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Catalogue of the Amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and Annotated Species List, Distribution, and Conservation 1,2César L
Mannophryne vulcano, Male carrying tadpoles. El Ávila (Parque Nacional Guairarepano), Distrito Federal. Photo: Jose Vieira. We want to dedicate this work to some outstanding individuals who encouraged us, directly or indirectly, and are no longer with us. They were colleagues and close friends, and their friendship will remain for years to come. César Molina Rodríguez (1960–2015) Erik Arrieta Márquez (1978–2008) Jose Ayarzagüena Sanz (1952–2011) Saúl Gutiérrez Eljuri (1960–2012) Juan Rivero (1923–2014) Luis Scott (1948–2011) Marco Natera Mumaw (1972–2010) Official journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 13(1) [Special Section]: 1–198 (e180). Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation 1,2César L. Barrio-Amorós, 3,4Fernando J. M. Rojas-Runjaic, and 5J. Celsa Señaris 1Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA 2Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA 3Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010-A, VENEZUELA 4Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619–900, BRAZIL 5Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA Abstract.—Presented is an annotated checklist of the amphibians of Venezuela, current as of December 2018. The last comprehensive list (Barrio-Amorós 2009c) included a total of 333 species, while the current catalogue lists 387 species (370 anurans, 10 caecilians, and seven salamanders), including 28 species not yet described or properly identified. Fifty species and four genera are added to the previous list, 25 species are deleted, and 47 experienced nomenclatural changes. -
On the Uncertain Taxonomic Identity of Adenomera Hylaedactyla (Cope, 1868) and the Composite Type Series of A
Copeia 107, No. 4, 2019, 708–723 On the Uncertain Taxonomic Identity of Adenomera hylaedactyla (Cope, 1868) and the Composite Type Series of A. andreae (Muller,¨ 1923) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) Thiago R. de Carvalho1, Ariovaldo A. Giaretta2, Natan M. Maciel3, Diego A. Barrera4,Cesar´ Aguilar-Puntriano4,5,Celio´ F. B. Haddad1, Marcelo N. C. Kokubum6, Marcelo Menin7, and Ariadne Angulo4,5 Adenomera andreae and A. hylaedactyla are two widespread Amazonian frogs that have been traditionally distinguished from each other by the use of different habitats, toe tip development, and more recently through advertisement calls. Yet, taxonomic identification of these species has always been challenging. Herein we undertake a review of type specimens and include new phenotypic (morphology and vocalization) and mitochondrial DNA information for an updated diagnosis of both species. Our morphological analysis indicates that the single type (holotype) of A. hylaedactyla could either belong to lineages associated with Amazonian forest-dwelling species (A. andreae clade) or to the open-formation morphotype (A. hylaedactyla clade). Given the holotype’s poor preservation, leading to the ambiguous assignment of character states for toe tip development, as well as a vague type locality encompassing a vast area in eastern Ecuador and northern Peru, the identity of this specimen is uncertain. Morphology of toe tip fragments and the original species description suggest that A. hylaedactyla could correspond to at least two described species (A. andreae or A. simonstuarti) or additional unnamed genetic lineages of the A. andreae clade, all bearing toe tips expanded into discs. Analysis of morphometric data, however, clustered the holotype with the Amazonian open-formation morphotype (toe tips unexpanded). -
Restriction Fragment Analysis of the Ribosomal DNA of Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys Species (Anura, Leptodactylidae)
Genetics and Molecular Biology, 26, 2, 139-143 (2003) Copyright by the Brazilian Society of Genetics. Printed in Brazil www.sbg.org.br Research Article Restriction fragment analysis of the ribosomal DNA of Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys species (Anura, Leptodactylidae) Luciana B. Lourenço1, Paulo C.A. Garcia2 and Shirlei M. Recco-Pimentel1 1Departamento de Biologia Celular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brazil. 2Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Rio Claro, SP, Brazil. Abstract Physical maps of the ribosomal RNA gene 28S of species belonging to the genera Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys were constructed, using five restriction endonucleases. The restriction sites for Bam HI, Bgl II, Bst EII, and Eco RI had similar positions in all species, although there were interspecific differences in the size of the restriction fragments obtained. An additional Pvu II site was found in Scythrophrys specimens from Piraquara (State of Paraná, Brazil) and from São Bento do Sul (State of Santa Catarina, Brazil), but not in the Scythrophrys specimens from Rancho Queimado (State of Santa Catarina, Brazil). This finding is in agreement with the hypothesis regarding the existence of two species in the genus Scythrophrys. On the other hand, the extra Bst EII site considered in the literature to be a synapomorphy for the subfamilies Leptodactylinae and Telmatobiinae was not observed in the genera Paratelmatobius and Scythrophrys, which brings new questions about some taxonomic classifications that include Paratelmatobius in Leptodactylinae and Scythrophrys in Telmatobiinae. Interspecific variation was observed in the size of the restriction fragments analyzed and, in the case of group I Scythrophrys, there was also a variation between the individuals of the two populations. -
Etar a Área De Distribuição Geográfica De Anfíbios Na Amazônia
Universidade Federal do Amapá Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical Mestrado e Doutorado UNIFAP / EMBRAPA-AP / IEPA / CI-Brasil YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRELÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA MACAPÁ, AP 2017 YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRE LÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical (PPGBIO) da Universidade Federal do Amapá, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Mestre em Biodiversidade Tropical. Orientador: Dra. Fernanda Michalski Co-Orientador: Dr. Rafael Loyola MACAPÁ, AP 2017 YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRELÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA _________________________________________ Dra. Fernanda Michalski Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) _________________________________________ Dr. Rafael Loyola Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) ____________________________________________ Alexandro Cezar Florentino Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) ____________________________________________ Admilson Moreira Torres Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá (IEPA) Aprovada em de de , Macapá, AP, Brasil À minha família, meus amigos, meu amor e ao meu pequeno Sebastião. AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço a CAPES pela conceção de uma bolsa durante os dois anos de mestrado, ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical (PPGBio) pelo apoio logístico durante a pesquisa realizada. Obrigado aos professores do PPGBio por todo o conhecimento compartilhado. Agradeço aos Doutores, membros da banca avaliadora, pelas críticas e contribuições construtivas ao trabalho. -
Foam Nest Construction and First Report of Agonistic Behaviour In
Neotropical Biology and Conservation 14(1): 117–128 (2019) doi: 10.3897/neotropical.14.e34841 SHORT COMMUNICATION Foam nest construction and first report of agonistic behaviour in Pleurodema tucumanum (Anura, Leptodactylidae) Melina J. Rodriguez Muñoz1,2, Tomás A. Martínez1,2, Juan Carlos Acosta1, Graciela M. Blanco1 1 Gabinete DIBIOVA (Diversidad y Biología de Vertebrados del Árido). Departamento de Biología, FCEFN, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Avenida Ignacio de la Roza 590, Rivadavia J5400DCS, San Juan, Argentina 2 Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Argentina Corresponding author: Melina J. Rodriguez Muñoz ([email protected]) Academic editor: A. M. Leal-Zanchet | Received 21 May 2018 | Accepted 27 December 2018 | Published 11 April 2019 Citation: Rodriguez Muñoz MJ, Martínez TA, Acosta JC, Blanco GM (2019) Foam nest construction and first report of agonistic behaviour in Pleurodema tucumanum (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Neotropical Biology and Conservation, 14(1): 117–128. https://doi.org/10.3897/neotropical.14.e34841 Abstract Reproductive strategies are the combination of physiological, morphological, and behavioural traits interacting to increase species reproductive success within a set of environmental conditions. While the reproductive strategies of Leiuperinae are known, few studies have been conducted regarding the reproductive behaviour that underlies them. The aim of this study was to document the structural characteristics of nesting microsites, to describe the process of foam nest construction, and to explore the presence of male agonistic and chorus behaviour in Pleurodema tucumanum. Nests were found close to the edge of a temporary pond and the mean temperature of the foam nests was always close to the mean temperature of the pond water. -
Non-Native Small Terrestrial Vertebrates in the Galapagos 2 3 Diego F
1 Non-Native Small Terrestrial Vertebrates in the Galapagos 2 3 Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia 4 5 Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Laboratorio de Zoología 6 Terrestre & Museo de Zoología, Quito 170901, Ecuador 7 8 King’s College London, Department of Geography, London, UK 9 10 Email address: [email protected] 11 12 13 14 Introduction 15 Movement of propagules of a species from its current range to a new area—i.e., extra-range 16 dispersal—is a natural process that has been fundamental to the development of biogeographic 17 patterns throughout Earth’s history (Wilson et al. 2009). Individuals moving to new areas usually 18 confront a different set of biotic and abiotic variables, and most dispersed individuals do not 19 survive. However, if they are capable of surviving and adapting to the new conditions, they may 20 establish self-sufficient populations, colonise the new areas, and even spread into nearby 21 locations (Mack et al. 2000). In doing so, they will produce ecological transformations in the 22 new areas, which may lead to changes in other species’ populations and communities, speciation 23 and the formation of new ecosystems (Wilson et al. 2009). 24 25 Human extra-range dispersals since the Pleistocene have produced important distribution 26 changes across species of all taxonomic groups. Along our prehistory and history, we have aided 27 other species’ extra-range dispersals either by deliberate translocations or by ecological 28 facilitation due to habitat changes or modification of ecological relationships (Boivin et al. 29 2016). -
AMPHIBIA: ANURA: LEPTODACTYLIDAE Leptodactylus Pentadactylus
887.1 AMPHIBIA: ANURA: LEPTODACTYLIDAE Leptodactylus pentadactylus Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Heyer, M.M., W.R. Heyer, and R.O. de Sá. 2011. Leptodactylus pentadactylus . Leptodactylus pentadactylus (Laurenti) Smoky Jungle Frog Rana pentadactyla Laurenti 1768:32. Type-locality, “Indiis,” corrected to Suriname by Müller (1927: 276). Neotype, Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Mu- seum (RMNH) 29559, adult male, collector and date of collection unknown (examined by WRH). Rana gigas Spix 1824:25. Type-locality, “in locis palu - FIGURE 1. Leptodactylus pentadactylus , Brazil, Pará, Cacho- dosis fluminis Amazonum [Brazil]”. Holotype, Zoo- eira Juruá. Photograph courtesy of Laurie J. Vitt. logisches Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates (ZSM) 89/1921, now destroyed (Hoogmoed and Gruber 1983). See Nomenclatural History . Pre- lacustribus fluvii Amazonum [Brazil]”. Holotype, occupied by Rana gigas Wallbaum 1784 (= Rhin- ZSM 2502/0, now destroyed (Hoogmoed and ella marina {Linnaeus 1758}). Gruber 1983). Rana coriacea Spix 1824:29. Type-locality: “aquis Rana pachypus bilineata Mayer 1835:24. Type-local MAP . Distribution of Leptodactylus pentadactylus . The locality of the neotype is indicated by an open circle. A dot may rep - resent more than one site. Predicted distribution (dark-shaded) is modified from a BIOCLIM analysis. Published locality data used to generate the map should be considered as secondary sources, as we did not confirm identifications for all specimen localities. The locality coordinate data and sources are available on a spread sheet at http://learning.richmond.edu/ Leptodactylus. 887.2 FIGURE 2. Tadpole of Leptodactylus pentadactylus , USNM 576263, Brazil, Amazonas, Reserva Ducke. Scale bar = 5 mm. Type -locality, “Roque, Peru [06 o24’S, 76 o48’W].” Lectotype, Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet (NHMG) 497, age, sex, collector and date of collection un- known (not examined by authors). -
Diet of Leptodactylus Spixi (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from a Cacao Plantation in Southern Bahia, Brazil
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333995570 Diet of Leptodactylus spixi (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from a cacao plantation in southern Bahia, Brazil Article in North-Western Journal of Zoology · June 2019 CITATIONS READS 9 367 6 authors, including: Mirco Solé Iuri Ribeiro Dias Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz 190 PUBLICATIONS 1,714 CITATIONS 57 PUBLICATIONS 366 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Euvaldo Marciano Jr Dennis Rödder Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo Leibniz Institute for Biodiversity Change Analysis (LIB) - Research Museum Alexan… 29 PUBLICATIONS 194 CITATIONS 328 PUBLICATIONS 5,874 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Diet of Phyllodytes melanomystax from southern Bahia View project Evolution and Diversity in Phyllomedusinae Günther, 1858 (Amphibia, Anura): an evolutionary approach of genotype and phenotype View project All content following this page was uploaded by Mirco Solé on 25 June 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 15 (1): 62-66 ©NWJZ, Oradea, Romania, 2019 Article No.: e181501 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Diet of Leptodactylus spixi (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from a cacao plantation in southern Bahia, Brazil Mirco SOLÉ1,2*, Iuri R. DIAS1, Erika A. S. RODRIGUES1, Euvaldo MARCIANO-JR1, Samuel M. J. BRANCO1 and Dennis RÖDDER2 1. Department of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 16, 45662-000 Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil. 2. Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Section of Herpetology, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany. -
Reproduction and Spawning Behavior in the Frog, Engystomops Pustulatus (Shreve 1941)
Copyright: © 2014 Ron et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, Amphibian & Reptile Conservation which permits unrestricted use for non-commercial and education purposes only provided [Special Section] 8(1): 25–32. the original author and source are credited. The official publication credit source:Amphib - ian & Reptile Conservation at: amphibian-reptile-conservation.org Reproduction and spawning behavior in the frog, Engystomops pustulatus (Shreve 1941) 1Santiago R. Ron, 1,2Andrea E. Narváez, 3Giovanna E. Romero 1Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Biología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre y Roca, Aptdo. 17-01-2184, Quito, ECUADOR 2La Trobe University, Department of Zoology, Bundoora VIC 3086, AUSTRALIA 3Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales, Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Av. Río Coca E6-115 e Isla Fernandina, Quito, ECUADOR Abstract.—The study of reproductive strategies is central to understand the demography of populations and the energetic relationships of the species with their ecosystem. Documenting the reproductive natural history of the species is pressing in groups, like amphibians, that are threatened with extinction at a global scale. Herein, we describe the reproductive ecology and spawning behavior of the leptodactylid frog Engystomops pustulatus. In addition, we report observations that suggest the existence of an alternative mating strategy. Our results show that reproduction in E. pustulatus is characterized by high maternal investment (15% egg mass relative to body mass). We found evidence of size-assortative mating with a tendency of larger females to mate with larger males. Clutch size was correlated with female weight, female condition and male size. -
Rampant Tooth Loss Across 200 Million Years of Frog Evolution
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.02.04.429809; this version posted February 6, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 Rampant tooth loss across 200 million years of frog evolution 2 3 4 Daniel J. Paluh1,2, Karina Riddell1, Catherine M. Early1,3, Maggie M. Hantak1, Gregory F.M. 5 Jongsma1,2, Rachel M. Keeffe1,2, Fernanda Magalhães Silva1,4, Stuart V. Nielsen1, María Camila 6 Vallejo-Pareja1,2, Edward L. Stanley1, David C. Blackburn1 7 8 1Department of Natural History, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 9 Gainesville, Florida USA 32611 10 2Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida USA 32611 11 3Biology Department, Science Museum of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota USA 55102 12 4Programa de Pós Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará/Museu Paraense 13 Emilio Goeldi, Belém, Pará Brazil 14 15 *Corresponding author: Daniel J. Paluh, [email protected], +1 814-602-3764 16 17 Key words: Anura; teeth; edentulism; toothlessness; trait lability; comparative methods 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.02.04.429809; this version posted February 6, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. -
A Importância De Se Levar Em Conta a Lacuna Linneana No Planejamento De Conservação Dos Anfíbios No Brasil
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ECOLOGIA E EVOLUÇÃO A IMPORTÂNCIA DE SE LEVAR EM CONTA A LACUNA LINNEANA NO PLANEJAMENTO DE CONSERVAÇÃO DOS ANFÍBIOS NO BRASIL MATEUS ATADEU MOREIRA Goiânia, Abril - 2015. TERMO DE CIÊNCIA E DE AUTORIZAÇÃO PARA DISPONIBILIZAR AS TESES E DISSERTAÇÕES ELETRÔNICAS (TEDE) NA BIBLIOTECA DIGITAL DA UFG Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor, autorizo a Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) a disponibilizar, gratuitamente, por meio da Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD/UFG), sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei nº 9610/98, o do- cumento conforme permissões assinaladas abaixo, para fins de leitura, impressão e/ou down- load, a título de divulgação da produção científica brasileira, a partir desta data. 1. Identificação do material bibliográfico: [x] Dissertação [ ] Tese 2. Identificação da Tese ou Dissertação Autor (a): Mateus Atadeu Moreira E-mail: ma- teus.atadeu@gm ail.com Seu e-mail pode ser disponibilizado na página? [x]Sim [ ] Não Vínculo empregatício do autor Bolsista Agência de fomento: CAPES Sigla: CAPES País: BRASIL UF: D CNPJ: 00889834/0001-08 F Título: A importância de se levar em conta a Lacuna Linneana no planejamento de conservação dos Anfíbios no Brasil Palavras-chave: Lacuna Linneana, Biodiversidade, Conservação, Anfíbios do Brasil, Priorização espacial Título em outra língua: The importance of taking into account the Linnean shortfall on Amphibian Conservation Planning Palavras-chave em outra língua: Linnean shortfall, Biodiversity, Conservation, Brazili- an Amphibians, Spatial Prioritization Área de concentração: Biologia da Conservação Data defesa: (dd/mm/aaaa) 28/04/2015 Programa de Pós-Graduação: Ecologia e Evolução Orientador (a): Daniel de Brito Cândido da Silva E-mail: [email protected] Co-orientador E-mail: *Necessita do CPF quando não constar no SisPG 3. -
Leptodactylus Bufonius Sally Positioned. the Oral Disc Is Ventrally
905.1 AMPHIBIA: ANURA: LEPTODACTYLIDAE Leptodactylus bufonius Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Schalk, C. M. and D. J. Leavitt. 2017. Leptodactylus bufonius. Leptodactylus bufonius Boulenger Oven Frog Leptodactylus bufonius Boulenger 1894a: 348. Type locality, “Asunción, Paraguay.” Lectotype, designated by Heyer (1978), Museum of Natural History (BMNH) Figure 1. Calling male Leptodactylus bufonius 1947.2.17.72, an adult female collected in Cordillera, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Photograph by by G.A. Boulenger (not examined by au- Christopher M. Schalk. thors). See Remarks. Leptodactylus bufonis Vogel, 1963: 100. Lap- sus. sally positioned. Te oral disc is ventrally po- CONTENT. No subspecies are recognized. sitioned. Te tooth row formula is 2(2)/3(1). Te oral disc is slightly emarginated, sur- DESCRIPTION. Leptodactylus bufonius rounded with marginal papillae, and possess- is a moderately-sized species of the genus es a dorsal gap. A row of submarginal papil- (following criteria established by Heyer and lae is present. Te spiracle is sinistral and the Tompson [2000]) with adult snout-vent vent tube is median. Te tail fns originate at length (SVL) ranging between 44–62 mm the tail-body junction. Te tail fns are trans- (Table 1). Head width is generally greater parent, almost unspotted (Cei 1980). Indi- than head length and hind limbs are moder- viduals collected from the Bolivian Chaco ately short (Table 1). Leptodactylus bufonius possessed tail fns that were darkly pigment- lacks distinct dorsolateral folds. Te tarsus ed with melanophores, especially towards contains white tubercles, but the sole of the the terminal end of the tail (Christopher M. foot is usually smooth.