Rembrandt & His Pupils Telling the Difference
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A Young Boy in a Plumed Cap Black Chalk, with Traces of Red Chalk, and Framing Lines in Brown Ink
Jacob Adriaensz. BACKER (Harlingen 1608 - Amsterdam 1651) A Young Boy in a Plumed Cap Black chalk, with traces of red chalk, and framing lines in brown ink. Signed Backer. at the lower right. 168 x 182 mm. (6 5/8 x 7 1/8 in.) This charming drawing is a preparatory study for the pointing child at the extreme left of Jacob Backer’s Family Portrait with Christ Blessing the Children, a painting datable to c.1633-1634. This large canvas was unknown before its first appearance at auction in London in 1974, and is today in a private collection. The present sheet is drawn with a vivacity and a freedom in the application of the chalk that is stylistically indebted to Rembrandt’s chalk drawings of the same period, namely the early 1630s. Drawings executed in black chalk alone are rare in Backer’s oeuvre, but this drawing may be compared in particular to a signed and dated Self-Portrait in black chalk by Backer of 1638, in the Albertina in Vienna. A black chalk study of A Man in a Turban, in the Boijmans-van Beuningen Museum in Rotterdam, may also be likened to the present sheet. Provenance: Probably by descent to the artists’s brother, Tjerk Adriaensz. Backer, Amsterdam Iohan Quirijn van Regteren Altena, Amsterdam (his posthumous sale stamp [Lugt 4617] stamped on the backing sheet) Thence by descent. Literature: Werner Sumowski, Drawings of the Rembrandt School, Vol.I, New York, 1979, pp.20-21, no.3 (where dated to the mid-1630s), and also pp.46-47, under nos.16x and 17x, p.52, under no.19x and p.54, under no.20x; Werner Sumowksi, Gemälde der Rembrandt-Schüler, Landau/Pfalz, 1983, Vol.I, p.203, under no.72; Peter van den Brink, ‘Uitmuntend Schilder in het Groot: De schilder en tekenaar Jacob Adriansz. -
Betrachtungen Zur Sammlung
Valentina Vlasic Fokus Flinck Es ist fünfzig Jahre her, dass die letzte monographische Ausstellung den war, vorwegnahm – nämlich von seinem Freund, dem großen des barocken Malers Govert Flinck (1615-1660) stattgefunden hat. Wie niederländischen Nationaldichter Joost van den Vondel, mit dem „Reflecting History“ heute kam auch sie in seiner Geburtsstadt Kleve sagenumwobenen griechischen Künstler gleichgesetzt zu werden. zustande, und wurde vom Archivar und ersten Museumsleiter Fried- rich Gorissen (1912-1993) aus Anlass eines Jubiläums – damals des 350. Klever Sammlung Es ist ein großer Verdienst Friedrich Gorissens, Geburtstags von Flinck – organisiert. Sie fand im damaligen Städti- dass zahlreiche der historischen Besonderheiten Kleves für seine Fokus Flinck: Betrachtungen zur schen Museum Haus Koekkoek (heute Stiftung B.C. Koekkoek-Haus) Bürger und für die Nachwelt sichtbar sind. Mit seiner umsichti- statt, das 1957 gegründet und drei Jahre später eröffnet worden war. gen Forschungs- und Sammlungstätigkeit – u.a. den Werken nie- Sammlungsgeschichte, Die Ausstellung über Flinck war vom 4. Juli bis 26. September 1965 derrheinischer mittelalterlicher Bildschnitzer gewidmet, der Kunst zu sehen und es wurden – nicht unähnlich wie heute – 47 Gemälde des Barock am Klever Hof des Statthalters Johann Moritz von Nas- zum Werk und zur Ausstellung und 26 Zeichnungen aus aller Herren Länder präsentiert. Darunter sau-Siegen und der romantischen Klever Malerschule rund um Ba- befanden sich sowohl biblisch-mythologische Szenen wie Jakob er- rend Cornelis Koekkoek – legte er den Grundstein für das Klever hält Josephs blutigen Mantel (Kat. Nr. 22) und Salomo bittet um Weisheit Museum, das später von Guido de Werd umfassend ausgebaut wor- (Kat. Nr. 27) als auch Porträts wie Rembrandt als Hirte (Kat. -
Elegant Shepherdess Listening to a Shepherd Playing the Recorder in an Arcadian Landscape
Elegant Shepherdess Listening to a 1654 Shepherd Playing the Recorder in an oil on canvas Arcadian Landscape 139 x 170 cm signed and dated lower left: “G flinck. f. 1654 Govaert Flinck (Kleve 1615 – 1660 Amsterdam) (?)” GF-101 © 2021 The Leiden Collection Elegant Shepherdess Listening to a Shepherd Playing the Recorder in an Arcadian Landscape Page 2 of 11 How to cite Yeager-Crasselt, Lara. “Elegant Shepherdess Listening to a Shepherd Playing the Recorder in an Arcadian Landscape” (2018). In The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 3rd ed. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and Lara Yeager-Crasselt. New York, 2020–. https://theleidencollection.com/artwork/elegant-shepherdess-listening-to-a- shepherd-playing-the-recorder-in-an-arcadian-landscape/ (accessed September 30, 2021). A PDF of every version of this entry is available in this Online Catalogue's Archive, and the Archive is managed by a permanent URL. New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. © 2021 The Leiden Collection Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Elegant Shepherdess Listening to a Shepherd Playing the Recorder in an Arcadian Landscape Page 3 of 11 Govaert Flinck’s depiction of an amorous shepherd and shepherdess in the Comparative Figures warm, evening light of a rolling landscape captures the lyrical character of the Dutch pastoral tradition.[1] The shepherd, dressed in a burnt umber robe, calf-high sandals, and a floppy brown hat, plays a recorder as he gazes longingly at the shepherdess seated beside him.[2] She returns her lover’s gaze with a coy, sideways glance, while placing a rose on her garland of flowers. -
The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 3Rd Ed
Govaert Flinck (Kleve 1615 – 1660 Amsterdam) How to cite Bakker, Piet. “Govaert Flinck” (2017). In The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 3rd ed. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and Lara Yeager-Crasselt. New York, 2020–. https://theleidencollection.com/artists/govaert- flinck/ (accessed September 27, 2021). A PDF of every version of this biography is available in this Online Catalogue's Archive, and the Archive is managed by a permanent URL. New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. © 2021 The Leiden Collection Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Govaert Flinck Page 2 of 8 Govaert Flinck was born in the German city of Kleve, not far from the Dutch city of Nijmegen, on 25 January 1615. His merchant father, Teunis Govaertsz Flinck, was clearly prosperous, because in 1625 he was appointed steward of Kleve, a position reserved for men of stature.[1] That Flinck would become a painter was not apparent in his early years; in fact, according to Arnold Houbraken, the odds were against his pursuit of that interest. Teunis considered such a career unseemly and apprenticed his son to a cloth merchant. Flinck, however, never stopped drawing, and a fortunate incident changed his fate. According to Houbraken, “Lambert Jacobsz, [a] Mennonite, or Baptist teacher of Leeuwarden in Friesland, came to preach in Kleve and visit his fellow believers in the area.”[2] Lambert Jacobsz (ca. 1598–1636) was also a famous Mennonite painter, and he persuaded Flinck’s father that the artist’s profession was a respectable one. Around 1629, Govaert accompanied Lambert to Leeuwarden to train as a painter.[3] In Lambert’s workshop Flinck met the slightly older Jacob Adriaensz Backer (1608–51), with whom he became lifelong friends. -
Major Rembrandt Portrait Painting on Loan to the Wadsworth from the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Media Contact: Kim Hugo, (860) 838-4082 [email protected] Image file to accompany publicity of this announcement will be available for download at http://press.thewadsworth.org. Email to request login credentials. Major Rembrandt Portrait Painting on Loan to the Wadsworth from the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam Hartford, Conn. (January 21, 2020)—Rembrandt’s Titus in a Monk’s Habit (1660) is coming to Hartford, Connecticut. On loan from the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the painting will be on view at the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art from February 1 through April 30, 2020. Rembrandt van Rijn (1606–1669), recognized as one of the most important artists of his time and considered by many to be one of the greatest painters in European history, painted his teenage son in the guise of a monk at a crucial moment in his late career when he was revamping his business as a painter and recovering from bankruptcy. It has been fifty-three years since this painting has been on view in the United States making this a rare opportunity for visitors to experience a late portrait by the Dutch master among the collection of Baroque art at the Wadsworth renowned for its standout paintings by Rembrandt’s southern European contemporaries, Zurbarán, Oratio Gentileschi, and Caravaggio. While this painting has been infrequently seen in America, it exemplifies the dramatic use of light and dark to express human emotion for which Rembrandt’s late works are especially prized. “Titus in a Monk’s Habit is an important painting. It opens questions about the artist’s career, his use of traditional subjects, and the bold technique that has won him enduring fame,” says Oliver Tostmann, Susan Morse Hilles Curator of European Art at the Wadsworth. -
Competition Programme 2020 Teylers Tweede Genootschap Haarlem
COMPETITION PROGRAMME 2020 TEYLERS TWEEDE GENOOTSCHAP HAARLEM In keeping with the Teylers Stichting’s 200-year-old tradition of promoting academic research, the Directors of this foundation Teylers Stichting, together with the members of the Teylers Tweede Genootschap (Teyler’s Second Society), have decided to hold a competition for the year 2020 on a subject relating to history of science. SUBJECT We invite a study which illustrates and analyses interactions between the sciences and the humanities in the period after 1700. BACKGROUND In his Rede lecture of 1959 the British novelist and physicist Charles Percy Snow discussed – and criticized – the split of the Western intellectual world into two separate cultures, the sciences and the humanities. In his view, representatives of these cultures live in different spheres, a fact that hampered mutual communication. He held such dialogue to be a requirement for coping with many urgent social problems. The dichotomy between the sciences and the humanities has deep roots. In the early modern period, the studia humanitatis already distinguished itself from the study of nature and the related mathematical sciences. This distinction was embedded in institutions such as the Académie Française and the Académie Royale des Sciences. In more recent times, due to advancing specialization in academia, it became ever more difficult for scholars to make meaningful contributions to both domains. None of this takes away the fact that connections between these separate domains have persisted up to the present day. In the wake of Anthony Grafton several historians have pointed out the deep connections between early modern humanism and the investigation of natural phenomena. -
Teylers Tweede Schilderijenzaal: Mee Met De Tijd
Teylers tweede schilderijenzaal: Mee met de tijd Saskia Groot Koerkamp 3250814 Onderzoekswerkgroep Annemieke Hoogenboom 29 juni 2011 Teylers tweede schilderijenzaal: Mee met de tijd – Saskia Groot Koerkamp (3250814) Inhoudsopgave Inhoudsopgave ..................................................................................................... 1 1. Inleiding............................................................................................................ 2 2. Bouwgeschiedenis van het Teylers Museum...................................................... 5 2.1 Vóór 1893: de ovale zaal, eerste schilderijenzaal en een prijsvraag .............. 5 2.2 1893: de tweede schilderijenzaal ................................................................. 9 2.3 J.E. van den Arend ......................................................................................10 2.4 Conclusie ....................................................................................................14 3. Voorbeelden van eigen bodem.........................................................................15 3.1 Het Rijksmuseum........................................................................................15 3.2 Stedelijk Museum .......................................................................................20 3.3 Conclusie ....................................................................................................24 4. Schilderijenzalen van de negentiende eeuw .....................................................26 4.1 Presentatie en decoratie: -
Teylers Museum En Adriaan Van Der Hoop De Invloed Van De Kunstmarkt Op Twee Collecties in De Eerste Helft Van De Negentiende Eeuw
Teylers Museum en Adriaan van der Hoop De invloed van de kunstmarkt op twee collecties in de eerste helft van de negentiende eeuw Auteur: Carolijn Mensing Studentnummer: 3409961 Docent: A.M.E.L. Hoogenboom Cursus: Onderzoekswerkgroep Beeldende Kunst B Onderwerp: eindwerkstuk Datum: juni 2011 Voorwoord Bonnetjes, bonnetjes en nog meer bonnetjes. Eenendertig jaar historie van het Teylers Museum, gevangen in vellen handgeschept papier met daarop prachtig schoonschrift. Niets wordt hierop geheim gehouden voor de toeschouwer. Hoeveel geld ze uitgaven aan kolen om het gebouw te verwarmen, wat de timmerman en schoonmaakster kostte, welke aardappels er werden gegeten en welke sigaren er door Van Marum werden gerookt. Tussen al deze bonnetjes zaten mijn schatten: de aankoopbonnen van de schilderijen. De Weledele Heren Directeuren van de Teylers Stichting te Haarlem werden voorzien van een kwitantie geschreven in sierlijke letterlijk van de door hen gekochte kunst. Soms met vermelding van het onderwerp van het schilderij maar soms ook niet. De meeste door de kunstenaar zelf opgesteld, andere bonnetjes ondertekend door de handelaar die het schilderij verkocht. Voor mij waren de bonnen een uniek inzicht in de manier van zaken doen in een museum ruim honderdvijftig jaar geleden. Samen met de ambiance van de bibliotheek in het museum hebben deze voor een rijke ervaring gezorgd. Ik wil Marijn van Hoorn en Jeff Borkent (alias The Birdman) ontzettend bedanken voor hun goede zorgen, gesprekken en behulpzaamheid tijdens mijn dagen in de bibliotheek van het Teylers Museum. Met hen als gezelschap werd het zoeken naar de juiste bonnetjes een extra groot feest. Zonder mijn trouwe studiemaatje en lieve vriendin Joline lag dit eindwerkstuk hier niet zo volledig op tafel. -
NGA | Civic Pride Group Portraits from Amsterdam
fig. 4 Arent Coster the early stages of the Dutch revolt against (silversmith), Drinking Horn of the Harquebus- Spanish rule (1568 – 1648), the guardsmen iers’ Guild, 1547, buffalo could even be deployed at the front lines, horn mounted on silver pedestal, Rijksmuseum, leading one contemporary observer to Amsterdam, on loan from call them “the muscles and nerves” of the the City of Amsterdam. Dutch Republic. Paintings of governors of civic insti- tutions, such as those by Flinck and Van der Helst, contain fewer figures than do militia group portraits, but they are no less visually compelling or historically signifi- cant. It was only through the efforts of such citizens and organizations that the young Dutch Republic achieved its economic, political, and artistic golden age in the sev- enteenth century. The numerous portraits Harquebusiers’ ceremonial drinking horn room with a platter of fresh oysters is likely of these remarkable people, painted by to the governors. The vessel, a buffalo horn to be Geertruyd Nachtglas, the adminis- important artists, allow us to look back at supported by a rich silver mount in the trator of the Kloveniersdoelen, who had that world and envision the character and form of a stylized tree with a rampant lion assumed that position in 1654 following the appearance of those who were instrumen- and dragon (fig. 4), had been fashioned in death of her father Jacob (seen holding the tal in creating such a dynamic and success- 1547 and was displayed at important events. drinking horn in Flinck’s work). Because ful society. The Harquebusiers’ emblem, a griffin’s the Great Hall was already fully decorated, claw, appears on a gilded shield on the Van der Helst’s painting was installed over This exhibition was organized by the National wall. -
Carel Fabritius (Middenbeemster 1622 – 1654 Delft)
Carel Fabritius (Middenbeemster 1622 – 1654 Delft) How To Cite Bakker, Piet. "Carel Fabritius." In The Leiden Collection Catalogue. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. New York, 2017. https://www.theleidencollection.com/archive/. This page is available on the site's Archive. PDF of every version of this page is available on the Archive, and the Archive is managed by a permanent URL. Archival copies will never be deleted. New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. In studying the life and work of Carel Fabritius, one soon notices that scholarly interest in his artistry focuses on two different “periods”: a real one and an imagined one. Naturally, the most attention is given to Carel’s actual career, which began around 1641 and ended in 1654. Then there is the great speculation regarding the period that never existed, but which could have, had his life not been cut short by the devastating explosion of the powder magazine in Delft in 1654. Only thirteen paintings have been firmly attributed to him, and his limited artistic legacy is sorely lamented. Famous paintings likeThe Goldfinch[1] andThe Sentry[2] bespeak such originality and artistic quality that we can only regret all the works he never painted. Unfortunately, his untimely death has made it virtually impossible to determine whether his talent would have eventually been great enough to equal, if not surpass, that of his teacher, Rembrandt van Rijn (1606–69). Fabritius’s parents were Pieter Carelsz and Barbertje van der Maes. He was baptized in Middenbeemster, a village just north of Amsterdam, on 27 February 1622.[3] His father worked there as a sexton, a schoolteacher and, in “the spare time outside school,” also as a painter.[4] Thus Carel, like his brothers Barent (1624–73) and Johannes, must have received his first painting lessons from his father. -
Fashionable Mourners: Bronze Statuettes from the Rijksmuseum
Fashionable Mourners: Bronze Statuettes from the Rijksmuseum by Amanda Mikolic, Curatorial Assistant Cleveland’s celebrated early fifteenth-century alabaster tomb Figure 1. Mourners mourners are part of a major exhibition at the renowned from the Tomb of Philip the Bold, Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam this fall (fig. 1). In exchange, the Duke of Burgundy (r. Cleveland Museum of Art has the rare opportunity to exhibit 1363–1404), 1404–10. Claus de Werve four bronze mourners—traveling to North America for the (Netherlandish, first time—from the tomb of Isabella of Bourbon (1436–1465) 1380–1439). Vizille ala- (fig. 2). The original carvings are attributed to Jan Borman the baster; avg. h. 41.4 cm. The Cleveland Museum Younger and the casting attributed to Renier van Thienen. of Art, Bequest of Leonard C. Hanna Jr., 1940.128, 1958.66–67. Figure 2. Mourners from the Tomb of Isabella of Bourbon, c. 1475–76. Attributed to Jan Borman the Younger (Netherlandish, active 1479–1520); casting at- tributed to Renier van Thienen (Flemish, ac- tive 1460–1541). Brass copper alloy; avg. h. 56 cm. On loan from the City of Amsterdam, BK-AM-33-B, I, D, F. 2 3 Figure 3. Portrait of for overseeing the construction of Isabella’s tomb in addition to Isabella of Bourbon, c. casting the bronze mourners from wooden models attributed 1500. After Rogier van der Weyden (Flemish, to carver Jan Borman, who often worked with Van Thienen and c. 1399–1464). Musée was known in Brussels as a master of figural sculpture. des Beaux-Arts, Dijon, France. -
Colnaghistudiesjournal Journal-01
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Charles Avery Art Historian specializing in European Xavier F. Salomon Peter Jay Sharp Chief Curator, The Frick Sculpture, particularly Italian, French and English. Collection, New York. Colin Bailey Director, Morgan Library and Museum, New York. Salvador Salort-Pons Director, President & CEO, Detroit Francesca Baldassari Art Historian. Institute of Arts. Piers Baker-Bates Visiting Research Associate in Art History, Jack Soultanian Conservator, The Metropolitan Museum of Colnaghi Studies Journal is produced biannually by the Colnaghi Foundation. Its purpose is Art, New York. The Open University. to publish texts on significant pre-twentieth-century artworks in the European tradition Bruce Boucher Director, Sir John Soane’s Museum, London. Nicola Spinosa Former Director of Museo di Capodimonte, Naples. that have recently come to light or about which new research is underway, as well as Till-Holger Borchert Director, Musea Brugge. Carl Strehlke Adjunct Emeritus, Philadelphia Museum of Art. on the history of their collection. Texts about artworks should place them within the Antonia Boström Keeper of Sculpture, Metalwork, Ceramics Holly Trusted Senior Curator of Sculpture, Victoria & Albert broader context of the artist’s oeuvre, provide visual analysis and comparative images. & Glass, Victoria & Albert Museum, London. Museum, London. Edgar Peters Bowron Former Audrey Jones Beck Curator of Manuscripts may be sent at any time and will be reviewed by members of the journal’s Benjamin van Beneden Director, Rubenshuis, Antwerp. European Art, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Editorial Committee, composed of specialists on painting, sculpture, architecture, Mark Westgarth Programme Director and Lecturer in Art History Xavier Bray Director, The Wallace Collection, London.