The Post Colonial Transformation of the Tropeninstituut: How Development Aid Influenced the Direction of the Institute from 1945-1979 Source: Visual Documentation The Royal Tropical Institute (Amsterdam 1990). Niek Lohmann MA History of International Relations, Thesis University of Amsterdam Submission date: 5 January, 2016 Supervisor: prof. dr. Elizabeth Buettner Second assessor: dr. Vincent Kuitenbrouwer Student number: 5970601 Eerste van Swindenstraat 114-2 1093GL Amsterdam
[email protected] Contents Introduction 3 Chapter 1. 1945 – 1960 11 1.1 Dutch development aid in the 1940s and 1950s 11 1.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1940s and 1950s 16 1.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 22 Chapter 2. 1960 – 1970 24 2.1 Dutch development aid in the 1960s 25 2.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1960s 29 2.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 32 Chapter 3. 1970 – 1980 35 3.1 Dutch development aid in the 1970s 36 3.2 The Tropeninstituut in the 1970s 40 3.3 Analysis of the developments of the Tropeninstituut and Dutch development aid 42 Conclusion 47 Bibliography 50 2 Introduction Most visitors who come to the Netherlands arrive in Amsterdam, and many of these visitors will arrive at the Central Station, one of the oldest and busiest train stations in the country. Many will be impressed by the grandeur of this large neo-renaissance building that was completed in 1889. Few, however, will pay much attention to the peculiar sculptural works embellished in the façades. Upon closer inspection, one can see a muscular, barely dressed, humble-looking Javanese man (recognizable by his typical Javanese headscarf) greeting a bearded European-looking man.