SESSION 1: THURSDAY, 13 SEPTEMBER 2007, 11-12.45

1-1 After 9/11: Living in a World Risk Society Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks I ROSINE

Chair: Yee-Kuang Heng (University of St Andrews) Paper 1: Living in dangerous times – fear, human rights and social policy post 9/11 David Denney (Royal Holloway, University of London) Paper 2: The practice of war and the discourse of risk Mikkel Vedby Rasmussen (Danish Institute for Military Studies) Paper 3: Security co-operation in the risk society Michael Williams (Royal United Services Institute) Discussant: Christopher Coker, LSE

1-2 State, Sovereignty and Territory Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Jens Bartelson (University of Copenhagen) Paper 1: ´Sovereign subjectivity´. Discipline and governmentality in the new world order Tanja E. Aalberts (Leiden University) Paper 2: The fictional quality of sovereignty Mechthild Exo (Magdeburg University) Paper 3: The stuff of International Relations? Process philosophy as meta- theoretical reflection on security, territory and authority Johannes Stripple (Lund University) Paper 4: 50 ways to change a concept: current arguments on state and sovereignty Jörg Meyer (University of Magdeburg) Discussant: Jens Bartelson (University of Copenhagen)

1-3 Integration and conflict transformation – towards a theoretical framework Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Thomas Diez (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: Conflict transformation theory and European practice Hugh Miall (University of Kent) Paper 2: Is ethno-nationalism a paper tiger? Rodolfo Ragioneri (University of Sassari) Paper 3: The perspective of European integration as a means of conflict transformation: The case of Bosnia and Hercegovina Thorsten Gromes (University of Marburg) Paper 4: The impact of Europeanisation on community conflicts: a mapping exercise

1 Elise Feron (Institute d’études politiques de Lille) Discussant: AJR Groom (University of Kent)

1-4 Round Table on Critical Approaches to Security in Europe Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Jef Huysmans (The Open University)

Critical approaches to security in Europe: A network manifesto Stephan Davidshofer (Sciences Po, ), Francesco Ragazzi (Sciences Po, France / Northwestern University), Claudia Aradau (The Open University), Rens van Munster (University of Southern Denmark)

Discussants: Rob Walker (University of Victoria) Mick Dillon (University of Lancaster) Mark Salter (University of Ottawa)

1-5 Globalization and Cultural Plurality in IR Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Zuzana Lehmannová, (University of Economics, Prague) Paper 1: Imbalance of globalization as a cultural problem Zuzana Lehmannová (University of Economics, Prague) Paper 2: Reconciling identities in a human rights framework Vincent Depaigne (School of Oriental and African Studies) Paper 3: Visual culture and the question of difference in a pluralist world Frank Möller (Tampere Peace Research Institute) Paper 4: Tradition as a modern strategy: Indigenous knowledge and local governance in Nigeria Geoffrey Nwaka (Abia State University) Paper 5: The struggle for ‘global opinion’ in the international media Tiina Seppälä (University of Lapland) Discussant: Brian Hurn (Diplomatic Academy of London, University of Westminster and University of Surrey)

1-6 The ‘Rule of Law’ under Security Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Nicole Deittelhoff (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt Paper 1: Friend or enemy? Rethinking Schmitt's understanding of the relationship between ethics, law and the use of force in International Relations

2 David Chandler (University of Westminister) Paper 2: Commercial law, legal pluralism, and the privatization of governance in the global political economy Edward S. Cohen (Westminster College) Paper 3: Between Thompson and Schmitt: Engaging with the rule of law in (global) political economy Christopher May (Lancester University) Discussant: Ignacio De La Rasilla del Moral (University Pablo Olavide of Seville)

1-7 Theorising global governance I Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Elisabeth De Zutter (University of Maastricht) Paper 1: Hegemonic governance Cornelia Beyer (University of Tübingen) Paper 2: Empire and governance: the question of legitimacy Jacobus Delwaide (Katholieke Universiteit Brussel) and Jörg Kustermans (Katholieke Universiteit Brussel) Paper 3: International civil society within the theory of international relations Lidia Lo Schiavo (University of Messina) Discussant: Elisabeth De Zutter (University of Maastricht)

1-8 Framing Global Health Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Carmen Huckel (University of Tübingen) Paper 1: Shaping global health? The accumulative nature of the US health complex Rodney Loeppky (York University) Paper 2: The international political economy of regenerative medicine: Challenges for / from emerging economies Amanda Dickens (University of East Anglia, UK) . Paper 3: The political economy of global health research Sandra MacLean & David MacLean (Simon Fraser University) Discussant: Ritu Vij (University of Aberdeen)

1-9 Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy: introduction Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Andreas Nölke (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) and Jean-Christophe Graz (Université de Lausanne)

3 Paper 1: The Emerging power of services standards in the global political economy Jean-Christophe Graz (Université de Lausanne) and Eva Hartmann, Marcel Heires, Nafy Niang, Alexandre Sutlian (IEPI, University of Lausanne) Paper 2: Service standards: an institutional and regulationist political economy overview Christian du Tertre (Université Paris Diderot) Paper 3: The importance of ignorance: standards, UNcertainty and the problem of non-knowledge Oliver Kessler (University of Bielefeld) Paper 4: Governance and standards in the service economy: a survey of the knowledge sector James Perry (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) Discussant: Rodney Bruce Hall (Oxford University)

1-10 Development and the Third World Theoretical Insights IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Jørgen Dige Pedersen (University of Aarhus) Paper 1: The global/local nexus in local development strategies in developing countries Dansero Egidio (University of Turin), Scarpocchi Cristina (Università Autonoma della Valle d'Aosta), and Elisa Bignante (University of Turin) Paper 2: Do the globalization theorists rephrase and reword the central concepts of the Dependency School? Development discourse of the Globalists and Dependency theorists Dhammika Herath (Göteborg University), Paper 3: Transformation or preservation? The nature of capitalism in post- Apartheid Southern Africa Stefan Andreasson (Queen's University Belfast), Paper 4: International development and the politics of well-being J. Allister McGregor (University of Bath) Discussant: Jørgen Dige Pedersen (University of Aarhus)

1-11 Regime Type and International Conflict Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Erik Gartzke (Columbia University) Paper 1: Disputes, democracies, and dependencies, Michael Ward / Randolph Siverson (UC Davis), Paper 2: The applicability of the Democratic Peace to territorial changes? Jaroslav Tir (University of Georgia) and Douglas Gibler (University of Alabama)

4 Paper 3: Take your time, take your space: Liberalism, democracy, and peace Andrea Ruggeri (University of Essex), Discussant: Erik Gartzke (Columbia University)

1-12 The European Union and Transatlantic Relations Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe A PLANA

Chair: Michael Smith (Loughborough University) Paper 1: Who securitized what, when, and how? A comparative analysis of eight EU member states in the Iraq crisis Bernhard Stahl (Prota Mateja Nenadovic College) Paper 2: European and American approaches to security and development Sergio Fabbrini and Daniela Sicurelli (University of Trento) Paper 3: The European Union and the United States: an exceptional experiment contends with American exceptionalism Andrew Ross (University of New Mexico) Paper 4: Rivalry among institutions. EU-NATO relations revisited Rafael Biermann (US Naval Postgraduate School) Discussant: Kristin M. Haugevik (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs).

1-13 Pragmatism and the Discipline Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Patrick Thaddeus Jackson (American University) Paper 1: Autoethnographic IR: exploring the self as a source of research Roland Bleiker and Morgan Brigg (University of Queensland) Paper 2: On acting and knowing Jörg Friedrichs and Friedrich Kratochwil (European University Institute) Paper 3: A pragmatist approach to theory choice and scientific explanation in IR. Graham Allison’s account of the Cuban Missile Crisis reconsidered Rogier De Langhe, Erik Weber and Jeroen Van Bouwel (University of Gent) Paper 4: International Relations as a rhetorical discipline: towards (re)newing horizons Markus Kornprobst (University of Oxford) Discussant: Patrick Thaddeus Jackson (American University)

1-14 Soft power and international relations theory Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: Jeff Haynes (London Metropolitan University) Paper 1: Religion, soft power and international relations

5 Jeff Haynes (London Metropolitan University) Paper 2: How soft power when it embodies peaceful, spiritual, cultural values takes precedence over hard power on a long-term basis for the prospect of peace Helene Cristini (International University of Monaco) Paper 3: Political survival and domestic religious influence Todd Kent (Texas A&M University-Qatar) Paper 4: Towards a de-secularised transnational civil society? Transnational religious actors and international political theory’ Giorgio Shani (Ritsumeikan University) Discussant: Mohammad Nafissi (London Metropolitan University)

1-15 Contemporary (in)securities: circulation, proliferation, and dissent Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Kyle Grayson (Newcastle University) Paper 1: Biopolitics of security in the 21st century Michael Dillon () Paper 2: "Safe as houses”: representation of the family as international security Matt Davies (Newcastle University) Paper 3: Models for homeland defence? The policing of anti-globalisation protests and the ambiguities of resistance John Gibson (Newcastle University) Discussant: Kyle Grayson (Newcastle University)

1-16 Small States and the Concept of Power Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chairs: Nicola Smith and Donna Lee Paper 1: Introduction: resetting the agenda for theorising small states Nicola Smith and Donna Lee (University of Birmingham) Paper 2: Pros and cons with small state analysis - Swedish international environmental engagement illustrating the use of a small state Matilda Broman (Lund University) Paper 3: The foreign policy potential of small state information strategies Alan Chong (National University of Singapore) Paper 4: The military and small states: the role of hard power in Singapore’s domestic and foreign policy Bilveer Singh (National University of Singapore)

1-17 Indefensible or Indispensable? Normative debates around Sovereignty (1) Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: James Heartfield (University of Westminster)

6 Paper 1: Sovereignty as responsibility: a critique Philip Cunliffe (King’s College London) Paper 2: Sovereignty and territoriality: The plight of presentism in contemporary Social Science Sylvia Lechner (University of Wales, Aberystwyth) Paper 3: Nuff SAID - the anarchist critique Alex Pritchard (Loughborough University) Paper 4: Resurrecting the Leviathan: ultimate authority and political theory in the constitutional conflicts of the European polity Cormac Mac Amhlaigh (European University Institute) Discussant: James Heartfield (University of Westminster)

1-18 Alternative conceptions of state strength The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Kristian Gleditsch (University of Essex) Paper 1: UN peacekeeping and local governance Han Dorussen (University of Essex) & Ismene Gizelis (University of Kent) Paper 2: Space-time analysis of violent events in insurgency and civil war David Meyer and Arthur Stein (University of California, San Diego) Paper 3: Crisis Stability and Capacity for Coercion Branislav Slantchev (University of California, San Diego) Paper 4: Theorizing the success and failure of the modern state: constitutive and infrastructural capacities Claudiu Craciun (National Political Studies and Administration) Discussant: Håvard Hegre (PRIO / University of Oslo)

1-19 Critical Reflections on the Theoretical Foundations of IR Theory and Area Studies The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

Chair: Jürgen Haacke (London School of Economics) Paper 1: Regions, areas, and exceptions: IR and the Hermeneutics of context Felix Ciută (UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies) Paper 2: Sociolinguistic competence, discourse analysis and Area Studies Dirk Nabers (German Institute for Global and Area Studies) Paper 3: No way out into the real world? IR, Area Studies and the constructivist turn Stefanie Ortmann (London School of Economics) Paper 4: Taking universalism seriously: the Middle East as a bonanza for rational choice Martin Beck (German Institute for Middle East Studies, German Institute of Global and Area Studies) Discussant: Julie Gilson (University of Birmingham)

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1-20 Historical Perspective on International Security The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Yale Ferguson (Rutgers) Paper 1 The Spanish School as the forerunner to the English School Nicolas Lewkowicz (Nottingham University) Paper 2: Epochal change, historical demarcation, and the quest for world order Sasson Sofer (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) Paper 3: A Central-Eastern European international society Peter Marton (Corvinus University of Budapest) Discussant: Richard Little ()

1-21 International Peacemaking and Peacekeeping Experiences: What Relevance for the Middle East? The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Raffaella A. Del Sarto (European University Institute, Florence) Paper 1: The EU, the US and the Middle East: the ‘uneasy triangle’ and peace making Federica Bicchi (London School of Economics) Paper 2: International intervention as a tool for conflict management in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict Joel Peters (Virigina Tech and Ben Gurion University) Paper 3: The Palestinian-Israeli conflict and future scenarios for Palestine state and society Rami Nasrallah (International Peace and Cooperation Centre Jerusalem) Paper 4: A more active EU in the Middle East Sven Biscop (Royal Institute for International Relations Brussels) Discussant: Christopher Hill (University of Cambridge)

1-22 UN and World Security The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Dimitris Bourantonis (Athens University of Economics and Business) Paper 1: The reform and efficiency of the UN Security Council: a veto players analysis Aris Alexopoulos (University of Crete) and Dimitris Bourantonis (University of Athens) Paper 2: The Security Council and the use of military force: an examination of five basic criteria of legitimacy John Lango (Hunter College)

8 Paper 3: "Security, Development and Human Rights": an integrated approach at the UN ? Corrado Scognamillo (Political Institute of Lyon) Discussant: Christopher Jones (Brigham Young University)

1-23 Cooperation and Conflict in Transatlantic Relations Towards a post-western west? H PLANA

Chair: Christopher Browning (Keele University) Paper 1: NATO and the changing nature of the transatlantic security community Bjorn Olav Knutsen (Norwegian Defence Research Establishment) Paper 2: The evolution of NATO’s partnership strategy – democratic peace or clash of civilizations? Holger Molder (University of Tartu/ Ministry of Defence, Estonia) Discussant: Rainer Bauman (University of Bremen)

1-24 What is Historical Sociology and What is it to IR? Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Jennifer Sterling-Folker (Connecticut) Paper 1: The fourth wave in Historical Sociology – lessons from and for IR John Hobson (Sheffield) and George Lawson (Goldsmiths) Paper 2: Historical Sociology should not become a subfield in IR Martin Hall (Lund) Paper 3: Historical Sociology of International Relations Daniel Nexon (Georgetown) Discussant: Jennifer Sterling-Folker (Connecticut)

1-25 Conceptual Reflections on 'Post-Westphalian' Order Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Fabio Armao (University of Turin) Paper 1: Transnational politics and civil conflict Jeff Checkel (University of Oslo) Paper 2: Violence after the state? The collapse of the Westphalian order and Carl Schmitt’s notion of a “global civil war” Louiza Odysseos (University of Sussex) Paper 3: Asymmetrical warfare or post-Wesphalian warfare: War beyond the state Stefano Ruzza (Centro di Ricerca e Documentazione Luigi Einaudi) Discussant: Francesco Tuccari (University of Turin)

9 SESSION 2: THURSDAY, 13 SEPTEMBER 2007, 13.45-15.30

2-1 ‘Fighting words’: Discourses of war and terror after 9/11 Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks I ROSINE

Chair: Alex Danchev (University of Nottingham) Paper 1: ‘In search of monsters to destroy’ – power, knowledge & understanding in US foreign policy after 9/11 Ken McDonagh (Trinity College Dublin) Paper 2: The rhetoric of war – Russian and American discourse in the war on terrorism Greg Simons (Crismart) Paper 3: Identity and policy in the US war in Iraq: a constructivist analysis Karl Schonberg (St Lawrence University) Discussant: Alex Danchev (University of Nottingham)

2-2 Politics, Power and Social Action Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Nicholas Onuf (Florida International University) Paper 1: Unity in diversity? ´Power´ in world politics Felix Berenkoetter (LSE) Paper 2: The three contexts of power Analysis in IR Stefano Guzzini (Uppsala University) Paper 3: The international, the humanitarian and the political Paulo Esteves (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas gerais) Paper 4: Power, norms and social sanction: identifying ‘practical norms’ in global politics David Ambrosetti (Centre d'études et de recherches internationales de l'Université de Montréal) Discussant: Nicholas Onuf (Florida International University)

2-3 The framing of conflict and intervention Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Marta Martinelli (Université Libre Bruxelles) Paper 1: The transformation of military force and the Italian “Peace Support” political rhetoric and the protection of means and personnel Fabrizio Coticchia (Lucca Institute for Advanced Studies) Paper 2: Power beyond conditionality Jakob Skovgaard (European University Institute) Paper 3: Framing law and order in Kosovo: peace operations and the role of discursive framing in conflict transformation Till Blume (University of Konstanz)

10 Paper 4: Reconciling the irreconcilable? Considering the role of identity construction in Turkey’s position towards the Cyprus issue Özlem Demirta-Bagdonas (Fatih University) Discussant: Marta Martinelli (Université Libre Bruxelles)

2-4 Contemporary insecurites and the politics of exception Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Vivienne Jabri (King’s College London) Paper 1: Forget equality: the dilemma of security and liberty in the “war on terror” Claudia Aradau (The Open University) Paper 2: The war on terror as liberal governance: the camp Andreas Behnke (University of Reading) Paper 3: Taking exception to the exception. Schmitt, Agamben and liberty- security debates Jef Huysmans (The Open University) Paper 4: Georgio Agamben and the politics of the exception Andrew Neal (King’s College London) Paper 5: We are all exiles: implications of the border as state of exception Mark Salter (University of Ottawa) Discussant: Vivienne Jabri (King’s College London)

2-5 Western IR Theories: Their Perception and Transformation in Other Cultures Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Marina Lebedeva (Moscow State Institute of International Relations) Paper 1: Russian ambiguity towards Western IR theories and IR approaches: the past and the future Marina Lebedeva (Moscow State Institute of International Relations) Paper 2: Reflection of Western IR Theories in Oleg Barabanov (Moscow State Institute of International Relations) Paper 3: The Russian debate on the “Northern Dimension” concept Dmitri Lanko (St. Petersburg State University) Paper 4: Adapting Western IR theory: the case of Ukraine Volodymyr Dubovyk (Odessa National University)

2-6 Democracy and Peace Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Antje Wiener (University of Bath)

11 Paper 1: Democratic Peace Theory: an agenda for repressivity or a theory for political progression Omena Henry-A (University of Benin) Paper 2: Law versus politics Lucie Pospechova (Jan Masaryk Center of International Studies) Discussant: David Chandler (University of Westminster)

2-7 Theorising global governance II Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Eero Palmujoki (University of Tampere) Paper 1: Beyond international relations and comparative politics Philip Cerny (Rutgers University-Newark) Paper 2: Identity and global governance Elisabeth De Zutter (University of Maastricht) Discussant: Eero Palmujoki (University of Tampere)

2-8 The Global Health Conundrum: Balancing Social Justice and Private Profit Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Sonja Bartsch (GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies) Paper 1: The antibiotic resistance pandemic: finding ethical, sociocultural, and political economic frames to foster change Kitty Corbett (Simon Fraser University) Paper 2: Global intellectual property rights and global public health issues: the battle over the 2001-2005 WTO TRIPs amendment process Valbona Muzaka (University of Sheffield) Paper 3: Transnational norm-building in global health Wolfgang Hein and Lars Kohlmorgen (German Institute of Global and Area Studies) Discussant: Ted Schrecker (University of Ottawa)

2-9 Developing Countries and Globalisation: Issues and Challenges IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Eugenia Baroncelli (University of Bologna) Paper 1: Intellectual property rights and transitional economies: does IPR compliance improve economic development? Cynthia Horne (Western Washington University) Paper 2: Why did financial liberalization fail to deliver its promises in emerging markets? Ilke Civelekoglu (University of Virginia)

12 Paper 3: Analysis and perspectives of the Chinese influence in Africa: a way out of post-colonialism Valerie Paone (CCIP&Pantheon-Assas) Discussant: Eugenia Baroncelli (University of Bologna)

2-10 The European Union as an External Actor Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Brian White (Leicester University and University of Toulouse) Paper 1: Bilateral diplomacy in the European Union: towards post-modern patterns? Brian Hocking (Loughborough University) and Jozef Batora (Austrian Academy of Sciences) Paper 2: Effective multilateralism and the ‘European Union as an integrative power’: Strengthening the EU’s International Actorness through NATO-EU-UN inter-organisationalism? Joachim Koops (University of Kiel) Paper 3: The European Union and international organizations” Knud Erik Jørgensen () and Sebastian Oberthur (Vrije Universiteit Brussels) Paper 4: What is the nature of the EU? Views from the neighbourhood Vit Benes (Institute of International Relations, Prague) Discussant: Sibylle Scheipers (Chatham House)

2-11 Democratic Processes and Foreign Policy Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Birger Heldt (Folke Bernadotte Academy Stockholm) Paper 1: Justifying the use of force in liberal democracies Anna Geis/Harald Müller/Niklas Schörnig (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: From democratic to parliamentary peace: the European Parliaments and the Iraq War 2003 Hartwig Hummel/Sandra Dieterich/Stefan Marschall (University of Düsseldorf), Paper 3: Is democratic peace strongest among left-liberals? Matthew Rendall (University of Nottingham), Discussant: Birger Heldt (Folke Bernadotte Academy Stockholm)

2-12 External Dimensions of the European Neighbourhood Policy Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe G PLANA

Chair: Magnus Ekengren (Swedish National Defence College)

13 Paper 1: The changing role of the Commission in foreign policy making towards the European neighbourhood Heidrun Maurer (Institute for Advanced Studies) Paper 2: A foreign policy analysis of the external dimension of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice Nicole Wichmann (University of Cambridge) Paper 3: The European Neighbourhood Policy: the EU's newest foreign policy instrument? Ecaterina McDonagh (University of Dublin) Paper 4: The EU foreign policy dilemma in the neighbourhood: bilateral or regional approach Emel Oktay (Clingendael Institute) Paper 5: Looking for discursive (in)coherence in the European Union’s enlargement debate Anna Herranz (Autonomous University of Barcelona) Discussant: Eiki Berg (University of Tartu)

2-13 ‘Relativism’ Revisited - Method(s), Knowledge(s) and Truth(s) Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Markus Kornprobst (University of Oxford) Paper 1: Habituality of the Finnish political imaginary on Russia Anni Kangas (University of Tampere) Paper 2: International Relations as “a collection of practical solutions” – a Pragmatist interpretation for the self-image of the discipline Juha Käpylä and Harri Mikkola (University of Tampere) Paper 3: Legitimacy as a transdisciplinary counterfactual in global affairs: does law + ethics + politics = a just Pragmatism or mere politics? James O´Connor (University of Helsinki) Paper 4: Practices, experiments and change in world politics: a Peircean perspective Ruben Zaiotti (University of Toronto) Discussant: Markus Kornprobst (University of Oxford)

2-14 Clash of civilisations? Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: Sara Silvestri (City University and University of Cambridge) Paper 1: Countering the ‘Clash of Civilizations’: intercultural dialogue and faith-based diplomacy versus extremism and security threats Sara Silvestri (City University and Cambridge University) Paper 2: Hardboiled soft power: is there a nation of Islam in Burundian politics? Geert Castryck (Flemish Peace Institute) Paper 3: Civil Islam and its impact on international relations Reza Simbar (Guilan University) Discussant: Claudia Baumgart (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt)

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2-15 Power, knowledge, and human (in)security Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Anita Lacey () Paper 1: Epistemic security regimes Thomas Moore (University of Edinburgh) Paper 2: The danger of human security narratives Annick T.R. Wibben (University of San Franscisco Paper 3: The life and times of human security Kyle Grayson (Newcastle University) Discussant: Anita Lacey (University of Auckland)

2-16 Small States in the International System Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Donna Lee (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: Taming Gulliver’s power: small states’ strategies to punch above their weight in a post-Westphalian world Filip Ejdus (Centre for Civil-Military Relations, Serbia) Paper 2: Small states’ solidarism” in the international society Annika Bergman-Rosamond (University of Leicester) Paper 3: Small states as a threat to international order: the first great debate and beyond Ee Loong Toh (LSE) Paper 4: Small states as agenda-setters and law-makers: Belgian and Norwegian roles in developing new norms of warfare Margarita Petrova (European University Institute)

2-17 Playing Games? Sovereignty and European Unity Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Chris Bickerton (University of Oxford) Paper 1: Simulating sovereignty: when member states opt out of the EU Rebecca Adler-Nissen (University of Copenhagen) Paper 2: Danger of dilution? EU integration, multi-level governance and the concept of sovereignty Kathrin Birkel (Radboud University, Nijmegen) Paper 3: Sharing sovereignty: Turkey’s sovereignty culture and the EU accession Ali Tekin (Bilkent University) Paper 4: Sovereign states and their autonomy: French and German decision- making concerning the agricultural chapter of the Uruguay Round of GATT negotiations

15 Gerry van der Kamp-Alons (Radboud University Nijmegen) Discussant: Chris Bickerton (University of Oxford)

2-18 Development and state capacity The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Nils Petter Gleditsch (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) Paper 1: Budgeting for peace? Hanne Fjelde & Indra de Soysa (NTNU) Paper 2: State capacity, development, and gender equality Margit Bussmann (University of Konstanz) Paper 3: The role of donors in fighting corruption Christoph Seidler (FU Berlin) Paper 4: Armed conflict over international rivers: the onset and militarization of river claims Paul R. Hensel (Florida State University) and Marit Brochmann (University of Oslo and PRIO) Paper 5: Analytical perspectives on conflict and cooperation Kyle Beardsley (Emory University) Discussant: Tobias Hofmann (FU Berlin)

2-19 cancelled.

2-20 International Society, Norms and Global Governance The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: John Williams (Durham) Paper 1: From international society to world information society Rex Hughes (Cambridge University) Paper 2: International society and exclusion: the idea of outlaw states outside the US Tytti Erasto (University of Tampere) Paper 3: International society and global governance: neo-liberalism and the problem of global governance Steven Slaughter (Deakin University) Discussant: Christian Bundegaard (Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva)

2-21 Studying religion and in/security in the Middle East The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics A PLANA

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Chair: Peter Burgess (PRIO) Paper 1: Religion, security and Turkey Pinar Bilgin (Bilkent University) Paper 2: World conflict over religion: secularism as flawed solution Ole Wæver (University of Copenhagen) Paper 3: Post-Orientalism, Islam and securitization in exceptional times Mustapha Kamal Pasha (University of Aberdeen) Paper 4: The EU’s approach of the religious factor in its Near Abroad: Turkey and the Arab Mediterranean countries Eduard Soler i Lecha (CIDOB Foundation) - Discussant: Peter Burgess (PRIO)

2-22 UN Charter and Security Council Reform The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Mario Alessi (Italian UN Association) Paper 1: Democracy and legitimacy in Security Council reform Danilo Souza (Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro) Paper 2: When states sound the alarm – alerting the UN Security Council to international crisis Aletta Mondré (University of Bremen) Paper 3: The United Nations: mediating between global social forces Filippo Artoni (University of London) Discussant: Radim Srsen (University of Economics, Prague)

2-23 Problematising Western Democracy Promotion Towards a Post-Western West? H PLANA

Chair: Marko Lehti (Tampere Peace Research Institute) Paper 1: European and American democracy promotion as an element of foreign policy – the unexpected divergence Cristina Barrios (LSE) Paper 2: Incompatible ‘Wests’? US and European conceptions of global order Rainer Bauman (University of Bremen) Paper 3: The transatlantic trade wars and the future of the West Lisa Aronsson (LSE) Discussant: Pertti Joenniemi (Danish Institute for International Studies)

2-24 The ‘Science’ of Historical Sociology Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Justin Rosenberg (Sussex) Paper 1: Historical Sociology in IR: where's the science? What role for science?

17 Simon Curtis and Marjo Koivisto (LSE) Paper 2: Extending the longue dureé: Manuel De Landa and a thousand years of nonlinear history Colin Wight (Exeter) Paper 3: Is a global identity possible? The relevance of big history to self-other relations Heikki Patomäki (Helsinki) Discussant: Justin Rosenberg (Sussex)

2-25 Uncivil Society: Non-State Armed Groups and Violence Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Anna Caffarena (University of Turin) Paper 1: The strategic logic of violence in post-conflict states Michael Boyle (University of St. Andrews) Paper 2: A civil war? Political violence and non-violence in a democratic movement Nick Henry (Victoria University of Wellington) Paper 3: Understanding armed groups and their transformations from war to politics: a collection of insider perspectives Veronique Dudouet (Berghof Research Center for Constructive Conflict Management) Discussant: Umberto Gentiloni (University of Teramo)

18 SESSION 3: THURSDAY, 13 SEPTEMBER 2007, 16.00-17.45

3-1 Terrorism, the Internet & International Relations Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks I ROSINE

Chair: Francesco Cavatorta (Dublin City University) Paper 1: Broadcast yourself: terrorism, reality TV, and the Youtube Generation Maura Conway (Dublin City University) Paper 2: Approaching terrorism and counter-terrorism: networks and the Web Michael Stohl (University of California, Santa Barbara), Cynthia Stohl, (University of California, Santa Barbara) Paper 3: Islamic radicalisation and the role of the Internet: the case of Bosnia- Herzegovina Uros Svete (University of Ljubljana) Discussant: Giampiero Giacomello (Universitá di Bologna)

3-2 International System, International Society and World Order Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: R.B.J. Walker (University of Victoria/Keele University) Paper 1: Pivotal middle powers and world order: toward a new understanding of international politics? Mehmet Ozkan (University of Johannesburg) Paper 2: The concept of world order Fabio Fossati (University of Trieste) Paper 3: The missing structure in structural theories of hegemony, and the contemporary international system Marco Clementi (University of Pavia) Paper 4: The Four Dilemmas of world politics Rodolfo Ragionieri (University of Sassari) Discussant: R.B.J. Walker (University of Victoria/Keele University)

3-3: The European Union and conflict transformation Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Till Blume (University of Konstanz) Paper 1: A stable procedural framework for imposing pecuniary sanctions on states: the EC and beyond Stine Andersen (European University Institute) Paper 3: Normative power Europe and conflict transformation Michelle Pace and Thomas Diez (University of Birmingham) Paper 4: Causes of conflict in Europe and the EU’s capacity to respond Emel Akcali (Sorbonne) Discussant: Hugh Miall (University of Kent)

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3-4 The ethics and politics of risk and uncertainty Critical approaches to security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Mick Dillon (University of Lancaster) Paper 1: The ethical transformation of risk J. Peter Burgess (PRIO) Paper 2: The changing personality of western security and risk management. Vanessa Pupavac (University of Nottingham) Paper 3: Making liberal security: the ‘evidence-based underwriting’ of life assurance Luis Lobo-Guerrero (Lancaster University) Paper 4: Risk, uncertainty, and the security paradox. Oliver Kessler (University of Bielefeld) Discussant: Mick Dillon (University of Lancaster)

3-5 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity: Roots of Conflicts and Prevention Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Maria Hadjipavlou (University of Cyprus) Paper 1: The Cyprus conflict: root causes and future possibilities for peacebuilding Maria Hadjipavlou (University of Cyprus) Paper 2: “Ethnic interest groups” as actors in international relations: a look at the differing impact of ethnic interest groups on U.S. foreign policy. Henriette Rytz (German Institute for International and Security Affairs) Paper 3: Culture, dignity and empowerment Milena Beric (Serbia) Discussant: Geofry Nwaka (Abia State University)

3-6 Order vs. Justice Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Ignacio de la Rasilla del Moral (University Pablo Olavide of Seville) Paper 1: Creating a more ‘just’ order – the ICC and the politics of judicial intervention Andrea Birdsall (University of Edinburgh) Paper 2: Reclaiming sovereignty: the right to self-determination confronted to the political Noe Cornago (University of the Basque Country) and Josu de Miguel (University of the Basque Country) Paper 3: An inquiry into contemporary international legal democratisation Ignacio de la Rasilla del Moral (University Pablo Olavide of Seville)

20 Paper 4: The scientization of politics and politicization of science in the implementation of international environmental agreements Mireira Tarradell (FU Berlin) Discussant: Sybille Scheipers (Chatham House)

3-7 Spatializing security and securitizing actors Critical approaches to security in Europe 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Claudia Aradau (Open University) Paper 1: Space, security, strategy: spatial technology and external spaces Tugba Basaran (University of Cambridge) Paper 2: Geo-coding and risk management: spatializing in security studies Georgios Kolliarakis (Ludwig-Maximilians University) Paper 3: The social construction of the exception: creating transnational space Holger Stritzel (LSE) Paper 4: The concept of security and the EU domestic politics – political actors on stage and how to dissect the plot Xymena Kurowska (European University Institute) Discussant: Claudia Aradau (Open University)

3-8 Global Health Governance: National-Global Dimensions Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Marc Froese (York University) Paper 1: Global rationalities and local disasters: reconsidering the role of the state in global public health Craig Janes (Simon Fraser University) Paper 2 : The limits of global social policy: health care in post-recessionary Japan Ritu Vij (University of Aberdeen) Paper 3: Globalization and health: the G8 and prospects for a global health ethic Ted Schrecker (University of Ottawa) Discussant: Rodney Loeppky (York University)

3-9 Governing private military companies Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Anna Leander Paper 1: The political economy of international standards in the field of security services Anna Leander (Copenhagen Business School)

21 Paper 2: American PMCs: towards institutionalization? Kriztian Varga (ELTE University Budapest) Paper 3: National and regional regulations of PMCs in Europe Elke Krahmann (University of Bristol) Paper 4: Standardizing coercion: towards a global commodity? Christian Olsson (Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris) Discussant : Yusuke Dan (Tokai University)

3-10 Europe’s Normative Power Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe A PLANA

Chair: Christopher Hill (Cambridge University) Paper 1: Normative Power Europe and the 'case for Goliath': the EU, the US and the pursuit of the 'good world' Michael Smith (Loughborough University) Paper 2: Normative Power Europe – how effective is it? EU–African Union relations in the fields of environmental protection and human rights Sibylle Scheipers (Chatham House) and Daniela Sicurelli (University of Trento) Paper 3: Market imperative meets normative power: human rights and European arms transfer policy Jennifer Erickson (Cornell University) Discussant: Christian Kaunert (University of Salford)

3-11 Democracy and Arms Control Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Harald Müller (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 1: Roles, identities and nuclear weapons - opening the black box of democratic arms control policy Una Becker/ Harald Muller/Tabea Seidler (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: Kantian dynamics of the liberal peace Wade Huntley (University of British Columbia) Paper 3: Democracy and nuclear arms control: the Indian experience Pal Sighu, (Geneva Centre for Security Policy) Discussant: Keith Krause (Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva)

3-12 New Modes of Foreign and Security Governance Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Knud Erik Jørgensen (Aarhus University) Paper 1: Europeanisation and European foreign policy: the 'third dimension' Brian White (Leicester University and University of Toulouse)

22 Paper 2: Security re-divided: ESDP and JHA are distinct Moritz Weiss and Simon Dalferth (International University Bremen) Paper 3: Towards a postmodern European Security and Defence Policy? Pernille Rieker (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs) Discussant: Kjell Engelbrekt (Swedish National Defence College)

3-13 Foreign Policy without Sovereignty? The EU in International Politics Sovereignty and Agency 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Giovanna Bono (Institute for European Studies, VUB) Paper 1: Federalism, confederalism and sovereignty: understanding the democracy game in the EU Andrew Glencross (European University Institute) Paper 2: Europe, Russia and the 'non-historic peoples' James Heartfield (University of Westminster) Paper 3: Legitimacy, identity and interest in EU foreign policy Chris Bickerton (University of Oxford) Paper 4: The EU and the post September 11 Security agency: the EU's policies towards Africa Gorm Rye Olsen (University of Roskilde) Discussant: Giovanna Bono (Institute for European Studies, VUB)

3-14 Citizenship in the Middle East between local diversity and international trends The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics L PLANA

Chair: Arturo Marzano (University of Pisa) Paper 1: Citizenship in Israel: borders, land, and ethnicity Arturo Marzano (University of Pisa) - Paper 2: Demarcating political coalitions: understanding the longevity of Turkey’s minority policy through the interplay of global and local dynamics of change v. status quo Dilek Kurban (Turkish Economic and Social Studies Foundation) Paper 3: Citizenship and political reform in Egypt: which role for women? Erika Conti (IMT Alti Studi Lucca) Paper 4: Citizenship in the new Iraqi constitution Muhammad Almusbeh (Scuola Superiori Sant’ Anna) Discussant: Raffaella A. Del Sarto (European University Institute, Florence)

23 3-15 Beyond perception: memory, modulation, and metaphor in the construction of threat Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: John Gibson (Newcastle University) Paper 1: The logic and constituents of security ideas: emotion, memory, and ideology Thierry Balzacq (Catholic University of Louvain/University of Namur) Paper 2: Audiences and insecurity: how British citizens modulate national and global threats Ben O’Laughlin (Royal Holloway University of London) Paper 3: The tabloid terrorist in the metaphorical making Rainer Huelsse and Alexander Spencer (Ludwig-Maximilians University ) Discussant: John Gibson (Newcastle University)

3-16 The Political Economy of Small States Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Alan Chong (National University of Singapore) Paper 1: Is small beautiful? On the optimal size of (small) nations in an era of globalisation Pierre Berthaud (LEPII (University of Grenoble II))and Michaela Bohn-Berhaud (IEP de Grenoble) Paper 2: Seeing like the IMF: institutional change in small open economies Andre Broome (The Australian National University) and Leonard Seabrooke Paper 3: Small states and global trade: comparing the foreign trade policies of Austria, New Zealand, Singapore and Switzerland in the WTO Doha Round Stefan Fritsch (University of Salzburg) Paper 4: FAI flows in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Georgia and Moldova Martine Zerbinato and Gabriele De Nard Luca Martignago (IUIES - Isig, Trieste Unibùversity)

3-17 Indefensible or Indispensable? Normative debates around Sovereignty (2) Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Philip Cunliffe (King’s College London) Paper 1: Contested sovereignty: a critical reading of R2P and the current debates on failed states Sascha Werthes (University of Duisburg/Essen) Paper 2: Internationalism: bringing the state back into progressive international politics Henry Radice (LSE)

24 Paper 3: Slicing up the cake: divisible sovereignty in the pre and post- Westphalian order Rolf Schwarz and Oliver Jütersonke (Graduate Institute of International Studies) Paper 4: Sovereignty for a New American Century Jean-Francois Drolet (University of Oxford) Discussant: Philip Cunliffe (King’s College London)

3-18 Geography, environment, and state capacity The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Indra de Soysa (NTNU) Paper 1: The political economy of state extractive capacity in Sub-Saharan Africa Cameron Thies (University of Missouri-Columbia) Paper 2: Geographical factors in post-conflict reconciliation: a panel study of Macedonia 2003-2005 Halvard Buhaug, Albert Simkus, Kristen Ringdal, and Ola Listhaug (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) Paper 3: Natural disasters and the risk of violent civil conflict Marjolein Righarts & Philip Nel (University of Otago) Paper 4: Russia between transition and globalization Olga Garanina (University Pierre Mendes France, Grenoble) Discussant: Hanne Fjelde (NTNU)

3-19 The African Challenge to IR The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

Chair: Anja Jetschke (University of Freiburg) Paper 1: Regions, power, and hegemony – South Africa’s role in Southern Africa and the world (Prys, Miriam, University of Oxford) Paper 2: Looking to the periphery: the value-added of “non-core” perspectives Smith, Karen (University of Stellenbosch) Paper 3: Rethinking hegemonic stability theory: some reflections from the regional integration experience in the developing world Petropoulos, Sotiris (Harokopio University) Discussant: Paul D. Williams (George Washington University)

3-20 English School Theory The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Charles Jones (University of Cambridge)

25 Paper 1: Children’s games and sovereign states. Charles Manning’s constructivism avant-la-lettre Tanja E. Aalberts (Leiden University) Paper 2: Dichotomies in ‘Bull’s Work’ Ipek Zeynep Ruacan (Bilkent University) Paper 3: Turbulent society: enmity in international politics Huss Banai (Brown University) Discussant: Peter Wilson (London School of Economics and Political Science)

3-21 Western Democracy Promotion towards the Middle East: External Initiatives and Internal Reactions The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Martin Beck (GIGA Institute of Middle East Studies Hamburg) Paper 1: Chances and problems of external democracy promotion in the Middle East Martin Beck (GIGA Institute of Middle East Studies Hamburg) Paper 2: The case of Syria: resistance to efforts at democracy promotion? Muriel Asseburg (Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik) Paper 3: Strategies of adaptation in the Magrib: Tunisia and Algeria compared Melanie Morisse-Schilbach (University of Dresden) Discussant: Andrea Teti (University of Aberdeen)

3-22 UN and Threats to Peace, Terrorism, Responsibility to Protect The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Omar Hernández (Andres Bello Catholic University – Guayana, Venezuela) Paper 1: Terrorism from the perspective of human rights: a challenge for the United Nations Omar Hernández (Andres Bello Catholic University – Guayana, Venezuela) Paper 2: Responding to terrorism as an act of self-defence: UN’s contribution to the normative development of the unilateral use of force Muge Kinacioglu (London School of Economics) Paper 3: Smart sanctions and the UN Francesco Giumelli (University of Florence) Discussant: Vit Benes (Institute of International Relations, Prague)

26 3-23 Russia and The ‘West’ Toward a Post-Western West H PLANA

Chair: Marko Lethi (TAPRI) Paper 1: EU and Russia: developing common values or projecting Western values onto Russia Natalia Zaslavskaya (Saint Petersburg State University) Paper 2: From engagement to pragmatic confrontation: the political elite’s approach towards the West under Putin Cristian Collina (University of Turin) Paper 3: The present role of Russian regions in international cooperation between Russia and Western countries Tamara Gella ( State University) Discussant: Holger Molder (University of Tartu/ Ministry of Defence, Estonia)

3-24 Historical Sociology and the Postcolonial Challenge Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Ann Tickner (University of Southern California) Paper 1: The nation-state as globalization: postcolonial theory and the critique of the nation-state Sanjay Seth (Goldsmiths) Paper 2: ‘The half that has never been told’: can lived experiences be treated as International Historical Sociologies? Robbie Shilliam (Oxford) Paper 4: 911: The re-emergence of colonial governmentality Michael Dutton (Goldsmiths) Discussant: Ann Tickner (University of Southern California)

3-25 Private Actors and the Construction of Identity and Violence Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Ted Hopf (Harvard University) Paper 1: Why killing their own neighbours and family? An anthropology of violent “ethnic conflicts” in contemporary Balkans Adrienn Lilla Juhasz (Corvinus University of Budapest) Paper 2: The institutionalisation of violence beyond the state: the case of Angola Mathieu Petithomme (Institute for Political Studies, Paris) Paper 3: The top-down privatisation of violence in Nigerian oil sector Nils Duquet (Flemish Peace Institute) Discussant: Tom Biersteker (Brown University)

27 SESSION 4: FRIDAY, 14 SEPTEMBER 2007, 8.45 – 10.30

4-1 Media, Power and the War on Terror Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks M PLANA

Chair: Francesco Cavatorta (Dublin City University) Paper 1: Mass media, ‘aesthetic’ religion and new empowerments in the post- global world: religion, politics and new ideological technologies Andrea Duranti (University of Cagliari) Paper 2: Is Knowledge (Soft) Power? Intelligence in the making of EU soft power Giampiero Giacomello (Universitá di Bologna) and Johan Eriksson (Soderton University College) Paper 3: Terrorizing the global civil society: As-Sahaab and the Islamic counter- reformation Alex Ingersoll () Discussant: Maura Conway (Dublin City University)

4-2 Peace and International Security Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Javier Vadell (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais) Paper 1: Peace and international security: meta-theoretical conversations Natalie Tovmasyan Riegg (University of Saint Mary) Paper 2: Exporting democracy: the hegemon concern with peace or security? Maria Helena Castro Santos (University of Brasilia) Paper 3: The false promise of constructivist optimism Bernd Bucher (University of St. Gallen) Discussant: Oliver Kessler (University of Bielefeld)

4-3 EU policy-making and conflict transformation Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Stine Andersen (European University Institute) Paper 1 Kingdon goes transnational: multiple streams and discourse entrepreneurs in peace operations Julian Junk (University of Konstanz) and Joachim Blatter (Erasmus University of Rotterdam) Paper 2: European policy-making towards the Middle East peace process: comparing the foreign policies of France, the UK and Patrick Mueller (Institute for Advanced Studies) Paper 3: New logics of integration in the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy: Transformation of conflict-resolution mechanisms in the intergovernmental decision-making process Cesar Garcia Perez de Leon (University of Geneva)

28 Discussant: Thorsten Gromes (University of Marburg)

4-4 Security and Risk Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: J. Peter Burgess (PRIO) Paper 1: Risk and the perils of proactive security policy Christopher Daase (University of Munich) Paper 2: Security and three concepts of risk Stephan Elbe (University of Sussex) Paper 3: Risk markets: the commodification of security and risk Elke Krahmann (University of Bristol) Paper 4: Drug trafficking: threat or risk? A comparative analysis of drug policies in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Janet Kursawe (GIGA Institut of Middle East Studies) Discussant: J. Peter Burgess (PRIO)

4-5 Concepts of Multiculturalism in International Relations Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Radka Neumannová (Multicultural Center, Prague) Paper 1: Multiculturalism and cultural diversity in modern nation-state Radka Neumannová (Multicultural Center, Prague) Paper 2: Multiculturalism and caring ethics. Beyond paternalist care – towards a critical and caring multiculturalism Sarah Scuzzarello (University of Lund) Paper 3: Dialogue as synthesis to cross-cultural mutualism: an Afro-European Mediterranean cultural discourse Omena Henry-A and Cyril Ekuaze (University of Benin) Paper 4: How far could the phenomena of Euroregions evolve Andi Coha (istituto di Sociologia Internazionale di Gorizia)

4-6 Law vs. Politics: A Focus on Norms Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Christopher May (Lancaster University) Paper 1: Interfaces of law and politics: on the discursive construction of legal norms and institutions Nicole Deittelhoff (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: What is the „better argument“? Towards a non-consent based criterion for legitimacy Alexander Heppt (Ludwig-Maximilians Universität) Paper 3: Legalisation and the missing link to constitutionalisation

29 Tanja Hitzel-Cassagnes (Leibnitz University) and Nadja Meisterhans (Leibnitz University Hannover) Paper 4: Politics vs. law in the international realm. a critical discussion based on the German International Law Criminal Code Antje Wiener (University of Bath) and Wolfgang Kaleck (Die Firma Berlin) Discussant: Christopher May (Lancaster University)

4-7 Theorising global governance III Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Carlos R. S. Milani (Universidade Federal de Bahia, Brazil) Paper 1: How global and why governance? Ambivalences, blind spots, and challenges for a critical global governance literature Philipp Pattberg (University of Amsterdam) and Klaus Dingwerth (University of Bremen) Paper 2: Liberal norms and global environmental governance Eero Palmujoki (University of Tampere) Paper 3: How to study the influence of business actors in environmental governance? The limits of International Relations and International Political Economy approaches Amandine Bled (Institute of Political Studies, France) Discussant: Carlos R. S. Milani (Universidade Federal de Bahia, Brazil)

4-8 Public-Private Partnerships in Global Health Governance Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Amanda Dickens (University of East Anglia) Paper 1: Global public-private partnerships for pharmaceuticals access: ethical and operational features, challenges, and prospects Sherri Brown (Simon Fraser University) Paper 2: Global public health as a unique issue-area with high levels of innovative forms of governance Carmen Huckel (University of Tuebingen) Paper 3: Partnerships in global health: opportunities and challenges Sonja Bartsch (GIGA) Paper 4: Entrepreneurial capitalism and policy entrepreneurship Michael Moran (University of Melbourne) Discussant: Wolfgang Hein (GIGA)

4-9 Transnationalisation of public services Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

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Chair: Brigitte Young (University of Münster) Paper 1: The new public service transnationals and the challenge of transnational regulation Judith Clifton (European University Institute and Universidad de Oviedo) and Daniel Díaz-Fuentes (European University Institute and Universidad de Cantabria) Paper 2: International standards and the re-regulation of higher education in Chile and South Africa Barbara Dickhaus (University of Kassel) Paper 3: The interdependency between supranational und international arrangements setting standards for an emerging global knowledge- based economy Eva Hartmann (IEPI, University of Lausanne) Paper 4: International standards for the university: protecting environments for epistemic communities within the knowledge based economies Piers Revell (University of Plymouth) Discussant: Daniel Díaz-Fuentes (Universidad de Cantabria)

4-10 Dreaming with BRICs? India, Brazil, and South Africa in Comparative Perspective IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Lawrence Saez (London School of Economics) Paper 1: Economic development and the global south: what role for IBSA Dialogue Forum? Mehmet Ozkan (Linkoping University) Paper 2: The transformation of Indian business: from passive resisters to active promoters of globalization Jørgen Dige Pedersen (University of Aarhus) Paper 3: Understanding the world trade regime: an analysis from a Brazilian perspective Ivan Tiago Machado Oliveira (Universidade Federal da Bahia, UFBA) Paper 4: The transnationalization of post-Apartheid South Africa Stephen Hurt (Oxford Brookes University) Discussant: Lawrence Saez (London School of Economics)

4-11 Systemic Dimensions of the Democratic Peace Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Ewan Harrison (Colgate University) Paper 1: Might makes right or right makes might? Two systemic democratic peace tales Ewan Harrison (Colgate University) and Sara McLaughlin Mitchell (University of Iowa) Paper 2: Simulating the evolution of global democracy levels

31 Haavard Hegre and Joachim Carlsen (Peace Research Institute Oslo) Paper 3: How to think about the systemic dimensions of liberal peace John MacMillan (Brunel University) Paper 4: Under construction: development, difference, and democratic duplicity as determinants of the systemic liberal peace Erik Gartzke and Alex Weisiger (Columbia University) Discussant: Randolph Siverson (University of California Davis)

4-12 The ESDP Yesterday and Today Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe A PLANA

Chair: Brian Hocking (Loughborough University) Paper 1: New politics of intervention? Exploring the EU security and defence agenda Nina Graeger (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs) Paper 2: Beyond the external-internal security divide: implications for theory and EU policies of protection Magnus Ekengren (Swedish National Defence College) Paper 3: The transformative role of the European Security and Defence Policy – between refashioning on the world stage and creating the EU-domestic policy Xymena Kurowska (European University Institute) Paper 4: Explaining the emergence of the European Security and Defence Policy Tuomas Forsberg (University of Helsinki) Discussant: Andrew Ross (University of New Mexico)

4-13 Family Resemblances: European Social Theory and American Pragmatism Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Gunther Hellmann (Goethe-University) Paper 1: Humanitarianism and solidarity: political mobilization of compassion in John Dewey's thought Mika Aaltola (University of Minnesota) Paper 2: Weber, James, and Dewey: a transatlantic conversation Patrick Thaddeus Jackson (American University) Paper 3: On the German reception of Peirce Richard Beth (Library of Congress) Paper 4: Pragmatics of systems theory? Contradictions and complementarity between Luhmann’s social theory and Pragmatism Hans-Martin Jäger (University of Central Florida) Discussant: Gunther Hellmann (Goethe-University)

4-14 Foreign policy and soft power (USA)

32 Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: Sami Makki (EHESS-La Sorbonne) Paper 1: G. W. Bush’s faith-based initiative and the operational strategies to win the “hearts and minds” of civilians in the Global War on Terror Sami Makki (EHESS-La Sorbonne) Paper 2: The preacher and the state: radical religious preaching and hardline liberal foreign policy Amalendu Misra (Lancaster University) Paper 3: A strange friend: the role of Evangelical Christians in the making of United States foreign policy towards Africa Asteris Huliaras (Harokopion University of Athens) Discussant: Jeff Haynes (London Metropolitan University)

4-15 The theory/practice of contemporary security: emancipation, agency, and myth Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Matt Davies (Newcastle University) Paper 1: In the quest for ‘moments of emancipation’: security as transformations Soumita Basu (University of Wales, Aberystwyth) Paper 2: The exercise of sovereignty by the neo-liberal post-modern state: extending the national security space through the internationalization of the domestic liberal subject Maria Fanis (Ohio University) Paper 3: The “fuzzy dream”: discourse, historical myths, and militarized (in)security - interrogating dangerous myths of Afghanistan and the ‘West’ Lori Crowe (York University) Discussant: Matt Davies (Newcastle University)

4-16 Small States and Europe (1) Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Anders Wivel (University of Copenhagen) Paper 1: Nordic influences in the EU: the importance of image in the environmental policy of the European Union Gunnhilder Lily Magnusdottir (University of Iceland) Paper 2: Europeanisation as a source of capability for small states’ foreign policy: a comparative approach of Cyprus and Malta Charalambos Tsardanidis (Institute of International Economic Relations, Greece) Paper 3: Europeanisation of foreign policy in the field of human rights from a small state’s perspective – an opportunity or a constraint? Stepanka Zemanova (University of Economics, Praha)

33 Paper 4: Analysis of the specific approach of Denmark to the processes of the European integration and possible parallels to the approaches of small EU members from Eastern Europe Radim Srsen (University of Economics, Praha)

4-17 Recasting Sovereignty in the Global South Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Tara McCormack (University of Westminster) Paper 1: ASEAN and intervention in southeast Asia: the perils of projection Lee Jones (University of Oxford) Paper 2: UN-authorized intervention in Rwanda: problems of impartiality Emily Paddon (University of Oxford) Paper 3: Empowering Africa? Vulnerability, climate change and development David Chandler (University of Westminster) Paper 4: Sovereignty, intervention and environment in the global south Keith Stanski (University of Oxford) Discussant: Tara McCormack (University of Westminster)

4-18 Comparing the Middle East - Transitions and Non-Transitions The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics E PLANA

Chair: Cilja Harders (Free University Berlin) Paper 1: Comparing transitions in Muslim Countries in the Middle East and Asia Cilja Harders (Free University Berlin) Paper 2: Rentier states and International Relations Theory Rolf Schwarz (Graduate Institute of International Studies (HEI)) Paper 3: Domestic institutions versus changing modes of generating external rent: contending perspectives of authoritarian survival in the Middle East and North Africa Thomas Richter (University of Bremen) - Paper 4: The support to NGOs in the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership – investigating possible scenarios of power redistribution and political stability Irene Bono (Università di Torino) Discussant: Jonas Wolff (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt (PRIF))

4-19 The Asian Challenge to IR The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

Chair: Martin Beck, GIGA Paper 1: Thinking about regional security culture

34 Jürgen Haacke (London School of Economics) and Paul D. Williams (George Washington University) Paper 2: Power and Asian cultures of cooperation Anja Jetschke and Jürgen Rüland (University of Freiburg) Paper 3: Identifying regional cultures of cooperation – the ASEAN logic of anarchy Stefan Rother (Arnold-Bergstraesser-Institute for Development Studies) Discussant: Amitav Acharya (Rajaretnam School of International Studies)

4-20 Functional Differentiation and sectors in international and world society The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Mathias Albert (University of Bielefeld) Paper 1: Functional differentiation: the curious non-encounter between Sociology and International Relations Mathias Albert (University of Bielefeld) and Barry Buzan (LSE) Paper 2: Functional differentiation and rationalization in world society George Thomas () Paper 3: The sociology in Burton and Bull: the influence of Parsonian thought on ES thinkers Jochen Walter (University of Bielefeld) Discussant: Ole Wæver (University of Copenhagen)

4-21 Identity and Foreign Policy: Turkey and the Middle East The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Bahar Rumelili (Koc University Istanbul) Paper 1: Identity and foreign policy: Turkey and the Middle East Bahar Rumelili (Koc University Istanbul) Paper 2: Turkey and the Middle East: frontiers of the new geographic imagination Bulent Aras (Isik University Istanbul) Paper 3: The first modernization period and religion in Turkey (1839-1950) Suna Guezin Kahraman (University of Bielefeld) Paper 4: Questions of security and identity in the post-Cold War era: Turkey, Europe and the Middle East Sevgi Drorian (University of Reading) Discussant: Pinar Bilgin (Bilkent University)

4-22 UN in Peacekeeping The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

35 Chair: Zuzana Lehmannová (University of Economics, Prague) Paper 1: The role of the UN in the Middle East Yvona Sabackó (University of Economics, Prague) Paper 2: Providing UN peace operations as transnational public goods Alexander Kocks (Institute of International Studies, Bremen) Paper 3: Peacekeeping in the 21st century: a capabilities-expectations gap analysis Oldrich Bure (Palacky University) Discussant: Mario Alessi (Italian UN Association)

4-23 Remaking the West I Towards a Post-Western West? H PLANA

Chair: Natalia Zaslavskaya (Saint Petersburg State University) Paper 1: Wild West versus civilized West: popular cultural reading of transatlantic relations Marko Lehti (Tampere Peace Research Institute) Paper 2: Westernization, Europeanization, and EU-ization: a twisty-turning flow of ideas Trine Flockhart (Danish Institute for International Studies) Paper 3: Whose West is it anyway? The core, margins, outsiders and the construction of a geopolitical subjectivity Christopher Browning (Keele University) Discussant: Pertti Joenniemi (Danish Institute for International Studies)

4-24 Feminism, Historical Sociology and IR Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Nicholas Onuf (Florida State) Paper 1: Journeying through International Relations: some feminist and postcolonial observations Ann Tickner (University of Southern California) Paper 2: Go (Rebecca) West? Black Lamb and Grey Falcon as a feminist IR classic Lene Hansen (University of Copenhagen) Paper 3 Rethinking global resistance: feminist activism and critical theorising in International Relations Catherine Eschle (Strathclyde) and Bice Maiguashca (Exeter) Discussant: Nicholas Onuf (Florida State)

4-25 Roundtable on the State of the Art in International Political Economy Independent Panels and Programme Chairs’ Roundtables I ROSINE

Chair: Morten Bøås (Fafo - Institute for Applied International Studies)

36 Panellists: Helge Hveem (University of Oslo) Anna Leander (Copenhagen Business School) Sandra MacLean (Simon Fraser University) Discussant: Ronen Palan (University of Sussex)

37 SESSION 5: FRIDAY, 14 SEPTEMBER 2007, 11.00 – 12.45

5-1 Who is the enemy in the War on Terror? Framing Strategies & Identities Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks M PLANA

Chair: Yee-Kuang Heng (University of St Andrews) Paper 1: The radical ‘other’: the return of ‘evil’ in the war on terror Anna Geis (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: Perception and construction of ‘otherness’ biased by fear Marianna Kosic and Daria Nordio (University of Trieste) Discussant: Ken McDonagh (Trinity College Dublin)

5-2 Normative International Relations Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Paulo Esteves (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais) Paper 1: Beyond cosmopolitanism and communitarism: world community as a singular universal Sergei Prozorov (Petrozavodsk State University) Paper 2: Revolutional principles of world citizenship as critique to natural law analogies of the old law of nations Risto Wallin (University of Helsinki) Paper 3: Politics against the political: re-reading classical realism as a challenge to Carl Schmitt Gergely Romsics (Collegium Budapest) Paper 4: Re-examining core concepts of classical realism May Amelia Heath (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) Discussant: Paulo Esteves (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais)

5-3 Domestic identities, conflict and European integration Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Rodolfo Ragioneri (University of Sassari) Paper 1: Turning victor into offender: the relevance of collective memory for post-conflict cooperation Judith Renner and Michel-André Horelt (Ludwig-Maximilians University) Paper 2: Reconciliation with the past: Turkey’s Armenian problem Birsen Erdogan (Maastricht University) Paper 3: The influence of European integration in the Basque conflict: sharing sovereignty as a post-national solution? Igor Filibi (University of the Basque Country) Discussant: Rodolfo Ragioneri (University of Sassari)

38 5-4 Risk and Pre-emption Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Rens van Munster (University of Southern Denmark) Paper 1: Failure as risk – governmentality of development as security Tanja Aalberts (Leiden University) Paper 2: The deferred decision. risk and the algorithmic wars on terror Louise Amoore (University of Durham) Paper 3: Risk, speculation and imagination: a genealogy of pre-emption Marieke de Goede (University of Amsterdam) Paper 4 Tracking people, "pixallising" borders Philippe Bonditti (Sciences-Po Paris) Discussant: Rens van Munster (University of Southern Denmark)

5-5 Crosscultural Negotiation in Diplomatic Studies and Practice Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Brian Hurn (University of Westminster) Paper 1: Cross-cultural learning in diplomatic studies Brian J. Hurn (University of Westminster) Paper 2: Diplomatic culture - discourse analysis Monika Sumberova (University of Ostrava) Paper 3: Role of EU funds in molding attitudes towards EU integration: the case of Turkey Elif Deniz Alakavuk and Asli Deniz Helvacioglu (Bogazici University) Paper 4 Sorry, I don’t understand what you mean: apologizing in international relations Cornut Jérémie (Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Bordeaux; Université du Québec à Montréal) Discussant: Radka Neumannová (University of Economics Prague)

5-6 The Practice of Humanitarian Intervention & Changes in International Law Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Antje Wiener (University of Bath) Paper 1: Cosmopolitan interventions and the ethics of international law Antonio Franceschet () Paper 2: Humanitarian intervention: a map of the evolving post Cold War international system Maira Lazaridou (University of Macedonia) Discussant: Noe Cornego (University of the Basque Country)

39 5-7 Global civil society Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Philip G. Cerny (Rutgers University Newark) Paper 1: Global democracy, private governance, and the ideology of global civil society Christian May (University of Bremen) Paper 2: Deconstructing multi-stakeholderism: the discourses and realities of global governance at the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Arne Hintz (University of Hamburg) Paper 3: Global governance, legitimacy and contestation: a methodological approach based on the analysis of transnational social movements Carlos R. S. Milani (Federal University of Bahia) Paper 4: Global governance and citizen political participation Ramón Ruiz Ruiz (Universidad de Jaén) Discussant: Philip G. Cerny (Rutgers University Newark)

5-8 Globalization, Health and the Gendered Body: Critical Feminist Perspectives Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Kitty Corbett (Simon FraserUniversity) Paper 1: Global (bio)power, local poison: gender, sterility and rumour in the global south Amy Kaler (University of Alberta) Paper 2: Patents, policies and pricing affecting access to medicines for the marginalized in a global economy Shree Mulay (McGill University) Paper 3: Embodying inequalities: globalization, health and foreign domestic care workers Denise Spitzer (University of Ottawa) Paper 4: Gendering the ecology of the body: reading Simmel’s “The Stranger” Lise W. Isaksen (University of Bergen) Discussant: Colleen O’Manique (Trent University)

5-9 Governing financial standards Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Charlie Dannreuther () Paper 1: Servicing emerging markets? The regulation of global capital flows Jasper Blom (ASSR, University of Amsterdam) Paper 2: A return of Keynesianism? Liquidity illusions and global financial governance

40 Anastasia Nesvetailova (University of Sussex) Paper 3: The political economy of EU foreign policy: the impact of corporate integration on foreign policy integration in Europe since the 1980s Mehmet Tezcan (Free University of Brussels [VUB]) Discussant: Brigitte Young (University of Münster)

5-10 New Security Roles of the European Union Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Kjell Engelbrekt (Swedish National Defence College/Stockholm University). Paper 1: Local dimensions of a wider Europe: by-passing the modern foreign policy agendas Eiki Bergand and Kristian Nielsen (University of Tartu) Paper 2: EU civil protection and the new security role of the Union Niklas Bremberg Heijl (Stockholm University) and Malena Britz, (Swedish National Defence College) Paper 3: The construction of a European interest: homeland security and European foreign policy Christian Kaunert (University of Salford) Paper 4: Policing abroad? National police cultures and joint EU missions Carl-Einar Stålvant (Swedish National Defence College) Discussant: Nina Græger (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs)

5-11 Civil Conflict Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Håvard Hegre (Peace Research Institute Oslo) Paper 1: De-idealizing the democratic civil peace: on the political economy of democratic stabilization and pacification in South America Jonas Wolff (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: Ethnolinguistic fractionalization and economic freedom Indra de Soysa (ISS/NTNU) Paper 3: Peace by piece: multiple parties in civil war termination Desiree Nilsson (Uppsala University) Paper 4: Authoritarian regimes and the onset of civil war Hanne Fjelde (Uppsala University), Discussant: Halvard Buhaug (Peace Research Institute Oslo)

5-12 Defence Integration in the European Union Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe A PLANA

Chair: Tuomas Forsberg (University of Helsinki ) Paper 1: Drivers of defence integration within the European Union

41 Kari Mottola (Policy Planning and Research, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of ) Paper 2: Turkey and defence integration in the EU Hanna Ojanen (Finnish Institute of International Affairs) Paper 3: EU defence integration: support for a functionalist argument Arita Eriksson (Swedish National Defence College) Paper 4: Solidarity within the Common Foreign and Security Policy Laura Ferreira-Pereira (University of Minho) and A.J.R. Groom, University of Canterbury Discussant: Jennifer Erickson (Cornell University)

5-13 The Force of Speech and Structures of Collective Intentionality Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Helena Rytövuori-Apunen (University of Tampere) Paper 1: State apologies and the transformation of the international legal system Azuolas Bagdonas (Central European University) Paper 2: Historical practices and the explanation of change: the transformation of European politics, 1700-1848 Kevin McMillan (University of Ottawa) Paper 3: Forum effects of talk Jennifer Mitzen (Ohio State University) Paper 4: International transport corridors at the conjunction of geography and politics in Russia Katri Pynnöniemi (Finnish Institute of International Affairs) Discussant: Richard W. Mansbach (Iowa State University)

5-14 Rebuilding Sovereigns? Sovereignty and state-building Sovereignty and Agency L PLANA

Chair: David Chandler (University of Westminster) Paper 1: Turning Sarajevo into a 'European' capital? Trajectories of sovereignty in the reorganization of Bosnia and Herzegovina Giulio Venneri (University of Trento) Paper 2: Making plans for Liberia Morten Bøås (Fafo - Institute for Applied International Studies) Paper 3: Difficult political dimensions of the Cotonou Agreement Liisa Laakso (University of Jyväskylä) Paper 4: New forms of state-building practices: the case of security sector reform and the role of Europe Giovanna Bono (Institute for European Studies, VUB) Discussant: David Chandler (University of Westminster)

5-15 Critical security narratives: hookahs, bazookas, and beyond

42 Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Paul Roe (Central European University) Paper 1: Ambiguous narrative of the EU drugs policy: towards securitization or normalization? Marke Hirvonen (University of Tampere) Paper 2: How come that small arms and light weapons are not a human security issue? Nikola Hynek (Masaryk University Brno and University of Bradford) Paper 3: American hegemony and gendered nuclear proliferation Saara Ollikainen (University of Tampere) Paper 4: Reflexive securitization: the environmental sector and beyond Julia Trombetta Discussant: Paul Roe (Central European University)

5-16 Peoples on the move: Sovereignty and migration in international relations Sovereignty and Agency 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Chris Gilligan (University of Ulster) Paper 1: Migration management and local outcomes: Albania, BiH and Ukraine Martin Geiger (University of Bonn) Paper 2: Theorizing 'illegal' immigration in developed liberal democracies Gerry Boucher (Queen's University Belfast) Paper 3: The 'container model' paradox: borders, frontiers and the states own image of itself Festus Ikeotuonye (University College Dublin) Discussant: Chris Gilligan (University of Ulster)

5-17 State capacity, ethnicity, and conflict The role of state capacity for development and peace N PLANA

Chair: Lars-Erik Cederman (ETH Zürich) Paper 1: Globalization and civil war in historical perspective Andreas Wimmer and Brian Min (UCLA) Paper 2: Grasping the shape of ethnic wars Lars-Erik Cederman and Luc Girardin (ETH Zurich) Paper 3: Group concentration and conflict mobilization - disentangling the mechanisms Nils Weidmann (ETH Zurich) Paper 4: Fixing the fluid: theoretical and methodological strategies for endogenising ethnicity in the international escalation of 'ethnic' conflict Martin Austvoll (PRIO, Oslo) Discussant: Kristian Gleditsch (University of Essex)

43 5-18 Exploring Mechanisms and Processes of Regional Community Building in Asia I The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory E PLANA

Chair: Anja Jetschke (University of Freiburg) Paper 1: Processes of institutional socialization in a contested context – the ASEAN security community Brian Job (University of British Columbia) Paper 2: Socialization and Asian regionalism David Capie (Victoria University of Wellington) Paper 3: Competing discourses of regional governance – the case of the “ASEAN Security Community” Katja Freistein (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 4: The balance of power and Asia-Pacific security in the 21st century Liselotte Odgaard (Aarhus University) Discussant: Jürgen Haacke (London School of Economics)

5-19 Balance of Power The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Benjamin de Carvalho (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs Paper 1: The balance of power as an eighteenth-century institution: rekindling the history vs. science debate Silviya Lechner (University of Wales) Paper 2: Guicciardini, Bull, and the balance of power Richard Little (University of Bristol) Paper 3: Origins of balance of power Torbjørn Knutsen (Norwegian Institute of Science and Technology) Discussant: John Hobson (Sheffield University)

5-20 Homogeneity and Heterogeneity in World Politics I: Globalisation Dynamics and the Middle East The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Stephan Stetter (University of Bielefeld) Paper 1: World society and the Middle East: the politics of inclusion and exclusion Stephan Stetter (University of Bielefeld) Paper 2: Democratisation, transitology and Orientalism: organising knowledge and moral cartographies of democratisation in the Middle East Andrea Teti (University of Aberdeen) Paper 3: Deconstructing the IR meta-narrative: creating space for theorizing on political Islam Corinna Mullin (London School of Economics)

44 Paper 4: Remapping the geopolitics of globalization in the Middle East Waleed Hazbun (Johns Hopkins University) Discussant: J. Ann Tickner (University of Southern California)

5-21 UN, Social Development and Millennium Development Goals The UN is the globalized international system II ROSINE

Chair: Ilja Ulrich (Czech UN Association) Paper 1: The Millennium development goals of the UN as an insurance for global security Ilja Ulrich (Czech United Nations Association) Paper 2: The role of the UN system in the process of political articulation of local authorities as a global actor Monica Salomon (Pontificia Universidade Católica de Rio de Janeiro) and Javier Sánchez Cano (Patronat Català pro Europa, Generalitat de Catalunya Barcelona) Paper 3: Fulfillment of Millenium development goals - economic and social aspects Klara Kaderabkova (University of Economics, Prague) Paper 4: Regime failure and bilaterialization - the Millenium goals and the substantive patent law treaty Thomas Eimer (University of Hagen) Discussant: Yvona Sabackó (University of Economics, Prague)

5-22 Remaking the West II Towards a Post-Western West H PLANA

Chair: Christopher Browning (Keele University) Paper 1: Don’t mess with nature: the cultural origins of the transatlantic divide over agricultural biotechnology Hannes R. Stephan (Keele University) Paper 2: The remaking of the West as an ethical project Andreas Behnke (University of Reading) Paper 3: Ancient cynicism: a case for salvage Piers Revell (University of Plymouth) Discussant: Odeta Barbullushi (University of Birmingham)

5-23 Constructivism and Historical Sociology Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Patrick Jackson (American University) Paper 1: Constructivist methodologies and methods: lessons to and from Historical Sociology Roland Dannreuther (University of Edinburgh)

45 Paper 2: Dialectics as constitutive process in historical international systems: from concrete totality to context sensitivity Rodney Bruce Hall (University of Oxford) Paper 3: National security as an institution: ‘constructing’ the ‘national identity state’ Bryan Mabee (Queen Mary) Paper 4: Historically situated typologies of the state Simona Manea (LSE) Discussant: Patrick Jackson (American University)

5-24 Small States and Foreign Policy Small States in International Affairs 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Nicola Smith (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: Small state playing the asymmetric game: evolution of Albania’s foreign policy and its relations with the United States in the post-Cold War era Dilaver Arikan Acar (Middle East Technical University) Paper 2: Power, preferences and political discourse: exploring the transformation of Danish foreign policy Anders Wivel (University of Copenhagen) Paper 3: Continuity and change in the Baltic Sea region: looking at the impact of enlargment on Baltic foreign policy David Galbreath (University of Aberdeen) and Ainus Lasas (University of Washington) Paper 4: In the shadow of our brethren: foreign policy similarity in the Iberian Peninsula Diogo Moreira (University of Lisbon)

5-25 Transnational Networks and Terrorism Violence beyond the State I ROSINE

Chair: Francesco Tuccari (University of Turin) Paper1: Authority beyond the state? Burcu Sari (Bilkent University) Paper 2: Religious terrorist groups and political power: an ambiguous relationship Luca Ozzano (University of Turin) Paper 3: Powerful wizards or insignificant nerds? On the privatization of propaganda, images and fear in cyber wars Johan Eriksson (Södertörn University College) and Giampiero Giacomello (Universitá di Bologna) Discussant: Ted Hopf (Harvard University)

46 SESSION 6: FRIDAY, 14 SEPTEMBER 2007, 13.45 – 15.30

6-1 The International order in Flux after 9/11 Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks II ROSINE

Chair: Yee-Kuang Heng (University of St Andrews) Paper 1: 9/11 and its impact on realism Gultekin Sumer (Maltepe University) Paper 2: Military power reconstructed – the revolution in military affairs and the global war on terror as American projects to reconstruct the constitutive elements of military power Jyri Raitasalo (National Defence University, Finland) Paper 3: Violent globalism – conflict in response to empire Anna Cornelia Beyer (University of Tubingen) Paper 4: Liquid sovereignty in post-modern world order Pawel Frankowski (UMCS-Poland) Discussant: Columba Peoples (Swansea University)

6-2 European integration and conflict transformation on the edge: Cyprus and Turkey Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) IV ROSINE

Chair: Elise Feron (Institute d’études politiques de Lille) Paper 1: The linkage problematic between the EU and grassroots in conflict transformation: The case of Cyprus Zeliha Khashman (Near East University) Paper 2: Meeting human needs, preventing violence: applying human needs theory to the “Armenian question” between Turks and Armenians Havva Kök (Hacettepe University) Paper 3: Settlements in unended conflicts: Cyprus Keith Webb and AJR Groom (University of Kent) Paper 4: The role of the EU in the transformation of national security conceptions of Turkey, Greece and Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean: challenges and opportunities Ozlem Kaygusuz (Mersin University) Discussant: Elise Feron (Institute d’études politiques de Lille)

6-3 Conflict transformation in the European Union’s Neighbourhood Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Keth Webb (University of Kent) Paper 1: More than neighbours: the European Union and Ukraine – new challenges in relations Olga Pyshchulina (National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kiev) Paper 2: The EU’s role in conflict resolution: the case of Moldova

47 Odette Tomescu-Hatto (Sciences-Po Paris) Paper 3: The European Neighbourhood Policy and EU policies in conflict prevention and crisis management in Eastern Europe and the Maghreb: a comparison Jean Crombois (American University in Bulgaria) Paper 4: Stretching to Russian borders and acting beyond them: the EU-Russia “strategic partnership” Maria Raquel Freire (University of Coimbra) Discussant: Patrick Mueller (Institute for Advanced Studies)

6-4 Privatization of security Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Didier Bigo (Sciences Po Paris) Paper 1: Military duels, police operations and struggles over legitimacy: symbolic mediation in “Security and Stability Operations” in Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq Christian Olsson (Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris) Paper 2: The privatization of homeland security: understanding the transatlantic dynamics in the EU Sami Makki (EHESS-La Sorbonne) Paper 3: The impunity of private authority: understanding the circumscribed efforts to introduce PMC accountability Anna Leander (Copenhagen Business School) Paper 4: Humanitarian actors’ risk management in complex environments: are private security companies a solution? Jean S. Renouf (LSE) Discussant: Didier Bigo (Sciences Po Paris)

6-5 Consensus and Conflict in Politics: Language Issues of Discourse in Political Interaction Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Louis Mazzari (Fatih University) Paper 1: Self and other in international political theory: assimilation and incommensurability in encountering the radical other Vassilios Paipais (LSE) Paper 2: The increasing role of ideologies in IRs Fabio Fossati (University of Trieste) Paper 3: Islamic responses to US hegemony and world order Tomas Drobik (Ostrava University) Discussant: Luca de Ioanna (University of Bologna)

6-6 Transforming European Security Institutions

48 Critical Approaches to Security in Europe 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Laura Ferreira-Pereira (University of Minho) Paper 1: ESDP and the ‘fight against organised crime’ Felix Berenskoetter (LSE) Paper 2: Secur(itiz)ing the West Gabi Schlag, Benjamin Herborth, and Gunther Hellmann (University Frankfurt) Paper 3: The EU’s CFSP/ESDP and the human security concept: securitisation or desecuritisation of the European security strategy? Ana Isabel Xavier (University of Coimbra) Paper 4: OSCE – acknowledging its social constructivist structure and the consequences thereof Ioana Cismas (Institut Universitaire de Hautes Études Internationales, Genève) Discussant: Laura Ferreira-Pereira (University of Minho)

6-7 Roundtable: International Relations – Pluralism or Hegemony? Independent Panels and Programme Chairs’ Roundtables A PLANA

Chair: Thomas Diez (University of Birmingham) Participants: Stefano Guzzini (DIIS and University of Uppsala) Bahar Rumelili (Koc University Istanbul) Ann Tickner (University of Southern California) Brigitte Vassort-Rousset (Université Pierre-Mendès-France Grenoble) Ole Wæver (University of Copenhagen)

6-8 Identity, security and the politics of belonging Critical Approaches to Security in Europe I ROSINE

Chair: Peter Nyers (McMaster University) Paper 1: Nationalism beyond the nation state: identity practices and security practices Till Förster (University of Basel) Paper 2: Ethnic war, sectarian violence. on the returning buzzwords of anti- politics Francesco Ragazzi (Northwestern University) Paper 3: Securitizing citizens? A dialogical understanding Xavier Guillaume (University of Geneva) Paper 4: The youth gangs in Central America and the security-oriented approach Pasquale Capizzi (EHESS) Paper 5: The sprawl of security – migration constructions: must all meanings be relative? Martin Heisler (University of Maryland)

49 Discussant: Peter Nyers (McMaster University)

6-9 Changing governance of accounting & auditing I Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Ronen Palan (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: Deliberative transnationalism in the governance of international accounting standards Tony McGrew (University of Southampton) and Paola Robotti (University of Warwick) Paper 2: The privatization of standards and its eroding effect on coordinated market economies in the European Union Andreas Noelke (Frankfurt University and VU Amsterdam) Paper 3: IFAC and the changing governance of auditing Anne Loft and Christopher Humphrey (Manchester Business School) Discussant: Dieter Kerwer (TU München)

6-10 Greater Asia, The Middle East, and Energy Security IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Morten Bøås (Fafo - Institute for Applied International Studies) Panel 1: Will Iran satisfy China's energy demand? The effects of globalization on the energy demand allocation and on the strengthening of Iran’s market power Maurizio Cociancich and Fabio Massimo Parenti (University of Trieste) Paper 2: Oil and development in Iraq: implications for state-building and regional cooperation in energy security Pinar Ipek (Bilkent University) Paper 3: Setting priorities. Syrian nationalism facing world interdependence. Massimiliano Trentin (University of Florence) Paper 4: Interaction in central Asia: Russia and Kazakhstan Yuri Ovseenko (Russian Academy of Sciences) Discussant: Morten Bøås (Fafo - Institute for Applied International Studies)

6-11 Liberal Attributes and Global Implications Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Nils Petter Gleditsch (Peace Research Institute Oslo) Paper 1: International “bullying”, democratic style: joining behavior, regime type, and status quo Renato Corbetta (University of Alabama Birmingham)

50 Paper 2: Globalization and the terrorism: the perpetrators’ motives in a dyadic perspective Gerald Schneider and Iris Stengel (University of Konstanz) Discussant: Nils Petter Gleditsch (Peace Research Institute Oslo)

6-12 The Impact Abroad of the European Union Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Jaap H. de Wilde (University of Twente and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) Paper 1: The process of Europeanization in Macedonia Teresa Cierco (University Lusiada) Paper 2: Shaping Turkish democracy: the impact of the EU on Turkey’s constitutional amendments, 2000-2005 Abdullah Bal (Adnan Menderes University and QCIR) Paper 3: European policy on arms export controls: shifting scales and breaking barriers Sara Depauw (Flemish Peace Institute) Paper 4: European strategic vision and Turkey's EU bid Muge Kinacioglu (London School of Economics) Discussant: Arita Eriksson (Swedish National Defence College)

6-13 Projections of Institutional Governmental Policies in Times of Radical Change Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Osmo Apunen (University of Tampere) Paper 1: Regression of German foreign policy - a counterfactual analysis Hendrik Hartenstein (Goethe-University, Frankfurt) Paper 2: Being interested in a big neighbour: Russia and the Finnish Defence Establishment Arto Nokkala (University of Tampere) Paper 3: Russian postcommunism and the politics of pure praxis Sergei Prozorov (University of Helsinki) Paper 4: Trusting relationships and silent knowledge in Finnish-Soviet/Russian relations Helena Rytövuori-Apunen (University of Tampere) Discussant: Alexander Astrov (Central European University)

6-14 Foreign policy and soft power (Israel, India, Iran) Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: James Chiriyankandath (London Metropolitan University) Paper 1: Religious nationalism and foreign policy: India and Israel compared

51 James Chiriyankandath (London Metropolitan University) Paper 2: The potentials and limitations of soft power: Israel's religious right and the dream of Greater Israel Claudia Baumgart (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 3: Religion, soft power and foreign policy: the case of Iran Mohammad Nafissi (London Metropolitan University) Discussant: Geert Castryk (Flemish Peace Institute)

6-15 The politics of security: regions and sectors Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: P. H. Liotta (Salve Regina University) Paper 1: Regional cooperation and third world security: the case of small arms and light weapons Jennifer Erickson (Cornell University) Paper 2: Can we create a military where authority does not mean tyranny? Erika Svedberg (Oerebro University) Paper 3: Security sectors and security actors: discussing the viability of the Copenhagen School in the Cyprus question Alper Kaliber (University of Birmingham) Discussant: P.H. Liotta (Salve Regina University)

6-16 Small States and Europe (2) Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Andre Broome (The Australian National University) Paper 1: European neutrality and the ESDP: the end of a small state’s niche strategy? Jean-Marc Rickli (University of Oxford) Paper 2: Euroregion between Italy-Slovenia-Croatia-Hungary Andrej Bertok (IUIES-ISIG (Gorizia-Italy)) Paper 3: Luxembourg's role in the SGP at the Dublin Summit in 1996 and its reform in 2005 Martine Huberty (University of Sussex)

6-17 Sovereign insecurity: The challenge of human security Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Vanessa Pupavac (University of Nottingham) Paper 1: Human security and human insecurity Tara McCormack (University of Westminster) Paper 2: Beyond liberal bio-politics: Imagining a post-human security form of individual security

52 David Bosold (University of Marburg) and Nikola Hynek (Masaryk University Brno & University of Bradford) Paper 3: Managing security at a distance: the global governmentality of human (in)security Nadine Voelkner (University of Sussex) Paper 4: Data-mining as political closure: decisionist technology and the shoring up of the ontological/everyday security divide Solon Barocas (Russell Sage Foundation) Discussant: Vanessa Pupavac (University of Nottingham)

6-18 Political institutions and state capacity The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Ola Listhaug (NTNU) Paper 1: Democratic waves? War, new states, and global patterns of democratization, 1800-1998 Scott Gates, Håvard Hegre, Håvard Strand and Mark Jones (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) Paper 2: Political opportunity structures and civil war Kristian Skrede Gleditsch & Andrea Ruggeri (University of Essex) Paper 3: Non-random selection of civil wars and the duration of post-conflict peace Tobias Hofmann (FU Berlin) and Lena Schaffer (ETH Zürich) Paper 4: State-building and the UN: conceptual and methodological issues in defining democracy Kirsten Haack (Open University / The Glasgow School of Art) Discussant: Ekkart Zimmermann (University of Dresden)

6-19 Limitations on Warfare The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Halvard Leira (Norwegian Insitute of International Affairs) Paper 1: Just war, legal war, and hegemony in early-modern Europe Randall Lesaffer (Tilburg University) Paper 2: Westphalian Just War: Hedley Bull and the privileging of the state in the ethical limits on the use of force John Williams (Durham University) Paper 3: War as the mirrored image of international society. the English School and the growing crisis of war convention Alessandro Colombo (University of Milano) Discussant: Jens Bartelson (University of Copenhagen)

6-20 Homogeneity and Heterogeneity in World Politics II: Globalisation Dynamics and the Middle East

53 The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Karin Aggestam (Lund University) Paper 1: The periphery as the core: state transformation in Yemen in the context of the “Global War on Terror” Ludmila du Bouchet (University of Cambridge) Paper 2: Liberalization between global city and Islamic medina: Jordan case- study Claudia Corsi (University of Naples) Paper 3: Security, globalisation and state transformation in the Middle East Karin Aggestam (Lund University) and Helena Lindholm Schulz, Gothenborg University Paper 4: Afghanistan's security hurdle: competition and co-operation amongst political rentiers and drug rentiers Florian P. Kuehn (Helmut-Schmidt-University Hamburg) Discussant: Federica Bicchi (London School of Economics and Political Science)

6-21 UN and the Global Development Market Place The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Ilja Ulrich (Czech United Nations Association) Paper 1: Searching for light in darkness: the legitimacy of UN reform in the global development marketplace Arthur Muhlen Schulte (Copenhagen Business School) Paper 2: The new involvement of private sector in the United Nations: dangerously eroding the profit/non profit divide Javier Uncelabarrenechea (University of the Basque) Paper 3: Thirty years of corporate social responsibility within the UN: from codes of conduct to norms Lisbeth Segerlund (University of Stockholm) Discussant: Ilja Ulrich (Czech United Nations Association)

6-22 The West in National Identity Discourses: the ‘old Europe’ Towards a Post-Western West H PLANA

Chair: Piers Revell (University of Plymouth) Paper 1: A “bridge” between the “two Wests”? The British identity dilemma in a post-Atlanticist age Kai Hebel (University of Oxford) Paper 2: The evolution of the Euro-Atlantic pluralistic security community: the presence of American bases in Italy Carla Monteleone (University of Palermo) Paper 3: Is Turkey Muslim and/or European? The construction of Turkey in Danish identity politics

54 Ulrik Pram Gad (University of Copenhagen) Discussant: Christopher Browning (Keele University)

6-23 ‘Long-Term’ Perspectives on the Making of the Modern World Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Martin Hall (Lund University) Paper 1: Italy and : two models of Hobbesian state/society complexes Ernesto Gallo (University of Turin) Paper 2: World politics as a civilizing process? Herbert Dittgen (Johannes-Gutenberg Universität) Paper 3: The study of long-term change and world political institutions Fulvio Attina (University of Catania) Paper 4: Should we examine a map and remember the past? How geography and history enter into connection with International Relations António Ramos dos Santos (University of Lisbon) Discussant: Martin Hall (Lund University)

6-24 Regulating Private Military Companies and Non-State Armed Groups Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Tom Biersteker (Brown University) Paper 1: Private military companies: a second best peacekeeping option? Oldoich Bures (Palacky University) Paper 2: Controlling the corporate warriors: a normative challenge Dominica Svarc (LSE) Discussant: Fabio Armao (University of Turin)

55 SESSION 7: FRIDAY, 14 SEPTEMBER 2007, 16.00 – 17.45

7-1 Understanding Political Islam Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks III ROSINE

Chair: Maura Conway (Dublin City University) Paper 1: Alternative Islamic voices for religious extremism Aini Linjakumpu (University of Lapland) Paper 2: The Arab debate on the causes of Islamist terrorism Lars Berger (Friedrich Schiller University) Paper 3: The impact of the ‘ideologization of terror’ paradigm on the study of political Islam Corinna Mullin (LSE) Discussant: Francesco Cavatorta (Dublin City University)

7-2 Meta-theory of IR Theory Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation Meta-theory of IR Theory IV ROSINE

Chair: Colin Wight (University of Exeter) Paper 1: What is IR theory? The question of theoretical autonomy Silviya Lechner (University of Wales) Paper 2: Critical Theory and Post-positivism: IR and the significance of philosophy Eduardo Neves-Silva (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais) Paper 3: Unpacking autonomy Ossi Piirinen (University of Helsinki) Discussant: Colin Wight (University of Exeter)

7-3 CFSP, ESDP and conflict transformation in Europe and beyond Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Maria Raquel Freire (University of Coimbra) Paper 1: Implementing ESDP in Africa: the case of the Congo Marta Martinelli (Universite Libre Bruxelles) Paper 2: France, the United Kingdom, and EU capacity for military intervention in Africa Christopher Griffin (University of Southern California, Los Angeles) Paper 3: Tear down this wall: CFSP and the place of partition in entrenched European conflicts Hilary Bown (Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy Hamburg) Paper 4: The powers of the EU: coupling normative power with military power Annika Björkdahl (Lund University) Discussant: Jean Crombois (American University in Bulgaria)

56

7-4 Desecuritization and security as a common good Critical Approaches to Security B PLANA

Chair: Jef Huysmans (Open University) Paper 1: Other securities J. Marshall Beier and Peter Nyers (McMaster University) Paper 2: Being positive, creating security in theory and practice Paul Roe (Central European University) and Gunhild Hoogensen (University of Tromsø) Paper 3: The promises, problems and politics of desecuritization Ole Wæver (University of Copenhagen) Discussant: Jef Huysmans (Open University)

7-5 Politicians and Linguists on Language in Modern Political Theory Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Vassil Anastassov (Fatih University) Paper 1: Knowledge about language as knowledge about the time-space ego social environment Vassil Anastassov (Fatih University) Paper 2: Language and world’s limits Luca De Ioanna (University of Bologna) Paper 3: Staying on message – creating consensus in post 9/11 in America Louis Mazzari (Fatih University Istanbul) Discussant: Lucie Tunkrova (Palacky University)

7-6 The domestic and global constitution of insecurity and order Critical Approaches to Security in Europe 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: David Chandler (University of Westminster) Paper 1: The constitutions of ethical Briton and its effect on British security imagery Maria Fanis (Ohio University) Paper 2: An uncertain stand between threat and overreaction: critical approaches to contemporary global security José Rodrigues dos Santos (Academia Militar Univ. of Evora - Center for Interdisciplinary Studies, CIDEHUS) Paper 3: Securitization in the context of global hegemony: US-Turkish relations in perspective Ozlem Kaygusuz (Mersin University) Discussant: David Chandler (University of Westminster)

57 7-7 The global governance-security nexus Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Elizabeth de Zutter (Maastricht University) Paper 1: The good governance imperative: human security, securitization and poverty reduction development aid in the contemporary Solomon Islands society Anita Lacey (University of Auckland) Paper 2: Global governance and the international regulation of the family Lorraine Macmillan (University of Cambridge) Paper 3: Limits and challenges to global governance: the international political economy of natural gas Kirsten Westphal (Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen) Discussant: Elizabeth de Zutter (Maastricht University)

7-8 The Politics of Global Pandemics Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Pieter Fourie (University of Johannesburg) Paper 1: Politicized pandemics: the threat of disease and changing world politics Mika Aaltola (University of Minnesota) Paper 2: Global health governance and Canadian foreign policy Colleen O’Manique (Trent University) Paper 3: International law and globalization of public health: did SARS catalyze a paradigm shift in international security? Obijiofor Aginam (Carleton University) Discussant: Craig Janes (Simon Fraser University)

7-9 Changing governance of accounting & auditing II Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Tony McGrew (University of Southampton) Paper 1: Changes in professional standardization - the role of private actors in international accounting regulation Sebastian Botzem (FU Berlin) Paper 2: Service firms and corporate social responsibility standardization Luc Fransen (University of Amsterdam) and Jeroen Merk (Clean Clothes Campaign) Paper 3: Accountability in the global accounting field Dieter Kerwer (TU Muenchen)

58 Paper 4: Global governance of international accounting standards Ronen Palan (University of Birmingham) Discussant: Andreas Nölke (Vrije Universieit Amsterdam)

7-10 Kantian Peace Theory Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Matthew Rendall (University of Nottingham) Paper 1: More than one way to skin a Kant: a liberal evolutionary theory of the democratic peace Ben Kamis (University of Tubingen), Paper 2: On the discord between morality and politics: a contribution to the renaissance of Kantian thinking in IR theory Tomas Baum (Flemish Peace Institute) Paper 3: The democratic imperative of theoreticians Piki Ish-Shalom (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) Paper 4: The people and war Francisco de Santibanes (Kings College London) Discussant: Matthew Rendall (University of Nottingham)

7-11 European Strategic Culture Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarge Europe A PLANA

Chair: Hanna Ojanen (Finnish Institute of International Affairs) Paper 1: European strategic culture in the aftermath of Concordia, Artemis and Althea Paraschos Lianos (University of Leicester) Paper 2: The European Union: a strategic actor under permanent construction? Kjell Engelbrekt and Jan Hallenberg (Swedish National Defense College) Paper 3: Rethinking the European Union’s role in the global arena: the relevance of conflict prevention Natalia F. de O. Marques Leal (University of Kent at Canterbury) Paper 4: The poverty of EU-centrism - the wealth of concentric Europe Jaap H. de Wilde (University of Twente and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) Discussant: Rafael Biermann (US Naval Postgraduate School)

7-12 The Art, Wisdom and Science of Statecraft & Diplomacy in World Politics Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Alexander Astrov (Central European University) Paper 1: The wisdom of a pawn Osmo Apunen (University of Tampere) Paper 2: Distinguishing practices: diplomacy, realpolitik and world politics

59 Alexander Astrov (Central European University) Paper 3: Authority, community and the rise of power – clash of ideas in the modernized America Wojciech Przybylski (University of Warsaw) Discussant: Jennifer Mitzen (Ohio State University)

7-13 Christianity (Orthodoxy) Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: John Anderson (St. Andrews University) Paper 1: Orthodoxy and the dilemmas of globalisation John Anderson (St. Andrews University) Paper 2 The influence of the Orthodox Church on Serbian domestic and foreign policy: the case of Kosovo Klara Bratova (University of Economics, Praha) Paper 3: The Orange Revolution: politics and the Ukrainian religious confessions Igor Gretskiy (St. Petersburg State University) Discussant: Todd Kent (Texas A&M University-Qatar)

7-14 Security and the global system: pre-emption, deterrence, and fragmentation Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Brigitte Vassort-Rousset (Université Pierre-Mendès-France Grenoble) Paper 1: Concepts of preemption, imminent threat and security in the post-9/11 world Katarzyna Furmanek (Jagiellonian University) Paper 2: Deterrence, soft power and offensive realism Patrick James (University of Southern California) Paper 3: Towards a theory of fragmentation: international coexistence and the transformation of war Alessandro Vitale (Milan University) Discussant: Brigitte Vassort-Rousset (Université Pierre-Mendès-France Grenoble)

7-15 Small States and Security Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: David Galbreath (University of Aberdeen) Paper 1: Small state proactivism in arms control and disarmament - the case of Ireland Una Becker (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2 Small states, big influence: the overlooked Nordic influence on the civilian ESDP

60 Peter Viggo Jakobsen (University of Copenhagen) Paper 3: Small European states and different forms of post-neutrality: a comparative analysis Siegfried Schieder and Rachel Folz (University of Trier) Paper 4: 'Democratic' political reform and security in a small state: the case of Bahrain Annita Lazar (Nanyang Technological University)

7-16 Alternatives to sovereignty in post-conflict spaces Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Lee Jones (University of Oxford) Paper 1: The simulation and dissimulation of sovereignty in post-conflict spaces: the case of security sector reform in Tajikistan John Heathershaw () Paper 2: Of sovereignty and other façades: international intervention, security sector reform and stateness in Bosnia and Herzegovina Berit Bliesemann de Guevara (Helmut Schmidt University, Hamburg) Paper 3: On the politics of informal states: re-centering the state and de- centering sovereignty? Daria Isachenko (HU Berlin) Discussant: Lee Jones (University of Oxford)

7-17 Lewis Fry Richardson Award Ceremony: Roundtable Honouring the Recipient of the 3rd Richardson Lifetime Achievement Award The role of state capacity for development and peace I ROSINE

Chair: Gerald Schneider (University of Konstanz) Paper 1: Preponderance may pacify, but power kills: the gravity model of conflict Håvard Hegre (PRIO / University of Oslo): Paper 2: Trade networks and the Kantian peace Han Dorussen (University of Essex) and Hugh Ward Paper 3: Disaggregating public opinion on the ethnic conflict in Macedonia Kristen Ringdal, Albert Simkus, and Ola Listhaug (NTNU) Paper 4: Economic development and the casualties in interstate conflict Erik Gartzke (Columbia University) Paper 5: Rules that matter: another look at the democratic civil peace Gerald Schneider (University of Konstanz) Discussant: Nils Petter Gleditsch (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO)

7-18 Exploring Mechanisms and Processes of Regional Community Building in Asia II The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

61

Chair: Paul D. Williams (George Washington University) Paper 1: The imagined community of East Asia? Amitav Acharya (Rajaretnam School of International Studies) Paper 2: The evolution of regional trust: contributions from two non-Western cases Andrea Oelsner (University of Aberdeen) Paper 3: Inter-regionalism Julie Gilson (University of Birmingham) Discussant: Jürgen Rüland (University of Freiburg)

7-19 Cancelled

7-20 Adaptations to Globalisation in the Middle East The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Lisa Strömbom (Lund University) Paper 1: The Arab state in the age of globalization: considering the empirical evidence Abdullah Alhomeid (King Saud University) Paper 2: The commodification of Islam Sam Elizabeth Baroni (Florida Atlantic University) Paper 3: Historiography revisited, challenging security boundaries Lisa Strömbom (Lund University) Paper 4: Capitalism and the post-Ottoman states system: theoretical lessons from the history of modern state formation in the Middle East Clemens Hoffmann (University of Sussex) Discussant: Dirk Nabers (German Institute of Global and Area Studies Hamburg)

7-21 Seven: The West in National Identity Discourses: the ‘new Europe’ Towards a Post-Western West H PLANA

Chair: Bjorn Olav Knutsen (Norwegian Defence Research Establishment) Paper 1: The “West” in Turkish political Islam Isik Gurleyen (Izmir University of Economics) Paper 2: Under the gaze of the West: reading Albanian foreign policy in the post-Communist period Odeta Barbullushi (University of Birmingham) Paper 3: The ‘return to Europe’: Ukraine’s foreign policy, 1994-1998 Svitlana Kobzar (Cambridge University) Discussant: Marko Lehti (Tampere Peace Research Institute)

62 7-22 Historical Sociology and War Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Bryan Mabee (Queen Mary, London) Paper 1: Kladderadatsch: 1914 in the history of uneven and combined development Justin Rosenberg (University of Sussex) Paper 2: Orientalism in times of war Tarak Barkawi (University of Cambridge) Paper 3: The scientific way of warfare Antoine Bousquet (LSE) Paper 4: Nuclear weapons and the recurrent crises of American realism Campbell Craig (University of Southampton) Discussant: Bryan Mabee (Queen Mary, London)

7-23 Historical Sociology in the Post-Colonial World Historical Sociology E PLANA

Chair: Robbie Shillam (University of Oxford) Paper 1: Historical Sociology and the post-colonial state in the Middle East Toby Dodge (Queen Mary London) Paper 2: World cricket as a postcolonial international society Gerard Holden Paper 3: One hundred years of solitude: the international relations of the ‘relative autonomy’ of the state in Iran Kamran Matin (University of Sussex) Discussant: Robbie Shillam (University of Oxford)

7-24 Extralegal Groups, Diasporas, and Post-Conflict Peace Building Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Umberto Gentiloni (University of Teramo) Paper 1: Building a theory of extralegal groups Christine Cheng (University of Oxford) Paper 2: New security challenges to Europe and South Asia in 21st century Raj Kishor Singh and Brijesh Singh (University of Agra) Paper 3: Political violence in South Asia: the role of diaspora organizations Kavita Khory (Mount Holyoke College) Discussant: Christopher Jones (Brigham Young University)

63 SESSION 8: SATURDAY, 15 SEPTEMBER 2007, 8.45 – 10.30

8-1 Responding to Terrorism: Strategies Compared Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks I ROSINE

Chair: Maura Conway (Dublin City University) Paper 1: The new battle of Algiers – evolution of counter-terrorism Claudia Bastos Martins and Rute Domingues (Portuguese National Defense Institute) Paper 2: Change through debate – the case of Egypt’s counter-terrorism strategy towards the Gamaa Islamia Carolin Gorzig (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen) and Haled Al-Hashimi (Technische Universitat Berlin) Paper 3: The economic consideration of war against terrorism. US concern Chandar Bhushan Nagar (H.N.B Garwhal University) Discussant: Francesco Cavatorta (Dublin City University)

8-2 Locating IR Theory: Identity and Level of Analysis Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Hayward Alker (University of Southern California) Paper 1: Culture, ideology and identity: reconciling competing visions of the role of ideas in constructivist foreign policy analysis Karl Schonberg (St. Lawrence University) Paper 2: Dissolving the international? Center and periphery in the constitution of IR theory João Nogueira (Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro) Paper 3 Is level of analysis a methateoretical problem for international studies? Achilleas Megas (University of Leeds) Paper 4: Process IR: the identity/difference nexus and the “international” Xavier Guillaume (University of Geneva) Discussant: Hayward Alker (University of Southern California)

8-3 Foreign and Security Policies of Turkey and the EU: Alignment and/or Tension in the New Neighbourhood? I Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 2 GIOLITTI

Chair: Mustafa Aydin (TOBB – University of Economics and Technology) Paper 1: Foreign and security policies of Turkey and the EU: alignment and/or tension in the new neighbourhood? Mustafa Aydin (TOBB) Paper 2: Military cooperation between Turkey and the EU in the new neighbourhood Cinar Özen (Gazi University) Paper 3: Western Balkans: neighbours and/or would-be members?

64 Birgul Demirtas (Başkent University) Discussant: Bahar Rumelili (Koc University)

8-4 Securitization, Critical Theory and Social Constructivism Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Francesco Ragazzi (Northwestern University) Paper 1: Trans-Atlantic divides in critical approaches to security? Identity and discourse in constructivism, feminism, poststructuralism and the Copenhagen School Lene Hansen (University of Copenhagen) Paper 2: Critical theory, security and politics: a contribution to current debates on security João Nunes (University of Wales, Aberystwyth) Paper 3: (Re)constituting ESDP in an age of terror Sebastian Barnutz (University of Warwick) Paper 4: Democratization as desecuritization: the case of Turkey Munevver Cebeci (Marmara University) Discussant: Francesco Ragazzi (Northwestern University)

8-5 The EU and other actors in conflict Conflict Transformation – European Experience(s) 6 GIOLITTI

Chair: Thomas Diez (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: Towards a European intervention force? Peter H. Liotta (Pell Center for International Relations and Public Policy, Rhode Island) and Taylor Owen (Oxford University) Paper 2: Overlapping institutions: the interplay between NATO and the EU Stephanie Hofmann (Cornell University) Paper 3 The impact of the EU’s democratic anchoring on the settlement in Cyprus Elena Baracani (University of Florence) Discussant: Cesar Garcia Perez de Leon (University of Geneva)

8-6 Democracy & Society Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Claudia Wiesnaer (Institut des Etudes Politiques, Paris / Philipps University, Marburg / Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen)

Paper 1: Complicity, connivance or distancing? European reactions to the US’ treatment of detainees Sibylle Scheipers (University of Oxford)

65 Paper 2: Discourse in the legal tongue: the discussion on “unlawful combatants” as an illustration of hegemonic contestation. Ingo Venzke (Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law) Paper 3: A positive example for international legalisation? Claudia Wiesner (Institut des Etudes Politiques, Paris / Philipps University, Marburg / Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen) Discussant : Claudia Wiesnaer (Institut des Etudes Politiques, Paris / Philipps University, Marburg / Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen)

8-7 Security practice: experts versus sovereignty Critical Approaches to Security 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Tugba Basaran (University of Cambridge) Paper 1: Not whether but how: introducing complex securitization Jonas Hagmann (IUHEI Geneva) Paper 2: Governing security, governing through security – US police assistance and liberal governmentality Daniel Pineu (University of Wales, Aberystwyth) Paper 3: The role of EU technocrats in securitization in Europe Monica Svantesson (Swedish National Defence College and Stockholm University) Paper 4: When experts challenged the sovereign power of the nation-state: American views on nuclear proliferation in the world and in Europe (1945-1968) Grégoire Mallard (Princeton University) Discussant: Tugba Basaran (University of Cambridge)

8-8 The Securitization of Health and Disease Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: Amy Kaler (University of Alberta) Paper 1: Beyond bounded space: Europe, security, and the global circulation of infectious disease Sonja Kittelsen (International Peace Research Institute, Oslo) Paper 2: Bioterrorism- are we ready? Rute Domingues and Claudia Bastos-Martins (Institute of National Defense, Portugal). Paper 3: Health security in a post-genome world Arun G. Mukhopadhyay (Indian Institute of Management) Paper 4: A veil of terror: a detailed cases study of political terrorism in Kashmir Sophia Johnson (Rutgers University) Discussant: Sandra MacLean (Simon Fraser University)

66 8-9 The GATS and standardisation in information and communication technologies Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Jean-Christophe Graz (Université de Lausanne) Paper 1: International standards for the service economy and the role of the WTO/GATS legal system: towards a new agreement on trade in services Frank Altemoeller (FU Berlin) Paper 2: Governance through pro-competitive disciplines? The impact of the GATS negotiations on the evolvement of international standards in the services sector Christina Deckwirth (Philipps-Universität Marburg) Paper 3: Global standardization of telecommunication services: conflict or coherence? Alexia Herwig (University of Bremen) Paper 4: Standards in ICT sectors: competition and cooperation in new governance schemes Michele Rioux (Université du Québec à Montréal) Discussant: Eva Hartmann (Université de Lausanne)

8-10 Transition Economies, Regionalism, and Integration: An Empirical Assessment IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Brigitte Vassort-Rousset (Université Pierre-Mendès-France Grenoble) Paper 1: Integration and development: analyzing the impact of regional integration beyond the OECD world Tobias Hofmann (FU Berlin) Paper 2: Democratization and regionalism: empirical evidence from Latin America Leonardo Baccini (Trinity College of Dublin) Paper 3: Regional dynamics in South America: the decline of neoliberalism and national responses Javier Vadell (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais) Discussant: Brigitte Vassort-Rousset (Université Pierre-Mendès-France Grenoble)

8-11 International Institutions and Peace Liberalism and Peace F PLANA

Chair: Ewan Harrison (Colgate University) Paper 1: Form characteristics of regional security organizations: the missing link in the explanation of the democratic peace

67 Matthias Dembinski and Katja Freistein (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Paper 2: The EU and conflicts in world society: theoretical considerations Stephen Stetter (University of Bielefeld), Mathias Albert (University of Bielefeld) and Thomas Diez (University of Birmingham) Paper 3: Rivalries and the synergistic effect of democracy and international institutions: some evidence from Latin America Britta Weiffen (University of Tuebingen) Paper 4: Between peace and war: multilateral weapons inspections in Iraq and beyond Alexander Thompson (Ohio State University) Discussant: Ewan Harrison (Colgate University)

8-12 Domestic Security Co-operation in the European Union Post-Modern Foreign and Security Policy in the Enlarged Europe A PLANA

Chair: Pernille Rieker (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs) Paper 1: Collaboration or coordination games in CFSP: why does the European foreign policy lack coherence? Alina Vasile (Committee of the Regions) Paper 2: Institutional learning in European foreign policy: the case of the EU Special Representatives Cornelius Adebahr (German Council on Foreign Relations) Paper 3: The Moroccan dimension of EU’s internal security: the relevance of the governance approach Sarah Wolff (London School of Economics) Discussant: Sergio Fabbrini (University of Trento)

8-13 The Imperative of Historical Praxis for IR Theory – Part I Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Richard W. Mansbach (Iowa State University) Paper 1: Historical perspectives on contemporary global politics Yale Ferguson (Rutgers University) and Richard W. Mansbach (Iowa State University) Paper 2: On international relations and conceptual history Martin Hall (University of Lund) Paper 3: Stemming anarchy in the transnational realm Donald Puchala (University of South Carolina) Paper 4: Towards a comparative-historical typology of international systems Hendrik Spruyt (Northwestern University) Discussant: Edward Rhodes (Rutgers University)

8-14 Rebuilding Sovereigns? (2) Sovereignty and post-conflict reconstruction

68 Sovereignty and Agency L PLANA

Chair: David Chandler (University of Westminster) Paper 1: From neo-colonialism to a light footprint approach Matteo Tondini (IMT-Lucca Institute for Advanced Studies) Paper 2: Conflict transformation in a world of fragmented sovereignty Daniela Koerppen (Berghof Foundation for Peace Support) Paper 3 Rethinking political community in post-intervention states: Cambodia and East Timor compared Caroline Hughes (University of Birmingham) Paper 4: Integrated governance: sharing sovereignty in post-conflict Liberia Christine Cheng (University of Oxford) Discussant: David Chandler (University of Westminster)

8-15 Security policy in theory and practice:The cases of Canada and Japan Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Kyle Grayson (Newcastle University) Paper 1: A post-national concept? Canadian collective identity and the human security agenda David Bosold (University of Marburg) Paper 2: Conceptualising security: security threats and domestic interests in Japanese security policy after 1989 Elena Atanassova-Cornelis (Catholic University of Leuven) Paper 3: North American security and the Canadian perspective Carolyn James (University of Southern California) Discussant: Kyle Grayson (Newcastle University)

8-16 Small States, Governance and Institutions Small States in International Affairs 10 GIOLITTI

Chair: Matilda Broman (Lund University) Paper 1: Reconciling national and European Union’s international interests: the cases of Finland and Portugal Laura Ferreira-Pereira (University of Minho) and Alena Vysotskaya (Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg) Paper 2: Does size matter: Georgia and Russia in the WTO Nino Gogoladze (OSCE Mission to Georgia)

8-17 Absent Sovereigns? Politics, Security and Democracy Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Chris Bickerton (University of Oxford)

69 Paper 1: Inside-out: perspectives on sovereignty from states that both are and are yet to be Tim Montgomery (University of Sheffield) Paper 2: Fading sovereignty as a security problem Ondrej Ditrych (Institute of International Relations, Praha) Paper 3: Non-state entities, sovereignty and democracy Oisin Tansey (University of Oxford) Discussant: Chris Bickerton (University of Oxford)

8-18 State capacity: case studies The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Margit Bussmann (University of Konstanz) Paper 1: Decline in ethnic polarization in Macedonia 2003 - 2005? Kristen Ringdal, Albert Simkus and Ola Listhaug (NTNU) Paper 2: The Palestinian Authority’s process of institutionalization and its capability of providing public goods and assuring order within its territorial jurisdiction Liana Lopes (Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gerais) Paper 3: Between the legacy of a centralised past and the promises of a federal present: is there a future for democratic decentralisation in Ethiopia? Lessons learnt from the education sector Emanuele Fantini (Universita di Torino) Paper 4: Identity polarization and conflict: state building in Cote d'Ivoire and Ghana Ragnhild Nordås (CSCW/PRIO): Discussant: Lena Schaffer (ETH Zürich)

8-19 China and counter-hegemonic Challenges to IR The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

Chair: Dirk Nabers (GIGA) Paper 1: Asian perspectives on the European experience Ralph Pettman (University of Melbourne) Paper 2: In search of Chinese IR theory Nele Noesselt (University of Vienna) Paper 3: The institutional and normative structure of East Asia's regional security order Pablo Pareja (Universitat Pompeu Fabra) Discussant: Liselotte Odgaard (University of Aarhus)

8-20 International Law The English School in International Relations III ROSINE

70 Chair: Ole Jacob Sending (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs) Paper 1: At the crossroads – Justus Lipsius and the early-odern development of international law Halvard Leira (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs) Paper 2: Canon law, dynasticism, and international law: sources of order in the sixteenth century Daniel Green (University of Delaware) Paper 3: Order, security and liberty: the rise of the international in the thought of Grotius, Pufendorf and Vattel Richard Devetak (University of Queensland) Discussant: Randall Lesaffer (Tilburg University)

8-21 Conflicts in the Middle East The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Lutz Krebs (ETH Zurich) Paper 1: National self-esteem, facework, and strategic choices: a symbolic interactionist view of Israeli decision-making in the 2006 Lebanon war Ben D. Mor (University of Haifa) Paper 2: Casting for ‘Pariahs’: United States, Iran, and the quest for enmity Hussein Banai (Brown University) Paper 3: Trust, social cohesion and violence in the Middle East Lutz Krebs (ETH Zurich) Paper 4: Analysing (de)securitisations: problems and prospects for Israeli- Palestinian reconciliation Bezen Coskun (Loughborough University) Discussant: Nils B. Weidmann (ETH Zurich)

8-22 Protection of Human Rights, Humanitarian Aid and the Role of Media The UN is the globalized international system 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Wolf Dieter Eberwein (Political Institute, Grenoble) Paper 1: UN and human rights Ihor Yaselsky (University of Kiev) Paper 2: Power and norms - the UN reform of the humanitarian system Wolf-Dieter Eberwein (Political Institute, Grenoble) Paper 3: Toward a human security regime? Ronald Hatto (Institute of Political Studies, Paris) Paper 4: The role of the media within the United Nations reform Omar Hernández (Andres Bello Catholic University – Guayana, Venezuela) Discussant: Klara Kaderabkova (University of Economics, Prague)

8-23 The Historical Sociology of Empire

71 Historical Sociology H PLANA

Chair: Daniel Nexon (Georgetown) Paper 1: Why empire? Why not? American exceptionalism and world history Michael Cox (LSE) Paper 2: Peoples, territories and empires: the place of frontiers in imperial histories Alejandro Colas (Birkbeck) Paper 3: The demise of empires and the rise of Islamism Mehdi Mozaffari (Aarhus) Paper 4: Does imperialism need imperialists? Gonzalo Pozo (UCL) Discussant: Daniel Nexon (Georgetown)

8-24 The ‘Inside/Outside’ to Historical Sociology: Nation, State and Territoriality Historical Sociology P PLANA

Chair: Tarak Barkawi (University of Cambridge) Paper 1: ‘Imagined histories’: reflections on the problem of nationalism and historiography for an international Historical Sociology Clemens Hoffman (University of Sussex) Paper 2: Humanity, inside and out: mapping historical and territorial differences in the discursive evolution of IR Douglas Bulloch (LSE) Paper 3: Polity, space and power: how polities make space make polities Lars Bo Kaspersen (Copenhagen) and Jeppe Strandsbjerg (University of Sussex) Discussant: Tarak Barkawi (University of Cambridge)

8-25 Foreign Policy Analysis Independent Panels and Programme Chairs’ Roundtables M PLANA

Chair: Morten Bøås (Fafo – Institute for Applied International Studies) Paper 1: Quadrangular peacekeeping: UN-EU-NATO co-operation in peacekeeping operations Kristin M. Haugevik (Norwegian Institute for Foreign Affairs) Paper 2: The evolution of nuclear free New Zealand Amy L. Catalinac (Harvard University) Paper 3: China and India: the unpredictable countries Claudia Astarita (University of Hong Kong) Paper 4: North Korea: shaping relations with neighbours through stronger bargaining possibilities Ramon Pacheco Pardo (London School of Economics)

72 Paper 5: Effective multilateralism on the ground: EU-UN co-operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo Claudia Morsut (University of Stavanger) Discussant: Torbjørn Knutsen (NTNU)

73 SESSION 9: SATURDAY, 15 SEPTEMBER 2007, 11.00 – 12.45

9-1 Pursuing International Relations in the 21st Century Approaches to International Relations in an Age of Terror: Places, Spaces and Risks 3 GIOLITTI

Chair: Mehmet Tezcan (Vrije Universiteit Brussel) Paper 1: Social science and political practice: pragmatic systems theory for political practitioners in international relations Jan S. Lachenmayer (SC Group, Berlin) Paper 2: Intrinsic value in international pragmatism: Troyan horse or saviour? Michal Kořan (Institute of International Relations, Prague) Discussant: Mehmet Tezcan (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)

9-2 Institutions and Global Governance Central Concepts in IR: a meta-theoretical conversation IV ROSINE

Chair: Stefano Guzzini (Danish Institute of International Studies) Paper 1: Risk uncertainty and the limits of institutional design Oliver Kessler (University of Bielefeld) Paper 2: Meta-governance: a critical realist re-articulation of the social ontology of global governance research Matti Jutila (University of Helsinki and Tampere Peace Research Institute) Paper 3: Humanitarian intervention and the Darfur tragedy Nizar Messari (Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro) Paper 4: On the constitutive role of knowledge in international cooperation Thomas Teichler (European University Institute) Discussant: Stefano Guzzini (Danish Institute of International Studies)

9-3 Cancelled.

9-4 Governing through insecurities in the EU Critical Approaches to Security in Europe B PLANA

Chair: Stephan Davidshofer (Sciences-Po, Paris) Paper 1: Reading the European security strategy through gender Maria Stern (Swedish Institute of International Affairs) Paper 2: From securitization to abjection: advanced liberalism and the constitution of the EU as an area of freedom, security and justice Rens van Munster (University of Southern Denmark) Paper 3: Managing borders, governing neighbours. Insecurities, practices of exception and the government of the EU’s neighbourhood Julien Jeandesboz (Science Pro Paris) Discussant: Stephan Davidshofer (Sciences-Po, Paris)

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9-5 Changing Methaphors in Changing Politics Cultural Plurality in IR Theory and IR Practice I ROSINE

Chair: Petr Drulák (Institute of International Relations, Prague) Paper 1: Creative metaphors and creative politics: metaphors of the Velvet Divorce Petr Drulák (Institute of International Relations, Prague) Paper 2: Metaphors and power: reinventing the grammar of Russian trans- border regionalis Andrey Makarychev (Nizhny Novgorod Linguistic University) Paper 3: From paradise to Brand: Liechtenstein’s metaphorical struggle with globalisation Rainer Hülsse (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) Paper 3: Bulgarian and Romanian journeys: metaphor in European accession discourses Alina Curticapean (University of Tampere) Paper 4: In search for democracy: a hegemonic interpretation of the Russian political development and its implications for international relations Philipp Piero Maria Casula (FU Berlin) Discussant: Vassil Anastassov (Fatih University)

9-6 State Behavior & Compliance with Supranational Law Democratic Legitimacy Upheld? On the Politicisation of the Law and the Legalisation of International Politics 4 GIOLITTI

Chair: Edward S. Cohen (Westminster College) Paper 1: The judicialization of international dispute settlement: its effects on state behavior Aletta Mondré, Gerald Neubauer, Achim Helmedach, Bernhard Zangl (University of Bremen) Paper 2: The implementation of European environmental law. analyzing the interplay of culture, capacity, and power Tanja A Börzel, Meike Dudziak, Tobias Hofmann, Diana Panke and Carina Sprungk (FU Berlin) Paper 3: The limits of consequentialism: ICTY conditionality and (non) compliance in post-Milosevic Serbia Nikolas Rajkovic (European University Institute) Paper 4: Different worlds, different remedies? Drawing lessons from differential modes of compliance with EU policies Gerda Falkner (Institute of Advanced Studies Vienna) Discussant: Antonio Franceschet (University of Calgary)

9-7 Global Governance as multilevel & multilateral forms of governance

75 Global governance, a critical encounter: depolitisation/repolitisation in theory and practice 1 GIOLITTI

Chair: Elisabeth De Zutter, Maastricht University Paper 1: Complex multilateralism and the World Trade Organisation: the future of global governance? Dean Coldicott (University of Melbourne) Paper 2: Global governance as multi-level process Christine Brachthaeuser Paper 3: EU governance after Lisbon: the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) -- policy implications and the democratic deficit in financial integration Or Raviv Discussant: Elisabeth De Zutter, Maastricht University

9-8 The HIV/AIDS Pandemic: Interfaces between disease, security, and globalization Global Health Challenges in/for International Relations 8 GIOLITTI

Chair: David MacLean (Simon Fraser University) Paper 1: Global HIV/AIDS policies and challenges to global HIV/AIDS actors Siri Hellevik (Norwegian Institute for Urban and Regional research) Paper 2: HIV/AIDS challenge: the international political elite response Alexey Gorlinsky (Saint-Petersburg State University) Paper 3: The relationship between the AIDS pandemic and state fragility Pieter Fourie (University of Johannesburg) Paper 4: Of subalternity and Gologotha: the metaphor of AIDS and human security in Africa Obijiofor Aginam (Carleton University) Discussant: Sherri Brown (Simon Fraser University)

9-9 Internationalisation of social services and EU Governing the service economy: International standards from a political economy perspective 5 GIOLITTI

Chair: Andreas Nölke (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) Paper 1: The Service Directive and the EU's social question Charlie Dannreuther (Leeds University) Paper 2: How to govern transnational pension provision? The struggle over European standards for corporate pension funds Christian Moellmann (University of Bremen) Paper 3: Tracing the roots of public policy changes in the UK: Phoebe Moore (University of Lincoln) and Marisa Lincoln (University of Edinburgh)

76 Paper 4: The role of services in innovation and technology transfer in the water sector Silke Beck and Lena Partzsch (UFZ-Centre for Environmental Research Leipzig) Discussant: Barbara Dickhaus (Universität Kassel)

9-10 Trade, Integration, and Development IPE, Developing Countries, and Development 9 GIOLITTI

Chair: Morten Bøås (Fafo – Institute for Applied International Studies) Paper 1: Development strategies and subsidies - an appraisal of S&D treatment on subsidies in Doha negotiations Po-Kuan Wu (Taiwan WTO Centre, CIER) and Tsai-chia Chen (LungHua University of Science and Technology) Paper 2: Turkish development strategy and the European Union: discourses and strategies of the trade unions on agriculture and textile sectors in Turkey on development Elif Uzgoren and Deniz Aksin (Middle East Technical University) Paper 3: A Gramscian reading of Romania’s membership into the European Union Sait Aksit (Middle East Technical University) Paper 4: Shifting the frontiers of intellectual sovereignty: constructing sustainable development and governance in the Barents Region Jessica Shadian (Barents Institute) Paper 5: Governing diaspora: exploring state power beyond sovereignty Simona Rentea and Elena Barabantseva (University of Manchester) Discussant: Helge Hveem (University of Oslo)

9-11 Roundtable: Extending Peace and Extending Peace Research Liberalism and Peace A PLANA

Chair: Wolfgang Wagner (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Participants: Harald Müller (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt) Nils Petter Gleditsch (Peace Research Institute Oslo) Erik Gartzke (Columbia University)

9-12 The Imperative of Historical Praxis for IR Theory – Part II Pragmatism and International Relations 7 GIOLITTI

Chair: Yale Ferguson (Rutgers University) Paper 1: Historical analysis, methodology and the development of IR theory in the English School Richard Little (University of Bristol)

77 Paper 2: Languages of empire in early modern political theory: from Machiavelli's Roman paradigm to the modern ‘Empire of Commerce’ Diego Panizza (University of Padova) Paper 3: National identity, insurgency, and liberal universalism: William Wordsworth as a foil to Hegelian understandings Jennifer Sterling-Folker (University of Connecticut) and Brian Folker (Central Connecticut State University) Discussant: Raymond Hopkins (Swarthmore College)

9-13 Christianity (Pope/Orthodoxy) Religion, soft power and international relations L PLANA

Chair: Giorgio Shani (Ritsumeikan University) Paper 1: The role of the religious actors in achieving the utopia of alliance of civilizations: Pope’s visit to Turkey Asli Deniz Helvacioglu (Bogazici University) Paper 2: The soft power of the Ecumenical Patriarchate Prodromos Yannas (TEI of Western Macedonia) Discussant: Giorgio Shani (Ritsumeikan University)

9-14 Securitization and the Other: Theorising Immigration and Asylum Policies Security, Politics, Critique C PLANA

Chair: Lene Hansen (University of Copenhagen) Paper 1: The securitization of irregular migration in the European Union: revisiting the Copenhagen School's framework Sarah Leonard (University of Salford) Paper 2: Bio-politics, security and the production of illegal immigration in the EU Markus Mervola (University of Tampere) Paper 3: The securitisation of others: fear, terror, identity Uzzi Ohana (LSE) Discussant: Lene Hansen (University of Copenhagen)

9-15 Cancelled

9-16 Sovereignty in Intellectual History Sovereignty and Agency N PLANA

Chair: Philip Cunliffe (King’s College London) Paper 1: Rebuilding of failed states Peter Rade (Corvinus University Budapest) Paper 2: The concept of sovereignty in Grotius

78 Barton Edgerton (LSE) Paper 3: Roman property law, representation, and the invention of the nation- state: a constructive criticism of a constructivist case Ben Holland (LSE) Discussant: Philip Cunliffe

9-17 Territory and state capacity The role of state capacity for development and peace E PLANA

Chair: Scott Gates (Centre for the Study of Civil War) Paper 1: Geography, strategic ambition, and civil war duration Halvard Buhaug, Scott Gates and Päivi Lujala (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) Paper 2: Wealth sharing and post-conflict stability Helga Binningsbø (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) and Siri Camilla Aas Rustad (PRIO) Paper 3: Communal violence Ole Magnus Theisen & Kristian Bjarnøo Brandsegg (NTNU / CSCW, PRIO) Discussant: Lars-Erik Cederman (ETH Zürich)

9-18 Constructivist Identity and Foreign Policy Analysis The contribution of Regional and Area Studies to IR Theory II ROSINE

Chair: Julie Gilson (University of Birmingham) Paper 1: National identity and foreign policy: a case study of Japan’s policy vis- à-vis Russia Alexander Bukh (London School of Economics) Paper 2: Regionalist promises in state social identity construction: the rhetorics of a single economic space Mikhail Molchanov (St. Thomas University) Paper 3: A bureaucratic politics model of China’s decisions in the Taiwan Strait crises: from individual supremacy to institutionalized decision-making Enyu Zhang (Seattle University) and Yitan Li (University of Southern California) Discussant: Dirk Nabers (GIGA)

9-19 Sovereignty, International Order and International Society The English School Approach to International Relations III ROSINE

Chair: Daniel Green (University of Delaware) Paper 1: Huguenots, humanitarianism and international society Andrea Paras (University of Toronto) Paper 2: International order and the emergence of sovereign practices Benjamin de Carvalho (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs)

79 Paper 3: Neomedievalism: an interdisciplinary critique Gavin Mount (Australian Defence Force Academy, University of New South Wales) Paper 4: The institutionalization and ritualization of diplomacy Christer Jönsson and Martin Hall (Lund University) Discussant: Daniel Green (University of Delaware)

9-20 Middle East Political Dynamics The Place of the Middle East in International Relations: Making Sense of Global Interconnection and Local Dynamics in Middle East Politics G PLANA

Chair: Paolo Giaccaria (Università di Torino) Paper 1: Imaginative rescaling: the making of Mediterranean scale Paolo Giaccaria (Università di Torino) Paper 2: Swimming against the tide: explaining Middle East resistance to the wave of globalization Bryan Daves (Yeshiva University New York) Paper 3: Unwelcome involvement? The domestic dynamics of Turkish foreign policy in the Middle East Muge Kinacioglu (London School of Economics) and Emel Oktay (Clingendael Institute) Paper 4: Turkey’s role in security issues in the Middle East and Central Asia: a comparative analysis Aigerim Shilibekova (Eurasian National University Kazakhstan) Discussant: Irene Bono (Università di Torino)

9-21 cancelled – papers moved to panel 9-10.

9-22 Competitors of the West Towards a Post-Western West H PLANA

Chair: Hannes Stephan (Keele University) Paper 1: Monopoly broken – again? The emergence of China’s alternative soft power Barbara Onnis (Università di Cagliari) Paper 2: Change and continuity: the need of historical practices in IR research Helle Palu (University of Tampere) Discussant: Hannes Stephan (Keele University)

9-23 The IPE Dimension of Historical Sociology Historical Sociology F PLANA

Chair: Roland Dannreuther (University of Edinburgh)

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Paper 1: Why Political Economy needs Historical Sociology Leonard Seabrooke (Copenhagen Business School) Paper 2: The historical sociology of intercultural financial orders Andre Broom (ANU) Paper 3: State intervention and the origins of speculative finance in nineteenth century Britain Samuel Knafo (University of Sussex) Discussant: Roland Dannreuther (University of Edinburgh)

9-24 Mafias, Governance, and the Management of Violence Violence beyond the State M PLANA

Chair: Ted Hopf (Harvard University) Paper 1: Mafia-type organizations: rooting and expansion in southern Italy Stefano Becucci (University of Florence) Paper 2: Can the mafia govern? a conceptual analysis Markus Lederer (Universität Potsdam) Paper 3: “Global violence”: an experience of research network and web-archive of study resources of violence Cristian Collina, Carolina Sassi and Stefano Ruzza (University of Turin) Discussant: Alfio Mastropaolo (University of Turin)

9-25 Security, nationalism and community relation Critical Approaches to Security in Europe P PLANA

Chair: Xavier Guillaume Paper 1: The war on civil Islam and its impact on international relations Reza Simbar (Guilan University) Paper 2: No one is illegal: contending political communities, contending securities Vicky Squire (University of Birmingham) Paper 3: Politics of becoming European as memory politics: integrating subaltern East European pasts to the collective memory of Europe Maria Mälksoo (University of Cambridge) Paper 4: Competing Post-Yugoslav identities and the politics of belonging: facing ‘social security dilemma’ in the Balkans Edgar Dobos (Corvinus University of Budapest) Discussant: Xavier Guillaume

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