Texas Co-Op Power • March 2020

YOUR ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE NEWS MARCH 2020 Soapy’s Skulduggery Fresh From the Gulf Devil’s Rope Museum

¡VIVA CONJUNTO! The soul music of South Texas reaches far and wide MMADE A D E FFOR O R LLASTINGASTING performance

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FAVORITES 5 Letters 6 Currents 18 Co-op News Get the latest information plus energy and safety tips from your cooperative. 29 Texas History The Dirt on Soapy By Clay Coppedge 31 Recipes Crawfish, Oysters, Crab and More 35 Focus on Texas Photo Contest: First Ride 36 Around Texas List of Local Events 38 Hit the Road Sharpening My Knowledge By Chet Garner Eduardo Garza of Mission was one of the big winners at the 2019 Big Squeeze youth ONLINE accordion competition. TexasCoopPower.com Find these stories online if they don’t FEATURES appear in your edition of the magazine. Observations Soul Music of South Texas Conjunto turns accordions Lessons in Canning By Joe Holley 8 and 12-string guitars into ambassadors of happy music. By Joe Nick Patoski Texas USA

Twist in the Wind Texas’ Main Squeeze The accordion has been a beloved By E. Dan Klepper 14 musical instrument since it got here. By Joe Nick Patoski

NEXT MONTH

A Snake To Love An outdoors journalist comes to admire rattlesnakes, which are not the evil beings of legend and myth. 31 38

29 35 GARZA: COURTESY TEXAS FOLKLIFE. RATTLESNAKE: FIVESPOTS | SHUTTERSTOCK.COM

ON THE COVER Flaco Jiménez brought the conjunto accordion to Amsterdam in 1989. Photo by Frans Schellekens | Getty Images

TEXAS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Alan Lesley, Chair, Comanche; Robert Loth III, Vice Chair, Fredericksburg; Gary Raybon, Secretary-Treasurer, El Campo; Mark Boyd, Douglassville; Greg Henley, Tahoka; Billy Jones, Corsicana; David McGinnis, Van Alstyne • PRESIDENT/CEO: Mike Williams, Austin • COMMUNICATIONS & MEMBER SERVICES COMMITTEE: Marty Haught, Burleson; Bill Hetherington, Bandera; Ron Hughes, Sinton; Boyd McCamish, Littlefield; Mark McClain, Roby; John Ed Shinpaugh, Bonham; Robert Walker, Gilmer; Brandon Young, McGregor • MAGAZINE STAFF: Martin Bevins, Vice President, Communications & Member Services; Charles J. Lohrmann, Editor; Tom Widlowski, Associate Editor; Karen Nejtek, Production Manager; Andy Doughty, Creative Manager; Elaine Sproull, Advertising Manager; Chris Burrows, Senior Communications Specialist; Grace Fultz, Print Production Specialist; Travis Hill, Communications Specialist; Qasim K. Johnson, Administrative Assistant; Megan Myers, Food Editor; Jessica Ridge, Communications Specialist; Chris Salazar, Digital Field Editor; Jane Sharpe, Senior Designer; Kristin Wise, Digital Media Intern; Shannon Oelrich, Proofreader

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 3

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LETTERS

Scrumptious and Healthy

I am tickled to death to welcome Courthouses as Art

Megan Myers as the new food

As an artist and student of Texas courthouse editor [New Year’s Resolution,

January 2020]. I have eaten architecture, I loved Sheryl Smith-Rodgers’

healthy most of my life and am article about architect James Riely Gordon excited to be able to consult

Texas Co-op Power for new [Gordon’s Gold, January 2020]. Gordon’s

recipes.

iconic structures make some of the most

The January meals look scrump-

tious, so I am already a fan. interesting subjects for my Texas court-

ELAINE FRIEDBERG | BRENHAM house drawings [Wise County, right].

BLUEBONNET EC I suspect that there was a rivalry between

When I was in college, I had to counties for who could commission the grand- subsist on the meal plan since money was tight. A vegetable est structure, and Gordon was certainly proac- that was often served in the tive promoting his vision of civic buildings. cafeteria was Brussels sprouts.

I absolutely hated them.

As I have gotten older, I have NORMAN BEAN | MARTINDALE | BLUEBONNET EC learned how important it is

to eat fresh vegetables. I can’t say enough good things

about Megan Myers’ recipe for January 2020]. The church inte- will be pluralized by adding “es.” be created where all property Spicy Glazed Brussels Sprouts. It rior has been redesigned into a MIKE MCEWEN | JACKSONVILLE owners—not just those who feel was easy, and even my husband taproom for customers. CHEROKEE COUNTY EC like it—contribute, and many vol- enjoyed the tasty vegetables. The owners invited the priest unteer fire departments receive NANCY GLASSCOCK | SONORA from St. Isidore Episcopal Church Editor’s Note: Yes, in Spanish, funding via the ESD mechanism.

SOUTHWEST TEXAS EC and the congregation to come the singular is tamal, originally Voters must approve the pro-

and help bless their brewery. tamalli in the Nahuatl language. posed district and tax rate.

MARY VAZQUEZ | MONTGOMERY However, the word has been RON BOERGER | BRUSHY CREEK

MIDSOUTH EC adapted into English as tamale. PEDERNALES EC

Tamalada Tradition Letters About Letters

We used to do tamaladas with Having grown up in a ranching GET MORE TCP AT my mom and all eight daugh- family, I knew how to change TexasCoopPower.com

ters [The Call of the Tamalada, a tire and drive stick shift early Sign up for our e-newsletter for December 2019]. Sadly, we lost on [Letters, January 2020]. monthly updates, prize drawings Mom [a] few years ago, and this Having taught high school 37 and more! year we lost one of our sisters, years, I always told my students

but the tradition continues even they needed to know those We want to hear from you!

as our circle gets smaller. two things, even if they never ONLINE: TexasCoopPower.com/share BETTY KEIPER | VIA FACEBOOK needed to use them. EMAIL: [email protected] CHARLOTTE CASSIN | BATESVILLE MAIL: Editor, Texas Co-op Power, Brews and Pews At the risk of coming across too MEDINA EC 1122 Colorado St., 24th Floor, Austin, TX 78701 Back Pew Brewing in Porter is picky, I would like to point out

located on acreage that once that the singular of tamales is A reader proposes a “dues Please include your town and electric co-op. Letters may be edited for clarity and length. belonged to a little country not tamale; it is tamal. In Span- requirement in Texas for VFDs.” church [Texas Feels a Draft, ish, when a word ends in “l,” it Emergency services districts may D FE Texas Co-op Power

TEXAS CO-OP POWER VOLUME 76, NUMBER 9 (USPS 540-560). Texas Co-op Power is published monthly by Texas Electric Cooperatives (TEC). Periodical postage paid at Austin, TX, and at additional offices. TEC is the statewide association representing 75 electric cooperatives. Texas Co-op Power’s website is TexasCoopPower.com. Call (512) 454-0311 or email [email protected]. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE is $4.20 per year for individual members of subscribing cooperatives and is paid from equity accruing to the member. If you are not a member of a subscribing cooperative, you can purchase an annual subscription at the nonmember rate of $7.50. Individual copies and back issues are available for $3 each. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Texas Co-op Power (USPS 540-560), 1122 Colorado St., 24th Floor, Austin, TX 78701. Please enclose label from this copy of Texas Co-op Power showing old address and key numbers. ADVERTISING: Advertisers interested in buying display ad space in Texas Co-op Power and/or in our 30 sister publications in other states, contact

Elaine Sproull at (512) 486-6251. Advertisements in Texas Co-op Power are paid solicitations. The publisher neither endorses nor guarantees in any manner any product or company included in this publication. Product sat-

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 5

CURRENTS

HAPPENINGS FLASHBACK The Box Tops 175 Years Ago Congress passed a joint resolu- Are Back tion annexing Texas on March 1, 1845, and on December 29 that year, Texas joined the union as the 28th state. A theater from the 1940s brings a soul band from the 1960s to a 2020s Texas audience. The BOX TOPS of Memphis, Tennessee, who released a string of hit singles in the late 1960s, are back on the scene and play a show MARCH 13 at the Brauntex Theatre in downtown NEW BRAUNFELS. The Box Tops’ heyday was short-lived, but they became a sensation with hit singles The Letter, Cry Like a Baby and Soul Deep. SPORTS SECTION The Brauntex has a storied history, opening a month after the bombing of Pearl Harbor with a showing of Birth of the Blues, starring Bing Crosby RANGERS ARE MADE and Mary Martin. Today, it is a regular stop for touring and Texas acts. IN THE SHADE INFO a (830) 627-0808, brauntex.org/tickets.html Plenty of Texas Rangers fans will tell you it was the best catch they’ve ever seen. During a game at then-Ameriquest Field in Arlington on July 1, 2006, Mike Lamb of the WEB EXTRAS Houston Astros sent a shot barrel- a Find more ing toward the wall in center field. happenings The Rangers’ Gary Matthews gave online. chase, leapt and snagged the ball with his back to home plate, twist- ing in the air to rob a home run.

“People are always bringing it up,” Matthews told the Los Angeles Times a year later. “A few days ago, I was on deck in Cincinnati, and I heard a guy in the crowd say, ‘That’s the best catch I’ve ever seen.’ ”

Over the course of 26 seasons, sunny Globe Life Park in Arlington saw scores of big moments, including a perfect game pitched by Kenny Rogers on July 28, 1994.

But when the Rangers take the field for the start of the season March 31, players—and fans—will no longer have to contend with the sun. The new $1.1 billion Globe Life Field, just across the street, features 40,000 BOX TOPS, 1968

seats under a retractable roof. BOX TOPS: MICHAEL OCHS ARCHIVES | GETTY IMAGES. GLOVE: ZORAN ORCIK | SHUTTERSTOCK.COM

TexasCoopPower.com TCP CONTEST a WIN 5 POUNDS OF TEXAS GULF SHRIMP Check out our favorite seafood recipes starting on Page 31, then enter online.

BY THE NUMBERS ; Did you know? The rubber band was patented 175 years ago. British inventor Stephen Perry received his patent March 17, 1845.

More than 30 million pounds of rubber bands are sold in the U.S. every year.

TECH KNOWLEDGE Powering the World

The average Texan retires when they’re about 64 years old.

John Goodenough passed that mark back in 1986, the same year he joined the University of Texas, after decades spent developing lithium-ion batteries.

He hasn’t stopped.

Now, Goodenough, who’s 97, is the oldest person to win the Nobel Prize— for his battery breakthroughs that power the smartphones, laptops and cars we use every day. He shares the The largest rubber band ball ever made used prize with two other scientists. Of course, Goodenough is still going. rubber bands and He still works 8–10 hours a day, accord- stood 6 feet, 7 inches tall. ing to his assistant at UT, and just last 700,000 year announced a breakthrough: non- It was made by a Florida man. Some things flammable, glass powder-based lithium- ion batteries with twice the energy aren’t always bigger in Texas. density of traditional lithium-ion cells.

Maybe he’ll retire at 100. We hope not.

Below are some of the responses to our January prompt: FINISH THIS SENTENCE I knew I was grown up when ... Why do dogs always . . . I could kill my own spiders. SYLVIA WILLIAMS | NEW BOSTON | BOWIE-CASS EC a Tell us how you would finish that sentence. Your answers I sat at the dinner table and realized my feet touched the floor. can be silly, serious, deep or superficial. Email your short GEORGE MCNEW | SPRING BRANCH | PEDERNALES EC responses to [email protected] or post them on our Facebook page. Please include your city and co-op. I realized I could eat ice cream for breakfast if I wanted. ROBIN HODGES | BANDERA | BANDERA EC

BALL: JIRI HERA | SHUTTERSTOCK.COM. GOODENOUGH: MARSHA MILLER | UT AUSTIN. DOG: JENNY SUN | SHUTTERSTOCK.COM To see more responses, read Currents on our website.

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 7 SOUL MUSIC OF SOUTH

8 Texas Co-op Power March 2020 TexasCoopPower.com BY JOE NICK PATOSKI

CONJUNTO, BUILT UPON A POLKA RHYTHM, TURNS ACCORDIONS AND 12-STRING GUITARS INTO A UNIQUE SOUND AND SUBCULTURE

arren David Prieto played the accordion in Carnitas Uruapan, a meat market on the west side Dof San Antonio, one Sunday morning in 2016 while customers lined up for tamales and carnitas. Back then, the market hosted a weekly residency with accordionist Santiago Jiménez Jr., younger brother of accordion legend Flaco Jiménez. The gig was practice for Jiménez, but for Prieto, it was an apprenticeship and a steppingstone to a career performing the soul music of South Texas. Jiménez introduced the shy teenager from New Braunfels, then 16, as “mi protegido”—his protégé—and, blushing, Prieto nodded toward Jiménez and added, “Mi profesor.” This unlikely venue and early start time was a very big deal for the slight, quiet young man because as part of a new generation of conjunto accordionists, it was his opportunity to learn from a master. As Jiménez played his diatonic button accordion, accompa- nied by a sideman strumming chords on a 12-string guitar called a bajo sexto, pounding out a rhythm to propel the sounds from Jiménez’s accordion, the meat market’s owner occasionally walked out from behind the counter to harmonize with Jiménez in vocal duets. “Margarita, Margarita,” they crooned, faces inches TEXAS from each other. Sit-ins from the neighborhood were part of the weekly routine. Grammy Award winner Max Baca of Los Tex- maniacs walked into Carnitas wearing a football jersey and shorts rather than his western stage outfit and sat in with the band, playing bajo sexto.

Opposite: Joel Guzmán at the Alamo. Above: Teenage conjunto performer

GUZMÁN: JOHN DYER. PRIETO: COURTESY TEXAS FOLKLIFE Darren David Prieto in 2015.

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 9 AT A TIME WHEN MOST AMERICAN ROOTS MUSIC’S POPULARITY IS ON THE DOWNSWING, CONJUNTO’S ROOTS ARE SPREADING.

onjunto’s bouncy rhythm, typically a polka, is why and bajo sexto classes are taught weekly at the Conjunto Heritage it is also known as música alegre, happy music. Like Taller and the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center in San Antonio. blues and country, conjunto—pronounced cohn- “We get them from 8 to 80,” said Rodolfo Lopez, Conjunto Heritage hoon-toe—is indigenous, only regionally specific Taller director. “Conjunto is us, la gente. This is a unique music Cto South Texas, with mostly Spanish lyrics. In South form.” Kids from the taller (workshop) have dominated the state- Texas, and anywhere conjunto’s influence extends, the term is wide Big Squeeze youth accordion competition sponsored by applied to both sound and subculture. Texas Folklife since its inception in 2007. Conjunto has two key instruments: the diatonic button accor- Conjunto was born in the late 19th WEB EXTRAS dion, which, like a harmonica, changes notes as air is pushed or century when German immigrants a Read this story pulled past vibrating reeds, and the bajo sexto, which provides introduced the button accordion to on our website to the rhythm and backbeat. Most modern conjuntos also include South Texas. In part because of its rural learn where to see drums, guitar and bass. roots, it was known as cantina music. and hear conjunto At a time when most American roots music’s popularity is on Conjunto made its commercial debut music. And check the downswing, conjunto’s roots are spreading. Public school pro- in the 1920s and ’30s, when Columbia out our playlist. grams in La Joya, Los Fresnos, Brownsville and other towns across and Bluebird joined other labels in the

the Rio Grande Valley have added conjunto to their curricula, fledgling recording business, setting up SANTIAGO JIMÉNEZ JR: JOHN DYER. LOS TEXMANIACS: FOLKWAYS MEDIA. LYDIA MENDOZA: MICHAEL OCHS ARCHIVE | GETTY IMAGES. EVA YBARRA: LINDA VARTOOGIAN | GETTY IMAGES. NARCISO MARTÍNEZ: COURTESY ARHOOLIE FOUNDATION

10 Texas Co-op Power March 2020 TexasCoopPower.com Clockwise from opposite page: Santiago Jiménez Jr., who gave Texas conjunto recording pioneers Bruno Villarreal from accordion lessons to Prieto. Los Texmaniacs have taken conjunto as Santa Rosa, Narciso Martínez of La Paloma and Santiago Jiménez far as China. With her 12-string guitar, Lydia Mendoza became the first of San Antonio all eavesdropped on Czech, German and Polish female star of Mexican American music. San Antonio’s Eva Ybarra is known as the Queen of the Accordion. Narciso Martínez was one of dances in South Texas and incorporated what they heard into the recording pioneers of conjunto. their own music. Conjunto follows neither mariachi nor ranchera traditions, studios in rooms at San Antonio’s Gunter and Bluebonnet hotels nor is it norteño, the accordion style popular in northern Mexico. as well as at local WOAI radio to record musicians solicited by “It’s a melding of European music and the Mexican bajo sexto,” talent scouts. Conjunto accordionists were recruited to San Anto- Rodolfo Lopez explained, noting that Czech redowas, Bohemian nio alongside bluesman Robert Johnson, western swingsters Bill schottisches, waltzes and polkas all came from Europe. “We just Boyd & His Cowboy Ramblers and the Tex-Czech sounds of added our jalapeño chiltepin flavor to it.” Adolph Hofner as well as Texan Mexican singer Lydia Mendoza. Flaco Jiménez, the older of conjunto pioneer Santiago Jiménez’s The instrumentals by those conjunto accordionists sounded two sons, expanded awareness of the genre in 1973, appearing on Mexican with additional Bohemian, Czech and German ele- the album Doug Sahm and Band, featuring the rock musician from ments, reflecting the influence of the immigrant communities San Antonio and an all-star lineup that included Bob Dylan. Sahm of South Texas. sought out and played bajo sexto with Flaco Jiménez in his back-

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 11 yard on San Antonio’s west side. “He could groove,” Jiménez said. Samilpa; a middle-aged Polish import Esteban “Steve” Jordan Flaco Jiménez would ultimately take conjunto accordion from Saginaw, Michigan, named began playing accordion at the age of 7. around the world, recording with Ry Cooder, Peter Rowan, the Bradley Jaye Williams; and Mark Rolling Stones, Dwight Yoakum and Emmylou Harris before join- Weber, an accordionist from San Anto- ing the Tex-Mex supergroup Texas Tornados. nio. Another crossover success is Stevie Ray Vavages of the Esteban “Steve” Jordan of Elsa, a dashing figure with an eye- Tohono O’odham Nation in Arizona, who learned the bajo sexto patch known as the Jimi Hendrix of the accordion, also worked playing the native sound called chicken scratch. as a conjunto innovator. One record label described Jordan’s Darren Prieto is part of the next wave. style as acordeón psicodélico. If Jiménez was the standard-bearer, Typical of most Texas kids, he grew up listening to rock, coun- Jordan was the experimentalist—always pushing the envelope try, jazz and hip-hop. Not typical of most Texas kids, he chose to until his passing in 2010. play accordion when he was 14. “I was always with my grandfa- Another notable exporter of conjunto accordion is Joel ther,” he explained. “Around our house, conjunto music was Guzmán of Buda, who performs with his wife, Sarah Fox, as Aztex; always on. I listened to all types of conjunto, from Los Pavo Reales plays and records with country rocker Joe Ely; and joined Paul to Ruben Naranjo.” The summer before he entered high school, Simon on his Homeward Bound tour. One of few professional Prieto picked up his grandfather’s accordion, just as his own female accordionists, Eva Ybarra earned a National Heritage father once had. By that September, he’d learned some polkas. Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts in 2017. “I started falling in love,” Prieto said. Those Sunday morning performances on the small stage at Carnitas Uruapan, where he learned from Santiago Jiménez Jr., onjunto is no longer exclusively a Texas thing. Japan stoked Prieto’s creative fire. “He helped me learn to get over stage has several conjuntos who were inspired by Flaco fright, how to talk to the crowd and even how to be a humble Jiménez’s appearance in their country with the musician,” Prieto said. Texas Tornados. Dwayne Verheyden from the The gigs at Carnitas Uruapan stopped in 2018 when the owner CNetherlands mastered Jiménez’s playing style, then retired. But Prieto remains tight with Jiménez. “You can hear a mastered Spanish to better communicate with Jiménez and con- little bit of Santiago Jiménez Jr.’s style in my own playing,” Prieto junto audiences. After his performance at the Tejano Conjunto said. “Playing conjunto music is so fun. It isn’t like any other Fest in San Antonio in 2014, fans patiently lined up to have their music. It has that beat that makes you want to dance. It makes picture taken with him, as if he was the Justin Bieber of conjunto. you feel alive.” Conjunto’s crossover appeal comes to life in the music of Con- Writer Joe Nick Patoski, a confessed conjunto addict, lives outside Wim-

junto Los Pinkys, an Austin band led by octogenarian Isidro berley and is a member of Pedernales EC. JACK VARTOOGIAN | GETTY IMAGES

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TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 13 TEXAS’ MAIN SQUEEZE

Chris Rybak continues a tradition brought to Texas by European settlers in the 1800s. Inset: Rybak as an 11-year-old.

14 Texas Co-op Power March 2020 TexasCoopPower.com BY JOE NICK PATOSKI

THE ACCORDION HAS BEEN A BELOVED MUSICAL INSTRUMENT SINCE IT GOT HERE

f all the musical instruments brought to Texas by German, Czech, Polish and Moravian immigrants in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the accordion made the most unexpected inroads among Mexi- Ocan, Cajun and Creole communities who embraced it as their instrument of choice. Generations later, squeezeboxes still move Texans. Chris Rybak, known as the Accordion Cowboy, who hails from Hallettsville, explains that when he picked up the instrument 30 years ago, at age 11, accordion-playing bandleader Lawrence Welk was a big thing. “But that also made accordion not so cool,” he says, adding that now it’s heard in jazz, rock and a wide variety of other musical genres. “It doesn’t have to be just your grandpa’s oompah anymore.” Packing the full-bodied sound of an entire band into one instrument, the accordion, invented in Europe in the 1820s, provided entertainment at dances of all kinds as Texas was settled. Accordionist and band Rybak explains that Czech, German, Without the need for electricity or amplification, its sound car- leader Emil Schuhmann German-Polish, Tejano and Cajun ried farther than stringed instruments. of Fayette County in music each embody a distinct style. “On the 1890s. The accordion was a key instrument for western swing bands the other hand, when you go to a con- in the 1930s and ’40s. It remains the most versatile musical junto place,” he says, “the band will instrument going in Texas, straddling regions and borders and throw in a few Czech songs. And vice versa. The accordion is dis- injecting its sound into rock, country, blues, jazz and zydeco. It’s tinctive, and it can cross boundaries and cultures.” the defining instrument of conjunto, the folk music of South The universality of the accordion is celebrated at the Accor- Texas, and the faster-paced norteño, a folk music of northern dion Kings and Queens at the Miller Outdoor Theatre in Houston Mexico that is similar to conjunto. on the first Saturday in June, a production of Texas Folklife. All Without the accordion, there would be no Mark Halata at the bands onstage feature accordions as the lead instrument, Wurstfest, no Brave Combo playing WestFest, no Ennis Czech but the performers sing in English, Spanish, French, German, Boys working the National Polka Festival, no Fritz Hodde and Polish and Czech, reflecting each group’s ethnic background. the Fabulous Six performing at an SPJST hall. Despite those differences, everyone dances the same on the The European-style accordion, the traditional large instru- dance floor, moving in a counterclockwise direction. ment with piano keys on the right-hand side that functions like These days, Rybak says he mostly uses a digital accordion, a glorified organ, is favored by the Bohemians, Czechs, Poles and which has changed his instrument much the way a digital key- Germans of South and Central Texas; some Zydeco bands around board changed piano playing. He can create blaring trumpets to Houston and southeast Texas; and Fort Worth’s Ginny Mac and open the Johnny Cash standard Ring of Fire. Austin’s Debra Peters. It can weigh upward of 30 pounds. “I would say for most shows, I play 70 or 80% with a digital Conjuntos and some zydeco bands favor the smaller, diatonic accordion,” he says. “And that’s what the new generation really model of accordion with buttons on both sides that change notes as loves, too. They can do anything on it.” you push and pull and has considerably faster action. Texas Cajuns Although Joe Nick Patoski gave up piano accordion for violin at age 7,

RYBAK PHOTOS: COURTESY CHRIS RYBAK.play SCHUHMANN: WINEDALE PHOTOGRAPH COLLECTION |an THE DOLPH BRISCOE CENTER evenFOR AMERICAN HISTORY, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTINsmaller, simpler diatonic model with fewer buttons. he owns a button accordion autographed by Flaco Jiménez.

TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 15 Wear the Colors of Italy’s Legendary Regatta

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To show exquisite details, necklace shown is not exact size.

he Regata Storica started in 1489, when the beautiful TCaterina Cornaro, wife of the King of Cyprus, renounced her Cypriot throne in favor of Venice. The people of Venice welcomed her with a parade of elaborately-decorated gondolas, in a rainbow of popping colors. Every year since, the spirit Thanks to the Regata, we’ve visited Venice often and of 1489 is recaptured in those world-famous made great contacts, which is how we found and canals when the famous Regata is repeated. negotiated the best possible price on the highest Our Cornaro Necklace is the essence quality Murano available. Now’s your chance to of Venice, with the revelry of the Regata share in the spirit of this legendary event without channeled into one perfect piece of jewelry. needing to break out your passport. The gorgeous colors recall the Regata itself, Satisfaction guaranteed or your money back. and the 59 beads of authentic Murano are Enjoy the gorgeous colors of the Cornaro Murano the only thing as historic and uniquely Venice Necklace for 30 days. If it doesn’t pass with ying as those gondolas. Each necklace is handmade colors, send it back for a full refund of the item price. by the legendary Murano glassmakers, where the proud Venetian tradition has been passed down Limited Reserves. You could easily pay $300 or more for a from generation to generation, dating Murano glass bead necklace, but at $29, this genuine handmade back to before the city threw that first famous party Murano won’t last. Don’t miss the boat! for Caterina. CALL 1-888-444-5949 TODAY! “...businesses on the crowded little island [Murano] also Cornaro Murano Necklace produce high fashion jewelry found on runways and in exclusive social settings around the world”. Stunningly affordable at $29+ S&P — The New York Times • Made in Italy • Murano glass • 25" necklace with lobster clasp • Gold-finished settings Call today. There’s never been a better time to let your elegance shine. 1-888-444-5949 Offer Code: RFG252-02. You must use the offer code to get our special price.

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Why We Encourage You To Conserve Energy

MESSAGE FROM YOUR GENERAL MANAGER/CEO GARY RAYBON

YOU MAY WONDER WHY WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO USE ELECTRICITY efficiently. After all, we’re in the business of selling kilowatt- hours—so why would we want our customers to use less electricity? Unlike other utilities, your cooperative isn’t in business to make a profit; it’s in business to serve you in the most efficient, reliable and cost-effective way possible. Each co-op is collectively owned by the people it serves and shares its members’ interest in keeping costs down. We strongly encourage energy conservation for a number of reasons. First, it’s common sense. Although fossil fuels are still relatively abundant, they are finite. Depleting these natural resources too quickly contributes to environmental deg- radation and means there will be less fuel for future generations. Conserving energy also saves money in two ways: Using less electricity decreases your electric bill, and when many consumers lower their usage, it saves your coop- TWINSTERPHOTO | ISTOCK.COM erative money as well. That’s because electric co-ops must keep Save The Date enough power on hand to supply all mem- For Annual Meeting! bers’ highest usage. So if electricity can be EVERY YEAR, WHARTON COUNTY conserved, less overall Electric Cooperative holds a meeting of power is needed, new our owners. That’s you. power sources may It’s a fine opportunity to get together not have to be tapped with your friends and neighbors. Mingle as soon as they would with the parents of your kids’ classmates, otherwise and the con- find out how many new grandbabies oth- struction of costly new ers have and just catch up with what’s generating plants can been happening. be postponed. But it’s more than that. It’s also a time As our electric sys- to speak up and share your views about tem continues to grow, how your co-op is doing because as an

JITTAWIT.21 | ISTOCK.COM JITTAWIT.21 we must maintain an owner, you’re important to the present adequate supply of and future of your electric cooperative. power. Your conservation efforts, combined with the efforts of fellow members, can Member ownership and member ensure the cooperative’s stability and continued growth. participation aren’t just the hallmarks of Here at Wharton County Electric Cooperative, we seek to keep your electricity your electric cooperative; they provide affordable by automating operations where possible and by setting reasonable bud- the foundation for its success. gets that do not sacrifice reliability or service. We have no control, however, over Your participation and vote mean a the market price of fuels needed to generate electricity. lot. After all, it’s your business. We’ll continue to offer tips for conserving electricity and using it efficiently, even We look forward to seeing you at though we’re in the business of selling it. You can count on WCEC to continue look- WCEC’s annual meeting on June 17, 2020 ing out for you. at the El Campo Civic Center.

18 Texas Co-op Power WHARTON COUNTY EC March 2020 mywcec.coop 1-800-460-6271 | (979) 543-6271 | MYWCEC.COOP

Wharton County Electric Cooperative

1815 E. Jackson St. • P.O. Box 31 El Campo, TX 77437 It’s Not Too Late GENERAL MANAGER/CEO To Nominate Gary Raybon BOARD OF DIRECTORS Leroy Kaspar, President, District 2 WCEC Members To Vote Peggy Glaze, Vice-President, District 9 A.J. Kresta, Secretary-Treasurer, District 5 On Districts 2,5 and 8 Paul Phillips Jr., Assistant Secretary-Treasurer, District 1 This Year - Nominations Frankie Peter, District 3 Rick Graff, District 4 Taken Until March 16 Gus Wessels Jr., District 6 John Roach, District 7 Jim W. Harton, District 8

LATER THIS MONTH, A NOMINATING COMMITTEE WILL MEET TO SELECT A SLATE OF candidates for three seats on the WCEC board.

Up for nominations this year are: Contact Us • DISTRICT #2: Currently held by Leroy Kaspar. Mr. Kaspar has reached the end of his term limits and is not eligible to be re-elected. For information during office hours • DISTRICT #5: Currently held by A.J. Kresta. Mr. Kresta has reached the end of and outages 24/7 his term limits and is not eligible to be re-elected. • DISTRICT #8: Currently held by Jim W. Harton who is eligible to run for another CALL US term. (979) 543-6271 local or 1-800-460-6271 toll-free If you live in one of these districts and are interested in running for the board, contact Brenda R. Silva by Monday, March 9. Brenda can be reached at 979-543- FIND US ON THE WEB 6271. She will put you in contact with the nominating committee. mywcec.coop If you do not live in one of these districts, please consider running in 2021 or Find us on Facebook to receive 2022. outage information and other important information and tips.

MEMBER BENEFITS AND SERVICES • E-bill program • Residential energy audits • Electric grills • Water heaters • Wirehand Wireless Internet • Exede Satellite Internet

BILL PAYMENT OPTIONS • Online at mywcec.coop • By phone at 1-877-833-3326 • Automatic bank draft Spring is nearly here! Now is the perfect time to test • SmartHub app your AC and check its evaporator coil, which should • By mail or in person Power Tip be cleaned annually for optimal efficiency. • Payment drop box CATHERINE LANE | ISTOCK.COM WHARTON COUNTY ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE TAME YOUR Add Safety to Your Trees Spring Cleaning Checklist

AS YOU GIVE YOUR HOUSE A GOOD CLEANING THIS SPRING, DON’T OVERLOOK appliances, fixtures and emergency supplies.

HERE ARE 10 THINGS YOU MIGHT NOT HAVE THOUGHT TO CHECK:

1. The stove’s exhaust hood. A year’s worth of home cooking—especially after the holidays, when your home might have hosted company—can leave grime and grease buildup on the hood. That buildup, which also includes food particles and dust, can catch on fire. Remove the hood and clean the filter and all surfaces. 2. The back of the refrigerator. When is the last time you pulled the fridge away from the wall and vacuumed the coils? A rule of thumb: Do that every two or three MINERVA STUDIO | ISTOCK.COM months. Dust on the coils prevents the appliance from operating efficiently. Once they’re clean, push the fridge back toward the wall, but don’t let it touch. Air needs to circulate around those coils. We love our trees, but when 3. The dryer vent. The lint that collects in the dryer duct presents a fire hazard. branches are too close to power Snake it out at least twice a year and clean the lint trap after every dryer cycle. lines, they can cause power 4. Ceiling fans. It’s easy to overlook dirt and dust that you can’t see. Use a small lad- outages, fire hazards and other der so you can climb high enough to wipe down the tops of the blades. If your fan has safety concerns. Here are some a built-in light, remove the decorative cover and rinse out the dust and dead bugs. Let rules to follow: it dry completely before replacing it. If a tree or a large branch is 5. Cord clutter. Are tangled cords a hazard in your home? Tangled cords can touching—or falls on—an electric become damaged or frayed, increasing the risk of electrical shock or fire. A tangled line, call your electric cooperative mess increases the chance of damaging electrical equipment by inducing power loss immediately. or by accidentally pulling out one cord while working with another. Keep your wires Never trim trees that grow close neat and organized with cable ties or clips and make sure they are in good repair. to power lines; that is a job for 6. Power tools. Inspect power tools and outdoor appliances before using them. The professionals. Call WCEC for assis- long winter months could have left dirt buildup and some wear and tear. The risk of tance and guidance. electrical danger is too high to not take a few minutes to clean them up and check for Use extreme caution when doing damage. any overhead trimming. Branches 7. Smoke detectors. Although they may look clean from the outside, dust can accu- often fall in unexpected places. mulate inside the cover of smoke detectors and cause them to malfunction. Gently vacuum them with a soft brush to avoid false alarms, then check to ensure that the Don’t allow children to climb trees or build tree houses close to battery is operational. The Consumer Product Safety Commission recommends power lines. replacing smoke detectors every 10 years. 8. Outdoor lighting. Winter’s damp air can corrode the metal fixtures of outdoor Plant appropriate distances from lights, so check each one carefully. Check metal sockets for signs of corrosion. If you all power lines. find rust that has eaten into the metal socket, contact an electrician to install a new When planting a tree, consider one. how tall the tree will grow to. At 9. Outlets and switches. During your spring cleaning, take a quick walk through maturity, trees should be at least your home and check each switch and outlet. If you see any that appear discolored 10 feet away from power lines. or are hot to the touch, contact an electrician immediately. This is a sign of a wiring issue that could easily become a fire hazard. WCEC encourages you to always 10. Emergency kit. Some things in your emergency kit are built to stand the test of practice safety. time. But others, like batteries, canned goods and bottled water, must be replaced every so often. Take time each spring to toss out and replace as needed so you’re prepared for spring storms.

20 Texas Co-op Power WHARTON COUNTY EC March 2020 mywcec.coop 1-800-460-6271 | (979) 543-6271 | MYWCEC.COOP

SPOTLIGHTING YOUR HOME TEAM Meet WCEC’s Carol Diaz

At WCEC, we pride our- She learned of the opening selves on outstanding mem- at WCEC through a friend. ber service and make every “I’m so glad I was able to effort to play a key role in our get on at WCEC. The benefits community. are great, but, most of all, we As our employees interact are a family. There really is with you, our members, we a great team of people here,” want you to get to know them she says. beyond their job title. Each Carol and her significant month, we feature a TEAM other of 20 years, Gary Garza, member here. reside in El Campo. She has a Our commitment to you daughter, Carissa, and a son, and our community is why Christopher. Carissa lives in WCEC is your HOME TEAM San Antonio and is an accoun- provider. tant at Valero. Christopher This month’s HOME also lives in El Campo and is TEAM feature spotlights a correctional officer for the Carol Diaz. Wharton County Sheriff’s You might recognize Carol Office. The light of her life, from one of your visits to the however, is her grandson, WCEC office. She is a Cus- Christopher Jr. tomer Service Representative “I didn’t know how much and one of the friendly faces having a grandchild would you see as you come in. change me,” she says. “My As a CSR, her primary duty ‘Papi’ is so special to me – in is to assist our members in a way only a grandson can be!” anyway she can. From set- In her spare time, Carol ting up a new membership, enjoys spending time with her scheduling tree trimming or family and getting outdoors taking an outage call, her first to camp, hunt or fish when priority is always the need of she can. the member. The greatest advice she’s “Helping our members is really what I love most about ever received is to treat others as you wish to be treated. my job,” Carol says. “It’s very rewarding to see a member “I use this advice everyday – at work, at home, everywhere,” smile because I’ve been able to resolve an issue for them. Our she says. members are the best group of people to work for. They are so When asked who she would have lunch with out of anyone, appreciative of all of us at WCEC. We can’t help but want to do alive or dead, Carol says, “There wouldn’t be a dining table big our best for them.” enough! I could never choose out of all the people I love!” Carol was born and raised in El Campo and is a graduate of Her dream vacation destination is Niagara Falls. El Campo High School. Before coming to work at WCEC, she “I’ve always wanted to go there,” she says. “I feel like it is worked in retail, finance, and, most recently, was a Material one of the great examples of God’s beautiful work.” Engineer at Fluor Daneil - Sugar Land. In ten years, Carol sees herself doing what she loves right “Besides working here, I think the most interesting job I’ve here at WCEC - taking care of our members. She is outgoing, ever had was as a temporary appaiser with the appraisal dis- always smiling, and always ready to lend a helping hand. trict here in Wharton County. I met a lot of people and saw a This is why we are proud to have Carol on your HOME lot of the county I wouldn’t have otherwise,” she recalls. TEAM. mywcec.coop March 2020 WHARTON COUNTY EC Texas Co-op Power 21 WHARTON COUNTY ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE RECIPE OF THE MONTH Springtime Savings

EVEN THOUGH IT SEEMS LIKE IT WAS JUST CHRISTMAS, SPRING IS ALREADY HERE. As the weather warms up and the days get longer, it’s a good time for homeowners to take a few steps that could save energy—and money—throughout the spring and summer. 1. Tune up your air conditioner. AC weather is likely still a couple of months away, but if you put off having your equipment serviced until it’s hot outside, you run the risk of a breakdown on a sweltering summer day. A qualified technician can replace your central air conditioning system’s

filters, make sure it has LILECHKA75 | ISTOCK.COM enough refrigerant and clean its evaporator coils. A pro also can spot prob- lems in the making and Spinach and recommend repairs so they don’t put your unit Mushroom Frittata out of commission. 2. Open your windows. 3 tablespoons olive oil Natural ventilation costs 12 eggs nothing. On warm spring ¼ cup half-and-half days, invite spring breezes ½ cup finely chopped onion and sunshine in. It’s a great 4 ounces baby portobello mushrooms, way to air out the house stemmed and thinly sliced as you begin your annual 6 ounces fresh spinach, stemmed and spring cleaning. coarsely chopped 3. Turn off the heat. And 4 ounces shredded Swiss cheese delay your use of the air ¼ teaspoon ground cayenne pepper conditioner. Unless March ½ teaspoon sea salt and April are especially warm this year, enjoy the 1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. fresh spring air for as long Coat a 9-by-13-inch baking dish as you can. with olive oil. 4. Seal cracks in the dry- 2. Whisk the eggs and half-and- wall on the indoor side of half together in a large mixing your exterior walls. You’ll bowl. Add the remaining ingredi- find them around electrical ents. Stir to combine, then pour

OLEKSANDRA MYKHAILUTSA | ISTOCK.COM outlets, cable lines, win- into the prepared baking dish. dows and doors. The U.S. 3. Bake 45–50 minutes, or until Department of Energy estimates that you can save up to 30% on your energy bills by eggs have set and top is lightly sealing air leaks around your house. browned. 5. Service your large appliances. The refrigerator is one of your home’s biggest aServes 4–6. users of energy. Keep it clean on the inside and out—including the back of it, where COOK’S TIP For the best flavor and texture, coils collect dust and sap the unit’s efficiency. Clean the lint out of your dryer’s vent. allow the frittata to rest 10 minutes before 6. Bring in sunlight. During daylight hours, switch off artificial lights and use win- serving. Serve with your favorite fresh salsa dows and skylights to brighten your home. for an extra kick. 7. Use ceiling fans. Cooling your home with ceiling fans will allow you to raise your thermostat several degrees when it gets warm outside. This can help lower your electricity bills without sacrificing overall comfort. Find this and more delicious recipes online at 8. Cook outside. On warmer spring days, keep the heat out of your home by using TEXASCOOPPOWER.COM an outdoor grill instead of an indoor oven.

22 Texas Co-op Power WHARTON COUNTY EC March 2020 mywcec.coop 1-800-460-6271 | (979) 543-6271 | MYWCEC.COOP

Join the Fight To Stop Scammers Consumers are urged to report potential scams to utilities and authorities GEBER86 | ISTOCK.COM

OUR INCREASINGLY CONNECTED WORLD IS GIVING SCAMMERS Never give banking information over the phone unless you more opportunities to take advantage of unsuspecting con- place the call to a number you know is legitimate. sumers, which means local authorities, utilities and other There has also been an uptick in door-to-door scams by businesses are working overtime to keep people informed. To people claiming to represent utility providers like your electric help protect yourself, your family or your business from being co-op. Representatives knock or ring the doorbell offering to victimized, heed the longtime maxim about vigilance, “If you replace or repair a meter or other device, or they solicit personal see something, say something.” information to sign up a consumer for programs that could The Federal Trade Commission has received reports about reduce their energy bills. scammers impersonating utility companies in an effort to get They may try to charge you for the phony service, sell you money. Reporting these scams helps authorities fight them. unnecessary products, collect personal information for use in Electric cooperatives are among the businesses and con- identity theft or simply gain entry to steal valuables. sumer organizations supporting Utilities United Against High-pressure demands are a common tactic in many of Scams. The international consortium of electricity, natural the schemes. Urging immediate decisions or actions—such as gas, water and sewer providers and trade and industry associa- immediate payment, particularly by a specific method like a tions is sharing information on payment scams, identity theft, gift card, wire transfer, cellphone or third-party app—should and sales and service schemes to gain a leg up on the criminals. raise serious concerns. Impostor scams are the most common type of fraud Utility-connected scams are common because utility services reported to the FTC. Impersonators call homes and small are so integral to daily life. Lighting, heating, water and sewage businesses demanding payment for supposedly delinquent services are all essential, so any threat of service disconnection bills and threatening to terminate service. This type of scam can provoke a lot of anxiety. becomes more common during peak heating and cooling sea- Your first defense is maintaining awareness of your account sons, when its practitioners prey on consumers’ need to main- status, including knowing whether balances are up to date. tain utility service amid temperature extremes. This is becoming more important as scammers use more auto- Variations on the scheme are also becoming more common. matic dialers, or robocalls, to phish for potential marks. Rather than making an initial claim that a consumer owes If the caller insists you have a bill past due, that’s a big red an outstanding balance, some scammers are now claiming flag. Contact the utility company directly using the number an overpayment is the reason for a phone call to a consumer. on your paper bill or on the company’s website. Don’t call any They will make contact in an attempt to get banking informa- number the caller gave you because it’s likely to be answered tion so they can process a supposed refund. by someone who is part of the scam. mywcec.coop March 2020 WHARTON COUNTY EC Texas Co-op Power 23 WHARTON COUNTY ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE WACOMKA | ISTOCK.COM

PUHIMEC | ISTOCK.COM Meter Tampering Can Kill

TAMPERING WITH YOUR ELECTRIC METER Green Isn’t Just can cost you your life. No, the crime won’t land you on for St. Patrick’s Day death row when the electric cooperative—whose technicians are trained to spot electricity theft—reports you to the YOU CAN DO MORE THAN WEAR GREEN TO CELEBRATE ST. PATRICK’S DAY THIS YEAR. police. In that case, you’ll be charged You can “go green”—throughout your home. with theft, possibly sent to jail and defi- The best way to start is simply to waste less. Here are four ways to do that: nitely slapped with fines of about triple Save energy. Use the energy you need—wisely, so you don’t waste any. It’s simple the money you thought you could save to conserve energy at home. Some examples: Turn off lights and electronics when by rigging your meter. they’re not in use. Use a smart power strip to help you turn off multiple electronic But an attempt to bypass or alter an devices at once. Lower the heat at night during the winter and raise it during the electric meter can result in shock, fire, summer. When the weather is mild, turn your air conditioning system off completely. explosion and even electrocution. And Replace old, incandescent lightbulbs with high-efficiency LEDs. Use cold water— if you’re lucky enough not to get hurt, instead of hot—whenever possible to save the energy used to heat water. you’ll still leave the tampered meter in a Conserve water. A few conservation strategies: Take shorter showers. Run the state that’s dangerous to others, includ- dishwasher and washing machine only when they are full. Invest in water-efficient ing the electric cooperative employee toilets and low-flow faucets and showerheads. Fix leaks immediately. who reads or maintains it. Recycle electronics. When you replace your computer, printer or other electronics, Plus, you’re driving up electric costs don’t throw the old ones in the trash; they’ll wind up in a landfill. Instead, donate or for your neighbors, just as shoplifters recycle them. Manufacturers and retailers often have recycling programs, and some force stores to inflate the price of their charities accept used electronics. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency esti- products to cover losses from theft. mates that recycling 1 million laptops saves enough energy to power 3,500 homes for The cooperative does not have a year. to catch you red-handed to turn you Shop locally. Like your electric cooperative, many nearby markets and shops are over to the authorities. In fact, the law locally owned and operated. These small, independent businesses often rely on local assumes that a person who benefits from farmers, craftspeople and labor to supply them with what they sell and the services the use of stolen electricity has tampered they provide to you. That means their goods require less long-distance transporta- with the meter. tion, which has a positive impact on the environment. If you’re aware of a meter on our lines You already buy your electricity from your local electric cooperative; look for a that you suspect has been tampered neighborhood food cooperative, credit union and other kinds of cooperatives to do with, please let us know. You could save business with as well. a life.

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Texas History The Dirt on Soapy

Onetime Texan cleaned up as a nefarious con man and syndicate boss

BY CLAY COPPEDGE

T;AF:; ;8:8@7

began his career as a swindler in Fort Worth. Before he was Soapy Smith, he was Jefferson Randolph Smith ever bought a bar with money. He ran this Jefferson “Soapy” Smith’s reputa- c II, son of a wealthy Georgia family that swindle for decades. Smith stands at the tion as King of the

lost everything after the Civil War and Fort Worth was Smith’s first opera- bar in a Skagway, Frontier Con Men Alaska, saloon. moved to Round Rock in 1876. Smith and tional base. He assembled a skilled gang, prompted him to a cousin reportedly witnessed the shoot- and they pooled their money, paid off cops seek dishonest work

out there that killed outlaw Sam Bass in and bribed politicians to overlook their beyond Colorado. He traveled to Skag- 1878. But the crime-doesn’t-pay lesson nefarious activity. Jeff Smith V, Smith’s way, Alaska, gateway to the Klondike gold inherent in the Bass incident was appar- great-grandson and biographer, wrote that fields.

ently lost on Smith: His two years in Soapy’s particular gift was organization. In Skagway, citizens formed a vigilance

Round Rock were his last as a law-abiding “Alone, these men were forced to be committee to run Smith and his confed-

citizen. drifters, moving from one town to the erates out of town. Smith responded by

Jefferson Smith morphed into Soapy next, as Jefferson had done,” Jeff Smith announcing his own committee to run the

Smith following his most famous swindle, wrote. “Jefferson united the men, and original committee out of town. the “Prize Package Soap Sell.” He’d set up together as an organization, they were The tipping point came when a theft of a display featuring bars of soap on a street almost unstoppable. ... In the late 1870s $2,000 was pinned on a Smith associate, and corner, establish a friendly patter with Jeff became so powerful and known for Smith wouldn’t give up the robber or return passersby and then wrap some of the soap his crimes that laws were enacted at Fort the money. A group met at the Juneau Wharf with paper money. He then rewrapped the Worth especially due to him. It was time on July 8, 1898, to discuss their next move. bars in plain paper, mixed them in with for Jeff to move on.” An armed and intoxicated Smith confronted the others and sold them for 50 cents— Though the gang opted for Denver and the meeting. His enemies claimed his last about $12 in today’s money. points north, Smith maintained contact words were, “My God, don’t shoot!”

Someone—a ringer—always bought a with Texans for the rest of his life. His Twenty years to the month after Sam

bar of soap, unwrapped it and found younger brother, Bascom, was arrested in Bass was gunned down in Round Rock,

money. The excitement spread to passers- 1883, when he was 14, for trying to set fire Soapy Smith met the same fate in Alaska.

by who took the bait and bought up the to a Belton hotel, and two sisters lived in Clay Coppedge, a member of Bartlett EC, lives

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS whole pile of soap. Only Smith cohorts Bell County. near Walburg.

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Proudly assembled in America! DOCTOR DESIGNED | AUDIOLOGIST TESTED | FDA REGISTERED Recipes Crawfish, Oysters, Crab and More

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Shrimp Étouffée ¼ cup (½ stick) butter ¼ cup flour 1 yellow onion, chopped 1 small green or red bell pepper, chopped 2 large ribs celery, chopped 3 large cloves garlic, minced 1 can (14.5 ounces) whole tomatoes, drained and chopped 2 cups shrimp stock 1 tablespoon Creole seasoning 2 pounds medium shrimp, peeled and deveined ¼ cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley ¼ cup chopped green onions Salt and pepper, to taste Cooked rice, for serving Hot pepper sauce, for serving

1. In a large heavy skillet or Dutch oven, melt butter over medium heat. Increase heat to medium-high and whisk in flour until incorporated fully. Whisk continu- ously until roux is the color of peanut butter, about 10 minutes. 2. Add onion, bell pepper, celery and garlic, mixing into roux. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until vegetables are softened and onion is

BRENT HOFACKER | STOCK.ADOBE.COM CONTINUED ON PAGE 32

March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 31 Recipes Salad greens or toast points, for serving for points, toast or greens Salad Paprika slices Lemon pepper,and tasteto Salt ¼ ½ 1 2 ¼ GulfLump Crabmeat Sauté lemonslices over the crab for acitrusy kick. simplyenjoy on its own; it’s equally delicious chilled. When serving, squeeze the paprika-dipped Crawfish,MoreCrabOysters,and through for shells for through cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsleyflat-leaffresh chopped cup toastedsliveredalmonds, cup crabmeat,picked lump pound clovespressed garlic, butter stick) (½ cup THIS MONTH’S RECIPE CONTEST WINNER CONTEST RECIPE MONTH’S THIS whereit was often served as an appetizer. Scoop the crab onto toast points or quickly.Payne learned of it through achef at aprivate club in Corpus Christi, DEANNA PAYNE PAYNE DEANNA Thiseasy yet flavorful recipe is perfect for entertaining, as it comes together prize! $500 New | GUADALUPE VALLEY EC VALLEY GUADALUPE | carefullyto keep crab pieces intact. meatis very hot, 3–5 minutes, stirring untilgolden, 2–3 minutes. mediumheat. Add garlic and sauté inpaprika. servingplatter. 1minute and ladle onto apreheated saltand pepper to taste. Heat through 4. 3. 2. 1. Meltbutter in askillet over Stirin almonds and parsley, adding Addcrabmeat and stir-fry until all Garnishwith lemon slices dipped ENTER ONLINE ENTER special whoserecipes are featured willreceive a best.Thedeadline is stove-or-oven-neededdishes. Sendyourus Easethismonth’s swelter withsomeno- August’srecipe contest topic is Colorado St., 24thFloor,Colorado78701;TXSt., Austin, co-op and the name of the contestyouthe areentering. of name the and co-op number,yourphone plus addressyourand name, Include $500 Recipe Contest Recipe $500 TexasCo-op Power a at TexasCoopPower.com/contests;at Serves8as an appetizer. March10 apron. FAX . Readers. to (512) 763-3401.(512)to CoolFoods MAIL to 1122 to . has thickened. Stir in seasoning. in Stir thickened. has and bubbling and smooth is sauce until stir to Continue stock. the in stirslowly occasionally,minutes.15 about stirring Cook, medium. to heat reduce on the side. the on sauce pepper hot with rice overServe needed. as pepper and salt seasoning, Creole more seasonings,adding adjust minutes.Taste3 about and opaque, is shrimp until cook and sauce into adventures in the kitchen at stetted.com.at kitchen adventuresthe in with Followalong thereof. combination any or water juice, clam stock, chicken stock, be thick. be will Mixture incorporated. well until pepper.bell ingredients Folddry in and eggs,onions corn, cheese, fish, COOK’STIP 5. 4. 3. well. combine to stir and tomatoes minutes.Add 5 about transparent, PAGEFROM CONTINUED 31 3. 3. andcayenne pepper. breadmix, baking soda, Creole seasoning 2. 1. pepper bell greendiced cup ½ ½ ½ 3 1 2 cookedcrawfishtail fully ounces 12 ⅛ 1 1 1 cheeses. of variety a with Tryexperimenting store. grocery your of section freezer the in meat tail crawfish the for Look spread. seafood larger a to tion addi- wonderful a is dish side unexpected This HUPP GERI CrawfishBread meat, thawed meat, tastetomore plus Preheatoven to 350 degrees. In a large bowl, stir together craw-together stirbowl, large a In Inasmall bowl, whisk together corn- Fold shrimp, parsley and green onion Foldgreen and shrimp,parsley Increase heat to medium-high and medium-high to heat Increase Bring to a low boil, stirring, then stirring, boil, low a to Bring cup diced white onion whitediced cup onions greendiced cup beaten eggs, drainedounces)corn, (15.25 can cheese cheddar shredded cups cayennegroundpepper,teaspoon seasoning Creole tablespoon soda baking tablespoon ounces)cornbreadmix (6 package | DEEP EAST TEXAS EC TEXAS EAST DEEP | In lieu of shrimp stock, use seafood use stock, shrimp of lieu In a Serves8. Megan MyersMegan TexasCoopPower.com and her and

PAYNE: COURTESY DEANNA PAYNE. CRABMEAT SAUTÉ: MEGAN MYERS. BACKGROUND: PHATTHANIT | SHUTTERSTOCK.COM 4. Spread batter into an ungreased 2 cups vegetable broth mer until potatoes are tender, about 9-by-13-inch baking dish. Bake 30–40 1 pound medium shrimp, peeled 15 minutes. minutes or until golden brown. Let and deveined 5. While potatoes are cooking, heat cool slightly before cutting, then serve 2 tablespoons seafood seasoning a pot of water to boiling. Add shrimp warm. a Serves 12. (such as Old Bay) and seafood seasoning, reduce heat 2 cups 2% milk to a simmer and cook 2–3 minutes. 1 can (5 ounces) evaporated milk Remove shrimp from water, set aside Gulf Coast Corn Chowder 2 cups corn, thawed if frozen and keep warm. With Shrimp and Pico 1½ teaspoons dried oregano 6. When potatoes are done, slightly de Gallo 1 avocado, diced, for garnish mash some of the potatoes in the SHERRY SCOTT | PEDERNALES EC Pico de gallo, for garnish pot, leaving some chunks. Whisk Chowder is always a winning way to enjoy seafood. ¼ cup of broth from the pot into This version uses potatoes, corn and plenty of top- 1. Roast the poblano over an open milk, then add milk and evaporated pings. “While visiting South Padre Island one fall, flame until all skin is charred black. milk to stockpot. we were experimenting with seafood recipes and Place charred pepper in a plastic bag 7. Stir in corn and oregano, and add came up with this delicious option that has become until it cools. Rinse the pepper under salt and pepper to taste. Bring to a a requested favorite,” Scott says. running water to remove charred skin. gentle boil, then reduce heat and sim- 2. Cook bacon until crisp. Drain and mer until corn is heated through, 1 poblano pepper set aside. about 15 minutes. 4 slices bacon 3. Melt butter in a stockpot over 8. To serve, place 6 shrimp in each ⅙ cup (⅓ stick) butter medium heat. Add poblano, onion, bowl. Add chowder, and garnish with 1 cup diced white onion garlic, and a pinch of salt and pepper crumbled bacon, avocado and pico de 6 cloves garlic, minced and sauté until onion is translucent, gallo. a Serves 4-6. Salt and pepper, to taste about 3 minutes. 2 pounds potatoes, peeled and cut 4. Add potatoes and broth and bring COOK’S TIP You can substitute 1 can (4 ounces) into 1-inch chunks to a boil, then reduce heat and sim- roasted hatch peppers for the poblano.

IOUS REASO ELIC N R D HE OT N A ULF SHRIMP G T. S EXAS OA T C

XAS TO LOVE THE TE

Coastal

TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE O COMMISSIONER SID MILLER

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TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 35 Around Texas Event Calendar March 14 Bellville Classic Car Pick of the Month March Stampede RISE for Families Chili Cook-Off 7 Leander March 28 Lake Jackson Youth Fishing Day (512) 736-8887, riseforfamilies.org at Sea Center Texas, (979) 292-0100, visitbrazosport.com RISE for Families offers families of children with special needs free assistance in learning Rosanky Rosanky Christian Academy about the resources available to them. This Annual BBQ Dinner Fundraiser, event features a cook-off judged by Leander (512) 360-3109, rosankychristianacademy.com firefighters, children’s activities, a silent auc- Clarendon [7–8] Whistle-Stop Trade Days, tion, live music and vendors. (806) 206-6815, facebook.com/whistop 9 Fredericksburg [9–14] Spring Break at the Pioneer Museum, (830) 990-8441, pioneermuseum.net 12 New Braunfels T.G. Sheppard & Kelly Lang, Ingram [13–29] No Body Like Jimmy, (830) 627-0808, brauntex.org (830) 367-5121, hcaf.com 13 Dallas [13–15] Dallas Quilt Show, 14 Bellville Classic Car Stampede, (214) 766-2212, quiltersguildofdallas.org (979) 865-3187, austincountycruisers.com

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36 Texas Co-op Power March 2020 TexasCoopPower.com Seguin Eastern Star Stew Dinner & Country Sabinal [27–29] Wild Hog Festival Store, (720) 394-8514 and Craft Fair, (830) 486-8549, 30 sabinalwildhogfestival.com Canton [30–April 4] Van Zandt County Fair, Fort Worth [14–15] Funky Finds Spring (903) 292-6250, vzfair.org Fling, (903) 665-7954, funkyfinds.com 28 20 Huntsville Herb Festival at the Wynne Round Top [20–21] Herb Society of America: Home, (936) 891-5024, texasthymeunit.org April Pioneer Unit Herbal Forum Plant and Gift Sale, (979) 421-9980, herbsocietypioneer.org 2 Brenham Texas A&M Singing Cadets, West [20–21] West, Central Texas Ceramic (979) 337-7240, thebarnhillcenter.com Expo & Handcrafted Items, (254) 716-5227, westceramicshow.com Edinburg [2–4] UFO Festival, (956) 383-6246, edinburgarts.com 21 George West Patsy Torres as Patsy Cline, 3 (361) 436-1098, dobie-westtheatre.com Cuero [3–4] Heirloom Stitchers Quilt Show, (361) 550-9388, cuero.org Kerrville Camerata San Antonio: Blueprint, (210) 492-9519, cameratasa.org Lakehills Lakehills UMC Annual Fish Fry 4 Port Arthur [4] Cajun Heritage Fest, and Auction, (830) 751-2404, (409) 835-2787, cajunheritagefest.com lakehillsumc.org/fishfry Quintana [4–May 6] Spring Fling, Woodville [21–22] Festival of the Arts (979) 480-0999, gcbo.org/spring-fling and Dinner on the Grounds, (409) 283-2272, heritage-village.org Submit Your Event! 27 April 2–4 We pick events for the magazine directly from Tyler [27–28] Quilters’ Guild of East Texas Edinburg TexasCoopPower.com. Submit your event online Annual Quilt Show, (903) 747-7072, UFO Festival for May by March 10, and it just might be qgetx.org/quilt-show.html featured in this calendar.

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TexasCoopPower.com March 2020 Texas Co-op Power 37 Hit the Road With Chet Garner Sharpening My Knowledge Poking around the Devil’s Rope Museum in McLean

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The museum in McLean displays 2,000 groups would go on fence-cutting sprees Barbaric Backlash in our January 2014 issue. TODD WHITE | COURTESY CHET GARNER

38 Texas Co-op Power March 2020

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