconidae was found to be the most frequently represented family with 13 species, followed by Ichneumonidae 8, Chalcididae and Tachinidae with one species, respectively. Parasitoids from the superfamily Ichneumonoidea (Braconidae and Ichneumonidae) turned out to be the most effective, and the dominating species was endoparasitoid Itoplectis maculator (Fabricius, 1775). Archips rosana was found for the first time to serve as a host for Pimpla spuria Gravenhorst, 1829; Scambus buolianae (Hartig, 1838); Bracon (Habrobracon) hebetor Say, 1836; Bracon (Bracon) intercessor Nees, 1834; Meteorus versicolor (Wesmael, 1835) and Meteorus rufus (DeGeer, 1778). This information should be helpful in the development of biological control programs to manage A. rosana in cherry orchards.
    [Show full text]