Accepted Manuscript

Tortricinae (, ) from Mt. Changbai-shan,

Kyu-Tek Park, Bong-Woo Lee, Yang-Seop Bae, Hui-Lin Han, Bong-Kyu Byun

PII: S2287-884X(14)00025-9 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2014.04.007 Reference: JAPB 19

To appear in: Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity

Received Date: 28 February 2014 Revised Date: 13 March 2014 Accepted Date: 4 April 2014

Please cite this article as: Park K-T, Lee B-W, Bae Y-S, Han H-L, Byun B-K, (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt. Changbai-shan, China, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2014), doi: 10.1016/ j.japb.2014.04.007.

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J. of AsiaPacific Biodiversity

Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Mt. Changbai-shan, China

KyuTek Park a, BongWoo Lee b, YangSeop Bae c, HuiLin Han d, BongKyu Byun e* a The Korean Academy of Science and Technology, Seongnam, 463808, b Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Sumokwokgil, Pocheon, 487821, Korea c Division of Life Sciences, University of Incheon, 121 Songdodong, Yeonsugu, Incheon, 406772, Korea dSchool of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P.R. China e Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Hannam University, Daejeon 305811, Korea

Received: 28 February 2014 Revised: 13 March 2014 Accepted:

*Correspondence author. Tel.: +82 426298892 MANUSCRIPT Email address: [email protected]

Running title: Tortricinae of Mt. Changbaishan Running author: KT Park et al

ABSTRACT As a result of the expedition of Mt. Changbaishan, China during 1999 2004, thirtysix of Tortricinae, comprising with 26 species of the tribe , 6 of and 4 of , was recognized. Of them, 15 species were reported for the ACCEPTEDfirst time from the province , China. Available information for the species including the host , synonymies, and distributional ranges, are provided. Key words Tortricinae, Tortricidae, Lepidoptera, Mt. Changbaishan, China

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Introduction

This articles is a result of the expeditions of the Microlepidoptera in Mt. Changbai shan, northern east China during 19992004. Since the first work on the the subfamily Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) based on collaborative expedition (Bae et al 2000), several groups, including Gelechiidae, were reported by different authors (Park et al 2000, Park and Ponomarenko 2006, Ponomarenko and Park 2006). But it has not been investigated about the subfamily Tortricinae in Mt. Changbaishan to date. Recently Chinese researchers (Sun and Li 2013) reviewed the tribe Cochylini belonging to the subfamily Tortricidae including the faunistic data of Northeast China. Material examined in this study are based on the collections from the vicinities of Mt. Changbaishan, which was carried out by a collaborative survey between the Yanbian University in China and the Center for Systematics in Korea, funded by the Korea research institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology. For this program, the first author organized the investigation team and surveyed in the border of the near Erdaobaihe, Chongshan and near Longjing from 1999 to 2004. The members of the survey team visited the vicinities 12 times every year until 2004, with 7 10 days collecting. Tortricine wereMANUSCRIPT mostly collected by light traps and few of them were collected by sweeping net in daytime. The species are arranged alphabetically, followed by author and year of publication, the page in which the taxon was originally described. Type locality (abbreviated as “TL”) for the species is given. Also synonymies distributional ranges and known host plants for the species, and short remarks when it is needed, are provided. Materials examined here are preserved in the entomological collection of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China. Totally 36 species of Tortricinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) were recognized from these expeditions. Of them, 15 species are reported for the first time from China. The short remarks, synonymies, distributional ranges, and known host plants are provided. ACCEPTED Materials and Methods Materials examined here are preserved in the entomological collection of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China (NEFU). Male and female genitalic characters were observed with stereomicroscope (Carl Zeiss Stemi 2000C, Göttingen, ) by permanent slide using Euparal mountant. Abbreviation used in this study is as follows. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

GS: genitalia slide number, TL: Type locality. Chinese Provinces : AH: Anhui, BJ: , FJ: Fujian, GD: Guangdong, GS: Gansu, GX: , GZ; , HAN: Hainan, HEB: Hebei, HEN: Henan, HL: , HUB: , HUN: , JL: Jilin, JS: , JX: , Liaoning, LN: NJ: Nanjing, NM: Neimonggu (=Inner ), NX: Ningxia, QH: , SAX: , SC: , SD: , SH: Shanghai, SX: , TB: TIBET, XJ: Xinjiang, YN: , ZJ: .

Systematic accounts

Family Tortricidae Subfamily Tortricinae

Tribe Archipini 1. Adoxophyes orana (Fischer von Röslerstamm) Tortrix orana Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1834: 13. TL: . Adoxophyes fasciata Walsingham, 1900: 482. TL: Honshu, Japan. Adoxophyes fasciata Walsingham: Yasuda, 1975: 129. Adoxophyes orana : Liu, 1983: 30. MANUSCRIPT

Wingspan 1622 mm. Material examined. 1♂, 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Mt. Changbaishan, 8.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution. China (Jilin (new record), Korea, Japan, and Europe. Host . pumila M. and sp. (Park 1983) Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from Northeast China in the present study.

2. asiaticusACCEPTED (Walsingham) Archips asiaticus Walsingham, 1900: 380. TL: Weonsan, Korea. Cacoecia contempterix Meyrick, 1925: 378. TL: Canton, China. Archips asiaticus: Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Shen, 1992: 691; Liu and Li, 2002: 152.

Wingspan 1825 mm. The males can be distinguished by the pale ground color of the basal portion in forewing. This species is distributed throughout China. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 680m, 21.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 756; 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Mt. Changbaishan, 8.VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim); Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL, AH, BJ, FJ, GS, HUN, JS, JX, SC, SD, ZJ), Korea, Japan, Russia (). Host plant . quinata D. (), Chloranthus serratus R. S. (Chloranthaceae), Houttuynia cordata T. (Saururaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus yedoensis M., and commixta H. () (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Akebia quinata Decne. (Lardizabalaceae), Ipomoea aquatica Forsk (Convolvulaceae), Malus spp. ，Prunus spp. ，Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp., (Rosaceae). Sinomenium acutum Rehder et Wils. () (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . It has two or three generations per year and overwinters as larva in China. Moths fly in June to August (Liu 1983). In Province Fujian, it has six generations per year and overwinters in the larval stage within its roller. They resume to act in May in the next spring. The larva mainly feed on and new of host plants (Liu and Li 2002).

3. Archips breviplicanus (Walsingham) MANUSCRIPT Archips breviplicanus Walsingham, 1900: 382. TL: Weonsan, Korea. Cacoecia criticana Kennel, 1901: 213. TL: Amur, Russia. Archips breviplicana : Liu & Bai, 1977: 17; Liu, 1983: 30; Liu ，1987: 127; Liu & Li, 2002: 152.

Wingspan 1619 mm in male. EastPalaearctic species. Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 22. VII. 2004, 640m (H.L. Han et Z. Jin) GS 735; 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan, 13.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 755. Distribution . China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri, Amur). Host plant . AlnusACCEPTED japonica Steud. (Betulaceae), japonica L. (Theaceae), Cephalotaxus koreana N. (Taxaceae), Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), Glycine max M. (Leguminosae), Morus bombycis K. (Moraceae), deltoides M., Populus nigra L. (Salicaceae), Fragaria sp., Malus baccata B., Malus pumila M., Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus serrulata var. spontanea W., Prunus yedoensis M., Pyrus serotina R. (Rosaceae), Castanea crenata S. & Z., Quercus mongolica F. (Fagaceae), and Ribes grossularia L. (Saxifragaceae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Malus pumila Mill, Pyrus sp. (Rosaceae) (Liu, 1983). Alnus sp. (Betulaceae), Glycine max Merr. (Leguminosae), Morus spp. (Moraceae) (Liu & Li, 2002). Remarks . It has two or three generations per year and overwinters as larva. Moths fly in June and August in China (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

4. Archips capsigerana (Kennel) Cacoecia capsigerana Kennel, 1901: 212. TL: Askold, Russia. Archips capsigerana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 18: Liu, 1983: 30; Liu ，1987: 127; Liu and Li, 2002: 153. (Kenn Wingspan 1720 mm in male. East Palaearctic species. Material examined. 1♂, Mt. Changbaishan, 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 740; 1 ♂, Fusongxian, Weidong, 1255m, 16.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 754. Distribution . China (JL (new record), HL, JX, SAX, SC), Korea, China, Japan, Russia (Pimorye, Ussuri, Askold). Host plant . Abies firma S. & Z. (), Acer palmatum L. (Aceraceae), Daphniphyllum teijsmanii Z. (Euphorbiaceae), MANUSCRIPT Machilus thunbergii S. & Z. (Lauraceae), Maesa japonica M. (Myrsiniaceae), and Prunus salicina Lindley (Rosaceae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Abies firma S. et Z. (Pinaceae), Machilus thunbergii S. et Z. (Lauraceae), Acer sp. (Aceraceae) (Liu, 1983). Abies nephrolepis Max. (Pinaceae), Acer spp. (Aceraceae), Machilus thubergii Sieb. et Zucc., Persea americana (Lauraceae), Pieris polita Smith et J.F. Jeff (Ericaceae), Prunus spp. (Rosaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . It has two generations per year in China. Moths fly in June and September in China (Liu & Li, 2002). This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin. ACCEPTED 5. Archips decretanus (Treitschke) Tortrix decretana Treitschke, 1835: 56. TL: Europe. Archips decretana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 18; Liu, 1983: 31; Liu, 1987: 125; Liu and Li, 2002: 155.

Wingspan 22 mm. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Material examined. 1♀, Helong, Chongshan, 14. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 737 Distribution . China (JL, HL, LN), Russia, Europe. Host plant . Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Malus pumila M., Sorbus amabilis (Rosaceae), Myrica rubra S. et Z. (Myricaceae), Sambucus chinensis Lindl. (Caprifoliaceae), vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

6. Archips ingentana (Christoph) Tortrix ingentana Christoph, 1881: 64. TL: Vladivostok, Russia. Archips ingentana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 18; Liu, 1983: 31; Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Li, 2002: 159.

Wingspan 2335 mm in female. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 760m (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 738; 1 ♀, Helong, Jiashan 640m 22 VII 2004 (H.L. Han et Z. Jin)GS 739. Distribution. China (JL (new record), HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri, Amur, Sakhalin, Primorye, Is. Kuril). MANUSCRIPT Host plant . Abies firma S. & Z. (Pinaceae), Artemisia sp., Petasites japonicus M. (Compositae), Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), Diospyros kaki T. (Ebenaceae), Disporum smilacinum A. (Liliaceae), Houttuynia cordata T. (Saururaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus serrulata var. spontanea W., Pyrus serotina R. (Rosaceae), Quercus serrata T. (Fagaceae), and thunbergiana S. & Z. (Urticaceae) (Park, 1983). Acer sp. (Aceraceae), Filipendula sp., Malus sp. (Rosaceae), Lonicera sp. (Caprifoliaceae), and Polygonum sp. (Polygonaceae) (Razowski, 1977) Needle leaved : Abies firma S. et Z., Abies nephrolepis Max. (Pinaceae), Ipomoea aquatica Forsk (Convolvulaceae), Malus pumila M. (Rosaceae), asiatica L. (Plataginaceae), ACCEPTEDLilium sp. (Liliaceae) (Liu, 1983). Broad leaved tree: Camellia spp. (Theaceae)，Malus pumila M., Pyrus sp. (Rosaceae) ， Quercus spp. (Fagaceae) ，Herbaceous plants: Artemisia lavandulaefolia DC., Petasites Mill, (Compositae) ，Ipomoea aquatica Forsk (Convolvulaceae), Urtica L. (Urticaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

7. Arhcips issikii Kodama Archips issiki Kodama, 1960: 23. TL: Tokyo, Japan; Liu, 1987: 129; Liu and Li, 2002: 160. Archips abietis Falkovitsh, 1965: 414. TL: Primorsky Krai, Okeankaya, near Vladivostok, Russia. (Falkovitsh 1965, Kodama 1960)

Wingspan 23 mm. This species is similar to A. xylosteana Linnaeus, but it differs from the latter by uncus and gnathos of male genitalia. Larva is pale green with glossy brownishochreous head and yellowish ochreous black distally. Material examined. 1♀, Mt. Changbaishan, Dixiasenlin 1700m (N 42°04′28″, E 128°03′55″), 29. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 749. Distribution. China (JL (new record), AH, FJ, HUN, JX), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri, Primorye). Host plant . Abies sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Mast., A. concolor L., A. firma S. &. Z., and Larix lepolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae) in Japan (Yasuda, 1975). Abies holophylla M. (Pinaceae) in the Russia (Kuznetsov, 1973). Abies concolor , Abies firma S. et Z., Abies sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Mast.,MANUSCRIPT (Lamb.) Carrière (Pinaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

8. (Linnaeus) Phalena oporana Linnaeus, 1758: 530. TL: Europe. Cacoesia bathyglypta Meyrick, 1932: 23. TL: Shanghai, China. Cacoesia imperiva Meyrick, 1929: 711. TL: Tonkin, Hoang su Phi, Vietnam. Cacoecia similis Butler, 1879: 79. TL: Japan. Phalaena piceana Linnaeus, 1758: 531. TL: Europe Archips piceanaACCEPTED: Liu and Bai, 1977: 18; Liu, 1983: 31. Archips similis : Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Shen, 1992: 692; Liu and Li, 2002: 166. Archips oporanus : Liu, 1987: 125; Liu and Li, 2002: 163.

Wingspan 1619 mm in male. The species has been known as a pest of , hibernating and pupating in the feeding place. TransPalaearctic species. Material examined. 1♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 748; 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan, 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 1. VIII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 741. Distribution . China (JL (new record), AH, FJ, GD, HL, HUN, JS, JX, LN, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia (Primorye), Europe. Host plant . Abies firma S. & Z., Cedrus deodara L., Picea jezonesis C., Pinus densiflora S. & Z., Pinus koraiensis S. & Z., Pinus strobus L., Pinus thunbergii P., Tsuga sieboldii C. (Pinaceae), Chamaecyparis obtusa E. (Cupressaceae), Cryptomeria japonica D. (Taxodiaceae), Elaeagnus sp. (Elaegnaceae), and Taxus cuspidata S. & Z. (Taxaceae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Abies nephrolepis Max., Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) Loudon, Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon, Picea usperata Mast, Pinus spp., Tsuga chinensis (Franch.) Pritz. (Pinaceae), Cephalotaxus Sieb. et Zucc. (Taxaceae) (Liu & Li, 2002). Pinus sp., Picea usperata Mast, Abies nephrolepis Max., Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) Loudon (Pinaceae), Cryptomeria spp., Taxus L. (Taxodiaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . It has one or two generations per year and overwinters as young larva within a leaf rolled shelter near axillary bud in China. They resume to feed on host plant in early May. Larvae tie two set of twin needle leaves and attach it's middle part to the branch of host plant. One individual of MANUSCRIPTlarva is able to eat seven or eight set of twin needle leaves in a day. Moths fly in late June. The female lay eggs on surface of trunk of host plant (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). Pupation takes places in MayJune and August in next year. Adults appear in June and September (Liu and Li 2002). This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

9. Arhcips pulchra (Butler) Ariola pulcher Butler, 1879: 19. TL: Japan; Liu and Bai, 1977: 20; Liu, 1983: 32. Archips pulcher : Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Li, 2002: 164.

Wingspan 19 mmACCEPTED in male, 22 mm in female. Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan 600m, 13. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♀, Changbaixian, Malugou 730m, 7.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL (new record), HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Primorye). Host plant . Abies firma S. & Z., A. homolepsis S. & Z., A. sachaliensis F., and Picea excelsa L. (Pinaceae) (Razowski, 1977; Park, 1983). Abies nephrolepis Max., Picea usperata Mast. (Pinaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Remarks . It has one generation per year and overwinters as young larva in Heilongjiang, China. Pupation takes place in midJune and emerge in July (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

10. Archips subrufana (Snellen) Tortrix subrufana Snellen, 1883: 187. TL: Ussuri(Suifun), Russia. Archippus coreensis Park, 1976: 110. TL: Suweon, Korea. Archips subrufanus : Liu, 1987: 127; Liu and Li, 2002: 169. (Park 1976, Snellen 1883) Wingspan 1725 mm. This species is similar to A. ingentanus Christoph , but differs from the latter by aedeagus in the male and a differently shaped antrum in the female. Material examined. 2♂♂ , Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 734. Distribution . China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Primorye), Europe. Remarks . The moths appear in July to midSeptember in China (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

11. Archips xylosteanus (Linnaeus) MANUSCRIPT Phalaena Tortrix xylosteanus Linnaeus, 1758: 531. TL: Europe.

Tortrix westriniana Thunberg, 1784: 21. TL: Uppland, . Phalaena densata Fourcroy, 1785: 304. TL: .

Phalaena Tortrix densana Villers, 1789: 416. [emendation of densata ] Tortrix characterana Hübner, 1793: 11. TL: Europe. Pyralis hybernana Fabricius, 1794: 247. TL: Germany. Pyralis obliquana Fabricius, 1781: 281. TL: Great Britain. Archips xylosteanus : Liu and Pai, 1974; 167; Liu and Bai, 1977: 19; Liu, 1983: 32; Liu, 1987: 125; Liu and Li, 2002: 172. ACCEPTED Wingspan 17 mm in male. Material examined. 1♂, Mt. Changbaishan, Jiashan, Helong, 756m (N 42°38′, E 128°54′), 9. VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 750. Distribution . China (JL (new record), HL, north and central China), Korea, Japan, Russia (Primorye, South Sakhalin, Is. Kurile), Central Asia, Europe. Host plant . Castanea sp., Quercus serrata T. (Fagaceae), Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Cornus controversa H. (Cornaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus serrulata var. spontanea W., Prunus sp., Pyrus serotina R. (Rosaceae), Quercus acutissima Carruth., Quercus dentata T. (Fagaceae), Salix sp. (Salicaceae), and var. japonica N. (Ulmaceae) (Park, 1983). Acer sp. (Aceraceae), Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Crataegus sp. (Rosaceae), Lonicera sp. (Caprifoliaceae), sp. (Tiliaceae), and Abies sp. (Pinaceae) (Razowski, 1977; Park, 1983). Alnus japonica var. rufa Nak., Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Camellia spp. (Theaceae), Citrus spp.(orange) (Rutaceae), mandshurica R. (Oleaceae) , Lonicera japonica Thunb. (Caprifoliaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus armeniaca var. ansu Max., Prunus salicina Lindley, Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp., idaeus var. microphyllus Turcz. (Rosaceae), Myrica rubra S. et Z. (Myricaceae), Pinus spp. (Pinaceae), Populus spp., Salix koreensis A. (Salicaceae), Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Tilia spp. (Tiliaceae), Ulmus sp. (Ulmaceae) , Hypericum monogynum L. (Hypericaceae) (Liu 1983). Remarks . It has one generation per year in the Northeast and North China (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

12. Diplocalptis congruentana (Kennel) Tortrix congruentana Kennel, 1901: 227.TL:MANUSCRIPT Primorsky Krai, Askold Island, Russia. Tortrix liobathra Meyrick, 1923: 55. TL: Assam, . (Liu and Shen 1992) Argyrotaenia congruentana : Liu and Shen, 1992: 694; Liu and Li, 2002: 146.

Wingspan 16 in female. This species was recently placed under the Diplocalptis Diakonoff (Brown 2005). Material examined. 1♀, Helong, Chongshan 600m, 14.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (Jilin (new record), FJ, HL, HUN, JX, SC, YN), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri), India (Assam). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin. ACCEPTED 13. Argyrotaenia liratana (Christoph) Tortrix liratana Christoph, 1881, Bull. Sci. Imp. Nat. Moscou, 56 (1): 68. TL: Amur, Russia. (Christoph 1881) Tortrix tricensa Meyrick, 1912, Exot. Microlep. 1: 6; Liu and Shen, 1992, Icon. of For. Ins. Hunan Prov. Chin.: 694. Argyrotaenia liratana : Liu and Li, 2002, Fauna Sinica, (Insecta) 27: 147. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Wingspan 1416 mm in male. Material examined. 3♂♂ , Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 736; 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 760m (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30 VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 760m, 18.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 2 ♂♂ , Fusongxian, Weidong 1,255m, 16.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan 570m, 21.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (Jilin (new record), AH, FJ, HL, HUN, JX, QH, SAX, SC, YN), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur), India. Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin. They can be found in fallen leaves and dead branch of dicotyledon plants (Liu and Li 2002).

14. vulgana (Frölich, 1828) Tortrix vulgana Frölich, 1828: 63. TL: Europe.

Tortrix favillaceana Hübner, [18141817]: t. 40, f. 225. TL: Europe. Capua favillaceana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 26; MANUSCRIPTLiu, 1983: 32; Liu and Li, 2002: 141.

Wingspan 1618 mm. Material examined. 1♂, Longjingshi, Mt. Matishan 280m, 12.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, HL, SC, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia, Asia Minor, Europe. Host plant . Carpinus sp. (Betulaceae), Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Rubus sp. (Rosaceae), and Sorbus sp. (Rosaceae) (Park and Weon, 1986; Yasuda, 1975). Alnus japonica Steud., Carpinus sp. (Betulaceae), Rubus idaeus var. microphyllus Turcz., Sorbus sp. (Rosaceae), Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae) (Liu, 1983; Liu and Li, 2002). ACCEPTED 15. evanidana (Kennel) (Kennel 1901 (1900)) Cacoecia evanidana Kennel, 1901: 214. TL: Askold, Russia.

Wingspan 2123mm in male, 2428mm in female. Material examined. 4♂♂ , 3 ♀♀ , Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee). Distribution . China (JL (new record), HL), Korea, Russia (Ussuri). Host plant . Abies holophylla M. (Pinaceae), Acer tegmentosum M. (Aceraceae), Aralia manshurica (Araliaceae), Armeniaca manschurica , betulifolia P. (Rosaceae), Betula dahurica P., Corylus heterophylla Fisch. Bl., Corylus mandshurica R. (Betulaceae), Lespedeza bicolor Turcz, Maackia amurensis Rupr. et Max. (Leguminosae), Phellodendron amurense R. (Rutaceae), Philadelphus schrenekii R., Philadelphus tenuifolius R. & M. (Saxifragaceae), Quercus mongolica F. (Fagaceae), Rhododendron mucronulatum T. (Ericaceae), Schizandra chinensis (Magnoliaceae), Syringa amurensis R. (Oleaceae), and Tilia amurensis R. (Tiliaceae) have been known from Russia (Kuznetsov 1973). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

16. Choristoneura longicellana (Walsingham) Archips longicellana Walsingham, 1900: 378. TL: Honshu, Japan. Cacoecia disparana Kennel, 1901: 216. TL: Far East, Russia. Choristoneura longicellana : Liu, 1983: 33. MANUSCRIPT

Wingspan 2427 mm in male, 2839 in female. Material examined. 3♂♂ , Helong, Chongshan 600m, 14. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbaishan, Dixiasenlin 1700m (N 42°04′28″, E 128°03′55″), 29. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 4 ♂♂ , 4 ♀♀ , Helong, Jiashan 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 1. VIII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee). 5 ♂♂ , Helong, Jianshan, 680m, 13.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 2 ♂♂ , Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002, 720m (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL (new record), AH, HUB, HUN, JS, JX, SC, SD, YN), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur, Ussuri).ACCEPTED Host plant . Castanea sp., Quercus acutissima Carruth., Quercus dentata T., Quercus mongolica F. (Fagaceae), Ligustrum obtusifolim S. & Z. (Oleaceae), Malus pumila M. (Rosaceae), Morus sp. (Moraceae), Prunus salicina Lindley, Prunus yedoensis M., Pyurus serotina R., Pyrus sp., Rosa sp., Prunus persica (L.) Batsch (Rosaceae), and Ribes grossulalis L. (Saxifragaceae) (Park 1983, Yasuda 1975). ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

17. pallidana (Fabricius) Pyralis pallidana Fabricius, 1777: 292. TL: Hamburg, Germany. Tortrix strigana Hübner, [17961799]: pl. 22, fig. 141. TL: Europe. Tortrix districta Meyrick, 1920: 242. TL: Japan. Clepsis strigana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 23; Liu, 1983: 33. Clepsis pallidana : Liu and Li, 2002: 200.

Wingspan 19 mm. Material examined. 1♀, Helong, Chongshan 600m (N 42°05′33″, E 128°59′33″), 31. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee). Distribution. China (JL, BJ, HL, HUB, QH, SC, SD, XJ), Korea, Japan, Russia (Siberia), Europe Host plant . Artemisia montana P. (Compositae), Malus pumila M. (Rosaceae), and Trifolium repens L. (Leguminosae) (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Shrubs: Caragana sp., Caragana sinica (Buchoz) Rehder, Medicago sativa L. (Leguminosae) ，Spiraea sp. (Rosaceae), Farm crops: Cannabis sativa L. (Cannabinaceae), MANUSCRIPT Gossypium sp., Hibiscus cannabinus () (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). Remarks . Larva is polyphagous, causing damage to the new shoot tips or sprout of the host plants, including various farm crops and herbaceous plants (Liu 1983).

18. Clepsis rurinana (Linnaeus) Phalaena Tortrix rurinana Linnaeus, 1758: 823. TL: Europe. Tortrix semialbana Guenée, 1845: 139. TL: France. Clepsis semialbana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 23; Liu, 1983: 33. Clepsis rurinana : Liu and Shen, 1992: 695; Liu and Li, 2002: 201. ACCEPTED Wingspan 18 mm in female. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 760m, 18.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, BJ, HL, HUN, JX, QH, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia (Siberia), India, Asia Minor, Europe. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Host plant . Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae) (Park, 1983). sylvestris Hoffm. (Umbelliferae), Calystegia sepium var. americana Matsuda (Convolvulaceae), majus var. asiaticum (Hara) Ohwi (Papaveraceae), sp. (Euphorbiaceae), sp. (Liliaceae), Lonicera japonica Thunb. (Caprifoliaceae), Rosa sp. (Rosaceae), Urtica L. (Urticaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

19. cinnamomeana (Treitschke) Tortrix cinnamomeana Treitschke, 1830: 61. TL: Europe. : Liu and Bai, 1977: 12; Liu and Bae, 1982: 200; Liu, 1983: 35; Liu and Shen, 1992: 697; Liu and Li, 2002: 183.

Wingspan 1719 mm in male, 2123 mm in female. Material examined. 1♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 5 ♂♂ , 2 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbaishan, Nearby Dujuanshanzhuang 1750m (N 42°03′36″, E 128°03′23″), 28. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 5 ♂♂ , 1 ♀, Mt. Changbaishan, 28. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee)(I think it same as anterior site); 1 ♀, Mt. Changbaishan, MANUSCRIPT Xiaotianchi, 1700, 4. VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♀, Mt. Changbaishan, Xiaotianchi, 4.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim) (I think it same as anterior site); 1 ♂, Fusongxian, Weidong 1255m, 16.VII.2001(Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, HL, HUB, HUN, JX, SAX, SC, SX, YN), Korea, Japan, Russia, Europe. Host plant . Malus pumila M., H. (Rosaceae), Salix sp. (Salicaceae), and Ulmus davidiana var. japonica R. (Ulmaceae) in Japan (Yasuda, 1975; Park, 1983). Abies nephrolepis Max., Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae), Acer sp. (Aceraceae), Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus pseudocerasus , ACCEPTEDPyrus sp., Sorbus sp. (Rosaceae), Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Salix koreensis A. (Salicaceae), Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae) (Liu 1983). Remarks . Moths fly in mid and late June in China (Liu 1983).

20. Pandemis corylana (Fabricius) Pyralis corylana Fabricius, 1794: 260. TL: Europe. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Archips textana Hübner, 1822: 65. TL: Europe. Pandemis corylana : Liu and Pai, 1974: 172; Liu and Bai, 1977: 13; Liu and Bae, 1982: 200; Liu, 1983: 35; Liu and Shen, 1992: 697; Liu and Li, 2002: 184.

Wingspan 1922 mm. The species is a Transpalaearctic species and one of the common species in Korea. Material examined. 1♀, Helong, Jiashan 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 2. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 2 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbaishan, Dixiasenlin 1700m (N 42°04′28″, E 128°03′55″), 29. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan 756m (N 42°38′, E 128°54), 9. VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim); 1ex, Changbaixian, Malugou, 6.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 2 ♂♂ , Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002, 720m(Park, Han, Kim); 3 ♂♂ , 3 ♀♀ , Antu, Erdaobaihe, 8.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL, BJ, HL, HUN, LN, SAX,MANUSCRIPT SC, SH, SX), Korea, Japan, Russia, Europe. Host plant . Corylus sp. (Betulaceae), Fraxinus sp. (Oleaceae), Prunus sp., Rubus sp (Rosaceae), and Quercus sp. (Fagaceae) (Park 1983, Yasuda 1975). Betula sp., L. (Betulaceae), Fagus sp., Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus sp. (Oleaceae), Prunus sp., Rubus sp. (Rosaceae), and Rhamnus frangula L. (Rhamnaceae) in Europe (Hannemann 1961). Alnus (Mill) Ehrh, Betula sp., Corylus heterophylla Fisch. Bl. (Betulaceae), Cerylus heterophyllus (Berberidaceae), Fagus sp., Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus mandshurica R. (Oleaceae), Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae), Prunus sp., Rubus idaeus var. microphyllus Turcz. (Rosaceae), Salix raddeana Laksch., Salix subfragilis Anderss, Salix viminalis L. (Salicaceae), various herbaceous plantsACCEPTED (Liu 1983). Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Cerylus heterophyllus (Berberidaceae), Fagus sp. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus mandshurica R. (Oleaceae), Rubus idaeus var. microphyllus Turcz. (Rosaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . It has one or two generations per year and overwinters as larva in China. Moths fly in early July in province Heilongjiang (Liu 1983).

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

21. Pandemis dumetana (Treitschke) Tortrix dumetana Treitschke, 1825: 60, 245. TL: Europe. Pandemis dumetana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 13; Liu and Bae, 1982: 200; Liu, 1983: 35; Liu and Li, 2002: 185.

Wingspan 1822 mm. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 1. VIII. 1999 (K.T. Park); 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Helong, Jiashan 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 1. VIII. 2000(K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, 8.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim). Distribution. China (JL, BJ, HL, HUB, QH, SC, YN), Korea, Japan, Russia, India (North), Europe. Host plant . Alnus japonica S., Betula platyphylla var. japonica H. (Betulaceae), Malus pumila M., Prunus salicina Lindley, PyrusMANUSCRIPT serotina R. (Rosaceae), Medicago sativa L., Phaseolus sp., Trifolium repens L. (Leguminosae), Petasites japonicus M. (Compositae), Populus maximowiczii H., Salix sp. (Salicaceae), and Ulmus davidiana var. japonica N. (Ulmaceae) (Park 1983, Yasuda 1975). Chenopodium sp. (Chenopodiaceae), sp. (Rutaceae), Hedera sp. (Araliaceae), Lysimachia sp. (Primulaceae), sp., Teucrium sp. (Labiatae), sp. (Labiatae), Sanguisorba sp. (Rosaceae), Synphytum sp. (Boraginaceae) , sp. (Ranunculaceae), Urtica sp. (Urticaceae), and Valeriana sp. (Valerianaceae) in Europe (Hannemann 1961). Cerylus heterophyllus (Berberidaceae), (Chenopodiaceae), Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. (Rutaceae), Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr. (Oleaceae), Glycine max Merr. (Leguminosae) , Max. (Juglandaceae), ACCEPTEDLysimachia clethroides Duby (Primulaceae), Malus pumila M., Mentha L. (Rosaceae), Parthenocissus tricuspidata (S. et Z.) P. (Vitaceae), Sanguisarba officinalis L., Spiraea salicifolia L. (Rosaceae), Thalictrum sp. (Ranunculaceae), Agastache rugosus (Fisch. et Mey.) O.Ktze. (Labiatae) (Liu and Li 2002).

22. Pandemis heparana (Denis et Schiffermüller) ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Tortrix heparana Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775: 128. TL: Wien, Austria. Pyralis pasquagana Fabricius, 1787: 226. TL: Austria. Tortrix rubrana Sodoffsky, 1830: 71. TL: Russia. Pandemis heparana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 13; Liu and Bae, 1982: 200; Liu, 1983: 36; Liu and Li, 2002: 187.

Wingspan 1920 mm in male, 2325 mm in female. Material examined. 1♀, Helong, Chongshan 600m, 14. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han); 5♂♂ , Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee) 742, 747; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Mt. Changbai, Nearby Dujuanshanzhuang 1750m (N 42°03′36″, E 128°03′23″), 28. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbaishan, Dixiasenlin 1700m (N 42°04′28″, E 128°03′55″), 29. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee); 2 ♂♂ , 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, Helong, Chongshan 600m (N 42°05′33″, E 128°59′33″), 31. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Helong, Jiashan 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 1. VIII. 2000(K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″,MANUSCRIPT E 128°05′55″), 1. VIII. 1999 (K.T. Park); 4 ♂♂ , Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002, 720m (Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Changbaixian, Malugou, 6.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 2 ♂♂ , Changbaixian, Malugou, 8.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, Changbaixian, malugou, 7.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 757; 1 ♂, Helong, Jiashan, 680m, 13.VII.2001(Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♂, Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL, BJ, HL, LN, SAX, SC, SX, Widespread in Northeast, North,

Central, Northwest of China), Korea, Jaoan, Russia, India, Europe. Host plant . Alnus japonica S., Betula platyphylla S. (Betulaceae), Arctium lappa L., Artemisia montanaACCEPTED P. (Compositae), Beta vulgaris L. (Chenopodiaceae), Castanea crenata S. & Z., Quercus dentata T. (Fagaceae), Cornus controversa H. (Cornaceae), Crataegus sp., Fragaria ananassa D., Malus pumila M., Prunus armeniaca var. ansu Max., Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, Prunus serrulata var. spontanea W., Pyrus serotina R. (Rosaceae), Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. (Compositae), Ligustrum sp. (Oleaceae), Syringa sp. (Oleaceae), Linum usitatissimum L. (Linaceae), Phellodendron amurense R. (Rutaceae), Rhododendron mucronulatum T. (Ericaceae), Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

(Ericaceae), Salix sp. (Salicaceae), Trifolium repens L. (Leguminosae), and Ulmus davidiana P. (Ulmaceae) (Park 1983). Anchusa sp. (Boraginaceae) , Fagus sp., Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus sp. (Oleaceae), Humulus sp. (Cannabinaceae), Lysimachia sp. (Primulaceae), Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp. (Rosaceae), Rhamnus sp. (Rhamnaceae), Salix caprea L. (Salicaceae), Ulmus sp. (Ulmaceae), and Vaccinium sp. (Ericaceae) (Hannemann 1961). Alnus japonica var. rufa Nak. (Betulaceae), Cerylus heterophyllus (Berberidaceae) , Fagus sp. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus mandshurica R. (Oleaceae), Humulus lupulus L. (Cannabinaceae), Duby (Primulaceae), Malus pumila Mill. , Prunus armeniaca var. ansu Max. , Prunus persica, Prunus pseudocerasus, Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp., Spiraea sp. (Rosaceae), Morus alba (Moraceae), Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Salix koreensis A. (Salicaceae), Tilia sp. (Tiliaceae), Ulmus sp. (Ulmaceae), Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae) (Liu and Li 2002). Remarks . There are two generations in farm of Province Liaoning. It overwinters as larva within the bark on the trunk (Liu 1983).

23. Pandemis monticolana Yasuda Pandemis monticolana Yasuda, 1975: 88. TL:MANUSCRIPT Nagano, Japan. Pandemis monticolana : Liu and Bai, 1982: 200; Liu and Li, 2002: 187.

Wingspan 2023 mm. Material examined. 1♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 4 ♂♂ , 2 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbai, Nearby Dujuanshanzhuang 1750m (N 42°03′36″, E 128°03′23″), 28. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♂, Mt. Changbaishan, Dixiasenlin 1700m (N 42°04′28″, E 128°03′55″), 29. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee). Distribution . China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan. ACCEPTED 24. imitator (Walsingham) Archips imitator Walsingham, 1900: 384. TL: Hokkaido, Japan. Clepsis imitator : Liu and Bai, 1977: 23; Liu, 1983: 33. Ptycholoma imitator : Liu and Li, 2002: 178.

Wingspan 1821 mm in male, 2223 mm in female. The species was collected ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT mainly from the montane areas. Material examined. 2♂♂ , 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, near Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 1. VIII. 1999 (K.T. Park); 1 ♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Heping 850m (N 42°19′04″, E 128°07′37″), 27. VII. 2000 (K.T.Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 760m, (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30. VII. 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1 ♀, Helong, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002, 720m(Park, Han, Kim); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Fusongxian, Weidong 1255m, 16.VII.2001(Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, FJ, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur). Host plant . Fragaria ananassa D., Malus baccata B., Malus pumila M., Pyrus simoni C., Prunus yedoensis M. (Rosaceae), and Ulmus davidiana P. (Ulmaceae) (Park 1983, Yasuda 1975). Malus pumila M., Prunus pseudocerasus (Rosaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

25. circumclusana (Christoph) Phalaena lecheana Linnaeus, 1758: 531. TL: Europe. Tortrix lecheana circumclusana Christoph, 1881: 66. TL: Far East, Russia. Ptycholoma lecheana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 24;MANUSCRIPT Liu, 1983: 36; Liu and Shen, 1992: 697; Liu and Li, 2002: 178.

Wingspan 1820 mm in male, 2125 mm in female. Material examined. 5♂♂ , 3 ♀♀ , Mt. Changbaishan, Nearby Dujuanshanzhuang 1750m, 15. VII. 2001(Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♂, Mt. Changbaishan, 16. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, HL, HUN), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur, Ussuri), Asia Minor, Europe. Host plant . Acer negunds L., Acer sp. (Aceraceae), Fragaria ananassa D., Malus pumila M., Prunus avium L., Pyrus sp., Prunus yedoensis M., Rosa sp., Phaseolus sp. (Leguminosae), SalixACCEPTED sp. (Salicaceae), and Ulmus davidiana P. (Ulmaceae) (Park 1983, Yasuda 1975). Acer L. (Aceraceae), Crataegus L., Prunus L., Sorbus L. (Rosaceae), Fagus L., Quercus L. (Fagaceae), Fraxinus L. (Oleaceae), Populus L., Salix L. (Salicaceae), Tilia L. (Tiliaceae), and Ulmus L. (Ulmaceae) in Europe (Hannemann 1961). Acer sp. (Aceraceae), Betula sp. (Betulaceae), B., L., Pyrus sp., Sorbus sp. (Rosaceae), Fagus sp., Quercus sp. (Fagaceae), Larix ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae), Populus sp., Salix koreensis A. (Salicaceae), Tilia sp. (Tiliaceae), Ulmus sp. (Ulmaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). Remarks . It has one generation per year in Jilin, China. Moths fly in late May to early June in China (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

26. Ptycholomoides aeriferana (Herrich-Schäffer)

Coccyx aeriferanus HerrichSchäffer, 1851: 223. TL: Europe. (HerrichSchäffer [18471855]) Ptycholomoides aeriferanus : Liu and Bai, 1977: 21; Liu, 1983: 36; Liu and Li, 2002: 176.

Wingspan 1922 mm. Material examined. 1♂, FusongXian, Weidong 1255m, 16. VII. 2001 (Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL (new record), HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Ussuri, Amur), Europe. Host plant . Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae) (Yasuda, 1975). Acer acuminatum (Aceraceae), Betula sp. (Betulaceae), Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gordon (Pinaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983). MANUSCRIPT Remarks . In Heilongjiang, China, there is one generation per year and overwinters as young larva at a bud, crevice of barks of host plant, or under fallen leaves (Liu 1983). This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

Tribe Cochylini

27. Aethes cnicana (Westwood) Argyrolepia cnicana Westwood, 1854: 280. TL: England. Aethes cnicana : Liu and Li, 2002: 61; Byun and Li, 2006: 789; Sun and Li, 2013: 15. . (Byun and LiACCEPTED 2006)

Wingspan 1516 mm. The species is quite similar to A. rubigana (Treitschke), which is distributed in Japan, but different in having the rather bright ground color in forewing and distinctly dark median fascia. It is also differs from the latter in the slightly smaller size and the comparatively narrow, less oblique, and usually uninterrupted median fascia of the forewing. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Material examined. 2♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, 8.VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 762; 1♂, Helong, Chngshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim)GS 763; 1 ♀, Helong, Chongshan, 600m, 14.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 760. Distribution. China (JL, HL, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur, Siberia), Mongolia, Europe. Beijing, HL, , Jilin, Liaoning, Tianjin Host plant . The larvae were reported feeding on Carduus sp. and Cirsium sp. (Asteraceae) and hibernating insides the roots of the host plants (Kawabe 1982).

28. ambiguella (Hübner) Tortrix ambiguella Hübner, 1796: t. 22, f. 153. TL: Germany.

Tinea omphaciella FaureBignet De Simonest, 1801: 5. TL: Vigne. Tortrix roserana Frölich, 1828: 52. TL: Germany. Eupoecilia ambiguella : Liu and Shen, 1992: 688; Liu and Li, 2002: 55; Byun and Li, 2006: 797; Sun and Li, 2013: 17. Anhui, Beijing, Chonqing, Hainan, Hebei, HL, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Taiwan

Wingspan 1416mm. MANUSCRIPT Material examined. 1?, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 760m, 18.VII.2001(Park, Sohn, Han); 1 ♂, Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim); 2♂♂ , Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL (new record), AH, HL, HUN, JX, SC), Korea, Japan, India, Myanmar, Indonesia, Mongolia, Russia (Amur), Europe. Widespread in the temperate zones of the Palaearctic and IndoOriental regions. Host plant . Prunus sp. (Rosaceae) , Ribes sp. (Saxifragaceae) , Hedera sp. (Araliaceae) and Lonicera sp. (Caprifoliaceae) (on , ) have been known from Japan (Kawabe 1982). Acer spp. (Aceraceae), Ligustrum lucidum Ait., Syringa persica L. (Oleaceae) (LiuACCEPTED and Li 2002). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

29. Eupoecilia angustana (Hübner) Tortrix angustana Hübner, 1799: t. 12, f. 74. TL: Europe. Phalaena fasciella Donovan, 1808: 41. TL: England. (Donovan 1808) Cochylis cruentana HerrichSchäffer, 1851: 191. TL: Livland[Lavia]. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Eupoecilia angustana : Razowski, 1970: 275; Liu and Li, 2002: 56; Byun and Li, 2006: 797; Sun and Li, 2013: 17.

Wingspan 15 mm in male. The species is quite similar to E. citrinana R., but differs in male genitalic characters showing the rather narrow tegumen, and broader median process of transtilla. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant 780m (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30 VII 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee); 1♂, Helongshi, near Yadongshuiku 734m, 19.VII.2001(Park, Sohn, Han). Distribution . China (JL, AH, BJ, HL, SAX, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia (St. Petersburg,

South Ural), Europe.

30. Eupoecilia citrinana Razowski Eupoecilia citrinana Razowski, 1960: 401. TL: Manchuria, China. Euxanthis patriciana Caradja, 1916: 52, 83. [nomen nudum]. Eupoecilia citrinana : Liu and Shen, 1992: 688; Liu and Li, 2002: 56; Byun and Li, 2006: 798; Sun and Li, 2013: 17. MANUSCRIPT Wingspan 1215 mm. Material examined. 1♂, Changbaixian, Malugou, 7.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 759; 2 ♂♂ , Changbaixian, Chongshan, Datong, 3.VIII.2002(Park, Han, Kim). Distribution . China (JL, BJ, HEB, HEN, HL, HUN, SAX, Tianjin), Korea, Japan, Russia

(Amur, East Siberia).

31. alismana (Ragonot) Cochylis alismana Ragonot, 1883: CXVII. TL: Europe. (Ragonot 1883) Phalonidia alsimana : Liu and Ge, 1991: 350; Liu and Li, 2002: 42; Byun and Li, 2006: 800; Sun ACCEPTEDand Li, 2013: 17.

Wingspan 1114 mm. The species is quite similar to G. minimana Caradja, but can be distinguished by the less angulate medial fascia of the forewing and the preapical spot, which is usually strigulated or fractured in the tornal area. Material examined. 1♂, Antu, Erdaobaihe, 8.VIII. 2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 761. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Distribution . China (JL, AH, FJ, GD, GZ, HEB, HL, HUB, HUN, JL, JX, NM, SAX, YN), Korea, Europe. Host plant . Alisma plantago-aquatica L. (Alismataceae) was known from Europe (Razowski 1970).

32. Gynnidomorpha fraterna Razowski Phalonidia fraterna Razowski, 1970: 216. TL: Askold, Russia; Sun and Li, 2013: 18. (Razowski 1970) Gynnidomorpha fraterna : Byun and Li, 2006: 807.

Wingspan 10 mm. This species is very similar to G. lydiae F. superficially, but it can be distinguished by the slightly curved medial fascia of forewing. Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 910.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 758. Distribution. China (JL (new record), HEN, HL), Korea, Russia (Siberia, Ussuri, Vladivostok). Remarks . This species is reported for the first time from the province Jilin.

Tribe Tortricini MANUSCRIPT 33. askoldana (Christoph) Tortrix askoldana Christoph, 1881: 70. TL: Amur, Russia. (Christoph 1881) Croesia askoldana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 30; Liu, 1983: 34; Liu and Bai, 1987: 313; Liu and Li, 2002: 81.

Wingspan 1315mm in female. A Manchurian species. Material examined. 1♂, Helong, Jiashan, 600m (N 42°38′40″, E 128°54′28″), 1. VIII. 2000(K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 743. Distribution. China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur, Ussuri, Siberia). Host plant . ACCEPTEDAbelia spathulata S. & Z. (Caprifoliaceae) and Deutzia sp. (Saxifragaceae) (Yasuda 1975). Deutzia scabra Thunb. (Saxifragaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

34. Acleris aurichalcana (Bremer) Lozotaenia aurichalcana Bremer, 1864: 892. TL: E. Siberia, Russia.

Tortrix auristellana Caradja, 1916: 47. TL: Russia. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Tortrix issikii Matsumura, 1931: 1076. TL: Japan (Hokkatido, Sapporo). Croesia aurichalcana : Liu and Bai, 1977: 30; Liu, 1983: 34; Liu and Bai, 1987: 313; Liu and Li, 2002: 81.

Wingspan 23 mm. The species is mainly distributed in the montane areas of Korea. A Manchurian species. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, Powerplant, 780m (N 42°22′34″, E 128°05′55″), 30 VII 2000 (K.T. Park et J.S. Lee)GS 751. Distribution. China (JL, HL), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur). Host plant . Tilia japonica S. (Tiliaceae) (Yasuda, 1975). Tilia tuan Szysz (Tiliaceae) (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983, 1987).

35. Acleris ulmicola (Meyrick) Acleris ulmicola Meyrick, 1930: 612. TL: Manchuria, China; Liu and Bai, 1977: 35; Liu, 1983: 29; Liu and Li, 2002: 114.

Wingspan 1516mm. A Manchurian species. Material examined. 3♀♀ , Helong, Jiashan, 570m,MANUSCRIPT 21.VII.2001 (Park, Sohn, Han)GS 753. Distribution. China (JL, HEB, HEN, HL, NM, NX, QH, SD), Korea, Japan, Russia (Amur). Host plant . Ulmus davidiana P., Ulmus sp., and U. propinqua (Ulmaceae) (Razowski, 1966). Ulmus davidiana in China and Ulmus propinqua (Ulmaceae) in East Siberia, Russia (Liu and Li 2002, Liu 1983).

36. Paratorna catenulella Christoph

Paratorna catenulella Christoph, 1882: 1921. TL: Far East, Russia.

Paratorna seriepuncta Filipjev, 1962: 373. TL: Primorye, Russia. Paratorna seriepunctaACCEPTED: Liu and Bai, 1977: Liu, 1983: 36; Liu and Bai, 1987: 219; Liu and Li, 2002: 78.

Wingspan 16mm in male and female. A Manchurian species. Material examined. 1♀, Antu, Erdaobaihe, 8.VIII.2002 (Park, Han, Kim)GS 752. Distribution. China (JL, HL, JS), Korea, Japan, Russia.

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT

Acknowledgments We thank Mr. L.G. Paio (Director of the Natural Museum, Jilin Changbaishan National Natural Reserve), Prof. LongShi, Lv and Dr. DaYong Jin (College of Agriculture, Yanbian University), Dr. J.S. Lee, Mr. G.W. Lee, and M.S. Go for their help in the survey for the present study. Our thanks are also due to Dr. J.C. Sohn, Smithsonian Institution, USA, for his help in collecting the material during the collaborative survey between Korea and China. This paper is a part of the result of the study under the support KRIBB, partly of Korea National Arboretum and ´Forest Science & Technology

Projects (Project No. S121212L110110)´ provided by Korea Forest Service.

References

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