City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research Queens College 2020 Debility and Disability in Edith Wharton's Novels Karen Weingarten CUNY Queens College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/qc_pubs/406 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact:
[email protected] DEBILITY AND DISABILITY IN EDITH WHARTON’S NOVELS KAREN WEINGARTEN At the end of Edith Wharton’s The House of Mirth, Lily Bart, the novel’s protagonist, falls into a downward spiral: without a marriage proposal in sight and her money nearly gone, Lily can no longer support the extravagant lifestyle she constructed with the help of New York’s high society—and particularly its adoring men. Des- perate to pay her bills, she agrees to work at a millinery, a position two of her friends find for her because she had always been good at trimming her own hats. Lily, however, fails miserably at this work. On the one hand, Lily’s failure to succeed in her position could be the result of a lack of training and a disdain for the mundane tasks assigned her. Yet, the narrative also provides hints that Lily’s body is starting to fail her. For months, as she tells her friend Gerty, she has been plagued with sleepless nights and then drowsy days that make concentrating difficult (Wharton 1984, 254). And when she looks at yet another hat she has been unable to sew, she notes that the forewoman’s criticisms of her are warranted: “the sewing on of the spangles was inexcusably bad.