Taxonomic Update of Clitocybula Sensu Lato with a New Generic Classification
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The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks Bioblitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 ON THIS PAGE Photograph of BioBlitz participants conducting data entry into iNaturalist. Photograph courtesy of the National Park Service. ON THE COVER Photograph of BioBlitz participants collecting aquatic species data in the Presidio of San Francisco. Photograph courtesy of National Park Service. The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 Elizabeth Edson1, Michelle O’Herron1, Alison Forrestel2, Daniel George3 1Golden Gate Parks Conservancy Building 201 Fort Mason San Francisco, CA 94129 2National Park Service. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1061 Sausalito, CA 94965 3National Park Service. San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory & Monitoring Program Manager Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1063 Sausalito, CA 94965 March 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate comprehensive information and analysis about natural resources and related topics concerning lands managed by the National Park Service. -
<I>Hydropus Mediterraneus</I>
ISSN (print) 0093-4666 © 2012. Mycotaxon, Ltd. ISSN (online) 2154-8889 MYCOTAXON http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/121.393 Volume 121, pp. 393–403 July–September 2012 Laccariopsis, a new genus for Hydropus mediterraneus (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) Alfredo Vizzini*, Enrico Ercole & Samuele Voyron Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi - Università degli Studi di Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125, Torino, Italy *Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract — Laccariopsis (Agaricales) is a new monotypic genus established for Hydropus mediterraneus, an arenicolous species earlier often placed in Flammulina, Oudemansiella, or Xerula. Laccariopsis is morphologically close to these genera but distinguished by a unique combination of features: a Laccaria-like habit (distant, thick, subdecurrent lamellae), viscid pileus and upper stipe, glabrous stipe with a long pseudorhiza connecting with Ammophila and Juniperus roots and incorporating plant debris and sand particles, pileipellis consisting of a loose ixohymeniderm with slender pileocystidia, large and thin- to thick-walled spores and basidia, thin- to slightly thick-walled hymenial cystidia and caulocystidia, and monomitic stipe tissue. Phylogenetic analyses based on a combined ITS-LSU sequence dataset place Laccariopsis close to Gloiocephala and Rhizomarasmius. Key words — Agaricomycetes, Physalacriaceae, /gloiocephala clade, phylogeny, taxonomy Introduction Hydropus mediterraneus was originally described by Pacioni & Lalli (1985) based on collections from Mediterranean dune ecosystems in Central Italy, Sardinia, and Tunisia. Previous collections were misidentified as Laccaria maritima (Theodor.) Singer ex Huhtinen (Dal Savio 1984) due to their laccarioid habit. The generic attribution to Hydropus Kühner ex Singer by Pacioni & Lalli (1985) was due mainly to the presence of reddish watery droplets on young lamellae and sarcodimitic tissue in the stipe (Corner 1966, Singer 1982). -
Checklist of Argentine Agaricales 4
Checklist of the Argentine Agaricales 4. Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae 1 2* N. NIVEIRO & E. ALBERTÓ 1Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (UNNE-CONICET). Sargento Cabral 2131, CC 209 Corrientes Capital, CP 3400, Argentina 2Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas (UNSAM-CONICET) Intendente Marino Km 8.200, Chascomús, Buenos Aires, CP 7130, Argentina CORRESPONDENCE TO *: [email protected] ABSTRACT— A species checklist of 86 genera and 709 species belonging to the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae occurring in Argentina, and including all the species previously published up to year 2011 is presented. KEY WORDS—Agaricomycetes, Marasmius, Mycena, Collybia, Clitocybe Introduction The aim of the Checklist of the Argentinean Agaricales is to establish a baseline of knowledge on the diversity of mushrooms species described in the literature from Argentina up to 2011. The families Amanitaceae, Pluteaceae, Hygrophoraceae, Coprinaceae, Strophariaceae, Bolbitaceae and Crepidotaceae were previoulsy compiled (Niveiro & Albertó 2012a-c). In this contribution, the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae are presented. Materials & Methods Nomenclature and classification systems This checklist compiled data from the available literature on Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae recorded for Argentina up to the year 2011. Nomenclature and classification systems followed Singer (1986) for families. The genera Pleurotus, Panus, Lentinus, and Schyzophyllum are included in the family Polyporaceae. The Tribe Polyporae (including the genera Polyporus, Pseudofavolus, and Mycobonia) is excluded. There were important rearrangements in the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae according to Singer (1986) over time to present. Tricholomataceae was distributed in six families: Tricholomataceae, Marasmiaceae, Physalacriaceae, Lyophyllaceae, Mycenaceae, and Hydnaginaceae. Some genera belonging to this family were transferred to other orders, i.e. Rickenella (Rickenellaceae, Hymenochaetales), and Lentinellus (Auriscalpiaceae, Russulales). -
Biological Diversity
From the Editors’ Desk….. Biodiversity, which is defined as the variety and variability among living organisms and the ecological complexes in which they occur, is measured at three levels – the gene, the species, and the ecosystem. Forest is a key element of our terrestrial ecological systems. They comprise tree- dominated vegetative associations with an innate complexity, inherent diversity, and serve as a renewable resource base as well as habitat for a myriad of life forms. Forests render numerous goods and services, and maintain life-support systems so essential for life on earth. India in its geographical area includes 1.8% of forest area according to the Forest Survey of India (2000). The forests cover an actual area of 63.73 million ha (19.39%) and consist of 37.74 million ha of dense forests, 25.51 million ha of open forest and 0.487 million ha of mangroves, apart from 5.19 million ha of scrub and comprises 16 major forest groups (MoEF, 2002). India has a rich and varied heritage of biodiversity covering ten biogeographical zones, the trans-Himalayan, the Himalayan, the Indian desert, the semi-arid zone(s), the Western Ghats, the Deccan Peninsula, the Gangetic Plain, North-East India, and the islands and coasts (Rodgers; Panwar and Mathur, 2000). India is rich at all levels of biodiversity and is one of the 12 megadiversity countries in the world. India’s wide range of climatic and topographical features has resulted in a high level of ecosystem diversity encompassing forests, wetlands, grasslands, deserts, coastal and marine ecosystems, each with a unique assemblage of species (MoEF, 2002). -
Appendix K. Survey and Manage Species Persistence Evaluation
Appendix K. Survey and Manage Species Persistence Evaluation Establishment of the 95-foot wide construction corridor and TEWAs would likely remove individuals of H. caeruleus and modify microclimate conditions around individuals that are not removed. The removal of forests and host trees and disturbance to soil could negatively affect H. caeruleus in adjacent areas by removing its habitat, disturbing the roots of host trees, and affecting its mycorrhizal association with the trees, potentially affecting site persistence. Restored portions of the corridor and TEWAs would be dominated by early seral vegetation for approximately 30 years, which would result in long-term changes to habitat conditions. A 30-foot wide portion of the corridor would be maintained in low-growing vegetation for pipeline maintenance and would not provide habitat for the species during the life of the project. Hygrophorus caeruleus is not likely to persist at one of the sites in the project area because of the extent of impacts and the proximity of the recorded observation to the corridor. Hygrophorus caeruleus is likely to persist at the remaining three sites in the project area (MP 168.8 and MP 172.4 (north), and MP 172.5-172.7) because the majority of observations within the sites are more than 90 feet from the corridor, where direct effects are not anticipated and indirect effects are unlikely. The site at MP 168.8 is in a forested area on an east-facing slope, and a paved road occurs through the southeast part of the site. Four out of five observations are more than 90 feet southwest of the corridor and are not likely to be directly or indirectly affected by the PCGP Project based on the distance from the corridor, extent of forests surrounding the observations, and proximity to an existing open corridor (the road), indicating the species is likely resilient to edge- related effects at the site. -
Conservation Status Assessment
Element Ranking Form Oregon Biodiversity Information Center Conservation Status Assessment Scientific Name: Fayodia bisphaerigera Classification: Fungus Assessment area: Global Heritage Rank: G3Q Rank Date: 3/9/2017 Assigned Rank Comments: None. Rank Adjustment Notes: Found over a wide range but rare within its range. In 2017 L. Norvell says "A good species; widespread in Asia, Europe (including Iceland), North America; critically threatened in Czech Republic (Holec & Beran 2006, Holec & al. 2015), France (Larent-Dargent 2009), and on Norway red list; 22 historical occurrences noted in Region 6. Antonín (2004) provides an excellent description of the European type material. NOTE: In 2002 Norvell noted taxonomic confusion between F. bisphaerigera and 'Mycena rainierensis' to be resolved when Redhead combined M. rainierensis in Fayodia. As no such transfer has been made, the status of the PNW taxon remains unresolved. The PNW reports of F. 'biphaerigera', would reflect the rarity accurately, and current ranking accepted until taxonomy is resolved." (Holec, Jan; Beran, Miroslav (eds.) 2006. Red list of fungi (macromycetes) of the Czech Republic]. – Příroda, Praha, 24: 1-282. [in Czech with English summary] ; Holec, Jan; Kříž, Martin; Pouzar, Zdeněk; Šandová, Markéta. 2015. Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. Czech Mycology 67(2): 157–226. ; Laurent-Dargent, Jonathan. 2009. La Liste Rouge des Champignons (macromycètes) rares ou menacés de Lorraine. Thesis for Docteur de Pharmacie: Universite Henry Poincare - Nancy I. 120 pp ; Antonín, Vladimír. 2004. Notes on the genus Fayodia s.l. (Tricholomataceae) — II. Type studies of European species described in the genera Fayodia and Gamundia. -
Major Clades of Agaricales: a Multilocus Phylogenetic Overview
Mycologia, 98(6), 2006, pp. 982–995. # 2006 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview P. Brandon Matheny1 Duur K. Aanen Judd M. Curtis Laboratory of Genetics, Arboretumlaan 4, 6703 BD, Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Wageningen, The Netherlands Worcester, Massachusetts, 01610 Matthew DeNitis Vale´rie Hofstetter 127 Harrington Way, Worcester, Massachusetts 01604 Department of Biology, Box 90338, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Graciela M. Daniele Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologı´a Vegetal, M. Catherine Aime CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Co´rdoba, Casilla USDA-ARS, Systematic Botany and Mycology de Correo 495, 5000 Co´rdoba, Argentina Laboratory, Room 304, Building 011A, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350 Dennis E. Desjardin Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, Jean-Marc Moncalvo San Francisco, California 94132 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum and Department of Botany, University Bradley R. Kropp of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2C6 Canada Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 Zai-Wei Ge Zhu-Liang Yang Lorelei L. Norvell Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Sciences, Kunming 650204, P.R. China Boulevard, Portland, Oregon 97229-1309 Jason C. Slot Andrew Parker Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, 127 Raven Way, Metaline Falls, Washington 99153- Worcester, Massachusetts, 01609 9720 Joseph F. Ammirati Else C. Vellinga University of Washington, Biology Department, Box Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, 111 355325, Seattle, Washington 98195 Koshland Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3102 Timothy J. -
Megacollybia (Agaricales)
Rep. Tottori Mycol. Inst. 45 : 1–57, 2007. Megacollybia (Agaricales) KAREN W. HUGHES1, RONALD H. PETERSEN1, JUAN LUIS MATA2, NADEZHDA V. PSURTSEVA3, ALEXANDER E. KOVALENKO3, OLGA V. MOROZOVA3, EDGAR B. LICKEY 4, JOAQUIN CIFUENTES BLANCO5, DAVID P. LEWIS6, EIJI NAGASAWA7, ROY E. HALLING8, SEIJI TAKEHASHI9, M. CATHERINE AIME10, TOLGOR BAU11, TERRY HENKEL12 Abstract The genus Megacollybia, originally proposed for M. (Collybia) platyphylla, has traditional- ly been treated as monotaxic. A phylogenetic reconstruction based on ITS rDNA sequences indicates that several species are involved, with strong phylogeographic signal. Although morphological characters are largely qualitative, examination of basidiomata suggests that specimens included in discrete clades can be distinguished at the species level. On these bases (phylogenetic, morphological), several new taxa are proposed: M. clitocyboidea, M. texensis, M. fusca, M. subfurfuracea, M. rodmani (with f. murina) and M. marginata. Tricholomopsis fallax is transferred to Megacollybia; M. platyphylla remains the type species of the genus but appears to be restricted to Europe, Scandinavia and western and central Russia. Key words: Taxonomy, systematics, biogeography, phylogeny, phylogeography 1 Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-1100 USA. 2 Department of Biology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688 USA 3 Komarov Botanical Institute, 2 Prof. Popov Street, St Petersburg, 197376 Russia 4 Department of Biology, Bridgewater College, Bridgewater, -
MMA MASTERLIST - Sorted Alphabetically
MMA MASTERLIST - Sorted Alphabetically Sunday, December 10, 20Taxa Count: 2115 Page 1 of 26 Agaricus abruptibulbus Amanita amerimuscaria Agaricus arvensis Amanita amerirubescens nom. prov. Agaricus campestris Amanita atkinsoniana Agaricus haemorrhoidarius Amanita aureosolea nom. prov. Agaricus micromegethus Amanita battarrae Agaricus pattersonae Amanita bisporigera Agaricus placomyces Amanita brunnescens Agaricus semotus Amanita ceciliae Agaricus silvaticus Amanita cinereoconia Agaricus silvicola Amanita citrina Agaricus sp. Amanita citrina f. lavendula Agaricus subrutilescens Amanita cokeri Agaricus xanthrodermus Amanita cothurnata Agrocybe acericola Amanita crenulata Agrocybe aegerita Amanita crocea Agrocybe dura Amanita elongata Agrocybe erebia Amanita excelsa var. spissa Agrocybe firma Amanita farinosa Agrocybe pediades Amanita flavoconia Agrocybe praecox Amanita flavorubens Agrocybe sp. Amanita flavorubescens Agrocybe tabacina Amanita frostiana Albatrellus caeruleoporus Amanita fulva var. alba Albatrellus confluens Amanita fulva var. crassivolvata Albatrellus ovinus Amanita gemmata Albatrellus sp. Amanita jacksonii Alboleptonia sericella Amanita longipes Albugo candida Amanita murrilliana Aleuria aurantia Amanita onusta Aleuria rhenana Amanita pantherina, cf. Aleurodiscus amorphus Amanita phalloides Aleurodiscus oakesii Amanita porphyria Amanita abrupta Amanita praecox nom. prov. Amanita aestivalis Amanita pseudovolvata nom. prov. Amanita albocreata Amanita RET T01 Amanita amerifulva nom. prov. Amanita ristichii Amanita rubescens -
30518002 Miolo.Indd
Hoehnea 36(2): 339-348, 1 tab., 3 fi g., 2009 339 Cystoderma, Cystodermella and Ripartitella in Atlantic Forest, São Paulo State, Brazil Marina Capelari1,2 and Tatiane Asai1 Received: 29.01.2009; accepted: 28.05.2009 ABSTRACT - (Cystoderma, Cystodermella and Ripartitella in Atlantic Forest, São Paulo State, Brazil). This paper reports on the genera Cystoderma, Cystodermella and Ripartitella from Atlantic Rainforest, Southeast Brazil. They are represented by Cystoderma chocoanum, Cystodermella contusifolia, C. sipariana and Ripartitella brasiliensis. Cystoderma chocoanum is reported for the fi rst time outside the type locality (Colombia) and its relationship with others species of Cystoderma, based on nLSU rDNA sequences, is discussed. Key words: Basidiomycota, diversity, molecular analysis, taxonomy RESUMO - (Cystoderma, Cystodermella e Ripartitella em Mata Atlântica, São Paulo, Brasil). Este trabalho reporta a ocorrência dos gêneros Cystoderma, Cystodermella e Ripartitella para Mata Atlântica, São Paulo, Brasil. Foram registrados Cystoderma chocoanum, Cystodermella contusifolia, C. sipariana e Ripartitella brasiliensis. Cystoderma chocoanum é registrada pela primeira vez fora da localidade tipo (Colômbia) e sua relação com outras espécies de Cystoderma, baseadas em seqüências de nLSU DNAr, é discutida. Palavras-chave: análise molecular, Basidiomycota, diversidade, taxonomia Introduction stipitate. Singer (1949) considered only one species in the genus, reducing R. squamosidisca to synonym The species from genus Cystoderma Fayod was of R. brasiliensis (Speg.) Singer. The late species separated in two distinct genera, Cystoderma s. str. was based on Pleurotus brasiliensis Speg. collected and Cystodermella by Harmaja (2002), considering in Apiaí, São Paulo State, by Puiggari (Spegazzini the amyloidity of basidiospores; previously unused 1889). Later, R. sipariana (Dennis) Dennis (Dennis differences or tendencies present in the genus, 1970), R. -
The Biosynthesis of Plant and Fungal Sesquiterpenoids in Ustilago Maydis and Discovery of a Bioactive Compound from Fistulina Hepatica
The biosynthesis of plant and fungal sesquiterpenoids in Ustilago maydis and discovery of a bioactive compound from Fistulina hepatica Inaugural-Dissertation Zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf vorgelegt von Jungho Lee aus Daegu Düsseldorf, September 2020 aus dem Institut für Mikrobiologie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Gedruckt mit der Genehmigung der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Referent: Prof. Dr. Michael Feldbrügge Korreferent : Prof. Dr. Julia Frunzke Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 26. Oktober 2020 Eidesstattliche Erklärung Ich versichere an Eides Statt, dass die Dissertation von mir selbständig und ohne unzulässige fremde Hilfe unter Beachtung der „Grundsätze zur Sicherung guter wissenschaftlicher Praxis an der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf“ erstellt worden ist. Die Dissertation wurde in ihrer jetzigen oder einer ähnlichen Form noch bei keiner anderen Hochschule eingereicht. Ich habe zuvor keine erfolglosen Promotionsversuche unternommen. Ort, Datum Unterschrift Die Untersuchungen zur vorliegenden Arbeit wurden von Oktober 2016 bis September 2020 in Düsseldorf an der Heinrich-Heine-Universität in dem Institut für Mikrobiologie unter der Betreuung von Herrn Prof. Dr. Michael Feldbrügge durchgeführt. Teile dieser Arbeit wurden veröffentlicht in: Lee, J., Hilgers, F., Loeschke, A., Jaeger, K. E., Feldbrügge, M., 2020, Ustilago maydis serves as a novel production host for the synthesis of plant and fungal sesquiterpenoids. Frontiers in Microbiology 11, 1655. Lee, J., Shi, Y., Grün, P., Gube, M., Feldbrügge, M., Bode, H. B., Hennicke, F., 2020, Identification of feldin, an antifungal polyine from the beefsteak fungus Fistulina hepatica. Biomolecules 10, 1502. Summary Summary Sesquiterpenoids are important secondary metabolites with various pharma- and nutraceutical properties. -
Sommerfeltia 31 Innmat 20080203.Indd
SOMMERFELTIA 31 (2008) 133 SOME AGARICS IN THE SUBALPINE AND ALPINE BELTS OF THE ALTAJ (RUSSIA) AND TYAN’-SHAN’ (KYRGYZSTAN) MOUNTAINS K. Kalamees Kalamees, K. 2008. Some agarics in the subalpine and alpine belts of the Altaj (Russia) and Tyan’-Shan’ (Kyrgyzstan) mountains. – Sommerfeltia 31: 133-138. ISBN 82-7420-045-4. ISSN 0800-6865. Systematic and ecological data are presented on some agarics recorded in the subalpine and alpine belts of the Altaj (Russia) and Tyan’-Shan’ (Kyrgyzstan) mountains, collected in the years 1969 and 1971. The treated species are: Cortinarius subtorvus Lamoure, Inocybe giacomi Favre, Hemimycena phlomisii Kalamees (spec. nov.), Melanoleuca cognata (Fr.) Konrad & Maubl. s.l., Rickenella fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Raithelhub., Rugosomyces caucasicus (Singer) Kalamees, Lactarius brunneoviolaceus M.P. Christ. and L. dryadophilus Kühner. Kuulo Kalamees, University of Tartu, Institute of Botany and Ecology, 40 Lai St, 51005 Tartu, Estonia, and Estonian University of Life Sciences, Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, 181 Riia St, 51014 Tartu, Estonia. [email protected] INTRODUCTION Few mycological investigations have been performed in Central Asian mountains (cf. Singer 1943, Eljchibayev 1969), and for large areas, such as the subalpine and alpine belts of Altaj (Russia) and Tyan’-Shan’ (Kyrgyzstan), so far entirely lacking. The objective of this work was to study the tax- onomy and ecology of agarics collected from two Central Asian sites. MATERIALS AND METHODS The material presented below is collected in two localities: 1) the Altaj Mt. (Russia, Altaj Terr., Gorno- Altajsk Prov., Ust’-Koksa Distr., range of Katun, between the rivers of Kochurla and Akkem, near the pass of Karatyurek, 1800–2800 m a.s.l., with Betula rotundifolia, Salix spp., Juniperus spp., Dryas oxyodontha, Polygonum viviparum, single Larix sibirica and Pinus sibirica, in July and August 1969) by K.