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1996Vol16no.9
COVER STORY t Aliran's 1996 An- l nual General Meet ing, members unani mously agreed that this issue 1 of A/iran Monthly should fo cus on the recently aborted Second Asia Pacific Confer ence on East Timor (APCET II) in Kuala Lumpur. As one of the sponsors of this conference, Aliran was shocked that a legally-consti tuted conference could be so violently disrupted. Four of our members were among those arrested and detained. In this issue, we carry a first person account of the melee aL the meeting and of the de plorable conditions at the po lice lock-ups. Also included are articles on the fiasco, which attracted international media attenLion. Many reactions were received The conference disrupted ... from around the world, which publish in our next issue ~orne of the reactions from indh du were totally ignored by the lo a1s and groups within Asia reflecting the concern o~- ordinary cal media. Of these, we will Asians for a peaceful resolution of the East Timor :ssue. :J Aliran Monthly 1996: /6(9) Page 2 UI•SF:TTING COVERAGE 7 CONFERF.:'o~CE L"i CH .\OS 10 EAST TIMOR : The hidden ~ tory 16 HU~lASITY BE\0.._0 BORDERS WINOS OF CHANGE 40 19 LETTERS 27 62. lsi t·loor. Wlsma Saw Khaw Uan. Pnlp... a "tid. I 031MI CURRE!IOT COSCER'IS 30 l'nDied b} RP Prlnun SDCI.IIIMI. SLBS<:RIPTION 18 66. 611 &. 70 Jalan .\lr I tam APPEAL 28 I 0460 Pulau l'lnan~, Malloy• Ia. 1fl : fiO.I- 2.!6$~ t'ar. -
Case Study Women in Politics: Reflections from Malaysia
International IDEA, 2002, Women in Parliament, Stockholm (http://www.idea.int). This is an English translation of Wan Azizah, “Perempuan dalam Politik: Refleksi dari Malaysia,” in International IDEA, 2002, Perempuan di Parlemen: Bukan Sekedar Jumlah, Stockholm: International IDEA, pp. 191-202. (This translation may vary slightly from the original text. If there are discrepancies in the meaning, the original Bahasa-Indonesia version is the definitive text). Case Study Women in Politics: Reflections from Malaysia Wan Azizah Women constitute half of humanity, and it follows that any decision-making, whether at the personal, family, societal or public levels, should be mindful of and involve the participation of women in the making of those decisions. Women’s political, social and economic rights are an integral and inseparable part of their human rights. Democracy is an inclusive process, and therefore in a functioning democracy, the points of view of different interest groups must be taken into account in formulating any decision. The interest and opinions of men, women and minorities must be part of that decision-making process. Yet far from being included in the decision-making process, women find themselves under-represented in political institutions. Numerous challenges confront women entering politics. Among them are lack of party support, family support and the "masculine model" of political life. Many feel that Malaysian society is still male dominated, and men are threatened by the idea of women holding senior posts. In the political sphere this is compounded by the high premium placed on political power. This makes some men even less willing to share power with women. -
Penyata Rasmi Parlimen Parliamentary Debates
Jilid III Hari Selasa Bil. 42 9hb November 1993 PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES DEWAN RAKYAT House of Representatives PARLIMEN KELAPAN Eighth Parliament PENGGAL KETIGA Third Session KANDUNGAN JAWAPAN-JAWAPAN MULUT BAGI PERTANYAAN-PERTANYAAN [Ruangan 8545] RANG UNDANG-UNDANG: Rang Undang-undang Perbekalan 1994 [Ruangan 8580] USUL: Anggaran Pembangunan 1994 [Ruangan 8580] MALAYSIA DEWAN RAKYAT YANG KELAPAN Penyata Rasmi Parlimen PENGGAL YANG KETIGA AHLI-AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT Yang Berhormat Tuan Yang di-Pertua, TAN SRI DATO' MOHAMED ZAHIR BIN HAJI ISMAIL, P.M.N., S.P.M.K., D.S.D.K., J.M.N. Yang Amat Berhormal Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Dalam Negeri, DATO' SERI DR MAHATHIR BIN MOHAMAD, D.K.I., D.O.K., S.S.D.K., S.S.A.P., S.P.M.S., S.P.M.J., D.P., D.U.P.N., S.P.N.S., S.P.D.K., S.P.C.M., S.S.M.T., D.U.N.M., P.I.S. (Kubang Pasu) Timbalan Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Pembangunan Luar Bandar, TUAN ABDUL GHAFAR BIN BABA (Jasin) Yang Berhormat Menteri Pengangkutan, DATO' SERI DR LING LIONG SIK, S.P.M.P.. D.P.M.S., D.P.M.P,, D.G.S.M. (Labis) Menteri Tenaga, Telekom dan Pos, DATO' SERI S. SAMY VELLU, S.P.M.P., S.P.M.J., D.P.M.S., P.C.M., A.M.N. (Sungai Siput) Menteri Perusahaan Utama, DATO' SERI DR LIM KENG YAIK, S.P.M.P., D.P.C.M. (Beruas) Menteri Kerja Raya, DATUK LEO MOGGIE ANAK IROK, P.N.B.S. -
Cabinet Selection Begins (HL) (NST 07/12/1999)
07/12/1999 Cabinet selection begins (HL) Sarban Singh; Ainon Mohd PUTRAJAYA, Mon. - Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad today began meeting Barisan Nasional component party leaders to prepare his new Cabinet line-up which may be announced this week, possibly Wednesday. With seven vacancies after the Nov 29 general election, several deputy ministers are expected to be promoted to ministerial positions. Sources said former Perak Menteri Besar Tan Sri Ramli Ngah Talib, former Malacca Chief Minister Datuk Seri Abu Zahar Isnin, Kelantan Umno liaison chief Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah and Jelebu MP Datuk Rais Yatim were in the running for Cabinet posts. Among those who met Dr Mahathir today were MCA president Datuk Seri Dr Ling Liong Sik, MIC president Datuk Seri S. Samy Vellu, Gerakan chief Datuk Seri Dr Lim Keng Yaik and Sabah BN chairman Datuk Osu Sukam. They met Dr Mahathir separately and submitted their nominations. When met at the entrance of the Prime Minister's office, Samy Vellu said he submitted his party's nominations for the posts of one minister, two deputy ministers and two parliamentary secretaries. "We will accept whatever decision made by the Prime Minister as this is his prerogative," he said. It is learnt that BN component party leaders from Sarawak will meet Dr Mahathir tomorrow. Four ministers were defeated in the general election while three others did not seek re-election. Those who lost were Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Datuk Dr Abdul Hamid Othman, Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs Minister Datuk Seri Megat Junid Megat Ayob, Second Finance Minister and Entrepreneur Development Minister Datuk Mustapa Mohamed and Rural Development Minister Datuk Annuar Musa. -
A Abell, Anthony, 47 Abdul Kadir Mohamad, 60
INDEX A ASEAN (Association of Southeast Abell, Anthony, 47 Asian Nations), 51, 53–56, 77, Abdul Kadir Mohamad, 60 85–89, 91–94, 96, 98, 100–101 Abdul Rahman, Tunku, 44, 46, 48, ASEAN-China Summit, 90, 92 50, 54 ASEAN Declaration on the South Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, 59, 80–81 China Sea, 85, 87, 89 Abu Hassan Omar, 57 ASEAN-EU Ministerial Meeting, 89 Agoncillo, Felipe, 9 ASEAN Ministerial Meeting, 54, 85 Aguinaldo, Emilio, 7 ASEAN Regional Forum, see ARF Alberto, Romulo, 96 Ali Moertopo, 51 B Anderson, General, 8 Bacon, Robert Low, 18 Anifah Aman, 62 B.A. Hamzah, 76 Aquino, Corazon C., 31, 43, 56–58, barangays, 5 62, 71, 85 Barbero, Carmelo Z., 30 Araneta, Salvador, 21 baselines, of the Philippines, 29–31, “archipelagic doctrine”, 106 33–36, 52–53, 114 “archipelagic State”, 36, 122 Basic Principles of the Law of the Sea “archipelagic waters”, 34 in the Montevideo Declaration, ARF (ASEAN Regional Forum), 89, 114–15 93, 96 Batanes Islands, 18–19 Arreglado, Juan, 70–71 Bateman, Sam, 76, 96–97 Aruego, Jose M., 21 Bates, John C., 13 ASA (Association of Southeast Asia), Bates Treaty, 13–16, 25 51 Beckman, Robert, 83 Where_Philippines.indb 125 12/9/10 11:33:35 AM 126 Index Bell, James, 50 Commercial Arrangement Area, 81 Benny Moerdani, 51 Committee on Territorial Delimitation Bernas, Joaquin, 18, 31, 55–56 of the Constitutional Beyer, H. Otley, 41–42 Convention, 18 BIMP-EAGA (Brunei Darussalam- Conference on the Law of the Sea, Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines 106–107, 110 East ASEAN Growth Area), 124 Conklin, Harold G., 41–42 Bonifacio, Andrés, -
No. 5 Continuity and Change in Malaysian Politics
No. 5 Continuity and Change In Malaysian Politics: Assessing the Buildup to the 1999-2000 General Elections Joseph Liow Chin Yong Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies Email: [email protected] With Compliments Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies Singapore AUGUST 1999 IDSS Working Paper Series 1. Vietnam-China Relations Since The End of The Cold War (1998) Ang Cheng Guan 2. Multilateral Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific Region: (1999) Prospects and Possibilities Desmond Ball 3. Recording Asia: “Cooperative Security” or Concert of Powers? (1999) Amitav Acharya 4. The South China Sea Dispute Re-visited (1999) Ang Cheng Guan 5. Continuity and Change in Malaysian Politics: Assessing the Buildup (1999) to the 1999-2000 General Elections Joseph Liow Chin Yong The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies was established in 1996 to: • Conduct research on security and strategic issues pertinent to Singapore and the region. • Provide general and post-graduate training in strategic studies, defence management, and defence technology. • Promote joint and exchange programmes with other think tanks and organize seminars/conferences on issues salient to the strategic studies and policy communities of Asia Pacific. ABSTRACT Given the emergence of the reform movement in Malaysia, speculation has been rife that as Malaysia prepares to take to the polls, the increasing popularity of the reform movement will see the opposition parties blocking the National Front from winning a two- thirds parliamentary majority. This paper argues that because of the current nature of Malaysian politics, the signs of economic recovery, the disorganized nature of the opposition coalition and the ability of the incumbent to use the entire state machinery to support its position, such a scenario seems unlikely for this upcoming election. -
ABU HASSAN: RIVER BASIN to BE INCOME-BOOSTER (Bernama
13 MAY 1997 Abu Hassan-per capita ABU HASSAN: RIVER BASIN TO BE INCOME-BOOSTER KUALA SELANGOR, May 13 (Bernama) -- Development of the Sungai Selangor, Sungai Tinggi and Sungai Buloh basins under the Seventh Malaysia Plan (7MP) will increase the per capita income of the local people, Selangor Menteri Besar-designate Datuk Abu Hassan Omar said today. These areas had been identified as new areas for economic growth, he told reporters after a briefing by the Kuala Selangor District Officer Ishak Ahmad here. "Upon implementation of the economic programmes, it is projected that the average local man will enjoy a per capita income of RM9,358 at par with that of the state's," he said. Also present were State Executive Councillors Datin Paduka Rakibah Abdul Manap, Ch'ng Toh Eng and S.S. Rajagopal, State Secretary Datuk Hashim Meon, Speaker Datuk Onn ismail, Barisan Nasional candidate for Kuala Selangor parliamentary by-election Datuk Jamaluddin Adnan and heads of department. Ishak told Abu Hassan that development in the constituency would also focus on agriculture so as to strike a balanced development with emphasis on sufficient food production to forestall inflation. Rakibah, who is State Infrastructure Committee Chairperson, said the draft development plans for the river basin areas would be submitted to the state government for approval shortly. She said the Sungai Selangor Basin would be developed for tourism and as the administrative and commercial centre for the region, the Sungai Tinggi Basin for agriculture and the Sungai Buloh Basin for industrial use. Abu Hassan was picked by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad to succeed Tan Sri Muhammad Haji Muhamad Taib who resigned on April 14, following a court case in Brisbane. -
Decision Timely, Say BN Leaders (NST 11/11/1999)
11/11/1999 Decision timely, say BN leaders KUALA LUMPUR, Wed. - Barisan Nasional and State party leaders today described Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad's announcement of the dissolution of Parliament as timely. They also stated their readiness in facing the polls and expressed confidence that the BN would win. * Datuk Seri Dr Ling Liong Sik (MCA president): "The BN will continue to go to the ground to ensure the coalition's victory in the election. When we went around the country, we were convinced that the people knew that the coalition had governed well. "We have built the Kuala Lumpur International Airport, known to be a very good airport. We have the LRT, a good North-South highway, a good port and there is a lot of prosperity coming around." * Datuk Seri S. Samy Vellu (MIC president speaking to Bernama from Toronto, Canada where he is attending the World Intelligent Transport System Conference) "The Barisan Nasional will win hands down in the upcoming general election in view of its excellent track record and dynamic leadership." * Datuk Seri Abu Hassan Omar (Selangor Menteri Besar): "I have full confidence that Barisan Nasional will get the majority of the Parliament and State seats in view of the track-record and with the undivided support of the voters. "Barisan Nasional is confident of the people's support due to the economic recovery. Poverty cases have been reduced tremendously and the Government also strongly supports small and medium scale industries. "The State Assembly will be dissolved tomorrow in line with the dissolution of Parliament. -
Persatuan Geologi Malaysia
ISSN 0126-5539 PERSATUAN GEOLOGI MALAYSIA NEWSLETTER OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA , KANDUNGAN (Contents) CATATAN GEOLOGI (Geological Notes) Che Aziz Ali and Kamal Roslan Mohamed: Cementation in Quaternary 57 beach rock in the islands off the East Coast, Peninsular Malaysia: petrographic evidence PERTEMUAN PERSATUAN (Meetings of the Society) Seminar by staff of Geology Department, University of Malaya 63 M.Z. Farshori: Petroleum prospects in Tanzania 70 Ahmad Sharby: Evaluation of low resistivity, low contrast productive 70 reservoir in the Malaysian fields Geotrop '97 71 AGM and Annual Dinner 1997 - Report 73 Minutes of the 30th Annual General Meeting 75 BERITA-BERITA PERSATUAN (News of the Society) Keahlian (Membership) 97 Pertukaran Alamat (Change of Address) 98 Pertambahan Baru Perpustakaan (New Library Additions) 98 BERITA-BERITA LAIN (Other News) Local News 99 The role of a national geological survey in sustainable development 113 Coastal Environment 98 115 Thirteen Southeast Asian Geotechnical Conference 116 Kalendar ( Calendar) 118 Majlis (Council) 1997/98 n Presiden (President) Khalid Ngah N aib Presiden (Vice-President) Khoo Kay Khean Setiausaha (Secretary) Ahmad Tajuddin Ibrahim Penolong Setiausaha (Asst. Secretary) S. Paramananthan Bendahari (Treasurer) Lee Chai Peng Pengarang (Editor) Teh Guan Hoe Presiden Yang Dahulu (Immediate Past President) : Fateh Chand Ahli-Ahli Majlis (Councillors) 1997-99 1997-98 Tan Boon Kong Abd. Ghani Mohd Rafek Azhar Hussin Abdul Rahim Samsudin KK Liew Abdul Hadi Abd. Rahman Kadderi Md. Desa Sia Hok Kiang Jawatankuasa Kecil Pengarang (Editorial SubcommiHee) Teh Guan Hoe (PengerusiJChairman) Fan Ah Kwai Ng Tham Fatt J .J. Pereira Lembaga Penasihat Pengarang (Editorial Advisory Board) Aw Peck Chin Foo Wah Yang Mazlan Madon P.H. -
Puthucheary's Moral Legacy (NST 19/05/2000)
19/05/2000 Puthucheary's moral legacy K.J. John PROFESSOR Wang Gangwu read the eulogy at the memorial service of the late James Puthucheary. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad also attended the memorial service as a friend. Dr Ronald McCoy chaired the memorial service. In his eulogy, Wang said of Puthucheary, "with his passion for reason and intellect, he felt that truth would prevail, that people could always be persuaded of the right things and that people who thought like him would act accordingly". This must be the season for doing the right things in the right way. In memory of the late Puthucheary (who I did not know personally), allow me to reflect on "his cause" as interpreted by Wang. The New Sunday Times (May 7) carried the following advice, which could imply that Puthucheary's cause may have become more real after his passing. First, there was Finance Minister Tun Daim Zainuddin advising Malay businessman against playing politics in business. His advice was to focus on one or the other. Then, there was Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's statement that Umno is the moral force behind Barisan Nasional's "tried and tested multi-racial coalition". Works Minister Datuk Seri S. Samy Vellu, meanwhile, promised to step down "if he fails to resolve the issue of monthly wages for plantation workers". The Angkatan Melayu Global has its own way of "reviving traditional Malay culture" using a business model with a global vision. Another Malaysian, Tambun Member of Parliament Datuk Husni Hanadzlah was elected Chairman of the Economic, Political and Security Committee of the Inter-Parliamentary Union with "a call for world leaders to find ways to protect those who are marginalised due to globalisation". -
MB Quits on Health Grounds (HL) (NST 11/08/2000)
11/08/2000 MB quits on health grounds (HL) Sarban Singh; Annie Freeda Cruz PUTRAJAYA, Thurs. - Datuk Seri Abu Hassan Omar today officially announced his decision to step down as Selangor Menteri Besar, citing health reasons and the need to devote more time to his family. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad, who accepted the resignation, said it was to avoid all kinds of allegations and slander. "I have discussed the matter with the State Umno and explained to them the situation and all agreed that the resignation should come now for if not there will be all kinds of allegations and slander," Dr Mahathir told Bernama and journalists from television stations after a two and a half hour meeting with senior Information Department officers here. Before that, the Prime Minister met a delegation from Selangor Umno led by its Deputy Liaison Committee Chief Tan Sri Muhammad Muhammad Taib. Others in the delegation were Selangor State Speaker Datuk Seri Onn Ismail, state excos, heads of state Umno divisions and its Pemuda and Wanita chiefs. The Prime Minister was responding to questions as to whether he would persuade Abu Hassan to reconsider his decision to step down as some groups wanted him to remain at his post. News about Abu Hassan's resignation intensified late into the night yesterday triggered by a large gathering of BN Assemblymen and supporters at the Menteri Besar's official residence at Section 7 in Shah Alam, who sought confirmation. Several of the BN assemblymen later confirmed the resignation. Dr Mahathir said Selangor Umno would submit names of candidates to succeed Abu Hassan as Menteri Besar. -
Umno Bukit Mertajam Calon Hampir Semua Menteri Besar Dan Ketua Menteri
12 MAR 2000 UMNO BUKIT MERTAJAM CALON HAMPIR SEMUA MENTERI BESAR DAN KETUA MENTERI BUKIT MERTAJAM, 12 Mac (Bernama) -- Umno Bahagian Bukit Mertajam hari ini mencalonkan Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad dan timbalannya Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi sebagai presiden dan timbalan presiden Umno bagi pemilihan parti Mei ini. Persidangan perwakilan bahagian yang dirasmikan ketua bahagian itu Datuk Dr Ibrahim Saad turut mencalonkan Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak, Datuk Abdul Ghani Othman dan Datuk Abu Hassan Omar bagi merebut jawatan naib presiden. Persidangan itu secara sebulat suara turut mencalonkan hampir kesemua Menteri Besar dan Ketua Menteri untuk bertanding jawatan anggota Majlis Tertinggi (MT). Mereka ialah Dr Ibrahim, Datuk Seri Shariff Omar, Datuk Dr Hilmi Yahaya, Datuk Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir, Datuk Syed Razak Syed Zain, Datuk Seri Ramli Ngah Talib, Datuk Seri Shahidan Kassim, Datuk Mohamed Ali Rustam, Datuk Seri Tajol Rosli Ghazali, Datuk Osu Sukam, Datuk Seri Adnan Yaakob, Datuk Sulaiman Mohamed, Datuk Azmi Khalid, Datuk Mohamed Nazri Aziz, Datuk Khalid Yunus, Datuk Mohamed Shafei Apdal, Datuk Shahrir Samad, Datuk Sharizat Abdul Jalil, Datuk Mustapa Mohamed, Datuk Dr Afifuddin Omar, Datuk Awang Jabar, Datuk Salleh Tun Said Keruak, Datuk Maznah Hamid, Mohamed Azim Zabidi dan Datuk Ishak Ismail. Terdahulu itu, Ibrahim ketika merasmikan persidangan berkenaan berkata kepimpinan Umno kini perlu lebih mantap bagi memastikan ia terus hidup dan berkembang. "Umno sudah 50 tahun dan ia akan terus hidup sebagai parti pemerintah, oleh itu para pemimpin Umno haruslah sentiasa merancang untuk menghidupkan Umno sepanjang masa dengan tidak melakukan perkara-perkara yang boleh merosakkan parti," katanya. -- BERNAMA AA RON.