DOCSLIB.ORG

RSC Advances

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
RSC Advances RSC Advances View Article Online PAPER View Journal | View Issue Exploration of stilbenoid trimers as potential inhibitors of sirtuin1 enzyme using a molecular Cite this: RSC Adv.,2021,11,19323 docking and molecular dynamics simulation approach† Muhammad Ikhlas Abdjan,a Nanik Siti Aminah, *ab Imam Siswanto,a Alfinda Novi Kristanti,ab Yoshiaki Takayace and Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary de A combination of molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation (250 ns) has been carried out to study the interaction of stilbenoid trimer compounds with the SIRT1 enzyme as the target protein. SIRT1 expression regulates cellular stress responses that lead to the development of cancer. Redocking showed a good native ligand pose with an RMSD value of 1.40 A˚ at the receptor active site's coordinates. The molecular docking score uses a grid score functional (kcal molÀ1), which shows results of 1NS: 79.56, TS1: À26.83, TS2: À87.77, and TS3: À83.67. The TS2 and TS3 candidates were chosen for further Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. analysis because they had a lower grid score than the native ligand (1NS). Furthermore, prediction of binding free energy (kcal molÀ1) using the Quantum Mechanics/generalized Born Surface Area (QM/MM- GBSA) method shows the results of 1NS: À31.52 Æ 0.39, TS2: À58.99 Æ 0.34, and TS3: À43.38 Æ 0.35. These results indicate that the TS2 and TS3 compounds have good potential as inhibitors of the SIRT1 Received 20th March 2021 enzyme. Additionally, the amino acid residues were responsible for the inhibition mechanism through Accepted 21st May 2021 hydrogen bond interactions at the molecular level, including ASP22, PHE91, PRO11, ILE165, ASP166, and DOI: 10.1039/d1ra02233d VAL230. The observations made in this study provide theoretical information for exploring the stilbenoid rsc.li/rsc-advances trimers as anticancer agents by targeting the SIRT1 enzyme. This article is licensed under a Introduction deacetylate other proteins to facilitate cell growth through cell cycle pathways, such as FOXO3a, RB1, KU70, and E2F1.10 Open Access Article. Published on 27 May 2021. Downloaded 6/8/2021 2:45:02 AM. The enzyme sirtuin1 is present in the nucleus, and belongs to Besides, the activity of the SIRT1 enzyme can mediate cancer class III histone deacetylases (HDACs) which regulate multiple growth through the apoptotic pathway by inhibiting p53 biological processes.1,2 The enzyme sirtuin1 (SIRT1) is one of the activity.11 Therefore, studies regarding the inhibition of the isoforms of the sirtuin enzyme family (SIRT1–SIRT7), which has SIRT1 enzyme are promising as an inhibitory target in sup- become the center of attention due to its implications for pressing cancer growth. cancer.3–5 It is known that the overexpression of the SIRT1 Studies on the inhibition of the SIRT1 enzyme had reported – enzyme affects cancer development, such as breast cancer,6,7 by several previous studies using in vitro approach.12 16 One of colon cancer,7 and prostate cancer.7,8 The nicotinamide adenine them was 4-(4-(2-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl)piperidin-1-yl) dinucleotide (NAD) deacetylase dependent plays an important thieno [3,2-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide had known can 9 16 role in regulating cellular stress responses. SIRT1 enzyme can inhibit the SIRT1 enzyme with IC50 value 4 nM. Additionally, stilbenoid derivatives showed SIRT1 (IC50 mM) enzyme inhibi- tory activity, such as stilbenoid dimer ((À)-ampelopsin F: 24.4 aDepartement of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, mM) and stilbenoid tetramer ((+)-vitisin A: 22.0 mM, (À)-vitisin B: Surabaya 60115, Indonesia. E-mail: [email protected] 21.1 mM, (+)-hopeaphenol: 3.45 mM, (À)-hopeaphenol: 18.1 mM, bBiotechnology of Tropical Medicinal Plants Research Group, Universitas Airlangga, and (À)-isohopeaphenol: 21.6 mM).17 Indonesia Stilbenoid derivatives obtained from natural products are cFaculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University, 150 Yagotoyama, Tempaku, Nagoya, 468- one of the solutions to get potential inhibitors against cancer.18 8503, Japan dH. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Stilbenoid derivatives are a class of polyphenol compounds 17,19 Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan have known to inhibit the SIRT1 enzyme. Stilbenoid deriv- eAdjunct Professor Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, atives such as stilbenoid trimers isolated in the Dry- Universitas Airlangga, Komplek Kampus C UNAIR, Jl. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Indonesia obalanops20,21 and Vitis labrusca22 plants, widely distributed in † Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: Indonesia and Malaysia. Structurally, the stilbenoid trimers 10.1039/d1ra02233d © 2021 The Author(s). Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry RSC Adv.,2021,11,19323–19332 | 19323 View Article Online RSC Advances Paper consist of three resveratrol monomers, which are linked by labrusca (Fig. 1). The stilbenoid trimer compounds that were cyclic 2,3-dihydrofuran. Besides, the stilbenoid trimers have successfully isolated and characterized are (À)-a-viniferin (TS1),22 three hydroxy (–OH) groups in each monomer.23 The presence of cis-diptoindonesin B (TS2),29 and trans-diptoindonesin B (TS3).29 this hydroxy group is expected to have a promising interaction The TS2 and TS3 compounds are new compounds that were with the amino acid residues at the active site of the SIRT1 successfully reported by previous research.29 enzyme in the form of a hydrogen bond donor (HBD). Geometry optimization of the stilbenoid trimers as a ligand The combination and integration of molecular docking and using the Semiempirical Quantum Method-Austin Model 1 molecular dynamic (MD) simulation is the main focus to study (SQM-AM1) to calculate the electrostatic potential (ESP) charges the potential of stilbenoid trimers as inhibitors of the SIRT1 using the Gaussian 16 package.30 The coordinates of the native enzyme. The structure-based approach has the advantage of ligand (PDB code: 1NS) and standard residue (receptor) were exploring the inhibitory mechanism through the interaction extracted from the crystal structure of SIRT1 (PDB code: 4ZZI) between ligand and receptor at the molecular level.24 Evaluation using Chimera version 1.13 package. Besides, missing residues of the interaction energy between ligand and receptor through and loop segments rebuilt using Modeller 9.21 package. The a combination of molecular docking and MD simulation are the AMBER FF14SB force eld and Austin Model 1-Bond Charge main parameters that are focused on this research. The grid Correction (AM1-BCC) had used to calculate ligand and receptor score functional has been reported to have the advantage of parameters such as bonded, non bonded, and charge. efficient calculation in nding the coordinates of the receptor active site.25 Meanwhile, further evaluation about binding Molecular docking affinity through the calculation of binding free energy using the Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics-generalized Born Molecular docking uses the performance of the Dock6 package. ˚ Surface Area (QM/MM-GBSA) method. The binding free energy The cluster sphere selection used a radius of 10.0 A from the calculation based on QM/MM requires a high cost and a long coordinates of the native ligand. The grid-box determination conducted using grid spacing 0.5 A˚ with a box size based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. calculation time. However, calculation results can improve the prediction accuracy compared to conventional calculation selected cluster sphere. The minimization process at the (MM).26,27 It is expected that a structure-based approach by molecular docking stage needs to minimize the energy when considering the important parameters presented in this study the ligand docking process to the receptors. The type of – will help in understanding the inhibition mechanism of the conformation used in observing ligand receptor interactions is stilbenoid trimers against the SIRT1 enzyme. exible conformation with energy calculations using a grid score functional. The validation process aims to nd out the best pose using the RMSD criterion # 2.0 A.˚ 31 This step aims to Methodology obtain the best possible native ligand coordinates as a reference ˚ This article is licensed under a with RMSD close to 0 A. Furthermore, footprint analysis had Ligand and receptor preparation done to see the residues responsible for the ligand–receptor The target protein used the NAD-dependent protein deacetylase interactions on the active site by comparing van der Waals sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) enzyme obtained from the Protein Data Bank energy (E ) and electrostatic energy (E ). This comparison Open Access Article. Published on 27 May 2021. Downloaded 6/8/2021 2:45:02 AM. vdW ele (PDB code: 4ZZ1). The crystal structure of SIRT1 (PDB code: 4ZZ1) aims to see the difference between the EvdW and Eele of native has native ligands, namely 4-(4-(2-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl) ligand between the crystal structure (reference) and the piperidin-1-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide (PDB code: redocking result (pose). 1NS) at the active site's.28 The native ligand (1NS) was a reference in this study. Because it has known the 1NS ligand can inhibit the SIRT1 enzyme from previous research.16 Meanwhile, the ligand Molecular dynamics simulation candidates used in this study were stilbenoid trimer compounds Integration of the score function aims to obtain ligand coordi- obtained from the tree bark of Dryobalanops oblongifolia and Vitis nates from the docking results using the General AMBER Force Fig. 1 Chemical structure of stilbenoid trimers isolated from the tree bark of Dryobalanops oblongifolia and Vitis labrusca, where the atomic label and ring region are marked. 19324 | RSC Adv.,2021,11,19323–19332 © 2021 The Author(s). Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry View Article Online Paper RSC Advances Field (GAFF). Several AMBER18 tools such as antechamber and ns to produce trajectories for further analysis purposes.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Stilbenes: Chemistry and Pharmacological Properties
    1 Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research 2015, 3(4): 01-07 JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH ISSN No. 2348 – 0335 www.japtronline.com STILBENES: CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES Chetana Roat*, Meenu Saraf Department of Microbiology & Biotechnology, University School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380009, India Article Information ABSTRACT: Medicinal plants are the most important source of life saving drugs for the Received: 21st September 2015 majority of the Worlds’ population. The compounds which synthesized in the plant from the Revised: 15th October 2015 secondary metabolisms are called secondary metabolites; exhibit a wide array of biological and Accepted: 29th October 2015 pharmacological properties. Stilbenes a small class of polyphenols, have recently gained the focus of a number of studies in medicine, chemistry as well as have emerged as promising Keywords molecules that potentially affect human health. Stilbenes are relatively simple compounds Stilbene; Chemistry; synthesized by plants and deriving from the phenyalanine/ polymalonate route, the last and key Structures; Biosynthesis pathway; enzyme of this pathway being stilbene synthase. Here, we review the biological significance of Pharmacological properties stilbenes in plants together with their biosynthesis pathway, its chemistry and its pharmacological significances. INTRODUCTION quantities are present in white and rosé wines, i.e. about a tenth Plants are source of several drugs of natural origin and hence of those of red wines. Among these phenolic compounds, are termed as the medicinal plants. These drugs are various trans-resveratrol, belonging to the stilbene family, is a major types of secondary metabolites produced by plants; several of active ingredient which can prevent or slow the progression of them are very important drugs.
    [Show full text]
  • SUPPORTING INFORMATION Natural Stilbenes: an Overview
    Electronic supplementary information (ESI) for Natural Product Reports SUPPORTING INFORMATION Natural stilbenes: an overview Tao Shen, Xiao-Ning Wang and Hong-Xiang Lou* Department of Natural Product Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44 West Wenhua Road, Jinan 250012, P. R. China. E-mail: [email protected]; Tel: +86-531-88382012; Fax: +86-531-88382019. The ‘Supporting Information’ is a supplementary material for the section ‘4 Distribution’ to illustrate the distribution and chemical structures of 400 new stilbenes isolated during the period of 1995 to 2008. The ‘Supporting Information’ was composed of ten parts: Table S1 Distribution of monomeric stilbenes isolated from 1995 to 2008 Table S2. Distribution of oligomeric stilbenes isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S1 Chemical structures of monomeric stilbenes (1-125) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S2 Chemical structures of resveratrol oligomers (126-303) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S3 Chemical structures of isorhapontigenin oligomers (304-325) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S4 Chemical structures of piceatanol oligomers (326-335) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S5 Chemical structures of oxyresveratrol oligomers (335-340) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S6 Chemical structures of resveratrol and oxyresveratrol oligomers (341-354) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Figure S7 Chemical structures of miscellaneous oligomers (355-400) isolated from 1995 to 2008 Reference 1 Electronic supplementary information (ESI) for Natural Product Reports Table
    [Show full text]
  • Stilbenoids: a Natural Arsenal Against Bacterial Pathogens
    antibiotics Review Stilbenoids: A Natural Arsenal against Bacterial Pathogens Luce Micaela Mattio , Giorgia Catinella, Sabrina Dallavalle * and Andrea Pinto Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy; [email protected] (L.M.M.); [email protected] (G.C.); [email protected] (A.P.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 18 May 2020; Accepted: 16 June 2020; Published: 18 June 2020 Abstract: The escalating emergence of resistant bacterial strains is one of the most important threats to human health. With the increasing incidence of multi-drugs infections, there is an urgent need to restock our antibiotic arsenal. Natural products are an invaluable source of inspiration in drug design and development. One of the most widely distributed groups of natural products in the plant kingdom is represented by stilbenoids. Stilbenoids are synthesised by plants as means of protection against pathogens, whereby the potential antimicrobial activity of this class of natural compounds has attracted great interest in the last years. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of recent achievements in the study of stilbenoids as antimicrobial agents, with particular emphasis on the sources, chemical structures, and the mechanism of action of the most promising natural compounds. Attention has been paid to the main structure modifications on the stilbenoid core that have expanded the antimicrobial activity with respect to the parent natural compounds, opening the possibility of their further development. The collected results highlight the therapeutic versatility of natural and synthetic resveratrol derivatives and provide a prospective insight into their potential development as antimicrobial agents.
    [Show full text]
  • Characterization and Optimization of the Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity Of
    molecules Article Characterization and Optimization of the Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of Vitis amurensis Root Using LC-Q-TOF-MS Coupled with a Bioassay and Response Surface Methodology Kyung-Eon Oh 1,†, Hyeji Shin 1,†, Mi Kyeong Lee 2, Byoungduck Park 3,* and Ki Yong Lee 1,* 1 College of Pharmacy, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea; [email protected] (K.-E.O.); [email protected] (H.S.) 2 College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea; [email protected] 3 College of Pharmacy, Keimyung University, Daegu 42403, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] (B.P.); [email protected] (K.Y.L.); Tel.: +82-53-580-6653 (B.P.); +82-44-860-1623 (K.Y.L.) † These authors contributed equally to this work. Abstract: Vitis amurensis roots have been reported to have the potential for skin whitening through the evaluation of melanogenesis and tyrosinase inhibitory activities. In this study, V. amurensis roots were utilized to quickly select whitening ingredients using LC-Q-TOF-MS coupled with tyrosinase inhibitory assay, and to optimize the extraction process for use as a skin whitening functional material by response surface methodology. Results showed that V. amurensis roots exhibited tyrosinase inhibitory effects by two stilbene oligomers, "-viniferin (1) and vitisin B (2), as predicted by LC-Q- TOF-MS coupled with bioassay. The optimal extraction conditions (methanol concentration 66%, solvent volume 140 mL, and extraction time 100 min) for skin whitening ingredients were established Citation: Oh, K.-E.; Shin, H.; Lee, with the yields 6.20%, and tyrosinase inhibitory activity was 87.27%.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Stilbenoids Isolated from Grapevine Exhibiting Inhibitory Effects Against HIV-1 Integrase and Eukaryote MOS1 Transposase in Vitro Activities
    Natural Stilbenoids Isolated from Grapevine Exhibiting Inhibitory Effects against HIV-1 Integrase and Eukaryote MOS1 Transposase In Vitro Activities Aude Pflieger1., Pierre Waffo Teguo2., Yorgos Papastamoulis2., Ste´phane Chaignepain3, Frederic Subra4, Soundasse Munir4, Olivier Delelis4, Paul Lesbats1,5¤, Christina Calmels6, Marie-Line Andreola6, Jean-Michel Merillon2, Corinne Auge-Gouillou1, Vincent Parissi6* 1 Universite´ Franc¸ois Rabelais de Tours, EA 6306, UFR Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Parc Grandmont, Tours, France, 2 Groupe d’Etude des Substances Ve´ge´tales a` Activite´ Biologique, EA 3675 - UFR Pharmacie, Universite´ Bordeaux Segalen, Institut des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin (ISVV), Bordeaux, France, 3 Plateforme Prote´ome - Centre Ge´nomique Fonctionnelle, UMR 5248 CBMN, Universite´ Bordeaux Segalen, Bordeaux France, 4 LBPA, CNRS, Ecole Normale Supe´rieure-Cachan, France, 5 Cancer Research UK, London Research Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, Potters Bar, United Kingdom, 6 Laboratoire MFP, UMR 5234-CNRS, Universite´ Bordeaux Segalen, Bordeaux, France Abstract Polynucleotidyl transferases are enzymes involved in several DNA mobility mechanisms in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Some of them such as retroviral integrases are crucial for pathogenous processes and are therefore good candidates for therapeutic approaches. To identify new therapeutic compounds and new tools for investigating the common functional features of these proteins, we addressed the inhibition properties of natural stilbenoids deriving from resveratrol on two models: the HIV-1 integrase and the eukaryote MOS-1 transposase. Two resveratrol dimers, leachianol F and G, were isolated for the first time in Vitis along with fourteen known stilbenoids: E-resveratrol, E-piceid, E-pterostilbene, E-piceatannol, (+)-E-e- viniferin, E-e-viniferinglucoside, E-scirpusin A, quadragularin A, ampelopsin A, pallidol, E-miyabenol C, E-vitisin B, hopeaphenol, and isohopeaphenol and were purified from stalks of Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae), and moracin M from stem bark of Milliciaexelsa (Moraceae).
    [Show full text]
  • Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Oligostilbenoids
    Ha et al. Chemistry Central Journal (2018) 12:14 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-018-0386-5 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Anti‑infammatory efect of oligostilbenoids from Vitis heyneana in LPS‑stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages via suppressing the NF‑κB activation Do Thi Ha1*, Phung Thanh Long1, Tran Thi Hien2,3, Dao Trong Tuan4, Nguyen Thi Thuy An1,5, Nguyen Minh Khoi1, Ha Van Oanh6 and Tran Manh Hung7* Abstract Background: Vitis heyneana is widely distributed in the north of Vietnam, it has been used in Vietnamese traditional medicine as an agent for treatment of arthritis, bronchitis, carbuncles and infammatory conditions, and menstrual irregularities. However, this plant has not been investigated in phytochemical constituents and biological efects, especially in the anti-infammatory property. Results: Bioassay-guided fractionation of the EtOAc soluble fraction from the aerial part of Vitis heyneana resulted in the isolation of a series of oligostilbenoids as piceid (1), 2-r-viniferin (2), betulifol A (3), vitisinol C (4), (-)-trans-ε-viniferin (5), α-viniferin (6), shoreaketon (7), amurensin B (8), vitisinol B (9), and cis-vitisin B (10). Compound 5 showed the most potent inhibitory activities by suppressing LPS-induced COX-2 expression and PGE2 production. This compound exhibited signifcantly reduced LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) release in a dose-dependent manner. These efects are accompanied with the inhibition of transcription factor NF-κB activation. Conclusion: The results suggested that trans-ε-viniferin exerts anti-infammatory efects via suppression the NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells. Keywords: Vitis heyneana, (-)-Trans-ε-viniferin, COX-2, PGE2, NO, NF-κB Background resveratrol named stilbenoids [3–7].
    [Show full text]
  • STILBENOID CHEMISTRY from WINE and the GENUS VITIS, a REVIEW Alison D
    06àutiliser-mérillonbis_05b-tomazic 27/06/12 21:23 Page57 STILBENOID CHEMISTRY FROM WINE AND THE GENUS VITIS, A REVIEW Alison D. PAWLUS, Pierre WAFFO-TÉGUO, Jonah SHAVER and Jean-Michel MÉRILLON* GESVAB (EA 3675), Université de Bordeaux, ISVV Bordeaux - Aquitaine, 210 chemin de Leysotte, CS 50008, 33882 Villenave d'Ornon cedex, France Abstract Résumé Stilbenoids are of great interest on account of their many promising Les stilbénoïdes présentent un grand intérêt en raison de leurs nombreuses biological activities, especially in regards to prevention and potential activités biologiques prometteuses, en particulier dans la prévention et le treatment of many chronic diseases associated with aging. The simple traitement de diverses maladies chroniques liées au vieillissement. Le stilbenoid monomer, -resveratrol, has received the most attention due to -resvératrol, monomère stilbénique, a suscité beaucoup d'intérêt de par E E early and biological activities in anti-aging assays. Since ses activités biologiques et . Une des principales sources in vitro in vivo in vitro in vivo , primarily in the form of wine, is a major dietary source of alimentaires en stilbénoïdes est , principalement sous forme Vitis vinifera Vitis vinifera these compounds, there is a tremendous amount of research on resveratrol de vin. De nombreux travaux de recherche ont été menés sur le resvératrol in wine and grapes. Relatively few biological studies have been performed dans le vin et le raisin. À ce jour, relativement peu d'études ont été réalisées on other stilbenoids from , primarily due to the lack of commercial sur les stilbènes du genre autre que le resvératrol, principalement en Vitis Vitis sources of many of these compounds.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of Sirtuin Activity, Tyrosinase Inhibition and Bioavailability Potential
    molecules Article Grape Cane Extracts as Multifunctional Rejuvenating Cosmetic Ingredient: Evaluation of Sirtuin Activity, Tyrosinase Inhibition and Bioavailability Potential Magdalena Anna Malinowska 1,2 ,Kévin Billet 1, Samantha Drouet 3, Thibaut Munsch 1, Marianne Unlubayir 1, Duangjai Tungmunnithum 3,4 , Nathalie Giglioli-Guivarc’h 1, Christophe Hano 3 and Arnaud Lanoue 1,* 1 EA 2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université de Tours, 31 av. Monge, F37200 Tours, France; [email protected] (M.A.M.); [email protected] (K.B.); [email protected] (T.M.); [email protected] (M.U.); [email protected] (N.G.-G.) 2 Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska St., 31-155 Cracow, Poland 3 Laboratoire de Biologie des Ligneux et des Grandes Cultures, INRA USC1328, Université de Orléans, Pôle Universitaire d’Eure et Loire, 21 rue de Loigny-la-Bataille, F28000 Chartres, France; [email protected] (S.D.); [email protected] (D.T.); [email protected] (C.H.) 4 Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand * Correspondence: [email protected] Academic Editor: Alessandra Guerrini Received: 22 April 2020; Accepted: 4 May 2020; Published: 8 May 2020 Abstract: Grape canes are waste biomass of viticulture containing bioactive polyphenols valuable in cosmetics. Whereas several studies reported the cosmetic activities of E-resveratrol, only few described the potential of E-"-viniferin, the second major constituent of grape cane extracts (GCE), and none of them investigated GCE as a natural blend of polyphenols for cosmetic applications.
    [Show full text]
  • Phytochemical Compounds and Pharmacological Activities of Vitis Vinifera L.: an Updated Review
    Review Volume 11, Issue 5, 2021, 13829 - 13849 https://doi.org/10.33263/BRIAC115.1382913849 Phytochemical Compounds and Pharmacological Activities of Vitis vinifera L.: An Updated Review Muhamad Insanu 1 , Hana Karimah 1 , Hegar Pramastya 1 , Irda Fidrianny 1 1 Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, School of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia; [email protected] (M.I.); * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.I.); Scopus Author ID 55479820400 Received: 17.01.2021; Revised: 17.02.2021; Accepted: 22.02.2021; Published: 1.03.2021 Abstract: Grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) are commonly known grape species that belong to the Vitis genus in the Vitaceae family and come from western Asia and southern Europe. This review consists of traditional uses, phytochemical compounds, nutritional constituents, pharmacological activities, genotoxicological studies, and toxicity studies of V. vinifera. The data were obtained from scientific databases and search engines such as PubMed, Elsevier, Springer, Frontiers, Google Scholar, Scopus, Science Direct, and MDPI. In some countries, grapes used for traditional uses, such as drug therapy for blood-forming, anemia, allergies, wound care, colds and flu, carminative, bronchitis, diarrhea, and anti- phlegm. The main phytochemical compounds in V. vinifera are phenolic compounds, aromatic acids, flavonoids, proanthocyanidins, and stilbenoids. Nutritional constituents can be found in grapevines, i.e., proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins. Parts of the grapevines had a wide variety of biological activities, i.e., antioxidant, antiviral, antiplatelet, antifungal, anticataract, antiobesity, anticholinergic, anti-sunburn, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing activities. The phytochemical compounds content in each part of the grapevines were different. Each pharmacological activity depends on the grapevine's phytochemical compounds, components used, and extraction type.
    [Show full text]
  • Wine Traceability
    beverages Wine Traceability Edited by Maria Carla Cravero Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Beverages www.mdpi.com/journal/beverages Wine Traceability Wine Traceability Special Issue Editor Maria Carla Cravero MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade Special Issue Editor Maria Carla Cravero CREA Council for Agricultural Research and Economics Italy Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Beverages (ISSN 2306-5710) from 2018 to 2019 (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/beverages/ special issues/wine traceability). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Article Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-03921-768-7 (Pbk) ISBN 978-3-03921-769-4 (PDF) c 2019 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND. Contents About the Special Issue Editor ...................................... vii Maria Carla Cravero Wine Traceability Reprinted from: Beverages 2019, 5, 59, doi:10.3390/beverages5040059 ................ 1 Laurentiu Mihai Palade and Mona Elena Popa Polyphenol Fingerprinting Approaches in Wine Traceability and Authenticity: Assessment and Implications of Red Wines Reprinted from: Beverages 2018, 4, 75, doi:10.3390/beverages4040075 ...............
    [Show full text]
  • Original Article Vitisin B As a Novel Fatty Acid Synthase Inhibitor Induces Human Breast Cancer Cells Apoptosis
    Am J Transl Res 2019;11(8):5096-5104 www.ajtr.org /ISSN:1943-8141/AJTR0091295 Original Article Vitisin B as a novel fatty acid synthase inhibitor induces human breast cancer cells apoptosis Xiaoyan Wang2, Bing Jiang1*, Huanhuan Lv1*, Yan Liang3, Xiaofeng Ma1 1College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China; 2School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 311402, China; 3School of Kinesiology and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, No. 11 Beisanhuanxi Road, Beijing 100191, China. *Equal contributors. Received November 15, 2018; Accepted May 23, 2019; Epub August 15, 2019; Published August 30, 2019 Abstract: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers and the second leading cause of cancer mortality in women worldwide. Novel therapies and chemo-therapeutic drugs are still in urgent need to be developed for the treatment of breast cancer. One of the most important metabolic hallmarks of breast cancer cells is enhanced lipogenesis. Increasing evidences suggest that fatty acid synthase (FAS) plays an important role in the develop- ment of human breast cancer, for the expression of FAS is significantly higher in breast cancer cells than in normal cells. In addition, FAS inhibitors, such as curcumin, ursolic acid, and resveratrol, have shown anti-cancer potential. In the present study, we discovered that vitisin B, a natural stilbene isolated from the seeds of Iris lactea Pall. var. chinensis (Fisch.), was a novel FAS inhibitor. We found that vitisin B could down-regulate FAS expression and inhibit intracellular FAS activity in MDA-MB-231 cells.
    [Show full text]
  • Évolutions Structurales Et Propriétés Biologiques Des Polyphénols Au Cours De La Maturation Des Baies De Vitis Vinifera Nawel Benbouguerra
    Évolutions structurales et propriétés biologiques des polyphénols au cours de la maturation des baies de vitis vinifera Nawel Benbouguerra To cite this version: Nawel Benbouguerra. Évolutions structurales et propriétés biologiques des polyphénols au cours de la maturation des baies de vitis vinifera. Médecine humaine et pathologie. Université Montpellier, 2020. Français. NNT : 2020MONTG041. tel-03209979 HAL Id: tel-03209979 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03209979 Submitted on 27 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. THÈSE POUR OBTENIR LE GRADE DE DOCTEUR DE L’UNIVERSITÉ DE MONTPELLIER En Sciences Alimentaires École doctorale GAIA – Biodiversité, Agriculture, Alimentation, Environnement, Terre, Eau Unité de recherche : UMR Sciences Pour l’œnologie Évolutions structurales et propriétés biologiques des polyphénols au cours de la maturation des baies de vitis vinifera Présentée par Nawel Benbouguerra Le 30 octobre 2020 Sous la direction de M. Cédric Saucier et M. Tristan Richard Devant le jury composé de Cédric SAUCIER, Professseu r à l’Université de Montpellier Directeur Tristan RICHARD, Profess seur à l’Université de Bordeaux Directeur Dominique DELMAS, Profess eur à l’université de Bourgogne Président Patricia TAILLANDIER, Professeur à Toulouse INP-ENSIACET Rapporteur Grégory Da Costa , Maître de Conférences à l’Université de Bordeaux Examinateur François GARCIA, Maître de Conférences à l’Université de Montpellier Examinateur 1 Dédicaces À Dieu Tout-puissant : Merci de m’avoir tout donné pour réussir dans la vie.
    [Show full text]