Newcrest Jarbidge 2020 Exploration Project Drainage Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Newcrest Jarbidge 2020 Exploration Project Drainage Plan NEWCREST JARBIDGE 2020 EXPLORATION PROJECT DRAINAGE PLAN Prepared for USDA Forest Service Mountain City, Ruby Mountains, and Jarbidge Ranger District Elko County, Nevada c/o Joshua Nicholes c/o Robin Wignall Prepared by SWCA Environmental Consultants 295 Interlocken Boulevard, Suite 300 Broomfield, Colorado 80021 303.487.1183 www.swca.com February 2020 Newcrest Jarbidge Exploration Project: Soils and Hydrology Specialist Report CONTENTS Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................... iii 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Report Objectives ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Purpose and Need ......................................................................................................................... 2 2 Proposed Action and Alternatives ...................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Proposed Action ........................................................................................................................... 2 2.1.1 Project Location .................................................................................................................. 3 2.1.2 Construction ........................................................................................................................ 5 2.1.3 Water Supply and Usage ..................................................................................................... 6 2.1.4 Stormwater and Drill Return Fluids Management .............................................................. 6 2.1.5 Hydrocarbons and Chemicals ............................................................................................. 7 2.2 Reclamation .................................................................................................................................. 7 2.2.1 Interim Reclamation and Site Stabilization ........................................................................ 8 2.2.2 Concurrent Reclamation ..................................................................................................... 8 2.2.3 Final Reclamation ............................................................................................................... 9 2.3 Drainage Plan ............................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Best Management Practices and Design Features ...................................................................... 10 3 No Action Alternative ........................................................................................................................ 12 4 Current Conditions ............................................................................................................................ 12 4.1 Existing Disturbance ................................................................................................................... 12 4.2 Soils ............................................................................................................................................ 13 4.3 Surface Water Quality and Quantity ........................................................................................... 16 4.3.1 Designated Uses and Identified Impairments ................................................................... 18 4.3.2 Water Quality Data Assessment ....................................................................................... 20 4.3.3 Water Quantity .................................................................................................................. 22 5 Mitigation Measures ........................................................................................................................... 25 6 Effects Analysis of Proposed Action ................................................................................................. 25 6.1 Phase 1 and Overall Project Impact Areas.................................................................................. 25 6.1.1 Phase 1 Project Impacts .................................................................................................... 25 6.1.2 Overall Project Impacts .................................................................................................... 29 6.2 Direct Effects – Here and Now ................................................................................................... 33 6.2.1 Surface Disturbance .......................................................................................................... 33 6.2.2 Erosion and Sedimentation ............................................................................................... 34 6.2.3 Water Quality .................................................................................................................... 34 6.2.4 Water Quantity .................................................................................................................. 35 6.3 Indirect Effects – Separated in Space and/or Time..................................................................... 35 6.3.1 Water Quality and Quantity .............................................................................................. 35 6.4 Cumulative Effects – Additive Impacts to the CWE .................................................................. 36 6.4.1 Soils/Surface Disturbance ................................................................................................. 36 6.4.2 Water Quality .................................................................................................................... 36 7 Laws, Regulations, and Forest Plan Compliance ............................................................................ 37 8 Literature Cited and/or Reviewed .................................................................................................... 38 i Newcrest Jarbidge Exploration Project: Soils and Hydrology Specialist Report Appendices Appendix A. Proposed Action • Attachment 1 – Best Management Practices Appendix B. Drainage Plan • Attachment 1 – Project Maps and Drainage Evaluation • Attachment 2 – Hydrological Calculations • Attachment 3 – Typical Best Management Practices • Attachment 4 – Project Design Typicals Appendix C. Water Quality and Water Quantity Tables and Charts • Attachment 1 – Surface Water Temperature Data • Attachment 2 – Surface Water Quality Statistics • Attachment 3 – Surface Water Quality Hydrographs Appendix D. McGinley and Associates Water Quality Data Appendix E. Mapping of Existing and Proposed Disturbance Appendix F. Land and Resource Management Plan Standards, Guidance, and Direction Checklist Appendix G. Legal Compliance Checklist Figures Figure 1. Project Area overview. .................................................................................................................. 4 Figure 2. Soil types in the Project Area. ..................................................................................................... 15 Figure 3. Histograms of soil depth (in centimeters) according to generalized slope descriptions. ............. 16 Figure 4. Surface water cumulative effects study area and water quality and quantity monitoring locations................................................................................................................................................ 17 Figure 5. Daily average discharge trends for the Bruneau River at Rowland. ............................................ 23 Figure 6. Daily average discharge trends for the Jarbidge River Below Jarbidge. ..................................... 24 Tables Table 1. Existing Disturbance within the Project Area ............................................................................... 13 Table 2. Existing Disturbance within the CESA ......................................................................................... 13 Table 3. Soil Types within the Project Area ............................................................................................... 14 Table 4. NDEP Profile I Constituents and Reference Values ..................................................................... 20 Table 5. NDEP MRBU for Waterbodies in the CESA ............................................................................... 21 Table 6. Phase 1 Project Impacts on Subcatchment Basis .......................................................................... 27 Table 7. Phase 1 Surface Disturbance within HUC 12 Basins.................................................................... 28 Table 8. Phase 1 Surface Disturbance within HUC 10 Basins.................................................................... 28 Table 9. Overall Project Impacts on Subcatchment Basis .......................................................................... 30 Table 10. Overall Project Impact Ranges to HUC 12 Basins ..................................................................... 31 Table 11. Overall Project Impact Ranges to HUC 10 Basins ..................................................................... 32 ii Newcrest Jarbidge Exploration Project: Soils and Hydrology Specialist Report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Newcrest Resources, Inc., proposes to conduct a 12-year phased exploration drilling
Recommended publications
  • 12. Owyhee Uplands Section
    12. Owyhee Uplands Section Section Description The Owyhee Uplands Section is part of the Columbia Plateau Ecoregion. The Idaho portion, the subject of this review, comprises southwestern Idaho from the lower Payette River valley in the northwest and the Camas Prairie in the northeast, south through the Hagerman Valley and Salmon Falls Creek Drainage (Fig. 12.1, Fig. 12.2). The Owyhee Uplands spans a 1,200 to 2,561 m (4,000 to 8,402 ft) elevation range. This arid region generally receives 18 to 25 cm (7 to 10 in) of annual precipitation at lower elevations. At higher elevations, precipitation falls predominantly during the winter and often as snow. The Owyhee Uplands has the largest human population of any region in Idaho, concentrated in a portion of the section north of the Snake River—the lower Boise and lower Payette River valleys, generally referred to as the Treasure Valley. This area is characterized by urban and suburban development as well as extensive areas devoted to agricultural production of crops for both human and livestock use. Among the conservation issues in the Owyhee Uplands include the ongoing conversion of agricultural lands to urban and suburban development, which limits wildlife habitat values. In addition, the conversion of grazing land used for ranching to development likewise threatens wildlife habitat. Accordingly, the maintenance of opportunity for economically viable Lower Deep Creek, Owyhee Uplands, Idaho © 2011 Will Whelan ranching operations is an important consideration in protecting open space. The aridity of this region requires water management programs, including water storage, delivery, and regulation for agriculture, commercial, and residential uses.
    [Show full text]
  • Julia's Unequivocal Nevada Klampout
    Julia's Unequivocal Nevada Klampout #35 JARBIDGE clamper year 6019 Brought to you by Julia C. Bulette chapter 1864, E Clampus Vitus Researched and interpreted by Jeffrey D. Johnson XNGH, Clamphistorian at chapter 1864 Envisioned by Noble Grand Humbug Bob Stransky Dedicated to Young Golddigging Widders and Old Orphans 2014 c.e. Why Why yes, Jarbidge is a ''fer piece'' from any place. This year's junk trip has the unique quirk that it is not in the Great Basin like the rest of our territory. Northern Elko County is drained by the tributaries of the Owyhee, Bruneau and Jarbidge Rivers. They flow in to the Snake River and out to the sea. To the South the range is drained by the North Fork of the Humboldt and in the East, St. Mary's River. Geology The North American Continental plate moves at a rate of one inch a year in a Southwesterly direction. Underneath the plate is a volcanic hotspot or mantle plume. 10 to 12 million years ago the hotspot was just North of the Idaho border. Over that time it has moved, leaving a trail of volcanic debris and ejectamenta from McDermitt Nevada, East. Now the Yellowstone Caldera area is over the plume. During the middle and late Miocene, a sequence of ash flows, enormous lava flows and basalt flows from 40 odd shield volcanoes erupted from the Bruneau-Jarbidge caldera. The eruptive center has mostly been filled in by lava flows and lacustrine and fluvial sediments. Two hundred Rhinos, five different species of horse, three species of cameloids, saber tooth deer and other fauna at Ashfall Fossil Beds 1000 miles downwind to the East in Nebraska, were killed by volcanic ash from the Bruneau Jarbidge Caldera.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Biological Assessment
    REVISED BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT Effects of the Modified Idaho Roadless Rule on Federally Listed Threatened, Endangered, Candidate, and Proposed Species for Terrestrial Wildlife, Aquatics, and Plants September 12, 2008 FINAL BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT Effects of the Modified Idaho Roadless Rule on Federally Listed Threatened, Endangered, Candidate, and Proposed Species for Terrestrial Wildlife, Aquatics, and Plants Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................... 1 II. DESCRIPTION OF THE FEDERAL ACTION .................................................................................................... 3 Purpose and Need..................................................................................................................................3 Description of the Project Area...............................................................................................................4 Modified Idaho Roadless Rule................................................................................................................6 Wild Land Recreation (WLR)...............................................................................................................6 Primitive (PRIM) and Special Areas of Historic and Tribal Significance (SAHTS)..............................7 Backcountry/ Restoration (Backcountry) (BCR)................................................................................10 General Forest, Rangeland,
    [Show full text]
  • USGS Jarbidge River Bull Trout Project
    Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Distribution and Movement of Bull Trout in the Upper Jarbidge River Watershed, Nevada Open-File Report 2010-1033 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Distribution and Movement of Bull Trout in the Upper Jarbidge River Watershed, Nevada By M. Brady Allen, Patrick J. Connolly, Matthew G. Mesa, Jodi Charrier, and Chris Dixon Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Open-File Report 2010–1033 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior KEN SALAZAR, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Marcia K. McNutt, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2010 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment, visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1-888-ASK-USGS. For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod To order this and other USGS information products, visit http://store.usgs.gov Suggested citation: Allen, M.B., Connolly, P.J., Mesa, M.G., Charrier, Jodi, and Dixon, Chris, 2010, Distribution and movement of bull trout in the upper Jarbidge River watershed, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2010-1033, 80 p. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted material contained within this report.
    [Show full text]
  • Lakes, Rivers & Hot Springs
    LAKES, RIVERS & HOT SPRINGS Idaho has some of the most impressive water in the nation, and several of the state’s claims to fame are located in Southwest Idaho. Writers covering adventure, family and nature travel will find uncrowded, accessible lakes, rivers and hot springs in Southwest Idaho. RIVERS Multiple sections of the Payette River and Salmon River LAKES & RESERVOIRS are world-famous whitewater destinations. Watch the Southwest Idaho is a water recreation mecca. The area pros during the North Fork Championships or try for has dozens of reservoirs and lakes, including but not yourself with Cascade Raft & Kayak. limited to: Anderson Ranch, Arrowrock, C.J. Strike, Lake The mighty Snake River runs through Southwest Idaho, Cascade, Deadwood, Lucky Peak, Black Canyon and nourishing a massive agriculture and wine region. The river Payette Lake. turns north at the Oregon-Idaho border and runs through These bodies of water are the perfect place to take the Hells Canyon, the deepest river gorge in North America. boat out for the day. Spend an afternoon on Payette Lake Experience the impressive canyon on a whitewater on a McCall Lake Cruise. Go paddleboarding on clean, raft or jet boat tour with Hells Canyon Adventures or glacial water. Fish year-round in Southwest Idaho — Hells Canyon Raft. You’re sure to see wildlife in Hells it’s one of the only places this far inland where you can Canyon, including bald eagles, raptors, coyotes and bears. catch steelhead and salmon. The Owyhee River and Jarbidge River are perhaps two of the most remote, uncharted waters in the nation.
    [Show full text]
  • A Traditional Use Study of the Hagerman
    A TRADITIONAL USE STUDY OF THE I HAGERMAN FOSSIL BEDS NATIONAL MONUMENT L.: AND OTHER AREAS IN SOUTHERN IDAHO Submitted to: Columbia Cascade System Support Office National Park Service Seattle, Washington Submitted by: L. Daniel Myers, Ph.D. Epochs· Past .Tracys Landing, Maryland September, 1998 PLEASE RETURN TO: TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER DENVER SERViCE CENTER NATIONAL PARK SERVICE TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ii List of Figures and Tables iv Abstract v CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION l OBJECTIVES l FRAMEWORK OF STUDY 2 STUDY AREAS 4 STUDY POPULATIONS 5 DESIGN OF SUCCEEDING CHAPTERS 5 CHAPTER TWO: PROTOCOL AND STRATEGIES. 7 OBJECTIVES 7 CONTACT WITH POTENTIAL CONSULTANTS 7 SCHEDULING AND APPOINTMENTS 8 QUESTIONNAIRE 8 INTERVIEW SPECIFICS 10 CHAPTER THREE: INTERVIEW DETAILS 12 OBJECTIVES 12 SELF, FAMILY, AND ANCESTORS 12 TRIBAL DISTRIBUTIONS AND FOOD-NAMED GROUPS 13 SETTLEMENT AND SUBSISTENCE 13 FOOD RESOURCES . 14 MANUFACTURE GOODS 15 INDIAN DOCTORS, MEDICINE, AND HEALTH 15 STORIES, STORYTELLING, AND SACRED PLACES 15 CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS AND ISSUES 16 CHAPTER FOUR: COMMUNITY SUMMARIES OF THE FIRST TIER STUDY AREAS 17 OBJECTIVES 17 DUCK VALLEY INDIAN RESERVATION 17 FORT HALL INDIAN RESERVATION 22 NORTHWESTERN BAND OF SHOSHONI NATION 23 CHAPTER FIVE: COMMUNITY SUMMARIES OF THE SECOND TIER STUDY AREAS 25 OBJECTIVES 25 DUCK VALLEY INDIAN RESERVATION 25 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Craters of the Moon 25 City of Rocks National Reserve and Bear River Massacre . 25 FORT HALL INDIAN RESERVATION 26 Craters of the Moon 26 City of Rocks . 28 Bear River Massacre ·28 NORTHWESTERN BAND OF SHOSHONI NATION 29 Craters of the Moon 29 City of Rocks . 29 Bear River Massacre 30 CHAPTER SIX: ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS 31 OBJECTIVES 31 SUMMARY REVIEW 31 STUDY AREAS REVIEW 3 3 RECOMMENDATIONS 3 5 REFERENCES CITED 38 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 41 APPENDIX A 43 APPENDIX B 48 APPENDIX C 51 iii LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Figure 1: Map of Southern Idaho showing Study Areas 3 Figure 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Campgrounds BOUNDARY CO
    CANADA o o South-Central Idaho Southwestern Idaho Northern Idaho Eastern Idaho o 117 116 49 o 49 Burley Area Bruneau Area Coeur d’Alene Area Challis Area Every Kid in the Park «¬ Castle Rocks State Park (SP) Bruneau Sand Dunes SP Beauty Bay Bayhorse 1 CS 29 61 BS £ ¤95 Hidden K CR City of Rocks SP 1 Poison Creek Picnic Site 30 Blackwell Island 62 Challis Bridge o Idaho Parks, Destinations Lake o t e n Upper a LW Lake Wolcott SP Greater Boise Area 31 Blue Creek Bay 63 Cottonwood i Priest Lake 119 Lud Drexler Reservoir Bonneville Point 32 Blue Creek Trail 64 Deadman Hole 2 and Campgrounds BOUNDARY CO R 120 McClendon Spring Celebration Park CM Coeur d' Alene Old Mission 65 East Fork i ver 18 Harrison Campground Priest ! Lake £2 Lake Bonners ¤ 3 Clay Peak 33 Crater Lake 66 Garden Creek Milner Historic Ferry 121 PL Recreation Area 19 Cove (CJ Strike Reservoir) 34 Crater Peak 67 Herd Lake Campsite ¤£95 122 Snake River Vista 20 Dedication Point FG Farragut 68 Herd Lake Overlook Twin Falls Area EI Eagle Island SP 35 Gamlin Lake YF Land of the Yankee Fork SP Chase Lake 123 Big Cottonwood 4 8th Street Trail HB Heyburn SP «¬57 69 Jimmy Smith BONNER CO 124 Bruneau Canyon Overlook 5 Lower Hulls Gulch 36 Huckleberry Campground Trailhead Kootenai Joe T. Fallini at ! 125 Bruneau River Launch Site 6 Upper Hulls Gulch 38 Killarney Lake Boat Launch 70 Blue Sandpoint System Trail Mackay Lake ! 126 Bruneau River Take-Out 7 Miller Gulch Ridge to Rivers 39 Killarney Lake Picnic Site Priest ¤£2 71 Little Boulder P 35 end River O 127 Cedar Creek Reservoir 21
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of the Status of Bull Trout in the Jarbidge River Drainage, Idaho
    EVALUATION OF THE STATUS OF BULL TROUT IN THE JARBIDGE RIVER DRAINAGE, IDAHO by Charles D. Warren and Fred E. Partridge Idaho Department of Fish and Game Region 4 Jerome, Idaho 83338 IDAHO BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT TECHNICAL BULLETIN NO. 93-1 FEBRUARY 1 9 9 3 EVALUATION OF THE STATUS OF BULL TROUT IN THE JARBIDGE RIVER DRAINAGE, IDAHO Challenge Cost Share Project ID013-435206-25-9Z Charles D. Warren Regional Fishery Biologist and Fred E. Partridge Regional Fishery Manager Idaho Department of Fish and Game 1992 Prepared for the Boise District Bureau of Land Management ABSTRACT In an effort to gather information on bull trout Salvelinus confluentus on the Jarbidge River system within Idaho, habitat and fish communities were assessed at 19 sites on the river and its tributaries. Fish sampling was by either electrofishing or snorkel observations to assess population densities and age structures. Streambed composition, water column habitat, and stream width were evaluated for habitat. Fish sampling resulted in no bull trout, although a self sustaining population of wild redband/rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss spp, whitefish Prosopium williamsoni, four cyprinid, one cottid, and one catastomid species were found. Habitat and water temperature assessments indicate that bull trout may be limited by excessive water temperatures which were intensified by the recent drought conditions. Bull trout were last observed in Idaho by Department personnel in 1991 and one incidental observation was reported during 1992. Research in Nevada sampled bull trout in 1992. 1 INTRODUCTION The only native char in Idaho and Nevada is the bull trout Salvelinus confluentus.
    [Show full text]
  • Rafting Group Enjoying the Grand Canyon Scenery
    Rafting group enjoying the BLAINE HARINGTON III/CORBIS Grand Canyon scenery 76 EXECUTIVE TRAVEL October 2010 11739 DNA Brand Mechanics Executive Travel • October 2010 PAGE 76 8.0” x 10.5” • PDF/X-1a • 133 lpi • Epson Comm Stock BY CARI GRAY oaring over deep blue glaciers, a chartered plane from Vancouver ew nine of us north to the headwaters of To get started rafting, try a day trip: ey’re available on rivers in Chilko Lake. is was the start of my rafting trip: a high- more than 20 states, including Pennsylvania, Oregon, Alaska and end whitewater ride down the remote Chilko, Chilcotin Utah. Sign up with an out tter that’s properly accredited by such Sand Fraser Rivers. By day, we experienced British Columbia’s organizations as British Columbia’s BCROA and Idaho’s IOGA. majestic old-growth alpine forests, paddling through narrow hoodoo e out tter should provide you with the right gear for the river: rock-lined canyons and relaxing on beaches. At a lifejacket, a dry bag or a locker for your personal night, we enjoyed a glass or two of Okanagan Filet mignon gear, and a wetsuit if the water is cold. Depending Valley’s nest wine or a local Kokanee beer while prepared shoreside on the river, you may opt for a more stable dory tucking into such delicacies as marinated grilled boat or an in atable raft. Experienced rafters avoid salmon llet and rotini primavera, followed by wearing cotton clothing in favor of synthetic eece chocolate fondue with fresh fruit. or wool.
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic Maps of the Grand View-Bruneau Area, Owyhee County, Idaho
    Geologic Map of the Grand View-Bruneau Area, Owyhee County, Idaho Margaret D. Jenks Bill Bonnichsen Martha M. Godchaux Idaho Geological Survey Technical Report 98- 1 University of Idaho December 1998 Moscow, Idaho 83844-3014 Contents Introduction ............................................................... 1 Location ................................................................ 2 General Geologic Setting ........................................................ 2 Structure ................................................................ 5 Hotsprings ............................................................... 6 Acknowledgments ........................................................... 7 References ............................................................... 7 DescriptionofUnits .......................................................... 9 SedimentqUnits .......................................................... 9 Younger Unconsolidated Sediments ............................................... 9 Qal Alluvium (Holocene) .................................................. 9 Qil Intermittent lake sediments (Holocene) ......................................... 9 Qfs Fresh, unvegetated dune sand (Holocene) ....................................... 9 Qaf Alluvial fan deposits (Holocene and Pleistocene) ........................ :.............. 9 Qds Vegetated dune sand (Holocene and Pleistocene) ................................... 9 Qls Landslide deposits (Holocene and Pleistocene) .................................... 9 Qbf Bonneville
    [Show full text]
  • Sawtooths to Selkirks| Connecting the Wild in Idaho, Montana, and British Columbia
    University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2004 Sawtooths to Selkirks| Connecting the wild in Idaho, Montana, and British Columbia Joshua W. Burnim The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Burnim, Joshua W., "Sawtooths to Selkirks| Connecting the wild in Idaho, Montana, and British Columbia" (2004). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 3484. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/3484 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Maureen and Mike MANSFIELD LIBRARY The University of Montana Permission is granted by the author to reproduce this material in its entirety, provided that this material is used for scholarly purposes and is properly cited in published works and reports. **Please check "Yes" or "No" and provide signature** Yes, I grant permission No, I do not grant permission Author's Signature; On Date; hk jbH Any copying for commercial purposes or financial gain may be undertaken only with tiie author's exphcit consent. 8/98 SAWTOOTHS TO SELKIRKS CONNECTING THE WILD IN IDAHO, MONTANA, AND BRITISH COLUMBIA by Joshua Bumim B.A. Colgate University, 1996 presented in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science The University of Montana May 2004 Approved by: 'pLcTl trv\ irperson Dean, Graduate School Date UMI Number EP36026 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted.
    [Show full text]
  • Jarbidge River Distinct Population Segment of Bull Trout (Salvelinus Confluentus) Cover Illustration by Kendal Morris, U.S
    U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Draft Recovery Plan for the Jarbidge River Distinct Population Segment of Bull Trout (Salvelinus confluentus) Cover illustration by Kendal Morris, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; used with permission. Draft Recovery Plan for the Jarbidge River Distinct Population Segment of Bull Trout (Salvelinus confluentus) (May 2004) Region 1 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Portland, Oregon Approved: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Manager, California/Nevada Operations Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Date: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Draft Recovery Plan for the Jarbidge River Distinct Population Segment of Bull Trout DISCLAIMER Recovery plans delineate reasonable actions which are believed to be required to recover and/or protect listed species. Plans are published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and, in this case, with the assistance of recovery teams, State, Federal, and Tribal agencies, and others. Objectives will be attained and any necessary funds made available subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved, as well as the need to address other priorities. Recovery plans do not necessarily represent the views or the official positions or approval of any individuals or agencies involved in the plan formulation, other than the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Recovery plans represent the official position of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service only after they have been signed by the Director, Regional Director, or Manager, as approved. Approved recovery plans are subject to modification as dictated by new findings, changes in species status, and the completion of recovery actions. Literature citation of this document should read as follows: U.S.
    [Show full text]