Tamar Field, Onshore at Ashdod and Is Currently Running at Full Capacity
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IM9S »Ocumfht
IM9S »OCUMfHT Organized by: The Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure In cooperation with: Ben Gurian University or the Negev Geological Survey of Israel Israel National Committee — World Energy Conference Techmon — Israel Institute of Technology Tel Aviv University The Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Israel Electric Corporation Ltd. The Israel Institute of Petroleum and Energy The Ministry of Foreign Affairs The Weizmann Institute of Science Organizing Committee P. Glueckttern - Chairman Chief Scientist, Ministty of Energy and Infrastructure S. Agour Ministry of Foreign Affairs D.Arnon Chairman, Israel National Committee, World Energy Conference G. Esterson Casali Institute for Applied Chemistry, Hefcrow University of Jerusalem E. Greenberg Deputy Director-General, Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure R. Kapfansky Secretary, Israel National Committee, Wond Energy Conference M. Ndken Israel Electric Corporation Y.Porat Israel Electric Corporation A. Shavit Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-lsrael Institute of Technology Geological Survey of Israel R.Tenne Department of Materials Research, The Weizmann Institute •»• Scenoe RVadai Managing Director, The Israel Institute of Potroieum and Energy D. Wolf Faculty of Technology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Y.Zahavi F acuity ot Management, Tel Aviv University "* Energy 88 Secretariat c/o International Ltd. PO. Box 29313 65121 Tel Aviv, Israel Tel: (03) 654541, Telex: 33554INTURIL Contents Monday, June 6,1988 Page Plenary Session 9 Overview on Technologies 16 International -
Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits
Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover. Left: New Paraho Co. experimental oil shale retort in the Piceance Creek Basin a few miles west of Rifle, Colorado. Top right: Photo of large specimen of Green River oil shale interbedded with gray layers of volcanic tuff from the Mahogany zone in the Piceance Creek Basin, Colorado. This specimen is on display at the museum of the Geological Survey of Japan. Bottom right: Block diagram of the oil shale resources in the Mahogany zone in about 1,100 square miles in the eastern part of the Uinta Basin, Utah. The vertical scale is in thousands of barrels of in-place shale oil per acre and the horizontal scales are in UTM coordinates. Illustration published as figure 17 in U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 91-0285. Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits By John R. Dyni Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey P. Patrick Leahy, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 Posted onlline June 2006 Version 1.0 This publication is only available online at: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5294 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. -
Annual Meeting, 1 9
INIS-mf —13541 ANNUAL MEETING, 1993 15- 18 MARCH 1993 ANNUAL MEETING, 1993 EDITED BY: Ittai Qavrieli GEOLOGICAL SURVEY ARAD 15-18 MARCH 1993 Contents PAGE ALMAGOR, G. The Morphology of the Continental Terrace of Northern Israel and Northern Lebanon: Structure and Morphology 1 ALMOGI-LABIN, A., HEMLEBEN, C, MEISCHNER, Dv ERLENKEUSER, E. The Glacial Stages in the Red Sea as Inferred from the Marine Record 2 AMIT, R., HARRISON, J.B.J. Pedogenic Processes in the Interdunal Area of Nizzana Sand Dunes During the Quaternary 3 ANLIN-RUDBERG, N., AYALON, A., BEIN, A., SASS, E., HALICZ, L. Alkaline-Waste-Storage Potential of the Helez Reservoir Rocks 4 ARIEH, E., STEINBERG, J. Intermediate Term Earthquake Prediction in the Dead Sea Transform 5 AVNI, Y. Teaching Science Combined with Scientific Research — An Example from Backward-Erosion Research 6 AVNI, Y., GARFUNKEL, Z. ,BARTOV, Y., GINAT, H. The Influence of the Plio-Pleistocene Fault System on the Tectonic and Geomorphological Structure in the Margin of the Arava Valley 7 BAER, G., BEYTH, M., RECHES, Z. The Mechanics of the Dike Emplacement into Fractured Basement Rocks, Timna Igneous Complex, Israel 8 BAHAT, D., RABINOVITCH, A, FRIEDMAN, M. Detailed Characterization of a Fault Termination 9 BAR-MATTHEWS, M., AYALON, A., MATTHEWS, A., SASS, E. A Preliminary Investigation of the Soreq Cave Speleothems as Indicators of Paleoclimate Variations 10 BARTOV, Y., FRIESLANDER, U., ROTSTEIN, Y. New Observations on the Structure and Evolution of the Arava Rift Valley 11 BARTOV, Y., GOLDMAN, M., RABINOWITZ, B., RABINOWITZ, Mv RONEN, A. Feasibility Study of the TDEM Method in Solving Geological Problems in Israel: Structure of the Central Arava 12 BECK, A. -
Global Oil Shale Issues and Perspectives Synthesis of the Symposium on Oil Shale Held in Tallinn (Estonia) on 18 and 19 November 2002
Oil Shale, 2003, Vol. 20, No. 1 ISSN 0208-189X pp. 81-92 © 2003 Estonian Academy Publishers REVIEW GLOBAL OIL SHALE ISSUES AND PERSPECTIVES SYNTHESIS OF THE SYMPOSIUM ON OIL SHALE HELD IN TALLINN (ESTONIA) ON 18 AND 19 NOVEMBER 2002 by Dr. K. BRENDOW, World Energy Council, Geneva1 Summary Despite its huge resources, oil shale is an under-utilised energy resource. The reasons comprise competition from cheaper energy sources, heavy front-end investments in mining, electricity generation and refining, and an unfavour- able environmental record. Oil shale has, though, a definite potential for meeting energy demand in an environmentally acceptable manner, enhanc- ing security of supply and supporting the local labour market in a number of countries. Accordingly, after a decline of production since 1980, oil shale’s perspec- tives are seen more positively now: there will be a definite increase of pro- duction in the short term, probably in the medium term and eventually after 2020, when conventional oil resources become scarce. This perspective is prompted by reduced manpower costs, rising demand for electricity, new shale oil products, less polluting and more efficient technologies and an ex- pected change of price relationships between oil shale and conventional hy- drocarbons. Already now experience in Estonia, Brazil, China, Israel and Germany demonstrates that electricity, heat, shale oil, cement, chemicals, construction materials and soil improvers could be produced from oil shale at reasonable, if not competitive, cost. New technologies such as fluidized beds for electric- ity generation or the ATP process for shale oil production raise efficiencies and reduce air and water pollution to sustainable levels. -
Oil Shale Occurrences in Israel Geological Updated Information - 2013
Oil Shale Occurrences in Israel Geological Updated Information - 2013 Technion – Israel Institute of Technology September 2013 אודות מוסד שמואל נאמן מוסד שמואל נאמן הוקם בטכניון בשנת 8791 ביוזמת מר שמואל )סם( נאמן והוא פועל להטמעת חזונו לקידומה המדעי-טכנולוגי, כלכלי וחברתי של מדינת ישראל. מוסד שמואל נאמן הוא מכון מחקר המתמקד בהתווית מדיניות לאומית בנושאי מדע וטכנולוגיה, תעשייה, חינוך והשכלה גבוהה, תשתיות פיסיות, סביבה ואנרגיה ובנושאים נוספים בעלי חשיבות לחוסנה הלאומי של ישראל בהם המוסד תורם תרומה ייחודית. במוסד מבוצעים מחקרי מדיניות וסקירות, שמסקנותיהם והמלצותיהם משמשים את מקבלי ההחלטות במשק על רבדיו השונים. מחקרי המדיניות נעשים בידי צוותים נבחרים מהאקדמיה, מהטכניון ומוסדות אחרים ומהתעשייה. לצוותים נבחרים האנשים המתאימים, בעלי כישורים והישגים מוכרים במקצועם. במקרים רבים העבודה נעשית תוך שיתוף פעולה עם משרדים ממשלתיים ובמקרים אחרים היוזמה באה ממוסד שמואל נאמן וללא שיתוף ישיר של משרד ממשלתי. בנושאי התוויית מדיניות לאומית שעניינה מדע, טכנולוגיה והשכלה גבוהה נחשב מוסד שמואל נאמן כמוסד למחקרי מדיניות המוביל בישראל. עד כה ביצע מוסד שמואל נאמן מאות מחקרי מדיניות וסקירות המשמשים מקבלי החלטות ואנשי מקצוע במשק ובממשל. סקירת הפרויקטים השונים שבוצעו במוסד מוצגת באתר האינטרנט של המוסד. בנוסף מסייע מוסד שמואל נאמן בפרויקטים לאומיים דוגמת המאגדים של משרד התמ"ס - מגנ"ט בתחומים: ננוטכנולוגיות, תקשורת, אופטיקה, רפואה, כימיה, אנרגיה, איכות סביבה ופרויקטים אחרים בעלי חשיבות חברתית לאומית. מוסד שמואל נאמן מארגן גם ימי עיון מקיפים בתחומי העניין אותם הוא מוביל. יו"ר מוסד שמואל נאמן הוא פרופ' זאב תדמור וכמנכ"ל מכהן פרופ' עמרי רנד. כתובת המוסד: מוסד שמואל נאמן, -
Geology and Resources of Some World Oil Shale Deposits 195 of the World
Oil Shale, 2003, Vol. 20, No. 3 ISSN 0208-189X pp. 193-252 © 2003 Estonian Academy Publishers GEOLOGY AND RESOURCES OF SOME WORLD OIL-SHALE DEPOSITS* J. R. DYNI** U.S. Geological Survey Box 25046, Mail Stop 939 Denver Federal Center, Colorado 80225 Oil-shale deposits are found in many parts of the world. They range in age from Cambrian to Tertiary and were formed in a variety of marine, continen- tal, and lacustine depositional environments. The largest known deposit is the Green River oil shale in western United States. It contains an estimated 215 billion tons of in-place shale oil (1.5 trillion U.S. barrels). Total resources of a selected group of oil-shale deposits in 33 countries is estimated at 411 billion tons of in-place shale oil which is equivalent to 2.9 trillion U.S. barrels of shale oil. This figure is very conservative because several deposits mentioned herein have not been explored sufficiently to make accurate estimates and other deposits were not included in this survey. Introduction Oil shale is commonly defined as a fine-grained sedimentary rock containing organic matter that will yield substantial amounts of oil and combustible gas upon destructive distillation. Underlying most definitions of oil shale is its potential for the economic recovery of energy including shale oil, combusti- ble gas, heat, and byproducts. A deposit of oil shale having economic poten- tial is usually one that is at or near enough to the surface to be developed by open-cast or conventional underground mining or by in situ methods. -
Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits
Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover. Left: New Paraho Co. experimental oil shale retort in the Piceance Creek Basin a few miles west of Rifle, Colorado. Top right: Photo of large specimen of Green River oil shale interbedded with gray layers of volcanic tuff from the Mahogany zone in the Piceance Creek Basin, Colorado. This specimen is on display at the museum of the Geological Survey of Japan. Bottom right: Block diagram of the oil shale resources in the Mahogany zone in about 1,100 square miles in the eastern part of the Uinta Basin, Utah. The vertical scale is in thousands of barrels of in-place shale oil per acre and the horizontal scales are in UTM coordinates. Illustration published as figure 17 in U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 91-0285. Geology and Resources of Some World Oil-Shale Deposits By John R. Dyni Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey P. Patrick Leahy, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 Posted onlline June 2006 Version 1.0 This publication is only available online at: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5294 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. -
PACE Synthetic Fuels Report V. 24 No. 2
PII y ntbietic Timmoolm ® llTt. OIL SHALE 0 COAL 0 OIL SANDS VOLUME 24 - NUMBER 2 - JUNE 198.7 QUARTERLY TeD Eli Repository Arthur Lakes Library !crada School of Miriss © THE PACE CONSULTANTS INC. ®Reg . U.S. Pot. OFF. Pace Synthetic Fuels Report is published by The Pace Consultants Inc., as a multi-client service and is intended for the sole use of the clients or organizations affiliated with clients by virtue of a relationship equivalent to 51 percent or greater ownership. Pace Synthetic Fuels Report is protected by the copyright laws of the United States; reproduction of any part of the publication requires the express permission of The Pace Con- sultants Inc. The Pace Consultants Inc., has provided energy consulting and engineering services since 1955. The company's experience includes resource evalua- tion, process development and design, systems planning, marketing studies, licensor comparisons, environmental planning, and economic analysis. The Synthetic Fuels Analysis group prepares a variety of periodic and other reports analyzing developments in the energy field. THE PACE CONSULTANTS INC. SYNTHETIC FUELS ANALYSIS MANAGING EDITOR Jerry E. Sinor Post Office Box 649 Niwot, Colorado 80544 (303) 652-2632 BUSINESS MANAGER Ronald L. Gist Post Office Box 53473 Houston, Texas 77052 (713) 669-8800 Telex: 77-4350 CONTENTS HIGHLIGHTS A-i I. GENERAL PROJECT ACTIVITIES New Zealand Synthetic Fuels Finishes One Year Of Commercial Operation i_i CORPORATIONS American Chemical Society Launches New Energy And Fuels Journal 1-2 Battelle Forecasts -
To Read the Full Paper
S tatus of the Status of the Environment in the Occupied Palestinian Territory in the Occupied Palestinian Territory in the Occupied Palestinian E nvironment Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem (ARIJ) Funded by Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC 2007 The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem (ARIJ) welcomes any comments or suggestions regarding the material published herein and reserves all copyrights for this Publication Copyright Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem (ARIJ) 2007 ISBN 978-9950-304-00-0 P .O .Box 860, Caritas Street Bethlehem, Palestine Tel: +970 – 2 – 2741889 Fax: +970 – 2 – 2776966 Website: www.arij.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Applied Research Institute –Jerusalem (ARIJ) hereby expresses its deep gratitude to the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) for providing a grant to carry out the research study entitled “Status of the Environment in the Occupied Palestinian Territory 2007”. ARIJ would like to acknowledge the Environmental Quality Authority, Palestinian Water Authority, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Transportation, Ministry of Health and Palestinian Energy and Natural Resources Authority, Local Authorities for their cooperation with the research study team in acquiring and providing the required data pertinent to the study. ARIJ would also like to ac- knowledge all other Palestinian governmental and non-governmental agencies and universities for their inputs during the workshop that was organized to discuss the first draft of the study . Team Leader: Dr. Jad Isaac Editors: Dr. Hilmi S. Salem Jane Hilal Roubina Ghattas Contributors: Abeer Safar Ahmad Al-Atrash Alice Gray Anwar Qabaja Elias Abu Mohour Enas Bannourah Ghassan Darwish Ghassan Shahin Hiyam Hzaineh Jane Hilal Khaled Sadeh Lina Khair Mohamad Sbeih Dr. -
Oil Shale Utilization in Israel: the First Year of Combustion Demonstration Plant Operation
OIL SHALE UTILIZATION IN ISRAEL: THE FIRST YEAR OF COMBUSTION DEMONSTRATION PLANT OPERATION A. KAISER PAMA (Energy Resources Development) Ltd, Mishor Rotem ABSTRACT. Geological surveys have confirmed the existence of substantial Israeli oil shale reserves. The proven reserves contain approximately 12 billion tons of available ore, and the potential is deemed to be much higher. Economic studies conducted by PAMA indicate promising potential for power generation via Israeli oil shale combustion. Electric power from oil shale appears competitive with power generated from coal fired power plants located along the coast. PAMA's demonstration power plant has been in operation since the end of 1989. Based on the successful results of the first year of operation, PAMA and IEC are now engaged in a pre-project program for a 1000 MW commercial oil shale fired power plant, based on eight 120 MW units; the first unit is scheduled to begin operation in 1996. INTRODUCTION much larger oil shale reserves, prompted the MOEI Oil shales are sedimentary rocks containing a and some major Israeli energy companies to form petroleum-like substance called "kerogen," whose PAMA, a company for commercial exploitation of age is estimated by geologists as 70 million years. oil shale in Israel. The financial structure of PAMA Oil shale reserves are the only major fossil fuel is shown in Figure 1. resource which has been discovered in Israel so far. The shale deposits have been found all over the BASIC APPROACH AND ACTIVITIES country, but the largest reserves are in the Northern As is well known, the mineral and chemical industry Negev.