Charlotte E. Gill

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Charlotte E. Gill Charlotte E. Gill Department of Criminology, Law and Society | Center for Evidence-Based Crime Policy George Mason University 4400 University Drive, MS 6D12, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA (703) 993-6085 / (703) 996-9403 | [email protected] | gill_char | Google Scholar Research Interests Community-based crime prevention, place-based criminology, policing, youth and crime, program evalua- tion, mixed-methods research, research synthesis Professional Experience Current Appointments Associate Professor 2019–present Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Director, Master of Science in Criminal Justice Program 2019–present Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Deputy Director 2013–present Center for Evidence-Based Crime Policy Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Past Appointments Assistant Professor 2014–2019 Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Research Assistant Professor 2013–2014 Center for Evidence-Based Crime Policy Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Postdoctoral Fellow/Senior Research Associate/Adjunct Faculty 2010–2013 Center for Evidence-Based Crime Policy Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University Jerry Lee Research Fellow 2006–2009 Jerry Lee Center of Criminology, University of Pennsylvania Research Associate 2004–2006 Justice Research Consortium, London, UK Last Update: April 1, 2021 Charlotte E. Gill 2 Education PhD, Criminology 2010 University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Committee: John MacDonald (Chair), Lawrence W. Sherman, Paul Allison Dissertation: The effects of sanction intensity on criminal conduct: A randomized low- intensity probation experiment MPhil, Criminology 2004 Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge, UK MA (Cantab.), Law 2003 Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge, UK BA (Hons.) awarded 2003; MA (Cantab.) awarded 2007 Honors and Awards Fellow 2019 Academy of Experimental Criminology Outstanding Faculty Award: “Rising Star” 2019 State Council of Higher Education for Virginia (SCHEV) Mentoring Excellence Award 2018 George Mason University Office of Student Scholarship, Creative Activities, and Research (OSCAR) Andrew Carnegie Fellowship 2017–2019 Carnegie Corporation of New York Division Commander’s Award Special Acknowledgement 2017 Principles of Government Service Awards Arlington County Police Department Young Experimental Scholar Award 2012 Academy of Experimental Criminology Benjamin Franklin Dissertation Fellowship 2009–2010 School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania Last Update: April 1, 2021 Charlotte E. Gill 3 Publications * denotes a student co-author ** denotes a practitioner co-author Peer Reviewed Journal Articles 20. Weisburd, David, Charlotte Gill, Alese Wooditch, **William Barritt, and **Jody Murphy. (2020). Building collective action at crime hot spots: Findings from a randomized field experiment. Jour- nal of Experimental Criminology. DOI: 10.1007/s11292-019-09401-1. 19. Gill, Charlotte, Julie Hibdon, Cynthia Lum, Devon Johnson, Linda Merola, David Weisburd, Breanne Cave, and *Jaspreet Chahal. (2019) “Translational criminology” in action: A national survey of TSA’sPlaybook implementation at U.S. airports. Security Journal. DOI: 10.1057/s41284- 019-00225-2. 18. Taniguchi, Travis A. and Charlotte Gill. (2019). The mobilization of computerized crime map- ping: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 15(2), 213-225. DOI: 10.1007/s11292-018-9328-4. 17. Yang, Sue-Ming, Charlotte Gill, *L. Caitlin Kanewske, and *Paige Thompson. (2018). Exploring police response to mental health calls in a non-urban area: A case study of Roanoke County, Virginia. Victims & Offenders, 13(8), 1132-1152. 16. Gill, Charlotte, *Rachel Jensen, and Breanne Cave. (2018). Exploring physical force and subject resistance in police encounters with people with behavioral health issues. Victims & Offenders, 13(8), 1106-1131. 15. Newbury-Birch, Dorothy, *Jennifer Ferguson, Sarah Landale, Emma Giles, Grant McGeechan, Charlotte Gill, Kelly Stockdale, and Aisha Holloway. (2018). A systematic review of the efficacy of alcohol interventions for incarcerated people. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 53(4), 412-425. DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agy032. 14. Gill, Charlotte, David Weisburd, Zoe Vitter, **Claudia Gross Shader, **Tari Nelson-Zagar, and **Linda Spain. (2018). Collaborative problem-solving at youth crime hot spots: A pilot study. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 41(3), 325-338. DOI: 10.1108/PIJPSM-12-2017-0152 13. Gill, Charlotte, *Alese Wooditch, and David Weisburd. (2017). Testing the “law of crime con- centration at place” in a suburban setting: Implications for research and practice. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 33(3), 519-545. DOI: 10.1007/s10940-016-9304-y. 12. Weisburd, David, David Farrington, and Charlotte Gill, with Mimi Ajzenstadt, Trevor Bennett, Kate Bowers, Michael S. Caudy, Katy Holloway, Shane Johnson, Friedrich Lösel, Jacqueline Mal- lender, Amanda Perry, Lienshang Tang, Faye Taxman, Cody Telep, Rory Tierney, Maria M. Ttofi, *Carolyn Watson, David B. Wilson, and *Alese Wooditch. (2017). What works in crime preven- tion and rehabilitation: An assessment of systematic reviews. Criminology & Public Policy, 16(2), 415-449. DOI: 10.1111/1745-9133.12298. 11. Gill, Charlotte and David B. Wilson. (2017). Improving the success of reentry programs: Iden- tifying the impact of service–need fit on recidivism. Criminal Justice & Behavior, 44(3), 336-359. DOI: 10.1177/0093854816682048. Last Update: April 1, 2021 Charlotte E. Gill 4 10. Gill, Charlotte, Denise Gottfredson, and *Kirsten Hutzell. (2016). Can school policing be trauma-informed? Lessons from Seattle. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 39(3), 551-565. DOI: 10.1108/PIJPSM-02-2016-0020. 9. Wilson, David B., Ajima Olaghere, and Charlotte Gill. (2016). Juvenile curfew effects on crim- inal behavior and victimization: A Campbell Collaboration systematic review. Journal of Exper- imental Criminology, 12(2), 167-186. DOI: 10.1007/s11292-016-9258-y. 8. Weisburd, David, **Michael Davis, and Charlotte Gill. (2015). Increasing collective efficacy and social capital at crime hot spots: New crime control tools for police. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice, 9(3), 265-274. DOI: 10.1093/police/pav019. 7. Gill, Charlotte, David Weisburd, Cody W.Telep, *Zoe Vitter, and Trevor Bennett. (2014). Com- munity - oriented policing to reduce crime, disorder and fear and increase satisfaction and legiti- macy among citizens: A systematic review. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 10(4), 399-428. DOI: 10.1007/s11292-014-9210-y. 6. Telep, Cody W., David Weisburd, Charlotte E. Gill, *Zoe Vitter, and Doron Teichman. (2014). Displacement of crime and diffusion of crime control benefits in large-scale geographic areas: A systematic review. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 10(4), 515-548. DOI: 10.1007/s11292- 014-9208-5. 5. Weisburd, David and Charlotte Gill. (2014). Block randomized trials at places: Rethinking the limitations of small-N experiments. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 30(1), 97-112. DOI: 10.1007/s10940-013-9196-z. 4. MacDonald, John M., John R. Hipp, and Charlotte Gill. (2013). The effects of immigrant con- centration on changes in neighborhood crime rates. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 29(2): 191-215. DOI: 10.1007/s10940-012-9176-8. 3. Gill, Charlotte E. (2011). Missing links: How descriptive validity impacts the policy relevance of randomized controlled trials in criminology. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 7(3): 201- 224. DOI: 10.1007/s11292-011-9122-z. 2. Barnes, Geoffrey, Lindsay Ahlman, Charlotte Gill, Lawrence W. Sherman, **Ellen Kurtz, and **Robert Malvestuto. (2010). Low-intensity community supervision for low-risk offenders: A randomized, controlled trial. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 6(2): 159-189. DOI: 10.1007/ s11292-010-9094-4. 1. Doyle, Jodie, Elizabeth Waters, Eamonn Noonan, Nick Royle, Krystyna Kowalski, Charlotte Gill, and David B. Wilson. (2010). Working with the Campbell Collaboration to produce reviews of relevance to public health across the education, justice and social welfare sectors. Journal of Public Health, 32(1): 138-140. DOI: 10.1093/pubmed/fdp130. Authored Books 1. Weisburd, David, John E. Eck, Anthony A. Braga, Cody W. Telep. *Breanne Cave, Kate Bowers, Gerben Bruinsma, Charlotte Gill, Elizabeth Groff, Julie Hibdon, Joshua C. Hinkle, Shane D. Johnson, Brian Lawton, Cynthia Lum, Jerry Ratcliffe, George Rengert, Travis Taniguchi, and Sue-Ming Yang. (2016). Place matters: Criminology for the 21st century. Cambridge University Press. [peer reviewed; authors listed in alphabetical order from Bowers.] Last Update: April 1, 2021 Charlotte E. Gill 5 Edited Books 2. Stokes, Robert J., and Charlotte Gill (Eds.). (2020). Innovations in community-based crime pre- vention: Case studies and lessons learned. Springer. 1. Weisburd, David, David Farrington, and Charlotte Gill (eds.). (2016). What works in crime prevention and rehabilitation: Lessons from systematic reviews. Springer. Book Chapters 12. Gill, Charlotte. (In press, 2021). Randomized controlled trial. In J. C. Barnes and D. R. Forde (eds.). Encyclopedia of research methods in criminology and criminal justice. Wiley. 11. Weisburd, David and Charlotte Gill. (In press, 2021). Assessing crime outcomes in communtiy policing: The importance of crime reporting inflation. In A. Ruch
Recommended publications
  • Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime and Communities
    THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS This PDF is available at http://nap.edu/24928 SHARE Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime and Communities DETAILS 408 pages | 6 x 9 | PAPERBACK ISBN 978-0-309-46713-1 | DOI 10.17226/24928 CONTRIBUTORS GET THIS BOOK David Weisburd and Malay K. Majmundar, Editors; Committee on Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime, Communities, and Civil Liberties; Committee on Law and Justice; Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education; National FIND RELATED TITLES Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Visit the National Academies Press at NAP.edu and login or register to get: – Access to free PDF downloads of thousands of scientific reports – 10% off the price of print titles – Email or social media notifications of new titles related to your interests – Special offers and discounts Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. (Request Permission) Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime and Communities Proactive Policing Effects on Crime and Communities Committee on Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime, Communities, and Civil Liberties David Weisburd and Malay K. Majmundar, Editors Committee on Law and Justice Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education A Consensus Study Report of Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Proactive Policing: Effects on Crime and Communities THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001 This activity was supported by a Grant from the Laura and John Arnold Foundation and Grant No.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 DAVID LEE WEISBURD INVITED LECTURES David Weisburd
    DAVID LEE WEISBURD INVITED LECTURES David Weisburd, “Location , Location, Location.” Jerry Lee Lecture, Joint Cochrane/Campbell Collaborations Symposium, Keystone Colorado. (October, 2010). David Weisburd, “Coupling Crime to Place: The Promise of Place Based Criminology.” The Stockholm Prize Lecture, The Stockholm Prize Symposium (July, 2010). David Weisburd, “Location, Location, Location: Hot Spots of Crime and Crime Prevention.” Vision Lecture, George Mason University. (February, 2010). David Weisburd, Graduation Address, Social Sciences, University of Queensland (Australia), (December, 2009). David Weisburd, “Crime Mapping and Hot Spots Policing,” Interview as part of the “Research in the Real World Series” National Institute of Justice Seminar Series. (October, 2009). http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/multimedia/video-weisburd.htm David Weisburd, “Why Non-Experimental Methods are Not Good Enough, and Why Experimental Methods Are.” Fourth Annual Randomised Controlled Trials in the Social Sciences Conference. York University, York, UK. (September, 2009). David Weisburd, "The Crucial Question for Crime: Not Who Done It But Where Done It." Forum For New Ideas in Justice. George Mason University. (November, 2008) David Weisburd, "Why Non-Experimental Methods Are Not Good Enough: Advocating for Experimental Criminology." Joan McCord Lecture of the Academy Of Experimental Criminology. American Society of Criminology, St. Louis (November 2008) David Weisburd, Plenary Lecture, “Focusing Policing on Places,” Stockholm Criminology Symposium, Stockholm. (June 2008) David Weisburd, “Location, Location, Location: Why Crime Theory and Policy Should be Focused on Places,” Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge, UK. (October, 2007) David Weisburd, “Understanding Police Innovation: Observations on the US Experience.” Explaining Major Shifts in policing, An International Experience. Institute of Political Studies, University of Grenoble, France.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings of International Symposium on Policing Diplomacy and the Belt & Road Initiative
    Proceedings of International Symposium on Policing Diplomacy and the Belt & Road Initiative June 28 – 30, 2016, Hangzhou, China The American Scholars Press Editors: Yuewei Ge, Lisa Hale, and Jin Zhang Cover Designer: Wang Jun Published by The American Scholars Press, Inc. Proceedings of International Symposium on Policing Diplomacy and the Belt & Road Initiative is published by the American Scholars Press, Inc., Marietta, Georgia, USA. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. Copyright © 2016 by the American Scholars Press All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-0-9721479-0-3 Printed in the United States of America 2 Preface The beautiful early summer weather of Hangzhou welcomed scholars, professors and graduate students from home and abroad to participate in The International Symposium on Policing Diplomacy and the Belt and Road Initiative (B&R) organized by Zhejiang Police College located on the bank of Qianjiang River. As the President of the college, I would like to take this opportunity to say thank you for visiting us and giving your full support to the symposium. The theme of the symposium is policing diplomacy to support China and The Belt and Road Initiative. According to Xinhua News in March 2017, “China’s the Belt and Road Initiative was proposed in 2013 by Chinese President Xi Jinping, aims to build a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe and Africa. China’s Belt and Road Initiative is more about investment, infrastructure, shared opportunity and interconnectivity for a shared future….” “The Belt and Road (B&R) Initiative brings hope that openness, shared development and cooperation will cross walls and barriers.” With the implementation of The Belt and Road Initiative, it is essential to build a peaceful and safe B&R.
    [Show full text]
  • The Abuse of Police Authority
    THE ABUSE OF POLICE AUTHORITY A National Study of Police Officers’ Attitudes 2 This edition of The Abuse of Police Authority: A National Study of Police Officers Attitudes has been formatted for the Web in PDF format; the pagination differs from the printed version. Copyright restrictions apply. The Abuse of Police Authority 3 THE ABUSE OF POLICE AUTHORITY A National Study of Police Officers’ Attitudes David Weisburd Rosann Greenspan Edwin E. Hamilton Kellie A. Bryant Hubert Williams Police Foundation 4 The Police Foundation is a private, independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting innovation and improvement in policing. Established in 1970, the foundation has conducted semi- nal research in police behavior, policy, and procedure, and works to transfer to local agencies the best new information about practices for dealing effectively with a range of important police operational and administrative concerns. Motivating all of the foundation’s efforts is the goal of efficient, humane policing that operates within the framework of democratic principles and the highest ideals of the nation. The Police Foundation’s research findings are published as an infor- mation service. The research findings in this publication were supported by Grant Number 97–CK–WX–0047, awarded on behalf of Community Oriented Policing Services, US Department of Justice. Findings, recommendations, and conclusions of the research reported here are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the US Department of Justice. ©2001 by the Police Foundation. All rights, including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, and the International and Pan American Copyright Conventions.
    [Show full text]
  • Units of Analysis in Geographic Criminology
    Putting Crime in its Place Putting Crime in its Place Units of Analysis in Geographic Criminology Edited by David Weisburd Institute of Criminology Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel and Department of Administration of Justice George Mason University, Manassas, VA USA Wim Bernasco Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR) Leiden, The Netherlands and Gerben J.N. Bruinsma Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR) Leiden, The Netherlands and Department of Criminology Leiden University, The Netherlands 123 Editors David Weisburd Wim Bernasco Institute of Criminology Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime Hebrew University, Jerusalem and Law Enforcement (NSCR) Israel Leiden, The Netherlands and [email protected] Department of Administration of Justice George Mason University Manassas, VA USA [email protected] Gerben J.N. Bruinsma Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR) Leiden, The Netherlands and Department of Criminology Leiden University The Netherlands [email protected] ISBN 978-0-387-09687-2 (hardcover) e-ISBN 978-0-387-09688-9 ISBN 978-1-4419-0973-2 (softcover) DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-09688-9 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009931093 c Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.
    [Show full text]
  • The Winding Road to Evidence-Based Policy in Corrections: Acase Study of the Israel Prison Service
    Israel Law Review 51(1) 2018, pp 111–125. © Cambridge University Press and The Faculty of Law, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2018. doi:10.1017/S0021223717000218 THE WINDING ROAD TO EVIDENCE-BASED POLICY IN CORRECTIONS: ACASE STUDY OF THE ISRAEL PRISON SERVICE David Weisburd and Badi Hasisi* It is not incumbent upon you to finish the task, but neither are you free to absolve yourself from it. Ethics of the Fathers (Part 2 Chapter 16) There has been a growing trend in recent years towards the adoption of evidence-based policy in a variety of fields, including criminal justice. The purpose of evidence-based policy is to guide the activities of organisations based on scientifically verified facts, enabling the development of effective and efficient pol- icies. In this article, we introduce the commitment of the Israel Prison Service (IPS) to the implementation of evidence-based policy by detailing the processes and development of a large-scale research pro- gramme in the IPS. We illustrate how the cooperation and commitment of key individuals, including suc- cessive IPS Commissioners, have enabled the implementation of evidence-based policy in a hierarchal organisation. Within this context, we demonstrate how human agency is a key factor in the successful implementation of the policy in criminal justice settings. By following the different stages of development and implementation, the example of the IPS also highlights the importance of agencies taking ownership of science. We conclude by arguing that the road to evidence-based policy is a ‘winding road’, highlight- ing the key turning points that influenced the institutionalisation of the policy in the IPS.
    [Show full text]
  • Unlocking the Secrets of Intergenerational Disadvantage
    ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Unlocking the secrets of intergenerational disadvantage ARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course The ARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course acknowledges our partners: Director’s report Director’s Contents Governance Director’s report 6 Research Governance and structure 10 Research 14 Research Program 1 Program Research Key performance indicators: Research findings and centre-specific indicators 17 Research outputs 18 Program 1 Disadvantage Systems 30 Program 2 Human Capabilities 40 Program 3 Social Transformation 50 Research Program 2 Program Research Building capacity 58 Key performance indicators: Research training and professional education 60 Key performance indicators: International, national and regional links and networks 60 Research Program 3 Program Research End-user links 78 Key performance indicators: End-user links 79 Organisational support 82 Building capacity Key performance indicators: Organisational support 83 Financial statement 83 End-user links Organisational supportOrganisational Director’s report In 2015, the ARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course (Life Course Centre or LCC) moved from establishment to consolidation, driven by our goal to become the ‘go to’ centre for research, evidence, training and translation about the transmission of social disadvantage. As is natural in the early years of setting up a centre, some of our energies have focused on formulating and developing administrative processes
    [Show full text]
  • Does Hot Spots Policing Inevitably Lead to Unfair and Abusive Police
    University of Chicago Legal Forum Volume 2016 Article 16 2016 Does Hot Spots Policing Inevitably Lead to Unfair and Abusive Police Practices, or Can We Maximize Both Fairness and Effectiveness in the New Proactive Policing? David Weisburd Follow this and additional works at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclf Recommended Citation Weisburd, David (2016) "Does Hot Spots Policing Inevitably Lead to Unfair and Abusive Police Practices, or Can We Maximize Both Fairness and Effectiveness in the New Proactive Policing?," University of Chicago Legal Forum: Vol. 2016 , Article 16. Available at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclf/vol2016/iss1/16 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Chicago Legal Forum by an authorized editor of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Does Hot Spots Policing Inevitably Lead to Unfair and Abusive Police Practices, or Can We Maximize Both Fairness and Effectiveness in the New Proactive Policing? David Weisburdt ABSTRACT Hot spots policing has emerged as one of the most important and widely diffused of what are sometimes termed the "new policing" strategies. Such strategies were developed in response to a critique of police effectiveness in preventing crime that developed in the late twentieth century. While hot spots policing strategies have been shown to be effective in preventing crime, a narrativeis developing that links hot spots policing, as well as other new policing strategiesfocused on crime control, to unfair and brutal police practices. In this paper, I examine this growing narrative both to challenge some of its assumptions and to create a counter narrative about how we can integrate hot spots policing with approaches that encourage positive evaluations of police legitimacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Translational Criminology
    The Magazine of The CenTer for evidenCe-Based CriMe PoliCy, george Mason UniversiTy Translational Fall 2012 Criminology Promoting knowledge exchange to shape criminal justice research, practice, and policy Inside this issue: research Projects and highlighted events Translational Criminology implementing Procedurally Just approaches to Policing...one Breath at a Time The Campbell Collaboration and evidence-Based Crime Prevention adapting to Challenges and Change fostering Knowledge exchange through Collaboration and Participation: The edinburgh executive sessions former U.s. assistant attorney general laurie robinson Joins Mason and CeBCP incorporating research into daily Police Practices: The Matrix demonstration Project an eye on the future selected Publications by CeBCP Team Members CeBCP Mission statement The Center for evidence-Based Crime Policy (CeBCP), housed within the department of Criminology, law and society at george Mason University, seeks to make scientific research a key component in decisions about crime and justice policies by advancing rigorous studies in criminal justice and criminology through research–practice collaborations and proactively serving as an informational link to practitioners and the policy community. CEBCP Staff Director: Distinguished Professor David Weisburd Deputy Director: Associate Professor Cynthia Lum Senior Fellows: University Professor Stephen Mastrofski; Professor and Chair of CLS David Wilson; Associate Professor Christopher Koper; Professor Laurie Translational Robinson; James Bueermann Senior
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Minutes of the Twentieth Meeting of the Campbell Collaboration Crime
    Minutes of the Twentieth Meeting of the Campbell Collaboration Crime and Justice Group Steering Committee Philadelphia, PA, USA – November 3, 2009 In attendance: Steering Committee David Farrington, Cambridge University, UK* Catherine Gallagher, George Mason University, USA Peter Grabosky, Australian National University, Australia (co-chair) Martin Killias, University of Zurich, Switzerland* Jerry Lee, Jerry Lee Foundation, USA Jianhong Liu, University of Macao/Southwest University of Political Science & Law, China Friedrich Lösel, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg/Cambridge University, Germany/UK Phyllis Schultze, Rutgers University, USA Jonathan Shepherd, Cardiff University, UK Lawrence Sherman, Cambridge University, UK* Peter van der Laan, NSCR, Netherlands David Weisburd, Hebrew University/George Mason University, Israel/UK (co-chair) Brandon Welsh, Northeastern University, USA David Wilson, George Mason University, USA (editor-in-chief) Invited Guests Thomas Feucht, National Institute of Justice, USA* Charlotte Gill, University of Pennsylvania, USA (CCJG managing editor/coordinator) Tony Munton, Matrix Knowledge Group, UK Welmoed Spahr, Springer Publishing, USA* * Present for part of the meeting. 1. Welcome and Introductions David Weisburd, as meeting chair, welcomed everyone to the twentieth meeting of the Campbell Crime and Justice Group (CCJG) Steering Committee. Committee members Jan Andersson (National Council on Crime Prevention, Sweden), Vicente Garrido (Valencia University, Spain), Jacque Mallender (Matrix Knowledge Group, UK), Peter Neyroud (National Policing Improvement Agency, UK), and Hiroshi Tsutomi (Shizuoka University, Japan) sent their regrets at being unable to attend the meeting. The Committee welcomed new members Jianhong Liu (China) and Catherine Gallagher (USA) to the group. David Weisburd informed the Committee of the recent death of founding member Ulla Bondeson. The group paused for a minute’s silence in recognition of Ulla and her many contributions to the work of the CCJG.
    [Show full text]
  • Reforming to Preserve: Compstat and Strategic Problem Solving in American Policing*
    REFORMING TO PRESERVE: COMPSTAT AND STRATEGIC PROBLEM SOLVING IN AMERICAN POLICING* DAVID WEISBURD Hebrew University and University of Maryland-College Park STEPHEN D. MASTROFSKI George Mason University ANN MARIE MCNALLY Police Foundation ROSANN GREENSPAN University of California-Berkeley JAMES J. WILLIS University of Massachussetts-Boston Research Summary: This paper provides the first national description of Compstat pro- grams, considered in the framework of strategicproblem solving. Rely- ing on a survey of American police departments conducted by the Police Foundation, we examine the diffusion of Compstat programs and the nature of Compstat models throughout the United States. We also assess the penetration of models of strategicproblem solving more generally into American policing. Our findings document a process of "diffusion of innovation" of Compstat-like programs in larger police agencies that follows a rapid pace. At the same time, our data suggest that many elements of strategicproblem solving had begun to be imple- mented more widely across American police agencies before the emer- gence of Compstat as a programmatic entity, and that such elements * This research was supported by Grant 98-IJ-CX-0070 from the National Institute of Justice to the Police Foundation. The opinions and positions expressed in this paper are those of the authors. We would like to thank Frank Gajewski, Thomas Frasier, Scott Keeter, Lorraine Green Mazerolle, Ed Maguire, Roger Parks, Richard Ritti, Eli Silverman, and Chris Tutko for their thoughtful advice in constructing our survey. We also owe a special debt to Ed Maguire for his assistance in selecting the study sample, and George Kelling, Phyllis McDonald, and Richard Ritti for their insights regarding Compstat as a police reform.
    [Show full text]
  • Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Criminological Research in the Netherlands
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Springer - Publisher Connector J Exp Criminol (2007) 3:83–88 DOI 10.1007/s11292-007-9032-2 Experimental and quasi-experimental criminological research in the Netherlands Gerben J. N. Bruinsma & David Weisburd Published online: 2 May 2007 # Springer Science + Business Media B.V. 2007 This special issue of the journal is focused on experimental and quasi-experimental research in the Netherlands. It includes four Dutch studies of crime and law enforcement and one paper dealing with the practical implementation of (random- ized) experiments and evaluation research in the Dutch criminal justice system. These papers reflect the most recent developments in criminology and criminal justice in the Netherlands, a country with hardly any tradition in experimental criminological research. In the first half of the 20th century, only one experimental study was developed in Holland. In 1921 Jan de Jongh received his Ph.D. in medicine at the University of Amsterdam for a quasi-experimental study on the changes in moral judgments of boys and girls of different age groups. The experimental groups were in custody at that time, and the control groups consisted of ‘normal’ juveniles (De Jongh 1921). No other experimental study was published after this Ph.D. One of the reasons might G. J. N. Bruinsma (*) Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR), P.O. Box 792, 2300 AT Leiden, The Netherlands e-mail: [email protected] G. J. N. Bruinsma Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands D.
    [Show full text]