DOCSLIB.ORG

PLENARY SESSION Neural Development And

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PLENARY SESSION Neural Development And 222S BIOL PSYCHIATRY 2008;63:1S-301S Saturday Abstracts SATURDAY, MAY 3 neural systems, he identified inhibitory circuits that orchestrate the structural and functional rewiring of connections in response to early sensory experience. His work impacts not only basic understanding of brain development, but PLENARY SESSION also the potential treatment for devastating cognitive disorders in adulthood. Neural Development and Neurodevelopmental Hensch has received several honors, including the Tsukahara Prize (Japan Brain Science Foundation); Japanese Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science Disorders and Technology (MEXT) Prize; NIH Director’s Pioneer Award and the first Saturday, May 3, 2008 8:30 AM - 10:30 AM US Society for NeuroscienceYoung Investigator Award to a foreign scientist. Location: Regency Ballroom He serves among others on the editorial board of J Neurosci (reviewing editor), Brain Structure & Function, NeuroSignals, Neural Development, HFSP Journal Chair: Raquel Gur and Neuron. 700. Translating Between Genes, Brain, and 697. Experience and Brain Development Behavior: “Top-Down” and “Bottom-Up” Searches Holly Cline for Mechanisms in Schizophrenia and Williams Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY Syndrome Hollis Cline is the Robertson Professor of Neuroscience at Cold Spring Harbor Karen Berman Laboratory. She is a recent NIH Director’s Pioneer Awardee, is on the Board Section on Integrative Neuroimaging, National Institute of Mental of Scientific Counselors for the NINDS and a previous Counselor of the Health, Bethesda, MD Society for Neuroscience. Dr. Cline’s research investigates mechanisms of brain development using in vivo imaging, electrophysiological recordings and Dr. Berman is the Chief of the Section on Integrative Neuroimaging in the molecular manipulations. She is particularly interested in the role of experience Clinical Brain Disorders Branch and the Genes, Cognition, and Psychosis in shaping or modifying brain circuitry. Program at the National Institutes of Health, NIMH Intramural Research Program. After receiving her M.D. degree at St. Louis University, she 698. Tuning up Circuits: Brain Waves and Immune undertook a medical internship at Washington University in St. Louis and had Genes residency training in psychiatry at the University of California at San Diego. Dr. Berman also completed residency training in nuclear medicine at the NIH Carla J. Shatz Warren G. Magnusen Clinical Center and is board certified in both psychiatry and nuclear medicine. Among other awards, she has received the A.E. Bennett Stanford University, Stanford, CA Award for Neuropsychiatric Research of the Society of Biological Psychiatry. Dr. Berman’s research group conducts translational investigations, using Carla Shatz is Professor of Biological Sciences and Neurobiology and the Director multimodal neuroimaging to bridge the gap between neurogenetic, molecular, of Stanford University’s Bio-X program. She studies how our early experiences cellular, and system-level mechanisms of brain dysfunction and the cognitive change brain circuits during critical periods of learning and development. She and behavioral manifestations of neurosychiatric disorders neurodevelopmental received her Ph.D. in Neurobiology from Harvard Medical School and has held and genetic sources such as schizophrenia and Williams syndrome, as well of faculty appointments at Stanford, UC Berkeley and Harvard Medical School, other conditions impacting cognition such as normal aging. They also study where she was Chairwoman of the Department of Neurobiology until 2007. Her the effects of gonadal steroid hormones on brain function. This body of work neuroscience research has advanced understanding of how connections between has been published in Nature Neuroscience, Neuron, the Journal of Clinical eye and brain are tuned up by use. She was the first to observe how, during fetal Investigation, the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and the development, the eye tests its connections to the brain’s visual processing regions Journal of Neuroscience. by sending and resending waves of electrical activity through nerve cells across the retina. She has served as the President of the 38,000 member Society for Neuroscience, and has received many honors and awards, including being elected PRESIDENTIAL INVITED LECTURE a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the National Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Medicine. Saturday, May 3, 2008 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM Location: Regency Ballroom 699. Critical Period Brain Development and Disorders Chair: Raquel Gur Takao Hensch Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 701. Mental Disorders as Developmental Brain Disorders Takao K. Hensch is joint Professor of Neurology (Children’s Hospital Boston) at Harvard Medical School and Professor of Molecular and Cellular Biology Thomas R. Insel (Center for Brain Science) at Harvard University. After his undergraduate studies on sleep mechanisms with Dr. J Allan Hobson at Harvard, he was a student NIMH, Bethesda, MD of Dr. Masao Ito at the Univ Tokyo (MPH) and Fulbright Fellow with Dr. Thomas R. Insel, M.D., is Director of the National Institute of Mental Health Wolf Singer at the Max-Planck Institute for Brain Research, prior to receiving a (NIMH), which leads the nation’s research effort to understand, treat, and prevent PhD in Neuroscience from the University of California San Francisco in 1996 mental disorders. Appointed as Director in 2002, Dr. Insel’s association with working with Dr. Michael Stryker. He then helped to launch the RIKEN Brain NIMH actually spans over two decades, as he began his research career at the Science Institute as Lab Head for Neuronal Circuit Development then served Institute in 1979, leaving it in 1994 to become Professor of Psychiatry at Emory as Group Director since 2000. Hensch’s research focuses on critical periods in University in Atlanta, Georgia. While at Emory he founded and led the Center for brain development. By applying cellular and molecular biology techniques to Behavioral Neuroscience, and continued his groundbreaking line of research, begun www.sobp.org/journal Saturday Abstracts BIOL PSYCHIATRY 2008;63:1S-301S 223S at NIMH, on the molecular basis of social behaviors. Among Dr. Insel’s many scientific achievements, he is perhaps best known for his research on oxytocin and WORKSHOP affiliative behaviors. Dr. Insel identified the important role of neuropeptides such Re-Formulation and Novel Tests of the Dopamine as oxytocin or vasopressin for social attachment in comparative neurobiological studies of monogamous mammals. This discovery led to greater understanding of Hypothesis of Schizophrenia the molecular and cellular basis of parental behavior, pair bonding, and aggression. Saturday, May 3, 2008 12:30 PM - 2:00 PM A prolific author, Dr. Insel has published over 200 scientific articles and four Location: Ticonderoga books. He is a member of the Institute of Medicine, a Fellow of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, and the recipient of several awards. Dr. Chair: Vishwajit L. Nimgaonkar* Insel graduated from the combined B.A.-M.D. program at Boston University. Moderator: Robin M. Murray** *Supported by R01MH56232 **Supported by MRC WORKSHOP Use of Epigenetic, Genetic, and Molecular 703. Re-Formulation and Novel Tests of the Approaches in Suicide Research Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia Saturday, May 3, 2008 12:30 PM - 2:00 PM 1 2 Location: Yorktown Robin M. Murray , Vishwajit L. Nimgaonkar , David A. Collier3, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg4 Chair: Yogesh Dwivedi* 1Institute of Psychiatry, 2University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, Moderator: Ghanshyam N. Pandey** 3Institute of Psychiatry, London, United Kingdom, 4Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany *Supported by RO1MH068777 **Supported by RO1MH56528 Much schizophrenia research has been driven by the heuristic ‘Dopamine (DA) hypothesis’, but the original simplistic formulation of DA hyperfunction has 702. Use of Epigenetic, Genetic, and Molecular never been satisfactory. There is growing evidence for regional differences and intricate homeostatic mechanisms, prompting more sophisticated formulations Approaches in Suicide Research in recent years. Genetic association studies offer the opportunity to validate Gustavo Turecki1, Karoly Mirnics2, Dan Rujescu3, the DA hypothesis from an etiological perspective, but early association studies tested one or only a handful of polymorphisms, in small samples at 4 Yogesh Dwivedi conventional DA loci. The current availability of large samples and high 1McGill Universuty, Canada, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2Vanderbilt throughput analytic methods offer the opportunity to re-evaluate the DA University and VU Kennedy Center, Nashville, TN, 3Ludwig- hypothesis from several perspectives. Though the focus of our symposium Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany, 4University of Illinois at will be on genetic epidemiologic studies, we aim to weave in perspectives Chicago, Chicago, IL from complementary arenas in order to enable a lively debate, re-synthesis and reformulation of the DA hypothesis. The panel will include evaluations Novel mechanistic concepts of the neurobiology of suicide are rapidly evolving of the DA hypothesis from a genome-wide vantage, including genome-wide based on studies conducted in postmortem brain or in peripheral tissues analyses, focused candidate gene studies, studies of environmental factors of patients with suicidal ideation or of suicide attempters. One such
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Running Cures Blind Mice Exercise Combined with Visual Stimulation Helps to Quickly Restore Vision in Unused Eye
    NATURE | NEWS Running cures blind mice Exercise combined with visual stimulation helps to quickly restore vision in unused eye. Simon Makin 27 June 2014 Tetra Images/Corbis Mice with 'lazy eye', a partial blindness caused by visual deprivation early in life, improved faster if they were exposed to visual stimuli while running on a treadmill. Running helps mice to recover from a type of blindness caused by sensory deprivation early in life, researchers report. The study, published on 26 June in eLife1, also illuminates processes underlying the brain’s ability to rewire itself in response to experience — a phenomenon known as plasticity, which neuroscientists believe is the basis of learning. More than 50 years ago, neurophysiologists David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel cracked the 'code' used to send information from the eyes to the brain. They also showed that the visual cortex develops properly only if it receives input from both eyes early in life. If one eye is deprived of sight during this ‘critical period’, the result is amblyopia, or ‘lazy eye’, a state of near blindness. This can happen to someone born with a droopy eyelid, cataract or other defect not corrected in time. If the eye is opened in adulthood, recovery can be slow and incomplete. In 2010, neuroscientists Christopher Niell and Michael Stryker, both at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), showed that running more than doubled the response of mice's visual cortex neurons to visual stimulation2 (see 'Neuroscience: Through the eyes of a mouse'). Stryker says that it is probably more important, and taxing, to keep track of the environment when navigating it at speed, and that lower responsiveness at rest may have evolved to conserve energy in less-demanding situations.
    [Show full text]
  • Wang-Cv-July2017.Pdf
    CURRICULUM VITAE Samuel Sheng-Hung Wang, Ph.D. Born: May 4, 1967 Address: Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544 Telephone: (609) 258-0388 FAX: (609) 258-1028 E-mail: sswang [at] princeton.edu Web: http://synapse.princeton.edu Research interests 1) Neuroscience – integrative role of the cerebellum in sensory learning and autism 2) Optical methods for observing and manipulating living brain tissue 3) Statistical analysis of data in neuroscience, development, and politics Education 1980-1982 Riverside Poly High School, Riverside, California 1982-1986 B.S. with honor, Physics, California Institute of Technology 1986-1993 Ph.D., Neurosciences, Stanford University (advisor: Stuart H. Thompson) Professional positions 1994-1995, 1996-1997 Postdoctoral fellow, Duke University (with George J. Augustine) 1995-1996 Congressional Science Fellow, Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources (with Senator Edward M. Kennedy) 1997-1999 Postdoctoral Member of Technical Staff, Biological Computation Res. Dept., Bell Labs Lucent Technologies (with David W. Tank and Winfried Denk) 2000-2006 Assistant Professor, Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University 2006-2015 Associate Professor, Department of Molecular Biology and Princeton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University 2013- Faculty associate, Princeton Program in Law and Public Affairs 2014- Faculty affiliate, Cognitive Science 2015- Professor, Princeton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University 2015- Faculty affiliate, Program
    [Show full text]
  • WCBR Program3
    Welcome to the Thirty-Fifth Annual Winter Conference on Brain Research The Winter Conference on Brain Research (WCBR) was founded in 1968 to promote free exchange of information and ideas within neuroscience. It was the intent of the founders that both formal and informal interactions would occur between clinical and laboratory based neuroscientists. During the past thirty years neuroscience has grown and expanded to include many new fields and methodologies. This diversity is also reflected by WCBR participants and in our program. A primary goal of the WCBR is to enable participants to learn about the current status of areas of neuroscience other than their own. Another objective is to provide a vehicle for scientists with common interests to discuss current issues in an informal setting. On the other hand, WCBR is not designed for presentations limited to communicating the latest data to a small group of specialists; this is best done at national society meetings. The program includes panels (reviews for an audience not neces- sarily familiar with the area presented), workshops (informal discussions of current issues and data), and a number of posters. The annual conference lecture will be presented at the Sunday breakfast on Sunday, January 27. Our guest speaker will be Dr. Donald Kennedy, Editor-in-Chief of Science. On Tuesday, January 29, a town meeting will be held for the Aspen/Snowmass commu- nity at which Dr. George Ricaurte, and WCBR participants will discuss drug addiction and toxicity of addictive drugs. Also, participants in the WCBR Outreach Program will present sessions at local schools throughout the week to pique students’ interest in science.
    [Show full text]
  • Joshua T. Vogelstein –
    Joshua T. Vogelstein, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, JHU – Curriculum Vitae 2021/09/23 Assistant Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering Johns Hopkins University B [email protected] Joshua T. Vogelstein Í jovo.me Personal Information Primary Appointment 08/14 – Assistant Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. Joint Appointments 09/19 – Joint Appointment, Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/15 – Joint Appointment, Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/14 – Joint Appointment, Department of Neuroscience, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/14 – Joint Appointment, Department of Computer Science, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. Institutional and Center Appointments 08/15 – Steering Committee, Kavli Neuroscience Discovery Institute (KNDI), Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/14 – Core Faculty, Institute for Computational Medicine, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/14 – Core Faculty, Center for Imaging Science, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. 08/14 – Assistant Research Faculty, Human Language Technology Center of Excellence, JHU, Balti- more, MD, USA. 10/12 – Affiliated Faculty, Institute for Data Intensive Engineering and Sciences, JHU, Baltimore, MD, USA. Education & Training 2003 – 2009 Ph.D in Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Advisor: Eric Young, Thesis: OOPSI: a family of optical spike inference algorithms for inferring neural connectivity from population calcium imaging . 2009 – 2009 M.S. in Applied Mathematics & Statistics, Johns Hopkins University. 1998 – 2002 B.A. in Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis. Academic Experience 08/18 – Director of Biomedical Data Science Focus Area, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. 05/16 – Visiting Scientist, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Janelia Research Campus, Ashburn, VA, USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Open Source Silicon Microprobes for High Throughput Neural Recording
    Open source silicon microprobes for high throughput neural recording Long Yang1,*, Kwang Lee1,*, Jomar Villagracia1 and Sotiris C. Masmanidis1 *Equal contribution Affiliations 1Department of Neurobiology and California Nanosystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Address for correspondence Sotiris Masmanidis, 650 Charles E Young Dr. South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. E-mail: [email protected] ORCID numbers: Long Yang: 0000-0001-8317-8768 Kwang Lee: 0000-0002-2689-0350 Jomar Villagracia: 0000-0002-6920-1543 Sotiris C. Masmanidis: 0000-0002-8699-3335 Abstract Objective. Microfabricated multielectrode arrays are widely used for high throughput recording of extracellular neural activity, which is transforming our understanding of brain function in health and disease. Currently there is a plethora of electrode-based tools being developed at higher education and research institutions. However, taking such tools from the initial research and development phase to widespread adoption by the neuroscience community is often hindered by several obstacles. The objective of this work is to describe the development, application, and open dissemination of silicon microprobes for recording neural activity in vivo. Approach. We propose an open source dissemination platform as an alternative to commercialization. This framework promotes recording tools that are openly and inexpensively available to the community. The silicon microprobes are designed in house, but the fabrication and assembly processes are carried out by third party companies. This enables mass production, a key requirement for large-scale dissemination. Main results. We demonstrate the operation of silicon microprobes containing up to 256 electrodes in conjunction with optical fibers for optogenetic manipulations or fiber photometry.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Irvine ICTS Publications
    UC Irvine ICTS Publications Title Harnessing neuroplasticity for clinical applications. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8zc3z9zk Journal Brain : a journal of neurology, 134(Pt 6) ISSN 1460-2156 Authors Cramer, Steven C Sur, Mriganka Dobkin, Bruce H et al. Publication Date 2011-06-10 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California doi:10.1093/brain/awr039 Brain 2011: 134; 1591–1609 | 1591 BRAIN A JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY REVIEW ARTICLE Harnessing neuroplasticity for clinical applications Steven C. Cramer,1 Mriganka Sur,2 Bruce H. Dobkin,3 Charles O’Brien,4 Terence D. Sanger,5 John Q. Trojanowski,4 Judith M. Rumsey,6 Ramona Hicks,7 Judy Cameron,8 Daofen Chen,7 Wen G. Chen,9 Leonardo G. Cohen,7 Christopher deCharms,10 Charles J. Duffy,11 12 13 14 6 15 Guinevere F. Eden, Eberhard E. Fetz, Rosemarie Filart, Michelle Freund, Steven J. Grant, Downloaded from Suzanne Haber,11 Peter W. Kalivas,16 Bryan Kolb,17 Arthur F. Kramer,18 Minda Lynch,15 Helen S. Mayberg,19 Patrick S. McQuillen,20 Ralph Nitkin,21 Alvaro Pascual-Leone,22 Patricia Reuter-Lorenz,23 Nicholas Schiff,24 Anu Sharma,25 Lana Shekim,26 Michael Stryker,20 Edith V. Sullivan27 and Sophia Vinogradov20 http://brain.oxfordjournals.org/ 1 Departments of Neurology and Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92967, USA 2 Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA 3 Department of Neurology, University of California Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA 4 Departments
    [Show full text]
  • Agenda Final STP V2
    Structural Plasticity in the Mammalian Brain Sunday March 21 3:00 pm Check-in 6:00 pm Reception 7:00 pm Dinner 8:00 pm Introduction and Welcome: Tobias Bonhoeffer 8:05 pm Session 1: Keynote Address Dmitri Chklovskii, Janelia Farm Research Campus/HHMI Does neuronal structure matter? 1 Structural Plasticity in the Mammalian Brain Monday March 22 7:30 am Breakfast 9:00 am Session 2: Development Chair: Yi Zuo 9:00 am Hollis Cline, The Scripps Research Institute Combined in vivo time-lapse imaging and serial EM construction reveals the relation between branch dynamics and synapse dynamics in vivo 9:30 am Jeff W. Lichtman, Harvard University Connectivity gradients in the developing neuromuscular system 10:00 am Barbara Chapman, University of California, Davis The role of neuronal activity in the development of connections in the visual system 10:30 am Break and Group Photo 11:00 am Session 3: Imaging functional plasticity Chair: Josh Trachtenberg 11:00 am David Fitzpatrick, Duke University Medical Center Experience-guided construction of cortical circuits: Visual motion and the development of direction selectivity 11:30 am Michael P. Stryker, University of California, San Francisco Plasticity in layer 2/3 of developing visual cortex 12:00 pm Axel Nimmerjahn, Stanford University Functional signaling and structural plasticity of glial networks 12:30 pm Lunch 1:00 pm Tour (optional) 2:15 pm Session 4: Structural plasticity and motor learning Chair: David Linden 2:15 pm Wenbiao Gan, New York University Stably-maintained dendritic spines support
    [Show full text]
  • Using Big Science to Answer Big Questions
    2012 ANNUAL REPORT Using big science to answer big questions. 551 N 34th Street, Seattle, Washington 98103 alleninstitute.org | brain-map.org Back cover Front cover Our Team Founders Marc Tessier-Lavigne, Ph.D. David Tank, Ph.D. The Rockefeller University Princeton University Paul G. Allen David Van Essen, Ph.D. Giulio Tononi, M.D., Ph.D. Jody Allen Washington University University of Wisconsin, Madison Doris Tsao, Ph.D. California Institute of Technology Leadership Additional Scientific Advisors Christopher Walsh, M.D., Ph.D. Allan Jones, Ph.D. Harvard Medical School Chief Executive Officer Larry Abbott, Ph.D. Columbia University Chinh Dang Chief Technology Officer Yang Dan, Ph.D. Past Scientific Advisors University of California, Berkeley Christof Koch, Ph.D. Gregor Eichele, Ph.D. Chief Scientific Officer Michael Elowitz, Ph.D. Max Planck Institute for California Institute of Technology Biophysical Chemistry David Poston Chief Operating Officer Adrienne Fairhall, Ph.D. Eberhard Fetz, Ph.D. University of Washington University of Washington Anne Claude Gavin, Ph.D. Joshua Huang, Ph.D. Board of Directors European Molecular Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Biology Laboratory Jody Allen Edward Jones, M.D., Ph.D. President and Board Chair, Richard Gibbs, Ph.D. University of California, Davis Allen Institute for Brain Science Baylor College of Medicine What makes us President and CEO, Vulcan Inc. Alexandra Joyner, Ph.D. Patrick Hof, M.D. New York University Nathaniel T. Brown Mount Sinai School of Medicine School of Medicine Senior Vice President, Finance and Financial Strategy, The Seattle Times Arnold Kriegstein, M.D., Ph.D. Sacha Nelson, M.D., Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Neurons in the Mouse Deep Superior Colliculus Encode Orientation/Direction Through Suppression and Extract Selective Visual Features
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/092981; this version posted December 9, 2016. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Title: Neurons in the mouse deep superior colliculus encode orientation/direction through suppression and extract selective visual features Abbreviated title: Visual responses in the deep superior colliculus Authors: Shinya Ito1, David A. Feldheim2, Alan M. Litke1 1Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064 2Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064 Corresponding author: Shinya Ito, Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064, [email protected] Number of pages: 43 Number of figures: 8 Number of tables: 1 Number of multimedia: 0 Number of 3D models: 0 Number of words for Abstract: 249 Number of words for Introduction: 635 Number of words for Discussion: 1499 Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial interests. Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the Brain Research Seed Funding provided by UCSC and from the National Institutes of Health Grant NEI R21EYO26758 to D. A. F. and A. M. L. We thank Michael Stryker for training on the electrophysiology experiments and his very helpful comments on the manuscript, Sotiris Masmanidis for providing us with the silicon probes, Forest Martinez- McKinney and Serguei Kachiguin for their technical contributions to the silicon probe system, Jeremiah Tsyporin for taking an image of neural tissues and the training of mice, Jena Yamada, Anahit Hovhannisyan, Corinne Beier, and Sydney Weiser, for their helpful comments on the manuscript.
    [Show full text]
  • 2000 Annual Report
    2000 2000 BANBURY CENTER DIRECTOR'S REPORT In 2000, there were 25 meetings at Banbury Center, exceeding by two the 1999 record. Laboratory staff used Banbury Center for 11 meetings, and a notable addition to the Banbury schedule was the first of the Topics in Biology courses of the Watson School of Biological Sciences. There were the usual five Summer Courses, and we made the Center available to community groups on seven occasions. More than 700 visitors came to Banbury in 2000, and the geographical distribution of the partici­ pants was much the same as in previous years; 80% of participants came from the United States, and although New York, Califomia, and Massachusetts accounted for 44% of the participants, 39 U.S. states were represented. There were 95 participants from Europe, the majority coming from the United Kingdom. Eugenics on the Web This, a joint project between the DNA Learning Center and Banbury Center, completed its first stage in January, 2000. Our Advisory Board came to Banbury to review and approve the final version of the site before we went to the National Human Genome Research Institute for authority to release it to the public. The Advisory Board was, as always, constructively critical and made valuable suggestions. They approved the site, and we presented them with a certificate thanking them for their help. We have obtained a second round of funding to expand the site further, by increasing the number of images and by extending it to include European eugenics. Neuroscience A significant feature of the 2000 program was the large number of neuroscience meetings.
    [Show full text]
  • Program Book
    The Genetics Society of America Conferences 15th International Xenopus Conference August 24-28, 2014 • Pacific Grove, CA PROGRAM GUIDE LEGEND Information/Guest Check-In Disabled Parking E EV Charging Station V Beverage Vending Machine N S Ice Machine Julia Morgan Historic Building W Roadway Pedestrian Pathway Outdoor Group Activity Area Program and Abstracts Meeting Organizers Carole LaBonne, Northwestern University John Wallingford, University of Texas at Austin Organizing Committee: Julie Baker, Stanford Univ Chris Field, Harvard Medical School Carmen Domingo, San Francisco State Univ Anna Philpott, Univ of Cambridge 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20814-3998 Telephone: (301) 634-7300 • Fax: (301) 634-7079 E-mail: [email protected] • Web site: genetics-gsa.org Thank You to the Following Companies for their Generous Support Platinum Sponsor Gold Sponsors Additional Support Provided by: Carl Zeiss Microscopy, LLC Monterey Convention & Gene Tools, LLC Visitors Bureau Leica Microsystems Xenopus Express 2 Table of Contents General Information ........................................................................................................................... 5 Schedule of Events ............................................................................................................................. 6 Exhibitors ........................................................................................................................................... 8 Opening Session and Plenary/Platform Sessions ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Michael Paul Stryker
    BK-SFN-NEUROSCIENCE_V11-200147-Stryker.indd 372 6/19/20 2:19 PM Michael Paul Stryker BORN: Savannah, Georgia June 16, 1947 EDUCATION: Deep Springs College, Deep Springs, CA (1964–1966) University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, BA (1968) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, PhD (1975) Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, Postdoctoral (1975–1978) APPOINTMENTS: Assistant Professor of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco (1978–1983) Associate Professor of Physiology, UCSF (1983–1987) Professor of Physiology, UCSF (1987–present) Visiting Professor of Human Anatomy, University of Oxford, England (1987–1988) Co-Director, Neuroscience Graduate Program, UCSF (1988–1994) Chairman, Department of Physiology, UCSF (1994–2005) Director, Markey Program in Biological Sciences, UCSF (1994–1996) William Francis Ganong Endowed Chair of Physiology, UCSF (1995–present) HONORS AND AWARDS (SELECTED): W. Alden Spencer Award, Columbia University (1990) Cattedra Galileiana (Galileo Galilei Chair) Scuola Normale Superiore, Italy (1993) Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (1999) Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2002) Member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (2009) Pepose Vision Sciences Award, Brandeis University (2012) RPB Stein Innovator Award, Research to Prevent Blindness (2016) Krieg Cortical Kudos Discoverer Award from the Cajal Club (2018) Disney Award for Amblyopia Research, Research to Prevent Blindness (2020) Michael Stryker’s laboratory demonstrated the role of spontaneous neural activity as distinguished from visual experience in the prenatal and postnatal development of the central visual system. He and his students created influential and biologically realistic theoretical mathematical models of cortical development. He pioneered the use of the ferret for studies of the central visual system and used this species to delineate the role of neural activity in the development of orientation selectivity and cortical columns.
    [Show full text]