Pope Assails Government VATICAN CITY (AP) - Pope Weekly Noon Blessing After the 2- Primate of Poland Who Championed .John Paul II, His Voice Booming with Hour Service
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~-- --- ~ ---------·--- ---------------- ' ' . ~!Jrew -page 8 VOL. XVII, NO. 34 the indepemll'rll ~!lldt·rH Ill'\\ ~papt·r ~en ing notre dame and ~aill! mary·~ MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1982 For solidarity" ban Pope assails government VATICAN CITY (AP) - Pope weekly noon blessing after the 2- primate of Poland who championed .John Paul II, his voice booming with hour service. Kolbe's sainthood, passed up the trip emotion before 200,000 people "On the solemn day of the with the pope's backing to stay close attending the canonization of a canonization of St. Maximilian to events at home. But 40 other Polish priest .killed at Auschwitz, as Kolbe, I ask all men of good will to Polish prelates were among 300 bis sailed the Polish regime yesterday pray for the Polish nation," John Paul hops and 36 cardinals, their purple for outlawing the Solidarity union. declared, raising his voice. and red robes glistening under the The pope also recalled the exter The pope said the Polish Parlia cloudless skies. Cardinal John Krol mination of Jews in World War II, ment's banning Friday of Solidarity - of Philadephia, of Polish extraction, and deplored that "criminal acts of which was the only independent was among them. anti-Semitic hatred" are still being labor union in the Soviet bloc - vi Kolbe, a Franciscan arrested in a carried out. He condemned in par olated "the fundamental rights of crackdown on Roman Catholic ticular the "abominable" grenade man and society." priests by the Nazis, volunteered to 1 \I\ and submachine gun attack on The union had been suspended take Gajowniczek's place when the n t \ Rome's central synagogue, which when martial law was declared Dec. camp commandant picked out I 0 i killed a 2-year-old boy and wounded 13. hostages for starvation following a 37 other people Saturday. Archbishop Jozef Glemp, the prison escape. Israel's chief rabbi, Shlomo Goron, yesterday claimed the pope shared responsibility for the attack, saying a rise in terrorism against Jews "began when the pope Soviet doctor discusses received the leader of the murderers known as the PLO with almost regal dangers of nuclear war honor." The pope held an audience with Palestine Liberation Organiza By CHUCK KRILL Pastore pomted out. tion chiefYasser Arafat last month. News Staff Because of the great damage- a The pope spoke from the broad nuclear bomb creates, Pastore and marble steps of St. Peter's Basilica A television show broadcast in the the other members of the discussion beneath a tapestry bearing. the image Soviet Union warning against panel agreed that "in the event of a of the Rev. Maximilian Kolbe, nuclear war was the product of ef nuclear war, medicine would be to proclaimed a saint and a martyr for forts by a group of Russian and tally overwhelmed, so don't look to giving his life to save another man at American physicians. the medical profession to try to bail the Nazi concentration camp. Fran One of these men, Dr. John you out of this. It can't be done." ciszek Gajowniczek, now 81, the Pastore, talked about his experience Moreover, the physicians agreed Polish army sergeant saved from in a lecture to the Preprofessional that "civil defense, as an attempt to death by Kolbe's heroic deed, burst Club yesterday afternoon. Pastore, reassure us of anything short of this Demonstrators bold picket signs outside the Hotel del Coronado into tears several times during the who graduated from Notre Dame in level of devastation, is a cruel decep in Coronado, California Friday as they protest President Reagan's 1963, is a member of the Board of service. John Paul, wearing red vest tion," Pastore said. economic policies. More than 200 gathered outside the hotel, ments in honor of Kolbe's martyr Directors of the International Pastore believes that the televi- where Reagan and Mexico's President-elect de Ia Madrid were dom, noted in his homily that four Physicians for Prevemion of Nuclear See PASTORE page 4 meeting. ( AP) million people died at Auschwitz in War. I "the immense holocaust of so many The group of American and Soviet i innocent people." physicians, including Dr. Eugene Of Kolbe's deed, the pope Chazov, Leonid Brezhnev's personal 1 I recalled Christ's words, "Greater physician, discussed "in a non Hesburgh u;rites tUJo segtnents'-- I love has no man than this, that a man political way the medical dangers of lay down his life for his friends." a nuclear war," Pastore said. Five other survivors of Auschwitz According to Pastore, it is not only WASHINGTON (AP) - Notre leaders from around the world, Asked about Reagan's recent - wearing the white and blue camp the physical casualties which make Dame President Father Theodore including the Soviet Union, China charge that the U.S. peace move uniform - sat in the vast crowd that nuclear war devastating but also the Hesburgh says the nuclear peace and other Iron Curtain countries, to ment was being manipulated by stretched to the edge of the cob psychological wounds which afflict movement may reunite religious seek an end to the nuclear arms race. outside forces, Hesburgh said, "There's always this sense that this blestone square. Among them was the victims of a nuclear blast. and scientific leaders divided since "I think we're going to see a lot movement is being manipulated by ]ozef Tukay of Los Angeles, his uni "There's something basically dif the time of Galileo. more of what is generally called civil the Russians... and that's why I've form bearing his camp number, ferem about a nuclear weapon and a Hesburgh was interviewed on disobedience and we're going to see tried to avoid that implication by 10985. conventional weapon," he said. In a Cable News Network's "Newsmaker people going to jail" to protest avoiding the Russians." The pope reserved his remarks on nuclear war, "the devastation is only Sunday." He said he has been nuclear arms, he said. "We're talking about doing it Solidarity and anti-Semitism for his beginning after a bomb explodes," working with religious and scientific "For myself, I try to take a dif across the world, we're talking ferent attack. .. what I've been trying about the absolute verification in to do is ... to get these two segments every case, we're not talking uni that really haven't been together Swedish airforce lateral at all. We're not mixing this since Galileo, and bring them to up with all other kinds of disarma gether on this moral issue which is ment or conventional arms Warplanes search for submarine probably the greatest moral issue that mankind or womankind has ( questions)... this monster must be gotten rid of It was assembled by BERGA NAVAL BASE, Sweden played "unusual interest" in ~he area to he from a Warsaw Pact countrv, faced since the beginning of time." human beings. It must be dismantled (AI') - Air force warplanes joined where the submarine is believed hut Swedish officials, adding to the He called it "the ability to reverse by human beings." the search yesterday for a suspected trapped. mystery. have refused to publicly creation. the ability to not just Soviet-bloc submarine said to be The Soviet news agency Tass last speculate on its nationality and destroy what God created but what Hesburgh defended today's col trapped in Hors Bay. week suggested the search could he merely refer to it as a "foreign" ves all of us created - civilization and lege students against charges they Officials said no new contact had a hoax and denounced the publicity sel and a "probable submarine." culture and art and music a11d are interested only in jobs. "They been made with the mysterious ves given to the incident in the West, There was no official reaction to a science and all the political institu have been somewhat infected by sel. calling it an effort to "sow seeds of report yesterday in the daily Dagens tions- everything. to wipe it out." their elders insisting that they learn Two air force Viggen planes took suspicion" between Sweden and its /Vybeter that the navy knew with Galileo was the 17th Century something and get a job the day they to the skies over the area for 30 "eastern neighbors." Tass skirted great certainty the location of the Italian astronomer forced hy the graduate," he said. "During tough minutes yesterday. It was the t1rst the submarine identification issue. suh in Hors Bay. Quoting uniden Catholic Church in 1663 to recant times that's understandable." time planes had been used in the Officials said no trace of the sub tified military sources, the his belief that the earth moves Hesburgh said the students he talks to are deeply concerned about operation. marine was found yesterday night, newspaper said that a navy search around the sun. social issues, although he added, "in Reporters saw one plane roaring but cautioned that nothing had hap team watd!ed as "the suh made an Hesburgh. 65, who has presided some ways I would wish they'd get a over Hors Bav. where a sub is pened to change previous assump attempt to sneak up its snorkel to get over Notre Dame for three decades, little more excited about the great believed to b~ trapped, and the tions that a foreign vessel was fresh air or raise the periscope to recently helped enlist 31 university issues that face us in the world." other flew closer to the sea where a trapped in the bay. Navy spokesmen presidents to sign a letter to Presi assess surveillance".