New Marine Finfish Aquaculture Magazine! All-Male Macrobrachium Culture in India
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Aquaculture Asia, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp.1-52, April - June 2004 Item Type monograph Publisher Network of Aquaculture Centres in Asia-Pacific Download date 06/10/2021 15:36:57 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/18165 ISSN 0859-600X Volume IX No. 2 April-June 2004 New Marine Finfish Aquaculture Magazine! All-male Macrobrachium culture in India Opportunities in Myanmar aquaculture Koi herpes virus and transboundary diseases Carp culture in Iran Now available on CD-ROM! HACCP in shrimp culture Volume IX No. 2 ISSN 0859-600X Aquaculture Asia is an autonomous publication April-June 2004 that gives people in developing countries a voice. The views and opinions expressed herein are From the Editor’s desk those of the contributors and do not represent the policies or position of NACA Asia-Pacific Marine Finfish Aquaculture Magazine As of this issue the marine finfish section has been revised and expanded into a small Editor magazine in its own right, the Asia-Pacific Marine Finfish Aquaculture Magazine, Simon Wilkinson produced quarterly. The hard-copy version will be printed as part of Aquaculture [email protected] Asia, and a stand-alone electronic version is available for download from the NACA website. This is a natural progression of the highly successful MFAN electronic newsletter, coordinated by NACA in cooperation with ACIAR, APEC, the Queensland DPI&F, and SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department. It builds on and supplements the Editorial Advisory Board C. Kwei Lin regular Marine Finfish Aquaculture Network e-news service, which is now also Donald J. MacIntosh circulated with greater frequency (fortnightly). Michael B. New, OBE Contributions to the magazine are most welcome. If you are involved in marine Patrick Sorgeloos finfish aquaculture and have some research findings or perhaps some hot hands-on farming tips then please write them down! Regular visitors to the website may have noticed the ‘Marine finfish photos’ link in the Databases & services section, which leads to an online collection of high-quality Editorial Consultant photographs. We are always on the lookout for more, particularly for clear “specimen” Pedro Bueno shots of different species that can be used for identification purposes, and culture systems. Please help us put a good collection together - if you have any photographs you would like to share with the network please send them in. All contributions to the Marine Finfish Aquaculture Network should be sent to [email protected]. NACA With regards to Aquaculture Asia Magazine itself, we have recently added a An intergovernmental ‘Magazine’ section to the website as a further alternative means of access (this organization that promotes rural development through magazine is now circulated in print, on CD, and online in html and PDF formats). The sustainable aquaculture. NACA Magazine section contains all of the feature articles in html format, so you can simply seeks to improve rural income, click and view them in your browser. Down at the bottom of each story you will also increase food production and find two useful buttons: ‘Printer friendly page’, so you can generate your own hard foreign exchange earnings and copy if you wish, and ‘Email to friend’, which speaks for itself. The website is to diversify farm production. The updated in real time with new articles added as soon as they are edited, so check it ultimate beneficiaries of NACA out from time to time for the latest stories. activities are farmers and rural Lastly, we are expanding both our magazine and website coverage to include communities. ornamental fish and genetics. In order to kick off these new sections we need high- quality articles and regular contributions of news stories, market prices and industry gossip ! Contact If you would like to contribute to either of these sections please contact me at The Editor, Aquaculture Asia PO Box 1040 [email protected]. We that request prospective authors please refer to our Kasetsart Post Office Guidelines for Contributors before making a submission. You can email me to request Bangkok 10903, Thailand a copy, or download them directly from the website at: Tel +66-2 561 1728 Fax +66-2 561 1727 http://www.enaca.org/modules/mydownloads/viewcat.php?cid=83 Email [email protected] Website http://www.enaca.org Printed by Scand-Media Co., Ltd. 1 In this issue Sustainable Aquaculture Genetic impacts of translocations on biodiversity of aquatic species with particular 4 reference to Asian countries Thuy T. T. Nguyen and Uthairat Na-Nakorn Page 8 Carp culture in Iran 8 Hassan Salehi Opportunities and challenges in Myanmar aquaculture 12 U Hla Win Research and Farming Techniques Page 12 Impacts of mono-sex Macrobrachium culture on the future of seed availability in India 15 Paramaraj Balamurugan, Pitchaimuthu Mariappan and Chellam Balasundaram Use of new technology and skill enhancement to obtain eco-friendly production of 17 Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) ? Asbjorn Drengstig, Asbjorn Bergheim & Bjorn Braaten Larval rearing and spat production of the windowpane shell Placuna placenta 20 S. Dharmaraj, K. Shanmugasundaram and C.P. Suja Page 15 Aquatic Animal Health Trans-boundary aquatic animal diseases: Focus on Koi herpes virus (KHV) 24 Melba G. Bondad-Reantaso Business HACCP in shrimp farming 29 Page 27 Siri Tookwinas and Suwimon Keerativiriyaporn Asia-Pacific Marine Finfish Aquaculture Network 33 Aquaculture calendar 46 What’s new on the web: NACA website 48 Page 37 2 Aquaculture Asia NotesNotes fromfrom thethe PublisherPublisher Pedro Bueno is the I.R. Iran and NACA Director-General of NACA. He is the former Editor of We would like to announce the SHILAT (Iranian Fisheries Company). Aquaculture Asia membership of and warmly welcome the NACA also arranged visits of experts Islamic Republic of Iran to the NACA on shrimp and freshwater prawn to Organization. The Governing Council Iran. There have also been instances unanimously accepted I.R. Iran’s when NACA identified for the private application – made through the Office aquaculture sector of Iran suitable that Oman will study the possibility of of the FAO Director General in consultants for their projects. their participating in NACA. accordance with the provisions of the It had taken time to complete the NACA Agreement - during its 15th accession but the Government, Way to go for Sri Lankan Meeting, held in Colombo and Kandy, following the initial contacts, aquaculture Sri Lanka in on 21-25 April 2004. continued to actively and responsibly Iran first had official contacts with take part in a number of regional Preceding the 15th Governing Council NACA in 1992: Attendance in the First projects under NACA as well as Meeting was the Third AquaBusiness Technical Advisory Committee Meeting participate in all but one Governing Seminar with the theme “Aquaculture in Hat Yai, Thailand and the 4th Council Meeting since 1992 and all for Rural Development: Way to Go for Governing Council Meeting held in seven the Technical Advisory Sri Lanka”. It was organized by Hong Kong. The delegation was led by Committee Meetings so far. NAQDA and the Fisheries Ministry then Vice Minister for Jehad-e- with the cooperation of the private Sezandegui, the Hon. Lahijanian, who Indonesia confirms sector, and the assistance of NACA. told the Council of the desire of Iran to More than 150 people participated join NACA as a member. An immediate At the same meeting, the Government including the Council Meeting offshoot of this was the visit, on the of Indonesia through its Foreign delegates. The two-day seminar invitation and hosting of Iran, of a Ministry, confirmed the Government’s discussed technical, environmental and NACA Team consisting of then NACA decision to accede to the NACA social issues related to aquaculture and Coordinator Dr Banchong Agreement. The announcement was aquatic resources management. The Tiensongrusmee, India’s Governing made at the Governing Council resource persons were from NAQDA, Council Member Dr P.V. Dehadrai, and Meeting by an official of the Embassy NARA, Fisheries Ministry, the the NACA Information Specialist to of the S.R. of Sri Lanka in Jakarta. Since universities, and were complemented identify areas for cooperation. the NACA project years from 1980 to by experts from the Governing Council, Following these initial official contacts, 1989, Indonesia had been an active the NACA Secretariat, STREAM Iran requested NACA to organize participant in all the core activities and Initiative, the NACA Regional Lead several training and study tour projects. It hosted the 7th Technical Centres, and others who have been programmes for their professional and Advisory Committee Meeting, held in “sourced” out by NACA, particularly technical personnel in a number of Bali in July 2003. A regular course on the expert on ornamental fish from areas including shrimp hatchery and grouper culture, as a component of the Prague (Dr.Petr Pozel), who stayed on pond culture management (in Thailand Asia-Pacific Marine Fish R and D to provide advice to farmers and to and the Philippines) and Indian major Program - has been instituted at the NAQDA. A presentation on the carp breeding and culture (in India), as Gondol Research Institute for principles and prospects for well as continuing participation in the Mariculture in Bali. During the period certification of harvested as well as integrated farming course in Wuxi, when NACA was funded by UNDP and bred marine ornamental animals was China. (I was at the opening ceremony operated by FAO, Indonesia also contributed by Paul Holthuis of with other NACA and FAO and IDRC voluntarily contributed a yearly sum to the Hawaii-based Marine Aquarium representatives, and represented the NACA; after autonomy, it continued Council. NACA Coordinator as the closing with this yearly contribution. speaker for the 1988 IFF course in Also taking part for the first time as which 18 Iranians were among 39 observer at GC 15 was the Sultanate of graduates).