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Reform and Reaction: Education Policy in Kentucky
Reform and Reaction Education Policy in Kentucky By Timothy Collins Copyright © 2017 By Timothy Collins Permission to download this e-book is granted for educational and nonprofit use only. Quotations shall be made with appropriate citation that includes credit to the author and the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University. Published by the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University in cooperation with Then and Now Media, Bushnell, IL ISBN – 978-0-9977873-0-6 Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs Stipes Hall 518 Western Illinois University 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455-1390 www.iira.org Then and Now Media 976 Washington Blvd. Bushnell IL, 61422 www.thenandnowmedia.com Cover Photos “Colored School” at Anthoston, Henderson County, Kentucky, 1916. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/ item/ncl2004004792/PP/ Beechwood School, Kenton County Kentucky, 1896. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry. com/~kykenton/beechwood.school.html Washington Junior High School at Paducah, McCracken County, Kentucky, 1950s. http://www. topix.com/album/detail/paducah-ky/V627EME3GKF94BGN Table of Contents Preface vii Acknowledgements ix 1 Reform and Reaction: Fragmentation and Tarnished 1 Idylls 2 Reform Thwarted: The Trap of Tradition 13 3 Advent for Reform: Moving Toward a Minimum 30 Foundation 4 Reluctant Reform: A.B. ‘Happy” Chandler, 1955-1959 46 5 Dollars for Reform: Bert T. Combs, 1959-1963 55 6 Reform and Reluctant Liberalism: Edward T. Breathitt, 72 1963-1967 7 Reform and Nunn’s Nickle: Louie B. Nunn, 1967-1971 101 8 Child-focused Reform: Wendell H. Ford, 1971-1974 120 9 Reform and Falling Flat: Julian Carroll, 1974-1979 141 10 Silent Reformer: John Y. -
Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Political History History 1987 Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963 John Ed Pearce Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Pearce, John Ed, "Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930-1963" (1987). Political History. 3. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_political_history/3 Divide and Dissent This page intentionally left blank DIVIDE AND DISSENT KENTUCKY POLITICS 1930-1963 JOHN ED PEARCE THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Publication of this volume was made possible in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Copyright © 1987 by The University Press of Kentucky Paperback edition 2006 The University Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine University, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, The Filson Historical Society, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University,Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. All rights reserved. Editorial and Sales Qffices: The University Press of Kentucky 663 South Limestone Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008 www.kentuckypress.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Pearce,John Ed. Divide and dissent. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Kentucky-Politics and government-1865-1950. -
(Kentucky) Democratic Party : Political Times of "Miss Lennie" Mclaughlin
University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 8-1981 The Louisville (Kentucky) Democratic Party : political times of "Miss Lennie" McLaughlin. Carolyn Luckett Denning 1943- University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Recommended Citation Denning, Carolyn Luckett 1943-, "The Louisville (Kentucky) Democratic Party : political times of "Miss Lennie" McLaughlin." (1981). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 333. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/333 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE LOUISVILLE (KENTUCKY) DEMOCRATIC PARTY: " POLITICAL TIMES OF "MISS LENNIE" McLAUGHLIN By Carolyn Luckett Denning B.A., Webster College, 1966 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Department of Political Science University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky August 1981 © 1981 CAROLYN LUCKETT DENNING All Rights Reserved THE LOUISVILLE (KENTUCKY) DEMOCRATIC PARTY: POLITICAL TIMES OF "MISS LENNIE" McLAUGHLIN By Carolyn Luckett Denning B.A., Webster College, 1966 A Thesis Approved on <DatM :z 7 I 8 I By the Following Reading Committee Carol Dowell, Thesis Director Joel /Go]tJstein Mary K.:; Tachau Dean Of (j{airman ' ii ABSTRACT This thesis seeks to examine the role of the Democratic Party organization in Louisville, Kentucky and its influence in primary elections during the period 1933 to 1963. -
Louisville, Kentucky October 23, 1965
" REMARKS. \1.1'.. I'a+4\. t~'N~ NOON LUNCHEON WOMEN 'S DEMOCRATIC CONFERENCE I'm sure whoever said "I t•s a man •s world" never ran for public office. ~_.,...---~"'""""""'"'' ~ It doesn't take a candidate long to discover that ~ there are more women than men in the United States ••• ~IS, WtJt11 that ~en are highly effective campaign workers ••• and _ ~ that women are deeply concerned with the issues facing ~~ ~ our country and the world. ~The election last fa II was the fi rst time in twenty years that American women gave the majority of their vote to our Democratic candidate for President. L, Some 62 per cent of American women voted for the - Johnson-Humphrey ticket -- and 60 per cent of the men. ~ Here in Loui svi lie and Kentucky, as eI sew here, Democratic women led the -get-out-the-vot; and registration drives in behalf of our party. And the resu It, I'm sure you 111 agree, was worth the effort. / The people of Kentucky gave President Johnson a 300,000-vote margin. You also gave him new help in Washington by sending Charles Farnsley to the Congress. - 3 - Congressman Farnsley is drawing on experience as an outstanding mayor of Louisville in helping find solutions to nation aI problems as_cri ':!.:. and public safety./ Today six of Kentucky 1s seven House seats are fi lied by ~~ ~.7.~ Democrats.- -{ 1 particularly wish to pay tribute today to your di sti ngui shed governor, and/ Tfiend, Ned Breathitt, ask your help aqai n on beha If of our party. -
History of the Kentucky Registry of Election Finance
HISTORY OF THE KENTUCKY REGISTRY OF ELECTION FINANCE KENTUCKY REGISTRY OF ELECTION FINANCE 140 WALNUT STREET FRANKFORT, KY 40601 Kentucky Registry of Election Finance 140 Walnut Street Frankfort, KY 40601 HISTORY The Kentucky Registry of Election Finance was created by the General Assembly in 1966 to monitor the financial activity of candidates for public office and committees formed to participate in the election process. Succeeding General Assemblies have adopted amendments to the original act and enacted regulations to support the statutes. The duties and responsibilities of the Registry are found in Chapter 121 of the Kentucky Revised Statues. The Kentucky Registry of Election Finance’s Board held their first meeting on September 13, 1966. Those present were: Frank B. Hower, Jr., Jo M. Ferguson, Jo T. Orendorf, Mrs. Adron Doran, and W. Henderson Dysard. All appointed by Governor Breathitt. On January 21, 1967 the Registry office moved into its first permanent facility located at 310 West Liberty Street, Room 400, Louisville, KY 40202. The offices of the Registry occupied that building for nine years. Then on July 1, 1976 the offices were moved to 1520 Louisville Road, Frankfort, KY 40601 where it resided for 15 years. On July 1, 1991 the offices were moved to the current address of 140 Walnut Street, Frankfort, KY 40601. THE REGISTRY’S ROLE The role of the Kentucky Registry of Election Finance is to assure the integrity of the Commonwealth's electoral process by making certain there is full public access to campaign financial data and financial disclosure reports, and by administering Kentucky's campaign finance laws. -
And Type the TITLE of YOUR WORK in All Caps
A. B. “HAPPY” CHANDLER AND THE POLITICS OF CIVIL RIGHTS by JOHN PAUL HILL (Under the Direction of James C. Cobb) ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the complex civil rights views of Albert Benjamin “Happy” Chandler, one of Kentucky’s most controversial and charismatic politicians of the twentieth century. To offer perspective on his positions, this study focuses on Chandler’s statements and actions during several important periods in civil rights history. Chandler served two terms as governor (1935-1939, 1955-1959). During the first, the NAACP launched its first concerted campaign to desegregate the University of Kentucky. During the second, whites in two western Kentucky communities violently protested efforts to desegregate local schools in compliance with the Supreme Court’s landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision. Between his two terms as governor, Chandler served six years in the United States Senate (1939-1945) and six years as commissioner of Major League Baseball (1945-1951). As a member of the Senate, Chandler voted on antilynching legislation and on two bills designed to eliminate the poll tax in state and federal elections. During his term as commissioner, the game’s entrenched, longstanding ban on interracial play collapsed when Jackie Robinson took the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947. In 1968, nine years after he had last held elective office, Chandler nearly became the running mate of George C. Wallace, the arch-segregationist former governor of Alabama who was pursuing the presidency under the banner of the American Independent Party. Despite his flirtation with Wallace, Chandler’s overall handling of the important civil rights matters of the day clearly distinguished him from most of his southern political colleagues. -
Congressional Record—Senate S12599
October 15, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S12599 The amendment is as follows: Conservative estimates say Iraq has hearing. Individuals or organizations who (Purpose: To promote the establishment of 112 billion barrels of oil in its reserve, have timely submitted comments during the an Iraq Reconstruction Finance Authority with possibly the same amount undis- comment period which ends on October 20, and the use of Iraqi oil revenues to pay for covered. Conservative estimates say 2003, and who wish to make an oral presen- reconstruction in Iraq) tation at the hearing, must submit a written Iraq will generate $28 billion in oil rev- request to William W. Thompson II, Execu- On page 38, between lines 20 and 21, insert enues in 2004, 3.5 million barrels at $22 tive Director, Office of Compliance, 110 2nd the following new section: a barrel. Oil closed at $32 a barrel last Street, SE., Washington, DC on or before SEC. 2313. (a) The President shall direct the head of the Coalition Provisional Authority night. Iraq is capable of generating bil- Friday, November 14, 2003. Oral presen- in Iraq, in coordination with the Governing lions in revenue each year so that Iraq tations are limited to 20 minutes per com- Council of Iraq or a successor governing au- can be a partner with the United menter, unless extended by the Board. We request that this Notice of Hearing be thority in Iraq, to establish an Iraq Recon- States and the international commu- struction Finance Authority. The purpose of published in the Congressional Record. Any nity in its own reconstruction. -
Kentucky Lawyer, 1994
KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY COLLEGE OF LAW -1994 CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR FIRST TWO BERT COMBS SCHOLARS!! Amy D. Cubbage of Leitchfield and Charles M. Grayson, III of Crescent Springs Article, Page 56 T @jTHEDEAN Dear Alumni and Friends: exams. Quite a few schools suffered serious growth II II here =PO law ""00" in ill' U nited States accredited by the American Bar pains in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Some schools Association, and I have taught at five of have always enjoyed a collegial atmosphere while T them -- South Carolina, William & Mary, others have a reputation for warring factions and divi- Ohio State, Mississippi, and now Kentucky. I have sive opinions. inspected a number of schools for the ABA and have I have learned a great deal about the UK College of taken several busman' s holidays on trips around the Law's culture and history during the past year. Sharing country; I like to walk the halls, look at the class- morning coffee with Paul Oberst and Fred Whiteside rooms, check the library, read the notices on the bulle- provides a fine education. Elvis Stahr has vivid recol- tin boards, and envy the large parking lots. I am a bit lections of his service over forty years ago as dean. of a law school junky who enjoys finding out how The faculty, with three former deans, offers a wealth of other schools handle particular matters and deal with knowledge and experience. Moreover, every graduate I things like budget and personnel problems. have met in the last year enjoys talking about his or her My daughter, who is starting eighth grade this fall days in law school. -
Eastern Progress Eastern Progress 1963-1964
Eastern Progress Eastern Progress 1963-1964 Eastern Kentucky University Year 1963 Eastern Progress - 13 Dec 1963 Eastern Kentucky University This paper is posted at Encompass. http://encompass.eku.edu/progress 1963-64/13 £ MERRY CHRISTMAS Christmas In Santa Claus Many Lands Still Lives Pafce 5 - Pafce 2 6(XSt€R OOR&SS "Setting The Pace In A Progressive Era" 41st Year Number 12 Friday. December 13, 1963 Student Publication of Eastern State College, Richmond, Kentucky Traditional Christmas Programs, Messiah, Hanging; Of The Greens, Set For Sunday Begins Season Two Opera Stars In Walnut Hall The traditional Christmas sea- Join 250- Voice Chorus son at Eastern will be formally Two nationallyrrecognized New York City Opera stars will ushercd*in with the Hanging of the Greens on Sunday afternoon join members of the Eastern music department and a power- at four in Walnut Hall of the ful 250-voice chorus in presenting the 32nd annual Christmas Keen Johnson Student Union performance of Handel's oratorio, "The Messiah," Sunday even- Building. MAKING SHOW PLANS ... The members of Judy Ogden, Para Pox, Trusie McClanahan, ing in Hiram Brock Auditorium. Lucille Booth, Carol Smith, Pat Taulbee, Barbara The program is presented Dy Drum and Sandal have been planning a Christ- the YWCA and the YMCA. Soloist for the 7:30 p.m. performance will be Miss Llll mas show which will be presented in assembly Seevers, Vicky Nelson, Sue Ann Lankford, Tyrona Doneghy, Connie Martin, Judy Weaver, and The Reverend Harold Dorsey Chookasian, contralto from the Metropolitan Opera; Mr. John next Wednesday. Members of the interpretive of Danville will be the' main McCollum, tenor from New York City; Miss Mary Lewis, in- dance group which will take part are from left Linda Bledsoe. -
Bert Combs and the Council for Better Education: Catalysts for School Reform Richard E
Eastern Kentucky University Encompass Curriculum and Instruction Faculty and Staff Curriculum and Instruction Scholarship January 2011 Bert Combs and the Council for Better Education: Catalysts for School Reform Richard E. Day Eastern Kentucky University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://encompass.eku.edu/ci_fsresearch Part of the Curriculum and Instruction Commons Recommended Citation Richard E. Day. (2011) Bert Combs and the Council for Better Education: catalysts for school reform. The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society, 109 (1): 27-62. Available at: http://works.bepress.com/richard_day/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Curriculum and Instruction at Encompass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Curriculum and Instruction Faculty and Staff choS larship by an authorized administrator of Encompass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BERT COMBS AND THE COUNCIL FOR BETTER EDUCATION: CATALYSTS FOR SCHOOL REFORM By Richard E. Day Support for an efficient system of common schools has been a serious problem throughout Kentucky's history. The General Assembly has been content to allow Kentucky's schools to rank among the least supported in the nation. But the struggle for adequately funded public schools got a major boost, in 1989, when the Kentucky Supreme Court issued its landmark decision in Rose v Council for Better Education, declaring a proficient education the fundamental right of each and every child.1 1 My study, Richard E. Day, “Each Child, Every Child: The Story of the Council for Better Education, Equity and Adequacy in Kentucky‟s Schools.” Ed. -
Economic Development Policy in Kentucky
Selling the State Economic Development Policy in Kentucky By Timothy Collins With a Foreword by Bill Bishop Copyright © 2015 By Timothy Collins Permission to download this e-book is granted for educational and nonprofit use only. Quotations shall be made with appropriate citation that includes credit to the author and the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University. Published by the Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs, Western Illinois University in cooperation with Then and Now Media, Bushnell, IL Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs Stipes Hall 518 Western Illinois University 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455-1390 www.iira.org Then and Now Media 976 Washington Blvd. Bushnell IL, 61422 www.thenandnowmedia.com ISBN – 978-0-9977873-0-6 Cover Photos Army uniform trouser manufacture. Kane Manufacturing Company, Louisville, Kentucky (1941). Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/oem2002000967/PP/ Coal breaker, Pike County, Kentucky. Arthur Rothstein (1938). Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ fsa1997009623/PP/ Group of boys gathering tobacco on farm of Daniel Barrett, Spottsville, Ky., Star Route. Lewis W. Hine (1916). Photographs from the records of the National Child Labor Committee (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/nclc.00511/ To Shannon, friends forever, and Daniel, whose promising future is unfolding so well TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations vii Preface ix Foreword xi Acknowledgements xiii 1 Kentucky’s Economic Development Policy in Context 1 2 Multiple Crises and the Genesis of Economic Development Policy 19 3 Peripatetic Populist: Albert B. -
History of Transportation in the Commonwealth
Edward T. "Ned" Breathitt was governor of Kentucky from 1963-67, and served in the Kentucky State Legislature for three terms. Gou. Breathitt, an attorney, has been vice presi dent for Southern Railway System and Norfolk Southern Corporation, and Senior Vice Presi dent ofNorfolk Southern Corporation until his retirement in March 1992. He graduated from the University of Ken tucky and served three years in the Army Air Force in World War II. WELCOME AND REMARKS Monday, September 28, 1992 Ned Breathitt Former Governor of Kentucky IDSTORY OF TRANSPORTATION IN THE COMMON WEALTH ot long after Cal Grayson invited me to speak at this Forum, I had the good fortune of having lunch at one of our state parks. I N looked at the map printed on the table mat- it was a map made up entirely of Kentucky's interstates and parkways. I suddenly realized something I had not thought about before-not one of the highways cover ing the entire state existed before the 1960 administration of Bert Combs or of my term as governor 30 years ago. Most of the system was on the drawing board within my administration, and both systems were basical ly complete by 1980- within the terms of Governors Louie Nunn, Wendell Ford, and Julian Carroll. Let me make clear that important highway development in Kentucky had gone on before this two-decade period, and has continued through today. Three points of unusual significance, based on policies by five governors, have produced historic change in Kentucky. I'm talking about a reversal of a negative problem for every aspect of Kentucky's develop ment since just after the Civil War- and a concept that has new poten tial in future development of the Commonwealth.