IJESRT: 7(12), December, 2018 ISSN: 2277-9655 I International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research X Technology (A Peer Reviewed Online Journal) Impact Factor: 5.164 IJESRT Chief Editor Executive Editor Dr. J.B. Helonde Mr. Somil Mayur Shah Website: www.ijesrt.com Mail:
[email protected] O ISSN: 2277-9655 [Degbegnon * et al., 7(12): December, 2018] Impact Factor: 5.164 IC™ Value: 3.00 CODEN: IJESS7 IJESRT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL ACCESSIBILITY TO HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURES IN THE COMMUNE OF IFANGNI IN BENIN Léopold Degbegnon*1 & Hyppolyte Lawson2 *1Engineer in Geodesy, Department of Civil Engineering of the Polytechnic School of Abomey- Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin 2Design Engineer Topographical Surveyor, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2526183 ABSTRACT Access to health care is an essential part of an increasingly urbanized world, exposed to increasing risks as the population grows daily. The study aims to inventory infrastructures to analyse their spatial accessibility. The methodological approach used is exclusively based on the use of attribute and spatial data. The Thiessen polygon was generated to better understand the spatial coverage of health infrastructure in the Commune of Ifangni . The results obtained show that health infrastructures are unequally distributed over the territory of the municipality. In 2017, the municipality has 17 health care structures. The population travels an average of 10 km to the nearest health center. The north-east and west part of the Commune is almost devoid of health infrastructure. 81% of the communal area benefits from health care coverage at different levels.