06/7-8/2016 Summary of Department of Energy and Nuclear Regulatory Commission Co-Hosted Workshop on Advanced Non-Light Water
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EDI.Com.VTR.6.Pdf
Environmental Defense Institute Troy, ID 83871-0220 208-835-5407 [email protected] http://environmental-defense-institute.org RE: Public Comment Submittal on the U.S. Department of Energy’s Versatile Test Reactor Draft Environmental Impact Statement (VTR EIS) (DOE/EIS-0542) Sent by Chuck Broscious on or before March 1, 2021 by email to [email protected] EDI comments submittal on the Department of Energy Scope of an Environmental Impact Statement for a Versatile Test Reactor, ID: DOE-HQ-2019-0029-0001 is included herein by reference. 1 In the interest of avoiding repetition for the public seeking independent information, EDI references critical contributors to the VTR EIS Scoping discussion by David McCoy. 2 Tami Thatcher offers essential comments on VTR’s impact at INL.3 4 5 6 7 Also, Ed Lyman, Union of Concerned Scientists, Acting Director, Nuclear Safety Project submits crucial review of the VTR. 8 EDI encourages the 1 Chuck Broscious, Comments on scoping warfighter mobile nuclear reactor power generation environmental impact statement, March 31, 2020, filed on behalf of Environmental Defense Institute. http://environmental-defense-institute.org/publications/EDIMicroreactor.pdf 2 Dave McCoy, J.D., Citizen Action New Mexico’s EIS Scoping Comments for Plutonium Down-blending Dilution and Disposal at WIPP, Department of Energy/NNSA, February 1, 2021, Dave McCoy, J.D., Executive Director Citizen Action New Mexico, [email protected] http://environmental-defense-institute.org/publications/CommentNRCdEISHoltecM.pdf 3 Tami Thatcher, Public Comment Submittal on the U.S. Department of Energy’s Versatile Test Reactor Draft Environmental Impact Statement (VTR EIS) (DOE/EIS-0542); Comment submittal by Tami Thatcher, February 5, 2021. -
ADVANCED NUCLEAR DIRECTORY Developers, Suppliers, and National Laboratories ADVANCED NUCLEAR DIRECTORY
ADVANCED NUCLEAR DIRECTORY Developers, Suppliers, and National Laboratories ADVANCED NUCLEAR DIRECTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION DEVELOPERS About GAIN Advanced Reactor Concepts LLC Brillouin Energy Corp. Columbia Basin Consulting Group Elysium Industries General Fusion Hybrid Power Technologies LLC Magneto-Inertial Fusion Technologies, Inc. (MIFTI) NuScale Power Silicon Accelerator, Inc (SAI) TerraPower, LLC Terrestrial Energy ThorCon International Transatomic Power Westinghouse Electric Company LLC X-Energy, LLC Yellowstone Energy 1 • Advanced Nuclear Directory ADVANCED NUCLEAR DIRECTORY SUPPLIERS NATIONAL LABORATORIES AECOM Argonne National Laboratory Analysis and Measurement Services Brookhaven National Laboratory Corporation (AMS) Idaho National Laboratory AREVA NP (AREVA Inc.) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Burns & McDonnell Oak Ridge National Laboratory BWX Technologies, Inc. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Centrus Technical Solutions Sandia National Laboratories Ceramic Tubular Products Savannah River National Laboratory Competitive Access Systems (CAS), Inc. CompRex, LLC Concurrent Technologies Corporation Curtiss-Wright Fauske & Associates, LLC (FAI) Fisonic Energy Solutions-Power Systems Division Fluor GSE Performance Solutions, Inc. H3D, Inc. High Bridge Energy Development Lightbridge Corporation MAIDANA RESEARCH NuVision Engineering, Inc Studsvik Scandpower Advanced Nuclear Directory • 2 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION This directory was created in partnership between the Gateway for Accelerated Innovation in Nuclear -
A Comparison of Advanced Nuclear Technologies
A COMPARISON OF ADVANCED NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES Andrew C. Kadak, Ph.D MARCH 2017 B | CHAPTER NAME ABOUT THE CENTER ON GLOBAL ENERGY POLICY The Center on Global Energy Policy provides independent, balanced, data-driven analysis to help policymakers navigate the complex world of energy. We approach energy as an economic, security, and environmental concern. And we draw on the resources of a world-class institution, faculty with real-world experience, and a location in the world’s finance and media capital. Visit us at energypolicy.columbia.edu facebook.com/ColumbiaUEnergy twitter.com/ColumbiaUEnergy ABOUT THE SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS SIPA’s mission is to empower people to serve the global public interest. Our goal is to foster economic growth, sustainable development, social progress, and democratic governance by educating public policy professionals, producing policy-related research, and conveying the results to the world. Based in New York City, with a student body that is 50 percent international and educational partners in cities around the world, SIPA is the most global of public policy schools. For more information, please visit www.sipa.columbia.edu A COMPARISON OF ADVANCED NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES Andrew C. Kadak, Ph.D* MARCH 2017 *Andrew C. Kadak is the former president of Yankee Atomic Electric Company and professor of the practice at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He continues to consult on nuclear operations, advanced nuclear power plants, and policy and regulatory matters in the United States. He also serves on senior nuclear safety oversight boards in China. He is a graduate of MIT from the Nuclear Science and Engineering Department. -
Status of Small and Medium Sized Reactor Designs
STATUS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZED REACTOR DESIGNS A Supplement to the IAEA Advanced Reactors Information System (ARIS) http://aris.iaea.org @ September 2012 STATUS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZED REACTOR DESIGNS A Supplement to the IAEA Advanced Reactors Information System (ARIS) http://aris.iaea.org FOREWORD There is renewed interest in Member States grids and lower rates of increase in demand. in the development and application of small They are designed with modular technology, and medium sized reactors (SMRs) having an pursuing economies of series production, factory equivalent electric power of less than 700 MW(e) fabrication and short construction times. The or even less than 300 MW(e). At present, most projected timelines of readiness for deployment new nuclear power plants under construction of SMR designs generally range from the present or in operation are large, evolutionary designs to 2025–2030. with power levels of up to 1700 MW(e), The objective of this booklet is to provide building on proven systems while incorporating Member States, including those considering technological advances. The considerable initiating a nuclear power programme and those development work on small to medium sized already having practical experience in nuclear designs generally aims to provide increased power, with a brief introduction to the IAEA benefits in the areas of safety and security, non- Advanced Reactors Information System (ARIS) proliferation, waste management, and resource by presenting a balanced and objective overview utilization and economy, as well as to offer a of the status of SMR designs. variety of energy products and flexibility in This report is intended as a supplementary design, siting and fuel cycle options. -
Advanced Fuel Technologies at General Atomics
NEA/NSC/DOC(2013)9 Advanced fuel technologies at General Atomics Christina A. Back General Atomic (GA), US General Atomics (GA) has made significant contributions since its founding in the 1950s to develop nuclear power for peaceful means. With the conception and construction of the TRIGA reactors and research on TRISO particles, GA has long recognised the importance of “accident-tolerant” materials. Before the accident at Fukushima Daiichi, GA had already initiated work on silicon carbide (SiC) and SiC-related technologies for application in nuclear reactors. At that time, the work was initiated in support of the GA advanced gas-cooled fast reactor concept called the Energy Multiplier Module, EM2. This work continues, however, the reasons that make SiC materials attractive for fast reactor concepts also make them attractive for advanced light water reactors. These include superior performance over zircaloy for high-temperature strength, especially above 1 500°C, and significantly reduced hydrogen production in accident scenarios. The current focus on “accident-tolerant” components is to develop cladding made of silicon carbide fiber and silicon carbide matrix, SiC-SiC composites. The goal for this work is to produce a cladding that provides strength and impermeability to meet reactor performance and safety requirements. To date, GA has examined the trade-offs between processing time and infiltration uniformity to reduce fabrication time, fabricated cylindrical prototypes, and refined material properties for fracture toughness, impermeability, and thermal conductivity. Generally, the GA programme is developing innovative fuel elements that employ both high density uranium-bearing fuels that enable longer lifetime with higher burn-up, and claddings that are more resistant to neutron damage. -
“Advanced” Isn't Always Better
SERIES TITLE OPTIONAL “Advanced” Isn’t Always Better Assessing the Safety, Security, and Environmental Impacts of Non-Light-Water Nuclear Reactors “Advanced” Isn’t Always Better Assessing the Safety, Security, and Environmental Impacts of Non-Light-Water Nuclear Reactors Edwin Lyman March 2021 © 2021 Union of Concerned Scientists All Rights Reserved Edwin Lyman is the director of nuclear power safety in the UCS Climate and Energy Program. The Union of Concerned Scientists puts rigorous, independent science to work to solve our planet’s most pressing problems. Joining with people across the country, we combine technical analysis and effective advocacy to create innovative, practical solutions for a healthy, safe, and sustainable future. This report is available online (in PDF format) at www.ucsusa.org/resources/ advanced-isnt-always-better and https:// doi.org/10.47923/2021.14000 Designed by: David Gerratt, Acton, MA www.NonprofitDesign.com Cover photo: Argonne National Laboratory/Creative Commons (Flickr) Printed on recycled paper. ii union of concerned scientists [ contents ] vi Figures, Tables, and Boxes vii Acknowledgments executive summary 2 Key Questions for Assessing NLWR Technologies 2 Non-Light Water Reactor Technologies 4 Evaluation Criteria 5 Assessments of NLWR Types 8 Safely Commercializing NLWRs: Timelines and Costs 9 The Future of the LWR 9 Conclusions of the Assessment 11 Recommendations 12 Endnotes chapter 1 13 Nuclear Power: Present and Future 13 Slower Growth, Cost and Safety Concerns 14 Can Non-Light-Water Reactors -
GAIN Highlights GAIN Highlights
GAIN Highlights FY2019 FROM THE DIRECTOR Over the past four years, the Gateway for Accelerated Innovation in Nuclear (GAIN) has become a trusted partner in our industry’s quest to develop a new fleet of nuclear systems that deliver more than electricity. GAIN has helped private companies find the right resources (i.e., scientists, models, data, experiments) within the Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE) national laboratory complex and execute work of specific interest to industry. These partnerships are evidence of the collaborative work carried out in 2019 around technology specific workshops, modernization for contracts/policy, and broad communication of funding opportunities . Advanced nuclear energy is steadily gaining momentum. An example of this traction can be illustrated by the GAIN NE Voucher Program, which awarded 45 vouchers and completed work on 20 others totaling $14.7 million in DOE funds. However, we must keep our sights set on not only maintaining but increasing this momentum as the industry and DOE turn our collective attention to demonstrating advanced reactor technologies in the very near future. Moreover, it is important to understand our common priorities and needs. A collaborative environment will reinforce successful demonstrations and build the necessary ecosystem that supports ultimate deployment of advanced reactors. GAIN will work across the industry with various stakeholders to ensure that we identify the work necessary to achieve this vision. By 2030, the U.S. nuclear industry will be equipped to lead the world in deployment of innovative nuclear technologies to supply urgently needed abundant clean energy both domestically and globally. It should be said that time is of the essence, and we have a narrow window to deliver. -
Testimony of Dr. John A. Parmentola Sr. Vice President, Energy and Advanced Concepts, General Atomics Before the Subcommittee on Energy U.S
Testimony of Dr. John A. Parmentola Sr. Vice President, Energy and Advanced Concepts, General Atomics Before the Subcommittee on Energy U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Science, Space and Technology May 13, 2015 Thank you, Chairman Weber, Ranking Member Grayson, and other Members of this Subcommittee, for holding this hearing on this important subject. I believe, as many others do, that it is important to the future national security, energy security, and environmental quality of the United States (U.S.) that ample supplies of competitively priced nuclear energy are available. Unfortunately, it appears that nuclear energy is dying in the U.S.: there are few new plants being built, several have closed recently, and most of the 99 existing plants will be closed down within the next 40 years. To place this in context, last year nuclear energy consumed by our citizens represented 20% of U.S. electricity supply worth $80B. It also appears that the few plants being built require special regulatory arrangements because they cannot compete head-to-head on the numbers with other energy sources. We believe this future scenario can be avoided, but it will require active involvement and investment by the U.S. Government. Why? The energy market is indicating that existing nuclear power technology (Light Water Reactors [LWRs]) is not commercially viable. For nuclear power to play any future role, the U.S. will need new nuclear power technologies that will produce significantly cheaper electricity, while ensuring public safety. However, the private sector will not be able to develop these on its own. -
Andlinger Nuclear Distillate
Small Modular Reactors A Window on Nuclear Energy An Energy Technology Distillate from the Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment at Princeton University Contributors Alexander Glaser, M.V. Ramana, Ali Ahmad, and Robert Socolow Table of Contents Article 1: Introduction Article 2: Small Modular Reactor Families Article 3: Safety Article 4: Linkages to Nuclear Weapons Article 5: Siting Flexibility Article 6: Economics Article 7: Policy Appendix: Key Concepts and Vocabulary for Nuclear Energy Biographical sketches of contributors and their disclosures are available at http://acee.princeton.edu/distillates. The contributors would like to acknowledge the helpful feedback from John Balkcom, Robert Goldston, Mark Holt, Thomas Kreutz, Granger Morgan, Robert Rosner, Mycle Schneider, Tatsujiro Suzuki, and Frank von Hippel. The Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment is grateful to the High Meadows Foundation, the Nicholas Family, and an anonymous donor whose gifts are helping to advance public understanding of critical issues related to energy and the environment through this Energy Technology Distillate. Current revision: June 2015 1 Article 1: Introduction Nuclear capital cost The future of nuclear power over the next few scenarios achieve their target while phasing out decades is murky. In the United States and other nuclear power, relying on other low-carbon energy $7,000/kW Gas wins Nuclear wins industrialized countries, a looming question is what strategies – notably, renewable energy, fossil fuel use will happen when the current nuclear power plants without carbon dioxide emissions (“carbon dioxide $5,000/kW Gas winsare retired. Of the 99 currentlyNuclear functioningwins U.S. capture and storage”), and energy demand reduction. -
NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY REVIEW 2012 NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY REVIEW 2012 International Atomic Energy Agency International Atomic Energy
NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY REVIEW 2012 NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY REVIEW 2012 International Atomic Energy Agency www.iaea.orgAtoms for Peace International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna International Centre PO Box 100 1400 Vienna, Austria Telephone:Atoms for(+43-1) Peace 2600-0 @ Fax: (+43-1) 2600-7 Email: [email protected] NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY REVIEW 2012 The following States are Members of the International Atomic Energy Agency: AFGHANISTAN GHANA NIGERIA ALBANIA GREECE NORWAY ALGERIA GUATEMALA OMAN ANGOLA HAITI PAKISTAN ARGENTINA HOLY SEE PALAU ARMENIA HONDURAS PANAMA AUSTRALIA HUNGARY PAPUA NEW GUINEA AUSTRIA ICELAND PARAGUAY AZERBAIJAN INDIA PERU BAHRAIN INDONESIA PHILIPPINES BANGLADESH IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF POLAND BELARUS IRAQ PORTUGAL BELGIUM IRELAND QATAR BELIZE ISRAEL REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA BENIN ITALY ROMANIA BOLIVIA JAMAICA RUSSIAN FEDERATION BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA JAPAN SAUDI ARABIA BOTSWANA JORDAN SENEGAL BRAZIL KAZAKHSTAN SERBIA BULGARIA KENYA SEYCHELLES BURKINA FASO KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SIERRA LEONE BURUNDI KUWAIT SINGAPORE CAMBODIA KYRGYZSTAN SLOVAKIA CAMEROON LAO PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC SLOVENIA CANADA REPUBLIC SOUTH AFRICA CENTRAL AFRICAN LATVIA SPAIN REPUBLIC LEBANON SRI LANKA CHAD LESOTHO SUDAN CHILE LIBERIA CHINA LIBYA SWEDEN COLOMBIA LIECHTENSTEIN SWITZERLAND CONGO LITHUANIA SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC COSTA RICA LUXEMBOURG TAJIKISTAN CÔTE D’IVOIRE MADAGASCAR THAILAND CROATIA MALAWI THE FORMER YUGOSLAV CUBA MALAYSIA REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA CYPRUS MALI TUNISIA CZECH REPUBLIC MALTA TURKEY DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC MARSHALL ISLANDS UGANDA OF THE CONGO -
[Document Title]
[EHNUR WP 4] ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CONCEPTS AND TIMETABLES FOR THEIR COMMERCIAL DEPLOYMENT Steven C. Sholly1 VIENNA, June 2013 1 Institute of Safety/Security and Risk Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Copyright Vienna, June 2013 Media owner and editor: University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, Institute of Safety and Risk Sciences, Borkowskigasse 4, 1190 Wien, Austria URL: http://www.risk.boku.ac.at ReportWP4 – Advanced Nuclear Power Plant Concepts and Timetables EHNUR EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Most currently operating nuclear power plants are Generation II reactors (except for a few remaining Generation I units and a few Generation III units). Generation III and Generation III+ nuclear power plant concepts are widely recognized to be significant improvements over Generation II reactor designs. Both Generation III designs (standardized designs safer than Generation II) and Generation III+ designs (standardized designs safer than Generation II and with the expectation of greater economy of scale) are available for immediate deployment. The absolute minimum schedule for a Generation III or III+ nuclear power plant project is 10 years from feasibility study to completion of startup testing. Such a schedule is only achievable by: (a) an experienced utility, (b) with the reactor sited at an existing nuclear power plant site, and (c) with a design for which first-of-a-kind engineering (FOAKE) is complete. Under other circumstances (e.g. a utility new to nuclear generation, a greenfield site, a utility in a country without significant nuclear infrastructure, a nuclear power plant design where FOAKE has not yet been accomplished), the schedule would extend from fifteen to seventeen years and perhaps more. -
Ceraweek 2019 Partial Speakers List (As of 26 February 2019)
CERAWeek 2019 Partial Speakers List (as of 26 February 2019) Public Officials Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber Minister of State, Group CEO of ADNOC UAE H.E. Suhail Mohamed Al Mazrouei Minister Ministry of Energy & Industry UAE Ibrahim Al-Muhanna Consultant & Advisor Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Saudi Arabia Ayed Al-Qahtani Director of Research OPEC Austria Minister Bento Albuquerque Minister Ministry of Mines and Energy Brazil Hon. John Peter Amewu Minister of Energy Ministry of Energy, Ghana Ghana Dr. Khalil Amine Sr Materials, Distinguished Fellow Argonne National Laboratory USA Brian J. Anderson Director National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) USA Doug Arent Deputy Associate Laboratory Director National Renewable Energy Laboratory USA Rita Baranwal Director Idaho National Laboratory USA HE Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo Secretary General OPEC Austria Dan Berkovitz Commissioner U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) USA Michael Berube Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary United States Department of Energy (DOE) USA Dr. Fatih Birol Executive Director International Energy Agency France Hon. Kanat Bozumbayev Minister Ministry of Energy Kazakhstan Dan Brouillette Deputy Secretary of Energy United States Department of Energy USA Hon. Linda Capuano, Ph.D. Administrator United States Energy Information Administration USA Alejandro Char Mayor Barranquilla Colombia Neil Chatterjee Chairman Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) USA Caoilin Chestnutt Queensland Commissioner Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy Australia Senator John Cornyn Majority Whip, US Senate (Texas) United States Senate (Texas) USA Lara Cottingham Chief Sustainability Officer City of Houston, Office of Sustainability USA Hon. Paul M. Dabbar Under Secretary for Science United States Department of Energy (DOE) USA Makan Delrahim Assistant Attorney General U.S.