Obsidian Bifaces of the Eastern Sierra: the Portuguese Bench and Cactus Flat Biface Cores Alan P
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Society for CaliforniaCalifornia ArchaeologyArchaeology Newsletter Founded 1966 Volume 40, Number 2 June 2006 EasternEastern SierraSierra BifacesBifaces Inside: 2006 Annual Meeting Wrap Tom King on CRM and Archaeobias Data-Sharing Meetings on Tap An Improved EHT Calculation 2 Society for California Archaeology Volume 40, Number 2 Newsletter June 2006 A quarterly newsletter of articles and information essential to California archaeology. Contributions are welcome. Lead articles should be 1,500-2,000 words. Longer articles may appear in installments. Send submissions as hard copy or on diskette to: SCA Newsletter, Department of Anthropology, CSU Chico, Chico CA 95929-0401 or as email or attachments to <[email protected]> The SCA Executive Board encourages publication of a wide range of opinions on issues pertinent to California archaeology. Opinions, commentary, and editorials appearing in the Newsletter represent the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of the Board or Editor. Lead article authors should be aware that their articles may Regular Features appear on the SCA web site, unless they request otherwise. Editorial Staff From the President Managing Editor . Greg White (530) 898-4360 Frank E. Bayham . 3 [email protected] SCA Business and Activities Contributing Editors Legislative Liaison . 5 Avocational News . open Education News . open IC Report . 7 Curation . Cindy Stankowski Student Membership Change . 8 Federal Agency News. open Field Notes . Michael Sampson SoCal Data-Sharing . 8 Historical Archaeology . R. Scott Baxter NorCal Data-Sharing . 8 Information Centers . open CASSP Report . 9 Membership . open New Publications . Denise Thomas Executive Board Meeting Report . 12 OHP . Michael McGuirt 2006 Annual Meeting Wrap . 14 Legislation . Stephen Bryne Web Sites of Interest . 27 CASSP . Chris and Beth Padon State Agency News . open New Publications . 28 Newsletter Deadlines News and Announcements For Issue . Deadline Meetings . 21 March . February 20 On-Line Resources . 22 June . May 20 Announcements . 24 September . August 20 December . November 20 Publications . 26 Conferences . 27 Calendar Submissions Patricia Welsh: . [email protected] Opinion and Comment . 27 Calendar of Events . 45 Advertising Rates* 1/4 page . $70 Articles 1/2 page . $100 Full page . $175 Mea Culpa: How I Infected Cultural Resource Management With Archaeobias * - Ads that run three or more consecutive Thomas F. King . 29 issues receive a 15% discount. Obsidian Bifaces of the Eastern Sierra: The Portuguese Bench and Cactus Flat Biface Cores Alan P. Garfinkel, Jeanne Day Binning, Craig Skinner, Alexander K. Rogers, Russell Kaldenberg, and Thomas Chapman . 32 On the Cover: An Improved Method for Computing Effective Hydration Temperature of Obsidian photo by Cris Lowgren Alexander K. Rogers . 37 SCA Newsletter 40(2) 3 From the President compromise the integrity of our Society for California profession. Archaeology What exactly am I alluding to here Executive Board and how pervasive is it? To answer this 2006-2007 question, allow me to freely excerpt from verbiage submitted to OHP for the recent draft statement on President: Archaeological Standards and Frank E. Bayham, Guidelines contained in the proposed Department of Anthropology, State Historic Preservation Plan 2006- CSU, Chico, Chico, CA, 95929-400; 2010 (this is the unedited version but Tel: (530) 898-4540; it closely parallels the proposed e-mail: [email protected] version; check it out at http:// Immediate Past President: OHP.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=21756): Shelly Davis-King, Davis-King & Associates, P.O. Box 10, Standard, CA, 95373-0010; It is simply too often the case Tel: (209) 928-3443; that unique and important e-mail: [email protected] archaeological localities go unrecognized or their President-Elect: significance goes unappreciated Stephen Horne due to inadequate professional 17225 SW Quail Road Terrebonne, OR 97760 “There are none so blind as those training and/or experience, or Tel: (541) 923-7778; who will not see.” the failure of practitioners to e-mail: [email protected] adhere to well-accepted will only be writing 3 or 4 of these standards of the profession. Southern Vice-President: columns throughout my tenure as Numerous anecdotal accounts Andy York, EDAW Inc., 1420 Kettner Boulevard, President of the SCA, and in this, as well as validated cases Suite 620, San Diego, CA 92101; I Tel: (619) 233-1454; indicate that a number of my first, I wanted to outline the main e-mail: [email protected] concern that I laid out in my archaeological sites have been nomination statement and update you damaged or impacted due to Northern Vice-President: on what has transpired in recent weaknesses in the manner in Michael Newland, Anthropological months. Due to the able leadership of which archaeological fieldwork Studies Center, Sonoma State University, the past few Presidents, the current and review is conducted. The Building 25, Cotati, CA 94928 Executive Board, and a very able corps effect of this failure on the Tel: (707) 664-2734; e-mail: [email protected] of staff and volunteers, the preservation of California’s organization is in very good shape. By heritage is insidious. That is, Secretary: that I mean that the fiscal and various while the legislative framework Risa Huetter, Sentinel Archaeological outreach activities of the SCA are and ethical guidelines exist to Research, LLC, 735 Lytton Station Road running smoothly and moving ahead. protect the archaeological past, Geyserville, CA 95441 This has allowed me to focus on a the lack of oversight and (707) 431-0526 voice suite of issues that underlie the health monitoring of practice and e-mail: [email protected] of archaeology in California at large, performance has allowed a Treasurer: and fall under the broad umbrella of degree of unqualified and Ted Jones, PO Box 579 Ethical Standards and Guidelines. I am unprofessional archaeological Valley Ford, CA 94972-0579; optimistic by nature and would prefer work to proceed unimpeded and Tel: (707) 876-9415; to highlight some of the very positive unnoticed. The unabated e-mail: [email protected] aspects of modern archaeology in persistence of inadequate efforts to identify important Business Office Manager: California (of which there are many), Greg White, CSU-Chico, Building 25, Suite 101 but unfortunately I am not able to do archaeological properties and Chico, CA 95929-001 this. The magnitude of long-standing ensure their protection is Tel: (530) 898-4360 ethically questionable practices in allowing the erosion of e-mail: [email protected] heritage preservation and CRM has professional standards and become so commonplace that they are practice from within heritage mundane. No, they are worse than preservation framework. SCA Business Office Christa Frazer-Kerley mundane - they border on incredulity. Ph (530) 898-5733 These practices, if left unchallenged A litany of examples and actual cases can be Fx (530) 898-4220 and unchanged, can serve to (continued page 26) [email protected] SCA Newsletter 40(2) 4 Society for California Archaeology Committees SCA 2006-2007 Business and Activities Advanced Annual Meeting Planning Tom Origer; Tel: (707) 584-8200 E-mail: [email protected] Annual Meeting Local Arrangements Committee and liaison chairs are Jennifer Farquhar Committee and Tel: (831) 588-1724 appointed by the President and serve E-mail: [email protected] Liaison Reports at the Executive Board’s discretion. Annual Meeting Program Chair Committee members are selected by Mark Hylkema the committee chair and approved by Tel: (831) 335-6381 E-mail: [email protected] Committees and Liaisons: the board. Archaeology Month Representative Laura Leach-Palm; Because committee composition Tel: (530) 756-3941 Where the Real Work of has evolved in recent years, and, E-mail: [email protected] the Society Gets Done because SCA committee chairs serve Bennyhoff Memorial Award at the board’s discretion, each new Patricia Mikkelsen Tel: (530) 756-3941 Over the years, committees and board must review the purpose and E-mail: [email protected] liaisons have performed much of the role and face decisions about CA Arch Site Stewardship Program SCA’s essential work. Committees and committee and liaison composition Beth and Chris Padon liaisons have an enduring and vital and responsibilities. In recent weeks Tel: (562) 432-1801 E-mail: [email protected] role within the SCA, shouldering much we have been contacting current E-mail: [email protected] of the responsibility for day-to-day committee chairs and liaisons to Curation Representative operations and special events. confirm their willingness to continue Cindy Stankowski in the role. We are pleased to report Tel: (619) 239-1868 Committees are composed of SCA E-mail: [email protected] that nearly all committee chairs will members who have teamed together stay on, but need to point out that Fundraising open for promotion of SCA interests or three critical committees are unstaffed: execution of specific tasks. Membership Fundraising, Membership, and open Committees and current staffing are Nominations. Native American Programs listed in the adjoining sidebar. Janet Eidsness; We have also been reminded by Tel: (530) 629-3153 Liaisons are individuals who act on several committee chairs that the E-mail: [email protected] behalf of the SCA in relation to other committees need committed Newsletter organizations and entities with an Greg White; members. Help is needed! If you have Tel: (530) 898-4360 agenda or interests shared with the an interest, for example, in the E-mail: [email protected] SCA. Liaisons are SCA members who Newsletter, then contact the Nominations also hold membership in the contact committee chair and offer to take on open organization, and are expected to one of the empty editorial roles! Proceedings report to the SCA or represent our Sharon Waechter interests in the contact organization. Please take a minute to look over Tel: (530) 756-3941 E-mail: [email protected] Our current liaisons are listed in the the committee and liaison list. Note Professional Standards and Guidelines sidebar on the facing page.