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The Narrative of the Baptist Association of South Africa and Its Significance for the Indian Baptist Church in Kwazulu-Natal
The narrative of the Baptist Association of South Africa and its significance for the Indian Baptist Church in KwaZulu-Natal Rodney Ragwan1 Palmer Theological Seminary, Wynnewood, USA Abstract This article is an attempt to reclaim the history of the Baptist Association of South Africa. It provides background information about a community of indentured labourers, discusses the socio-political context of this community, and examines the contributions of three Indian-born missionaries and women of the Baptist Association of South Africa. Finally, it discusses the limitations of South African Baptist Historiography. Background In the late 1800s, natives from India arrived in South Africa to work as indentured labourers on the tea and sugar estates in what was then the Colony of Natal. Among this group of labourers were about 150 Telugu-speaking Baptists. They settled in the Natal North Coast, where they worked on Sir Leigh Hulett’s Tea Estate in Kearsney, near Stanger. In 1903 the Telugu-speaking Baptists invited John Rangiah from India to serve as their missionary. The Telugu Home Missionary Society in India sent John Rangiah, his wife and two children, to Natal to work among the Baptist indentured labourers (NIBA 1953:12). Reverend John Rangiah John spent much of his boyhood (in India) among American Baptist missionaries. He served as a Sunday school teacher, Sunday school superintendent, lay preacher, evangelist, treasurer and deacon. Rangiah also served as headmaster of the Nellore Boy’s School from 1897-1900 and of the Nellore Girl’s School from 1901-1903. On 20 April 1903, he was ordained as a minister of the Lone Star Baptist Church (NIBA News 1953:10). -
Christian Higher Education in Africa Response
YALE DIVINITY SCHOOL LIBRARY Occasional Publication No. 26 To be Agents of a Life-giving Transformation: Christian Higher Education in Africa by Joel A. Carpenter Response by Andrew F. Walls NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT June 2019 1 The Occasional Publications series is produced by the Yale Divinity Library. This Day Lecture was delivered by Dr. Joel A. Carpenter on June 28, 2019 during the annual meeting of the Yale-Edinburgh Group on the History of the Missionary Movement and World Christianity. A Response was given by Dr. Andrew F. Walls. Both talks are included in this publication. The theme of the 2019 meeting was “Diversity and Difference in Custom, Belief, and Practice in the History of Missions and World Christianity.” Joel Carpenter is a professor of history and provost, emeritus, of Calvin University. Until recently he was the director of Calvin's Nagel Institute for the Study of World Christianity. Dr. Carpenter has published extensively in the field of American religious history, most notably Revive Us Again: The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism (Oxford, 1997). More recently he has been studying Christian movements in the global South and East. He has edited or co-edited five books in this field, most recently Christianity in India: Conversion, Community Development, and Religious Freedom (Fortress Press, 2018). Andrew Walls is Honorary Professor at the University of Edinburgh, Professor of the History of Mission at Liverpool Hope University, and Emeritus Professor at the Akrofi-Christaller Institute for Theology, Mission and Culture. Akropong, Ghana. He is also a co-founder of the Yale Edinburgh Group on the History of the Missionary Movement and World Christianity. -
We Were Cut Off from the Comprehension of Our Surroundings
Black Peril, White Fear – Representations of Violence and Race in South Africa’s English Press, 1976-2002, and Their Influence on Public Opinion Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät der Universität zu Köln vorgelegt von Christine Ullmann Institut für Völkerkunde Universität zu Köln Köln, Mai 2005 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The work presented here is the result of years of research, writing, re-writing and editing. It was a long time in the making, and may not have been completed at all had it not been for the support of a great number of people, all of whom have my deep appreciation. In particular, I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Michael Bollig, Prof. Dr. Richard Janney, Dr. Melanie Moll, Professor Keyan Tomaselli, Professor Ruth Teer-Tomaselli, and Prof. Dr. Teun A. van Dijk for their help, encouragement, and constructive criticism. My special thanks to Dr Petr Skalník for his unflinching support and encouraging supervision, and to Mark Loftus for his proof-reading and help with all language issues. I am equally grateful to all who welcomed me to South Africa and dedicated their time, knowledge and effort to helping me. The warmth and support I received was incredible. Special thanks to the Burch family for their help settling in, and my dear friend in George for showing me the nature of determination. Finally, without the unstinting support of my two colleagues, Angelika Kitzmantel and Silke Olig, and the moral and financial backing of my family, I would surely have despaired. Thank you all for being there for me. We were cut off from the comprehension of our surroundings; we glided past like phantoms, wondering and secretly appalled, as sane men would be before an enthusiastic outbreak in a madhouse. -
Thesis Millard Ja.Pdf
A STUDY OF THE PERCEIVED CAUSES OF SCHISM IN SOME ETHIOPIAN-TYPE CHURCHES IN THE CAPE AND TRANSVAAL, 1884-1925 by JOAN ANNE MILLARD submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF THEOLOGY in the subject CHURCH HISTORY at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA PROMOTER: PROFESSOR GJ PILLAY JUNE 1995 ***************** I declare that A study of the perceived causes of some Ethiopian type churches in the Cape and Transvaal 1884-1925 is my own work and that all the sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. Joan A Millard SUMMARY During the period 1884-1925 Ethiopian-type schisms from mission churches occurred for a number of reasons. Generalisations of these reasons have been made by numerous authors. By generalising the causes of schism the particular reasons why each independent church 1eader 1eft the mission church are ignored. The thesis shows how each schism was due to unique circumstances in the mission church as well as to factors, for example, the personal feelings of the independent church leader. In each case there was a point of no return when the founder of the independent church no longer felt he could accept the status quo. There were two government commissions that investigated the independent or "separatist" churches during these years - the South African Native Affairs Commission of 1903-1905 and the 1925 South African Native Affairs Commission which investigated the "Separatist Churches". The testimony of the white government officials and missionaries and the black church leaders has been compared with the findings in the reports. -
FUGITIVE QUEENS: Amakhosikazi and the Continuous Evolution Of
FUGITIVE QUEENS: Amakhosikazi and the Continuous Evolution of Gender and Power in KwaZulu-Natal (1816-1889) by CAELLAGH D. MORRISSEY A THESIS Presented to the Department of History and International Studies and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Science December 2015 An Abstract of the Thesis of Caellagh Morrissey for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the Department of History and International Studies to be taken December 2015 Title: Fugitive Queens: Amakhosikazi and the Evolution of Gender and Power in KwaZulu-Natal (1816-1889) Professor Lindsay F. Braun Amakhosikazi (elite women) played a vital role within the social, economic, and political reality of the Zulu pre-colonial state. However, histories have largely categorized them as accessory to the lives of powerful men. Through close readings of oral traditions, travelogues, and government documentation, this paper discusses the spaces in which the amakhosikazi exhibited power, and tracks changes in the social position of queen mothers, as well as some members of related groups of elite women, from the early years of the Zulu chiefdom in the 1750s up until the 1887 annexation by Britain and their crucial intervention in royal matters in 1889. The amakhosika=i can be seen operating in a complex social space wherein individual women accessed power through association to political clans, biological and economic reproduction, manipulation, and spiritual influence. Women's access to male power sources changed through both internal political shifts and external pressures. but generally increased in the first half of the 1800s, and the declined over time and with the fracturing of Zulu hegemony. -
Within the Methodist Church in Southernafrica
A STUDY OF THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCED THE RISE AND DEVELOPMENT OF ETHIOPIANIS~ WITHIN THE METHODIST CHURCH IN SOUTHERN AFRICA ( 1874 - 1910 ) BY DARYL MEIRICK BALIA SUBMITTED IN PART FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF THEOLOGY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF CHURCH HISTORY AND MISSIOLOGY IN THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF DURBAN WESTVILLE SUPERVISOR Or GJ PILLAY DATE SUBMITTED 31 JANUARY 1985 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks go to Dr. Gerald Pillay for encouraging my interest in Ethiopianism and for supervising this thesis with stimulat~ng criticism; to Professor W. A. Krige for his kind assislance and inspirational advice; to Dr. Erhard Kamphausen and Dr. Leslie Hewson for sharing their valuable insights with me; to all others who .s uggest ed books and articles; to the Human Sciences Re?~arch Council for the substantial grant; to staff members of the consulting Libraries and finally, to Mrs. Dhanaraj for the typing. TABLE OF CONTENTS ================= Pages Acknowledgements 3 Introduction 4 CHAPTER I Colonialism, destabilisation of African traditional society and acculturation A Synopsis Colonial Expansionism 10 Some Crucial African Religio-Cultural Institutions 21 CHAPTER 11 Background to South African Methodism Early Methodist History 32 History of the Clarkebury Mission 36 Missionary Policy 40 CHAPTER III The Unzondelelo Movement Meaning of the Word 'Unzondelelo' 47 Origins of the Movement 48 The First Conference 51 The Second Conference 52 The Third Conference 57 The Natal District Meeting and Unzondelelo 65 The Later Years 68 CHAPTER IV Nehemiah Tile and the Tembu Church Nehemiah Tile: The Early Years 73 Tile and the Wesleyan Methodist Church 74 Tembu Political Protests 78 CHAPTER V The Birth of the Ethiopian Church Mangena Mokone . -
Gerald John Pillay's Prophetic Role in the South African and New Zealand
HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies ISSN: (Online) 2072-8050, (Print) 0259-9422 Page 1 of 9 Original Research Gerald John Pillay’s prophetic role in the South African and New Zealand contexts Author: In this article, the question in focus is the church and Christianity’s prophetic responsibility 1 Johannes W. Hofmeyr towards society, and how in the specific case of the South African-born theologian Gerald John Affiliation: Pillay, his prophetic voice should be characterised. The question is addressed as to whether he 1Department of Historical was an activist at the barricades or a soft-spoken intellectual in his views on society. After a Theology, University of the brief discussion on his bio, the focus is on the phenomenon of being a prophet towards society. Free State, Bloemfontein, Then, the focus, largely based on a literature study, moves to Pillay’s perspectives on the South Africa South African and New Zealand contexts, and then a discussion of some of Pillay’s writings on Corresponding author: being a prophetic voice follows. Finally, in the conclusion, his specific style and model of being Johannes Hofmeyr, a prophetic voice are analysed. [email protected] Keywords: Gerald Pillay; Role of a prophet; South Africa; New Zealand; Michel Welker; Albert Dates: Luthuli; Social justice. Received: 22 Jan. 2019 Accepted: 19 Mar. 2019 Published: 25 July 2019 Introduction How to cite this article: Hofmeyr, J.W., 2019, ‘Gerald The question being addressed in this article focuses on the issue of the church and Christianity John Pillay’s prophetic role having a constant responsibility to be sensitively aware of developments in politics and society, in the South African and and to continually raise a prophetic voice whenever necessary. -
Conference Speaker Handbook
LIVERPOOL DIASPORA CONSULTATION 5–8 June 2019 EDEN LECTURE THEATRE, 130 Andrew Walls Centre for the Study of African and Asian Christianity Liverpool Hope University 2 Hope Park, Liverpool, UK L16 9JD WELCOME Greetings! Welcome to Liverpool Hope University and the Liverpool Diaspora Consultation of the Global Diaspora Network, an issue network of the Lausanne Movement. This handbook provides you an overview of the consultation, its schedule and the speakers. All registered participants will stay in the accommodation facilities in the Hope Park Campus of Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool L16 9JD. Please check with our team of volunteers if you need any clarification or any additional information. We want to make your time at the consultation most fruitful one and have a blessed experience. Do not hesitate to reach out to us if you need any assistance. We pray that God will richly bless our time together, conversations and interactions to enrich our knowledge of Christian diaspora communities in Europe, to meaningfully engage in diaspora work among all those who live in Europe, and thus to serve churches and Christian community in Europe and other countries, from where we have all gathered together. Kindest Regards, Conveners Prof. Daniel Jeyaraj Dr. Sam George Catalyst for Diasporas, the Lausanne Movement 3 Professor of World Christianity Director of the Global Diaspora Institute at and Director of the Andrew Walls Wheaton College, Chicago (USA). Center Liverpool Hope University LIVERPOOL DIASPORA CONSULTATION 2019 “From one man he made all the nations, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he marked out their appointed times in history and the boundaries of their lands. -
A Case Study of the Interface Between the Indian Pentecostal/Charismatic Church in the Phoenix Community, Durban North (Kwazulu Natal) and Social Responsibility
Applying Corporate Social Responsibility Principles to the Church: A Case Study of the interface between the Indian Pentecostal/Charismatic Church in the Phoenix Community, Durban North (KwaZulu Natal) and Social Responsibility Virginia Francis Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Sustainable Development and Planning at the University of Stellenbosch Supervisor: Dr Sarojini Nadar Co-Supervisor: Prof Mark Swilling March 2008 DECLARATION I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this thesis is my own original work and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it at any university for a degree. Signature: Virginia Francis Date: 5 March 2008 Copyright©2008 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved ii ABSTRACT South Africa is a country in transition, and continues to develop new systems expected to positively shift the social and economic lives of 48 million people. Every sector of society is focussed on people’s upliftment. Corporations in South Africa have Corporate Social Investment (CSI) programmes as their contribution toward this goal. The Pentecostal/Charismatic Church is the fastest growing Christian denomination in the world, certainly even in Africa. Churches’ also have a responsibility to society’s upliftment, and since the Pentecostal/Charismatic church aspires to corporate principles this thesis explores the response of the Indian Pentecostal/Charismatic Church to social, economic and environmental issues of local and global magnitude. The theoretical framework proposes that a theology for social change in South Africa must be traced from the foundation of a theology of liberation from racial oppression, which is found in the Kairos Document; and combines this with CSI principles to present a composite framework for analysis. -
Amakhosikazi and the Continuous Evolution of Gender And
FUGITIVE QUEENS: Amakhosikazi and the Continuous Evolution of Gender and Power in KwaZulu-Natal (1816-1889) by CAELLAGH D. MORRISSEY A THESIS Presented to the Department of History and International Studies and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Science December 2015 An Abstract of the Thesis of Caellagh Morrissey for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the Department of History and International Studies to be taken December 2015 Title: Fugitive Queens: Amakhosikazi and the Evolution of Gender and Power in KwaZulu-Natal (1816-1889) Approved: _______________________________________ Professor Lindsay F. Braun Amakhosikazi (elite women) played a vital role within the social, economic, and political reality of the Zulu pre-colonial state. However, histories have largely categorized them as accessory to the lives of powerful men. Through close readings of oral traditions, travelogues, and government documentation, this paper discusses the spaces in which the amakhosikazi exhibited power, and tracks changes in the social position of queen mothers, as well as some members of related groups of elite women, from the early years of the Zulu chiefdom in the 1750s up until the 1887 annexation by Britain and their crucial intervention in royal matters in 1889. The amakhosikazi can be seen operating in a complex social space wherein individual women accessed power through association to political clans, biological and economic reproduction, manipulation, and spiritual influence. Women’s access to male power sources changed through both internal political shifts and external pressures, but generally increased in the first half of the 1800s, and the declined over time and with the fracturing of Zulu hegemony. -
Irving Hexham Publications January 2010
Irving Hexham Publications January 2010 Books: 1. The Irony of Apartheid, Lewiston, Edwin Mellen, 1981, pp. 239. 2. Understanding Cults and New Religions, with Karla Poewe, Grand Rapids, Eerdmans, 1986, pp. 170; Republished: Vancouver, Regent College Press, 1998. 3. A Concise Dictionary of Religion, Downers Grove, Inter-Varsity, 1993, pp. 245; Republished 1999, Vancouver, Regent College Press. 4. New Religions as Global Cultures, with Karla Poewe, Boulder, Westview Press, 1997, pp. 180. 5. The Christian Travelers Guide to Britain, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, April, 2001, pp. 245. 6. The Christian Travelers Guide to Germany, with Lothar Köpe, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, April, 2001, pp. 238. 7. The Pocket Dictionary of Cults and New Religions, Downers Grove, InterVarsity Press, 2002, pp.120. 8. Encountering World Religions, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, forthcoming, March 2011, pp. 500+ Edited Books: 1. Religion, Economics, and Social Thought, with Walter Block, Vancouver, The Fraser Institute, 1986, pp. 573. 2. Afro-Christian Religion and Healing in Southern Africa, with G.C. Oosthuizen, Lewiston, Edwin Mellen, 1989, pp. 432. 3. The Twentieth Century Encyclopaedia of Religious Knowledge, editor J.D. Douglas, consulting editor, with Robert G. Clouse, et al., Grand Rapids, Baker, 1991, pp. 896. 4. Afro-Christianity at the Grassroots in Southern Africa, edited, with G.C. Oosthuizen, Lewiston, Edwin Mellen, 1991, pp. 412. 5. Empirical Studies of African Independent/Indigenous Churches, with G. C. Oosthuizen, Lewiston, Edwin Mellen, 1992, pp. 345. 6. Christian Travelers Guide to Italy, by David Bershad and Carolina Mangone, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, April, 2001, pp. 235. 7. Christian Travelers Guide to France by Mark Konnert and Peter Barrs, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, April, 2001, pp. -
Full Details of Irving Hexham's Career
Irving Hexham Short Curriculum Vitae and List of Publications 1 July 2019 Full name: Irving Hexham Place of Birth: Whitehaven, Cumbria, England Marital Status: Married to Karla Poewe Nationality: British/Canadian Nationality: British/Canadian Languages: English - fluent; German good, Afrikaans rusty Present positions: Professor, University of Calgary, Canada Adjunct Professor, Northwest University, South Africa Mailing Address: Department of Classics and Religion University of Calgary 2500 University Drive N.W. Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 1N4. Telephone: Work (403) 220-5886 E-Mail: [email protected] Web Sites: http://www.hexham.ca http://understandingworldreligions.com/ Qualifications: Ph.D. History, University of Bristol, 1975 M.A. “with commendation,” Theology and Religious Studies, University of Bristol, 1972 B.A. (Hons.), Religious Studies, University of Lancaster, 1970 University Matriculation, by correspondence study, five British “A” levels, 1967 Lecturing and teaching course, Mere College, North Western Gas Board (NWGB), 1966 Management training course, North Western Gas Board, 1964 Advanced Diploma, Industrial Gas Technology, Stretford Technical College, 1964 Intermediate Diploma, Domestic Gas Technology, Stretford Technical College,1963 City & Guilds, Certificate, Gas Fitting, NWGB Training School, Stockport,1962 Academic Honors and Recognition: Festschrift presented at the Humboldt University in Berlin, 2008: Border Crossings: The Explorations of an Inter-disciplinary Historian, edited by Ulrich van der Heyden and Andreas