Dynamic Mathematical Layout in E-Books
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Using Mathjax and Its Accessibility Features
Using MathJax and its Accessibility Features Volker Sorge, Peter Krautzberger MathJax AHG 2016, Denver, November 16 2016 Read along at: mathjax.github.io/MathJax-a11y/slides/ahg16.pdf Volker Sorge, Peter Krautzberger Using MathJax and its Accessibility Features What is MathJax? MathJax is a JavaScript library for rendering Mathematics in all browsers Can take LATEX, AsciiMath, and MathML as input Generates browser output, e.g. HTML/CSS, SVG Standard Maths rendering solution for: stackexchange, wordpress blogs, mediawiki, etc. MathJax is the de facto rendering solution of (nearly) all Mathematics on the web (35 million unique daily rendering requests via CDN) http://www.mathjax.org Volker Sorge, Peter Krautzberger Using MathJax and its Accessibility Features Using MathJax Use it directly from CDN Configure according to the need of your web document Local installations possible Detailed documentation available at: http://docs.mathjax.org Large user community and support Volker Sorge, Peter Krautzberger Using MathJax and its Accessibility Features Configuring MathJax: CDN Load directly from Content Distribution Network Include single line script tag into web document Example with broad, standard configuration <s c r i p t sr c ='https://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax. js? c o n f i g=TeX−AMS−MML HTMLorMML'></ s c r i p t> Volker Sorge, Peter Krautzberger Using MathJax and its Accessibility Features Configuring MathJax: Locally Local configurations to customise for your web content Allows for fine-grained control of MathJax's behaviour Needs to be added BEFORE the CDN call Example for including inline LATEX formulas: <s c r i p t type=" t e x t /x−mathjax−c o n f i g "> MathJax.Hub. -
Ebook HELP FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ACCESSING YOUR
eBook HELP FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS What is the difference between an EPUB and PDF ebook? An EPUB ebook reflows according to the size of the screen it is being read on. A PDF ebook is fixed in layout (to match the print edition) and does not reflow to fit different screen sizes. How long will my ebook take to arrive? If you have purchased an ebook, you will receive two emails: one confirming your order, and the other containing a link to continue to your download. These emails are automated and should arrive immediately after purchase; if you have not received an email within two hours, please email: [email protected] If you have requested a review or inspection copy, it will need to be approved by a Bloomsbury staff member. They will endeavour to process your request as soon as possible, but please be aware that this is done during office hours of 9am – 5pm, Monday to Friday. Can I read an ebook that I’ve downloaded from Bloomsbury.Com on my Kindle? Ebooks purchased on Bloomsbury.com cannot be accessed via a Kindle eReader. To purchase a Bloomsbury book for Kindle, you will need to either: a) Visit the Kindle Store on the Amazon website b) Locate the ebook on Bloomsbury.com and click Buy from Other Retailers. If the ebook is available for Kindle, you will see a link to take you straight to its Amazon page. Can I get a refund on my ebook purchase? If you have not yet downloaded your ebook, then you have the right to a refund for up to 14 days after your purchase. -
Mathplayer: Web-Based Math Accessibility Neil Soiffer Design Science, Inc 140 Pine Avenue, 4Th Floor
MathPlayer: Web-based Math Accessibility Neil Soiffer Design Science, Inc 140 Pine Avenue, 4th Floor. Long Beach, CA 90802 USA +1 562-432-2920 [email protected] ABSTRACT UMA[4] and Lambda[9]. Both projects have a strong focus on MathPlayer is a plug-in to Microsoft’s Internet Explorer (IE) that two-way translation between MathML and multiple braille math renders MathML[11] visually. It also contains a number of codes. They also include some standalone software for voicing features that make mathematical expressions accessible to people and navigating math. with print-disabilities. MathPlayer integrates with many screen Our work differs from previous work mainly in its focus – readers including JAWS and Window-Eyes. MathPlayer also MathPlayer is a mainstream application that is also designed to works with a number of TextHELP!’s learning disabilities work with popular assistive technology (AT) software. Our goal is products. to allow people to continue to use tools that they are already familiar with such as JAWS and IE, and not require them to use a Categories and Subject Descriptors different browser simply because the document they are reading H.5.4 [Information Systems]: Information Interfaces and contains mathematical expressions. Presentation—User Issues. 2. MATHPLAYER FEATURES General Terms MathPlayer is a free plug-in for IE that displays MathML in Web Design, Human Factors. pages. Because MathML is not an image format, MathPlayer is able to dynamically display a mathematical expression that Keywords matches the document’s font properties such as size and color. Hence, if a user chooses to read a document using a larger font Print Disabilities, Visual Impairments, Math Accessibility, size than standard or chooses a particular color scheme, the math Assistive Technology, MathML will also be displayed using that larger font size or color scheme. -
Quick Start Instructions for Downloading OVERDRIVE Ebooks What You Need to Get Started: Minutes
Quick Start Instructions for Downloading OVERDRIVE eBooks What you need to get started: minutes. If you Continue Browsing” for 30 minutes or more, the 1. A valid library card from any eligible public library in Montgomery selected titles will disappear from your cart. County. Check with your local public library. 10. Click on “Proceed to Checkout.” 2. Access to the Internet (preferably broadband) 11. Make sure that Adobe Digital Editions is open. 3. Free downloadable software for the computer and/or device on 12. If you are not yet logged in, you will be prompted to do so. which you wish to use the material you download from this site 13. Your books are now ready to download. Large files may take some time to download depending upon the speed of Steps to get started: your connection and the size of the file. You can download 1. Log on to the library’s website at www.mc-npl.org. the complete book with one download. 14. To transfer your Adobe eBook from your computer to your 2. Click on the download audiobooks eBooks link compatible eBook device using Adobe Digital Editions: 3. Download and Install the Free Software to your computer. a. Some devices must be turned on and connected to your If you have a PC or Mac, download Adobe Digital Editions . computer before you open the Adobe Digital Editions . If you have an iPhone or Android, download OverDrive Media software. Console app for iPhone or Android b. Open the Adobe Digital Editions software. Activate the software/app on your computer/device. -
Reading EPUB/PDF Books Using Adobe Digital Editions
Reading EPUB/PDF Books Using Adobe Digital Editions You can check out EPUB and PDF eBooks within Axis 360 and read them using Adobe Digital Editions (ADE) on your desktop and/or eReader device via a USB connection. To download ADE for your desktop, click here. For ADE-specific help, click here. Check Out EPUB/PDF Titles 1. Find the EPUB/PDF title you wish to check out on your school or library’s Axis 360 website. 2. Select EPUB or PDF for the Format and click Checkout. 3. Click OK on the confirmation message to proceed. If you haven’t already downloaded ADE to your desktop, click on the App Zone link within the confirmation message to find a download link. 4. Click the Download link that appears next to your book and save it to your desktop. Make a note of where you saved the file, as you will need to access it to read your eBook. Read EPUB/PDF eBooks On Your Desktop Double-click on your downloaded eBook file. It will automatically open within ADE and you can begin reading from there. You can also set ADE to automatically open ACSM files after downloading. Read EPUB/PDF eBooks On Your E-Ink Reader 1. Double-click on your downloaded eBook file. It will automatically open within ADE. 2. Connect your e-ink reader to your computer via a USB cable. You should see your eReader listed under Devices. 3. Drag the eBook title you wish to transfer to your eReader over the name of your eReader. -
Reading, Discovering, Sharing Ebooks
Reading Discovering Sharing Reading, Discovering, Sharing eBooks Sayamindu Dasgupta One Laptop Per Child FOSS.IN 2009 Sayamindu Dasgupta Reading, Discovering, Sharing eBooks Reading A Brief History & Current Status Discovering The EPUB standard Sharing EPUB Readers A Brief History Can be traced back to 1971 (Project Gutenberg) Considered a niche area/product till recent times Major pain points Multiple formats, some proprietary, some not Lack of specialized devices Display (mostly resolution related) issues Sayamindu Dasgupta Reading, Discovering, Sharing eBooks Reading A Brief History & Current Status Discovering The EPUB standard Sharing EPUB Readers A Brief History Can be traced back to 1971 (Project Gutenberg) Considered a niche area/product till recent times Major pain points Multiple formats, some proprietary, some not Lack of specialized devices Display (mostly resolution related) issues Sayamindu Dasgupta Reading, Discovering, Sharing eBooks Reading A Brief History & Current Status Discovering The EPUB standard Sharing EPUB Readers A Brief History Can be traced back to 1971 (Project Gutenberg) Considered a niche area/product till recent times Major pain points Multiple formats, some proprietary, some not Lack of specialized devices Display (mostly resolution related) issues Sayamindu Dasgupta Reading, Discovering, Sharing eBooks Reading A Brief History & Current Status Discovering The EPUB standard Sharing EPUB Readers A Brief History Can be traced back to 1971 (Project Gutenberg) Considered a niche area/product till recent times -
Editorial Overview So Sebastian Stood up and Exhorted Us, Challenged Us (While We Were Between Speakers) to Do Something About It
TUGboat, Volume 20 (1999), No. 3 155 ber of submissions was still rather ... euh ... low. Editorial Overview So Sebastian stood up and exhorted us, challenged us (while we were between speakers) to do something about it. Vancouver in August It took about half an hour but then there was a steady stream of quiet little walks to Sebastian’s end This year’s annual meeting (my first since 1995 in of the hall, a quick smile, a piece of paper changed Florida) had the papers, the attendees, the locale, hands ... and then the speaker’s eyes could return and the weather all vying for my attention. Every to the matter at hand. And thus a Poetry Reading day. It was a fantastic site: that West Coast mourn- in the Rose Garden was organised for that evening, fulness that comes of rain on huge fir trees for the and the results were unparalleled! You may have opening few days and then brilliant sunshine for the heard tales of “inspired” readings—it’s all true! Un- rest of the week, making the color contrasts outside fortunately, all we can reproduce here are the words. more like a paintbox than a conference site! The website has all the poems, all the pictures, and And then there were the papers! Oh yes. Alpha- all the prizes. \acro bet-soup time, folks. We have more sthan There was further mirth and enjoyment at do- ever, it seems: XML,MathML, EPS, DVIPDF, PDF, ing non-TEX things on the evening of the Banquet, HTML, CD-ROM .. -
To Kindle in Ten Steps
Build Your Own eBooks For Free! A Step-by-Step Guide to Formatting and Converting Your Manuscript into ePub and Kindle Books Using Free Software M. A. Demers Published by Egghead Books, Canada www.mademers.com Copyright © 2017 Michelle A. Demers INSI 0000 0003 5669 426X Published by Egghead Books, 2017 All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the author, except by reviewer, who may quote brief passages in a review. Cover design by Michelle A. Demers. Background design based on an image by Gerd Altmann. Many thanks. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Demers, M. A., 1964-, author Build your own eBooks for free! : a step-by-step guide to formatting and converting your manuscript into ePub and Kindle books using free software / M.A. Demers. Issued in print and electronic formats. ISBN 978-0-9916776-7-2 (softcover).--ISBN 978-0-9916776-8-9 (EPUB).-- ISBN 978-0-9916776-9-6 (Kindle) 1. Electronic publishing--Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2. Self-publishing-- Handbooks, manuals, etc. 3. Kindle (Electronic book reader). 4. Electronic books. 5. File conversion (Computer science)--Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. Z286.E43.D446 2017 070.50285’416 C2017-901669-5 C2017-901670-9 Contents Is This Book For You? 1 What You Will Need 3 eBook Development 6 Characteristics of eBooks 7 Reflowable eBooks 7 Fixed Layout eBooks -
Abstracts Ing XML Information
394 TUGboat, Volume 20 (1999), No. 4 new precise meanings assigned old familar words.Such pairings are indispensable to those who must work in both languages — or those who must translate from one into the other! The specification covers 90 pages, the introduction another 124.And this double issue has still more: a comparison between SGML and XML, an introduction to Document Object Models (interfaces for XML doc- uments), generating MathML in Omega, a program to generate MathML-encoded mathematics, and finally, the issue closes with a translation of the XML FAQ (v.1.5, June 1999), maintained by Peter Flynn. In all, over 300 pages devoted to XML. Michel Goossens, XML et XSL : unnouveau d´epart pour le web [XML and XSL:Anewventure for the Web]; pp. 3–126 Late in1996, the W3C andseveral major soft- ware vendors decided to define a markup language specifically optimized for the Web: XML (eXtensible Markup Language) was born. It is a simple dialect of SGML, which does not use many of SGML’s seldom- used and complex functions, and does away with most limitations of HTML. After anintroduction to the XML standard, we describe XSL (eXtensible Stylesheet Language) for presenting and transform- Abstracts ing XML information. Finally we say a few words about other recent developments in the XML arena. [Author’s abstract] LesCahiersGUTenberg As mentioned in the editorial, this article is intended Contents of Double Issue 33/34 to be read in conjunction with the actual specification, (November 1999) provided later in the same issue. Michel Goossens, Editorial´ : XML ou la d´emocratisationdu web [Editorial: XML or, the Sarra Ben Lagha, Walid Sadfi and democratisationof the web]; pp. -
Improving the Representation and Conversion of Mathematical Formulae by Considering Their Textual Context
Erschienen in: Proceedings of the 18th ACM/IEEE on Joint Conference on Digital Libraries - JCDL '18 / Chen, Jiangping et al. (Hrsg.). - New York : ACM Press, 2018. - S. 233-242. - ISBN 978-1-4503-5178-2 https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3197026.3197058 Improving the Representation and Conversion of Mathematical Formulae by Considering their Textual Context Moritz Schubotz1, André Greiner-Petter1, Philipp Scharpf1, Norman Meuschke1, Howard S. Cohl2, Bela Gipp1 1Information Science Group, University of Konstanz, Germany ([email protected]) 2Applied and Computational Mathematics Division, NIST, U.S.A. ([email protected]) ABSTRACT Moritz Schubotz1, André Greiner-Petter1, Philipp Scharpf1, Norman Mathematical formulae represent complex semantic information 1 2 1 in a concise form. Especially in Science, Technology, Engineering, Meuschke , Howard S. Cohl , Bela Gipp and Mathematics, mathematical formulae are crucial to commu- nicate information, e.g., in scientific papers, and to perform com- putations using computer algebra systems. Enabling computers to access the information encoded in mathematical formulae requires machine-readable formats that can represent both the presentation and content, i.e., the semantics, of formulae. Exchanging such infor- 1 INTRODUCTION mation between systems additionally requires conversion methods In STEM disciplines, i.e., Science, Technology, Engineering, and for mathematical representation formats. We analyze how the se- Mathematics, mathematical formulae are ubiquitous and crucial to mantic enrichment of formulae improves the format conversion communicate information in documents, such as scientific papers, process and show that considering the textual context of formulae and to perform computations in computer algebra systems (CAS). reduces the error rate of such conversions. Our main contributions Mathematical formulae represent complex semantic information are: (1) providing an openly available benchmark dataset for the in a concise form that is independent of natural language. -
Mathoid: Robust, Scalable, Fast and Accessible Math Rendering for Wikipedia
Mathoid: Robust, Scalable, Fast and Accessible Math Rendering for Wikipedia Moritz Schubotz1, Gabriel Wicke2 1 Database Systems and Information Management Group, Technische Universit¨atBerlin, Einsteinufer 17, 10587 Berlin, Germany [email protected] 2 Wikimedia Foundation, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. [email protected] Abstract. Wikipedia is the first address for scientists who want to recap basic mathematical and physical laws and concepts. Today, formulae in those pages are displayed as Portable Network Graphics images. Those images do not integrate well into the text, can not be edited after copy- ing, are inaccessible to screen readers for people with special needs, do not support line breaks for small screens and do not scale for high res- olution devices. Mathoid improves this situation and converts formulae specified by Wikipedia editors in a TEX-like input format to MathML, with Scalable Vector Graphics images as a fallback solution. 1 Introduction: browsers are becoming smarter Wikipedia has supported mathematical content since 2003. Formulae are entered in a TEX-like notation and rendered by a program called texvc. One of the first versions of texvc announced the future of MathML support as follows: \As of January 2003, we have TeX markup for mathematical formulas on Wikipedia. It generates either PNG images or simple HTML markup, depending on user prefs and the complexity of the expression. In the future, as more browsers are smarter, it will be able to generate enhanced HTML or even MathML in many cases." [11] Today, more then 10 years later, less than 20% of people visiting the English arXiv:1404.6179v1 [cs.DL] 24 Apr 2014 Wikipedia, currently use browsers that support MathML (e.g., Firefox) [27]. -
Preparing Accessible Math Documents Using Mathjax V3
Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 Volker Sorge Progressive Accessibility MathJax School of Computer Science Solutions Consortium University of Birmingham Birmingham, UK mathjax.org cs.bham.ac.uk progressiveaccess.com Empower 2019, Delhi, 14 October 2019 Slides and material at: http://progressiveaccess.com/empower19 Volker Sorge Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 Overview 1 Generating Accessible Math documents for the Web 2 Using and customising MathJax v3.0 accessibility extension 3 Accessibility of STEM Diagrams Volker Sorge Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 Part 1: Generating Accessible Math documents for the Web Volker Sorge Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 A Quick Introduction Learn two important open source tools: Pandoc and MathJax Transform documents using PanDoc Access Mathematics using MathJax's accessibility extension Learning outcomes: Know how to convert your own documents Be familiar with MathJax's a11y extension Understand MathJax options to customise the accessibility experience Be able to teach others! Volker Sorge Preparing Accessible Math Documents using MathJax v3 What is MathJax? MathJax is a JavaScript library for rendering Mathematics in all browsers Can take LATEX, AsciiMath, and MathML as input Generates browser output, e.g. HTML/CSS, SVG Standard Maths rendering solution for: stackexchange, wordpress blogs, mediawiki, etc. MathJax is the de facto rendering solution of (nearly) all Mathematics