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Guide to the William E. Ritter Papers, 1879-1944

Processed by The Bancroft Library staff The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu © 1997 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Note History --History, CaliforniaGeographical (By Place) --CaliforniaHistory --History, University of California --History, UC BerkeleyBiological and Medical Sciences --Biological Sciences --Marine Biology

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 1 Papers, 1879-1944 Guide to the William E. Ritter Papers, 1879-1944

Collection number: BANC MSS 71/3 c

The Bancroft Library

University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Contact Information: The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu Processed by: The Bancroft Library staff Date Completed: Unknown Encoded by: Brooke Dykman Dockter © 1997 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

Collection Summary Collection Title: William E. Ritter Papers, Date (inclusive): 1879-1944 Collection Number: BANC MSS 71/3 c Creator: Ritter, William Emerson, 1856-1944 Extent: Number of containers: 25 boxes, 33 cartons and 2 oversize folders. Repository: The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California 94720-6000 Physical Location: For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog. Languages Represented: English Access Collection is open for research. Publication Rights Copyright has not been assigned to The Bancroft Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Public Services. Permission for publication is given on behalf of The Bancroft Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the reader.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 2 Papers, 1879-1944 Preferred Citation [Identification of item], William E. Ritter Papers, BANC MSS 71/3 c, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley. Biographical Sketch William Emerson Ritter, professor of zoology at the University of California, was born on a Wisconsin farm on November 19, 1856, where he lived and worked for the first twenty years of his life. After graduating from the Oshkosh Normal School, he continued his studies at Harvard in 1890, married Mary Bennett in 1891, and came to the University of California at Berkeley in 1893 as a biology instructor. In 1899 he was elected president of the California Academy of Sciences, and that same year took part in the famed Harriman Expedition to Alaska. By 1904 Ritter had begun working in San Diego on what he hoped would be an exhaustive study of marine life focused on a limited area, using the vessel Albatross for deep water investigation. He was hence for many years to divide his time between Berkeley and La Jolla where he spent his summers. It was on his return from a trip to Hawaii, Japan and the Philippines in 1906 that Ritter actively sought to interest Andrew Carnegie, Edward Harriman and others in the financing of a biological station at La Jolla. Only in 1912, after much negotiation, were final arrangements between benefactor Edward Wyllis Scripps and the University of California completed, and Ritter named first scientific director of the new Scripps Institution of Oceanography, a position he held until 1922. The Institution soon attracted many young men to work under Ritter's supervision, namely Harry B. Torrey, Loye Holmes Miller, Samuel Jackson Holmes, Joseph Grinnell, Charles Atwood Kofoid, and others who would later attain prominence in the world of science. Ritter, vitally concerned at the lack of wide-spread dissemination of accurate but intelligible reports on scientific developments and discoveries, as early as 1915 discussed the possibility of training professional scientists to write on scientific subjects in a popular vein. This idea, by 1920, germinated into a full-fledged proposal for a news service known as Science Service, which was financially backed by E. W. Scripps, and officially commenced in February 1921. A man of varied interests, and a strong believer in the humanity of science, Ritter was fascinated by the relationship of science to religion, and of biology to social questions, and his numerous published works reflecting his philosophy include War, Science and Civilization; The Higher Usefulness of Science and Other Essays; The Probable Infinity of Nature and Life; The Scientific Method of Reaching Truth; The Natural History of Our Conduct (with Edna W. Bailey); and The Organismal Conception (with Edna W. Bailey). As a result of his study of the activities of animals under natural conditions, he evolved his concept of "organism as a whole" which was published as The Unity of the Organism, or the Organismal Theory of Consciousness in 1918. A second part to this work was planned, and though written in large part and revised, it was never completed. A detailed study of woodpeckers and their acorn-storing proclivities culminated in the publication of his California Woodpeckers and I by the University of California Press. Ritter had also partially written a work tentatively entitled The Ocean and its Life, which he never finished. Over a period of years he collaborated with Edna Watson Bailey on his Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule, a distillation of his many writings on the subject, completed by Mrs. Bailey only after Ritter's death. Ritter also contributed many articles on a variety of subjects to learned journals. A member of the California Academy of Sciences, the American Association for the Advancement of Science and many other scientific organizations, Ritter took part in the 1923 Pan-Pacific Scientific Congress held in Australia, and went to England for the International Congress of Science and Technology in 1931. Emeritus in 1924, Ritter was to continue his scientific work and writing for many years. Although childless, he was much interested in children and in their education, and at this time supported the Berkeley Children's Community School where he taught natural science. He also was a strong advocate for the teaching of evolution in the California public schools. In failing health since 1941, Ritter died in Berkeley on January 10, 1944. Scope and Content The papers, given to The Bancroft Library by Mrs. Edna Watson Bailey, his literary executor, in 1970-1971, include correspondence and subject files relating to Ritter's professional career at the University of California, to the development of the field of marine biology, and to the foundation of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography. In addition there is also much material concerning the establishment of Science Service. Also included are diaries, field notes and drawings, manuscripts and reprints of many of his writings, extensive files of notes and clippings, books heavily annotated by Ritter, and writings by colleagues. Small groups of Papers of his wife, Mary Bennett Ritter, relating to her study of medicine and her teaching career at the University of California, and of Edna Watson Bailey concerning her work as Ritter's literary executor, are also included Photographs and portraits have been removed to the Picture Collection. A key to arrangement describing the collection in greater detail, and a list of the major correspondents follow. Note

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 3 Papers, 1879-1944 The original finding aid contains the following sentence: “Additional material, located at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at La Jolla, is described in the appendix.” However, no appendix could be found at the time this finding aid was encoded.

Boxes 1-4 Letters (drafts, holograph and carbon copies) written by Ritter, 1879-1944. Scope and Content Note Arranged chronologically. Relate to his career as professor of zoology at the University of California, to the establishment of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at La Jolla, to the dissemination of scientific news via Science Service, to his interest in woodpeckers, his views on evolution and the teaching of it in public schools, etc.

Box 1 1879-1917 Box 2 1918-1923 Box 3 1924-1936 Box 4 1937-1944 Boxes 5-23 Letters written to Ritter. Scope and Content Note Arranged alphabetically by name of person or organization, then chronologically within each folder. Included are letters from other scientists and educators, relating to work in zoology and marine biology, to the founding and funding of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and of Science Service. A partial list of major correspondents may be consulted at the end of the report. Unlisted letters have been placed in miscellanies preceding each letter of the alphabet.

Box 5 A-B Miscellany Box 6 B Box 7 C-Cg Box 8 Ch-Dav Box 9 Daw-Fis Box 10 Fit-G Box 11 H-Hoo Box 12 Hop-J Box 13 K Box 14 L-Mah Box 15 Mai-Mz Box 16 N-O Box 17 P Box 18 Q-Sch Box 19 Sci-Smh Box 20 Smi-Sz Box 21 T-U Box 22 V-Wilc Box 23 Wild-Z Box 24 Correspondence and papers of Mary (Bennett) Ritter. Scope and Content Note Include two letters written by her, 1902-1939; some letters written to her (listed in the partial list of correspondents); accounts for surgical instruments purchased in Germany in 1895; attendance records for classes in hygiene taught by Mrs. Ritter at the University of California in Berkeley in 1902; two pocket diaries, 1885, containing medical notes and accounts; four notebooks with class notes on evolution, newts, European history and French, 1902-1909; and miscellaneous papers, including a holograph mansucript of her observations of sea life along the California coast.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 4 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Box 25 Correspondence and papers of Edna (Watson) Bailey. Scope and Content Note Mainly relating to her work as literary executor after Ritter's death, and to the posthumous publication of Ritter's Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule. Include a folder of letters written by Mrs. Bailey, 1944-1956; letters written to her (listed in the partial list of correspondents); acknowledgments of receipt of publications by Ritter; requests for copies of the Darwin book; mailing lists; miscellaneous papers, including drafts of some of her manuscripts.

carton Ctns. 1-8 Writings by Ritter. Scope and Content Note Manuscripts (holograph and typescripts) and/or reprints or tearsheets, filed alphabetically by title, except for the California Woodpecker and I, in Carton 8.

Ctn. 1 Acorn-storing by the California Woodpecker Activities of the California Woodpecker Adaptation and the Lack of it in Acorn Storing by the California Woodpecker Analysis, Synthesis and the Use of Greek Words in Natural Knowledge As To Dreams As To the Causes of Evolution Scope and Content Note Reprint, revised

The Australian Meeting of the Pan-Pacific Science Congress Australia's Maritime Wonderland, The Great Barrier Reef Autocracy, Democracy, and Heredity Again “Back to Nature,” Scientifically as Well As Emotionally: The Case for More Field Work ... [Balanoglossus] Lecture? Scope and Content Note Plates incl.

Balanoglossus As One of the Generalized Types in Biology Scope and Content Note With drawings for plates. See also One New Balanoglossus ...

The Biological and Physical Oceanography of the Eastern Pacific Ocean The Biological Laboratories of the Pacific Coast Biology and Modern Commercialism Biology and Teleology Biology and the Business of Living Scope and Content Note Outline and Preface See also: The Conception of Biological Integrity; Feeling in the Interpretation of Nature; Intellect in the Interpretation of Nature

Biology and the Golden Rule Biology Greater Than Evolution Scope and Content Note 2 variants, Ch. VII in Biology and the Business of Living

Biology in the University

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 5 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

[Biology of the Sea] Scope and Content Note Outlines

[Biology of the Sea] Scope and Content Note Manuscript fragments

[Biology of the Sea] Scope and Content Note Notes

Biology, Philosophy and Human Welfare Physical Description: (3 folders)

A Business Man: Appraisement of Biology Calvin Olin Esterly Can Civilization Survive Another World War? How? Causes of Evolution Scope and Content Note Used in part in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule

[Short Papers on Charles Darwin] Scope and Content Note Used in part in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule

Notes for Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note (Edna Watson Bailey)

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Notes, outlines, etc.

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Prologue

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Chapter 2

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Chapter 3

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Chapter 11

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 6 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Scope and Content Note Chapter 12

Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Physical Description: 2 folders Scope and Content Note Epilogue

Ctn. 2 Charles Darwin and Natural Humanism, 1932 Scope and Content Note Revised typescript

Charles Darwin and the Problems of Morals Scope and Content Note Address before the Laymen's League, Feb. 1, 1935

The Children: Community As I Conceive It Scope and Content Note Address, Women's Faculty Club, Mar. 26, 1935. Used in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule

The Common Ground of Three Domains of Knowledge ... Common Grounds of All the Sciences Scope and Content Note Typescript. Original and carbon.

Companionship with Nature The Conception of Biological Integrity Scope and Content Note Ch. II in Biology and the Business of Living

Concerning the Ancestry of Vertebrates Concerning the Relation Between Quantity and Quality A Conference on the Work of the Scripps Institution Correlation of the Field with the Laboratory Researches in Marine Biology [Critique of Mutation Theory] The Culture Value of Science Dante's Problem of Love [Darwin] - Fragments [Charles Darwin] 1909 Scope and Content Note Speech on Centennial of birth

Darwin and the Golden Rule Darwin's Probable Place in Future Biology The Deeper Meaning of "The Man Above the Dollar!" The Dependency of Field and Laboratory Research on Each Other in Biology A Discourse on the Scientific Basis of President Wilson's Address... Dr. Fred Baker The Duties To the Public of Research Institutions in Pure Science Ellis L. Michael and His Scientific Work The Emotions in Man and Animals

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 7 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

[Enteropneusts] Physical Description: (3 folders)

[Evolution] [Evolution] Physical Description: (2 folders) Scope and Content Note Fragments

Evolution and Knowledge The Evolution Theory Physical Description: (2 folders) Scope and Content Note Used in part in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule, typescript

An Example of the New Problems for Native Animals Produced by the Coming of the White Man An Experience of General Anesthesia Ctn. 3 Feeling in the Interpretation of Nature A Few Words About Nature For the Conference of Scientists and Newspaper Men to Be Held Dec. 13, 1938 Further Observations on the Activities of the California Woodpecker A General Statement of the Ideas and the Present Aims ... of the Marine Biological Association of San Diego The Golden Rule As the Common Ground of Science and Religion The Higher Usefulness of Science How Is It Theoretically Possible for the "Redfield Doctrine" of Improvement To Be True? How the Investigator's Mind Works Human Nature and the New Deal Human Personality and Biochemistry The Hypothesis of "Presence and Absence" in Mendelian Inheritance The Imperfect Greatness of Darwin's Work Scope and Content Note Address, U.C., Feb. 8, 1932

In Memory of Samuel Miller Augustine Individual and Person The Individual in Education The Initial Assumption of Darwinism Integration As the Keynote of a Reformation of Evolutional Philosophy Intellect in the Interpretation of Nature Scope and Content Note Ch. IV of Biology and the Business of Living

Is Life Quantity? Is Man a Rational Animal? "Is the Poor Bird Demented?" Another Case of "Shadow Boxing" Scope and Content Note With collaboration of Seth B. Benson

John Muir Centenary Joseph Grinnell

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 8 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

[Joseph LeConte] Scope and Content Note 2 variants

Joseph LeConte As Man and Man of Science Know Thyself Physical Description: [Fragments, 1943]

“Know Thyself,” Interpreted by Socrates, Shakespeare, Wm. Harvey, and Modern Men Liberal Religion Institutionalized As a Church - Talk to Unitarians Life Life from the Biologist's Standpoint Logic In Our Common Knowledge or Logic in the Light of Common Sense ... Scope and Content Note With notes

Man and Nature Scope and Content Note Outline

The Man, E. W. Scripps Man's Place in the Universe The Marine Biological Station of San Diego Marine Biology Mechanical Ideas in the Last Hundred Years of Biology Memorandum on Developing the Natural History Museum of San Diego The Mexican Problem Mistakes of Animals Important in Evolution Morals and Darwin Again The Move to Prevent the Teaching of Evolution in the Public Schools of California Multiplication of Rays and Bilateral Symmetry in the 20-Rayed Star-Fish... Scope and Content Note With Gulielma R. Crocker

Mutually Interpretative Relation Between Human and Avian Natural History My Confession of Faith Scope and Content Note Used in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule (2 variants)

The Name, "Scripps Institution of Oceanography" The Natural and the Theological Interpretations of "Human Nature" Natural History and "Accepting the Universe" Ctn. 4 The Natural History of Human Conduct: Outlines The Natural History of Human Conduct Physical Description: (3 folders)

The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Introduction The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 1 The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 3 The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt . 4:1 Physical Description: (2 folders)

The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 4:4

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 9 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt 4:5 Physical Description: (3 folders)

The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 4:7 The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 4:7c Physical Description: (4 folders)

The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 4:b The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct, Pt. 5:b-6 Ctn. 5 The Natural Philosophy of Our Voluntary Conduct Physical Description: (3 folders) Scope and Content Note Fragments

The "Natural Rights" of Animals Natural versus Supernatural A Naturalist Looks at Labor The Naturalist Studies the Mystic Physical Description: (3 folders)

Nature from the Standpoint of Science, Philosophy and Religion Scope and Content Note Outlines

Nature - What Is It? The Need of a New English Word to Express Relation in Living Nature The Nutritial Activities of the California Woodpecker The Ocean and Its Life Physical Description: (2 folders)

On a New Balanoglossus Larva from the Coast of California ... Scope and Content Note With drawings/or plates See also Balanoglossus ..

On the Mode of Multiplication of Arms in the Multibrachiate Star-fish... On the Nature of Heredity and Acquired Characters ... On the Reproductive Habits and Development of the California Land Salamander, Autodax On the Weight of Developing Eggs: The Possible Significance of Such Investigations Organismal Biological Integrity ... Scope and Content Note Introduction, original draft

The Organismal Conception and Epistemology The Organismal Conception: Its Place in Science Scope and Content Note In collaboration with Edna W. Bailey

The Organismal Conception and Knowledge, Pt. III, ch. 17 The Organismal Conception and Epistemology, [ch. 17?] The Organismal Conception and Epistemology, ch. 18 The Organismal Conception and Knowledge, Pt. III, ch. 17-18

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 10 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

The Origin and Nature of the Suggestion Concerning the ...Exploration of the North Pacific Parents, Children, Family, Community Scope and Content Note Address to Children's Community, also used in chapt. 10 of Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule

Patten on the Origin of Vertebrates and the General Question of the Value of Speculations on the Phylogeny of Organic Beings The Pelagic Tunicata Personal Health Personality and Science Scope and Content Note Written for Science Service

A Phase of Darwinism That Has an Ethical Significance Philosophical Brutism from the Standpoint of Zoology The Place of Description, Definition and Classification in Philosophical Biology A Plea for Openmindedness Toward Nature A Plea for Popular Zoology A Point in the Relation Between Charles Darwin and Thomas Huxley Scope and Content Note Abstract

Population and Territory The Probabilities of Good and the Possibilities of Harm in Eugenics Scope and Content Note originally entitled The Promise and the Menace in Eugenics

The Problem of Human Wholeness Physical Description: (3 folders)

Ctn. 6 The Problem of Human Wholeness Physical Description: (5 folders)

The Problem of Human Wholeness Physical Description: (3 folders) Scope and Content Note Fragments

The Problem of Names ... Scope and Content Note With Edna W. Bailey

The Problem of the Pacific Problems of Population and Race with Special Reference to the Pacific Area Professor LeConte as Seen Through His Biological Work Progress: Its Law and Cause The Rattling of Rattle Snakes Reason, Emotion, Morals and Religion in the Darwinian Theory of Evolution The Relation of E. W. Scripps to Science Religion and Nature Scope and Content Note Used in Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 11 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

The Religion of a Naturalist The Resources of the North Pacific Ocean: Their Extent, Utilization and Conservation Retrogressive Processes in Organic Evolution Science and an Organized Civilization Science and Democracy Science and Philosophy Science and Philosophy Again Science and the Newspapers Science For the Millions Science in the Newspapers Science in the Service of the Nation Science Service as One Expression of E. W. Scripp's Philosophy of Life Scientific Conception of an Infinite Universe Scope and Content Note Ch. IX of Biology and the Business of Living

Scientific Idealism The Scientific Method of Reaching Truth Scripps Institution for Biological Research Sense Perception in the Interpretation of Nature Some Facts and Reflections Drawn From a Study of Budding in Compound Ascidians, 1895 The Spirit of Lincoln and the Spirit of Science Superfluous Printed Matter in Science The Times and the Work of Wm. Harvey This Illimitable Universe of Ours! To What Extent Can Science Be Applied to Human Relationships? Toward A Better Theory of Life A Twenty-Minute Profession of Religion by an Evolutional Naturalist Unity of the Organic Species, 1918 Unity of the Organism Physical Description: (3 folders)

Ctn. 7 The University, Its Graduates and the State An Unnoticed Value of the Chromosome Hypothesis of Heredity An Untitled Field For a Revised Kind of Research in Zoology The Use of the Tow-Net for Collecting Pelagic Organisms The Usefulness and the Peril of the Laboratory Method in Biology Value of Zoology to Philosophy War, Science, and Civilization What Charles Darwin Did and What He Left Undone Physical Description: (2 folders)

What Is Actually Known About the Causes of Evolution What Is at Stake in the Effort to Prevent People from Studying Evolution? What Is Civilization? What's in the Name, Berkeley? When and How Does Education in the Natural Science Begin? Why Aristotle Invented the Word Entelecheia Physical Description: (3 folders)

Woodpeckers, Oak Trees and Men in California Woodrow Wilson: An Estimate By His Contemporaries Physical Description: (4 folders)

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 12 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

The Word Integration and a Few Remarks on the Paleontology of Words The Workableness of Natural Religion The Workings of a Mind-and-Body in a Life-and-Death Emergency The World versus Matter Untitled manuscript, 1905 Physical Description: (3 folders)

Untitled manuscript, ca. 1906? Untitled manuscripts Untitled manuscript re the whole man, religion & science Fragments of manuscripts on religion and mysticism Manuscripts - Fragments Book reviews by Ritter Letters to the editor and other newspaper articles Poems Ctn. 8 The California Woodpecker and I Scope and Content Note Manuscript; field notes and notes; log of woodpecker field trips kept by Mary (Bennett) Ritter; bibliography; clippings; questionnaires; miscellaneous letters re woodpeckers; reviews of the book; royalty statements; photographs; drawings

Ctn. 9 Field notes, 1889-1892 and 1889-1896 Physical Description: (2 v.)

Notes on British Association meeting, 1894 Diaries (17 v.) for the following years: Scope and Content Note 1883 (notes and accounts); 1885 (California); 1894 (Europe); 1894-1895 (Europe); 1899 (2 v., re Harriman Expedition; summer 1901 (San Pedro); 1901-1903 (San Pedro, San Diego); 1902 (Southern California, Scripps); 1903 (Yosemite); 1906 (The Orient); 1904-1912; 1915-1919 (Scripps); 1920-1924; 1940; 1941

Accounts: San Diego Laboratory, 1903 Marine Biological Association, 1907-1912 Date books Physical Description: (16 v.) Scope and Content Note 1922-1923, 1926-1931, 1933-1940

School papers, 1883-1889 Miscellaneous relating to Oshkosh State Normal School, 1881-1903 Notes: Biology Botany and zoology, 1885-1887 Physical Description: (4 v.)

Botany, 1890-1891 Physical Description: (2 v.)

Chemistry, 1888 Physics, n.d. Physical Description: (2 v.)

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 13 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Geology, 1886-1887 Physical Description: (2 v.)

Zoology, 1886-1903 Physical Description: (5 v.)

Drawings: Third year drawings Drawings for lab courses, 1891 and n.d. Notes and photographs - Autodax Lugubris Notes and drawings - Blind fish Ctn. 10 Notes and drawings Hydroids Starfish Miscellaneous Natural history notes, 1897-1910 Scope and Content Note Mainly by Ritter, many re San Diego and San Pedro marine life

Plates - Parietal eye Lecture and seminar notes Physical Description: (13 folders) Scope and Content Note Zoology 19, Zoology 20 (1907/1908), Zoology Seminar (Fall, 1927, mainly on evolution and the nature of man), seminar, The Whole Man (Jan.-Feb. 1932 at the University of California), Religion and Life (1922), and religious teaching for the Bailey girls, 1924-1925

Outlines of talks Untitled talks Physical Description: (3 folders)

Reviews of Ritter's books Bibliography of W. E. Ritter Miscellaneous biographical material Personalia, including programs, menus, visiting cards, etc., 1890-1943 carton Ctns. 11-12 Subject Files Ctn. 11 American Association for the Advancement of Science Scope and Content Note Certificates, press releases, etc., 1901-1922

American Chemical Society Scope and Content Note Issues of ACS news service, 1920

Berkeley, Calif. Children's Community Nursery School Scope and Content Note Memoranda, announcements, etc., 1931-1935

Berkeley, Calif. First Unitarian Church Scope and Content Note Programs, announcements, reports, 1925-1944

Birds

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 14 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

California. University, Berkeley Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous, 1896-1941

California Academy of Sciences Scope and Content Note Announcements, etc.

California Farmers' Cooperative Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous publications

Children - Education and development Commonwealth Club Scope and Content Note Minutes, 1932-1941 (Incomplete file)

Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion Scope and Content Note Notes, announcements, press releases, 1940-1943

Conferences Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous notes on various conferences

Far East Commercial Intelligence Service Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous bulletins, etc., 1919-1920

Fish Foreign Press Service Scope and Content Note Press releases, etc.

Harriman Alaska Expedition, 1899 Harvard Natural History Society Scope and Content Note Speech by Ritter, certificate of membership, etc.

Huxley Memorial Scope and Content Note Requests and reports, 1895-1898

International Congress of the History of Science and Technology, 2d, 1931 Physical Description: (2 folders) Scope and Content Note Papers, programs, etc.

International School of Peace Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous publications

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 15 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Inter-professional Conference Scope and Content Note Papers, bulletins, 1919-1920

Japanese Association of America Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous publications

John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Scope and Content Note Announcements, 1927-1928

LeConte, Joseph Scope and Content Note Lecture notes, death announcement, galley of obituary

Mailing lists National Research Council Scope and Content Note Memoranda, 1924-1933, many signed by Albert L. Barrows, and reports, 1927

Northern California Indian Association Religion Reptile Study Society Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous brochures

Ritter family Scope and Content Note Genealogical material

St. Louis, Mo. Church of the Unity Scope and Content Note Announcements, 1925

Ctn. 12 Science Service Scope and Content Note Publications, including incomplete files of Daily Science News Bulletin, Science News Letter, Science News of the Week; press releases; clippings by or re Science Service; addresses and talks; agenda; certificate of incorporation and by-laws; client lists; miscellaneous papers of the Documentation Division; financial statements; information memoranda; lists of members; memoranda; minutes; prospectus and promotional material; reports; resolutions; suggestions and proposals; and miscellaneous materials concerning the early history of the organization

Scripps Institution of Oceanography Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous notes and reports

Sigma Xi Scope and Content Note By-laws, announcements, etc.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 16 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Slosson, Edwin Emery Scope and Content Note Memorials

Society to Eliminate Economic Causes of War Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous publications

Symposium on the Oriental-Occidental Problem, 1920 Scope and Content Note Lectures, clippings, accounts

Western Society of Naturalists Scope and Content Note Miscellaneous programs and announcements

Ritter's personal card catalog of his writings Physical Description: (card file box)

Bibliography of Charles Darwin and the Golden Rule Physical Description: (card file box)

carton Ctns. 13-16 Notes by Ritter, filed alphabetically by subject Ctn. 13 A Miscellany Abelard, P. Absolute Action Adaptation Addams, Jane Adolescence Aesthetics Affinity Age Agnosticism Agriculture Alchemy Alive Altruism Americans Amoeba Analysis Anarchism Anatomy Ancestor-worship Andamanese Animal Animism Anthropocentric Anthropology Anthropomorphism Aquinas, Thomas Aristocracy Art Ascidians Asexuality

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 17 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Association Astrology Astronomy Atavism Atoms Attention Attitude Attributes Australia Authority Axioms Aristotle B Miscellany Bacteria Banyan tree Barter Beauty Behavior Belief Bergson, Henri Berkeley, George Bertalauffy, Ludwig von Bible Bibliography Biography Biology Biometry Biophon Birds Birth Control Blood Body Bonaparte Bonellia Botany Botryloides Bowen, Louise de Koven Brain Breathing Breeding Brooks, Van Wyck Brotherhood Browning, Robert Bruno, Giordano Bryozoa Buds Buddhism Burbank, Luther Bushido Business C Miscellany Cactus California Calvin, John Cancer Candolle Cannibalism

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 18 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Capacity Carnegie, Andrew Carrel, Alexis Carthage Catalysis Category Causality Cells Centrosome Cereus Certainty Chance Chaos Character Chemistry Child Children Physical Description: (2 folders)

China and Chinese Choice Christianity and Christology Chromatin and Chromosomes Chronaxy Church Cilia Circulation Civilization Class and Classification Cleavage Colloids Colonization Color Commercialism Common sense Concept Concrete Concubinage Conditioning Condorcet Conferentiation Configuration Confucius and Confucianism Conscience Consciousness Conservation Continuity Control Coral Coru Correlation Cosmogony Cosmology Creation Crime and criminals Criticism Crossing

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 19 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Crystals Culture Currents Custom Cytoplasm D Miscellany Darwin, Charles Dalton, John Dance Dante Death Decay Definition Degeneracy Deity Democracy Descartes, René Descent Description Desire Deterioration Determinants Determinism Development Differentiation Ding an Sich Discovery Disease Distribution Distrust Divorce Doctrine Dogmatism Dominance Drama Dreams Drive Dualism Dynamic Ctn. 14 E Miscellany Earth Echinoids Ecology Economics Education Eels Eggs Ego, Egoism Eigenschaft Electricity Electron Elementalism Elements Elimination Embryo, Embryology Emergence Emerson, Ralph Waldo

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 20 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Emotion Endocrine Energy Entelechy Environment Enzymes Epicureanism Epigenesis Epistemology Equality Equilibrium Essence Ether Ethics Eucharist Eugenics Event Evidence Evil Evolution Excessiveness Existence Experience Experimentation Exploration Externalism Extinction Extra-sensory perception Extremism Eyes F Miscellany Factors Facts Fairy Faith Fall of man Family Fancy Fatalism Fate Fatigue Fear Feeding habits Feeling Ferns Fertilization Fetishism Field Work Finality Fish and fishing Fluctuations Food Foraminifera Force Forests Form Formative stuff

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 21 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Freedom Freud Froebel Function G Miscellany Galls Gametes General to special Genes and genetics Genius Geology Germans and Germany Germs Gestalt Ghosts Glands God Goethe Golden Rule Good and goodness Grafts Grand period Gravitation Greece and Greeks Growth H Miscellany Habit Hands Happiness Hawaiians Head Health Hearn, Lafcadio Heart Hegel Heredity Herrick Hill, A. V. Hindus and Hinduism History Homology Homotyposis Hormones Humanity Hunger Hybridization Hymnology Hypothesis I Miscellany Ideal and Idealism Ideas Identity Idolatry Imagination Imitation Immortality Immunity

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 22 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Imperialism Impulse Incest Independence Indians Individual and Individualism Induction Industry Infancy Infinite Infusoria Inherency Inheritance Inhibition Inner Life Insanity Instinct Physical Description: (6 folders)

Integration Intelligence Interest Intuition Invention Ions Isolation J Miscellany James, William Japan Jefferson, Thomas Jesus Joachim, Harold H. Ctn. 15 K Miscellany Kant, E. Karma Kinetic Knowledge L Miscellany Labor Laboratory Language Lasciviousness Law Leaders, Leadership Learning LeBon, Gustave Life Light Lincoln, Abraham Literature Localization Locomotion Logic London, Jack Love M Miscellany Machiavelli, Niccolo

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 23 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Magic Maladaptivity Malays Man Mana Manitou Marriage Mass Materialism Mathematics Mating Matter Maxima Measurement Mechanics Mechanism Medicine Melanesians Membranes Memory Mendel and Mendelism Mental Merism Metabolism Metamerism Metamorphosis Metaphysics Metaplasy Methods Mexico Microtus Migration Militarism Mimicry Mind Miracles Missionary Mitochondria Mitosis Molecules Monogamy Money Monism Montesquieu, Charles Louis Montessori Moral Morphology Mother Motion Motivation Movement Muscle Music Mutation Mysticism Mythology N Miscellany

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 24 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Name National National History Natural Selection Nature Nature, natural, naturalism Physical Description: (2 folders)

Navajo Nazi Necessity Negativitat Neglect nothing Negritos Nemerteans Neoplasms Nerve, nervous system Neuro... Newton, Sir Isaac Nietzsche Nightingale, Florence Nordic Normal Nothing but Nucleus Number Nutrition O Miscellany Oaks Object Obligation Observation Occultism Ocean, oceanography Odors One Ontology Opposite Optimism Organ Organic Organism Physical Description: (4 folders)

Organization Origin Originality Orthogenesis Osmosis Other Overproduction Ovum Oxygen P Miscellany Pacific Pain Pangenesis

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 25 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Papua Parabasal Parallelism Parapsychology Parasitism Parent Parthogenesis Partism Passion Patriotism Perception Periodicity Permanence Persistence Person and Personality Phagocytes Phase Rule Philippines Philosophy Phlogiston Phosphorescent Photograph Phyllotaxy Phylogeny Physics Physiology Phyton Pigment Placenta Plankton Plants Plato Play Pleasure Poecilogony Poetry Polarity Politics Polydactylism Polyps Population Positions Positive Postulates Posture Potential Poverty Pragmitism Predestination Prediction Pregnancy Presence Probability Process Progress Promiscuity Proof

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 26 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Properties Prospectiveness Prosperity Protein Protoplasm Protozoa Ctn. 16 Psychiatry Psychic Psychoanalysis Psychoid Psychobiology Psychology Psychophysical Psychotherapy Purelines Purpose Quality Quantity Quantuum R Miscellany Race Radiation Rationality Reaction Real, Reality Reason Recapitulation Reflex Regeneration Religion Physical Description: (3 folders)

Relation Relativity Repetition Reproduction Reptiles Resemblance Respiration Response Rhythm Right Rousseau, Jean-Jacques S Miscellany Sacrifice Salpa Same Scholasticism Science Scripps, E. W. Sea Seals Secretions Selection Self Senescence Sensation, Senses

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 27 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Sex Shaw, Bernard Shintoism Ships and Shipping Sight Simple Sin Siphonophora Size Skill Sleep Social, Socialism Society Sociology Socrates Sorcery Soul Soviet Space Species Specificity Spencer, Herbert Spines Spirit, Spiritism, Spiritual Spontaneity Stability Standard Stars State Static Statistic Stimulus Storms Structure Struggle Sub-conscious Sublimation Subspecies Substance Superman Supernatural Superstition Surface Surplus Swimming Symbiosis Symbolism Sympathy System T Miscellany Taboo Taoism Taxes Taxonomy Teeth Teleology Telepathy

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 28 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Temperature Teratology Terms Territory Theism Theology Theory Thermodynamics Thinking, Thoughts Thyroid Time Tolstoy Tonoplasts Total, Totality Totemism Touch Training Traits Transcendentalism Trees Trial and error Tropisms Truth Turgor Type U Miscellany Ultimate Ultraviolet Unconscious Understanding Unit characters Unit growth Unit structure Unit systems Units Unity Universal Universe Utilitarianism, Utility V Miscellany Value Variation Variety Verification Vertebrate Vicarious Vinci, Leonardo da Vision Vitalism Vitamin W Miscellany War Waste Wave Wealth Welfare Whales

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 29 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Whitehead, Alfred North Whitman, Walt Whole Will Wilson, Woodrow Woman Woodger, J. H. Word World Writing Zoology Misc carton Ctns. 17-21 Clippings, filed alphabetically by subject Ctn. 17 A Miscellany Academic Adaptation Adventure Agassiz (schooner?) Age Agriculture Airplanes Alchemy Altruism American, Americana American Association for the Advancement of Science Analysis Animal Anthropology Ants Apes Aquarium Aristocratic Aristotle Art Astrology Astronomy Atoms B Miscellany Beard, Charles A. Beauty Behavior Belief Bergson, Henri Bible Bibliography Biography Biology Bird Birth Control Body Books Brain Physical Description: (2 folders)

Brotherhood Burbank, Luther Business

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 30 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Butler, Samuel C Miscellany California California. University Cancer Capacity Capitalism Carrel, Alexis Cause, Causality Cell Character Chase, Stuart Chemistry Chemurgy Children Physical Description: (3 folders)

China Christian Science Christianity Chromosomes Church Civilization Color Commercialism Common Sense Communism Conditioned Relfexes Conscience Conservation Control Cosmic, Cosmogony Courtesy Crime Crystals Culture Cytology D Miscellany Darwin, Darwinism Death Decay of Population Democracy Descartes, René Dictator Divorce Drama Dreams Dualism Ctn. 18 E Miscellany Earth Easter Ecology Economics Education Einstein, Albert Either/or Electricity

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 31 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Eliot, T. S. Ellis, Havelock Embryo, Embryology Emerson, RalphWaldo Emotion Endocrinology Energy Environment Epicureanism Epistemology Ether, Ethereal Ethics Eugenics Evolution Physical Description: (2 folders)

Excessiveness Exposition Extremism F Miscellany Faith Family Farms, Farmers Fate Fear Fertilization Fish Force Forel, Auguste Franklin, Benjamin Freedom Fruit Flies G Miscellany Gambling Gandhi Gene, Genetic General Genius Geography Germ Germany Giving Gland God Physical Description: (2 folders)

Golden Rule Good, Goodwill Government Gradients Growth Grinnell, Joseph H Miscellany Hamilton, Alexander Hand Happiness Harriman

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 32 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Head Heart Heredity Hinduism Hingham, Mass. History Holmes, Samuel Jackson Hormones Human Humor Huxley, Aldous Huxley, Julian Huxley, ThomasHenry I Miscellany Idea, Ideal Imagination Immortality India Indian (American) Individual, Individuality, Individualism Industry Infinity Inherency Insanity Instinct Intelligence Invention Italy James, William Japan Jastrow, James Jefferson, Thomas Jesus Kelly, Fred C. Knowledge L Miscellany Labor Land Language Law Leisure Lerner, Max Life Light Lincoln, Abraham Lippman, Walter Literature Logic Love Ctn. 19 M Miscellany Machine Magic Man Marriage Marx, Karl Heinrich-Marxism Materialism Mathematics

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 33 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Measurement Mechanism Medicine Meditation Membranes Menuhin, Yehudi Merism Metamorphosis Metaphysics Meteors, Meteorites Mexico Militarism Millay, Edna St. Vincent Mimicry Mind Miracle Missionaries Money Montessori Morality, Morals Mother Muir, John Muscles Music Mystery Mystic, Mysticism Mythology N Miscellany Names Natural, Naturalism, Nature Negroes Nervous System Newspapers Nietzsche O Miscellany Observation Occultism Ocean, Oceanography Oil Organism, Organismal, Organization Origin Oxygen P Miscellany Pacific Pagan Paleontology Palestine Pauspermy Parks Particles Peace Person, Personality Philosophy Philosophy Club, Santa Ana Photosynthesis Physics Plato, Platonism

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 34 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Play Pleasure Poetry Physical Description: (2 folders)

Politics Population Potentiality Practical Prediction Press Profit Progress Propaganda Property Prosperity Protoplasm Psychic Psychoanalysis Psychology Psychotherapy Purpose Quality Quantum R Miscellany Race Radio-activity Railroads Rationality Real, Realism, Reality Reason Religion Physical Description: (5 folders)

Research Resorption Respiration Ctn. 20 Ritter, William E. Robins Roosevelt, Theodore Rousseau, Jean-Jacques Royce, Josiah Rural Russell, Bertrand Russia S Miscellany Safety San Francisco San Pedro, Calif. Santayana, George Science Physical Description: (2 folders)

Scripps, E. W. Scripps, Ellen Scripps, Robert P. Scripps Institution

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 35 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Secretions Selection Self Sex Shakespeare Shaw, Bernard Size Skin Slavery Slosson, Edward Emery Social Socialism Sociology Soils Soul Space Specialization Species Specificity Speed Spirit Star Starfish Stead, Christina Stimulus Struggle Subconscious Substance Suicide Supernatural Superstitions Surface Phenomena Symbols T Miscellany Taft Taxation Technocracy Theology Theosophy Time Titanic Trusts Truth U Miscellany Unemployment Unity Universe University Urbanism Utilitarianism V Miscellany Virtue Vitamin Vivisection W Miscellany War Physical Description: (2 folders)

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 36 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Wealth Weather Welfare Whitehead, Alfred North Whole Wieman, Henry Nelson Wilderness Will Wilson, Woodrow Physical Description: (2 folders)

Women Woodger, J. H. Words Wordsworth, William Yutang, Lin Zoology Unclassified Ctn. 21 Unsorted clippings Physical Description: (6 packages)

Ctn. 22 Photographs Pictures Australian caves Beavers Hawaii and the Philippines La Jolla Miramar Ranch, ca. 1907-1908 The Orient San Jacinto-Miramar Miscellaneous Portraits Ritter family portraits Classmates at Oshkosh Unidentified carton Ctns. 23-30 Printed books, annotated by Ritter Scope and Content Note Unarranged. Many relate to philosophy, religion, evolution and science.

carton Ctns. 31-33 Writings (Manuscripts and reprints) not by Ritter Scope and Content Note Arranged alphabetically by author. Some annotated by Ritter.

Ctn. 31 Abramowitz, A. A. Adams, Charles Christopher Adams, George P. Alexander, Jerome Allee, Warder Clyde Allen, Charles E. Allen, Winfred Emory Anderson, Edgar Austin, Lloyd Babcock, Ernest Brown Bertalanffy, Ludwig von Bigglestone, Harry C.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 37 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Blackwelder, Eliot Blakeslee, Albert F. Bloom, William Bogert, Charles M. Boyd, Neva L. Bradley, Cornelius Beach Bray, Archie W. Brooks, S. C. Broun, Maurice Brown, Elmer E. Brown, F. A. Bukharin, N. Bullington, W. E. Burks, Barbara S. Burrow, Trigant Butler, Nicholas Murray Chambers, Robert Child, Charles Manning Cockerell, Theodore Dru Allison Coe, Wesley Roswell Colman, E. Conger, Paul S. Conklin, Edwin Grant Cooley, Charles Horton Correia de Matos, Ed Cort, William Walter Cotterman, C. W. Cowdry, Edmund Vincent Craig, Wallace Curtis, Winterton Conway Davenport, Charles Benedict Davis, Charles C. Davis, Katharine Bement Dean, Bashford Dewey, John Doudoroff, Peter Dummer, Ethel (Sturges) East, Edward Murray Eastwood, Alice Edmonds, Richard H. Emerson, Alfred E. Evermann, Barton Warren Fisher, Katharine Dummer Fite, Warner Fleming, Richard H. Flexner, Abraham Fligelman, Frieda Fosdick, Harry Emerson Fox, Denis Llewellyn Galtsoff, Paul S. Gesell, Arnold Giddings, Franklin Henry Glaser, Otto C. Goldthwait, Joel Ernest Goodrich, H. B. Gordon, Robert Dean Gortner, Ross Aiken

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 38 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Gorton, Arthur F. Grant, U. S., IV Gregory, William K. Grinnell, Joseph Guyer, Michael Frederic Hammer, Ralph C. Harant, Hervé Harris, Isaac F. Harrison, Frederic Hartman, Carl Hatch, Melville H. Hatfield, Donald M. Hecht, Selig Henkel, Fred Ctn. 32 Herrick, Charles Judson Herrick, Francis Hobart Hessen, B. Hocking, William Ernest Hogben, Lancelot Holmes, Samuel Jackson Howard, John Galen James, William Jenkins, Oliver P. Jennings, Herbert Spencer Johnson, Martin W. Johnson, Myrtle E. Jones, Harold E. Jones, Katherine D. Keyser, Cassius J. Kidder, A. V. Kinsey, Alfred C. Knibbs, sir George H. Koch, Richard A. Korzybski, Alfred Habdank Skarbek LaFond, Eugene C. Lange, Alexis Frederick Laughlin, Harry H. Lawson, Andrew Cooper Lee, Frederic Schiller Lewis, Albert B. Lewis, Ivey F. Lillie, Frank Rattray Lillie, Ralph Stayner Link, Henry C. Linton, Ralph Lipman, Jacob B. Loewenberg, Jacob Lovejoy, Arthur Oncken McCormack, Thomas Joseph McDougall, William McEwen, George Francis MacGinitie, George Eber MacMillan, W. D. Marks, Graham Wallace Matchette, Franklin J. Mead, Elwood Melander, Axel Leonard

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 39 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Merriam, Clinton Hart Merriam, John Campbell Metcalf, Maynard Mayo Miller, Alden Holmes Miller, Dayton C. Millikan, Robert Andrews Millis, John Moberg, Erik Gustof Monk, Cecil R. Montague, William Pepperell Montgomery, Douglass William Morgan, Thomas Hunt Moses, Bernard Muller, H. J. Myers, Earl H. Nathan, sir Matthew Natland, M. L. Nelson, Edward William Newman, H. H. Noble, Edmund Noyes, George Rapall Nubling, E. Ogburn, William F. Park, Robert Ezra Parker, George Howard Patten, William Penrose, L. S. Petrie, W. M. Flinders Pickering, Edward C. Pratt, James Bissett Price, W. C. Ctn. 33 Redfield, Caspar Lavater Regan, Sister Mary Leonide Reiser, Oliver Leslie Rhoades, John Harsen Riddle, Oscar Robinson, James Harvey Rubinstein, M. Russell, E. S. Ryder, Arthur William Sadler, William S. Saito, Hirosi Sandow, Alexander Sarton, George Schaeffer, Asa A. Scott, Walter Sellars, Roy Wood Shepard, F. P. Shiozaki, Kanzo Shorey, Paul Sidis, William James Simpson, George Gaylord Singer, Charles Slosson, Edwin Emery Smith, Dietrich C. Snedden, David Snyder, Laurence H.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 40 Papers, 1879-1944 Key to Arrangement

Staley, Eugene Stanley, W. M. Starks, Edwin C. Stephens, T. C. Stokeley, James Strandskov, Herluf H. Stratton, George Malcolm Strong, Leonell C. Sumner, Francis Bertody Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik Swann, W. F. G. Tennent, D. H. Thompson, Warren Simpson Tiller, Richard E. Torrey, Harry Beal Townsend, C. H. Trotter, Wilfred Robert Vaughan, Thomas Wayland Vavilov, N. I. Veblen, Thorstein Waddell, John Alexander Low Warburg, Otto Ward, Henry Baldwin Ward, James Weinstein, Alexander Went, F. W. Wetmore, Alexander Wheeler, William Morton Whelpton, P. K. White, William Alanson Whitney, Albert Wurts Williams, Edward Thomas Williams, Frankwood E. Willkie, Wendell L. Wright, George Melendez Yancey, Patrick Henry Yerkes, Robert Mearns Young, Robert Thompson Zavadovsky, B. Zeller, E. ZoBell, Claude E. Ctn. 33 Biographical files Physical Description: (3 folders) Scope and Content Note Include material on Alexander Agassiz, Louis Agassiz, Hans Herman Behr, Henry Pickering Bowditch, William Keith Brooks, Henry Cavendish, James G. Cooper, George Davidson, Diderot, Anton Dohrn, Carl Gegenbaur, Helmholtz, Thomas Huxley, Carl Von Kupffer, Abraham Lincoln, Hugh Miller, Fritz Schaudinn, Irving Stringham, Emanuel Swedenborg, Harry Beal Torrey, Addison E. Verrill.

Abbott, Clinton Gilbert, 188l- 9 letters, 1924-1941. Scope and Content Note Mainly as director, San Diego Natural History Museum. 1934 letters contain enclosures re woodpeckers.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 41 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Letter, Aug. 29, 1935, by Charles M. B. Cadwalader. Adams, Charles Christopher, 1873-1955 8 letters, 1909-1913. See also material in Carton 31. Adams, Henry Austin, 1861- 4 letters, 1911-1917. Adams, Lowell, 1913- 2 letters, 1941, re woodpeckers. Adams, Samuel Hopkins, 1871-1958 Letter, May 2, 1922, expressing his interest in Science Service. Agassiz, Alexander, 1835-1910 13 letters, 1900-1905. See also Kofoid, Charles Atwood biographical data in Carton 33 Aikins, Herbert Austin, 1867- Letter, June 8, 1920. Scope and Content Note Also included: copies of his articles written for National Education Association.

Aitken, Robert Grant, 1864-1951 4 letters, 1928-1932. Alden, Roland Herrick, 1914- 3 letters, 1933-1938. Alexander, Annie Montague, 1867-1950 2 letters, 1907-1909. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to 1907 letter: letter from J. Rowley; 1909 letter expresses her thoughts concerning the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology and the work of Joseph Grinnell.

Alexander, Jerome, 1876-1959 3 letters, 1929. See also material in Carton 31. Alexander, William Hardy, 1878- Letter, Nov. 19, 1942. Allee, Warder Clyde, 1885- see American Society of Zoologists See also material in Carton 31. Allen, Albert Henry, 1875- see California. University. Press See also Wheeler, Benjamin Ide Allen, Bennet Mills, 1877- 7 letters, 1912-1916. Allen, Eric William, 1879- Letter, May 4, 1926. Allen, Winfred Emory, 1873-1947 10 letters, 1920-1939, re Scripps and Science Service. Scope and Content Note 1935 letter re woodpeckers; 1939 letter re other birds. See also articles in Carton 31.

Alsberg, Carl Lucas, 1877-1940 Letter, [Nov. 1919], re Science Service proposal. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 2 letters, 1919, by T. W. Richards.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 42 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

American Academy of Political and Social Science 3 letters, 1920-1924, by L. S. Rowe. See also Kelsey, Carl. American Association for Economic Freedom 2 letters, 1938-1939, by Claude Watts. American Association for Medical Progress, Inc. 2 letters, 1927, by Peter Kasius. Scope and Content Note Also included are press releases and lecture subjects. See also Gruenberg, Benjamin.

American Association for Social Security, Inc. 2 letters, 1938-1939, by Francis J. McConnell and Abraham Epstein. American Association for the Advancement of Science 4 letters, 1927-1937, by Sam Woodley, Burton E. Livingstone, and Rodney H. True. Scope and Content Note See also Barrows, Albert Lloyd; Campbell, William Wallace; MacDougal, Daniel Trembly; Merriam, John Campbell; Howard, Leland Ossian; Moulton, Forest Ray; Bigelow, Maurice Alpheus.

American Committee for Democracy and Intellectual Freedom 7 letters, 1939-1940, by M. Finkelstein, Franz Boas and Reed H. Dearborn. Scope and Content Note Also included are press releases, etc.

American Committee to Save Anti-Fascist Refugees Telegram, July 14, 1940, by Franz Boas and Martha Dodd. American Economic Association see Fisher, Irving American Eugenics Society, Inc. Letter, Apr. 14, 1926, by C. C. Little. American Geographical Society Letter, Apr. 2, 1924, by Isaiah Bowman. American Institute of Pacific Relations 4 letters, 1925-1936, by J. Merle Davis and C. F. Loomis. American Journal of Sociology Letter, Mar. 4, 1929, by Ellsworth Faris. American Mercury see Mencken, Henry Louis American Ornithologists' Union Letter, Mar. 15, 1903, by William Dutcher. American Political Science Association 3 letters, 1941, by Frederic A. Ogg and Kenneth Colegrove. American Review of Reviews 2 letters, 1910 and n.d. Scope and Content Note 1910 letter by Albert Shaw.

American Social Hygiene Association 4 letters, 1915-1926, by Thomas D. Eliot, M. J. Exner, William F. Snow and T. W. Galloway. American Society of Zoologists 12 letters and memoranda, 1915-1923, by Caswell Grave and W. C. Allee. American Sociological Society

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 43 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Apr. 10, 1915, by Scott E. W. Bedford. Scope and Content Note Memorandum, June 28, 1927, also included.

American Unitarian Association Letter, Sept. 9, 1932, by W. Forbes Robertson. Anderson, Forrest Nelson, 1894- Letter, Mar. 20, 1939. André, Hans, 1891- 2 letters, 1929. Andrews, Ernest Clayton, 1870- Letter, Jan. 5, 1925. Scope and Content Note (Carbon copy of letter to Dr. F. G. Clapp).

Andrews, Philip, 1866- see National Save Old Ironsides Committee Angell, James Rowland, 1869-1949 Letter, Nov. 29, 1919. Anokhin, Petr Kuzimich, 1898- Letter, July 7, 1932. Anthony, Alfred Webster, 1865- 2 letters, 1922 and n.d., re woodpeckers. Appleton (D.)-Century Company Letter, Aug. 6, 1937, by F. G. Wickware. Apstein, Carl Heinrich, 1862- Postcard, Oct. 18, 1913. Aronson, Moses Judah Letter, Jan. 4, 1941. Associated Harvard Clubs Letter, Mar. 29, 1916, by Philip King Brown. Scope and Content Note Form letter.

Associated Press Letter, Dec. 12, 1927, by Lloyd C. Stratton. Atlantic Monthly Letter, Oct. 20, 1936. Austin, Mary (Hunter), 1868-1934 4 letters, 1922, re her ideas on Science Service. Averell, Elizabeth Buell 2 letters, [1899]. Scope and Content Note Member of the Harriman Alaska Expedition.

Babcock, Ernest Brown, 1877-1954 3 letters, 1924-1933. Scope and Content Note 1924 letter encloses copy of letter by E. M. East. See also material in Carton 31.

Babcock, John Pease, 1860- see California. Board of Fish and Game Commissioners Babson, Roger Ward, 1875- Letter, Oct. 17, 1917.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 44 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Badè, William Frederic, 1871-1936 3 letters, 1911-1933. Baer, John Willis, 1861- see Occidental College, Los Angeles Bailey, Edna (Watson), 1883-1973 (Mrs. Ellsworth Bailey) 7 letters, ca. 1909-1931. See also papers in Box 25 Bailey, Solon Irving, 1854- Letter, Mar. 17, 1920. Baily, Joshua Longstreth, 1889- 8 letters, 1912-1914. Bain, Read, 1892- 2 letters, 1941. See also letter to Edna W. Bailey in Box 25 Baker, Charles Fuller, 1872-1927 2 letters, 1911. Baker, Fred, 1854-1938 26 letters, 1911-1938. Baker, Marcus, 1849-1903 see Carnegie Institution Baker, Mary E. 4 letters, 1938. Scope and Content Note Daughter of Fred Baker.

Ballou, William Hosea, 1857- 2 letters, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re his scientific articles. Also included: clipping of his article on the ancestry of the cat from the Los Angeles Examiner, Oct. 24, 1920. See also Slosson, Edwin E.

Bancroft, Frank Watts, 1871- 2 letters, 1899-1905. Banta (George) Publishing Company Letter, Aug. 14, 1930, by Leland F. Leland. Barrett, Charles Leslie, 1879- Letter, May 21, 1924. Barrett, Clifford Leslie 3 letters, 1928, on behalf of the Philosophical Union at University of California, Los Angeles. Barrows, Albert Lloyd, 1883-1942 11 letters, 1914-1928. Scope and Content Note Some written for the American Association for the Advancement of Science; some for the National Research Council. See also National Research Council subject file in carton 11

Barrows, David Prescott, 1873-1954 12 letters, 1908-1920. Scope and Content Note Early letters written from the Philippines; enclosure to letter of July 13, 1910, letter from W. H. Payson; some on behalf of the PPIE. Some written as Dean of the Faculties and as President, University of California.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 45 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Bartlett, Louis, 1872-1960 Letter, May 26, 1933, addressed to Edna W. Bailey, Box 25. Baruch, Edgar 2 letters, 1911-1917. Bausch & Lomb Optical Co. 2 letters, 1912-1913. Bavink, Bernhard, 1879- Letter, Oct. 27, 1930. Beard, Charles Austin, 1874-1948 3 letters, [1939?]-1940 Beard, James E. 10 letters, 1923-1934. Bedford, Scott Elias William, 1876- see American Sociological Society Behle, William Harroun, 1909- Letter, Nov. 17, 1941. Bell, Eric Temple, 1883- Letter, Mar. 23, 1931. Bell, William Bonar, 1877- Letter, Oct. 1, 1929. Benchley, Belle (Jennings), 1882- 2 letters, 1928-1941, as executive secretary of the Zoological Society of San Diego. Bender, Albert Maurice, 1866-1941 see Book Club of California Benjamin, Marcus, 1857-1932 see Smithsonian Institution Bennett, John Edward, 1863- 5 letters, 1921-1922. Bergson, Henri Louis, 1859-1941 Note on visiting care, n.d. Berkeley, Calif. Children's Community Nursery School 2 letters, 1932-1934, by Mildred M. Brown and Alma Smith Chambers. See also Rice, Marguerite E., Starkey, Frances Ellen, Wood, Grace See also subject file in Carton 11 Bermen, Louis, 1893- Letter, n.d. Scope and Content Note Re his work on glands.

Berry, Samuel Stillman, 1887- 5 letters, 1910-1924. Bertalanffy, Ludwig von, 1901- 11 letters, 1930-1938. See also material in Carton 31 Bierstedt, Robert, 1913- Letter, Mar. 25, 1938. Bigelow, Edward Fuller, 1860-1938 3 letters, 1911, as editor, Guide to Nature. Bigelow, Maurice Alpheus, 1872- 8 letters, 1909-1924. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Bingham, Alfred Mitchell, 1905- see Common Sense Bingham, Walter Van Dyke, 1880-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 46 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

3 letters, 1920-1921. Biological Abstracts 7 letters, 1931-1940, by W. C. Curtis, O. A. Stevens, Pierce W. Anthony, John E. Flynn, and H. I. Anderson. Bird, Remsen Du Bois, 1888- 2 letters, 1928, as president, Occidental College. Scope and Content Note One letter written for him by his secretary.

Black, Marvin McKendree, 1900- 4 letters, 1935, enclosing some of his writings. Blake, Berkeley Barrington, 1888- Letter, Sept. 2, 1937. Blasdale, Walter Charles, 1871- Letter, Sept. 29, 1905. Blum, Sanford, 1873- Letter, Apr. 8, 1913. Blumer, George, 1872-1962 Letter, Mar. 11, 1920, re Science Service and medicine. Boas, Franz, 1858-1942 see American Committee for Democracy and Intellectual Freedom See also American Committee to Save Anti-Fascist Refugees Boodin, John Elof, 1869- 3 letters, 1931-1936. Book Club of California Letter, Dec. 15, 1914, signed by W. R. Young, John Howell, Albert M. Bender and Frederick Wyeth. Boston Evening Transcript 3 letters, 1920-1921. Scope and Content Note 1920 letter re the paper's policy on scientific articles. All letters addressed to Mary E. Scott.

Bovard, John Freeman, 1881- Letter, May 16, 1905. Bowman, Isaiah, 1878-1950 see American Geographical Society Bowman, Jacob Neibert, 1875-1968 see Pacific Association of Scientific Societies Bradley, Cornelius Beach, 1843-1936 4 letters, 1908-1919. See also material in Carton 31 Bradley, Harold Cornelius, 1878-1976 Letter, Nov. 19, 1908. Bradley, Walter Wadsworth, 1878- see California. University. Berkeley. Class of 1901 Bray, Frank Chapin, 1866-1949 Letter, Dec. 18, 1920, addressed to R. T. MacDougal, re Science Service. Brigham, William Tufts, 1841-1926 Letter, Apr. 2, 1906, with enclosure, printed copy of his paper, "Shall We Explore the Pacific Islands Now?" Brinton, Clarence Crane, 1898- 7 letters, 1939-1941. Scope and Content Note Also, copies of his article on sociology and of two book reviews.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 47 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

British Association for the Advancement of Science Letter, Sept. 5, 1939, by O. J. R. Howarth. Brooks, Charles Franklin, 1891- Letter, Nov. 17, 1936. Brooks, John Graham, 1846-1938 Letter, n.d. Brooks, Van Wyck, 1886- Letter, May 21, 1941. Brower, David Ross, 1912- see California. University. Press Brown, Adelaide 2 letters, 1919-1933. Brown, Charles Reynolds, 1862- Letter, Sept. 6, 1905- Brown, Elmer Ellsworth, 1861- 3 letters, 1909-1910. See also material in Carton 31 Brown, Frank Lampson, 1860-1918 Letter, Apr. 29, 1910. Scope and Content Note Re PPIE.

Brown, Philip King, 1869-1940 see Associated Harvard Club Bruce, Harold Lawton, 1887-1934 see California. University, Berkeley. Summer Sessions Bruman, Henry John, 1913- 2 letters, 1939. Bryant, Harold Child, 1886- 2 letters, 1929-1939. Scope and Content Note 1929 letter is unsigned carbon, addressed to Joseph Grinnell, enclosing article by Bryant; 1939 letter is change of address note.

Buckham, John Wright, 1864-1945 2 letters, 1910-1938. Scope and Content Note 1938 letter written on behalf of the John Muir Association.

Bullock, Theodore Holmes, 1915- 2 letters, 1940-1942. Bumstead, Henry Andrews, 1870-1920 Telegram, Dec. 14, n.y. Bunnell, Sterling, 1882- 2 letters, 1905-1929. Burd, John Sedgwick, 1876- 2 letters, 1913-1914. Burk, Frederic Lister, 1862-1924 Letter, Mar. 2, 1901. Burlingame, Leonas Lancelot, 1876- Letter, Nov. 22, 1912. Burton, Ernest De Witt, 1856- Letter, Dec. 15, 1922, on behalf of the American Institute of Sacred Literature. Button, Frederick Lawrence 2 letters, 1907-1925.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 48 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Cadwalader, Charles M. B. see Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Cahalane, Victor Harrison see Wildlife Society Cajori, Florian, 1859- Letter, Nov. 12, 1924. Caldecott, Ernest 7 letters, 1936-1942. Caldwell, Otis William, 1869- 10 letters, 1922-1936. Calhoun, George Miller, 1886-1942 see California. University. Press California. Board of Fish and Game Commissioners 11 letters, 1911, by John P. Babcock. Scope and Content Note Re California crayfish and lobsters.

California. Dept. of Natural Resources. Division of Parks Letter, Mar. 20, 1928, by W. E. Colby. California. Governor see Stephens, William Dennison California. State Prison, San Quentin 2 letters, 1928, by Earle M. Stigers. California. University. Alumni Association 3 letters, 1924-1939, by A. J. Jenkins and Robert Sibley. California. University. Comptroller 3 letters, 1937-1942, by H. H. Benedict and W. J. Norton. California. University. Dean of the Faculties 3 letters, 1916, by Henry R. Hatfield. California. University. Extension 6 letters, 1914, by I. W. Howerth California. University. President 6 letters, 1893-1920, by Martin Kellogg, Farnham P. Griffiths, Newton B. Drury and Morse A. Cartwright. Scope and Content Note See also Barrows, David Prescott; Campbell, William Wallace; Sproul, Robert Gordon letter in Edna Watson Bailey file, Box 25.

California. University. Press 18 letters, 1911-1939, by A. H. Allen, J. W. Flinn, G. R. MacMinn, William A. Garrett, W. Durham, George Calhoun and Samuel T. Farquhar. Scope and Content Note Contracts and royalty statements included. See also letters to Edna Watson Bailey in Box 25.

California. University. Recorder of the Faculties 2 letters, 1909-1912, by James Sutton and James K. Fisk. Scope and Content Note 1909 letter is a copy.

California. University. Regents 20 letters, 1902-1924, by V. H. Henderson and C. J. Struble. California. University, Berkeley. Class of 1901 Letter, May 12, 1941, by Walter W. Bradley.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 49 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

California. University, Berkeley. Library 3 letters, 1912-1934, by Sidney B. Mitchell and Harold Leupp. California. University, Berkeley. Summer Sessions 4 letters, 1931, by Harold L. Bruce. California Academy of Sciences 3 letters, 1906-1934, by J. W. Hobson, C. E. Grunsky and Leverett Mills Loomis. See also MacFarland, Frank Mace California Associated Societies for the Conservation of Wild Life see Taylor, Walter Penn California Development Association Letter, Nov. 21, 1921. California League of Women Voters 2 letters, 1940-1943, by Mildred M. Brown and Harriet J. Eliel. California Library Association 2 letters, 1914, by G. T. Clark. California Monthly 5 letters, 1924-1941, by Albert S. Furth, George A. Pettitt, William Frederick Calkins and Edwin Emery. Calkins, Hall, Linforth & Conard 2 letters, 1944-1952, to Edna Watson Bailey in Box 25. Scope and Content Note With 1944 letter is a copy of W. E. Ritter's will and a copy of the settlement of the first account of the Ritter trust is included with the 1952 letter.

Calkins, Mary Whiton, 1863-1930 2 letters, 1929. Cameron, Frank Kenneth, 1869- 7 letters, 1911-1912. Scope and Content Note Re research on kelp and algae as possible sources of fertilizer.

Campbell, William Wallace, 1862-1938 15 letters, 1905-1929. Scope and Content Note Some written for him by his secretary, F. C. Stevens; some on behalf of the American Association for the Advancement of Science; some as president, University of California.

Canby, Henry Seidel, 1878-1961 3 letters, 1929-1937. Scope and Content Note Some as editor, Saturday Review.

Carnegie Institution Letter, Feb. 25, 1902, by Marcus Baker. Carpenter, Ford Ashman, 1868-1947 5 letters, 1914-1927. Carus, Paul, 1852-1919 see Open Court Publishing Co. Casteel, Dana Brackenridge 2 letters, 1916. Cattell, James McKeen, 1860-1944

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 50 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

48 letters, 1907-1940. Scope and Content Note Enclosures to letters of Aug. 23, 1926 and Feb. 6, 1927: copies of letters by E. E. Slosson; enclosure to letter of Aug. 8, 1931: letter from Raymond Pearl. Some as editor of Popular Science Monthly, Science, School and Society and Scientific Monthly. Many re Science Service. Some are copies. Letter of May 26, 1928 written for him by Jaques Cattell.

Cattell, Jaques, 1904- see Cattell, James McKeen Caullery, Maurice Jules Gaston Corneille, 1868-1958 3 letters, 1916-1920. Cavert, Samuel McCrea, 1888- see Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America Chamberlin, Ralph Vary, 1879- Letter, Feb. 28, 1901. Chamberlin, Thomas Chrowder, 1843-1928 Letter, Dec. 9, 1919. Scope and Content Note His thoughts re Science Service.

Chambers, Willie Lee, 1876-1966 Letter, June 15, 1909. Chandler, Asa Crawford, 1891-1958 2 letters, 1914. Chapman, Charles Edward, 1880-1941 see Williams, Edward Thomas Cheney, Charles Henry, 1884-1943 Letter, July 24, 1928. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Cheney, May Lucretia (Shepard) (Mrs. Warren Cheney) 2 letters, 1914-1916. Cheney, Warren, 1858-1921 5 letters, 1909-1912. Chicago. University Letter, June 15, 1900, by R. M. Lovett. Child, Charles Manning, 1869-1954 23 letters, 1901-1941. See also material in Carton 31 Christian Register Letter, Sept. 16, 1937, by Christian S. Philip. Christian Science Monitor 4 letters, 1920, by Lillian Harris Coffin. Clapp, Edward Bull, 1856-1919 Letter, Aug. 31, 1911. Clark, Austin Hobart, 1880- 10 letters, 1907-1923. Clark, Margaret B. Letter to Mary B. Ritter, June 23, 1919. Scope and Content Note In Box 24, written after death of Phoebe Apperson Hearst.

Clarke, Ernest Perley, 1859-1933 Letter, Dec. 13, 1910.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 51 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Claxton, Philander Priestley, 1862- see U.S. Bureau of Education Clayton, Henry Helm, 1861- Letter, Jan. 19, 1926. Scope and Content Note Copy, addressed to Watson Davis.

Clements, Frederic Edward, 1874-1945 2 letters, 1914-1915. Cockerell, Theodore Dru Allison, 1866- 8 letters, 1901-1941. See also material in Carton 31 Coe, Wesley Roswell, 1869- 5 letters, 1899-1902. See also material in Carton 31 Coffey, George Nelson, 1875- Letter, Dec. 17, 1919. Colby, William Edward, 1875-1964 see California. Department of Natural Resources. Division of Parks Cole, Francis Joseph, 1872- 3 letters, 1933. Cole, Leon Jacob, 1877- 4 letters, 1901-1941. Colegrove, Kenneth Wallace, 1886- see American Political Science Association Collins, Henry Homer, 1885- 3 letters, 1915-1931. Colton, Harold Sellers, 1881- Letter, July 3, 1910. Common Sense 5 letters, 1940-1941. Scope and Content Note Some by Alfred M. Bingham.

Commonwealth Club of California 2 letters, 1941, by Stuart R. Ward. Scope and Content Note Notice of meeting, Apr. 1934, also included.

Conant, James Bryant, 1893- Letter, Aug. 26, 1937. Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion see Finkelstein, Louis Conklin, Edwin Grant, 1863-1952 12 letters, 1907-1942. See also material in Carton 31 Connelly, John Robert, 1870-1940 Letter, Mar. 17, 1916. Scope and Content Note Form letter.

Cook, Catherine E.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 52 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

9 letters, 1922-1932. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the Open Court Publishing Company. See also Slosson, Edwin Emory

Cooley, Charles Horton, 1864-1929 3 letters, 1919-1929. See also material in Carton 31 Coolidge, Mary Elizabeth Burroughs (Roberts) Smith, 1860-1915 Letter, May 3, 1929. Cooper Ornithological Club Letter, Feb. 27, 1941, by James Moffitt. Corbett, Charles Hodge, 1881-1963 Letter, Nov. 7, 1920. Cort, William Walter, 1887- Letter, July 18, 1916. See also material in Carton 31 Cory, Herbert Ellsworth, 1883-1947 2 letters, 1917. Cowdry, Edmund Vincent, 1888- 2 letters, 1914-1916. See also material in Carton 31 Craig, Wallace, 1876- 16 letters, 1919-1939. See also material in Carton 31 Craighead, Edwin Boone, 1861- see Wheeler, Benjamin Ide Crampton, Charles Ward, 1877- Letter, Nov. 8, 1928. Crandall, Wesley C. 4 letters, 1910-1923. Scope and Content Note Re Scripps.

Cremer, Henry Letter, Nov. 17, 1929. Crile, George Washington, 1864-1943 Letter, Nov. 22, 1919. Cross, Ira Brown, 1880-1977 Letter, n.d. Curtis, Winterton Conway, 1875- see Biological Abstracts. See also material in Carton 31 Daggett, Frank S. Letter, May 13, 1916. Daggett, Stuart, 1881-1954 Letter, Mar. 22, 1937. Dall, William Healey, 1845-1925 Letter, Jan. 22, 1900. Damas, Désiré, 1877- 2 letters, 1924. D'Ancona, Arnold A., d. 1928 5 letters, 1908. Scope and Content Note Dean, U.C. Medical School in San Francisco, re pre-med courses.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 53 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Daniel, John Franklin, 1873- Letter, Apr. 20, 1915. Daniels, Farrington, 1889- Letter, Aug. 22, 1941. Davenport, Charles Benedict, 1866- 9 letters, 1903-1939. Scope and Content Note Some re his ideas on Science Service. See also material in Carton 31

Davenport, Eugene, 1856-1941 2 letters, 1907-1908. Davidson, George, 1825-1911 2 letters, 1899-1901. See also biographical material in Carton 33 Davis, Benjamin Marshall, 1867- 9 letters, 1902-1916. Davis, Bradley Moore, 1871- 2 letters, 1901-1919. Scope and Content Note 1901 letter re Balanoglossus.

Davis, John Merle, 1875-1960 see Survey of Race Relations. See also American Institute of Pacific Relations Davis, Watson, 1896- 87 letters, 1921-1943. Scope and Content Note Mainly re Science Service. Some are copies only. Christmas card for 1939 also included. See also 6 letters to Edna Watson Davis in Box 25

Davis, William Morris, 1850-1934 3 letters, 1916. Dawson, Miles Menander, 1863-1942 10 letters, 1920. Dawson, William Leon, 1873-1928 2 letters, 1914-1915. Dean, Bashford, 1867-1928 2 letters, 1899-1911. See also material in Carton 31 Dearborn, George Van Ness, 1869- 2 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Dearborn, Ned Harland, 1893- see American Committee for Democracy and Intellectual Freedom DeForest, Howard, 1872- see Ecological Society of America Deichmann, Elisabeth, 1896- 4 letters, 1935-[1936]. Dellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel, 1853-1935 3 letters, 1900. Scope and Content Note Member of the Harriman Expedition.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 54 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Dennes, William Ray, 1898- 2 letters, 1933-1934. Derleth, Charles, 1874-1956 Letter, Mar. 1, 1915. Scope and Content Note Re his views on structural problems at the Marine Laboratory.

Deutsch, Monroe Emanuel, 1879-1955 11 letters, 1931-1932. Dewey, John, 1859-1952 Letter, Jan. 14, 1925. See also material in Carton 31 Dickerson, Roy Ernest, 1877- Letter, Jan. 2, 1934. Dickinson, Henry Winram, 1870- see International Congress of the History of Science and Technology Dingle, Herbert, 1890- Letter, Mar. 2, 1931. Dinwiddie, Courtenay see National Child Labor Committee Dodd, Martha, 1908- see American Committee to Save Anti-Fascist Refugees Dodson, George Rowland, 1865- 7 letters, 1924-1928. Scope and Content Note Typescripts of some of his articles for Science Service also included.

Dohrmann, Fred William, 1843-1914 Letter, Aug. 19, 1899. Donnan, Frederick George, 1870- 6 letters, 1930-1933. Dorsey, George Amos, 1868-1931 Letter, Jan. 10, 1929. Doubleday, Page & Co. see Gayley, Charles Mills Douglas, James Roy 2 letters, 1920. Draper, Dorothea Letter, Oct. 31, n.y. Scope and Content Note Member of the Harriman Expedition.

Drayer, C. E. Letter, Apr. 28, 1920. Drew, Gilman Arthur, 1868- Letter, Jan. 23, 1914. Drury, Aubrey, 1891- see Save-the-Redwoods League Drury, Newton Bishop, 1889-1978 see California. University. President Dummer, Ethel (Sturges) (Mrs. W. F. Dummer) 27 letters, 1932-1942. See also material in Carton 31 Dunlap, Renick William, 1872- see U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 55 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Dunn, Gano, 1870-1953 see Slosson, Edwin Emery Durham, Willard Higley, 1883- see California. University. Press Dutcher, William, 1846-1920 see American Ornithologists' Union Eakin, Richard Marshall, 1910- 2 letters, 1944-1952, to Edna W. Bailey in Box 25. Earl, Guy Chaffee, 1861-1935 2 letters, 1911. East, Edward Murray, 1878- 2 letters, 1920. See also Babcock, Ernest Brown material in Carton 31 Eastman, Max, 1883- Letter, June 6, 1941. Ecological Society of America 2 letters, 1923-1938, by H. De Forest and V. E. Shelford. Editor & Publisher 2 letters, 1926, by Marlen E. Pew. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to letter of May 26: copy of a letter by William H. Briggs of Harper & Brothers.

Edwards, Arthur Mead, 1836- Letter, Apr. 2, 1911. Edwards, Charles Lincoln, 1863- 4 letters, 1913. Eigenmann, Carl H., 1863-1927 2 letters, 1906-1908. Eisen, Gustavus Agusutus, 1847-1940 Letter, Aug. 29, 1905. Eldridge, Seba, 1885- 4 letters, 1925-1938. Eliot, Frederick May, 1889- Letter, Mar. 25, 1942. Eliot, Thomas Dawes, 1889- see American Social Hygiene Association Elson, Henry William, 1857- 2 letters, 1928. Emerson, Alfred Edward, 1896- Letter, Apr. 2, 1942. Emerson, W. Otto 2 letters, 1927-1934. Scope and Content Note Re California woodpeckers.

Emery, Edwin see California Monthly Emlen, John Thompson, 1908- Letter, Dec. 9, 1937. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers.

Epstein, Abraham, 1892- see American Association for Social Security, Inc.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 56 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Essenberg, Christine Elizabeth, 1879- 2 letters, 1924. Esterly, Calvin Olin, 1879-1928 18 letters, 1905-1928. Evans, Herbert McLean, 1882-1971 8 letters, 1915-1938. Evermann, Barton Warren, 1853-1932 6 letters, 1920-1932. See also material in Carton 31 Exner, Max Joseph, 1871- see American Social Hygiene Association Fairchild, David Grandison, 1869- 4 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note His views on Science Service in 1919 letter.

Fairchild, Fred Rogers, 1877- Letter, Mar. 15, 1920. Fairchild, Henry Pratt, 1880- Letter, Mar. 24, 1920. Fairchild, Milton, 1865- 3 letters, 1916-1924. Faris, Ellsworth, 1874- see American Journal of Sociology Farquhar, Samuel Thaxter, 1889-1949 see California. University. Press Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America 5 letters, 1925-1940, by Edgar DeWitt Jones, Samuel McCrea Cavert, Edith A.Trotter and B. S. Winchester. Felt, Ephraim Porter, 1868- 2 letters, 1918. Field, Herbert Haviland, 1868-1921 Letter, n.d. Finkelstein, Louis, 1895- 18 letters, 1940-1943. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion. See also Letter, Jan. 12, 1944, to Mary (Bennett) Ritter in Box 24.

Finley, William Lovell, 1876- Letter, Oct. 8, 1927. Fish, Harold D. 3 letters, 1930. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the Tropical Research Board.

Fisher, Irving, 1867-1947 7 letters, 1918-1922. Scope and Content Note Many for the American Economic Association.

Fisher, Miles Bull, 1870- Letter, Feb. 23, 1927. Fisher, Walter Kenrick, 1878- 10 letters, 1906-1939. Fite, Warner, 1867-1955

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 57 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

23 letters, 1918-1938. See also material in Carton 31 Fletcher, Henry Prather, 1873- see U.S. Dept. of State Flint, Leon Nelson, 1875- 2 letters, 1920-1921. Scope and Content Note 1921 letter re Science Service.

Fontenrose, Joseph Eddy, 1903- Letter, Aug. 29, 1941. Forbes, Stephen Alfred, 1844-1930 Letter, Feb. 1, 1907. Ford, Alexander Hume, 1862- 2 letters, 1924-1925. Scope and Content Note 1925 letter as director, Pan-Pacific Union.

Forum 5 letters, 1927-1932, by Henry Goddard Leach and John Alcorn. Fosdick, Harry Emerson, 1878- Letter, Dec. 24, 1929. See also material in Carton 31 Foster, George Burman, 1858-1918 Letter, Oct. 4, n.y. Foucher, Robert, 1897- 4 letters, 1938. Foulke, William Dudley, 1848-1935 see National Municipal League Fox, Denis Llewellyn, 1901- 3 letters, 1933-1939. See also material in Carton 31 Francis, David Rowland, 1850-1927 see St. Louis. Louisiana Purchase Exposition, 1904 Frandsen, Peter, 1876- Letter, Aug. 8, 1908. Frank, Glenn, 1887-1940 see Century Co. Frank, Henry, 1854- 2 letters, 1927. Fraser, Charles McLean, 1872- Letter, Oct. 2?, 1909. Free, Edward Elway, 1883- 4 letters, 1920-1922. Scope and Content Note Re writing for Science Service.

Freeman, Frank Nugent, 1880- Letter, Dec. 3, 1927. Freeman, James Edward, 1866- Letter, Apr. 7, 1937. French, William Merchant Richardson, 1843-1914 Letter, Mar. 10, 1908. Friedrichs, Karl, 1878- Letter, Feb. 18, 1929. Fritz, Emanuel

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 58 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Oct. 10, 1934. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers

Frost, Edwin Brant, 1866-1935 Postcard, Apr. 23, 1920. Frye, Theodore Christian, 1869- Letter, Nov. 10, 1914. Fuller, Harold de Wolf, 1874- see New York Furlong, Eustace Leopold, 1874- Letter, Nov. 24, 1936. Gadow, Hans Friedrich, 1855-1928 2 letters and announcement, 1906-1907. Gage, Simon Henry, 1851- 2 letters, 1901-1905. Galloway, Thomas Walton, 1866- see American Social Hygiene Association Ganong, William Francis, 1864- Letter, Apr. 9, 1911. Gardiner, John Stanley, 1872- see Vaughan, Thomas Wayland Gardner, Gilson, 1869-1935 Letter, Sept. 10, 1920. Garrey, Walter Eugene, 1873- Letter, Mar. 24, 1905. Gay, Edwin Francis, 1867- 2 letters, 1922-1924. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service

Gayley, Charles Mills, 1858-1932 3 letters, 1910-1929. Scope and Content Note Letter of Oct. 1910 written at bottom of letter from Doubleday, Page & Co.

Geddes, Sir Patrick, 1854-1932 Letter, June 18, 1929. Gesell, Arnold, 1880- 2 letters, 1929-1939. See also material in Carton 31 Gilbert, Charles Henry, 1859-1928 9 letters, 1904-1912. Gilbert, Grove Karl, 1843-1918 Letter, July 29, 1899. Scope and Content Note Carbon copy only.

Gilbert, Ross W. 2 letters, 1921-1923. Scope and Content Note Letter by R. A. Millikan is enclosure to 1921 letter.

Gilder, Joseph B., 1858-1936 7 letters, 1904-1905.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 59 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Goethe, Charles Matthias, 1875-1966 7 letters, 1920-1921. Goldschmidt, Richard Benedict, 1878- Letter, Nov. 25, 1942. Goldthwait, Joel Ernest, 1866- Letter, Jan. 14, 1920. See also material in Carton 31 Gordon, Neil Elbridge, 1886- Letter, Feb. 8, 1924. Gordon, Robert Dean, 1907- Letter and Christmas card, 1939. See also material in Carton 31 Gorton, Arthur F. Letter, May 4, 1931. Scope and Content Note Re weather forecasting at Scripps. See also material in Carton 31

Graff, Ludwig von, 185l- Letter, Mar. 14, 1912. Grant, Edwin E. Letter, Aug. 29, 1931. Grave, Caswell, 1870- see American Society of Zoologists Graves, Frank Pierrepont, 1869- Letter, Aug. 5, 194l. Scope and Content Note Excerpts from a letter, June 4, 1941, also included.

Graves, William Washington, 1865- 2 letters, 1929, 1930. Gravier, Charles Joseph, 1865- 2 letters, 1920. Gray, George W[illiam], 1886- 2 letters, 1957, to Edna W. Bailey. Scope and Content Note In Box 25.

Gray, John Stanley, 1894- 2 letters, 1930. Greeley, William Roger, 1881- Letter, Nov. 18, 1941. Greenbie, Sydney, 1889- 2 letters, 1921-1922. Greene, Charles Wilson, 1866- Letter, Feb. 18, 1901. Greene, Roger Sherman, 188l-1947 Letter, Nov. 15, 1919. Greenwood, Ernest, 1883- Letter, Nov. 6, 1920. Gregory, Herbert Ernest, 1869-1952 11 letters, 1919-1931. Scope and Content Note Mainly for the Pan-Pacific Scientific Congress and for the National Research Council.

Griffith, Reginald Harvey, 1873-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 60 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

3 letters, 1916. Grinnell, Hilda (Wood) (Mrs. Joseph Grinnell) Letter, Sept. 21, 1938. See also letter to Edna W. Bailey, Apr. 4, 1955 in Box 25. Grinnell, Joseph, 1877-1939 28 letters, 1907-1934. See also Leach, Frank A. material in Carton 31. Grosvenor, Gilbert Hovey, 1875- Letter, Dec. 10, 1919. Growth see Hammett, Frederick Simonds, 1885- Gruenberg, Benjamin Charles, 1875- 10 letters, 1924-1938. Scope and Content Note Some written for the American Association for Medical Progress, Inc.

Grunsky, Carl Ewald, 1884-1938 see California Academy of Sciences Gudger, Eugene Willis, 1866- Letter, July 1, 1925. Guitel, Frédéric Sylvain Letter, Dec. 10, 1909. Guyer, Michael Frederic, 1874- 2 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to 1920 letter: article by G. M. Hyde as a proposed sample for the use of Science Service. See also material in Carton 31

Haines, George A. 14 letters, 1912. Scope and Content Note Re funds for Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

Hale, George Ellery, 1868-1938 12 letters, 1920-1921. Scope and Content Note Some re Science Service; some written for him by his secretary, F. Louise Gianetti.

Hall, Harvey Monroe, 1874-1932 2 letters, 1907. Hallock, Henry Galloway Comingo, 1870-1951 Letter, Dec. 20, 1919. Hammett, Frederick Simonds, 1885- 4 letters, 1928-1940. Scope and Content Note 1938 letter written as editor for Growth.

Handy, Edward Smith Craighill, 1892- Letter, Jan. 18, 1921. Hapgood, Norman, 1868-1937 2 letters, 1937. Harant, Hervé, 1901-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 61 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Oct. 3, 1924. See also material in Carton 31 Harcourt, Alfred, 1881-1954 see Harcourt, Brace and Company, Inc. Harcourt, Brace and Company, Inc. 4 letters, 1923-1928. Scope and Content Note Two by Alfred Harcourt.

Hardesty, Irving, 1866- 3 letters, 1903-1919. Harding, Thomas Swann, 1890- 2 letters, 1929. Hardy, Edward Lawyer, 1868- Letter, Mar. 3, 1914. Scope and Content Note Addressed to I. W. Howerth.

Hargitt, Charles Wesley, 1852- 3 letters, 1909-1923. Hargitt, George Thomas, 1881- 2 letters, 1920. Harper, Jacob Chandler, 1858-1939 17 letters, 1909-1933. Scope and Content Note Many re Miss Ellen Scripps. Some are copies.

Harriman, Edward Henry, 1848-1909 Letter, Feb. 8, 1904. Scope and Content Note Written for him by his secretary, C. C. Tegethoff.

Harriman, Mary 5 letters, 1899-1910. Scope and Content Note Member of the Harriman Expedition.

Harrington, John Walker, 1868- Letter, Dec. 26, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Harrington, Milton, 1884-1942 Letter, May 5, 1938. Harrison, George Russell, 1898- Letter, Feb. 27, 1940. Harrison, Ross Granville, 1870- 2 letters, 1916-1937. Hart, Hornell Norris, 1888- Letter, Aug. 15, 1927. Hart, Walter Morris, 1872-1964 3 letters, 1916-1927. Hartmeyer, Robert, 1874- Letter, Mar. 18, 1902. Harvard University

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 62 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

3 letters, 1911-1936, by J. G. Hart, Henry A. Wood, and G. Peabody Gardner. Harvey, Paul Atwood, 1892- Letter, Nov. 21, 1939. Hatfield, Henry Rand, 1866- see California. University. Dean of the Faculties Hausamann, Walther 2 letters, 1921. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service

Hawkins, Rush Christopher, 1831-1920 2 letters, 1911. Hayes, Edward Cary, 1868- Letter, Dec. 10, 1919. Hearst, Phoebe (Apperson), 1842-1919 Letter, [Mar. 13, 1902]. Heath, Harold, 1868- 2 letters, 1899-1905. Hedley, Charles Letter, May 29, 1925. Hedrick, Earle Raymond, 1876-1943 Letter, May 11, 1938. Hegner, Robert William, 1880- Letter, Mar. 8, 1908. Hempl, George, 1859- Letter, Apr. 28, 1914. Henderson, Lawrence Joseph, 1878- Letter, Jan. 1, 1915. Henderson, Victor Hendricks see California. University. Regents Henderson, Yandell, 1873- Letter, Mar. 11, 1920. Henshaw, Henry Wetherbee, 1850- see U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey Henshaw, Samuel 2 letters, 1906-1910. Scope and Content Note 1906 letter for the International Zoological Congress, 7th, 1907.

Herdman, sir William Abbott, 1854-1924 6 letters, 1900-1923. Herms, William Brodbeck, 1876- Letter, Apr. 10, 1909. Herrick, Charles Judson, 1868- 8 letters, 1920-1939. See also material in Carton 32. Herrick, Francis Hobart, 1858- 2 letters, 1911-1923. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to 1911 letter: copy of letter by Tasuke Hattori. See also material in Carton 32.

Hewett, Edgar Lee, 1865- 2 letters, 1913-1924. Hilgard, Eugene Woldemar, 1833-1916 Letter, Feb. 8, 1904.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 63 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Hilton, William Atwood, 1878- 3 letters, 1904-1916. Hindle, Edward, 1886- 3 letters, 1913 and n.d. Scope and Content Note List of fish examined, 1909, also included.

Hobson, Richmond Pearson, 1870-1937 2 letters, 1912. Hocking, William Ernest, 1873- 5 letters, 1909-1928. See also material in Carton 32. Hoernlé, Reinhard Friedrich Alfred, 1880-1943 Letter, July 9, 1921. Hoffman, Ralph, 1870- Letter, Mar. 5, 1929. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers.

Holder, Charles Adams, 1872- see U.S. Dept. of State Holmes, John Haynes, 1879- 2 letters, 1938. Holmes, Samuel Jackson, 1868-1964 22 letters, 1899-1931. See also letter to Edna W. Bailey in Box 25 material in Carton 32 Holt, Hamilton, 1872- see Slosson, Edwin Emery Holt, Henry, 1840-1926 7 letters, 1908-1910. Holt, Roland, 1867- see Holt (Henry) and Company Holt (Henry) and Company 2 letters, 1908-1910, by Roland Holt and Edward N. Bristol. Scope and Content Note 1908 letter contains copy of contract.

Hopkins, B. Smith, 1873- Letter, June 24, 1941. Hopkins, Grant Sherman, 1865- Letter, Feb. 19, 1901. Hopkins, H. E. 7 letters, 1919-1921. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service and other Scripps' enterprises.

Hopkinson, John, 1844-1919 Letter, Oct. 16, 1911. Hornaday, William Temple, 1854-1937 Letter, Nov. 17, 1919. Scope and Content Note His ideas on Science Service.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 64 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Horst, Cornelius Jan Van der 2 letters, 1922. Scope and Content Note Re Enteropneusta.

Horst, Emil Clemens, 1867-1940 2 letters, 1937. Howard, Roy Wilson, 1883- 2 letters, 1926. Howarth, Osbert John Radcliffe, 1877- see British Association for the Advancement of Science Howell, Alfred Brazier, 1887- 3 letters, 1921 and n.d. Scope and Content Note 1921 letters re woodpeckers. Undated letter is mimeographed copy of letter addressed to the U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey. See also U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey

Howell, John, 1874-1956 see Book Club of California Howell, William Henry, 1860- 5 letters, 1931-1940. Scope and Content Note Some as chairman of Executive Committee of Science Service.

Howerth, Ira Woods, 1860-1938 see California. University. Extension Howes, George Bond, 1853-1905 Letter, Mar. 3, 1902. Hoyem, Oliver, 1891- 4 letters, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service

Hubbs, Carl Leavitt, 1894- 6 letters, 1914-1915. Huber, Gotthelf Carl, 1865- Letter, Dec. 19, 1916. Hughes, Percy, 1872- Letter, Sept. 16, 1935. Hughes, Raymond Mollyneaux, 1873- 36 letters, 1922-1941. Scope and Content Note Copy of his commencement address, July 1935, also included. Some re Science Service and the Scripps Foundation.

Humphreys, William Jackson, 1862- 4 letters, 1920-1923. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Hunt, Thomas Forsyth, 1862-1927 Letter, Jan. 3, 1917. Hunter, George William, 1873-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 65 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

2 letters, 1926. Scope and Content Note July 26 letter is copy only. Re Science Service.

Hunter, Walter Samuel, 1889- 2 letters, 1921. Huntington, Edward Vermilye, 1874- Letter, Mar. 17, 1920. Huntington, Ellsworth, 1876-1947 3 letters, 1919-1929. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Hussey, William Joseph, 1862-1926 Letter, Sept. 17, 1903. Scope and Content Note Regarding his work as astronomer in Australia.

Huxley, sir Julian Sorell, 1887-1975 5 letters, 1937. Hyatt, Edward, 1858-1919 Letter, Mar. 6, 1916. Hyde, Arthur M., 1877- see U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey Hyde, Dorsey William, 1888- Letter, Jan. 1, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Hyde, Edward Pechin, 1879- Letter, Dec. 23, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Hyde, Grant Milnor, 1889- see Guyer, Michael Frederic Hyde, Ida Henrietta, 1857- 2 letters, 1916-1929. Ifould, W. H. Letter, July 11, 1924. Ihle, Johan Egbert Willem, 1879- Letter, Sept. 19, 1906. International Congress of the History of Science and Technology, 2nd, 1931 Letter, Aug. 29, 1931, by H. W. Dickinson. International Zoological Congress, 9th, 1913 Letter, Nov. 20, 1912, by L. Joubin. See also Henshaw, Samuel Issel, Raffaele Letter, n.d. Jacot, Arthur Paul, 1890- Letter, Feb. 28, 1927. Japan. Consulate, San Francisco 2 letters, 1924, by U. Oyama. Jaqua, Ernest James, 1882- Letter, Oct. 4, 1929.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 66 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Jastrow, Joseph, 1863-1944 5 letters, 1919-1937. Jayne, Horace, 1859-1913 see Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology Jelliffe, Smith Ely, 1866- 2 letters, 1934. Jennings, Herbert Spencer, 1868- 11 letters, 1906-1930. Scope and Content Note Some re Science Service. See also material in Carton 32.

Jennings, Rufus P. Letter, Nov. 2, 1907. Jepson, Willis Linn, 1867-1946 3 letters, 1922-1935. Jewett, Stanley Gordon, 1885- 4 letters, 1922-1927. Scope and Content Note Some re woodpeckers.

John Muir Association see Buckham, John Wright Johnson, Allen, 1870-1931 Letter, Mar. 23, 1920. Johnson, Clara (Sturges) (Mrs. William Templeton Johnson) 10 letters, 1916-1939. See also card to Edna W. Bailey in Box 25. Johnson, Riley Oren Letter, Apr. 22, 1907. Johnson, Roswell Hill, 1877- 3 letters, 1899-1905. Johnston, John Black, 1868- Letter, Feb. 17, 1903. Jones, Edgar De Witt, 1876- see Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America Jones, Ernest Lester, 1876- see U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Jones, Katherine D., d. 1943 7 letters, 1933-1941. See also material in Carton 32 Jordan, David Starr, 1851-1931 18 letters, 1896-1928. Jordan, Jessie L. (Knight) (Mrs. David Starr Jordan) Letter, July 30, 1929. Josephson, Aksel Gustav Salomon, 1860- Letter, Aug. 18, 1918. Joubin, Louis Marie Adolphe Olivier Edouard, 1861-1935 see International Zoological Congress, 9th, 1913 Journal of Morphology see Lillie, Frank Rattray Journal of Philosophy see Woodbridge, Frederick James Eugene Juday, Chancey, 1871- 4 letters, 1907-1915. Julin, Charles, 1857-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 67 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

3 letters, 1904-1912. Keeler, Charles Augustus, 1871-1937 Letter, Apr. 8, 1898. Kellogg, Martin, 1828-1903 see California. University. President Kellogg, Vernon Lyman, 1867-1937 61 letters, 1901-1924. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the National Research Council; many re Science Service.

Kelly, Howard Atwood, 1858- Letter, Feb. 29, 1924. Kelly, Junea W. (Mrs. G. Earle Kelly) Letter, Jan. 26, 1939. Kelsey, Carl, 1870- 2 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note 1920 letter for the American Academy of Political and Social Science.

Kemp, William Webb, 1873- Letter, Oct. 20, 1931. Kincaid, Trevor, 1872- Letter, Oct. 28, 1899. Kingsley, John Sterling, 1854- 2 letters, 1915-1916. Kirby, Harold, 1900-1952 Letter, June 28, 1950, addressed to Edna W. Bailey. Scope and Content Note Also included are 2 obituaries written for C. A. Kofoid by Kirby. (Box 25)

Kleinsmid, Rufus Bernhard von, 1875- Letter, Feb. 25, 1938. Klyce, Scudder 69 letters, 1920-1929. Scope and Content Note Mss. of several of his articles included.

Knight, George Alexander, 1851-1916 Letter, Oct. 7, 1898. Kofoid, Charles Atwood, 1865-1947 58 letters, 1900-1935. Kofoid, Prudence (Winter) (Mrs. Charles Atwood Kofoid) 3 letters, 1916-1920, to Mary B. Ritter in Box 24. Korzybski, Alfred Habdank Skarbek, 1879- 33 letters, 1921-1941. Scope and Content Note Many enclosures concerning his work. See also material in Carton 32.

Kosolapoff, Gennady Michael, 1909- 2 letters, 1942. Kroeber, Alfred Louis, 1876-1960 Letter, Feb. 26, 1935. Krutch, Joseph Wood, 1893-1970 Letter, May 3, 1931.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 68 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Lambe, Lawrence Morris, 1863-1919 Letter, June 29, 1905. Lambert, Avery Eldorus, 1873- Letter, Feb. 11, 1904. Lane, Franklin Knight, 1864-1921 Letter, Sept. 1, 1915. Lange, Alexis Frederick, 1862-1924 Letter, Feb. 26, 1917. See also material in Carton 32 La Piere, Richard Tracy, 1899- see Pacific Sociological Society Lastreto, Carlos B. Letter, Dec. 23, 1932. Scope and Content Note Copy of letter to Mr. E. P. Meinecke.

Laton, Anita Duncan Elizabeth, 1895- 5 letters, 1932-1935. Law, John Eugene, d. 1931 2 letters, 1924-1928. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers.

Lawson, Andrew Cowper, 1861-1952 Letter, Dec. 16, 1920. See also material in Carton 32 Leach, Frank Aleamon, 1846- 6 letters, 1927-1929. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers. Letter of Oct. 29, 1927 written at bottom of letter from Joseph Grinnell.

Leach, Henry Goddard, 1880- see Forum Leake, Chauncey Depew, 1896- Letter, Sept. 21, 1938. Learned, Henry Barrett, 1868-1931 Letter, Jan. 26, 1926. Scope and Content Note Enclosing letters from Gertrude H. Taft and Jesse A. Fenner.

Leavens, Robert French, 1878- 3 letters, 1931-1941. LeConte, Joseph, 1823-1901 Statement re Huxley memorial fund, n.d. Leete, Frederick DeLand, 1866- 3 letters, 1924-1930. Scope and Content Note 1930 letter written by his secretary, Ruth Partridge.

Lefevre, George, 1869- Letter, Feb. 27, 1902. Leigh, Randolph, 189l- 2 letters, 1923. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to October letter: letter from Haniel Long.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 69 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Leiper, Henry Smith, 1891- Letter, June 26, 1940. Scope and Content Note Facsimile form letter.

Leland, Leland F. see Banta (George) Publishing Co. Lerner, Max, 1902- 3 letters, 1940-1941. Leupp, Harold Lewis, 1877-1952 see California. University, Berkeley. Library Leuschner, Armin Otto, 1868-1953 2 letters, 1915-1916. Scope and Content Note 1915 letter written on behalf of the Second Pan American Scientific Congress. 1916 letter as Dean of the Graduate School, University of California.

Lewis, Clarence Irving, 1883- 2 letters, 1917-1918. Lewis, Exum Percival, 1863-1926 4 letters, 1905-1918. Lewis, Frederic Thomas, 1875- Letter, Apr. 6, 1907. Scope and Content Note As editor, The American Naturalist.

Lewis, Gilbert Newton, 1875- Letter, June 8, 1928. Lillie, Frank Rattray, 1870-1947 14 letters, 1908-1938. Scope and Content Note Some for the Journal of Morphology; some for the National Research Council. See also Penhallow, David Pearce material in Carton 32

Lillie, Ralph Stayner, 1875- 6 letters, 1928-1942. See also material in Carton 32 Linforth, Ivan Mortimer, 1879- 4 letters, 1925-1941. Lipman, Charles Bernard, 1883-1944 3 letters, 1911-1927. Lippmann, Walter, 1889- 2 letters, 1919. Lissner, Meyer, 1871-1930 Letter, Aug. 24, 1912. Literary Digest Letter, Sept. 24, 1906, by William Seaver Woods. Little, Clarence Cook, 1883- see American Eugenics Society Livingston, Burton Edward, 1875- see American Association for the Advancement of Science Locy, William Albert, 1857-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 70 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Sept. 17, 1912. Loeb, Jacques, 1859-1924 2 letters, 1900-1913. Loeb, William, 1866- Letter, Aug. 27, 1906. Scope and Content Note Letter written for President Theodore Roosevelt.

Loewenberg, Jacob, 1882- 4 letters, 1931-1941. See also material in Carton 32 Lohr, Lenox Riley, 1891- see Society of American Military Engineers Long, Haniel Clark, 1888- 8 letters, 1920-1921. See also Leigh, Randolph Long, Joseph Abraham, 1879- 4 letters, 1908-1924. Longman, Heber A. Letter, May 30, 1928. Loomis, Leverett Mills, 1857-1928 see California Academy of Sciences Lord, Clive Errol, 1889- Letter, July 6, 1927. Los Angeles. Public Library Letter, June 15, 1909, by Charles F. Lummis. Lovejoy, Arthur Oncken, 1873-1962 2 letters, 1911-1913. See also material in Carton 32 Lovett, Robert Morse, 1870-1956 see Chicago. University Luce, Edgar Augustine, 1881-1958 4 letters, 1910-1916. Scope and Content Note Mainly re appropriations for Scripps Biological Institute. Enclosure to 1916 letter: copy of letter of John F. Neylan.

Lummis, Charles Fletcher, 1859-1928 see Los Angeles.Public Library McAdie, Alexander George, 1863-1943 Letter, Feb. 6, 1912. McAtee, Waldo Lee, 1883- 2 letters, 1929-1938. Scope and Content Note 1929 letter re woodpeckers; 1938 letter for the Wildlife Society.

McCabe, Alexander Telegram, May 17, 1915. Scope and Content Note Re meeting concerning Scripps.

MacCaughey, Vaughan, 1887-1954 Letter, Oct. 6, 1919. McClatchy, Valentine Stuart, 1857-1938 Letter, July 15, 1920. McClung, Clarence Erwin, 1870-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 71 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Nov. 22, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service proposal.

McConnell, Francis John, 1871- see American Association for Social Security McCormack, Thomas Joseph, 1865- 7 letters, 1924-1928. See also material in Carton 32 MacDougal, Daniel Trembly, 1865- 41 letters, 1913-1926. Scope and Content Note Some written for the American Association for the Advancement of Science; some re establishment of Science Service. Telegram of Feb. 11, 1920 contains copy of Ritter's reply; letter by Edwin E. Slosson is enclosure to letter of Feb. 17, 1922.

McEwen, George Francis, 1882-1972 12 letters, 1908-1938. See also material in Carton 32 McFarland, Frank Mace, 1869-1951 5 letters, 1907-1943. Scope and Content Note 1943 letter on behalf of California Academy of Sciences.

McGilvary, Evander Bradley, 1864-1953 3 letters, 1900-1928. MacGinitie, George Eber, 1889- 2 letters, 1935-1939. See also material in Carton 32 MacGregor, Malcolm Evan Letter, Sept. 3, 1913. Machin, Alfred, 1888- 3 letters, 1939. McIntyre, Frank, 1865- see U.S. Bureau of Insular Affairs Mackay, Donald Sage, 1892- 3 letters, 1941-1942. Mackaye, Percy, 1878- Letter, Apr. 13, 1924. McKee, Ralph Harper, 1874- 2 letters, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

McLean, John Knox, 1834-1914 Letter, Nov. 25, 1905. Scope and Content Note Form letter, mimeographed, re dinner for Warring Wilkinson. Co-author: Warren Olney.

MacMinn, George Rupert see California. University. Press Mailliard, Joseph, 1857- Letter, Mar. 26, 1905. Malisoff, William Marias, 1895- 5 letters, 1933-1943.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 72 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Manly, John Matthews, 1865- Letter, May 2, 1916. Mark, Edward Laurens, 1847- 12 letters, 1899-1937. Martin, Everett Dean, 1880- Letter, June 10, 1937. Marvin, Frank Olin, 1852-1915 2 letters, 1906-1908. Marx, Guido Hugo, 1871-1949 Letter, Dec. 6, 1921. Mason, Frances (Baker) 5 letters, 1930-1940. Mather, Kirtley Fletcher, 1888- Letter, Sept. 30, 1941. Mathews, Shailer, 1863-1941 3 letters, 1924-1928. Mayer, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868- 4 letters, 1902-1911. Mead, Albert Davis, 1869-1946 2 letters, 1911-. Mead, Elwood, 1858-1936 3 letters, 1920-1921. See also material in Carton 32 Mead, Harold Tupper, 1881- 6 letters, 1915-1916. Mead, Leonard Charles, 1856- Letter, Dec. 12, 1914. Meek, Seth Eugene, 1859-1914 2 letters, 1912. Meinecke, Emilio Pepe Michael, 1869- 2 letters, 1933-1934. Meltzer, Samuel James, 1851- Letter, Jan. 11, 1917. Mencken, Henry Louis, 1880-1956 2 letters, 1927, for the American Mercury. Mendel, Lafayette Benedict, 1872- Letter, Oct. 11, 1915. Menge, Edward John von Komorowski, 1882- 5 letters, 1918-1927. Menzies, George Kenneth, 1869- see Newspaper Enterprise Association Meredith, Ellis Letter, Aug. 3, 1921. Merriam, Charles Edward, 1874- Letter, Apr. 3, 1924. Merriam, Clinton Hart, 1855-1942 14 letters, 1899-1924. Scope and Content Note Some re the Harriman Expedition. See also material in Carton 32

Merriam, John Campbell, 1869-1945

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 73 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

30 letters, 1910-1940. Scope and Content Note Some letters written on behalf of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Research Council; 1940 letter for Save-the-Redwoods League. Many re Science Service. See also material in Carton 32

Merrill, George Arthur, 1866- 9 letters, 1914-1938. Merrill, William Augustus, 1860-1930 2 letters, 1921-1922. Scope and Content Note 1921 letter mutilated and incomplete.

Merritt, Ralph Palmer, 1883- 41 letters, 1907-1917. Scope and Content Note On behalf of the University of California. Some as secretary to President Wheeler, others as Comptroller. Many relate to funding and construction for Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Letters for July 16 and Sept. 4, 1912 are mutilated; letter of Aug. 5, 1912 is incomplete.

Metcalf, Maynard Mayo, 1868- 13 letters, 1901-1925. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to letter, May 29, 1925: copy of letter by Wilmot V. Metcalf. See also material in Carton 32

Metcalf, Victor Howard, 1853-1936 2 letters, 1906. Meyer, Adolf, 1866-1950 2 letters, 1919-1922. Meyer, Arthur William, 1873- 2 letters, 1909-1922. Michael, Ellis LeRoy, 1881-1920 8 letters, 1905-1918. Miller, Alden Holmes, 1906- Letter, Nov. 18, 1941. See also material in Carton 32 Miller, Fred M. Letter, Apr. 10, 1933. Miller, Hugh, 1891- 4 letters, 1940. Scope and Content Note With review by Ritter of his Religion and the Intellect.

Miller, Loye Holmes, 1874-1970 5 letters, 1902-1936. Scope and Content Note 1902 letter contains his notes on Ptychodera.

Miller, Robert Cunningham, 1899-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 74 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

2 letters, 1938-1939. Scope and Content Note 1938 letter as director, California Academy of Sciences; 1939 letter for the Pacific Science Congress.

Miller, Russell S. 3 letters, 1939-1940. Scope and Content Note Re Yosemite.

Millikan, Robert Andrews, 1869-1953 5 letters, 1920-1923. Scope and Content Note Some re Science Service. See also Gilbert, Ross W. material in Carton 32

Millis, Harry Alvin, 1873-1948 Letter, Mar. 26, 1920. Millis, John, 1858- 2 letters, 1927. See also material in Carton 32 Mills, Enos Abijah, 1870-1922 Letter, Oct. 4, 1919. Minchin, Edward Alfred, 1866-1915 Letter, Jan. 29, 1905. Minot, Charles Sedgwick, 1852-1914 Letter, Nov. 29, 1909. Missouri. University 2 letters, 1920. Scope and Content Note One by Walter Williams.

Mitchell, Elsie Reed Letter, Feb. 27, 1922. Mitchell, Sydney Bancroft, 1878-1951 see California. University, Berkeley. Library Mitchell, Wesley Clair, 1874-1948 Letter, Nov. 19, n.y. Moberg, Erik Gustof, 1891- 3 letters, 1934-1939. Scope and Content Note Some for the Western Society of Naturalists. See also material in Carton 32

Moffitt, Herbert Charles, 1867-1951 2 letters, 1939. Scope and Content Note Re San Francisco Boys' Club.

Moffitt, James Kennedy, 1866?-1955 3 letters, 1916-1917. Montague, William Pepperrell, 1873-1953

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 75 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Oct. 11, 1913. See also material in Carton 32 Montgomery, Douglass William, 1859- 2 letters, 1905. See also material in Carton 32 Mooney, Thomas Joseph, 1882-1942 2 letters, 1936-1938. Moore, Ernest Carroll, 1871-1955 7 letters, 1918-1934. Moore, George Thomas, 1871- Telegram, Dec. 28, 1920. Moore, Henry Frank, 1867- see U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Moore, John Percy, 1869- 2 letters, 1908-1910. More, Louis Trenchard, 1870- 2 letters, 1909-1910. More, Paul Elmer, 1864-1937 Letter, Mar. 15, 1930. Morgan, Thomas Hunt, 1866-1945 8 letters, 1907-1916. See also material in Carton 32 Morgan, William Sacheus, 1865- 2 letters, 1936-1938. Scope and Content Note With a copy of his paper, "The Natural and the Supernatural."

Morris, Effingham Buckley, 1856-1937 Letter, May 14, 1936. Morse, Fremont, 1857- Letter, Feb. 27, 1905. Mortensen, Theodor, 1868- 7 letters, 1900-1916. Scope and Content Note Re his work on echinoderms.

Moses, Bernard, 1846-1930 Letter, Dec. 17, 1910. See also material in Carton 32 Moulton, Forest Ray, 1872- 12 letters, 1919-1940. Scope and Content Note Some for the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Muir, John, 1838-1914 2 letters, 1899. Mulford, Walter, 1877- Letter, Nov. 15, 1934. Mumford, Lewis, 1895- Letter, June 26, 1933. Murdoch, John, 1852- Letter, July 11, 1915. Murray, sir John, 1841-1914 Letter, July 11, 1911. Mussey, Henry Raymond, 1875-1940 see Nation

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 76 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Mutch, William James, 1858- Letter, Sept. 10, 1927. Nation 7 letters, 1918-1938, by Oswald Garrison Villard and Henry Raymond Mussey. National Child Labor Committee Letter, Nov. 5, 1938, by Courtenay Dinwiddie. National Economic League 5 letters, 1911-1913, by J. W. Beatson. National Geographic Society 2 letters, 1909-1912, by O. P. Austin. National Kindergarten Association Letter, Sept. 17, 1930, by Bessie Locke. National League of Women Voters 11 letters, 1941-1943, by Marguerite M. Wells. National Municipal League Letter, Jan. 12, 1915, by William Dudley Foulke. National Research Council Letter, Mar. 15, 1922, by Harold C. Bingham. Scope and Content Note See also Lillie, Frank Rattray; Merriam, John Campbell; Yerkes, Robert Meanes; Barrows, Albert Lloyd. memoranda, etc. in subject file, carton 11.

National Save Old Ironsides Committee Letter, Nov. 6, 1929, by Philip Andrews. Nature Magazine Letter, May 23, 1923, by Percival S. Ridsdale. Neale, Walter, 1873-1933 Letter, Oct. 14, 1912. Nealley, Edward M. 22 letters, 1905-1925. Needham, James George, 1868- 2 letters, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service proposal.

Nelson, Edward William, 1855-1934 2 letters, 1918-1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service. See also material in Carton 32

Neumann, Henry, 1882- 5 letters, 1929-1939. New York Letter, June 23, 1927, by Harold de Wolf Fuller. Newell, Frederick Haynes, 1862-1932 4 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Newspaper Enterprise Association

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 77 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

8 letters, 1919-1920, by Alfred O. Anderson and E. C. Rodgers. Scope and Content Note Enclosures to Dec. 9, 1919 letter: letters from Earl E. Martin, H. W. Mountcastle, and Francis H. Herrick; enclosure to letter of May 8, 1920: letter from the Royal Society of Arts by G. K. Menzies; Sept. 23, 1920 letter re publication of scientific articles in newspapers.

Neylan, John Francis, 1885-1960 see Luce, Edgar Augustine Nicolson, Marjorie Hope, 1894- Letter, Jan. 29, 1940. Noble, Edmund, 1853-1937 3 letters, 1915-1920. See also material in Carton 32 Noé, Adolf Carl, 1873-1939 4 letters, 1925-1926. Noyes, Arthur Amos, 1866-1936 13 letters, 1920-1921. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Noyes, George Rapall, 1873-1952 4 letters, 1908-1924. Scope and Content Note 1908 letter written for Phi Beta Kappa. Alpha Chapter. See also material in Carton 32

Noyes, William Albert, 1857-1941 2 letters, 1919-1938. Nuttall, George Henry Falkiner, 1862-1937 Letter, July 3, 1912. Nutting, Charles Cleveland, 1858-1927 6 letters, 1899-1912. Scope and Content Note 1912 letter written for American Society of Zoologists.

Occidental College, Los Angeles 2 letters, 1915-1916, by John Willis Baer, president. Ochs, Adolph S., 1858-1935 Letter, Dec. 21, 1920. Scope and Content Note Addressed to D. T. MacDougal.

Ogden, Robert Morris, 1877- Letter, Nov. 22, 1928. Ogg, Frederic Austin, 1878-1951 see American Political Science Association Ogilby, Remsen Brinckerhoff, 1881- 3 letters, 1920-1921. Okamura, Kintaro, 1867-1935 Letter, May 1, 1908. Olmsted, James Montrose Duncan, 1886- Letter, Dec. 11, 1937. O'Neill, Edmund, 1859-1933 3 letters, 1931. Open Court Publishing Company

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 78 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

4 letters, 1914-1927, by Paul Carus, Gustave K. Carus and Edward L. Schaub. See also Cook, Catherine E. Slosson, Edwin Emery Orcutt, Charles Russell, 1864- Letter, n.d. Osborn, Chase Salmon, 1860-1949 2 letters, 1922. Osborn, Henry Fairfield, 1857-1935 7 letters, 1907-1934. Osborn, Herbert, 1856- Letter, Nov. 18, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service proposal.

Osterhout, Winthrop John Vanleuven, 1871- Letter, n.d. Overholser, Winfred, 1892- Letter, Jan. 29, 1940. Oviatt, Edwin, 1874- see Yale Publishing Association Pacific Association of Scientific Societies Letter, Oct. 28, 1912, by J. N. Bowman. Pacific Sociological Society 4 letters, 1935-1938, by Richard T. LaPiere and Bertha H. Monroe. Packard, Earl Leroy, 1885- 2 letters, 1935. Paine, Robert Findlay, 1856-1940 2 letters, 1939. Scope and Content Note Re woodpeckers, etc.

Palm, Franklin Charles, 1890- Letter, Nov. 2, 1937. Palmer, Albert Wentworth, 1879- Letter, Oct. 21, 1909. Palmer, Harold King, 1878- Letter, July 4, 1904. Palmer, Theodore Sherman, 1868-1955 8 letters, 1896-1931. Pan-Pacific Union see Ford, Alexander Hume Pardee, George Cooper, 1857-1941 2 letters, 1904-1937. Scope and Content Note 1904 letter is copy addressed to B. I. Wheeler.

Park, Robert Ezra, 1864- 5 letters, 1924-1937. See also material in Carton 32 Parker, George B., 1886- Letter, July 26, 1926, to T. L. Sidlo. Scope and Content Note With note from Sidlo to Ritter, and from Ritter to Cattell. Re Science Service. See also letter, Jan. 11, 1944, to Mary (Bennett) Ritter in Box 24

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 79 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Parker, George Howard, 1864- 12 letters, 1904-1942. See also material in Carton 32 Parsons, Edward Lambe, 1868- Letter, Oct. 8, 1908. Patten, Simon Nelson, 1852- Letter, Nov. 21, 1919. Patterson, Paul Chenery, 1878- Letter, Apr. 4, 1921. Scope and Content Note Copy addressed to Howard Wheeler re Science Service.

Pearl, Raymond, 1879-1940 39 letters, 1907-1934. Scope and Content Note Some as editor of the Quarterly Review of Biology and Human Biology. See also Cattell, James McKeen

Pearse, Arthur Sperry, 1877- 5 letters, 1923-1934. Peattie, Donald Culross, 1898- 3 letters, 1939-1941. Pegram, George Braxton, 1876- Letter, Mar. 10, 1920. Peixotto, Jessica Blanche, 1864-1941 Letter, July 16, 1929. Penhallow, David Pearce, 1854-1910 Letter, Jan. 27, 1908. Scope and Content Note Form letter, Frank R. Lillie, co-author, re Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory.

Pentler, Charles Frederic, 1910- Letter, Sept. 22, 1935. Pepper, Stephen Coburn, 1891- Letter, n.d. Pettitt, George Albert, 190l-1976 see California Monthly Pew, Marlen Edwin, 1878- see Editor & Publisher Pfeffer, Georg Johann, 1854-1931 Letter, Aug. 2, 1907. Phi Beta Kappa 5 letters, 1941, by Lawrence A. Harper & Dorothy E. Blair. See also Noyes, George Rapall Pilcher, Joseph Mitchell 9 letters, 1933-1939. Pillsbury, Arthur Judson, 1854-1937 2 letters, 1933-1934. Pillsbury, Walter Bowers, 1872- 2 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service proposal.

Pindar, George N.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 80 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, May 21, 1920. Scope and Content Note Copy addressed to George Ellery Hale.

Pitkin, Walter Boughton, 1878- 26 letters, 1919-1921. Scope and Content Note Re Science News.

Pitt-Rivers, George Henry Lane Fox, 1890- Letter, May 23, 1924. Polk, Forrest Raymond, 1888- see Wisconsin. State Teachers' College, Oshkosh Popenoe, Paul, 1888- Letter, Feb. 3, 1920. Popular Science Monthly see Cattell, James McKeen Power, Ernest E. 2 letters, 1912-1913. Powers, Joseph Horace Letter, Aug. 25, 1903. Pratt, Henry Sherring, 1859- 4 letters, 1905-1932. Scope and Content Note 1905 letter on behalf of the American Society of Zoologists.

Pratt, James Bissett, 1875- 3 letters, 1940. See also material in Carton 32 Preston, John Hyde, 1906- 2 letters, 1927. Price, Weston Andrew Letter, May 1, 1939. Prinzhorn, Hans, 1886- Letter, June 6, 1929. Putnam, Rex, 1890- Letter, Mar. 17, 1942. Quarterly Review of Biology see Pearl, Raymond Radin, Max, 1880- Letter, Jan. 4, 1940. Rand, Herbert Wilbur, 1872- Letter, Oct. 17, 1911. Rathbun, Mary Jane, 1860- Letter, Sept. 7, 1900. Rathbun, Richard, 1852-1918 see Smithsonian Institution Raymond, Clifford Samuel, 1875- Letter, Nov. 3, 1938. Reagan, Albert B., 1871- Letter, Mar. 18, 1927. Scope and Content Note Copy.

Redfield, Casper Lavater, 1853-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 81 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

5 letters, 1920-1925. See also material in Carton 33 Redington, Paul Goodwin, 1878- see U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey Reed, Howard Sprague, 1876- 4 letters, 1916-1924. Reichert, Edward Tyson, 1855- Letter, Jan. 8, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Reid, Gilbert, 1857-1927 6 letters, 1920. Reighard, Jacob Ellsworth, 1861- 2 letters, 1920. Reinhardt, Aurelia (Henry), 1877-1948 3 letters, 1928-1933. Reiser, Oliver Leslie, 1895- 5 letters, 1928-1941. See also material in Carton 33 Research University, Washington, D.C. Letter, Jan. 6, 1930. Rhine, Joseph Banks, 1895- 2 letters, 1938. Rice, Marguerite E. (Mrs. George A. Rice) 2 letters, 1930-1933. Scope and Content Note 1930 letter written as director, Children's Community Nursery School, in Berkeley.

Richards, Theodore William, 1868- see American Academy of Arts and Sciences Richardson, Leon Josiah, 1868-1964 3 letters, 1910-1937. Scope and Content Note A copy of his English translation from the Latin of a poem by Edmund Halley also included.

Riddle, Oscar, 1877- 4 letters, 1909-1910. See also material in Carton 33 Rideal, Eric Keightley, 1890- Letter, Oct. 13, 1939. Ridsdale, Percival Sheldon, 1872- see Nature Magazine Rieber, Charles Henry, 1866-1948 28 letters, 1905-1943. Scope and Content Note Some of his poems included. See also Rieber, Winifred.

Rieber, Winifred (Smith), 1872- (Mrs. Charles Henry Rieber) 11 letters, 1911-1941. See also Rieber, Charles Henry Riel, Philibert see Société Linnéenne Ritchie, James, 1882-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 82 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Dec. 13, 1922. Ritter, Mary (Bennett), 1860- (Mrs. William Emerson Ritter) 18 letters, 1887-1942. Scope and Content Note Undated birthday card also included. See also 2 letters to Edna W. Bailey in Box 25 small group of her correspondence and papers in Box 24

Robbins, Wilfred William, 1884- Letter, Mar. 4, 1914. Robertson, Alice, d. 1922 7 letters, 1906-1914. See also 5 letters to Mary B. Ritter, 1920-1922, in Box 24 Robertson, W. Forbes, 1892- see American Unitarian Association Robinson, James Harvey, 1863-1936 Letter, June 16, 1922. See also material in Carton 33 Robinson, Maurice Henry, 1865- Letter, Apr. 10, 1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Rogers, Howard Jason, 186l-1927 Letter, June 5, 1905. Rohwer, Sievert Allen, 1887- Letter, Mar. 25, 1922. Rommel, George McCullough, 1876- see American Genetic Association Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 1882-1945 Letter, July 10, 1941. Scope and Content Note Written for him by Edwin M. Watson, his secretary.

Ross, Edward Alsworth, 1866- 3 letters, 1919-1920. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Ross, sir William David, 1877- 3 letters, 1931-1934. Rowe, Leo Stanton, 1871-1946 see American Academy of Political and Social Science Rowell, Chester Harvey, 1867-1948 3 letters, 1914-1931. Rowell, Edward Z., 1884- Letter, May 14, 1937. Rowen, Daniel 9 letters, 1909-1931. Scope and Content Note Letter of June 23, 1911 is incomplete.

Rowley, John, 1866-1928

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 83 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, May 22, 1907. See also Alexander, Annie Montague Royal Society of Arts see Newspaper Enterprise Association Russell, Edward John, 1872-1965 21 letters, 1931-1938. Scope and Content Note Also included are two Christmas cards.

Ryder, Arthur William, 1877-1938 5 letters, 1911-1915. See also material in Carton 33 Sabine, Paul Earls, 1879- Letter, Aug. 15, n.y. St. Louis. Louisiana Purchase Exposition, 1904 Letter, Nov. 15, 1905, by David R. Francis. San Diego, Calif. Natural History Museum see Abbott, Clinton Gilbert San Francisco. Panama-Pacific International Exposition, 1915 6 letters, 1912-1916, by James A. Barr, Lida May Briggs and Helen P. Sanborn. See also Barrows, David Prescott San Francisco Chronicle 4 letters, 1937-1939, by Tod Powell and Paul C. Smith. Sandow, Alexander, 1901- Letter, Oct. 28, 1938. See also material in Carton 33 Sanger, Margaret (Higgins), 1883- Letter, Aug. 12, 1921. Sarton, George, 1884-1956 7 letters, 1924-1938. Scope and Content Note 1934 letter written for him by his secretary. See also material in Carton 33

Satterlee, Canfield and Stone Letter, Feb. 15, 1921, to J. M. Cattell. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service. Copy.

Saturday Review of Literature see Canby, Henry Seidel Savage, Hiram Newton, 1861- 2 letters, 1924. Save-the-Redwoods League Letter, Jan. 6, 1942, by Aubrey Drury. See also Merriam, John Campbell Schaub, Edward Leroy, 1881- see Open Court Publishing Co. Scherer, James Augustin Brown, 1870-1944 Letter, Apr. 23, 1917. Schmitt, Waldo LaSalle, 1887- see Smithsonian Institution Schoen, Max, 1888- Letter, Dec. 9, 1937. School and Society see Cattell, James McKeen

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 84 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Science see Cattell, James McKeen Science League of America 5 letters, 1924-1925, by Maynard Shipley and Conrad J. Biron. Science Service 25 letters, 1920-1941. Scope and Content Note Some by Emily C. Davis and J. Herbert J. Yule.

Sheldon, Wilmon Henry, 1875- Letter, Nov. 2, 1921. Shelford, Victor Ernest, 1877- see Ecological Society of America Sherman, Harry Mitchell, 1854-192l Letter, Nov. 7, 1908. Sherrill, Charles Hitchcock, 1867-1936 Letter, Aug. 23, 1920. Sherrill, James Winn, 1890- Letter, Mar. 16, 1927. Shipley, Maynard, 1872-1934 see Science League of America Shone, Alice Irwin, 1898- Letter, Sept. 30, 1930. Sibley, Robert, 1881-1958 see California. University. Alumni Association Sidis, Boris, 1867- 5 letters, 1919-1921. Sidlo, Thomas L., 1888- 14 letters, 1921-1929. Scope and Content Note Mainly re Science Service. Some are copies. Enclosure to letter of Feb. 10, 1928: letter from Frank Stevens. See also Parker, George B.

Simpson, James Young, 1873-1934 Letter, Nov. 15, 1928. Singer, Dorothea (Waley), 1884-1964 (Mrs. Charles Singer) 7 letters, 1931-1938. Scope and Content Note 8 Christmas cards also included.

Skinner, William Woolford, 1874- see U.S. Bureau of Chemistry Skottsberg, Carl Johan Fredrik, 1880- 2 letters, 1912-1913. Skutch, Alexander Frank, 1904- Letter, Aug. 19, 1935. Scope and Content Note Re Guatemalan woodpeckers.

Scientific Monthly see Cattell, James McKeen Scott, Franklin William, 1877- see Unitarian Laymen's League Scott, Walter, 1846-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 85 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, May 30, 1921. See also material in Carton 33 Scott, William Earl Dodge, 1852-1910 Letter, Oct. 15, 1901. Scripps, Edward Wyllis, 1854-1926 30 letters, 1909-1925. Scope and Content Note Some are copies. Relate mainly to Science Service.

Scripps, Ellen Browning, 1836-1936 5 letters, 1912-1931. Scope and Content Note 1912 letter is copy only. Undated Christmas card also included.

Scripps, Robert Paine, 1895-1938 15 letters, 1920-1931. Scope and Content Note Mainly re Science Service. Many are copies.

Seares, Frederick Hanley, 1873- Letter, Aug. 21, 1910. Searle, Harriet (Richardson) (Mrs. William D. Searle) Letter, Mar. 25, 1902. Sears, Paul Bigelow, 1891- Letter, Dec. 22, 1937. Sedgwick, William Thompson, 1855- 2 letters, 1909-1919. Sellars, Roy Wood, 1880- 12 letters, 1918-1930. See also material in Carton 33 Selleck, Willard Chamberlain, 1856- Letter, Dec. 4, 1922. Sessions, Kate O. Letter, Feb. 2, 1914. Shapley, Harlow, 1885- 5 letters, 1918-1920. Shaw, Albert, 1857- see American Review of Reviews Shaw, sir William Napier, 1854- Letter, July 7, 1931. Slosson, Edwin Emery, 1865-1929 89 letters, 1919-1929. Scope and Content Note Mainly as editor and later director, Science Service. Letter, [Nov. 1920], written on letter by W. H. Ballou; enclosure to letter of Mar. 16, 1921 is copy of letter from Hamilton Holt; note [May 1922] on copy of letter from the Open Court Publishing Co. of May 25, 1922. Enclosure to letter of Jan. 4, 1926: letter from C. E. Cook of the Open Court Publishing Co. Included with letter of May 11, 1928 is copy of letter by Gano Dunn. Some are copies. Issue of Science News Letter of Oct. 26, 1929, a memorial issue to Slosson on his death, at end of folder. See also Cattell, James McKeen; Newspaper Enterprise Association; MacDougal, Daniel Trembling materials in Carton 12 and in Carton 33

Slosson, Preston William, 1892-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 86 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, July 15, 1935. Scope and Content Note A poem by him also included.

Sluiter, Carl Philip, 1854- Postcard, Sept. 5, 1910. Small, Albion Woodbury, 1854- Letter, Nov. 18, 1919. Smallwood, William Martin, 1873- 3 letters, 1941-1942. Smith, Frank O., 1859- 3 letters, 1915. Smith, Hay Watson, 1868- 2 letters, 1923. Smith, Herbert Augustine 2 letters, 1920. Smith, Hugh McCormick, 1865- see U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Smith, James Francis, 1859-1928 Letter, Dec. 27, 1906. Smith, Paul Clifford, 1908- see San Francisco Chronicle Smithsonian Institution 3 letters, 1905-1942, by R. Rathbun, Marcus Benjamin, and W.L. Schmitt. Smithton, Harry L. 85 letters, 1919-1941. Scope and Content Note Many written for Scripps family. Some relate to Science Service. Many are copies. See also Sumner, Francis Bertody

Smyth, William Henry, 1855-1940 7 letters, 1919-1937. Scope and Content Note Re technocracy.

Snook, Harry James, 1886- Letter, Nov. 11, 1920. Scope and Content Note Enclosing copies of his manuscript on the Pacific Coast tree frog.

Snow, William Freeman, 1874- see American Social Hygiene Association, 1915- Société Linnéenne de Lyon 2 letters, 1924-1934, by Philibert Riel. Society of American Military Engineers Letter, Oct. 18, 1928, by L. R. Lohr. Sollas, Igerna B. J. Letter, Mar. 6, 1905. Sproul, Robert Gordon, 1891- 16 letters, 1921-1940. Scope and Content Note Some are copies. Some written as President, University of California. See also letter to Edna Watson Bailey in Box 25

Starbuck, Edwin Diller, 1866-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 87 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Sept. 19, 1929. Starkey, Frances Ellen 4 letters, 1934-1935. Scope and Content Note Mainly on behalf of the Children's Community Nursery School, in Berkeley.

Stebbins, Lucy Ward, 1880- Letter, Dec. 9, 1942. Steed, Henry Wickham, 1871- 2 letters, 1931. Stephens, Frank Letter, May 23, 1918. Stephens, William Dennison, 1859-1944 Letter, July 1, 1920. Scope and Content Note Governor of California.

Stern, Max William, 1884-1950 Letter, Oct. 12, 1920. Scope and Content Note Expressing his interest in Science Service and enclosing copy of one of his articles.

Stoddard, Theodore Lothrop, 1883- Letter, July 10, 1920. Stone, Warren Sanford, 1860- Letter, Nov. 18, 1919. Stone, Witmer, 1866-1939 Letter, Nov. 24, 1919. Storer, Tracy Irwin, 1889-1973 Letter, Apr. 16, 1924. Storm Publishers 3 letters to Edna W. Bailey, 1955-56. Scope and Content Note In Box 25

Stratton, Alice Elenor (Miller) (Mrs. George Malcolm Stratton) 3 letters, 1941 and n.d. Stratton, George Malcolm, 1865-1957 24 letters, 1907-1936. See also material in Carton 33 Stratton, Lloyd C., 1895- see Associated Press Strausbaugh, Perry Daniel, 1886- Letter, Jan. 9, 1940. Stringham, Frank Devello, 1872- Letter, July 14, 1927. Strong, Edward William, 1901- Letter, Dec. 22, 1937. Strong, Reuben Myron, 1872- Letter, Aug. 18, 1910. Stuart, Henry Waldgrave, 1870- 2 letters, 1915-1917. Sumner, Eustace Lowell, 1907- see Wildlife Society Sumner, Francis Bertody, 1874-1945

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 88 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

23 letters, 1924-1942. Scope and Content Note Included with letter of Mar. 5, 1924 is a copy of letter by H. L. Smithton. Some are copies. See also 2 letters to Edna W. Bailey, in Box 25. material in Carton 33

Survey of Race Relations 2 letters, 1924, by J. Merle Davis. Sutton, James see California. University. Recorder of the Faculties Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik, 1888-1957 4 letters, 1938. See also material in Carton 33 Sward, Keith, 1904- 3 letters, 1930. Swarth, Harry Schewald, 1878-1935 3 letters, 1921-1934. Swift, Fletcher Harper, 1876- Letter, Oct. 8, 1929. Sykes, George F. Letter, July 14, 1920. Taverner, Percy Algernon, 1875- Letter, June 16, 1934. Taylor, Alonzo Englebert, 1871-1949 3 letters, 1901-1905. Taylor, Charles Vincent, 1895-1946 3 letters, 1939-1940. Taylor, Frank J., 1894- 2 letters, 1920. Scope and Content Note Nov. 10 letter is copy. Re Science Service.

Taylor, Lewis Walter, 1900- Letter, Nov. 13, 1935. Taylor, Walter Penn, 1888- 24 letters, 1912-1940. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the California Associated Societies for the Conservation of Wild Life.

Taylor, William Alton, 1863- see U.S. Bureau of Plant Industry Teggart, Frederick John, 1870-1946 2 letters, 1916-1917. Templin, Olin, 1861- Letter, Feb. 14, 1926. Scope and Content Note Enclosing results of questionnaire on the teaching of ethics.

Thomas, George, 1866- see Utah. University Thomas, William, 1853- Letter, Oct. 29, 1915. Thompson, Warren Simpson, 1887-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 89 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

13 letters, 1920-1931. Scope and Content Note Many re his ideas on Science Service. See also material in Carton 33

Thomson, sir John Arthur, 1861-1933 Letter, Jan. 19, 1930. Thone, Frank Ernest Aloysius, 1891-1941 47 letters, 1918-1942. Scope and Content Note Mainly re Science Service. See also letter, Sept. 22, 1945 to Mary B. Ritter, Box 24

Thorndike, Edward Lee, 1973- 2 letters, 1919-1920. Topsent, Emile Eugene Aldric, 1862- Letter, Mar. 15, 1905. Scope and Content Note Re work on sponges.

Torrey, Harry Beal, 1873-1970 46 letters, 1900-1943. See also material in Carton 33 Tracy, Henry Chester, 1876- 3 letters, 1909. Trotter, Wilfred Robert Letter, Feb. 20, 1931. See also material in Carton 33 True, Rodney Howard, 1866-1940 see American Association for the Advancement of Science Tully, Eleanor (Gates), 1875- 2 letters, 1909. Turck, Fenton Benedict, 1857- Letter, Dec. 16, 1924. Turner, Clarence Lester, 1890- Letter, Apr. 22, 1941. Tuttle, Albert Henry, 1844- Letter, Mar. 14, n.y. Tyler, John Mason, 1851- Letter, Feb. 23, 1912. Tyler, William Ferdinand, 1865- Letter, July 17, 1906. Scope and Content Note Re the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers in China.

Ulrey, Albert Brennus, 1860- Letter, Nov. 1, 1910. Underhill, Robert Mackenzie, 1893- Letter, Dec. 22, 1954, to Edna W. Bailey. Scope and Content Note In Box 25

Unitarian Laymen's League Letter, Apr. 15, 1939, by Frank W. Scott. U.S. Bureau of Biological Survey

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 90 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

2 letters, 1914-1930, by H. W. Henshaw and Paul G. Redington. Scope and Content Note Enclosures to 1930 letter: copies of letters by A. B. Howell, R. W. Dunlap and Arthur M. Hyde.

U.S. Bureau of Chemistry Letter, Mar. 23, 1922, by Ernest Lester Jones. U.S. Bureau of Education Letter, Dec. 21, 1911. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries 7 letters, 1904-1919, by H. M. Smith, H. F. Moore and E. Lester Jones. U.S. Bureau of Insular Affairs Letter, Sept. 4, 1906. U.S. Bureau of Plant Industry 2 letters, 1922, by W. A. Taylor. U.S. Dept. of State 2 letters, 1916-1921, by Charles A. Holder and Henry P. Fletcher. Uren, William Simon, 1859- Letter, Mar. 10, 1914. Utah. University Letter, Mar. 7, 1928. Vaile, Roland Snow, 1889- 3 letters, 1920-. Van Denburgh, John, 1872-1924 Letter, Nov. 13, 1905. Van Name, Willard Gibbs, 1872- Letter, Nov. 3, 1912. Vaughan, Thomas Wayland, 1870-1952 40 letters, 1923-1936. Scope and Content Note Some are copies. Some enclose annual reports and budgets for Scripps Institution. With letter of Mar. 29, 1932 are copies of letters by J. Stanley Gardiner. See also material in Carton 33

Venable, William Mayo, 1871-1955 13 letters, 1916-1942. Verrill, Addison Emery, 1839- 4 letters, 1901-1904. Scope and Content Note Re work on starfish and sea urchins. One letter incomplete. See also biographical material in Carton 33

Very, Frank Washington, 1852- Letter, Mar. 12, 1917. Viking Press, Inc. 2 letters, 1937. Villard, Oswald Garrison, 1872-1949 see Nation Vollmer, August, 1876-1955 2 letters, 1938-1939. Von Geldern, Otto Letter, Nov. 30, [1901]. Vorhies, Charles Taylor, 1879- Letter, Jan. 21, 1922. Waddell, John Alexander Low, 1854-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 91 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Nov. 17, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re his ideas on Science Service. See also material in Carton 33

Walford, Lionel Albert, 1905- 2 letters, 1934 and n.d. Wallace, Henry Agard, 1888-1965 Letter, Mar. 14, 1938. Walter, Herbert Eugene, 1867- 2 letters, 1939 and n.d. Wangenheim, Julius, 1866-1942 2 letters, 1921-1940. Scope and Content Note Letter from his wife, Laura, also included.

Ward, Henry Baldwin, 1865- 12 letters, 1900-1939. See also material in Carton 33 Ward, Robert De Courcy, 1867-1931 Letter, Nov. 17, 1919. Warner, Albert O. 34 letters, 1911-1943. Watson, Edwin Martin, 1883- see Roosevelt, Franklin Delano Watts, Claude Samuel, 1877- see American Association for Economic Freedom Webber, Herbert John, 1865-1946 Letter, Oct. 27, 1913. Wells, Chauncey Wetmore, 1872-1933 Letter, Jan. 25, 1915. Wells, Marguerite Milton, 1872- see National League of Women Voters Welsh, John Henry, 1901- 2 letters, 1939-1940. Western Society of Naturalists see Mobert, Erik Gustof Westwood, Horace, 1884- 10 letters, 1936-1942. Scope and Content Note Also included is copy of his poem Unity and announcement of a series of talks by him.

Wheeler, Benjamin Ide, 1854-1927 32 letters, 1904-1916. Scope and Content Note Many as president, University of California. With letter of Nov. 14, 1905 is a letter by Albert H. Allen; enclosure to letter of Jan. 6, 1908 is a copy of letter by E. B. Craighead.

Wheeler, Howard Duryee, 1880- 11 letters, 1921-1922. Scope and Content Note Re Science Service.

Wheeler, Raymond Holder, 1892- 2 letters, 1929-1935.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 92 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Wheeler, William Morton, 1865- Letter, Dec. 20, 1933. See also material in Carton 33 White, William Allen, 1868-1944 2 letters, 1921. White, William Alonson, 1870- 4 letters, 1928-1934. See also material in Carton 33 Whitman, Charles Otis, 1842-1910 7 letters, 1907-1909. Whitney, Albert Wurts, 1870-1943 Letter, Oct. 30, 1905. See also material in Carton 33 Whitney, Dudley Joseph 3 letters, 1942. Whyte, Lancelot Law, 1896- 2 letters, 1931. Wickson, Edward James, 1848-1923 Letter, Sept. 1, 1911. Wickware, Francis Graham, 1883- see Appleton-Century Company Wieman, Henry Nelson, 1884- 3 letters, 1929. Wiesner, Johann 2 letters, 1921 and n.d. Wilbur, Earl Morse, 1866-1956 Letter, Sept. 25, 1929. Wilbur, Ray Lyman, 1875-1949 3 letters, 1936-1938. Wilderness Society 3 letters, 1937-1938, by Robert Sterling Yard. Wildlife Society 2 letters, 1938-1940, by Victor H. Cahalane and E. Lowell Sumner. See also McAtee, Waldo Lee Wile, Frederick William, 1873-1941 Letter, Jan. 8, n.y. Williams, Cora Lenore, 1865- 6 letters, 1917-1935. Williams, Edward Thomas, 1854-1944 7 letters, 1921-1939. Scope and Content Note Enclosure to letter of Apr. 19, 1924 is letter by Charles E. Chapman. See also material in Carton 33

Williams, Gardner Fred, 1842-1922 2 letters, 1902. Williams, Walter, 1864- see Missouri. University Willoughby, Raymond Royce see Purdy, D. M. Wilshire, Gaylord, 1861-1927 4 letters, 1917-1923. Scope and Content Note 2 are copies of letters to Luther Burbank.

Wilson, Charles Branch, 1861-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 93 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

4 letters, 1899-1907. Wilson, Edmund Beecher, 1856- 9 letters, 1906-1941. Wilson, George Grafton, 1863- Letter, Nov. 21, 1921. Wingate, Sybil Douglas 3 letters, 1931. Winslow, Charles Edward Amory, 1877-1957 3 letters, 1920-1929. Wisconsin. State Teachers' College, Oshkosh 2 letters, 1933. Scope and Content Note One by Forrest Raymond Polk.

Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology 2 letters, 1909-1910, by Horace Jayne and C. B. Vaux. Wood, Casey Albert, 1856-1942 5 letters, 1914-1934. See also card, Dec. 29, 1932 to Mary B. Ritter in Box 24 Wood, Grace 2 letters, 1934. Scope and Content Note Re Children's Community Nursery School in Berkeley.

Wood, Thomas Denison, 1865- Letter, Nov. 2, 1928. Woodbridge, Frederick James Eugene, 1867-1940 9 letters, 1909-1934. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the Journal of Philosophy.

Woodruff, Charles Edward, 1860- 2 letters, 1910-1912. Woodruff, Lorande Loss, 1879- Letter, Dec. 8, 1909. Woods, William Seaver, 1872- see Literary Digest Woodworth, Charles Edward 2 letters, 1922. Scope and Content Note Re ants.

Woodworth, Charles William, 1865-1940 Letter, Oct. 8, 1919. Scope and Content Note Re ants.

Woodworth, Jay Backus, 1865-1925 Letter, Mar. 10, 1920. Worcester, Dean Conant, 1866- 3 letters, 1906-1913. Wright, Conrad Letter, Mar. 27, 1941. Wright, George Melendez, 1904-

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 94 Papers, 1879-1944 Partial List of Correspondents

Letter, Feb. 23, 1935. See also material in Carton 33 Yale Publishing Association, Inc. 2 letters, 1924, by Edwin Oviatt. Yancey, Patrick Henry, 1896- 3 letters, 1933-1934. See also material in Carton 33 Yard, Robert Sterling, 1861-1945 see Wilderness Society Yerkes, Robert Mearns, 1876- 21 letters, 1911-1934. Scope and Content Note Some on behalf of the National Research Council; some for Science Service. See also letter in Edna Watson Bailey file, Feb. 21, 1955, in Box 25. material in Carton 33

Young, Robert Thompson, 1874- Letter, Feb. 23, 1916. See also material in Carton 33 Zeleny, John, 1872-1951 2 letters, 1929.

Guide to the William E. Ritter BANC MSS 71/3 c 95 Papers, 1879-1944