Brief Industrial Profile of Jhajjar District
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lR;eso t;rs Government of India Ministry of MSME Brief Industrial Profile of Jhajjar District Our Strength: gekjh ‘kfDr Carried out by:- MSME-Development Institute,Karnal (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0184 - 2230882 Fax: 0184 - 2231862 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.msmedikarnal.gov.in 1 Contents S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 3-4 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 5 1.2 Topography 5 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 5-6 1.4 Forest 7-8 1.5 Administrative set up 8-9 2. District at a glance 9-12 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Jhajjar 13 3. Industrial Scenario Of Jhajjar 13-14 3.1 Industry at a Glance 13-14 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 14-15 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units 15-16 In The District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 16-18 3.5 Major Exportable Item 19 3.6 Growth Trend 19 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 19 3.8 Service Enterprises 19 3.8.1 Potentials areas for service industry 19 3.9 Potential for new MSMEs 20 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 20 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 20 5. General issues raised by industry association during the 20 course of meeting 6 Steps to set up MSMEs 21 2 Brief Industrial Profile of Jhajjar District 1. General Characteristics of the District Jhajjar is one of the 21 districts of Haryana state. Jhajjar district was carved out of Rohtak district on July 15, 1997. The district headquarter is situated in Jhajjar town at a distance of about 65 km from Delhi. The town is said to have been founded by one Chhaju and Chhajunagar was changed to Jhajjar. It is also derived from Jharnaghar, a natural fountain. A third derivation is from Jhajjar, a water vessel, because the surface drainage of the country for miles around runs into the town as into a sink. Other towns in the district are Bahadurgarh and Beri. Bahadurgarh was founded by Rathi Jats and formerly known as Sharafabad. It is situated 29 km from Delhi and had developed into an important of industrial centre. 3 Inhabited about eight hundred years ago, Jhajjar city has many pages of history engulfed in it, Historical buildings, mausoleums, water-pools having at their banks give the reflection of the historical tradition of this city. At the time of Gori 's attack on the king Prithvi Raj in 1191 A.D., the area of Jhajjar was a deserted forest. There was a town named Malokan in the east of present Jhajjar city, mostly inhabited by Jats. Delhi and its adjoining were affected worst in the battle between Gori and Prithvi Raj. Most of the villages were deserted adjoining area of Delhi by the devastation of war. Malokan was also among there ill-fated villages. Having left their homes and belongings, the residents of Malokan started living here and there. The rule of Gori was well established in Delhi. Villages started inhabiting again. In the due course of time, Appa Kandi Rao offered the area of Jhajjar, Beri, Mandothi, Patoda to George Thomas. George Thomas made Jhajjar his headquarter and in view of security constructed a fort at some distance and named it Georgy garh (modern Jahazgarh). Feeling happy at his military services, Marathas offered the area of Panipat, Sonepat and Karnal to him. Intoxicated with the increasing power, he declared himself independent of Scendhias. The area of Rohtak, Beri and Meham was given to the Nawab of Dujanas Abdusamad Khan. The area of Jhajjar was given to Nawab Nijabat Alikhan and the area of Bhadurgarh was given to his brother Nawab Ismail Khan Lohari, Patoda and Kheri village were given as feudatory of Faiz Muhammed Khan, the son of Ali Khan. The Nawab of Dujana could not hold this large area under control consequently his control contracted to Dujana and Meharana village only. For the proper administration of the area left by him, district Rohtak was a constituted which consisted of Gohana, Kharkhoda, Rohtak, Meham and Bhiwani tehsils. In this way after the struggle of 1857, Jhajjar came under the direct British Rule, after that the provinces and districts were reconstituted and Jhajjar was reconstituted as a new district which consisted of the area of Narnaul and Dadri. But after sometime, its status as district was forfeited and as a tehsil it was annexed to district Rohtak. 4 1.1 Location & Geographical Area. The district lies in the south east of Haryana state. Jhajjar District is one among the important districts of Haryana State and the district Headquarter lies on the National Highway No. 71 and is situated at a distance of 65 km from Delhi, the national capital of India. The District lies between 28 o 33‟ N and 28 o 42‟ S latitude and 76o 28‟ 45” W and 76 o 84‟ 15” E longitude. On its north lies the Rohtak Subdivision of Rohtak District and in the South lies the Subdivision Rewari of Rewari District. In the East lies Tikri border of National Capital of India and in the West lies Charkhi Dadri Sub Division of Bhiwani District. The altitude of the Distt. is about 715 above mean sea level (MSL) and a slope from South to North from Rewari towards Jhajjar is around 40 feet. In the eastern part of district, the area is considerably even. Some area is uneven and also suffers from inundation and water logging during Monsoon season. The district falls within the classified arid and semi-arid zones. Broadly four types of soil are available in the District viz. clay, loamy clay, and loamy sandy. It is alluvial in nature and fertile. However, the soil is deficient in Nitrogen. Hot summer, cold winter and meager rain fall are the main climatic characteristics of Jhajjar District. The district is having an area of 1834 square Kms which is 3.77 % of total area of the state. The total population of the District is 956,907, (514,303 Males and 442,604 Females) as per the Census 2011. Rural population is 74.60% of the total population. Population density is 522 person per sq. km. Population of Jhajjar town is 48447. The other towns are Bahadurgarh with population of 170426 & Beri with population of 16162. 1.2 Topography The overall Topography of the area is marked by alluvial plain and at some places by undulating dunes. The average plain elevation of the Distt is about 222 meters above mean sea level. There is a gentle slope from North South. The Hydraulic gradient of ground water is very gentle. Ground water movement in the North Western part is from S.E. to N.W. in the South Western part is from S.W. to N.E. 1.3 Availability of Minerals Following datas of the minerals are joint figure of the two districts, Jhajjar and Rohtak being the same office in the premises of District Industry Centre, at Rohtak . 5 PRODUCTION OF MINERAL (w.e.f. April 2010 to JUNE 2012) :- S.N. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION (in tones) A - MAJOR MINERAL : Nil B - MINOR MINERAL : 1. April 2010 153000 2. May 2010 293000 3. June 2010 312000 4. July 2010 126000 5. August 2010 83000 6. September 2010 118000 7. October 2010 254000 8. November 2010 184000 9. December 2010 223000 10. January 2011 154000 11 February 2011 384000 12 March 2011 495000 13 April 2011 321000 14 May 2011 306000 15 June 2011 441000 16 July 2011 423000 17 August 2011 272000 18 September 2011 141000 19 October 2011 45000 20 November 2011 778000 21 December 2011 476000 22 January 2012 538000 23 February 2012 434000 24 March 2012 340000 25 April 2012 464000 26 May 2012 336000 27 June 2012 335000 Production from brick Earth is not mentioned in M.T. due to the royalty is fixed (yearly basis) on the BKO,s. Hence, year wise royalty collected is given below. 6 Year Royalty Collected 2010-11 4533248.00 2011-12 11646491.00 April 2012- June 2012 5928765.00 SOURCE:- DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY. Rohtak 1.4 Forest Jhajjar District was curved out of Rohtak District of Haryana on July 15, 1997 and Jhajjar division came into existence in 2004. Jhajjar Forest Division comprises of entire revenue district of Jhajjar. For better administrative purpose the entire forest division is divided in to three ranges namely, Jhajjar, Bahadurgarh and Matanhail, further ranges have been divided in to ten blocks and 36 beats. All the forest areas in the district are managed by the territorial staff of this division. Although, the divisional forest officer of the territorial division is acting as wild life warden, but the main responsibility for preservation of wild life is entrusted with wildlife wing of the department. The district wild life officer of wildlife wing headquartered at Rohtak is responsible for the execution of works under wildlife scheme. 1.4.1 Forest Cover of the District The total area of the district is 1834 sq.KM. Most of the area in the district has been brought under cultivation with the use of latest agricultural techniques and implements. The total area under forest is 3902.68 Hectare. The forests in this district are situated on both sides of the roads, canals, distributaries, bunds and railway lines. These are called strip forests. Forest department is the designated agency for maintenance, protection and development of the forests. The ownership of the strips vests with the parent department and are shown as such in the revenue records.