City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research Queens College 2003 Re-inventing Sicily in Italian-American Writing and Film Fred L. Gardaphé CUNY Queens College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/qc_pubs/199 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact:
[email protected] 1 Re-inventing Sicily in Italian-American Writing and Film “The history of Sicily is one of defeats: defeats of reason, defeats of reasonable men…. From that however comes skepticism, that is not, in effect, the acceptance of defeat, but a margin of security, of elasticity, through which the defeat, already expected, already rationalized, does not become definitive and mortal. Skepticism is healthy though. It is the best antidote to fanaticism” (6). Leonardo Sciascia Sicily as a Metaphor Sicily, the setting for many famous myths such as those we know from Homer’s The Odyssey, has proven to be equally fertile soil for the mythology of Italian Americans. With a literary tradition that goes back more than a thousand years, it would only be a matter of time before emigrants from Sicily, the Italian region that sent more emigrants than any other to the United States, would affect American literature. The offspring of Sicilian immigrants has created an eruption of writing that testifies to the power that the island has on the artists it creates. Through contemporary Sicilian American historians, memoirists, 2 fiction writers, poets and culinary aesthetes, Sicily is insured of passing along more to American culture than the Mafia and St.