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[PDF] Beginning Raku
Beginning Raku Arne Sommer Version 1.00, 22.12.2019 Table of Contents Introduction. 1 The Little Print . 1 Reading Tips . 2 Content . 3 1. About Raku. 5 1.1. Rakudo. 5 1.2. Running Raku in the browser . 6 1.3. REPL. 6 1.4. One Liners . 8 1.5. Running Programs . 9 1.6. Error messages . 9 1.7. use v6. 10 1.8. Documentation . 10 1.9. More Information. 13 1.10. Speed . 13 2. Variables, Operators, Values and Procedures. 15 2.1. Output with say and print . 15 2.2. Variables . 15 2.3. Comments. 17 2.4. Non-destructive operators . 18 2.5. Numerical Operators . 19 2.6. Operator Precedence . 20 2.7. Values . 22 2.8. Variable Names . 24 2.9. constant. 26 2.10. Sigilless variables . 26 2.11. True and False. 27 2.12. // . 29 3. The Type System. 31 3.1. Strong Typing . 31 3.2. ^mro (Method Resolution Order) . 33 3.3. Everything is an Object . 34 3.4. Special Values . 36 3.5. :D (Defined Adverb) . 38 3.6. Type Conversion . 39 3.7. Comparison Operators . 42 4. Control Flow . 47 4.1. Blocks. 47 4.2. Ranges (A Short Introduction). 47 4.3. loop . 48 4.4. for . 49 4.5. Infinite Loops. 53 4.6. while . 53 4.7. until . 54 4.8. repeat while . 55 4.9. repeat until. 55 4.10. Loop Summary . 56 4.11. if . .. -
Bbedit 13.5 User Manual
User Manual BBEdit™ Professional Code and Text Editor for the Macintosh Bare Bones Software, Inc. ™ BBEdit 13.5 Product Design Jim Correia, Rich Siegel, Steve Kalkwarf, Patrick Woolsey Product Engineering Jim Correia, Seth Dillingham, Matt Henderson, Jon Hueras, Steve Kalkwarf, Rich Siegel, Steve Sisak Engineers Emeritus Chris Borton, Tom Emerson, Pete Gontier, Jamie McCarthy, John Norstad, Jon Pugh, Mark Romano, Eric Slosser, Rob Vaterlaus Documentation Fritz Anderson, Philip Borenstein, Stephen Chernicoff, John Gruber, Jeff Mattson, Jerry Kindall, Caroline Rose, Allan Rouselle, Rich Siegel, Vicky Wong, Patrick Woolsey Additional Engineering Polaschek Computing Icon Design Bryan Bell Factory Color Schemes Luke Andrews Additional Color Schemes Toothpaste by Cat Noon, and Xcode Dark by Andrew Carter. Used by permission. Additional Icons By icons8. Used under license Additional Artwork By Jonathan Hunt PHP keyword lists Contributed by Ted Stresen-Reuter. Previous versions by Carsten Blüm Published by: Bare Bones Software, Inc. 73 Princeton Street, Suite 206 North Chelmsford, MA 01863 USA (978) 251-0500 main (978) 251-0525 fax https://www.barebones.com/ Sales & customer service: [email protected] Technical support: [email protected] BBEdit and the BBEdit User Manual are copyright ©1992-2020 Bare Bones Software, Inc. All rights reserved. Produced/published in USA. Copyrights, Licenses & Trademarks cmark ©2014 by John MacFarlane. Used under license; part of the CommonMark project LibNcFTP Used under license from and copyright © 1996-2010 Mike Gleason & NcFTP Software Exuberant ctags ©1996-2004 Darren Hiebert (source code here) PCRE2 Library Written by Philip Hazel and Zoltán Herczeg ©1997-2018 University of Cambridge, England Info-ZIP Library ©1990-2009 Info-ZIP. -
Intermediate Perl – Session 7
1.1.2.8 – Intermediate Perl 1.1.2.8.7 Intermediate Perl – Session 7 · POD – plain old documentation · processing command line parameters · processing configuration files 9/23/2008 1.1.2.8.7 - Intermediate Perl - POD, parameters and configuration 1 1.1.2.8 – Intermediate Perl POD – plain old documentation ·embed documentation in your scripts with POD ·POD is very simple because it stands for Plain Old Documentation · it is meant to be easy to use – and it is! · POD is a simple markup language · write documentation once and export it to multiple formats · man, html, text · POD formatting codes are embedded in your script ·Pod::Usage module displays documentation for the script when the script is executed · how handy is that? 9/23/2008 1.1.2.8.7 - Intermediate Perl - POD, parameters and configuration 2 1.1.2.8 – Intermediate Perl POD structure – sections start and end pod with =pod =pod and =cut =head1 NAME script – take over the world in one line of Perl separate paragraphs by =head1 SYNOPSIS new lines script –mode EVIL|GOOD [-debug] use =head1 and =head2 =head1 DESCRIPTION for headings You can take over the world as an EVIL doer or a GOOD doer. Pick one. =head2 EVIL indent code Evil is more fun. =head2 GOOD =over and =back to =over indent text =item * advantages =item * for bullet lists none =item * disadvantages no fun =back =cut 9/23/2008 1.1.2.8.7 - Intermediate Perl - POD, parameters and configuration 3 1.1.2.8 – Intermediate Perl POD structure – ordinary paragraphs ordinary paragraphs # contents of podexample =pod representing text that =head1 EXAMPLE you'd like wrapped and justified have no This is an ordinary paragraph that will be indented, wrapped and maybe even justified. -
Other Topics 1 Other Topics
Other topics 1 Other topics 1 Other topics 15 Feb 2014 1 1.1 Description 1.1 Description Where to learn more about other topics that are useful for mod_perl developers and users. 1.2 Perl The Perl Documentation http://perldoc.perl.org/ The Perl Home Page http://www.perl.com/ The Perl Monks http://www.perlmonks.org/ What Perl Monks is: Our attempt to make learning Perl as nonintimidating and easy to use as possi- ble. A place for you and others to polish, improve, and showcase your Perl skills. A community which allows everyone to grow and learn from each other. The Perl Journal http://www.tpj.com/ The Perl Review http://theperlreview.com/ The Perl Review is a magazine for the Perl community by the Perl community produced with open source tools. CPAN - Comprehensive Perl Archive Network http://cpan.org and http://search.cpan.org/ Perl Module Mechanics http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/module_mechanics.html - This page describes the mechan- ics of creating, compiling, releasing and maintaining Perl modules. Creating (and Maintaining) Perl Modules http://www.mathforum.com/~ken/perl_modules.html XS tutorials 2 15 Feb 2014 Other topics 1.3 Perl/CGI Perl manpages: perlguts, perlxs, and perlxstut manpages. Dean Roehrich’s XS CookBookA and CookBookB http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=CookBookA http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=CookBookB a series of articles by Steven McDougall: http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/pm/xs/intro/index.html http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/pm/xs/concepts.html http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/pm/xs/tools/index.html http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/pm/xs/modules/modules.html http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/perl/pm/xs/nw/NW.html Advanced Perl Programming By Sriram Srinivasan. -
"This Book Was a Joy to Read. It Covered All Sorts of Techniques for Debugging, Including 'Defensive' Paradigms That Will Eliminate Bugs in the First Place
Perl Debugged By Peter Scott, Ed Wright Publisher : Addison Wesley Pub Date : March 01, 2001 ISBN : 0-201-70054-9 Table of • Pages : 288 Contents "This book was a joy to read. It covered all sorts of techniques for debugging, including 'defensive' paradigms that will eliminate bugs in the first place. As coach of the USA Programming Team, I find the most difficult thing to teach is debugging. This is the first text I've even heard of that attacks the problem. It does a fine job. Please encourage these guys to write more." -Rob Kolstad Perl Debugged provides the expertise and solutions developers require for coding better, faster, and more reliably in Perl. Focusing on debugging, the most vexing aspect of programming in Perl, this example-rich reference and how-to guide minimizes development, troubleshooting, and maintenance time resulting in the creation of elegant and error-free Perl code. Designed for the novice to intermediate software developer, Perl Debugged will save the programmer time and frustration in debugging Perl programs. Based on the authors' extensive experience with the language, this book guides developers through the entire programming process, tackling the benefits, plights, and pitfalls of Perl programming. Beginning with a guided tour of the Perl documentation, the book progresses to debugging, testing, and performance issues, and also devotes a chapter to CGI programming in Perl. Throughout the book, the authors espouse defensible paradigms for improving the accuracy and performance of Perl code. In addition, Perl Debugged includes Scott and Wright's "Perls of Wisdom" which summarize key ideas from each of the chapters, and an appendix containing a comprehensive listing of Perl debugger commands. -
EN-Google Hacks.Pdf
Table of Contents Credits Foreword Preface Chapter 1. Searching Google 1. Setting Preferences 2. Language Tools 3. Anatomy of a Search Result 4. Specialized Vocabularies: Slang and Terminology 5. Getting Around the 10 Word Limit 6. Word Order Matters 7. Repetition Matters 8. Mixing Syntaxes 9. Hacking Google URLs 10. Hacking Google Search Forms 11. Date-Range Searching 12. Understanding and Using Julian Dates 13. Using Full-Word Wildcards 14. inurl: Versus site: 15. Checking Spelling 16. Consulting the Dictionary 17. Consulting the Phonebook 18. Tracking Stocks 19. Google Interface for Translators 20. Searching Article Archives 21. Finding Directories of Information 22. Finding Technical Definitions 23. Finding Weblog Commentary 24. The Google Toolbar 25. The Mozilla Google Toolbar 26. The Quick Search Toolbar 27. GAPIS 28. Googling with Bookmarklets Chapter 2. Google Special Services and Collections 29. Google Directory 30. Google Groups 31. Google Images 32. Google News 33. Google Catalogs 34. Froogle 35. Google Labs Chapter 3. Third-Party Google Services 36. XooMLe: The Google API in Plain Old XML 37. Google by Email 38. Simplifying Google Groups URLs 39. What Does Google Think Of... 40. GooglePeople Chapter 4. Non-API Google Applications 41. Don't Try This at Home 42. Building a Custom Date-Range Search Form 43. Building Google Directory URLs 44. Scraping Google Results 45. Scraping Google AdWords 46. Scraping Google Groups 47. Scraping Google News 48. Scraping Google Catalogs 49. Scraping the Google Phonebook Chapter 5. Introducing the Google Web API 50. Programming the Google Web API with Perl 51. Looping Around the 10-Result Limit 52. -
Coleman-Coding-Freedom.Pdf
Coding Freedom !" Coding Freedom THE ETHICS AND AESTHETICS OF HACKING !" E. GABRIELLA COLEMAN PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS PRINCETON AND OXFORD Copyright © 2013 by Princeton University Press Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial- NoDerivs CC BY- NC- ND Requests for permission to modify material from this work should be sent to Permissions, Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 6 Oxford Street, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1TW press.princeton.edu All Rights Reserved At the time of writing of this book, the references to Internet Web sites (URLs) were accurate. Neither the author nor Princeton University Press is responsible for URLs that may have expired or changed since the manuscript was prepared. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Coleman, E. Gabriella, 1973– Coding freedom : the ethics and aesthetics of hacking / E. Gabriella Coleman. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-691-14460-3 (hbk. : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-0-691-14461-0 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Computer hackers. 2. Computer programmers. 3. Computer programming—Moral and ethical aspects. 4. Computer programming—Social aspects. 5. Intellectual freedom. I. Title. HD8039.D37C65 2012 174’.90051--dc23 2012031422 British Library Cataloging- in- Publication Data is available This book has been composed in Sabon Printed on acid- free paper. ∞ Printed in the United States of America 1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 This book is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE !" We must be free not because we claim freedom, but because we practice it. -
The Bioperl Toolkit: Perl Modules for the Life Sciences
Downloaded from genome.cshlp.org on January 25, 2012 - Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press The Bioperl Toolkit: Perl Modules for the Life Sciences Jason E. Stajich, David Block, Kris Boulez, et al. Genome Res. 2002 12: 1611-1618 Access the most recent version at doi:10.1101/gr.361602 Supplemental http://genome.cshlp.org/content/suppl/2002/10/20/12.10.1611.DC1.html Material References This article cites 14 articles, 9 of which can be accessed free at: http://genome.cshlp.org/content/12/10/1611.full.html#ref-list-1 Article cited in: http://genome.cshlp.org/content/12/10/1611.full.html#related-urls Email alerting Receive free email alerts when new articles cite this article - sign up in the box at the service top right corner of the article or click here To subscribe to Genome Research go to: http://genome.cshlp.org/subscriptions Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press Downloaded from genome.cshlp.org on January 25, 2012 - Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press Resource The Bioperl Toolkit: Perl Modules for the Life Sciences Jason E. Stajich,1,18,19 David Block,2,18 Kris Boulez,3 Steven E. Brenner,4 Stephen A. Chervitz,5 Chris Dagdigian,6 Georg Fuellen,7 James G.R. Gilbert,8 Ian Korf,9 Hilmar Lapp,10 Heikki Lehva¨slaiho,11 Chad Matsalla,12 Chris J. Mungall,13 Brian I. Osborne,14 Matthew R. Pocock,8 Peter Schattner,15 Martin Senger,11 Lincoln D. Stein,16 Elia Stupka,17 Mark D. Wilkinson,2 and Ewan Birney11 1University Program in Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA; 2National Research Council of -
Minimal Perl for UNIX and Linux People
Minimal Perl For UNIX and Linux People BY TIM MAHER MANNING Greenwich (74° w. long.) For online information and ordering of this and other Manning books, please visit www.manning.com. The publisher offers discounts on this book when ordered in quantity. For more information, please contact: Special Sales Department Manning Publications Co. Cherokee Station PO Box 20386 Fax: (609) 877-8256 New York, NY 10021 email: [email protected] ©2007 by Manning Publications Co. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in the book, and Manning Publications was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, it is Manning’s policy to have the books we publish printed on acid-free paper, and we exert our best efforts to that end. Manning Publications Co. Copyeditor: Tiffany Taylor 209 Bruce Park Avenue Typesetters: Denis Dalinnik, Dottie Marsico Greenwich, CT 06830 Cover designer: Leslie Haimes ISBN 1-932394-50-8 Printed in the United States of America 12345678910–VHG–1009080706 To Yeshe Dolma Sherpa, whose fortitude, endurance, and many sacrifices made this book possible. To my parents, Gloria Grady Washington and William N. Maher, who indulged my early interests in literature. To my limbic system, with gratitude for all the good times we’ve had together. -
Proceedings YAPC::Europe 2012 .Com Perl Software Development Services Table of Contents
Proceedings YAPC::Europe 2012 .com Perl Software Development Services Table of contents Foreword 5 FatPacker: understanding and appreciating the insanity 6 Vorbild::Beitrag::POD 8 CGI.pm MUST DIE - Together we shall annihilate CGI.pm! 9 CPANTS: Kwalitative website and its tools 10 Designing the Internet of Things: Arduino and Perl 11 Dancing with WebSockets 12 Dancer 2 - Official status: 14 Practical Dancer: moving away from CGI 16 Bringing Perl to a Younger Generation 18 Asynchronous programming FTW! 22 Mojolicious 24 Continuous deployment with Perl 36 Array programming for mere mortals 37 Ontology Aware Applications 42 Distributed Code Review in Perl - State of the Practice 48 address-sanitizer - A fast memory error detector 52 Exceptional Perl 6 55 The joy of breaking stuff 59 Macros in Rakudo 66 Why statement modifiers can harm maintainability! 70 A discussion on how to organize a Perl Mongers group 72 Building C/C++ libraries with Perl 74 8PSMET#1*O0OMJOF"DDPNNPEBUJPO3FTFSWBUJPOTBOETUJMMHSPXJOH 8FOFFE1FSM%FWFMPQFST .Z4RM%#"T 8FVTF1FSM 1VQQFU "QBDIF 4PGUXBSF%FWFMPQFST 4ZT"ENJOT .Z42- .FNDBDIF (JU -JOVY $JTDP 8FC%FTJHOFST 'SPOU&OE%FWFMPQFST +VOJQFSBOENPSF /FUXPSL&OHJOFFSTBOENPSFw /08)*3*/( (SFBUMPDBUJPOJOUIFDFOUFSPG"NTUFSEBN $PNQFUJUJWF4BMBSZ3FMPDBUJPO1BDLBHF *OUFSOBUJPOBM SFTVMUESJWFOEZOBNJDXPSLFOWJSPONFOU *OUFSFTUFE XXXCPPLJOHDPNKPCT Foreword 5 Welcome to YAPC::Europe 2012. This is the fourteenth European Perl conference! The Frankfurt 8PSMET#1*O0OMJOF"DDPNNPEBUJPO3FTFSWBUJPOTBOETUJMMHSPXJOH Perlmongers have great pleasure in hosting this event this year. We‘d like to welcome you here in Frankfurt. The city that is now the heart of the Perl community for at least days. We have attendees from more than 40 countries all over the world, so there is a rich mix of different cultures and different people. -
COMS 3101 Programming Languages: Perl Lecture 5
COMS 3101 Programming Languages: Perl Lecture 5 Fall 2013 Instructor: Ilia Vovsha http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~vovsha/coms3101/perl Lecture Outline Packages & Modules Concepts: Subroutine references SbliSymbolic references Garbage collection Saving structures Objects and Classes Next: More OOP, CPAN 5.2 Remarks Pattern matching “cage” can be any character: • m// or // is equivalent to m{} • s/// is equivalent to s{} {} • // are just customary quote characters for pattern matching behavior. In fact you could choose your own character instead of {} (e.g. m ! !) • Convenient if lots of slhlashes in the pattern ref function: returns type of reference (a string) • $rtype = ref($href); # returns “HASH” • $rtype = ref($aref); # returns “ARRAY” • if ( ref($href) eq “HASH” ) { … } 5.3 Packages & Modules Why do we need them? Package or module, what is the difference? ‘use’ vs. ‘require’ Importing from another package Pragmatic modules (ppgragmas) 5.4 Packages (purpose) sub parse_text { # code from one file … $count = $count++; … } sub normalize { # code from another file $count++; … } # Use both functions: parse_text(); normalize(); print “$count\n”; # Which $count? What is its value? 5.5 Packages (definition) Balanced code: abstraction + reuse Every chkhunk of code has its own namespace. In PlPerl, a namespace is called a package Independent of files: • Multiple packages in one file • Single package spanning multiple files • Most common: one package per file Best approach: one package per file where file name is package name -
Name Introduction Quick Checklist
Perl version 5.10.0 documentation - perlmodstyle NAME perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide INTRODUCTION This document attempts to describe the Perl Community's "best practice"for writing Perl modules. It extends the recommendations found in perlstyle , which should be considered required readingbefore reading this document. While this document is intended to be useful to all module authors, it isparticularly aimed at authors who wish to publish their modules on CPAN. The focus is on elements of style which are visible to the users of a module, rather than those parts which are only seen by the module's developers. However, many of the guidelines presented in this documentcan be extrapolated and applied successfully to a module's internals. This document differs from perlnewmod in that it is a style guiderather than a tutorial on creating CPAN modules. It provides achecklist against which modules can be compared to determine whether they conform to best practice, without necessarily describing in detailhow to achieve this. All the advice contained in this document has been gleaned fromextensive conversations with experienced CPAN authors and users. Everypiece of advice given here is the result of previous mistakes. Thisinformation is here to help you avoid the same mistakes and the extrawork that would inevitably be required to fix them. The first section of this document provides an itemized checklist; subsequent sections provide a more detailed discussion of the items on the list. The final section, "Common Pitfalls", describes some of the most popular mistakes made by CPAN authors. QUICK CHECKLIST For more detail on each item in this checklist, see below.