Copyright by Jeffrey Wayne Parker 2013

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Copyright by Jeffrey Wayne Parker 2013 Copyright by Jeffrey Wayne Parker 2013 The Dissertation Committee for Jeffrey Wayne Parker Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Empire’s Angst: The Politics of Race, Migration, and Sex Work in Panama, 1903-1945 Committee: Frank A. Guridy, Supervisor Philippa Levine Minkah Makalani John Mckiernan-González Ann Twinam Empire’s Angst: The Politics of Race, Migration, and Sex Work in Panama, 1903-1945 by Jeffrey Wayne Parker, B.A.; M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2013 Dedication To Naoko, my love. Acknowledgements I have benefitted greatly from a wide ensemble of people who have made this dissertation possible. First, I am deeply grateful to my adviser, Frank Guridy, who over many years of graduate school consistently provided unwavering support, needed guidance, and inspiration. In addition to serving as a model historian and mentor, he also read countless drafts, provided thoughtful insights, and pushed me on key questions and concepts. I also owe a major debt of gratitude to another incredibly gifted mentor, Ann Twinam, for her stalwart support, careful editing, and advice throughout almost every stage of this project. Her diligent commitment to young scholars immeasurably improved my own writing abilities and professional development as a scholar. John Mckiernan-González was also an enthusiastic advocate of this project who always provided new insights into how to make it better. Philippa Levine and Minkah Makalani also carefully read the dissertation, provided constructive insights, edited chapters, and encouraged me to develop key aspects of the project. As members of my dissertation committee, this stellar group of scholars all provided sage advice for improving the project in the future. A vibrant and supportive community of scholars enriched my experience at the University of Texas at Austin. Marilyn Lehman never failed to provide helpful advice and support as the Graduate Coordinator for the History Department. Professors Susan Deans-Smith, Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra, Virginia Garrard-Burnett, James Sidbury, Jossiana Arroyo, Jonathan Brown, and Seth Garfield shaped my intellectual development through course work. A wonderful group of colleagues and friends provided intellectual encouragement, feedback, and moral support. Blake Scott read several chapters and provided insightful feedback during the writing process. A special debt of gratitude v Lauren Hammond read multiple chapter drafts, offered perceptive comments, and helped push the project through to the end. Takkara Brunson, Cheasty Miller Anderson, and Jesse Cromwell offered crucial feedback and friendship over many years. Evan Ross, Jennifer Hoyt, Alberto Ortiz, Renata Keller, Jesscia Luther, Chris Dietrich, Matt Gildner, Greg Harper, Paul Conrad, José Adrián Barragán, Kevin Auer, Larry Gutman, Ben Narváez, Christopher Heaney, Maria José Afanador, Julia Ogden, Kyle Shelton, Claudia Rueda, Juandrea Bates, and Susan Zakaib also provided support, advice, and encouragement at various stages of graduate school. As an undergraduate at the University of Oregon, numerous faculty members nurtured my passion for history and provided much inspiration at an early stage. I am particularly indebted to Professors Matthew Dennis, Stephanie Wood, Lise Nelson, Robert Haskett, Carlos Aguirre, Elizabeth Reis, Jeffrey Ostler, David Luebke, Glenn May, and Steven Swenson. A special group of colleagues and students at Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas warmly welcomed me to an energetic community of scholars during the final stages of this dissertation. Faculty members, including Ed Kain, Thomas McClendon, Melissa Byrnes, Bob Gardner, Eric Selbin, and Stephen Davidson, offered exemplary models of teaching and scholarship. I am particularly thankful to Melissa Kravetz for her friendship, advice, and cheerleading during a trying stage. Several institutions provided generous financial support that made this dissertation project possible. A Fulbright Hays Dissertation Fellowship from the U.S. State Department allowed for a critical year of research in Panama. At the University of Texas, the Department of History, the Teresa Lozano Long Institute for Latin American Studies, the Graduate School, and the Warfield Center for African Diaspora Studies vi Department provided various resources for professional development, support, forums for dialogue, and crucial financial backing throughout graduate school. I am also appreciative for the numerous individuals and institutions in Panama that contributed to the successful completion of this project. The cheerful staff at the National Archives of Panama provided vital assistance and patience over several months of research. I am particularly thankful to Director Sara Carvajal. The dedicated and wonderful staff at the National Library of Panama also provided equally generous support, including the ever-helpful Griselda Añino de Valdes in the heremoteca. I am particularly thankful for fortuitous acquaintances with library patrons, including Ricardo Mojier and Marianela Hassán. Staff at the Foreign Relations Archive of Panama, the Archives of Belisario Porras, and the Ricardo J. Alfaro Museum, Archive, and Library expressed interest in the project and eagerly provided needed assistance. At the University of Panama, Porfirio de Cruz, Mauro Salazar, Francisco Herrera, Reymundo Gurdián, Linda Uides, Aida Selles de Palacios, and Antonio Cortés Madrid offered expertise and advice. I also want to thank Noris Herrera, Marixa Lasso, and Carmen Cecilia Llorente. I am grateful to a special cohort of fellow researchers and friends in Panama who provided intellectual vibrancy and good cheer. Blake Scott, Lisette Montoto, Ashley Carse, Matthew Scalena, and Ezer Vierba provided critical feedback and amiable companionship. Glenn McPherson and Alley Woods-McPherson also opened their home and hearts. Ron Griffith, Laura Griffith, and Dayanara Medina also offered much friendship and support. A number of dear friends provided much needed laughter and joy over food and drinks. In Oregon, Nick Ash, Tim Hove, Jared Taylor, and Anil and Emily Naik have served as stalwart friends and supporters of my academic endeavors. Cliff and Sue Ash vii not only provided research leads but also cooked many a delicious meal. In Texas, I could not have survived without the friendship of Miwako Murakami, Leanne Valenti, Jeanine Perla, Rob Culbert, Felicia LeFan-Culbert, Sangeetha Ekambaram, Corey Elrod, Danny Homan, Chris Dietrich, Veronica and Emiliano Jiménez, Gaby Thomas, Nicole DeGreg, and Gabe and Sao Rothchild. I am eternally gratitude for the unconditional love from the best family one could ever hope for. My wonderful family in-law, Hirotaka, Shigeyo, and Yuko Atsusaka, provide constant love, support, and confidence. My siblings, Rob, Greg, and Karina Parker, also offer unwavering love and encouragement. My parents, Bruce and Kathy Parker, never doubted my abilities and encouraged me to reach for my dreams. This dissertation is dedicated to my best friend, soul mate, and true love Naoko Atsusaka for her patience and perseverance over the many years. I could not have done it without her. viii Empire’s Angst: The Politics of Race, Migration, and Sex Work in Panama, 1903-1945 Jeffrey Wayne Parker, Ph.D. The University of Texas at Austin, 2013 Supervisor: Frank A. Guridy This dissertation explores the negotiations and conflicts over race, sex, and disease that shaped the changing contours of the nightlife in Panama from 1903 to 1945. It investigates why sexual commerce on the isthmus evoked an array of masculine anxieties from various historical actors, including U.S. officials, Panamanian authorities, and Afro-Caribbean activists. I argue that the conflicting cultural encounters over sex work remained at the heart of U.S. imperial designs, Panamanian nationalism and state- building efforts, and Afro-Caribbean visions of racial advancement during the first half of the twentieth century. Moreover, these global visions of manliness generated at the local level also took shape in dialogue with each other. This interconnected discourse on manliness highlights the intertwined histories of the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean in the early twentieth century. Migrant women at the center of the drama, however, became particularly adept at navigating the multiple structures of patriarchal control. They manipulated the legal system, resisted abuses of power, participated in labor organizations, pursued economic opportunities, pressed moral claims, demanded respect, and highlighted injustices. Women embroiled in controversy selected from an array of ideas circulating the region. They also played off competing understandings of manhood in order to achieve their own ends. Often these various strategies of negotiation ix had contradictory outcomes. Active engagement with patriarchal institutions could simultaneously reinforce gender and racial norms while challenging the material reality of daily life. Nevertheless, the failure by the U.S. and Panamanian governments to curtail sexual deviancy and venereal disease underscored the limits of imperial power at a key global crossroads in the Americas. x Table of Contents List of Illustrations ............................................................................................. xiv Introduction
Recommended publications
  • Pandoras Box CD-List 06-2006 Short
    Pandoras Box CD-list 06-2006 short.xls Form ARTIST TITLE year No Label price CD 2066 & THEN Reflections !! 1971 SB 025 Second Battle 15,00 € CD 3 HUEREL 3 HUEREL 1970-75 WPC6 8462 World Psychedelic 17,00 € CD 3 HUEREL Huerel Arisivi 1970-75 WPC6 8463 World Psychedelic 17,00 € CD 3SPEED AUTOMATIC no man's land 2004 SA 333 Nasoni 15,00 € CD 49 th PARALLELL 49 th PARALLELL 1969 Flashback 008 Flashback 11,90 € CD 49TH PARALLEL 49TH PARALLEL 1969 PACELN 48 Lion / Pacemaker 17,90 € CD 50 FOOT HOSE Cauldron 1968 RRCD 141 Radioactive 14,90 € CD 7 th TEMPLE Under the burning sun 1978 RRCD 084 Radioactive 14,90 € CD A - AUSTR Music from holy Ground 1970 KSG 014 Kissing Spell 19,95 € CD A BREATH OF FRESH AIR A BREATH OF FRESH AIR 196 RRCD 076 Radioactive 14,90 € CD A CID SYMPHONY FISCHBACH AND EWING - (21966CD) -67 GF-135 Gear Fab 14,90 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER A Foot in coldwater 1972 AGEK-2158 Unidisc 15,00 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER All around us 1973 AGEK-2160 Unidisc 15,00 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER best of - Vol. 1 1973 BEBBD 25 Bei 9,95 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER best of - Vol. 2 1973 BEBBD 26 Bei 9,95 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER The second foot in coldwater 1973 AGEK-2159 Unidisc 15,00 € CD A FOOT IN COLDWATER best of - (2CD) 1972-73 AGEK2-2161 Unidisc 17,90 € CD A JOINT EFFORT FINAL EFFORT 1968 RRCD 153 Radioactive 14,90 € CD A PASSING FANCY A Passing Fancy 1968 FB 11 Flashback 15,00 € CD A PASSING FANCY A Passing Fancy - (Digip.) 1968 PACE-034 Pacemaker 15,90 € CD AARDVARK Aardvark 1970 SRMC 0056 Si-Wan 19,95 € CD AARDVARK AARDVARK - (lim.
    [Show full text]
  • Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? PAGE 1
    Crisis Pregnancy Agency Report No. 14 Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? A Two-part Study Andrew Loxley, Karen Cahill and Stephanie O’Keeffe DEC 2005 Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? PAGE 1 Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? A Two-part Study Andrew Loxley, Karen Cahill and Stephanie O’Keeffe PAGE 2 Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? Acknowledgements The authors would like to warmly thank Ms. Alison Begas and Dr. Shirley McQuade from Dublin Well Woman for proposing this study, inputting into the design of the research, the design of the questionnaire and valuable comments on draft versions of this report. Also, Josephine Healion from Dublin Well Woman, who managed data collection at the clinic during the fieldwork period. Thanks also to the many staff of Dublin Well Woman who worked alongside Josephine and facilitated this study most graciously. Thanks to Ms Sharon Foley from the CPA for her continued commitment to this research and the many valuable comments made on earlier drafts of the report. Finally, the authors would like to thank Ms Liane McGuire (TCD) for assistance with data entry and transcriptions of interview data. Is Alcohol a Factor in Unsafe Sex Among Women Seeking Emergency Contraception? PAGE 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive summary 5 1.0 Introduction 8 1.1 Unsafe sex: influencing factors 8 1.2 Alcohol, sex and contraception 8 1.3 Researching the
    [Show full text]
  • A Rare Phone Call from One President to Another - Not Even Past
    A Rare Phone Call from One President to Another - Not Even Past BOOKS FILMS & MEDIA THE PUBLIC HISTORIAN BLOG TEXAS OUR/STORIES STUDENTS ABOUT 15 MINUTE HISTORY "The past is never dead. It's not even past." William Faulkner NOT EVEN PAST Tweet 2 Like THE PUBLIC HISTORIAN A Rare Phone Call from One President to Another Making History: Houston’s “Spirit of the by Jonathan C. Brown Confederacy” “Señor Presidente,” Lyndon Baines Johnson said via a long-distance telephone call from the Oval Office. “We are very sorry over the violence which you have had down there but gratified that you have appealed to the Panamanian people to remain calm.” President Johnson often talked politics on the phone but seldom with foreign leaders. Johnson, who had just succeeded to the presidency of the world’s most powerful country, was speaking to the head of state of one of the smaller nations of the Western Hemisphere. The call marked the only time that Johnson spoke to a Latin American counterpart by telephone during his presidency—a fact that demonstrates how serious he considered the situation. This unique president-to-president phone conversation occurred on January 10, 1964, following the first full May 06, 2020 day of riots by Panamanian youths along the fence line between Panama City and the U.S. occupied Canal Zone. It was the first foreign crisis of the Johnson presidency. Johnson’s call was translated by a More from The Public Historian Spanish-speaking U.S. Army colonel, transcribed by the White House staff, and preserved in the archives of the LBJ Presidential Library and Museum.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PANAMA CANAL REVIEW March 1, 1957 Willing Hands of Volunteers Balboa Heights Office Built New Little League Park Moves Will Begin Soon
    Gift ofthe Panama Canal Museum Vol. 7, No. 8 BALBOA HEIGHTS, CANAL ZONE, MARCH 1, 1957 5 cents 9 Renamed N. Y. Office Carnival s Coming Now Has Three Major Operating Divisions A reorganization of the Panama Canal Company's New York Office, dividing its functions among three major units, be- comes effective today. The reorganized office will be known henceforth as the New York Operations. It will comprise three units: The Pro- curement Division, which was formerly part of th"? Supply and Employee Service Bureau; the Steamship Division, which is concerned wr ith the operation of the Panama Line; and the New York Ac- counting Division, which will handle the fiscal aspects of the New York Office. Lester A. Ferguson, until recently Chief Procurement Officer, has been appointed General Manager of the New York Oper- is personified this from Balboa High School. sang ations. He is succeeded as Chief of the CARNIVAL SPIRIT by murga They and played at the Carnival flag-raising in Balboa last week and will take part in other carnival festivities. In the usual Procurement Division by John J. Barton. order, they are: Orlando Xufiez, Edgar Ameglio, Chipi Azcarraga, Victor Herr, B. H. S. Director of Music, Chief of the Steam- E. H. Harms remains Rolando Chanis, Don Randel, Antonio Revilla, Sonia Caiias, and Joline Clare. (For a story on the w-hy's ship Division, and Peter DeStefano heads and wherefores of Carnival, see page 8.) the newly-independent Accounting Divi- sion, with the title of Assistant Comp- troller-New York. Health Bureau Wins Annual Independent Action The change has been made to coordi- Safety Cup For Third Time nate the operations more closely and to In a ceremony scheduled for today as well as safety representatives from the strengthen management controls.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PANAMA CANAL REVIEW November 2, 1956 Zonians by Thousands Will Go to Polls on Tuesday to Elect Civic Councilmen
    if the Panama Canal Museum Vol. 7, No. 4 BALBOA HEIGHTS, CANAL ZONE, NOVEMBER 2, 1956 5 cents ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM TO BE HELD NOVEMBER 15 TO CELEBRATE FIFTIETH BIRTHDAY OF TITC TIVOLI Detailed plans are nearing completion for a community mid-centennial celebra- tion, to be held November 15, commem- orating the fiftieth anniversary of the opening of the Tivoli Guest House. Arrangements for the celebration are in the hands of a committee headed by P. S. Thornton, General Manager of the Serv- ice Center Division, who was manager of the Tivoli for many years. As the plans stand at present, the cele- bration will take the form of a pageant to be staged in the great ballroom of the old hotel. Scenes of the pageant will de- pict outstanding events in the history of the building which received its first guests when President Theodore Roosevelt paid his unprecedented visit to the Isthmus November 14-17, 1906. Arrangements for the pageant and the music which will accompany it are being made by Victor, H. Herr and Donald E. Musselman, both from the faculty of Balboa High School. They are working with Mrs. C. S. McCormack, founder and first president cf the Isthmian Historical Society, who is providing them with the historical background for the pageant. Fred DeV. Sill, well-known retired em- ployee, is in charge of the speeches and introductions of the various incidents in HEADING THIS YEAR'S Community Chest Campaign are Lt. Gov. H. W. Schull, Jr., right, and the pageant. H. J. Chase, manager of the Arnold H.
    [Show full text]
  • Gringos Go Home
    Gringos Go Home By Olivia Hengelbrok John Findley Wallace. Two years into the project there were over 24,000 men working on the canal, but the numbers didn’t stop growing. Within five years the number swelled to 45,000 workers. There were workers from USA, Panama, Asia, West Indies and Europe. Though Jamaican workers refused to join the workforce after their disastrous experience with the French. In result, recruters hired President Theodore Roosevelt workers from the island of Barbados. authorizing the start of the West – Indian workers were cheaper construction of the canal. than American or European labor and by the end of the year, 20% of Starting it off the canal workers were Barbadian. The American construction of the Panama Canal is a historic event that took place in the beginning of the 1900’s. The decision to take over the canal from the French was made by US President, Theodore Roosevelt in 1901. His goal was to create a cheaper, easier, and faster way from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean, after the French failed at the same task. A few weeks after Panama declared independence from Columbia, The Thousands of men working Hay Bunau Varilla Treaty was audaciously on the Panama Canal. signed. This officially gave the United State’s government control over the canal. Life in the Zone The American workers also brought Make the Dirt Fly along their families. Thousands of On March 3rd, 1903 American Zonian families1 lived in the 5-mile workers arrived in Panama to begin strip on either side of the canal, their task.
    [Show full text]
  • Yolo County Youth Substance Abuse Summit “Leveraging Our Community for Drug-Free Youth” September 19/20 2008
    Yolo County Youth Substance Abuse Summit “Leveraging Our Community for Drug-Free Youth” September 19/20 2008 FINAL REPORT Funded by the Sierra Health Foundation Yolo County Youth Substance Abuse Summit “Leveraging Our Community for Drug-Free Youth” September 19/20 2008 “Problems that Keep Us Stuck” Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY BACKGROUND 1 PROGRAM SUMMARY 1 COMMUNITY PLANNING SESSIONS Introduction 2 Findings 2 COMMITMENTS and Follow-up 10 APPENDICES AND RESOURCES 1. Provider Training Curriculum 12 2. Community Summit Participant Roster 41 3. Key Substance Abuse Data-Yolo County 43 4. Teen Essays 48 5. Plenary Presentations a. Community-Based Youth Substance Abuse Interventions Randy 54 Snowden Director Napa County Department of Human Services b. Substance Use and Adolescent Brain Development Martin Anderson, 61 MD, UCLA School of Medicine. c. Substance Abuse Vignettes 70 6. Summit Agenda 73 7. Summit Findings – Supplement a. Problems Brainstorm 75 b. Community Assets 76 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Substance abuse has been endemic in the American population for a generation and touches every aspect of life. There is no more tragic face of this epidemic than the wave of alcohol and drug use by adolescents. In 2008 in Yolo County, a team of community leaders from medicine, human services, law enforcement, education and local government, convened to raise awareness and understanding of the issue and to create a unified community-based response to the problem. With funding from the Sierra Health Foundation, this team of leaders planned and implemented a three day event to educate people and stimulate action. The event began with a half-day training for medical providers to impart the skills and knowledge they need to diagnose and treat adolescent patients who are involved with substances.
    [Show full text]
  • Sexual Dysfunction in Males with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome
    Original Research Article DOI: 10.18231/2455-8559.2017.0022 Sexual Dysfunction in Males with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome Sai Krishna P.1,*, Shailaja Adepu2, Jayaram Adepu3, Dattatrey M4 1,3Associate Professor, 2Assistant Professor, 4Professor, 1,4Dept. of Psychiatry, 2,3Dept. of General Surgery, 1,2,3Prathima Institute of Medical Science, Karimnagar, 4Kamineni Institute of Medical Science, Nalgonda *Corresponding Author: Email: [email protected] Abstract Introduction: Sexual dysfunction leads to distress and poor interpersonal relationships in alcohol dependent males with an active sexual life. If not addressed, it may precipitate relapse. Aims: Aim of the study is to assess the prevalence and type of sexual dysfunction in alcohol dependent males and its relation to duration and quantity of alcohol consumed. Material and Methods: One hundred male subjects admitted to a de-addiction center, attached to a tertiary care rural teaching hospital meeting the diagnosis of alcohol dependence syndrome [F10.2] were assessed for sexual dysfunction using Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX), International Index for Erectile Dysfunction questionnaire (IIEF) and Sexual dysfunction checklist (SDCL). Results: Sixty one percent had one or more sexual dysfunctions. The most common being decreased sexual desire, premature ejaculation, frequency dissatisfaction and erectile disorder. The amount of alcohol consumed and the duration of alcohol dependence appeared to be significantly associated with sexual dysfunction. Conclusion: Sexual dysfunction is common in subjects with alcohol dependence syndrome. Long term dependence and heavy drinking had a positive linear relationship with sexual dysfunction. Psychiatrists should routinely evaluate and treat the sexual dysfunction to prevent relapse and improve interpersonal relations. Keywords: Alcohol dependence syndrome, Sexual dysfunction, Male.
    [Show full text]
  • Gendered Sexual Uses of Alcohol and Associated Risks: a Qualitative Study of Nigerian University Students Emeka W
    Dumbili BMC Public Health (2016) 16:474 DOI 10.1186/s12889-016-3163-1 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Gendered sexual uses of alcohol and associated risks: a qualitative study of Nigerian University students Emeka W. Dumbili Abstract Background: Alcohol misuse among young people is a global phenomenon. In many countries, young people engage in heavy drinking and this exacerbates risky sexual behaviour. In Nigeria, alcohol held multiple roles in the traditional era but was mainly consumed by adult males for pleasure. Adult females and young people were culturally constrained from drinking in most communities. In contemporary Nigeria, young people’s drinking is increasing, and many engage in sexual intercourse under the influence of alcohol. Methods: This study draws on the traditional gender and social sexual scripts to explore the factors that motivate young people to use alcohol for sexual purposes. In-depth interviews were conducted with 19 to 23-year old male and female undergraduate students from a Nigerian university. Thematic analysis was conductedwiththeaidofNVivo10software. Results: Men drink to become confident to initiate sexual relationships, stimulate sexual urges, prolong erection, increase sexual satisfaction and become more aggressive during sexual intercourse. Women also drink to be bold in initiating sexual relationships, for sexual arousal and to increase satisfaction. Relatedly, not every brand of alcohol is used for sexual purposes. For example, while men use ‘herbal’ alcoholic beverages and a mixture of locally-produced gin and marijuana, women use champagne and other flavoured alcoholic beverages. The results also revealed that young people use alcohol or salt in a bid to prevent conception after sexual intercourse.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Feminist Views of the Fallen Woman: From Hrotsvit of Gandersheim to Rebecca Prichard Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7vz696r6 Author McCue, Lauren Gray Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Feminist Views of the Fallen Woman: From Hrotsvit of Gandersheim to Rebecca Prichard DISSERTATION Submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Drama by Lauren Gray McCue Dissertation Committee: Professor Bryan Reynolds, Chair Professor Ketu H. Katrak Professor Emily Roxworthy Professor Mark Le Vine Professor Anthony Kubiak 2015 DEDICATION For my parents who taught me the value of education and encouraged my insatiable curiosity and Adam whose brilliance and steadfast belief in my work gave me the strength to bring my project to fruition ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES vi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS vii CURRICULUM VITAE viii ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION x INTRODUCTION: Representations of gender based violence and prostitution 1 (forced and consensual) in western theatre I. Where are the women playwrights?: western plays about prostitution pre-1970s 2 II. Where are the women playwrights?: western plays about prostitution and sex work 4 post-1970s III. Marriage and pornography as prostitution 10 IV. Approaching the millennium: gender based violence in American and British plays 15 of the 1990s V. 2000 and beyond: gender based violence in performance 18 VI. Chapter Outline 19 Notes 29 Figures 33 CHAPTER 1: Containment strategies and outrageous myths: the prostitution problem and the emergence of the theatrical figure of the white slave I.
    [Show full text]
  • By Mike Prero Most of You Will Not Be Surprised to Learn That, Since World War II, the United States Has Maintained More Foreign
    by Mike Prero Most of you will not be surprised to learn that, since World War II, the United States has maintained more foreign sites for its military forces than any other country in the world (you pay for them, after all!). But (and here‟s where your tax dollars really start paying dividends), lucky for us, many have produced their own special matchcovers. There have been hundreds of U.S. foreign military locations since World War II, from tiny Pacific islands that only geographers and military strategists have ever heard of to more recent sites, such as in Saudi Arabia...Naval bases, such as Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico, and Atsugi Naval Air Station, Japan; Air bases, such as Anderson Air Force Base, Guam, and Goose Air Base, Labrador; Army posts, such as U.S. Army Post Orleans, France, and Camp Alpha, Saigon, Vietnam. There are even overseas military recreational areas, such as Garmisch in Bavaria (Southern Germany). Many have since been closed, of course, as first one party‟s administration shrinks the Military and then the other party‟s administration builds the Military back up again. Thus, aside from the waning state of matchcovers in general, the output of matchcovers from such sites has fallen off drastically since “the good ol‟ days.” As is usually the case, however, there is still a goodly amount of these covers to be had. continued on p.3 Normally, one doesn‟t see them advertised as „foreign U.S. military bases‟ in auctions, simply because sellers don‟t bother to break them down into that category.
    [Show full text]
  • Walking Box Ranch Planning and Design Quarterly Progress Report: Period Ending January 10, 2012
    Walking Box Ranch Public Lands Institute 1-10-2012 Walking Box Ranch Planning and Design Quarterly Progress Report: Period ending January 10, 2012 Margaret N. Rees University of Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/pli_walking_box_ranch Part of the American Popular Culture Commons, Business Administration, Management, and Operations Commons, Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, and the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Repository Citation Rees, M. N. (2012). Walking Box Ranch Planning and Design Quarterly Progress Report: Period ending January 10, 2012. 1-115. Available at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/pli_walking_box_ranch/30 This Article is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Article in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Article has been accepted for inclusion in Walking Box Ranch by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT University of Nevada, Las Vegas Period Covering October 11, 2010 – January 10, 2012 Financial Assistance Agreement #FAA080094 Planning and Design of the Walking Box Ranch Property Executive Summary UNLV’s President Smatresk has reiterated his commitment to the WBR project and has further committed full funding for IT and security costs.
    [Show full text]