Cultura SÁBADO, 14 NOVIEMBRE 2015

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Cultura SÁBADO, 14 NOVIEMBRE 2015 44 LA VANGUARDIA Cultura SÁBADO, 14 NOVIEMBRE 2015 SanFrancisco explorarálarelación entrearteygastronomía ALBERT MOLINS RENTER mos nombres ilustres como los Barcelona de René Redzepi (Noma), Alice Waters (Chez Panisse), Thomas erran Adrià explica Un MoMA Keller (The French Laundry), que en 1987, en un Virgilio Martínez (Central), Gas­ viaje alaCosta tón Acurio, Daniel Boulud (Da­ Azul, le oyó decir al niel), Olivier Roellinger (Les cocinero Jacques Maisons de Bricourt) ylos espa­ F Maximin que la ñoles Albert Adrià (Tickets) An­ “creatividad es no copiar” yque doni Luis Aduriz (Mugaritz), esa simple frase fue “la que indu­ de tres estrellas Carme Ruscalleda (Sant Pau) y jo el cambio de actitud en nuestra Juan Mari Arzak (Arzak). cocina, ymarcó el paso desde la “No abro In Situ con la inten­ ‘recreación’ hasta una voluntad ción de que sea sólo un restau­ firme de incidir en la creativi­ rante más, sino una manera de dad”. Desde entonces, gracias al El chef Corey Lee ‘copiará’ platos de grandes proporcionar al público un ma­ éxito planetario de El Bulli ysu yor acceso alaobra de un género propuesta, la palabra creatividad cocineros en el nuevo restaurante del museo que cada vez es más emocionante se instaló en el léxico de gran yrelevante en el mundo actual, y parte de los cocineros del mundo, además para dar alos cocineros yahí sigue. Precisamente todo lo contrario a “no copiar” es lo que pretende hacer el chef estadounidense de origen coreano Corey Lee en el restaurante In Situ, que abrirá la próxima primavera en el San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMoMa), yenelque ofre­ cerá un menú con platos que se­ rán la copia fiel yexacta de algu­ nos de los mejores cocineros del mundo. En palabras de propio chef: “Creo que la cocina actual es una parte vital de nuestra so­ ciedad ycultura yespero que la oportunidad de acceder alas obras de estos grandes cocineros inspirará anuestros visitantes y les proporcionará una mayor cu­ riosidad yaprecio por la cocina”. Téngase en cuenta que no esta­ mos hablando de un cocinero cualquiera. Corey Lee, de 37 LA CREATIVIDAD Adrià oyó de Maximin que crear era no la oportunidad de llegar aun copiar yeso cambió la nuevo público ytal vez, incluso, cocina para siempre de establecer una mayor colabo­ ración entre ellos”, dice Lee. “Quiero hacer aquello que me­ EL DEBATE jor representa lo que hace un mu­ La idea de Lee plantea seo: una auténtica exposición”, explica el cocinero, que entiende la cuestión de si la el proyecto “como una extensión cocina tiene derechos de la función más importante del propio museo: presentar grandes de autor obras de todo el mundo yhacer­ las accesibles”, yque sirva “para años, nació en Seúl, pero creció construir aprecio por las tradi­ entre Nueva York yNueva Jer­ ciones culinarias de todo el mun­ sey, yestá considerado uno de los do yfomentar el diálogo sobre cocineros más prometedores de nuestra relación con la comida, EE.UU. Benu, su restaurante de de una forma no muy distinta a San Francisco, tiene tres estrellas como el SFMoMa recoge ycuida Michelin, que obtuvo en la últi­ importantes obras de arte”. ma edición de la guía en EE.UU. Así pues, no se trata, en ningún Actualmente, el SFMoMa per­ caso, de copiar por copiar ode manece cerrado, ya que está in­ una oportunidad de negocio, sino merso en un proceso de expan­ de intentar trasladar la experien­ sión con una ambiciosa remode­ cia museística aunrestaurante. lación del edificio que alberga sus En lugar de ofrecer platos con­ colecciones (a cargo del estudio cebidos según su propio estilo, de arquitectura Snøhetta) yun Lee quiere desarrollar un restau­ replanteamiento de su oferta, por rante que actúe del mismo modo lo que la idea de Corey Lee fue que lo haría la exposición tempo­ aceptada sin demasiados proble­ ral de un museo. Sus recreacio­ mas. La remodelación doblará el nes servirán para destacar mo­ espacio expositivo del museo que mentos clave de la cocina moder­ reabrirá en 2016. Para Lee, In Si­ na ycontemporánea, de la misma tu será, también, su manera de manera que una exposición ex­ contribuir “en beneficio de una plora un género artístico ounes­ importante institución cultural tilo concreto, para que los co­ de la ciudad”. mensales puedan tener “una Entre los cocineros cuyos pla­ ERIC WOLFINGER muestra representativa de lo que tos Lee quiere recrear, encontra­ Benu, el restaurante del cocinero de origen coreano Corey Lee en San Francisco, tiene tres estrellas Michelin está pasando en el mundo de la SÁBADO, 14 NOVIEMBRE 2015 CULTURA LA VANGUARDIA 45 No se ha perdido demasiado, Cada día cierran en España dos Me encantan Judith Kerr ysus libros. Dejen de tuitear a120 por hora. Sr. Knausgaard. librerías. Aeste ritmo, en diez años Imagina que tienes 92 años yque un #contaminación habrán desaparecido todas. No gato que dibujaste hace 45 vuelve a dejemos que mueran. deleitar alos niños. Genial @josecvales @jjaviervazquez @jesskatbee @alb_olmos #tuitsdecultura José C. Vales Escritor,filólogoytraductor Jorge Javier Vázquez Presentador Jessie Burton Escritorayactriz Alberto Olmos Escritor yperiodista cocina, tanto geográfica como es­ tendencias internacionales, man­ tilísticamente”, explica Lee. tenerme alejado de las conferen­ Tampoco se trata de equiparar a cias ylos eventos gastronómicos, los cocineros con los artistas. “No para crear una identidad propia creo que todos los chef tengan para mi restaurante”, dice Lee. que ser artistas ypienso que la “Ahora es todo lo contrario yto­ propia palabra chef es, hoy en día, do gira acerca de la inmersión, la un término muy amplio. Si en­ construcción de relaciones ytra­ tendiéramos la cocina como una bajar con cocineros de todo el forma de arte, los cocineros de­ mundo de una manera profunda berían tener algunas especifici­ yduradera”, añade el chef. dades que no todos tienen. Por Fueron el propio Adrià ysu contra, lo que todos los cocineros equipo los que en 2006 publica­ sí deben tener en común es su pa­ ron un manifiesto (Una síntesis pel de artesanos. Sin embargo, en de nuestra cocina)enelque se es­ algunos restaurantes, puede su­ tablecían las bases conceptuales Andoni Luis Aduriz Carme Ruscalleda ceder que los comensales tengan de la que iba aser la cocina con­ Propone un postre al que llama Una La chef catalana cederá su plato la sensación de que el chef trata temporánea. En él se hablaba de interpretación de la vanidad Terciopelo de tomate y langostinos de expresarse como artista”. la necesidad del cocinero de cre­ Para conseguir su propósito, el ar un lenguaje propio, pero tam­ bién de establecer relaciones en­ tre la cocina yelmundo yellen­ guaje del arte. En su último punto, el manifiesto animaba a los cocineros acolaborar con ex­ pertos de otros campos, pero so­ bre todo, acolaborar ycompartir sus conocimientos entre ellos pa­ ra una mayor ymejor contribu­ ción alaevolución de la cocina. Sin duda, El Bulli predicó con el ejemplo en ambos aspectos. Por sus cocinas pasaron muchos de los que hoy en día son los princi­ pales cocineros del mundo, aprendiendo todo lo que allí se Juan Mari Arzak Albert Adrià desarrollaba. También fue uno Hidromiel con fractal fluido será el El cocinero hará una versión de su de los primeros restaurantes que plato del guipuzcoano en In Situ Coco Thai para In Situ de un modo uotro estuvo involu­ crado con el mundo del arte, ya que participó en la Documenta Andoni Luis Aduriz, Carme Ruscalleda, Juan Mari Arzak yAlbert de Kassel de 2007, de la que el restaurante de cala Montjoi fue Adrià participarán con una de sus obras en el proyecto de In Situ el pabellón G. Lee admite que no se puede ne­ gar la importancia einfluencia que Ferran Adrià ha tenido en la cocina yque In Situ comparte Otrasala del museo WILLIAM S HELSEL / GETTY gran parte de su espíritu de cola­ chef estadounidense ha seguido boración ycomunidad. su propio “proceso creativo”. Ha Pero sin duda, Lee yelSFMo­ A. MOLINS Barcelona que los que se sienten en las profesional” ypor la “afinidad viajado por todo el mundo para Ma han llevado todo esto hasta el mesas de In Situ podrán probar gastronómica” con San Franci­ aprender ahacer los platos direc­ extremo yenunmomento en que uatro cocineros espa­ será Una interpretación de la so por “la similitud del paisaje y tamente de sus autores. En el ca­ amenudo se acusa alos cocine­ ñoles han aceptado la vanidad: Pastel jugoso de choco­ los productos”. so de aquellos alos que no ha po­ ros de, como mínimo, practicar invitación de Corey late, crema fría de leche, fondos El otro vasco del cuarteto de dido visitar, ha obtenido instruc­ cierto mimetismo, cuando no de CLee para participar dorados ypompas, humo yca­ cocineros españoles de primer ciones detalladas por e­mail oen copiarse directamente los unos a con uno de sus platos en el nue­ cao.Sobre su elección Aduriz nivel cuyo uno de sus platos se vídeos grabados por los propios los otros sin rubor ydenocitar vo restaurante que abrirá esta explica que “Corey Lee nos dio podrá comer en In Situ, Juan sus fuentes de “inspiración” in­ próxima primavera en el San total libertad para que eligiése­ Mari Arzak, también le ha pro­ EL CONCEPTO vocando, como excusa, ese espí­ Francisco Museum of Modern mos el plato que quisiésemos, puesto aLee un postre: Hidro­ ritu bulliniano,ytodo en un mo­ Art. Se trata de los catalanes desde el más complicado al más miel con fractal fluido,unplato In Situ quiere ser una mento en el que incluso se discu­ Carme Ruscalleda yAlbert sencillo, que representase que según Arzak “reúne las ca­ exposición sobre estilos te sobre si los platos de alta Adrià, ydelos vascos Andoni nuestra cocina yque fuese crea­ racterísticas exactas para parti­ cocina están protegidos onopor Luis Aduriz yJuan Mari Arzak.
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