DOCSLIB.ORG

Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Indonesia: Adapting to a Changed Threat”

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Indonesia: Adapting to a Changed Threat” “Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Indonesia: Adapting to a Changed Threat” An Open Forum with Shari Villarosa Deputy Coordinator for Regional Affairs, US State Department Office of the Coordinator for Counter-Terrorism And Dr. Julie Chernov Hwang Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Goucher College November 17, 2011 Many changes have occurred in the International Relations at Goucher leadership structure of terrorist activities College. in Indonesia since the incidence of the 2002 Bali bombing, the twin bombing of Our panel discussed (1) the United Marriott and Ritz-Carlton in 2009, and States engagement with Indonesia in other attacks. These include both the counter-terrorism activities, (2) the perceived structural changes and the changing trends in terror methods and degree of fragmentation in the terrorist other aspects of terrorism and counter- movement. As such, measures to counter terrorism, and (3) the current status of radicalization and terrorism have since Jamaah Islamiyah (JI) and its affiliates changed and become better understood. and splinters in Indonesia. On November 17, 2011, USINDO Shari Villarosa began with an overview hosted an open forum on the nature of of the evolution of terrorist threats in terrorism in Indonesia and the response Indonesia. Prior to 2002 Bali bombing, of American and Indonesian counter- JI was led by people who were trained in terrorism strategy, with Shari Villarosa, Afghanistan, including those with links the Deputy Coordinator for Regional to Al Qaeda (AQ) and their global anti- Affairs at the US State Department Western ideology. Since then, their Office of the Coordinator for Counter- ranks have depleted due to internal Terrorism, and Dr. Julie Chernov struggle, imprisonment, and/or death. Hwang, an Assistant Professor in the The organization splintered between Department of Political Science and those who opposed violence (or focused www.usindo.org - 1 - Villarosa and Chernov Hwang, 11-17-11 more on proselytization) and those who threats. Foreign targets are also not off were interested in pursuing violent limits. A prominent terrorist, Abu Umar, methods. was arrested earlier this month, and six alleged members of his group were also Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid (JAT), arrested in Jakarta, suspected of planning including some JI splinter groups, gained a bombing of the Singapore embassy in prominence, not as a group but as a Jakarta. Some other people from the network of like-minded extremists. same group were also detained in Sabah, However, these groups have also Malaysia, for planning attacks in weakened after the Indonesian police Malaysia and the Philippines. raided their training camp in Aceh in February 2010. The discovery of the With regard to counter-terrorism camp led to the prosecution and activities, Villarosa commended conviction of Abu Bakar Ba’asyir, a Indonesia’s strategy and efforts to founder of JI, along with several others counter radicalization and terrorism. (some cases are still in process). Indonesia’s commitment has enabled dedicated police officers and prosecutors Bombing of such tourists areas as Bali to work together since 2006 and and hotels that cater to foreigners, successfully prosecuted 152 cases, with Villarosa argued, have also evolved. 112 cases still pending (including Aceh While this development should not be training camp cases). Indonesia also taken to suggest that foreigners are no continues to prosecute Umar Patek, one longer a target, recent trends indicate of the Bali bombing suspects, who was that smaller groups tended to focus more recently extradited from Pakistan and on targeting local interests (letter bombs will be put on trial early next year. targeted to security officials and Indonesia recently adopted a civilian led prominent moderate religious leaders, approach, through the establishment of suicide bombing of a police mosque and BNPT (counter-terrorism coordinating a church, and attempted pipe bombing of body) to combine efforts by police, a church). military, judiciary system, and civilians in sustainable counter-terrorism According to Villarosa, the shift in the activities. This corresponds to the focus and methods of terrorist threats Obama administration’s approach to could represent (a) a reaction against the counter-terrorism. considerable success of the police in capturing terrorist suspects, (b) a Villarosa emphasized that the US reaction against the loss of leaders with strongly support the rule of law approach sophisticated training and attack Indonesia is taking and have noted its planning expertise, or (c) a resurgence of success. However, some improvements Darul Islam (DI), a strain of thought are still needed. Court sentences have seeking to establish an Islamic state that been relatively short; they should predated Indonesian independence. The commensurate with the crime. The trial degradation of terrorist groups by of Ba’asyir in the Aceh camp case also Indonesian authorities does not demonstrates a need for appropriate necessarily suggest that individual legislation on training activity and terrorists no longer pose dangerous material supports for terrorist www.usindo.org - 2 - Villarosa and Chernov Hwang, 11-17-11 organization. Indonesia recognizes this pluralism and religious tolerance. In the loophole and tries to create legislation to short term, the goal is to play a address it to be consistent with the constructive role in de-radicalization international principles and guidelines. efforts through working directly with the department of correction and local The law against terror financing also NGOs. needs to be strengthened. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF, a global Villarosa also highlighted religious standard setting body to protect the violence (distinct from but related to international financial system from terrorism), seen as rising in Indonesia. money laundering or terror finance risk) The International Crisis Group recently identified shortfalls in Indonesia and reported that religious tolerance was recommended actions to address some of challenged and increasingly strained. the deficiencies. These include The recent Ambon clash raised fear of adequately criminalizing the financing of the return of communal violence. While terrorist groups and individuals, communal tension remains, the grass- establishing and implementing adequate root peace advocates and local officials procedure to identify and freeze terrorist managed to keep violence from growing. assets, and amending the law to fully implement the 1999 international In conclusion, Villarosa emphasized that convention for the suppression of the Indonesia is now seen as a leader in financing of terrorism. counter-terrorism issues in regional and multilateral fora. Indonesia is a founding Another important area for action is member of the recently launched Global countering violence extremism to dry up Counter-Terrorism Forum (GCTF), and the pool of recruits for terrorist presently co-chairing Southeast Asia organizations. This can be done in working group with Australia. Indonesia various ways, including de-legitimizing has shown remarkable political will, violence, countering the message that both of the government and the people, justifies violence (by important to develop an effective strategy and interlocutors who can appeal to the adapted to the changing threat of potential recruits), and providing terrorism. positive constructive alternatives. Following Villarosa’s presentation, Dr. The radicalization issue received new Julie Chernov Hwang shared her recent focus when Aceh camp members were research on the disengagement of identified as former prisoners who Indonesia’s jihadis and discussed why JI became radicalized in prison when they is now fragmented and cannot retain a come in contact with convicted common vision ( jihadi is used as it is the terrorists. According to Villarosa, NGOs preferred term used by the people have also become involved in mobilizing interviewed). In 2002, JI possibly was a society against violent extremists. One hierarchical structured organization with international NGO has a long-term goal a central command, with a possible link in establishing an environment where to AQ, and sought to establish an Islamic government and civil society can state in Indonesia. Today, we have a exercise their ability to advance www.usindo.org - 3 - Villarosa and Chernov Hwang, 11-17-11 clearer picture. JI today is a cell of its Under Abdullah Sungkar, JI’s dakwah former self. also meant socialization and education about the method and approach used to Dr. Chernov Hwang posed the following support the goal of Islamist state before critical questions to understand the revolution can occur. Many JI members Salafi jihadi landscape in Indonesia that today believe Nordin Top’s action is has shifted dramatically in the past counterproductive. It risks alienating decade: (1) what is the current status of many people from the goal of JI; (2) how to best understand the establishing an Islamic state. They fragmentation that is happening and why believe Indonesia is not an appropriate they keep happening; (3) why the jihadis place for jihad, it is not the time, and disengaged from violence and what were bombing is counterproductive. This view the motivational factors; and (4) what is is championed by Abu Rustam and the implication of this shift to our widely supported by many. understanding of terrorism and counter- terrorism. Since Bin Laden’s 1998 fatwa, many JI splinters emerged. Their
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 13Th CONSULTATIVE GROUP on INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003
    13th CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003 List of Participants AUSTRALIA STATUS 1. Mr. Bruce Davis Head of Delegation Director General Private Sector Investor Climate AUSAID Canberra Health Role of Security and Development 2. His Excellency Head of Delegation Mr. David Ritchie Role of Security and Development Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Head of Delegation Dinner Embassy of Australia 3. Mr. Robin Davies Private Sector Investment Climate Minister Counsellor, AusAID Role Security and Development Health Head of Delegation Dinner 4. Ms. Penny Burtt Private Sector Investment Climate Minister Counsellor, DFAT 5. Mr. Sam Zappia Aid Effectiveness Counsellor, Development Cooperation Private Sector Investment Climate AusAID Health 6. Ms. Allison Sudrajat Decentralisation Director Indonesia Section Legal Judicial AusAID Canberra Role of Security and Development 7. Ms. Karen Whitham Counsellor, Treasury 8. Ms. Catherine Yates Role of Security and Development First Secretary 9. Ms. Zabeta Moutafis Decentralisation First Secretary Poverty Infrastructure 10. Mr. Brian Hearn Pre-CGI only Second Secretary Health 11. Mr. Mike Abrahams Pre-CGI only Senior Trade Commissioner Private Sector Investment Climate 12. Mr. Andrew Chandler 13th CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INDONESIA Jakarta, Indonesia December 10-11, 2003 List of Participants AUSTRIA 13. His Excellency Head of Delegation Dr. Bernhard Zimburg Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Embassy of Austria 14. Mr. Daniel Benes PT Waagner Biro Indonesia 15. Mr. Robert Friesacher Verbundplan Project Office BELGIUM 16. His Excellency Head of Delegation Mr. Hans-Christian Kint Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Embassy of the Kingdom of Belgium 17. Mr. Alain Hanssen Confirmed Counselor of the Embassy of Belgium CANADA 18. Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Comprehensive Security and Cooperative Security in Southeast Asia
    Comprehensive Security and Cooperative Security in Southeast Asia: ASEAN’s and the ARF’s Responses to Non-Traditional Security Issues in the post-Cold War era Yih Chang Dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy School of Humanities and Social Sciences The University of New South Wales @ Australian Defence Force Academy December 2011 ORIGINALITY STATEMENT ‘I hereby declare that this submission is my own work and to the best of my knowledge it contains no materials previously published or written by another person, or substantial proportions of material which have been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma at UNSW or any other educational institution, except where due acknowledgement is made in the thesis. Any contribution made to the research by others, with whom I have worked at UNSW or elsewhere, is explicitly acknowledged in the thesis. I also declare that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work, except to the extent that assistance from others in the project's design and conception or in style, presentation and linguistic expression is acknowledged.’ Signed …………………………………………….............. Date …………………………………………….............. PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: Chang First name: Yih Other name/s: Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: Master of Philosophy School: Humanities and Social Sciences Faculty: Title: Comprehensive security and Cooperative security in Southeast Asia: ASEAN’s and the ARF’s Responses to Non- Traditional Security Issues in the post-Cold War era Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) This study applies the concepts of comprehensive and cooperative security in order to explore how Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) have dealt with non-traditional security (NTS) issues in Southeast Asia after the Cold War, and what individual countries’ strategic thinking affected when tackling these threats.
    [Show full text]
  • East-West Center Observer, Volume 11, No. 2
    SUMMER 2007 Ob serve r Burma, one of the world’s most repressive regimes, has only one way out of its current political crisis, according to America’s top diplomat to this isolated Southeast Asian country. “The only way forward is talks Bbetween the military (currently running Burma) and the protesters and democracy advocates,” said Shari Villarosa, the U.S. Charge D’Affairs in Burma, during a presentation at the East-West Center in Honolulu in early October. Villarosa briefly Burma at a Crossroads, left Burma for a series of meetings and consultations in Change Due Says U.S. Honolulu, before returning to Rangoon. While the military has largely maintained control Envoy in Burma over most of the past 46 years, its time will Shari Villarosa, U.S. Charge D’Affairs in Burma, gave eventually come, Villarosa suggested. “I don’t think you an update on Burma at the East-West Center. can achieve stability out of a gun barrel,” she told the East-West Center audience. current leaders. “The way they are going is seen more The current protests in Burma, initially led by and more as objectionable, even by their neighbors.” widely respected monks, were stimulated by long-term This is particularly true for China, Villarosa dissatisfaction with the military regime and specifically noted, “which has been more critical on this crisis than Inside sparked by broad public unhappiness with a sudden rise ever before.” At the same time, she said, India (perhaps in government-controlled fuel prices. for its own strategic reasons, such as access to Burmese Leach Cautions Change, said Villarosa, is inevitable in Burma.
    [Show full text]
  • Telephone Directory
    United States Department of State Telephone Directory This customized report includes the following section(s): Organizational Directory 5/2/2011 Provided by The Office of Global Publishing Solutions, A/ISS/GPS Cover UNCLASSIFIED Organizational Directory United States Department of State 2201 C Street NW, Washington, DC 20520 Office of the Secretary (S) Editor Editor 7516 202-647-1512 The Watch 7516 202-647-1512 Secretary Crisis Management Staff 7516 202-647-7640 Secretary Hillary Clinton 7th Floor 202-647-5291 Emergency and Evacuations Planning 7516 202-647-7640 Office Manager Claire Coleman 7226 202-647-7098 Emergency Relocation 7516 202-647-7640 Counselor and Chief of Staff Cheryl Mills 7226 202-647-5548 Military Representative Lt. Col. Paul Matier 7516 202-647-6097 Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations Huma Abedin 202-647-9572 7226 Office of the Executive Director (S/ES-EX) Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy Jacob Sullivan 7226 202-647-9572 Scheduling Lona Valmoro 7226 202-647-9071 Executive Director, Deputy Executive Secretary 202-647-7457 Lewis A. Lukens 7507 Scheduling Linda Dewan 7226 202-647-5733 Deputy Executive Director Mark R. Brandt 7507 202-647-5467 Executive Assistant Joseph Macmanus 7226 202-647-9572 Personnel Officer Cynthia J. Motley 7515 202-647-5638 Special Assistant Laura Lucas 7226 202-647-9573 Budget Officer Reginald J. Green 7515 202-647-9794 Special Assistant Timmy T. Davis 7226 202-647-6822 General Services Officer Dwayne Cline 7519 202-647-9221 Staff Assistant Lauren Jiloty 7226 202-647-5298 Staff Assistant Daniel Fogarty 7226 202-647-9572 Ombudsman for Civil Service Employees (S/CSO) Executive Secretariat (S/ES) Ombudsman Shireen Dodson 7428 202-647-9387 Special Assistant to the Secretary and the Executive 202-647-5301 Secretary of the Department Stephen D.
    [Show full text]
  • Key Officers at Foreign Service Posts
    United States Department of State Telephone Directory This customized report includes the following section(s): Key Officers List (UNCLASSIFIED) 8/12/2008 Provided by The Office of Global Publishing Solutions, A/ISS/GPS Cover UNCLASSIFIED Key Officers of Foreign Service Posts Afghanistan ISSO Gary Harral KABUL (E) Great Massoud Road, APO/FPO APO AE 09806, (VoIP, Algeria US-based) 301-490-1042, Fax No working Fax, INMARSAT Tel 011- 873-761-837-725, Workweek: Saturday - Thursday 0800-1630, Website: kabul.usembassy.gov ALGIERS (E) 5, Chemin Cheikh Bachir Ibrahimi, +213 (770) 08- Officer Name 2000, Fax +213 (21) 60-7335, Workweek: Sat-Wed 08:00-17:00, Website: http://algiers.usembassy.gov DCM OMS Debbie Ash Officer Name AMB OMS Linda Landers DHS/ICE Sonya Renander DCM OMS Lina Mendez FM Stephen Tuntland AMB OMS Lina Mendez HRO Anne Louise Hanson ECO/COM Jeffrey W. Mazur MGT John Olson FCS Rick Ortiz AMB William B. Wood FM Winston I. Noel CON Mai-Thao Nguyenn MGT Kristi Hogan-Lahmar DCM Christopher Dell POL/ECO Mark A. Schapiro PAO Tom Niblock AMB Robert S Ford GSO Valeria Kayatin CON Joshua Fischel RSO Bruce Mills DCM Thomas F. Daughton AID Michael Yates PAO Rafik K. Mansour DAO COL Richard B. White GSO Ann F. Granatino DEA Vince Balbo RSO Julie S. Cabus EEO Gloria Shields AFSA Jennifer McAlpine FAA David Boulter AGR Michael Fay FMO Simpson, Rick CLO Mikiko Fischel ICASS Chair Kirk Meyer DAO COL Steven R. Drago IMO David Rowles EEO Rafik Mansour ISO Matt Michaud ICASS Chair Mark A. Schapiro ISSO Matt Michaud IMO Linda L Safta POL Sara Rosenberry ISSO Duane M.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 – 2009 Guide to Senior-Level Women Leaders in International Affairs
    2008 – 2009 Guide to Senior-Level Women Leaders in International Affairs: The U.S. and Abroad Each year, the Women's Foreign Policy Group (WFPG) publishes its Guide to Senior-Level Women Leaders in International Affairs: the U.S. and Abroad for distribution to the organiza- tion’s members and the public to highlight the voices of women around the world and the role that they play as leaders, diplomats, and policymakers. The guide contains an index of women in international affairs including: Heads of State and Government, Government Ministers, U.S. Women Officials and Diplomats, Women in International Organizations, and Women Representatives to the U.S. and the UN. The WFPG is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit, educational membership organization that promotes global engagement and the leadership, visibility and participation of women in international affairs. To learn more about the WFPG and for membership information please visit our website at www.wfpg.org. Updated July 2008 Table of Contents Elected Heads of State and Government 1 Non-Elected Heads of State and Government 2 Vice Presidents and Deputy Heads of State 3 Ministers 4 Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister of Defense Minister of Finance and Economy Senior-Level United States Government Officials 9 Department of State Department of Defense Department of Labor Department of Commerce Senior-Level Officials in International Organizations 12 United Nations World Bank International Monetary Fund Organization of American States Ambassadors of the United States 18 Representatives
    [Show full text]
  • Telephone Directory
    United States Department of State Telephone Directory This customized report includes the following section(s): Key Officers List (UNCLASSIFIED) 11/6/2007 Provided by The Office of Global Publishing Solutions, A/ISS/GPS Cover UNCLASSIFIED Key Officers of Foreign Service Posts Afghanistan AID Edward Landau CLO Michelle Olson DAO Brian Moore KABUL (E) Great Masoud Road, Kabul, APO/FPO APO AE 09806, FMO Robert Gresbrink +93-70-10-8001, Fax No working Fax, INMARSAT Tel 00-873-761- IMO Randal Meyers 837-725, Workweek: Saturday - Thursday 0800-1630, Website: http://kabul.state.gov/hr/hr.htm IRS Kathy Beck (resident in Paris) ISSO Paul Berry Officer Name DCM OMS Jeffrey Bing AMB OMS Lori McLean Algeria DHS/ICE Renander, Sonya ECO FredericMaerkle FM Stephen Tuntland ALGIERS (E) 4, Chemin Cheikh Bachir Ibrahimi, +213 (0)21. HRO Anne Louise Hanson 691.255, Fax +213 (0)21.693.979, Workweek: Sat-Wed 08:00-17:00, Website: http://algiers.usembassy.gov MGT John Olson Officer Name AMB William B. Wood CON Mai-Thao Nguyenn DCM OMS Lina Mendez DCM Christopher Dell AMB OMS Lina Mendez PAO Tom Niblock ECO Nicholle Manz GSO Valeria Kayatin FM Winston Noel RSO Bruce Mills MGT Patricia Perrin AID Robin Phillips POL/ECO Steven C. Rice CLO Monica Ewing AMB Robert S Ford DAO COL Thomas Sweeney CON Joshua Fischel DEA Kirk Meyer DCM Thomas Daughton EEO Tara Bell PAO Matt Goshko FAA Chuck Friesenhahn GSO Greg Randolph FIN Trent Dabney RSO Melissa Foynes FMO Don Cunningham AFSA Matt Goshko ICASS Chair Kirk Meyer CLO Mikiko Fischel IMO David Rowles DAO COL John Chere IPO James Fox IMO Linda Safta ISO Matt Michaud ISSO Duane M.
    [Show full text]
  • OFFICE of U.S. FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE ANNUAL REPORT for FISCAL YEAR 2008 Commonly Used Acronyms
    Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance Disaster Foreign Office of U.S. U.S. Agency for International Development 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW ReportAnnual Washington, DC 20523 Tel: (202) 712-0000 Fax: (202) 216-3524 www.usaid.gov OFFICE OF U.S. FOREIGN FY 2008 DISASTER ASSISTANCE ANNUAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2008 Commonly Used Acronyms Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) U.S. Government (USG) Acronyms ACF Action Contre la Faim CDC U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention AAH Action Against Hunger DART Disaster Assistance Response Team ACTED Agency for Technical Cooperation DCHA Bureau for Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian and Development Assistance ADRA Adventist Development and Relief Agency DHS U.S. Department of Homeland Security AmRC American Red Cross DOD U.S. Department of Defense ARC American Refugee Committee FFP Office of Food for Peace AVSI Associazione Volontari per il Servizio Internazionale GDA Global Development Alliance CCF Christian Children’s Fund HHS U.S. Department of Health and Human Services COOPI Cooperazione Internazionale OFDA Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance (International Cooperation) OTI Office of Transition Initiatives CRS Catholic Relief Services PRM Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration FEWS NET Famine Early Warning Systems Network RMT Response Management Team FHI Food for the Hungry International State U.S. Department of State GAA German Agro Action USAID U.S. Agency for International Development IMC International Medical Corps USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture IRC International Rescue Committee USFS U.S. Forest Service IRD International Relief and Development USGS U.S. Geological Survey Merlin Medical Emergency Relief International NRC Norwegian Refugee Council Country of Origin SC Save the Children /B Belgium UMCOR United Methodist Committee on Relief /UK United Kingdom VSF Vétérinaires Sans Frontières /US(A) United States of America International Organizations (IOs) and Miscellaneous United Nations (U.N.) Agencies cm centimeter FAO U.N.
    [Show full text]
  • LAST MONTH in BURMA JULY News from and About Burma 2007
    LAST MONTH IN BURMA JULY News from and about Burma 2007 ‘Forgotten crisis’ - MPs call for more aid to Burma The International Development Committee, a cross-party committee of MPs that oversees the work of the Department for International Development (DFID), has urged a fundamental change to the British Government’s aid policy to Burma. In a hard-hitting report, the committee criticises DFID for failing to provide adequate aid to Burma and supports all of the proposals put forward by the Burma Campaign UK. The report calls for: • A quadrupling of aid to Burma by 2013, taking aid from £8.8m to £35.3m a year. • Providing cross-border aid in addition to in- country aid, to ensure aid reaches internally displaced people who cannot be reached through in-country mechanisms because of restrictions imposed by the regime. • Funding projects promoting human rights and democracy, including exile based Burmese women’s groups and the trade union movement. • Setting up alternative mechanisms to provide funding for HIV/AIDS, malaria and TB in parts of the country that the 3D fund can’t reach because of restrictions by the regime. • Conduct a proper assessment of the needs of IDPs in Burma to ensure adequate delivery of aid. • Working with UN OCHA to improve co-ordination of aid efforts, which are currently “done poorly”. “The Committee is clearly saying that DFID is not doing enough, given the scale of the humanitarian and human rights crisis in Burma,” said Zoya Phan, Campaigns Officer at the Burma Campaign UK. “The British government must ensure aid reaches those most in need, and if the regime blocks aid to people because of their ethnicity, then others ways to deliver aid must be found, such as delivering aid cross-border from neighbouring countries.” In December last year the Burma Campaign UK published a report, Failing the people of Burma?, highlighting concerns with DFID’s Burma policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to in International Affairs
    GUIDE TO Women Leaders IN INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS WOMEN’S FOREIGN POLICY GROUP 2013-2014 Women’s Foreign Policy Group’s Guide to Women Leaders in International Affairs is published to highlight the voices of women around the world and the role that they play as leaders, diplomats, and policymakers. The Guide provides an index of prominent women from across the international community including: heads of state and government, government ministers, leaders of international organizations and corporations, American officials and diplomats, and women representatives to the US and the UN. This free publication is available online and is distributed to our members and partners. WFPG is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit, educational membership organization that promotes global engagement and the leadership, visibility and participation of women in international affairs. To learn more about WFPG visit wfpg.org. Table of Contents August 2013 01 HEADS OF STATE AND GOVERNMENT 01 Elected Heads of State and Government 02 Non-Elected Heads of State and Government 02 Vice Presidents and Deputy Heads of State and Government 04 MINISTERS 04 Ministers of Foreign Affairs 05 Ministers of Defense and Security 06 Ministers of Finance and Economy 08 SENIOR-LEVEL UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS 08 Department of State 12 Department of Defense 14 Department of Labor 15 Department of Commerce 16 Department of the Treasury 16 Office of the United States Trade Representative 17 United States Agency for International Development 19 SENIOR-LEVEL OFFICIALS IN INTERNATIONAL
    [Show full text]
  • The Oti Program in East Timor
    FINAL EVALUATION: THE OTI PROGRAM IN EAST TIMOR Submitted to: U.S. Agency for International Development Under: CDIE/PPC/Evaluation IQC AEP-I-00-00-00023-00 Prepared by: Jeffrey Clark With input from: Ann von Briesen Lewis Lia Juliani Submitted by: Development Associates, Inc. 1730 North Lynn St. Arlington, VA, 22209-2023 February 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Acronyms.......................................................................................................................iii Executive Summary..................................................................................................................iv Part One: OTI In East Timor...............................................................................................1 I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................1 Country Background......................................................................................................1 Crisis of 1999. ................................................................................................................2 Aftermath........................................................................................................................3 Evaluation of OTI. .........................................................................................................4 II. Methodology..................................................................................................................6 III. Overview of OTI Operations in East
    [Show full text]
  • Foreign Affairs Day Recognition and Reunion English Language Students in Rangoon Enjoy a Field Day
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF STATE StateJuly–August 2003 StateMagazine Foreign Affairs Day Recognition and Reunion English language students in Rangoon enjoy a field day. In our next issue: A Field Day Learning English State Magazine (ISSN 1099–4165) is published monthly, except bimonthly in July and August, by the U.S. Department of State, State 2201 C St., N.W., Washington, DC. Periodicals postage paid at Magazine Washington, D.C., and at additional mailing locations. POSTMAS- Carl Goodman TER: Send changes of address to State Magazine, HR/ER/SMG, EDITOR-IN-CHIEF SA-1, Room H-236, Washington, DC 20522-0108. State Magazine Paul Koscak is published to facilitate communication between management WRITER/EDITOR and employees at home and abroad and to acquaint employees Dave Krecke with developments that may affect operations or personnel. The magazine is also available to persons interested in working WRITER/EDITOR David L. Johnston for the Department of State and to the general public. State Magazine is available by subscription through the ART DIRECTOR Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, ADVISORY BOARD MEMBERS Washington, DC 20402 (telephone [202] 512-1800) or on the web at Florence Fultz http://bookstore.gpo.gov. CHAIR For details on submitting articles to State Magazine, request Jo Ellen Powell our guidelines, “Getting Your Story Told,” by e-mail at EXECUTIVE SECRETARY [email protected]; download them from our web site Sylvia Bazala at www.state.gov/m/dghr/statemag; or send your request Cynthia Bunton in writing to State Magazine, HR/ER/SMG, SA-1, Room H-236, Bill Haugh Washington, DC 20522-0108.
    [Show full text]