DOCSLIB.ORG

Liberty Magazine November 1988

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Liberty Magazine November 1988 ':Liberty is ancient,; it is despotism that is new." - :French proverb. November 1988 $4.00 Volume 2/ Number 2 r---;:-----:-------- ...------] I S'Jlltter,,,g ~ I tbe Mytbs of I I MllrX;6111 I I With fully three-fourths ofthe world enmeshed in the I Marxist mythos, no American can afford not to I I understand its underlying ideology. Thomas Sowell, who I has seen the issue from bpth sides (first as adherent, and I later opponent) makes Marxism a fascinating, sometimes I I frightening study. LivelY,lucid and enlightening, Marxism . I will acquaint readers with the facts, and offer fresh I I insights into their history and application to the present. I I·Detailed, point-by-point '• Why Marx's actual • Risk and incentive as spurs to I analysis of Marx as contributions to economic economic development-the I economist, philosopher, theory amount to "virtually issues Marx conveniently I I historian, prognosticator, zero." ignored. I revolutionary...and man. I I • Marx's historical and • The "historical justification'" ·How Marxists speak boldly economic predictions-why theory, and its bloody-and I I "in the name of the workers he made them; why they inevitable-aftermath. I I without their consent [but] in failed. defiance of their contrary • The contradictions-and I I views and actions." • Why "Marxism was-and I remains-a mighty perversions-of Marxist I instrument for the acquisition theory made by Lenin, Stalin, • Whyeven Marx himself and others. I I would disagree with the and maintenance of political I I claims of "good intentions" power." made by his disciples. • Marx's youth as a "spoiled I I rich kid" -and its enduring I ORDER NOW AVAILABLE 5£95 legacy throughout his life and I I TOU-FREE IN PAPERBACK U writings. I 11-800-238-2200 r-~-------------- 1 I ext. 500 I Book #T54120 Send your order to: ..I I Book ##TS4120 I D Please send me -- copies of LAISSEZ FAlKE BOOKS, II I Thomas Sowell's MARXISM: Charge your I Philosophy and Economics for Dept. LIB, 532 Broadway, II I Visa or MasterCard only $6.95 each plus $1.00 postage New York, NY 10012 and handling, or $2.00 UPS ($2.00 II I Continental U.S. I for foreign orders). NY State resi- Card No. * 24 hours a day * I dents add appropriate sales tax. Exp. Date II I 7 days a week I 0 Send me your FREE 32-page cata- Signature II I MONEY BACK log of books on liberty. Name (Print) ~~ _ D My check or money order is en- II I GUARANTEE I closed for $ . Street ----------- Iffor any reason you are I 0 Please bill my City II I dissatisfied witb. tbis book, 0 Visa 0 MasterCard State/Zip just return it witbin • ----------+ • I 30 daysfor a refund. • ...---------_ ..-_.... • L .-~ Contents November 1988 Volume 2, Number 2 The Search for We The .Living by R. W. Bradford, page 17 Eternity in 2 Hours and 50 Minutes by Stephen Cox, page 30 Taking Over the Roads by John Semmens, page 34 Motives and Values: Theories That Make Sense by Allan Levite, page 39 symposium Hans-Hermann Hoppe's Argumentation Ethics: Breakthrough or Buncombe? page 44 Discussion by David Friedman, Murray Rothbard, Leland Yeager, David Gordon, Ethan Waters, David Steele, Mitchell Jones, Timothy Virkkala, Douglas Rasmussen, Tibor Machan, and Hans-Hermann Hoppe Private Property: Hope for the Environment by Jane S. Shaw, page 55 Perestroika and Economic Liberty by James S. Robbins, page 59 Departments • Reflections The Editors "Editorialize," page 5 The Presidential Election, 1988, page 11 Reviews John Dentinger on Cooperation and Envy, page 65 Walter Block on Canadian Political Culture, page 71 William P. Moulton on the Nobody's America, page 72 Mike Holmes on Dirty Harry, page 76 Booknotes, page 74 Buronic Episodes, page 58 Letters, page 4 Classified Advertisements, page 74 Contributors, page 77 Terra Incognita, pages 78 ful one on our wall ("An embarrassment of riches") that shows Scrooge, Donald, and the nephews attempting to measure [ Letters ] the depth of the money bin, which is piled high with jewels, silver and gold coins, a tractor for moving money around, and Sports: Curse or Blessing? contrived to distract and frighten the un­ lots of other stuff. I read with interest "Young Money: suspecting and gullible. Sandy Shaw Curse or Blessing?" by Karl Hess(Sept., Communism has amply demonstrated Durk Pearson 1988) mainly because I am a fifteen year itself to be a self-defeating exercise and Los Angeles, Calif. old kid who enjoys making money, also. can only be sustained by force of massive Boycott Pollutersl My best job, to date, was finding the governmental oppression. It is govern­ Bravo to John Hospers ("Liberty and congressional districts of the signers of the ment itself, and not only socialist or com­ Ecology," Sept. 1988), for bravely con­ petitions of Missouri Libertarian Party for munist systems, which is the greatest fronting ecology! Ron Paul's Ballot Access Committee. I had threat to human liberty. Only when the I agree with Hospers, and with the a hell of a good time earning the money. voracious beast of big government is ecologists, that population density is the This, though, was not very entrepreneuri­ starved down to manageable size and key factor in the destruction of the life­ alofme. then very tightly leashed and caged, can supporting env~ronment.Population den­ I was disturbed by Mr. Hess' contrast­ liberty flourish. Would that we might find sity is also a philosophical concern, in that ing of sports and economics. I play foot­ a method of starving the beast to death. it threatens to undermine our closely held ball, not because I want to win trophies, Rick Tompkins concepts of personal freedom. It is much but because I have fun. While I enjoy win­ Mesa, Ariz. easier to act freely (let's say by swinging ning, losing is not devastating, or even McDuck Facts one's arms) when one is alone in the wil­ disturbing. I think kids can have fun earn­ Thanks for running the piece about d~rness, than when one is in a crowd of ing money and participating in sports, Scrooge McDuck (Sept., 1988), one of our people. This seems obvious, but the logi­ however I think inboth they can go over­ heroes, and Carl Barks, his creator. Your cal conclusion is that liberty is relative, not board and not find any enjoyment at all. article didn't mention (perhaps the au­ absolute. Liberty is relative to the distance John LaBeaume thor didn't know about it) that the entire to the next person's nose, which is a func­ University City, Mo. series of Barks' Scrooge McDuck and tion of population density. Statism, not Communism Donald Duck comics has been beautifully Just as population density naturally Stephen Cox's reaction to the "Threat reprinted and is now available in bound creates restrictive limits on our physical of Communism"("Poll Observations," book form from Another Rainbow Pub­ behavior, it puts natural limits on our eco­ July, 1988) was-interesting? It amazes lishing, Inc., Box 2206, Scottsdale, AZ nomic actions. Who is to determine the ex­ me to observe the extent to which other­ 85252. Another Rainbow also offers limit­ tent of these limitations? Hospers is correct in his denunciation of one world govern­ wise apparently rational people become ed edition prints of Scrooge McDuckthat entranced by this and other "bogie men" Barks is still painting. We have a wonder- ment, but he offers no alternative. I believe that the power of boycott remains to be ef­ fectively exploited. Major polluters and From the Publisher ... eco-destroyers must be economically chas­ tised, so thatit will be cheaper for them to The release ofthe film We The Living in November is an important event for allliber­ clean up than to pollute. Ifthe environ­ tarians: it is perhaps the most powerful anti-state film ever produced. It is especially mentalists would focus their attention on important for those (like myself) who have been heavily influenced by Ayn Rand. education and organizing selective boy­ So we decided to publish both a review of the film and an account of the remarka­ cotts, rather than trying to influence na­ ble story of its production, loss and rediscovery. Steve Cox, who wrote ''The Films tionallegislation, they would be much of Ayn Rand" for Liberty's inaugural issue (August 1987) agreed to write the re­ view. I first invited Erika Holzer (co-producer of the subtitled version of the film), more effective. Legislation is a totally inef­ ficient (and dangerous) way to accomplish but she had other commitments. After asking several others, I reluctantly took on anything in the economic sphere, much the job myself. less in the complex task of preserving the I had no idea of what I was getting myself into: what at first seemed like a simple ecosystem. reporting job turned into a complicated and frustrating task, involving hours of in­ Richard A. "AI" Date terviews and research. The deeper I got into the story the more mysterious parts of Santa Clara, Calif. it became. Before long, I had uncovered evidence that some of the most widely re­ peated "facts" about the film (e.g. that the Fascists banned the film) were almost Canines &Character certainly not true. The resulting story (which begins on p. 17) is far different from Mike Holmes' rage directed at my what I had anticipated. book Dogs of Capitalism (Sept., 1988) appar­ This issue also features several vigorous criticisms of Hoppe's revolutionary the­ ently caused his brain to shut down.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Freedom Party International
    .J J J .J Freedom Party Life. Liberty. Property. Freedom Party Of Ontario July, 2016 240 Commissioners Road West, London, ant. N6J 1Y1 Phone: (519) 681-3999 e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.freedompartyon.ca Dear Members, Friends and Supporters, Given the uncertainty surrounding persistent threats of a mail strike/lockout, our planned June mailer of your enclosed newsletter was unfortunately delayed. Our July edition of Fp NEWS & Commentary #11 touches upon only a fraction of the events, campaigns and activities in which Freedom Party is currently engaged. So, especially for those of you who may not have been able to keep up with our regular on-line updates, here, in a nutshell, is a brief summary of recent developments: With Ontario's Progressive Conservative Party leader Patrick Brown's announcement that his party's philosophy on climate change and on carbon pricing was no different than that of the other parties in the legislature (see May's Fp NEWS & Commentary #10), FP's campaign for the 2018 Ontario general election was set into motion. Our first official Media Release challenging Ontario premier Kathleen Wynne's plans to phase out natural gas from home heating in Ontario caused a reaction that has yet to dissipate, and will no doubt remain a contentious issue well into the next election. Everything you need to know about these developments is detailed in your enclosed copy of Fp NEWS & Commentary. Of course, Climate Change policies and Ontario's energy cost crisis will be among the leading concerns taking us into the next election.
    [Show full text]
  • Freedom Party of Ontario, a Fully-Registered Political Party
    I by the 'in the the interests ther group nOt Only ·m at a ured Or nOt H,,,,, an 'O""'''n9 QU''',on, Wh'n w., 'h, "., tIme a PolIticIan promised YOu lower tax"~' Here's an even better One: Wh­ a POlitician' promiserl believed it? Now here's OUr YOu paId lower tal YOU prObably Car Taxes levied by all I isen steadily year by ns have consc onal income -__ e- re taking mOre thar 's pay, not cOUntin( h '.' . hJ0-- "' -'~:".. ..;"',-' . ..... ' . :~:. .:- :: ....:~-: . .. GETTING THE BALL ROLLING :.. OPE ER S by Robert Metz Although t~is is the second issue of Freedom Flyer, it is really the arbitrary regulations the city was about to (and did) impose on our first newsletter that is indicative of a working, functioning retailers of 'sexually-oriented' books and magazines. Mr. political party. Wheable's advice is particularly valuable in helping to establish a Our being a little late in getting it out to you is another definite proper perspective on what action and advocacy is or is not sign of that activity. So much has happened since we launched politically viable within his given political medium: that of Freedom Party from our newly established headquarters in municipal school boards. London last January, that it has had a direct effect on our ability to get this newsletter printed and distributed according to our The object of some of Mr. Wheable's criticism was the advice of originally anticipated schedule. But over the coming months, we Marc Emery, a downtown London businessman and publisher. fully expect to be back on that schedule, now that a lot of the Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Ontario Political Forum Website: Email: [email protected]
    June 14, 2018 - Vol. 7 No.11 Discussion on Ontario Election Results Discussion on Ontario Election Results • People's Rally on Queen's Park • New Government Lacks Consent of the Governed Despite Majority • Working People Speak Out About Their Concerns • Endorsements of Monopoly-Owned Media - Henri Denis Agenda of the New Government • Transition Begins in Ontario - Enver Villamizar • Champions of Private Interests on PC Transition Team - Mira Katz 23 Years Ago -- From the Party Press • Should the Workers Be Ecstatic That Ontario Is "Open for Business"? - TML Daily, June 13, 1995 For Your Information • 2018 Ontario General Election Province-Wide Results 1 Discussion on Ontario Election Results Saturday, June 30 -- 11:00 am-2:00 pm Queen's Park, Toronto Facebook Forty-two per cent of eligible voters did not cast a ballot in the June 7 Ontario election. Of the 58 per cent that did, 40.49 per cent voted for the PCs and Doug Ford. This is said to be a decisive majority which gives him a mandate to implement the measures he campaigned on. However, the vote that allows the PCs to form the government with 76 out of 124 seats came from only 23.48 per cent of eligible voters. To say this is a majority government tells us something about the state of the electoral system said to be a representative democracy. The NDP becomes the official opposition with 40 seats and 33.57 per cent of the votes cast, representing 19.47 per cent of eligible voters. The Liberals received seven seats and 19.59 per cent of the votes cast, which represents 11.35 percent of eligible voters.
    [Show full text]
  • C~ 'Ils E Ll T" ! ~ T.~1"""'Ritis-T.-It-E-Is
    Consent is a journal of ideas and opinions on individual freedom. Ctmsent If ever there was an example of how willingly so many individuals would sacrifice their fundamental freedoms for a single political objective, then Ontario's newest political party, the Family Coalition Party (FCP), has got to be it. With over 45,000 votes received throughout the 36 ridings in which the FCP fielded candidates during Ontario's 1987 election, the party appeared to have made inroads thought impossible till then --- especially for a so­ called "fringe" party. In some ridings, the FCP drew as much as 7-9% of the votes cast, which often represented half as many of the number of votes cast for a much better known and much more strongly entrenched political party, the Progressive Conservative Party. How was this possible, and what does this mean to the future of politics in Ontario? One advantage the FCP has, as a new party, is its network of pre­ established connections with other Christian-based lobby groups, such as Right to Life, Real Women, and OAAIS (Ontario Association of Alternative and Independent Schools), all of whom have extensive mailing lists. Find out what you should know about the Family Coalition Party and why its influence will have a negative effect on our individual freedoms: ABORTING OUR FREEDOMS The goal of The Family Coalition Party --- by Marc Emery Abortion. Mention the Family Coalition Party to pretations of things like "family anyone who's heard of it, and that's the values" and religion. As a consequence, word that will immediately come to mind.
    [Show full text]
  • Constitution Freedom Party of Ontario
    The CONSTITUTION of the FREEDOM PARTY OF ONTARIO as Amended on November 20, 2005 Section Page PART I: NAME, PRINCIPLE, POLICIES, AND OBJECTIVES 1. Party Name.................................................................................................... 1 2. Idem............................................................................................................... 1 3. Founding Principle........................................................................................ 1 4. Founding Principle not amendable................................................................ 1 5. Policies........................................................................................................... 1 6. Objectives...................................................................................................... 2 7. PART II: DEFINITIONS 2-3 PART III: MEMBERSHIP 8. Eligible persons............................................................................................. 3 9. Applying for Membership............................................................................. 3 10. Conditions stated on application.................................................................... 3 11. Who may distribute applications................................................................... 3 12. Who may receive completed applications..................................................... 4 13. Members to forward applications and fees.................................................... 4 14. Constituency Associations to forward applications
    [Show full text]
  • The Funding of Political Parties in Ontario"
    Osgoode Hall Law Journal Article 2 Volume 27, Number 1 (Spring 1989) The undinF g of Political Parties in Ontario Keith D. Ewing Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/ohlj Article Citation Information Ewing, Keith D.. "The undF ing of Political Parties in Ontario." Osgoode Hall Law Journal 27.1 (1989) : 27-91. http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/ohlj/vol27/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Osgoode Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Osgoode Hall Law Journal by an authorized editor of Osgoode Digital Commons. THE FUNDING OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN ONTARIO" By KEITH D. EWING* I. THE ORIGINS OF THE LEGISLATION .......... 28 A. The Camp Commission Recommendations ...... 29 II. THE ELECTION FINANCES REFORM ACT 1975... 34 A. Registration . ........................... 35 B. Contributions .......................... 37 C. Regulating Campaign Expenses .............. 40 D. Public Funding ......................... 42 E. Enforcement ........................... 45 III. IMPACT OF THE LEGISLATION ON POLITICAL FUND-RAISING .......................... 48 A. New Fund-Raising Techniques .............. 48 B. Changing Patterns of Coiporate Dependence ..... 53 C. FinancialInequality ...................... 57 IV. FURTHER REFORM - BILL 103 ............... 62 A. Political Pressure in Ontario ................ 62 B. Developments Elsewhere in Canada ........... 68 C. The Liberal-NDP Coalition Government ........ 74 V. CONCLUSION: IS FURTHER REFORM POSSIBLE? ............................. 80 A. A Ban on Corporate Contributions? ........... 82 B. The Charteras a Limit to Further Refonn ...... 85 Copyright, 1989, K.D. Ewing. Lecturer in Law, University of Cambridge. Much of the research on which this paper is based was conducted during visits to Osgoode Hall Law School in 1982 and 1986.
    [Show full text]
  • Results of Our May 27 Questionnaire
    RESULTS OF OUR MAY 27 QUESTIONNAIRE A proposed airport and the future of the Federal Lands have been an election issue locally – at all levels of government – for over 40 years. And the latest airport announcement was just a year ago! All the more surprising, then, that fewer than a third of the candidates chose to respond to our questionnaire. Too busy? Campaign team dropped the ball? Or is the airport still a hot potato in some quarters, leaving candidates loath to voice an opinion? Who knows? But we can report that all but one of the four main candidates in the Ajax-Pickering riding met at length with us, agreed with our position on the airport, and were supportive of an agricultural future for the Lands. All candidates’ responses can be read below. RESULTS AT A GLANCE Number of ridings canvassed: 7 Number of ridings in which one or more candidates responded: 5 Number of candidates who responded, by party: Freedom: 1 Green: 4 Liberal: 1 Libertarian: 2 NDP: 3 None Of The Above: 0 Progressive Conservative: 1 Trillium: 0 Breakdown of responses: Question 1: Best Option – Pave the Lands or Plant the Lands? Pave the Lands: 0 Plant the Lands: 7 No opinion / Other response: 5 Question 2: Best Job Creator – Airport or Sustainable Food Production and Processing? Airport: 0 Food Production/Processing: 6 No opinion / Other response: 6 Question 3: Best Use of Tax Money – A Pickering Airport or GTHA Transit Upgrades? Airport: 0 Transit: 9 No opinion / Other response: 3 Note: Question #4, directed only to Liberal and PC candidates, went unanswered.
    [Show full text]
  • Compendium of ELECTION ADMINISTRATION in Canada
    Compendium of ELECTION ADMINISTRATION in Canada by Alain Pelletier with the assistance of Marie-Ève Poulin and Nathalie Nye 1999 Compendium of Election Administration in Canada Contents Part A Introduction Preface Canadian election officials List of references Part B Redistribution Frequency of redistribution Electoral boundaries commission Criteria for determining boundaries Public hearings Submission of the report Procedure of enactment of boundary changes Part C Administration of Elections Chief Electoral Officer Commission on election financing Election officers Staff and payment Part D Registration of Electors Right to vote Register of electors/Permanent list of electors Enumeration Revision Polling day registration List of electors Part E Voting Process Polling division Polling station Polling day Assistance to voters Time off for voting Proxy voting Transfer certificates Mobile poll Advance polls Mail-in/Special ballot Addition of votes i Compendium of Election Administration in Canada Part F Nomination and Registration Right to be a candidate Nomination of a candidate Registration/Authorization of political parties Registration of local associations Registration of third parties Part G Election Financing Contributions Election expenses Disclosure of contributions and expenses Reimbursement of election expenses Annual allowances Tax deductions for political contributions Election advertising Restrictions on opinion polls Broadcasting time Part H Statistics Statistics on the last general election Rates of pay for selected election officials ii PART A INTRODUCTION Introduction PREFACE The Conference of Canadian Election Officials is an annual conference of federal, provincial and territorial election officials, who gather to exchange expertise and knowledge on the administration of elections in Canada. The Compendium of Election Administration in Canada has traditionally been produced for the Conference to support such an exchange.
    [Show full text]
  • Elections Ontario Reports on Transformative Election
    May 14, 2019 Page 1 of 90 C 13 - CW Info May 14, 2019 Page 2 of 90 C 13 - CW Info May 14, 2019 Page 3 of 90 C 13 - CW Info Modernizing Ontario’s Electoral Process Report on Ontario’s 42nd General Election June 7, 2018 May 14, 2019 Page 4 of 90 C 13 - CW Info Legislative Assembly of Ontario Assemblée législative de l’Ontario Office of the Chief Electoral Officer Bureau du directeur général des élections The Honourable Ted Arnott Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Room 180, Legislative Building, Queen’s Park Toronto, Ontario M7A 1A2 Dear Mr. Speaker, It is my pleasure to submit the post-event report about the June 7, 2018 general election under the Election Act and Election Finances Act. This report offers a summary of election proceedings, and the feedback received and responded to in the general election. In addition, the report contains my evaluation of the alternative voting methods, processes, equipment, and technology that were used during the event. This report also incorporates the requirements of sections 4.1(5), 4.4(11), 44.1(9), 44.2(5), 67.2, and 89 of the Election Act. I have also provided a summary of the reports on accessibility submitted to me by the Returning Officers under section 55.1 of the Act. Respectfully submitted, Greg Essensa Chief Electoral Officer 1 Modernizing Ontario’s Electoral Process May 14, 2019 Page 5 of 90 C 13 - CW Info This page has been intentionally left blank. 2 Modernizing Ontario’s Electoral Process May 14, 2019 Page 6 of 90 C 13 - CW Info Table of Contents Message from the Chief Electoral Ofcer 6 Section 1 – The Journey to June 7, 2018 8 A.
    [Show full text]
  • Freedom Flyer, Consent Magazine, and Happened in the Last Three Ontario By-Elections
    FREEDOM JULY, 2006 - ELECTION 2007 EDITION #1 - Who Is Frank? - page 7 FLYER Ontario By-elections - page 10 BILLBOARD Campaign - page 4 #37 - THE OFFICIAL NEWSLETTER OF THE FREEDOM PARTY OF ONTARIO BILLBOARDS ANNOUNCE Fp 2007 ONTARIO ELECTION PLATFORM “The Right Direction 2007...” BOLD VISION, CLEAR POLICIES, FRANK APPROACH DISTINGUISH Fp PLATFORM TORONTO - October 4, 2005 - Exactly two years to the day before the next expected provincial election, Freedom Party’s 2007 election platform was released at a media briefing held at the downtown Strathcona Hotel. The event coincided with Fp’s first-ever launching of a provincial-wide billboard campaign (see pages 4-5) drawing attention to Fp’s key platform issues. Fp PLATFORM TARGETS TAXES, HEALTH CARE, EDUCATION Freedom Party’s full-color Right Direction 2007 Election Platform is a unique political document on every front. It begins with an introduction by Fp leader Paul McKeever which establishes that values are what Freedom Party is really all about: “Freedom Party is a uniquely “WHO IS principled organization formed for and by equally principled individuals (who) hold rationality, ethics, justice, democracy and freedom as values upon which (we) will make no FRANK?” compromise.” For the complete text of this introduction, see page 8. SOLD-OUT Fp The rest of the platform consists of detailed descriptions and color illustrations relating to each plank in the platform: (1) Scrap Ontario’s Income Tax, (2) Legalize Faster Better DINNER a BIG Health Care, (3) Improve Education through Choice, (4) Improve the Supply Of Electricity, (5) Restore Fair Auto Insurance, (6) Scrap Property Taxes, and (7) a final section HIT! - see pg 6 on Budgetting Better Health Care And Education.
    [Show full text]
  • 633058129179308750 Christop
    By Christopher Twardawa [email protected] To be presented to the Ontario Citizens’ Assembly on Electoral Reform January 2007 Version ONE-070.131 www.ctess.ca www.TwardawaModel.org Any opinion or view presented in the document is that of and only of the author, Christopher Twardawa, and may not necessarily reflect those of any organization he is or has been associated with. Reproduction of this document in whole or in part is permitted, provided the source (Christopher Twardawa and www.ctess.ca or www.TwardawaModel.org ) is fully acknowledged. © Christopher Twardawa, 2007 TwardawaModel.org CTESS.ca Sometimes the simplest solution is the best. Christopher Twardawa Electoral System Solution ii TwardawaModel.org CTESS.ca About CTESS The Christopher Twardawa Electoral System Solution (CTESS) is the creation of its author – Christopher Twardawa and is designed to provide a better electoral system than what Canada and its provinces now have. With the belief that the current system is good but requires improvements, CTESS strengthens it by identifying deficiencies and proposing innovations. Unlike any other electoral system currently in use and which all have tradeoffs, CTESS has no tradeoffs and therefore eliminates the need to change electoral systems as a whole. Christopher first started thinking about this after the 1993 Canadian federal elections, since the results of those elections appeared to him to be inconsistent with how the voters voted. Ten years later in 2003, while still in university, he came up with the current model (the Twardawa Model) which is a simple yet considerate and sophisticated model. It can be applied to any democratic state under the Westminster model of government and similar systems.
    [Show full text]
  • 4 Political Parties
    14 | Student Vote Resource 4 Political Parties OBJECTIVE F) Each group selects a leader to interact with the Students will learn about Ontario’s political parties and other leaders and determine what sport to play. research their party platforms. Correct answer: D, B, E, F, C, A KEY WORDS political party, platform, electoral district, party Follow-up discussion: What lesson is to be learned member, party leader, candidate, campaign, slogan, here? What is the benefit to working alongside speech individuals who share the same opinions and interests? Is the final decision fair? QUESTIONS TO BE EXPLORED DURING THIS LESSON • What is a political party? Instruction: 10 min • Why do political parties exist? 1. When a community or large number of people • How do political parties form government? need to get something done, people with similar • Which political parties can you name in Ontario? opinions and interests often form groups and work • What is a party platform? together to achieve their goals. In politics, these groups are called political parties. A political party PREPARATION is made up of people, called party members, who • Verify which parties are running candidates share similar beliefs and goals for their community, in your school’s electoral district city, province or country. Each party also selects (http://www.elections.on.ca). a leader, usually through a vote. In order for the • Collect a variety of campaign literature from the party’s goals to be accomplished, the party must parties running candidates in your electoral district. win an election and lead the government. • Make copies of Worksheet 4.1 and 4.2, if required.
    [Show full text]