DOCSLIB.ORG

Open Systemsapril 4, 2004

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 BSD/386 0.3.2 1992 1993 BSD/OS 1.1 1994 BSD/OS 2.0 1995 BSD/OS 2.0.1 BSD/OS 2.1 1996 BSD/OS 3.0 1997 BSD/OS 3.1 BSD/OS 4.0 1998 BSD/OS 4.0.1 1999 BSD/OS 4.1 2000 BSD/OS 4.2 2001 2002 2003 2004 (BSDI) BSD/OS 1.0 BSD/OS 4.3 BSD/OS 4.3.1 BSD/OS 5.0 (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) (BSDI) may 2, 2003 UNIX Time-Sharing System february 28, 1992 february 14, 1994 august 1995 february 13, 1996 february 26, 1997 december 10, 1997 august 17, 1998 march 1, 1999 december 20, 1999 november 29, 2000 february 14, 2002 december 21, 2002 Seventh Edition Modified Ultrix-11 v3.0 Ultrix-11 v3.1 NetBSD 1.2.1 NetBSD NetBSD BSD/OS 5.0 (V7M) V7M 2.1 Ultrix-11 1986 1986 Ultrix 4.2 Ultrix 4.2A Ultrix 4.3 Ultrix 4.3A Ultrix 4.4 Ultrix 4.5 NetBSD 1.3.3 NetBSD 1.4.1 NetBSD 1.4.2 NetBSD 1.4.3 october 1981 may 20, 1997 1.3.1 1.3.2 march 19, 2000 beta NetBSD 1.6 beta december 1980 Acorn RISC iX RISC iX 1.21 november 1995 march 9, may 29, december 23, 1998 august 26, 1999 november 25, 2000 NetBSD 1.6 NetBSD 1.6.1 NetBSD 1.6.2 1989 1991 may 28, 2002 february 29, 2004 Ultrix 32M 2.0 BSD Net/2 NetBSD 1.3 1998 1998 NetBSD 1.5.2 sept. 14, 2002 april 14, 2003 Ultrix 32M 1.0 Ultrix 32M 1.2 BSD Net/1 NetBSD 0.8 NetBSD 0.9 NetBSD 1.0 NetBSD 1.1 NetBSD 1.2 NetBSD 1.4 NetBSD 1.5 NetBSD 1.5.1 NetBSD 1.5.3 1984 1985 1987 (4.3BSD Lite) january 4, september november 1988 april 20, 1993 august 23, 1993 october 26, 1994 november 26, 1995 october 4, 1996 may 12, 1999 december 6, 2000 july 11, 2001 july 22, 2002 DragonFly BSD DragonFly BSD (beta) june 1991 1998 14, 2001 july 16, 2003 FreeBSD FreeBSD 3.0 march 5, 2004 mt Xinu mt Xinu FreeBSD 1.1 FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 FreeBSD FreeBSD 3.4 FreeBSD 4.6 FreeBSD 4.8 FreeBSD 4.9 mt Xinu more/BSD mt Xinu mt Xinu FreeBSD 1.0 FreeBSD 2.0 2.0.5 2.1 FreeBSD 2.2 october 16, 1998 FreeBSD 3.1 FreeBSD 3.2 FreeBSD 3.3 FreeBSD 3.5 FreeBSD 4.2 FreeBSD 4.3 FreeBSD 4.4 FreeBSD 4.5 FreeBSD 4.6.2 FreeBSD 4.7 (4.2BSD) (4.3BSD) may 1994 july 1994 december 20, 1999 april 22, 2001 june 15, 2002 april 3, 2003 october 28, 2003 july 19, 1983 december 1988 mach386 mach 2.6 december 1993 november 22, 1994 june 10, 1995 november 19, 1995 march 16, 1997 4.3BSD-Quasijarus0 february 15, 1999 may 18, 1999 september 17, 1999 june 24, 2000 november 21, 2000 september 19, 2001 january 29, 2002 august 15, 2002 october 10, 2002 4.3BSD-Quasijarus0c 4.3BSD-Quasijarus0a 4.3BSD-Quasijarus0b december 27, 1998 december 7, 2003 february 15, 2004 386 BSD 0.0 386 BSD 0.1 386 BSD 1.0 FreeBSD 2.1.5 FreeBSD 2.1.6 FreeBSD 2.1.7 FreeBSD 2.2.1 FreeBSD 2.2.5 FreeBSD 2.2.7 october 10, 1999 FreeBSD 4.1 FreeBSD 4.1.1 MicroBSD 0.1 MicroBSD 0.5 MicroBSD 0.6 MicroBSD 0.7 beta july 14, 1996 FreeBSD 2.2.8 FreeBSD 4.0 july 27, 2000 february 1992 july 14, 1992 12 november 1994 2.11BSD november 16, 1996 february 20, 1997 march 25, 1997 october 22, 1997 july 22, 1998 2.11BSD march 14, 2000 september 27, 2000 july 14, 2002 august 14, 2002 october 12, 2002 october 27, 2003 ekkoBSD 1.0 BETA1B ekkoBSD BETA 2 1BSD 2BSD 2.79BSD 2.8BSD 2.8.1BSD 2.8.2BSD 2.9BSD 2.9.1BSD 2.9BSD-Seismo 2.10BSD 2.10.1BSD 2.11BSD 2.11BSD 2.11BSD november 29, 1998 2.11BSD patch 444 2.11BSD patch 100 2.11BSD patch 300 patch 430 2.11BSD patch 433 ekkoBSD november 25, 2003 february 18, 2004 march 9, 1978 may 10, 1979 april 1980 july 1981 january 1982 september 8, 1982 july 1983 november 1983 august 1985 april 1987 january 1989 patch 366 patch 400 FreeBSD 5.0 beta FreeBSD 5.0 FreeBSD 5.0 february 10, 2003 FreeBSD 5.1 august 6, 2003 february 1992 january 1993 patch 200 february 1996 january 1998 december 13, 1999 november 5, 2000 FreeBSD 5.0 DP 2 FreeBSD 5.2-BETA FreeBSD 5.2-RC1 FreeBSD 5.2 FreeBSD 5.2.1 december 1994 february 1997 march 2000 Developer Preview 1 november 18, 2002 january 19, 2003 june 9, 2003 december 10, 2003 january 12, 2004 4.4BSD Lite 1 MirBSD #6 MirBSD #7semel MirBSD #7bis november 26, 2003 february 25, 2004 4.4BSD Lite 2 4.4BSD Lite 2 TrustedBSD (announced) april 8, 2002 MirBSD MirBSD #0 MirBSD #1 MirBSD #2 MirBSD #3 MirBSD #4 MirBSD #5 MIPS OS MIPS OS march 1, 1994 june 1995 TrustedBSD beta july 8, 2003 september 28, 2003 october 4, 2003 MirBSD #7ter april 9, 2000 OpenBSD 3.0 OpenBSD 3.1 august 29, 2002 october 11, 2002 november 31, 2002 january 28, 2003 march 2, 2003 april 16, 2003 june 11, 2003 OpenBSD OpenBSD 2.0 OpenBSD 2.1 OpenBSD 2.2 OpenBSD 2.3 OpenBSD 2.4 OpenBSD 2.5 OpenBSD 2.6 OpenBSD 2.7 OpenBSD 2.8 OpenBSD 2.9 november OpenBSD 3.2 OpenBSD 3.3 OpenBSD 3.4 beta OpenBSD 3.4 november 22, 2003 4.3BSD Tahoe 4.4BSD 4.4BSD Encumbered october 1995 october 1996 june 1, 1997 december 1, 1997 may 19, 1998 december 1, 1998 may 19, 1999 december 1, 1999 december 1, 2000 june 1, 2001 may 19, 2002 november 1, 2002 may 1, 2003 august 11, 2003 november 1, 2003 3BSD 4.0BSD 4.1BSD 4.1aBSD 4.1bBSD 4.1cBSD 4.2BSD 4.3BSD 4.3BSD Reno 4.4BSD alpha ArchBSD june 15, 2000 GNU-Darwin 27, 2001 GNU-Darwin (beta 2.5) GNU-Darwin 1.0 GNU-Darwin 1.1 april 1982 june 1988 june 1990 june 1, 1993 june 1993 january 17, 2001 march 12, 2002 march 1980 october 1980 june 1981 august 1982 december 1982 september 1983 june 1986 HPBSD june 1992 november 1994 QNX RTOS 6.1.0 QNX RTOS 6.1.0 QNX 6.2 january 10, 2003 QNX 6.2.1 (Momentics) Darwin 7.0 Preview october 8, 2003 Darwin HPBSD 1.0 HPBSD 2.0 HPBSD QNX/Neutrino 1.0 QNX/Neutrino 2.0 QNX/Neutrino 2.10 QNX RTOS 6 QNX 6.2 (patch A) Darwin 7.0 Darwin 7.0.1 Darwin 7.2 Darwin 7.3 1987 1996 1998 (QRTP) july 6, 2001 patch A (Momentics) october 18, 2002 february 18, 2003 OpenDarwin june 25, 2003 7.1 december 19, 2003 march 15, 2004 QUNIX QNX beta QNX 1.0 april 1988 QNX 4.0 april 1993 QNX 4.1 xMach DR 01 january 18, 2001 xMach current september 28, 2001 october 24, 2003 november 14, 2003 QNX 2.0 QNX 2.21 QNX 4.2 QNX 4.22 QNX 4.24 QNX 4.25 xMach june 4, 2002 OpenDarwin-20030212 6.6.1 UCLA Secure Unix 1981 1983 1984 1990 1994 august 6, 2000 march 16, 2001 february 17, 2003 IBM AOS AOS Reno AOS Lite Darwin 1.0 Darwin 1.1 Darwin 1.3.1 Darwin 1.4.1 Darwin Darwin 6.0.1 Darwin 6.0.2 Darwin Darwin 6.6 may 27, 2003 Darwin 6.7 1979 Darwin 0.1 Darwin 0.2 Darwin 0.3 Darwin 1.2.1 Darwin 5.3 Darwin 5.5 Darwin 6.5 Darwin 6.8 1988 1992 1995 april 5, 2000 may 15, 2000 april 13, 2001 october 1, 2001 Darwin 5.1 5.2 Darwin 5.4 sept. 23, 2002 oct. 28, 2002 6.1 Darwin 6.2 Darwin 6.3 Darwin 6.4 may 14, 2003 sept. 22, 2003 sept. 22, 2003 The Wollongong Group Eunice 2 Eunice 4.2 Eunice 4.3 march 16, 1999 may 13, 1999 august 16, 1999 november 15, 2000 april 15, 2003 Lites Lites 1.0 Lites 1.1 Lites 1.1u3 Lites Eunice 1982 1985 1987 SunOS 4.1.1 SunOS 4.1.2 SunOS 4.1.3 SunOS 4.1.3_U1 SunOS 4.1.3_U1b SunOS 4.1.4 Mac OS X Mac OS X 10.2 Mac OS X Mac OS X Mac OS X Mac OS X SunOS 1.0 SunOS 1.1 SunOS 3.5 SunOS 4.0 SunOS 4.0.3 SunOS 4.1 february 28, 1995 march 24, 1995 march 30, 1996 Mac OS X (DP1) Mac OS X (DP4) Mac OS X (beta) Mac OS X 10.0 Mac OS X 10.0.4 Mac OS X 10.1 Mac OS X Mac OS X 10.1.3 Mac OS X 10.1.4 Mac OS X Mac OS X Mac OS X 10.2.3 Mac OS X 10.2.4 SunOS 1.2 SunOS 2.0 SunOS 3.0 SunOS 3.2 (Solaris 1) (Solaris 1.0.1) (Solaris 1.1a) (Solaris 1.1.1) (Solaris 1.1.1B) (Solaris 1.1.2) Mac OS X (DP2) Mac OS X (DP3) (Cheetah) 10.1.1 10.1.2 (Jaguar) 10.2.1 Mac OS X 10.2.2 10.2.5 10.2.6 10.2.7 10.2.8 february 1982 april 1984 january 1985 september 1986 1988 1989 may 1989 march 1990 may 10, 1999 november 10, 1999 february 14, 2000 may 15, 2000 september 13, 2000 june 22, 2001 (Puma) february 19, 2002 april 17, 2002 10.1.5 november 11, 2002 december 19, 2002 february 13, 2003 may 15, 1985 february 17, november 1990 december 1991 august 1992 december 1993 february 1994 september 1994 march 24, 2001 sept.
Recommended publications
  • A Political History of X Or How I Stopped Worrying and Learned to Love the GPL

    A Political History of X Or How I Stopped Worrying and Learned to Love the GPL

    A Political History of X or How I Stopped Worrying and Learned to Love the GPL Keith Packard SiFive [email protected] Unix in !"# ● $SD Everywhere – $'t not actually BS% ● )*+* want, to make Sy,tem V real – S'rely they still matter ● .o Free So/tware Anywhere The 0rigins of 1 ● $rian Reid and Pa'l Asente at Stan/ord – - kernel → VGTS → W window system – Ported to VS100 at Stan/ord ● $o4 Scheifler started hacking W→ X – Working on Argus with Barbara Liskov at LCS – 7ade it more Unix friendly (async9, renamed X -AXstation 00 (aka v, 339 Unix Workstation Market ● Unix wa, closed source ● Most vendors ,hipped a proprietary 0S 4ased on $SD #.x ● S'n: HP: Digita(: )po((o: *ektronix: I$7 ● ;congratu(ation,: yo'<re not running &'nice=. – Stil(: so many gratuito', di/ference, -AXstation II S'n >?@3 Early Unix Window Systems ● S'n-iew dominated (act'al commercial app,A De,ktop widget,A9 ● %igital had -WS/UIS (V7S on(y9 ● )pollo had %omain ● *ektronix demon,trating Sma((*alk 1 B1@ ● .onB/ree so/tware ● U,ed internally at MIT ● Shared with friend, in/ormally 1 3 ● )(mo,t u,able ● %elivered by Digital on V)1,tation, ● %i,trib'tion was not all free ,o/tware – Sun port relied on Sun-iew kernel API – %igital provided binary rendering code – IB7 PC?2T support act'ally complete (C9 Why 1 C ● 1 0 had wart, – rendering model was pretty terrible ● ,adly, X1 wa,n't m'ch better... – External window management witho't borders ● Get everyone involved – Well, at lea,t every workstation vendor willing to write big checks X as Corporate *ool ● Dim Gettys and Smokey
  • Validated Products List, 1995 No. 3: Programming Languages, Database

    Validated Products List, 1995 No. 3: Programming Languages, Database

    NISTIR 5693 (Supersedes NISTIR 5629) VALIDATED PRODUCTS LIST Volume 1 1995 No. 3 Programming Languages Database Language SQL Graphics POSIX Computer Security Judy B. Kailey Product Data - IGES Editor U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Technology Administration National Institute of Standards and Technology Computer Systems Laboratory Software Standards Validation Group Gaithersburg, MD 20899 July 1995 QC 100 NIST .056 NO. 5693 1995 NISTIR 5693 (Supersedes NISTIR 5629) VALIDATED PRODUCTS LIST Volume 1 1995 No. 3 Programming Languages Database Language SQL Graphics POSIX Computer Security Judy B. Kailey Product Data - IGES Editor U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Technology Administration National Institute of Standards and Technology Computer Systems Laboratory Software Standards Validation Group Gaithersburg, MD 20899 July 1995 (Supersedes April 1995 issue) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Ronald H. Brown, Secretary TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION Mary L. Good, Under Secretary for Technology NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY Arati Prabhakar, Director FOREWORD The Validated Products List (VPL) identifies information technology products that have been tested for conformance to Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) in accordance with Computer Systems Laboratory (CSL) conformance testing procedures, and have a current validation certificate or registered test report. The VPL also contains information about the organizations, test methods and procedures that support the validation programs for the FIPS identified in this document. The VPL includes computer language processors for programming languages COBOL, Fortran, Ada, Pascal, C, M[UMPS], and database language SQL; computer graphic implementations for GKS, COM, PHIGS, and Raster Graphics; operating system implementations for POSIX; Open Systems Interconnection implementations; and computer security implementations for DES, MAC and Key Management.
  • Chapter 1. Origins of Mac OS X

    Chapter 1. Origins of Mac OS X

    1 Chapter 1. Origins of Mac OS X "Most ideas come from previous ideas." Alan Curtis Kay The Mac OS X operating system represents a rather successful coming together of paradigms, ideologies, and technologies that have often resisted each other in the past. A good example is the cordial relationship that exists between the command-line and graphical interfaces in Mac OS X. The system is a result of the trials and tribulations of Apple and NeXT, as well as their user and developer communities. Mac OS X exemplifies how a capable system can result from the direct or indirect efforts of corporations, academic and research communities, the Open Source and Free Software movements, and, of course, individuals. Apple has been around since 1976, and many accounts of its history have been told. If the story of Apple as a company is fascinating, so is the technical history of Apple's operating systems. In this chapter,[1] we will trace the history of Mac OS X, discussing several technologies whose confluence eventually led to the modern-day Apple operating system. [1] This book's accompanying web site (www.osxbook.com) provides a more detailed technical history of all of Apple's operating systems. 1 2 2 1 1.1. Apple's Quest for the[2] Operating System [2] Whereas the word "the" is used here to designate prominence and desirability, it is an interesting coincidence that "THE" was the name of a multiprogramming system described by Edsger W. Dijkstra in a 1968 paper. It was March 1988. The Macintosh had been around for four years.
  • Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO

    Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO

    Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO..........................................................................................................................................1 Martin Hinner < [email protected]>, http://martin.hinner.info............................................................1 1. Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 2. Volumes...............................................................................................................................................1 3. DOS FAT 12/16/32, VFAT.................................................................................................................2 4. High Performance FileSystem (HPFS)................................................................................................2 5. New Technology FileSystem (NTFS).................................................................................................2 6. Extended filesystems (Ext, Ext2, Ext3)...............................................................................................2 7. Macintosh Hierarchical Filesystem − HFS..........................................................................................3 8. ISO 9660 − CD−ROM filesystem.......................................................................................................3 9. Other filesystems.................................................................................................................................3
  • UNICOS® Installation Guide for CRAY J90lm Series SG-5271 9.0.2

    UNICOS® Installation Guide for CRAY J90lm Series SG-5271 9.0.2

    UNICOS® Installation Guide for CRAY J90lM Series SG-5271 9.0.2 / ' Cray Research, Inc. Copyright © 1996 Cray Research, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This manual or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form unless permitted by contract or by written permission of Cray Research, Inc. Portions of this product may still be in development. The existence of those portions still in development is not a commitment of actual release or support by Cray Research, Inc. Cray Research, Inc. assumes no liability for any damages resulting from attempts to use any functionality or documentation not officially released and supported. If it is released, the final form and the time of official release and start of support is at the discretion of Cray Research, Inc. Autotasking, CF77, CRAY, Cray Ada, CRAYY-MP, CRAY-1, HSX, SSD, UniChem, UNICOS, and X-MP EA are federally registered trademarks and CCI, CF90, CFr, CFr2, CFT77, COS, Cray Animation Theater, CRAY C90, CRAY C90D, Cray C++ Compiling System, CrayDoc, CRAY EL, CRAY J90, Cray NQS, CraylREELlibrarian, CraySoft, CRAY T90, CRAY T3D, CrayTutor, CRAY X-MP, CRAY XMS, CRAY-2, CRInform, CRIlThrboKiva, CSIM, CVT, Delivering the power ..., DGauss, Docview, EMDS, HEXAR, lOS, LibSci, MPP Apprentice, ND Series Network Disk Array, Network Queuing Environment, Network Queuing '!boIs, OLNET, RQS, SEGLDR, SMARTE, SUPERCLUSTER, SUPERLINK, Trusted UNICOS, and UNICOS MAX are trademarks of Cray Research, Inc. Anaconda is a trademark of Archive Technology, Inc. EMASS and ER90 are trademarks of EMASS, Inc. EXABYTE is a trademark of EXABYTE Corporation. GL and OpenGL are trademarks of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  • Introduction to the Linux Kernel: Challenges and Case Studies

    Introduction to the Linux Kernel: Challenges and Case Studies

    Introduction to the Linux kernel: challenges and case studies Juan Carlos Sáez Alcaide Department of Computer Architecture and Automation ArTeCS Group Complutense University of Madrid IV Semana de la Informática 2018 Feb 8, 2018 About Me Juan Carlos Sáez Alcaide ([email protected]) Interim Associate Professor, UCM Department of Computer Architecture and Automation Teaching: Operating Systems, Linux and Android Internals,… Member of the ArTeCS Research Group High Performance Computing Computer Architecture Interaction between system software and architecture … UCM Campus Representative of the USENIX Int’l Association Login (USENIX Magazine) IV Semana de la Informática 2018 - 2 Outline 1 Introduction 2 Main Features 3 Kernel Control Paths and Concurrency 4 Common Kernel abstractions 5 A case study: PMCTrack tool IV Semana de la Informática 2018 - 3 Outline 1 Introduction 2 Main Features 3 Kernel Control Paths and Concurrency 4 Common Kernel abstractions 5 A case study: PMCTrack tool IV Semana de la Informática 2018 - 4 Unix (I) Unics – Unix (1969) Created by Ken Thompson and rewrit- ten in “C” by Dennis Ritchie (1973) V6 (1975): Public source code (AT&T license) BSD distributions (Billy Joy) John Lion’s book on UNIX V6 Keys to success 1 Inexpensive license 2 Source code available 3 Code was simple and easy to modify 4 Ran on modest HW IV Semana de la Informática 2018 - 5 Unix (II) Unix (Cont.) V7 (1979): code can be no longer used for academic purposes Xenix (1980) Microsoft SCO Unix System III (1982) Unix System V (1983) HP-UX, IBM’s AIX, Sun’s Solaris IV Semana de la Informática 2018 - 6 Unix (III) Proyecto GNU (1983) - Richard Stallman SO GNU: Emacs, GNU compiler collection (GCC), GNU Hurd (kernel) Minix v1 (1987) - Andrew Tanenbaum Richard Stallman Minimal Unix-like OS (Unix clone) Teaching purposes.
  • Research J Inc

    Research J Inc

    c: RESEARCH J INC. CRAY® COMPUTER SYSTEMS eFT77 REFERENCE MANUAL S,R-0018 r<-w ~ Gopyright© 1986, 1988 by Gray Research, Inc. This manual or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form unless permitted by contract or by written permission of Gray Research, Inc. RECORD OF REVISION RESEARCH. INC. PUBLICATION NUMBER SR-0018 Eadchhtime this manu~1 is r~vised and reprinted. all changes issued against the previous version are incorporated into the new version an t e new verSion IS assigned an alphabetic level. ~very page chan~ed by a reprint. with revisio~ has the revision level in the lower right hand corner. Changes to part of a page are noted y ~ changl!. bar In the margin directly o~poslte the c~a~ge. A change bar in the margin opposite the page number indicates that the entire page IS new. If the manual IS rewritten. the revIsion level changes but the manual does not contain change bars. Reql:'est.s for copies of C~ay Research. Inc. publications should be directed to the Distribution Center and comments about these publications should be directed to: CRAY RESEARCH. INC. 1345 Northland Drive Mendota Heights. Minnesota 55120 Revision Description April 1986 - Original printing. A September 1986 - Changes are the SUPPRESS directive and the TARGET command. Sections on input/output have been reorganized, with a new introduction in section 7. Other editorial changes have been made. Trademarks are now documented in the record of revision. The previous version is obsolete. B February 1988 - This reprint with revision adds the INCLUDE statement, Loopmark feature, BL and NOBL directives, ALLOC directive, INTEGER directive, I/INDEF option, -v option (UNICOS only), EDN keyword (COS only), and P and w options (CRAY-2 systems only).
  • Audio | Video | Staging | Integration

    Audio | Video | Staging | Integration

    CX152 | OCTOBER 2019 $7.50AU LIGHTING | AUDIO | VIDEO | STAGING | INTEGRATION NEWS Free counselling INTEGRATE 2019 for crew Spin Off Festival The tech, the problems with the culture, and the positives TAG’s new Melbourne pad Labour hire laws affect production Safer trucking THE REGULARS Andy Stewart Jenny Barrett PROJECTION John O’Brien Duncan Fry ISSUE ROADSKILLS WHITE NIGHT REIMAGINED Fleetwood Mac Hilltop Hoods ILLUMINART – TRAVELLING LIGHT BRISBANE’S RIVER OF LIGHT ROAD TEST Shure Axient COLOUR QUALITY IN PROJECTION Digital Luminex GigaCore CLIPPED MUSIC VIDEO FESTIVAL and LumiNode Omega Tech THE BEST SURFACES FOR BLENDING Stage Boxes WIRELESS THAT WEARS WELL. The Axient® Digital micro-bodypack. Axient Digital defies limitations for both RF and audio excellence. With an industry-leading 2 ms of latency*, linear transient response, and wide dynamic range, nothing gets in the way of true, pure sound. Learn more at shure.com/axientdigital *From transducer to analog output, in standard transmission mode. © 2018 Shure Incorporated Distributed by www.jands.com.au Shure ADX Dress CX FP PrintAd.indd 1 4/9/19 1:22 pm CONTENTS NEWS Support Act Wellbeing Hotline – free counselling for crew 6 Spin Off Festival 2019 7 Novatech Brings It All for Splendour Offshoot Easey As: TAG Opens in Melbourne 8 Labour Hire Licenses – AV firms may breach new laws 8 Robe globally launches new ESPRITE LED in Melbourne 10 Safer Trucking - Driver Monitoring Proves Itself at ATS 10 MotoGP appoints Audio-Technica 11 Clear-Com Unveils Freespeak Edge 12 Aveo Systems
  • Mach-O Internals

    Mach-O Internals

    Mach-O Internals William Woodru February 10, 2016 1 / 31 General Agenda 1. Who are you? 2. What is Mach-O? 3. An Extremely Brief History of Mach and Mach-O 4. Structure of a Mach-O File 5. Quirks Encountered 6. Concluding Notes 2 / 31 Who are you? My name is William Woodru. I'm a Computer Science major and Philosophy minor at the University of Maryland, College Park. Outside of school, I'm a member of the Homebrew project and a regular contributor to several open source groups. My work for Homebrew is largely concerned with the underlying system interface and reconciling OS X's intricacies/irregularities with the package manager. 3 / 31 What is Mach-O? Mach-O is the Mach Object binary format. Mach-O is used primarily by Apple in OS X and iOS. Apps on both platforms are really just directory trees containing Mach-O binaries and resources (fonts, icons, congurations). Metadata is stored in a number of places, but mainly within bundled plists (XML) and the binaries themselves. Like its cousins on Linux (ELF) and Windows (PE), Mach-O supports multiple object types: I Executable I Core dump I Shared library/object I Prelinked object le I etc. 4 / 31 . and multiple architectures: I m68k/m88k (yes, it's still supported!*) I x86 I AMD64 I POWER I ARMv6/7/8 Unlike ELF or PE, Mach-O has been extended to allow multi-architecture fat binaries. This has resulted in some interesting properties not shared by the other two. More on that later.
  • The GNU Hurd

    The GNU Hurd

    The GNU Hurd [Extended Abstract] Gael¨ Le Mignot ABSTRACT speak of, say, storage devices, there are IDE disks, This is an abstract of the talk given at LSM 2005, about the SCSI disks, floppy disks, tapes, USB devices, FireWire GNU Hurd, its goals, its design, its features and its relation- devices, parallel port devices, ... should every program ship with the GNU project. This is a general presentation know how to put into motion the floppy disk engine ? of the GNU Hurd, mostly on technical aspects. Providing an hardware abstraction layer is one of the major goals of operating systems. 1. INTRODUCTION Resource sharing. Resources on a computer are limited. 1.1 What is an operating system ? Be it main memory, CPU power, hard disk storage, 1.1.1 Historical point of view screen area, networking connection, or sound output, The first computers were so expensive that only one existed those resources must be controlled by a supervisor pro- for a whole university or research department; and so slow gram, allowing each of the programs to access to a part that it was unthinkable to interact with it in real time. This of it as needed. was the era of batch processing, when programmers cre- ated self-running programs called “batch”. Those programs Security infrastructure. All modern operating systems usually took several hours to run, printing huge listing as can enforce several kinds of security. Security can be output. Programs were run one after the other. used to prevent a user from accessing confidential or private data of another user, to prevent accidental re- Then, computers became more efficient.
  • Die Geschichte Der Betriebssysteme

    Die Geschichte Der Betriebssysteme

    REGIONALES RECHENZENTRUM ERLANGEN [RRZE] Geschichte der Betriebssysteme: Vom Mainframe zum Smartphone Systemausbildung − Grundlagen und Aspekte von Betriebssystemen und System-nahen Diensten 26. April 2017 Gregor Longariva - RRZE Willkommen RRZE Achtung, Aufnahme! Agenda 2 1. Gen - 1940 - 1955 2. Gen - 1955 - 1965 3. Gen - 1965 - 1980 4. Gen - 1980 - heute analytical engine - 19. Jh Analytical Engine (Nachbau) 3 - Mitte 19. Jh Charles Babbage - erster Digitalrechner (aber mechanisch) - wurde zu seiner Zeit nie realisiert da mechanische Elemente in notwendiger Präzision - Babbage erkannte, dass seine Maschine einer Programmierung bedurfte. analytical engine - 19. Jh 4 - Charles Babbage 1792-1871 Ada Lovelace 1815-1852 - Lovelace übersetzte Babbage Beschreibung Analytical Engine und fügte Kommentare hinzu - Entwurf Berechnung Bernoulli Zahlen auf der analyitcal engine -> erste Programmiererin - Rechenmaschine -> feste Berechnungen, manuelle Eingabe u. Operation, analytical engine -> beliebige Algorithmen, Programme - auf andere Dinge anwenden, nicht nur Zahlen wenn man Objekte findet deren Wechselwirkungen durch abstrakte Operationen dargestellt werden können Erste Generation von Computern 1940-1955 Nachbau der Z3 im Deutschen Museum München 5 - 1941 erster funktionstüchtiger elektrischer Digitalrechner, Zuse Z3, Konrad Zuse Berlin - mechanische Relais - 600 Relais Rechenwerk, 1600 Relais Speicherwerk - Nachfolger Z1 die vollmechanisch war Erste Generation von Computern 1940-1955 6 - es herrschte Krieg - Deutschland hatte die Enigma um
  • A Brief History of Debian I

    A Brief History of Debian I

    A Brief History of Debian i A Brief History of Debian A Brief History of Debian ii 1999-2020Debian Documentation Team [email protected] Debian Documentation Team This document may be freely redistributed or modified in any form provided your changes are clearly documented. This document may be redistributed for fee or free, and may be modified (including translation from one type of media or file format to another or from one spoken language to another) provided that all changes from the original are clearly marked as such. Significant contributions were made to this document by • Javier Fernández-Sanguino [email protected] • Bdale Garbee [email protected] • Hartmut Koptein [email protected] • Nils Lohner [email protected] • Will Lowe [email protected] • Bill Mitchell [email protected] • Ian Murdock • Martin Schulze [email protected] • Craig Small [email protected] This document is primarily maintained by Bdale Garbee [email protected]. A Brief History of Debian iii COLLABORATORS TITLE : A Brief History of Debian ACTION NAME DATE SIGNATURE WRITTEN BY September 14, 2020 REVISION HISTORY NUMBER DATE DESCRIPTION NAME A Brief History of Debian iv Contents 1 Introduction -- What is the Debian Project? 1 1.1 In the Beginning ................................................... 1 1.2 Pronouncing Debian ................................................. 1 2 Leadership 2 3 Debian Releases 3 4 A Detailed History 6 4.1 The 0.x Releases ................................................... 6 4.1.1 The Early Debian Packaging System ..................................... 7 4.2 The 1.x Releases ................................................... 7 4.3 The 2.x Releases ................................................... 8 4.4 The 3.x Releases ................................................... 8 4.5 The 4.x Releases ..................................................