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Symphony No. 7, Op. 60, Leningrad Dmitri Shostakovich he years of World War II counted as a low hind his resolute portrait are fiery scenes of T point for nearly everyone who lived destruction plus a staff of music, on which is through them. In Soviet Russia, where life written the four-note motif played by strings was a challenge to begin with, survival be - and bassoons in the second and third mea- came generally precarious and, in many sures of his Seventh Symphony. places, unlikely. Composers were enlisted to By September 8, 1941, Nazi forces had sur - support the Soviet efforts in the Great Patri - rounded Leningrad, beginning a siege that otic War, as it was generally known there, by would last for 872 days, until January 27, 1944, producing propagandistic pieces; thus while when the European theater of war began to the hostilities were going on, Dmitri play out in favor of the Allied Forces. The Shostakovich created two, and perhaps three, Siege of Leningrad was an atrocity that may “war symphonies” that related directly to the have led to more casualties than any other experience of Soviet citizens. The first of this single event in the history of warfare. Nobody group was his Seventh Symphony, the so- knows how many citizens died of starvation, called Leningrad Symphony. freezing, deprivation, disease, and despair, In the years directly preceding the war, not to mention the usual casualties from mil - Shostakovich’s situation was relatively itary bombardment. Estimates range from stable — far better than it had been during the about 600,000 to 1.5 million.
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