Archival file: List of all entries suggested to be included in the Barents Encyclopedia (As of January, 26, 2010)

This is an extensive listing of all entries that have at one point been suggested to be included in the Barents Encyclopedia. The listing contains a total of 8 thematic and c. 1,000 regular entry suggestions!

Column contents In column “E” the suggested entry word is stated. In column “Enc” the acronym for the encyclopedia where the entry was found (see listing below) or the name of the person suggesting the entry is listed. In column “T” the “topics category” to which the suggested entry belongs (see category codes 1–13 below); In column “T alt” an alternative topic classification is given. In column “L” the suggested Length of entry is stated. (For labels of the different types of entries identified, see table below!) In column “A” the name (and affiliation/email address) of the suggested author is listed. Note! You are encouraged to make your own author suggestions for the entries “borrowed” from other encyclopedias. (We have a slight preference for authors who live and work in the Barents Region.) In column “C” you may enter comments about the suggested entry. (Note especially if you disapprove of a suggested entry and do not want to include it in the Barents Encyclopedia.) Remember to state your name (initials)!

Acronyms of other encyclopedias: Saami The Saami – A Cultural Encyclopaedia Encyclopedia of the Arctic Govern Encyclopedia of Governance Baltic Baltic Region: Conflicts and Co-operation – Road from the Past to the Future Pomor The Pomor Encyclopedia – the regional encyclopedia of Oblast Karelia Encyclopedia Karelia – the regional encyclopedia of the Karelian Republic

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Total no. of entry suggestions by Topic Categories:

No. of entries No. Topic Category No. of entries (%) 1 Places (counties, cities, towns, villages, places with special qualities) 136 13,5 2 Persons/individuals (people who made an impact on the Barents Region and its development) 140 13,9 3 History, incl. polar history (overview of old history, focus on post-war history, Svalbard, Arctic , natural 112 resource extraction) 11,1 4 Demography (population development, nationalities, ethnic groups, minorities) 54 5,4 5 Language 13 1,3 6 Culture, education and religion 213 21,2 7 Architecture 12 1,2 8 Politics (incl. Cold War legacy) 105 10,4 9 Economy and economic geography (incl. Infrastructure, regional development, maps, econ. structure, current and 88 future potential economic development) 8,8 10 Environment/Ecology 78 7,8 11 Geopolitical situation 18 1,8 12 Legal issues (e.g., regarding natural resource extraction, the sea border between Norway and , fishing rights) 21 2,1 13 Political repression (history, consequences, remanining legacy) 15 1,5 Total no. of entries 1005 100,0

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List of suggested thematic (T) entries (as of Jan. 26, 2010) (8 entries) E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of encyclopedia / gory cate- entry (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you New entry 1-13 gory 1- confirmed by the editor. If possible, do not think that a suggested entry should be included suggested by 13 state the suggested author’s email in the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] address!) suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 The Barents Project (BEAC) BE reference 8 T Geir Hønneland Article containing an account of the foundation of the group Barents Euro-Arctic Council and the activity leading to its inception. Alexei Tsvetkov / Director of Karelian Informational Barents Centre in Petrozavodsk [email protected] (suggested by I Ch) 1 History BE reference 3 T Nemi, Einar University of Tromsø?? A broad historical overview of the Barents Region with group the purpose of providing a long term perspective of Chernyakova, Irina, Associate important features contributing to the emergence of Professor / Head of Investigative this transnational region formation, comparing current laboratory for Local and Microhistory of developments with previous regionalization Karelia, Vice-Dean of History Faculty at endeavours. Petrozavodsk State University; Docent of Russian History at the University of Eastern Finland (University of Joensuu before 1.1.2010) [email protected] (suggested by I. Ch)

3 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of encyclopedia / gory cate- entry (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you New entry 1-13 gory 1- confirmed by the editor. If possible, do not think that a suggested entry should be included suggested by 13 state the suggested author’s email in the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] address!) suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) Minority issues BE reference 4 T Elenius, Lars Luleå University of An overview of minority issues in the Barents Region, group Technology especially the relationship between the majority populations, national minorities and indigenous Birin, Victor, Head of the Department of peoples within national and international legislation, National and Language Politic of the focussing on the diversity of minority languages and State Committee for National Policy processes of cultural revitalization, education and Issues of the research, as well as political organization and [email protected] collaboration. Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami studies, Univ. of Helsinki, was the author of the entry “Indigenous people “ in the Saami encyclopedia. (MOO) NB I know Victor Birin personally, he worked in former time in the Karelian Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, when I worked there too. (I. Ch.) This article should also discuss language aspects. Elina Helander might be of help when doing this. (LEE) Culture BE reference 6 T Culture in the Barents Region, including cultural group diversity, common features, cooperation and exchange between writers, paiters, journalists, and artists. Demography and Economic M-O Olsson 9 T Lars Westin, Cerum, Umeå University Demography and economic development in the development Barents Region, discussing the impact of colonization, Razumova, Irina, Deputy Director for modernization and migration on economic structure Science of the Centre of Humanities of and the welfare of the population in different parts of Barents Region in the Kola Scientific the region, influencing the relation between different Centre of RAS ethnic groups and nationalities in a historical http://www.kolasc.net.ru/russian/news/ perspective. R/RazumovaIrinaAlekseevna.htm (suggested by I Ch) NB I know Irina Razumova personally, she worked in former time in the Karelian Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, when I worked there too. (I. Ch.)

4 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of encyclopedia / gory cate- entry (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you New entry 1-13 gory 1- confirmed by the editor. If possible, do not think that a suggested entry should be included suggested by 13 state the suggested author’s email in the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] address!) suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) Ecology and Environment Saami 10 T Järvinen, Antero, Director, Kilpijärvi The ecology and environment of the Barents Region, BE reference Biological Station, Univ. of Helsinkim, which is of special importance since ecological group was the author of the entry “Nature in characteristics strongly restrict all human activity in the North” in the Saami Cultural the area and since such activity has in fact made a Encyclopaedia. (MOO) profound impact on the regional and global environment. Ivanter, Ernest, Corresponding member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kevan, Peter G. Department of Environmental Professor / Dean of Ecological-Biology Biology, University of Guelph, Canada, was the Faculty of Petrozavodsk State author of “Ecology and environment”; Elias, Scott. University [email protected]; or Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado at Boulder, was the author of Ryzhkov, Leonid, Academician, “Environmental history of the Arctic!”; and Forbes, Professor / Head of Laboratory for Bruce. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Ecological Problems of the North at the Rovaniemi, Finland, was the author of “Environmental Ecological-Biology Faculty of problems” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) Petrozavodsk State University [email protected] (both Ivanter and Ryzhkov were suggested by I. Ch) Education BE reference 6 T Salo, Matti, Oulu University Education in the Barents Region outlining the history group of educational initiatives affecting the modernization Vasiliev, Victor; President of process and current transboundary regionalization. Petrozavodsk State University [email protected] (suggested by I Vick-Westgate, Ann. Author, Boston, Massachusetts, Ch) was the author of entry “Ecucation” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO)

NB There is an article published by Victor N. Vasiliev in cooperation with the current Rector of PetrSU, Anatoly Voronin, that is at least partly devoted to this subject http://www.ecsocman.edu.ru/univman/msg/145266.ht ml (I Ch.)

5 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of encyclopedia / gory cate- entry (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you New entry 1-13 gory 1- confirmed by the editor. If possible, do not think that a suggested entry should be included suggested by 13 state the suggested author’s email in the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] address!) suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) Geopolitical developments Arctic 11 T Heininen, Lassi (to be asked) Geopolitical developments and the Barents Region, BE reference discussing the significance of the region in the age of group; Joenniemi, Pertti, Senior Researcher, globalization, especially focusing on its role for DIIS, Copenhagen international security, natural resource exploitation, and environmental degradation. Nord, Douglas, Ph.D., Professor of Political Science, Executive Director, Vorobieva, Irina V. Department of World Economy, St Center for International Studies MS Petersburg State University, Russia, was the author 9050 Western Washington University of “Globalzation and the Arctic” in the Encyclopedia of 516 High Street, 98225, Bellingham, the Arctic. (MOO) Washington NB Valery Shlyamin is an author of a quite informative Chaturvedi, Sanjay. Department of book devoted to the perspectives of the Barents Political Science, Panjab University, Region (I. Ch.) Chandrigarh, India, was the author of “Geopolitics of the Arctic” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic (MOO)

Shlyamin, Valery, Trade Representative of Russian Federation in the Republic of Finland / web-page http://viperson.ru/wind.php?ID=3322 (suggested by I. Ch.)

6 Alphabetical listing of the more than 1,000 entries that (by January 26, 2010) had been suggested to be included in the Barents Encyclopedia

This is the most extensive list of entries to have been generated in the Barents Encyclopedia Project. After January 26, 2010, efforts have been concentrated on reducing the length of this long list of suggested entries with the ultimate purpose of producing a list of about 400 selected entries to be included in the encyclopedia.

Numbers/letters in the leftmost column: 1 = 194 selected entries; 2 = 142 suggested entries that might be included given space; 3 = 155 suggested entries that will (probably) not be included; S = 525 suggested entries that will (probably) be “subsumed” under another, broader entry. (Subsequently, many suggested entries have been moved from one category to another.) Suggested authors whose names are printed in bold type have accepted to write an article on the indicated entry word.

E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Abisko Saami 1 S Not included in the printed version of the Saami encyclopaedia. (MOO) 3 Advisory Committee on U. Wråkberg 9 8 S ICES - International Council for the of the Fisheries Management (ACFM Sea. Cf. ICES) http://www.ices.dk/aboutus/pressrelease/acfmfaq.asp#t op (MOO) 3 Afanasy – Bishop of A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Kuratov, A. Kholmogory Province S Agriculture in Komi L.A. Maksimova 9 M Kotov, Piotr P., Kazakova Karina A. This may perhaps be included in the long article on the “Komi Republic” (MOO) 3 Aikino L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 2 Aikio, Samuli V.-P. Lehtola 2 S A Saami linguist and historian, wrote the first general Saami history, emphasized the Kola Saami´s situation (VPL) 3 Albanov, Valerian A.N. Davydov 2 S Arctic explorer (AD) Pomor 3 Alesund hunting concession A.N. Davydov 3 12 S Hunting Rusia-Norway concession in 1920’s. (AD) Pomor

7 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Alrosa-Pomorje A.N. Davydov 10 S Diamond Company (AD) Pomor 1 Alta V. Tevlina 1 S Nielsen, Jens Petter 1 Alta dispute Saami 3 M Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami There might be other to write about this topic. No J. Porsanger studies, Univ. of Helsinki suggestion as yet. (JP) S Alta/Kautokeino Arctic 3 S Ween, Gro. Institute of Anthropology, Cf. Alta dispute! (MOO) Demonstrations University of Oslo, Norway S ALVIZ A.N. Davydov 9 S Arkhangelsk Liqueur and Vodka Plant (AD) Pomor 2 Älvsbyn M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Alymov, Vasilii Kondratevich. V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Author of Lopari Kol'skogo Poluostrova [Lapps of the Kola Peninsula]. Murmanskoe obschestvo kraevedeniia [Murmansk Society of Local History]. Reports and Account, Issue 1, 1927. Vasilii Kondratevich Alymov (1883-1938), researcher of history, culture, Saami ways of life. Director of the Murmansk regional museum (1936-1938), Vice-chairman of the Society for the Study of the Murmansk region. Author of a proposal to develop reindeer herding on the Kola Peninsula (1927). In the late 1920s - early 1930s Alymov participated in the creation of newspapers and magazines for the Soviet Saami. He is the author of many articles and books. He conducted research in the field of economics, statistics, history, ethnography, demography of the Kola Peninsula, and Saami folklore. In 1904-1906, Alymov was a member of RSDLP (Menshevik). On charges of involvement in a "Saami conspiracy" in 1938, Alymov was arrested and shot. (From “Russian Saami”: http://www.saami.su/index.php?lang=en&page=53) (MOO) S Alyosha M. Ilicheva 7 S Monument to the unknown soldier of World War II (in Murmansk) (MI)

8 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Amundsen, Roald V. Tevlina 2 S/M Bomann-Larsen, Tor Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (1872–1928) was a Norwegian explorer of polar regions. He led the first expedition to reach the between 1910 and 1912. He was also the first person to reach both the North and South Poles. He is known as the first to traverse the . He disappeared in June 1928 while taking part in a rescue mission. Amundsen with , , and , was a key expedition leader during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Amundsen) (MOO) 3 Andreev, Nicolai Pavlovich A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov,R. Doctor, hydrologist, the author of several scientific and popular books, articles devoted to hydrology, meteorology in the Arctic seas, economy and ethnography of Russian and Norwegian North. (AD) 1 Andreyev Bay U. Wråkberg 1 10 S Worst remaining post-cold war nuclear hazard site in the Barents Region (UW) S Anglican Church in A.N. Davydov 6 S May perhaps be part of entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city Arkhangelsk and/or region) or on “Religion in the Barents Region” (MOO) S Anikiev Island A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Unique collection of foreign sailors and merchants Pomor graffiti on the stowns of the island. (AD) S Animals in the world-views of Arctic 6 M This seems too generalizing! No other suggestions as indigenous peoples J. Porsanger yet, but needed (JP) This could perhaps be discussed under a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) Nuttall, Mark. Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Canada, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO). 1 Apatity U. Wråkberg 1 S S Archer, Colin M.-O. Olsson 2 S Colin Archer (22 July 1832 – 3 February 1921) was a naval architect and shipbuilder from Larvik, Norway. He was born of Scottish parents who emigrated to Norway in 1825. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Architecture in Murmansk M. Ilicheva 7 L This might perhaps be part of general article on “Murmansk Oblast”? (MOO)

9 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Arctic Saami 8 9 10 11 S Koivurova, Timo, Research Prof. 12 Director of the Northern Institute for Environmental and Minority Law, Rovaniemi S Arctic Climate Impact U. Wråkberg 10 8 S Assessment (ACIA) 3 Arctic Cooperation Saami 8 11 S Koivurova, Timo, Research Prof. Director of the Northern Institute for Environmental and Minority Law, Rovaniemi S Arctic Council Saami 8 S Koivurova, Timo, Research Prof. Director of the U. Wråkberg Northern Institute for Environmental and Minority Law, Rovaniemi, was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia (MOO). S Arctic Environmental Arctic 10 12 M The Arctic Environmental Protection Strategy (AEPS) Protection Strategy (sometimes referred to as the Finnish Initiative) is a multilateral, non-binding agreement among Arctic states aimed at Arctic environment protection. Cf. Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Environmental_Prote ction_Strategy Nuttall, Mark. Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Canada was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO). S Arctic Saami 10 S Gustafsson, Tapio, Researcher, Federation of Finnish Fisheries Associations, Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia. (MOO) 3 Arctic haze Arctic 10 S Ørbæk, Jon Børre. Norwegian Polar Institute, Norway S Arctic Monitoring and U. Wråkberg 10 8 S Assessment Programme (AMAP) 1 U. Wråkberg 1 S 3 Arctic rim states (Arctic costal U. Wråkberg 1 S states) 1 Arctic Studies Program (ASP) L. Heininen 6 S Heininen, Lassi International study program and ASP-students (LH) 3 Arctic: definitions and Arctic 8 1 10 11 M Nuttall, Mark. Department of boundaries Anthropology, University of Alberta, Canada

10 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Arkhangelsk – a sea port town A.N. Davydov 7 M Bastrykin, E., Davydov, A. architecture 1 Arkhangelsk (One of five M.-O. Olsson 1 L Tevlina, Victoria, BAI Mazourov, Yuri. Heritage Institute, Russian Academy of Russian members of the V. Tevlina Sciences, , was the author of entry Barents Region) “Arkhangel’skaya Oblast” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) 1 Arkhangelsk (the city) M.-O. Olsson 1 S/M S Arkhangelsk Hoard A.N. Davydov 6 S Kuratov, A. Pomor 2 Arkhangelsk Museum of A.N. Davydov 6 7 S Davydov, A. Wooden Architecture and Folk Arts “Malye Korely” S Arkhangelsk Newspapers A.N. Davydov 6 M Tropicheva, E.I. Arkhangelsk regional library (AD) Do we perhaps need before 1918, 1920-1991, 1991- a (long) entry on the press (or media) in the Barents nowadays Region, its historical development and current situation? (MOO) S Arkhangelsk Newspapers A.N. Davydov 6 M Tropicheva, E.I. Arkhangelsk regional library (AD) Do we perhaps need before 1918, 1920-1991, 1991- a (long) entry on the press (or media) in the Barents nowadays Region, its historical development and current situation? (MOO) S Arkhangelsk pilots (lotsmans) A.N. Davydov 3 S Pomor S Arkhangelsk Pulp and Paper A.N. Davydov 9 S Mill, (ATSBK) Pomor S Arkhangelsk State Technical A.N. Davydov 6 S University (AGTU), Arkhangelsk S Arkhangelskgeoldobytcha A.N. Davydov 10 S Is this an enterprise?? (MOO) Pomor S Arktika A.N. Davydov 3 S Person working at Murmansk regional Nuclear , the first ship in the World to reach museum, or somebody from Murmansk, the in 1977 (AD) or Davydov, R. S Art and artists (indigenous) Arctic 6 L Lee, Molly. University of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic. May perhaps be part of the thematic entry on “Culture” (MOO) 3 Åsele M.-O. Olsson 1 S

11 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Askhabov, A.M. L. Maksimova 2 S Maksimova, L.A. Chairman of the Presidium of Komi Scientific Center Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Grand Ph.D., corresponding member of Academy of Sciences. (LM) S Assimilation policy J. Porsanger 4 6 8 M Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami studies, Univ. of Saami Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia (MOO). No suggestions as yet, but there are experts in this field for the whole Barents region (JP) S Autumnal equinox L.-E. Edlund 6 S 3 Avvakum Petrov A.N. Davydov 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr Pomor [email protected] (AP) S Azerbaidzhan people in A.N. Davydov 4 1 S Davydov A. May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” Arkhangelsk (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) S Bakan A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, R. Two naval ships with this name linked with protection of Russian “territorial waters” against illegal fishing in 19- beginning of 20 cent., scientific expeditions in the Arctic. (AD) S Balsvik, Randi Rønning A.N. Davydov 6 S Historian of Vardoe, common Barents projects. (AD) Pomor 2 Baltic State Cooperation Govern 8 S Holtom, Paul, University of Glamorgan 3 Baranov N.M. A.N. Davydov 2 S Arkhangelsk governor in 1881-1882. In the context of his activity for Russian economic development in the North and colonization of Murman. (AD) S Barents Center in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 8 S Shalev A. Barents Secretariat Center in Arkhangelsk. (AD) S Barents Council U. Wråkberg 8 S Could be part of the thematic article on “The Barents Project” (MOO) 2 Barents Elites U. Wråkberg 4 8 S Cf. Arvid Viken’s and other’s on-going sociological research on Kirkenes. (UW) What can be said about this phenomenon? (LEE) S Barents Euro-Arctic Council U. Wråkberg 8 S Could be part of the thematic article on “The Barents (BEAC) Project” (MOO) S Barents Euro-Arctic Region L. Heininen 8 9 S Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland Husebye, Sylvi Jane, Barents House, Kirkenes, was the (BEAR) Baltic (LH) author of an article on ”Barents Region” in the Enc. of Arctic the Arctic. But this topic is actually what is to be described and analysed in the thematic article on “The Barents Project” (MOO)

12 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Barents Institute U. Wråkberg 6 S S Barents media V.-P. Lehtola 8 S Press - radio - television - internet (histories and situations in different parts of area? (VPL) S Barents Music Festival M. Ilicheva 6 S Might perhaps be mentioned in the thematic article on “Culture” (MOO) S Barents Observer U. Wråkberg 6 S Atle Staalesen or Thomas Nilsen, BarSek [email protected] [email protected] (UW) S Barents Press International M. Ilicheva 6 S Elena Larionova – the Head of the The regional organization of journalists (MI) Cf. organization (MI) http://www.barentspress.org/ (MOO) S Barents Regional Council Arctic 8 S Husebye, Sylvi Jane, Barents House, This entry may be discussed in the suggeste thematic V. Tevlina Kirkenes article on ”the Barents Project (BEAC)” (MOO) 1 L. Heininen 1 10 M/L Heininen, Lassi Not included in the printed version of the Saami Baltic ([email protected]) encyclopaedia! Lindsey, Gillian, New York, was the U. Wråkberg Giertz, Ian, Zoological Museum, Oslo author of the entry “Barents Sea” in the Encyclopedia of A.N. Davydov (UW) the Arctic. Lassi Heininen was the author of this entry in Pomor “Baltic”. (MOO) S Barents Sea Shelf A.N. Davydov 10 M Possibly to be discussed in entry on “Barents Sea” (MOO) S Barents secretariat J. Porsanger 8 S Henriksen, Kristina, Bartents Web site: www.barents.no (JP) Norwegian, Finnish, V. Tevlina Secretariate International (VT) S Barents Spektakel U. Wråkberg 6 S Festival in Kirkenes (MI). Cf. M. Ilicheva http://www.barentsspektakel.no/. Perhaps we could have only one general entry on “festivals in the Barents Region”? (MOO) 1 Barents, Willem M.-O. Olsson 2 S Hacquebord, Louwrens, Centre for Canadian Studies, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, was the author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO)

13 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Barentsburg Arctic 1 S Perhaps as part of the entry on “Svalbard”. (UW) Barentsburg is the second largest settlement on Svalbard, with about 500 inhabitants (2007), almost entirely Russians and Ukrainians. The Russian-owned Arktikugol has been mining coal here since 1932, and during the Cold War Barentsburg was a hotbed of activity as the Russians attempted to expand their zone of control over the islands. (From Wikipedia) Giertz, Ian, Zoological Museum, Oslo, was the author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) S Batrents Diploma on Culural A.N. Davydov 6 M Davydov, A., Henrikssen, J., Laine, K., Very important events with cultural cooperation in the Management Christensen, P. BEAR (AD) S Bear as a metaphor L. Heininen 6 S Klementtinen, Pasi ([email protected]) was the Baltic author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO). S Bell from Kajani in Solvetsky A.N. Davydov 6 S Laine, K., Davydov, A. monastery 1 Bellona U. Wråkberg 10 S Norwegian and Russian environmental organisations A.N. Davydov active among other in the Barents Region 2 Bells and Chimes A.N. Davydov 6 M Cf. suggested entries on “Horse bells” ! Could these entries be merged? (MO) S Belomorsko-Baltijsky channel A.N. Davydov 6 S Zvyagin, S., Davydov, A. Can this be covered in entry on “Belomor-Baltic (International sailing Channel”? (MOO) expeditions) S Belomorsko-Kuloiskoe Plateau A.N. Davydov 10 S Efimov, V., Davydov, A. “Belomorsko-Kuloiskoe Plateau – 1998” International – 1998, International Pomor Environmental Expedition (Russia, Sweden, Finland, Environmental Expedition Norway) arranged by Barents Region WGE (AD) Maybe one long article on all environmental expeditions? (MOO) S Belorussians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S Tereshchenko, N.

14 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Bergqvist, Olof L. Elenius 2 Lars Elenius (LE) Olof Bergqvist, född 24 september 1862 i Brunskog, Värmland, död 20 oktober 1940, biskop i Luleå. Han prästvigdes i Karlstad år 1892 och blev år 1896 kyrkoherde i Gällivare. Redan år 1904 utnämndes Bergqvist till Luleå stifts förste biskop och var det ända till år 1938. Han var riksdagsledamot i första kammaren för Norrbottens läns valkrets 1912-1921 samt Västerbottens läns och Norrbottens läns valkrets 1922- 1938. Han tillhörde första kammarens nationella parti, från 1935 högerpartiet. Bergqvist blev inte psalmdiktare förrän under sitt sjuttionde levnadsårår, då han skrev en pingstpsalm. (from Wikipedia – MOO) 3 Bergstrom, Mats-Rune A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Bergstrom Mats-Rune was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 3 Bertelsen R. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S What is Bertelsen’s first name? (MO) Pomor 1 Biarmia, Bjarmland A.N. Davydov 3 M Kuratov, A., Davydov, A. This entry should be included!!! (LEE) S Birds A.N. Davydov 10 L 2 Birkarlar J. Vahtola 3 S Vahtola, Jouko In the 14th to the birkarlarna (the Beer men) had great political and economic influence on present- day borders in the north. (JV) 2 Bjorklund, Ivar A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. (member of the reference Bjorklund was an ethnographer, who found an unknown group) tribe of Nenets people in Nenets Autonomous Area (Davydov) 3 Bjurholm M.-O. Olsson 1 S S Blagovestnik bell in A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Solovetsky Monastery 1 Blue Way Baltic 9 S Yli-Suomo, Jaakko, Finnish Blue Road p. 86 Association 1 Boden M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Bodø U. Wråkberg 1 S Karlsen, Wilhelm, University College in Bodø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) S Bodø University College H. Tjelmeland 6 S Frode Mellemvik former Rector of HiBo [email protected] (UW)

15 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Boine, Mari V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Knut Pettersen, Mari Boine, previously known as Mari Boine Persen, [email protected] (UW) (born 8 November 1956) is a Norwegian Saami musician known for having added jazz and rock to the yoiks of her native people. Born in Finnmark, Norway she grew up amid the Laestadian Christian movement as well as amidst discrimination against her people. In 2003 Boine was awarded the Nordic Council Music Prize. She was appointed knight, first class in the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav for her artistic diversity on September 18, 2009. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Boine). (MOO Should probably be deleted! (LEE) S Bolshevik Revolution Baltic 3 S Korpisaari, Harri, Finland, was the author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO) p. 87 (May be part of entry on “Bolshevism”? (MOO) 1 Bolshevism Baltic 8 S Kähönen, Aappo, University of Helsinki p. 88 S Border Theory Govern 8 M Blatter,Joachim K., University of Konstanz, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of Governance (MOO). S Borderland citizens’ passport U. Wråkberg 8 S “Grenseboer bevis” EU Schengen waiver of visa for people close to a national border. (UW) S Borderland studies U. Wråkberg 8 6 S Can perhaps be dealt with under the more general entry “Border”? (LEE) 1 Borders V.-P. Lehtola 3 8 M History and formation of national or nation borders in J. Vahtola the north. (Teusin, 17th century, Strömstad papers 1751, 1809, 1826, 1852, 1888, 1920 Tartu, 1944 (VPL) S Borders (Disputed borders in U. Wråkberg 8 11 12 M Bjørnsen, Vidar, PhD-student, University The entry word should rather be “Borders” (LEE) the Barents Sea) og Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland)

16 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Boris Gleb H. Salvesen 1 3 9 S Utbyggingen av Boris Gleb skulle bli spesiell i kraftsamarbeidet mellom og Sovjetsamveldet. Kraftverket ble bygd av norske entreprenører som også bygde opp en liten by rundt anlegget. En liten stund i forbindelse med anleggstiden ble Boris Gleb åpnet for publikum uten visumplikt. Ordningen varte ikke lenge da frykten for agentverving og kontakt mellom disse var stor under den kalde krigen. Nikita Khrustsjov kom uventet på besøk under byggingen i Boris Gleb. http://www.pasvikelva.no/index.php?page_id=3&article_ id=69 (MOO) 3 Borisov, A. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Painter (AD) Pomor 2 Brahestad J. Vahtola 1 S 3 Bredal, Piotr A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Norwegian origin admiral n Russian Service (AD) Pomor 3 Breitfus, L.G. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Working with F. Nansen (AD) Pomor 1 Bridge over the Kola Bay in M. Ilicheva 7 S Murmansk 3 Broch, Ingvild A.N. Davydov 2 S Broch had contacts in the sphere of high school with Pomor University. (Davydov) 1 Brundtland Report U. Wråkberg 8 10 S 2 Bugøynes U. Wråkberg 1 S Norwegian (Finnmark) fishing village with large Finnish speaking community (UW). We must be very restrictive with including places! (LEE) 3 Bulatov, Vladimir A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the Bulatov had contacts in the sphere of high schools and reference group) Northern universities (Lulea, Tromsoe, Rovaniemi, etc.) (Davydov) S Bulgarians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 3 Business parks /in the Barents U. Wråkberg 9 S Barents collaboration on business parks (UW) Region 3 Businessmen in the Barents V. Tevlina 9 M Tevlina, Victoria and Urban Wråkberg Foreign businessmen in North-West Russia in the 19th Region and the beginning of the 21st century.

17 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Calotte Academy L. Heininen 6 S Heininen, Lassi U. Wråkberg ([email protected]) 2 Carpelan, Christian V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Researcher (archaeology), University of Helsinki (MOO) S Catholic Church in A.N. Davydov 6 M May perhaps be part of entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city Arkhangelsk and/or region) (MOO) 2 Chancellor, R. A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, A., Kuratov, A. Expedition in 1553, after which maritime contacts started with and Europe. (AD) S Chinese in the Russian North A.N. Davydov 4 S Davydov, A., Davydov, R. Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be part of article on “Arkhangelsk” (MOO) 3 Christensen, Per A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Culture manager Barents Euro-Arctic Diploma in Culture Management (AD) S Christmas L.-E. Edlund 6 S 3 Cirilluls – Orthodox cultural A.N. Davydov 6 S Pohjanen, Bengt (AD) Center in Overkalix S Climate Arctic 10 L Ogden, Aynslie. Northern Research Institute, Yukon College, Whitehorse, Canada, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) This entry may perhaps be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ”Ecology and environment” (MOO) S Climate change Arctic 10 M Lange, Manfred A. Institute for Geophysics, University of Münster, Germany, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) This entry may perhaps be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ”Ecology and environment” (MOO) 1 Closed towns U. Wråkberg 1 11 S Military reasons (not only in USSR and Russia but also the Cold War Swedish town of Boden, [I’m sure no one agrees?] (UW) No suitable entry. Something could be said under another entry perhaps. (LEE) 2 Cloudberry A.N. Davydov 10 S Pomor S Cold War U. Wråkberg 3 M Sven Holtsmark, Institutt for Cold War in the north (UW) A.N. Davydov forsvarsstudier, Oslo [email protected]. Alexey Komarov [email protected] (UW) 1 Colonialism U. Wråkberg 3 M/S

18 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Colonization of Murman A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, R. Norwegian, Finnish, Russian colonization of Murman coast in 1860-s – 1910-s (AD) Maybe this can be part of one of the entries on “Pomor”? (MO) S Common features of I. Chernyakova 9 M Structure of industry, system of transportation, contemporary economic Karelia telecommunications, building, agriculture, local family development of Karelia business, level of living and private income of population. (ICh) May perhaps be part of a long article on the “Karelian Republic” (MOO) S Common heritage U. Wråkberg 6 M S Commons, global U. Wråkberg 8 S S Commons, sustainable U. Wråkberg 8 S Perhaps one entry on “Commons” where the three management of suggestions by UW can be merged? (MOO) S Commons, traditional U. Wråkberg 8 S Perhaps one entry on “Commons” where the three management of suggestions by UW can be merged? (MOO) 2 Conservation of Arctic Flora U. Wråkberg 10 12 S and Fauna (CAFF) 2 Constitutions Baltic 8 M/L Fröjmark, Anders, University of Kalmar, p. 107 Dept. of Humanities and Social Science Bleiere, Daina, Latvian Institute of International Affairs, University of Latvia, Inst. of History of Latvia Raicus, Egdûnas, Vilnius univ Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland Jurkynas, Mindaugas, Vilnius University Allika, Raivo, EuroUniversity, Stålfors, Sebastian, University of Kalmar, Baltic Business School S Contemporary confessions of I. Chernyakova 6 M Evangelical christians, New Apostolic C, Free Protestantism in Karelia Karelia Evangelical Church, Adventists of the Seventh Day, Army of Salvation, Witnesses of Jehovah. (ICh) Should we have similar articles on religious life in other member regions of the Barents Region? Or can “religion” be included in the long articles on the resp. regions? Or should these issues be discussed in the (long) entry on “Religion in the Barents Region”? (MOO) 2 Continuation war L. Heininen 3 S Frolov, Dmitrij Baltic

19 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Convoys in World War II A.N. Davydov 11 M Suprun, M. May perhaps be dealt with under the entry on “WWII” Pomor (MOO) 3 Copper Skillings = Skilevaya A.N. Davydov 6 S Kuratov, A. Copper skillings made in Sweden for Russia in 1644. med’ (AD) 1 Corruption Baltic 8 9 S/M Kalninš, Valts, Centre for Public Policy p. 116 (PROVIDUS), Latvia 2 Council for the Baltic Sea L. Heininen 8 S Ozolina, Zaneta pp. 117-119 States (CBSS) Baltic 2 Crimean War in the North A.N. Davydov 6 M Davydov, R. War events on the coasts of White and Barents seas in 1854, 1855: British and French squadrons, blockade, destruction of Kola, protection of Solovetsky monastery, Russian-Norwegian trade in war conditions etc. (AD) 3 Cross Memorial A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. S Cross-border migration, U. Wråkberg 4 S S Cross-border studies U. Wråkberg 6 S S Cruising of Russian naval A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, R. ships in the White and Barents seas in the 19th - beginning of the 20th century S Cultivation borders L. Elenius 10 S/M Elenius, Lars (LE) S Cultural areas L.-E. Edlund 6 S S Cultural boundaries L.-E. Edlund 6 S S Cultural diversity A.N. Davydov 6 L Davydov, A. Suggested full title: “Cultural Diversity: Ethnic Traditions and Folklore History of the Peoples of the Barents Euro- Arctic region” (AD) This should probably be discussed in the thematic article on “Culture”! (LEE) S Cultural heritage, disputed U. Wråkberg 6 S S Cultural heritage, flexible U. Wråkberg 6 S Alternatively all on “cultural heritage” in one long article? (MOO) S Cultural heritage, management U. Wråkberg 6 S Alternatively all on “cultural heritage” in one long of article? (MOO) S Cultural heritage, resurrected U. Wråkberg 6 S Alternatively all on “cultural heritage” in one long article? (MOO) S Cultural heritage, touristic U. Wråkberg 6 S Alternatively all on “cultural heritage” in one long meanings article? (MOO) 2 Currencies around the Barents L. Heininen 9 S Sea Baltic

20 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Danilevsky, Nicolai A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, R. Yakovlevich S Danilov, Ivan A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Chimes in Russia and in Scandinavia (AD) http://www.danilovbells.com/saintdaniel/history_of_the_ bells_and_the_bel/?page=1. Is this URL relevant? (MOO). 3 Davydov, Alexander A.N. Davydov 2 S Zvyagin, S., Efimov, V. Alexander Davydov was intensively active with cultural and museum cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 3 Davydov, R. A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Historian, Russia-Norway coioperative history projects (AD) S Decommissioned nuclear U. Wråkberg 10 11 S/M Should rather be discussed under entry on “Military submarines presence” (or maybe in the thematic article on “Geopolitics”) or (possibly) in an entry on the “environment” or “Nuclear problems of the Barents Sea Region” (LEE) S Demographic policy in the M. Ilicheva 4 M Erik Gløersen, Nordregio There is a thematic entry on the “Demography and Barents Region [email protected] (UW) Economic development of the Barents Region”. Demographic policy might perhaps be included in that article. (MOO) S Demography and population Arctic 4 L Nord, Douglas. University Center for International Education, Wright University, Ohio, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic. This entry will be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ”Demography and conomic development” (MOO) S Desecuritisation U. Wråkberg 11 8 M “Copenhagen school” et al, post-cold war geopolitics (UW) Candidate for deltion! (LEE) 3 Dezhnev, Semen A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Born in the Russian North, explorer of Chukotka (AD) Pomor S Dialects L.-E. Edlund 5 6 M/L S Diamonds in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 10 S Malov, Alexander, region Pomor 1 Disputed borders (in the U. Wråkberg 8 11 12 M Bjørnsen, Vidar, PhD-student, University The entry word should rather be “Borders” (LEE) Barents Sea) og Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland)

1 Dissidents in the region L. Heininen 13 M Baltic

21 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Dobryakov, V. L. Maksimova 2 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. A famous artist, whose works feature consists in the use of "severe" style to reflect the life of northern (LM) 3 Dorotea M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Drinks of the region L. Heininen 6 S V.-P. Lehtola Baltic S Dutch in Arkhangelsk in the A.N. Davydov 4 1 M Davydov, A. Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be part of long entry on 16-18th centuries “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 1 Dutch trade with the Russian A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, A. North Pomor 2 Dvinskiy chronicles (Dvinsky A.N. Davydov 6 S Kuratov, A. Local chronicles (AD) Letopisets) Pomor S Dwarfs (Sw. vättar) L.-E. Edlund 6 S Is there a better translation of “vättar”?? (MOO) This could be discussed in a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) 3 Dyunkovsky, Stepan A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, R. Stepanovich S Early scientific expeditions in I. Chernyakova 3 M Chernyakova, Irina Such a broad entry will discuss several persons as well, Karelia and Finland including Nikolai Ozeretskovski, Vasili Severgin, Gavrila Sarychev travellings and Notes's observation. There is, it seems to me, would be possible to include there an activity of Samuel Alopeus too. Andrei Sjögren may also be discussed in this article. (ICh) S Eastern Orthodox Church and J. Porsanger 6 M Porsanger, Jelena, Univ. of Tromsø This article must be about Orthodox Church in the the Saami Saami I suggest to take my name away from Barents region (JP) this list Jelena, Saami University College (JP) S Eastern saami dialects V.-P. Lehtola 5 M Rantala, Leif Akkala, etc. (V-PL) S Economic development Arctic 9 L Lyck, Lise. Department of Management, Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark,.was the author of this enry in the Enc. of he Arctic (MOO). NB! We have a thematic entry called “Economic development of the Barents Region”: (MOO) S Economic development of the M. Ilicheva 9 L/M This should be part of the long article on “Murmansk Murmansk Region Oblast” (MOO)

22 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Economic Inventory of the Arctic 9 S Klokov, Konstantin. Department of (Soviet) Polar North, 1926/27 Social Geography, St Petersburg State University, Russia S Economic policy Arctic 8 9 L Lyck, Lise. Department of Management, Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark,.was the author of this enry in the Enc. of he Arctic (MOO). This may perhaps be dealt with in the thematic article on the “economic development” of the Barents Region!!?? (MOO) S Education in Karelia in frames I. Chernyakova 6 S/M May perhaps be part of the thematic article on of and in Karelia “Education”? (MOO) Karelian Republic S Education in Komi L.A. Maksimova 6 S/M Bondarenko, Olga E. May perhaps be part of the thematic article on “Education”? (MOO) 3 Efimov, Valery A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Valery Efimov was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 2 EFTA: ‘the Leftovers’ L. Heininen 8 S Baltic S Emigration from Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 13 M Teterevleva, T. Could be part of the article on Arkhangelsk, where in 1918-1920 Pomor something should be said about the demography and history of ? (LEE) 2 Enare J. Vahtola 1 S S Energy resources U. Wråkberg 9 S Godzimirski, Jakub M. NUPI, Off-shore and on land in Barents, here could possibly [email protected] be referred “Yamal peninsula”, also “hydro power” as Storvik, Kåre Sherpa Konsult, well as “fossil fuels”.(UW) [email protected] Øverland, Indra NUPI, [email protected] Wråkberg, Urban [email protected] (UW) 3 Engelgardt, Alexander Pomor 2 S Popov, G. Governor, organizer and participant of expedition to Karelia and Lapland, scientific research, etc. (AD) S Englishmen in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S Davydov, A. May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO)

23 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Environmental conflicts L. Heininen 10 L Heininen, Lassi Could perhaps be discussed either under thematic Baltic ([email protected]) articles on ”Ecology and Environment” or “History” or (possibly) “Environmentalism”`? (LEE) S Environmental history of the Arctic 10 M Elias, Scott. Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Arctic University of Colorado at Boulder, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) This entry may be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ”Ecology and environment” (MOO) S Environmental legislation L.-E. Edlund 10 12 M This entry may be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ”Ecology and environment” (MOO) S Environmental problems Arctic 10 M Forbes, Bruce. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) This entry may be discussed in the suggeste thematic article on ” Ecology and environment” (MOO) 2 Environmentalism Arctic 8 10 M Bocking, Stephen. Environmental and Resource Studies Program, Trent University, Ontario, Canada S Ermak A.N. Davydov 3 S First icebreaker designed by S.O. Makarov (AD) Pomor 3 Ermolin, R. L. Maksimova 2 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. Famous painter of Komi Republic, reflecting the nature and the life of the north. (LM) S Estonians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) S Ethnopolitical movements V.-P. Lehtola 8 M 3 EuroFaculty Baltic 6 S Jankauskas, Algimantas, Vilnius p. 156 University 2 Euro-regions L. Heininen 8 S Cronberg, Tarja, Copenhagen Peace p. 157 Baltic Research Institute ([email protected]) 1 Exclusive Economic Zones U. Wråkberg 8 S (EEZ) 1 Exile in the Russian North A.N. Davydov 13 M Davydov, A., Kuratov, A., Suprun, M. Might be part of thematic article on “History” or entry on before the Revolution Pashkov, Alexandr “prison camps” (or “GULAG”)? (LEE) [email protected] (AP)

24 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Exile of Germans in World War A.N. Davydov 13 S Suprun, M. Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or II perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) (LEE) S Exile of Polish people A.N. Davydov 13 S Kuratov, A., Suprun, M. Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) (LEE) S Explorations in the Arctic L.-E. Edlund 3 L Some explorers could be discussed under this entry They do not all need separate entries. (LEE) S Explorations in the North L.-E. Edlund 3 L Maybe we should include only one of the two related entries on “Explorations in the Arctic” and “Explorations in the North”?? (MOO) S Fairs, business U. Wråkberg 9 S It may as well be deleted as the entry will only loose itself in an inventory of all fairs held now and through the history of the Barents Region(?) (UW) S Fairs, industrial U. Wråkberg 8 S S Fairs, trade U. Wråkberg 8 S S Fairs, traditional U. Wråkberg 8 S S Father Christmas, Joulupukki L. Heininen 6 S Ahola, Joonas ([email protected]) was the Baltic author of this entry in the Baltic Book. The entry should perhaps be “Father Christmas”. Various national labellings could then be mentioned in the article. (MOO) S Fauna Saami 10 L Järvinen, Antero, Director, Kilpijärvi Biological Station, Univ. of Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia. Possibly a sample of the animals in the area, such as Bear, Wolf, Fox, etc. (MOO) 1 Federal State Duma Committee L.A. Maksimova 8 S Gorunovich, Aleksei N. on the North and Far East 2 Fellman, Jacob V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Jaakko (Jacob) Fellman (1795-1875) was a Finnish clergyman who was also in Lapland and Russia, a researcher and collector of Saami folklore. He also compiled the first Saami alphabet. From Wikipedia: http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaakko_Fellman) (MOO) S Fenno-Ugric Peoples L. Heininen 4 S Separate entry or part of thematic entry on Baltic “Demography” or “Minority Issues” ??? (MOO) Keep the entry, but only as a “pointer” to the thematic article on “Demography” or “Minority issues”! (LEE)

25 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Fersman, Aleksandr M.Ilicheva 2 S A Soviet geologist and geochemist (1883-1945) studied the Khibiny Mountains (MI) We should be very restrictive in selecting persons to include in BE (LEE) S Festivals of Light L.-E. Edlund 6 S What are these? (MOO) S Festivals, art U. Wråkberg 6 S S Festivals, cross-border U. Wråkberg 6 S S Festivals, culture U. Wråkberg 6 S S Festivals, indigenous U. Wråkberg 6 S S Festivals, music U. Wråkberg 6 S S Festivals, regional promotion U. Wråkberg 9 S Give examples!!! (MOO) S Film making in the Barents V.-P. Lehtola 6 M/L region 1 Finland Arctic 1 M Meyer-Rochow, Benno. School of Engineering and Science, International University Bremen 2 Finlandisation L. Heininen 3 8 S Could perhaps be discussed in another entry, perhaps Baltic in the thematic article on “The Barents Region Project”? (LEE) S Finnish colonists on Kola A.N. Davydov 4 1 3 M Davydov, R. Could perhaps be included in long entry on “Murmansk Peninsula Oblast”? (MOO) 2 Finnish Neighbouring Area co- L. Heininen 8 S Tynkkynen, Nina Candidate for deletion! (LEE) operation Baltic S Finnish/Norwegian/Swedish V.-P. Lehtola 3 S This entry might be subsumed under ”Explorations in expeditions and travelers in the Arctic” (LEE) the North and Kola peninsula 1 Finnmark (One of three M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Niemi, Einar (suggested by H. Peters, Jochen. University of Tromsø, Norway, was the Norwegian member counties V.-P. Lehtola Tjelmeland) author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. of the Barents Region) L. Elenius 1 Finnmark law V.-P. Lehtola 12 S L. Elenius

26 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Finnmarksegendomen L. Elenius 8 S Sametinget i Karasjok har gett samerna ökat inflytande över statens mark och vatten (den sk finnmarksegendomen) och man har fått resurser för utbildning och samisk kultur: bildkonst, slöjd, teater, musik och jojken. Kautokeino är deras utbildnings- och kulturcentrum. Idén om Sapmi, samernas land och folk lever starkt och den färggranna samiska flaggan vajar över sameland. 2 Finno-Ugric Center (in Komi) L.A. Maksimova 6 S Maksimova, L.A. (member of reference group) S Finno-Ugric Languages A.N. Davydov 5 M S Fiords M.Ilicheva 10 S Ilicheva, Maria, [email protected] (UW S First books of the region L. Heininen 6 S Ahola, Joonas ([email protected]) was the Baltic author of this article in the Blti Could perhaps be discussed in thematic article on “Culture” (MOO) 2 First mentioning of the Nations L. Heininen 3 S Ahola, Joonas Might be deleted (LEE) and Countries Baltic ([email protected]) S First universities in the region L. Heininen 6 M Baltic S Fish Saami 10 M/L Novoselov, A. (AD) Gustafsson, Tapio, Researcher, Federation of Finnish A.N. Davydov Fisheries Associations, Helsinki; was the author of this entry in the Saam Encyclopedia (MOO) S Fish farming Arctic 9 M Rasmussen, Rasmus Ole. Department of Geography U. Wråkberg and International Development Studies, University of Roskilde, Denmark, was the athor of this entry in he Enc. Of the Arctic. (MOO) S Fish in the Barents Region M.-O. Olsson 10 M S Fisheries (commercial) Arctic 9 M Vilhjálmsson, Hjálmar. Marine Research Maybe we need entries on both fish farming and Institute, fisheries (commercial fishing companies)? (MOO) S Fishing, costal U. Wråkberg 9 8 12 S Alternatively all on “fishing” in one long article? (MOO) S Fishing, high-sea U. Wråkberg 9 8 12 S S Fishing, illegal/ unreported/ U. Wråkberg 9 8 12 S unregulated (IUU) S Fishing, indigenous U. Wråkberg 9 S S Fishing, industry U. Wråkberg 9 S

27 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Fishing, quotas (joint U. Wråkberg 9 8 12 S surveillance of), S Fjäll (High mountain) L.-E. Edlund 10 S Edlund, Lars-Erik (UW) S Flooding in Solombala A.N. Davydov 10 S Davydov, A. 2 Florensky, Pavel A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Kuratov, A., Davydov, A. Philosopher, theologist, being in exile in SLON (AD) S Folk Orthodoxy A.N. Davydov 6 M 1 Food V.-P. Lehtola 6 M S Forest as a metaphor L. Heininen 6 S Anttonen, Veikko, University of Turku Baltic ([email protected]) was the author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO). S Forest industry L.-E. Edlund 9 L Lars Östlund, SLU or Anna-Lena Yes, it might be a good idea to have a special long Axelsson, SLU (LEE) article on ”Forestry and Forest Industry of the Barents Region”. Here the structure, organization and performance of the forest sector of the respective counties belonging to the Barents Region might be discussed. This might of course also be part of long general entry on “Industrial development in the Barents Region”? (MOO) S Forest Industry in Karelia I. Chernyakova 9 M Pashkov, Alexandr This may (briefly) be discussed in the long article on the Karelia [email protected] (AP) “Karelian Republic”. But the forest industry of Karelia might require a special entry (or to be part of a more general entry on “Industry in the Barents Region”. (MOO) S Forest industry in Komi L.A. Maksimova 9 M Bondarenko, Olga E. May perhaps be a part of the thematic article on “Economic development” or a long article on “Forest Industry in the Barents Region” or the “Komi Republic”. (MOO) S Forestry U. Wråkberg 9 L I guess to be subdivided nation or regions wise? (UW) S Fossil fuels U. Wråkberg 9 M 1 U. Wråkberg 1 S Nielsen, Jens Petter S Freedom of the Seas U. Wråkberg 11 12 S As part of the geopolitical principles applicable in the Arctic Ocean (UW) Candidate for deltion! (LEE) S Arctic 9 S/M Unto Salo, University of Turku, wrote about “Fur Trade” L. Heininen in “Baltic”. (MOO) Address of Salo: Karjakuja 73b34, Baltic 20540 Turku, 02-2371718 (LH), Willerslev, Rane, Department of Anthropology and Ethnography, University of Aarhus, Denmark, was the author of this entry in the Enc of the Arctic. (MOO)

28 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Gagarin, Yury A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the The first man in space (first cosmonaut) did his military reference group) service in Murmansk region (aD). 2 Gällivare M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Gamlelstad (Norrbotten) A.N. Davydov 6 1 S Edlund, Lars-Erik ??? This entry should be included!!! (LEE) L.-E. Edlund S Gas exploration Arctic 9 11 12 M Mason, Arthur. University of California, Berkeley, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) Could be part of a thematic (or other) article on “Economic development of the Barents Region”. (MOO) S Gas industry U. Wråkberg 9 M Might perhaps be part of thematic article on the “Economy” of the Barents Region? (MOO) 2 Gender Arctic 4 6 M Proppe, Hulda. Department of Here we shoujld perhaps rather have an entry on Anthropology, University of Iceland, specific feminist groups that have been established in Reykjavík the Barents Region. Are there any such groups? (MOO) S Geoeconomics U. Wråkberg 11 9 M Post-cold war geopolitical set of doctrines of importance in the Barents Region. (UW) S Geological Map of Karelia (of I. Chernyakova 10 S There should be (geological) maps of the entire region the Barents Region) Karelia and (probably) of each member region (county) of the Barents Region (LEE) Ask the proposers of the entry or Igor Shevchuk for a suggestion on author, maybe the proposers?! [email protected] (UW) S German troups invading J. Vahtola 3 S Junila, Marianne (JV) This could perhaps be part of a long article on WWII northern Finland 1940-45 (MOO) S Germans in Arkhangelsk in the A.N. Davydov 4 1 3 M Davydov, A. Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be part of long entry on 18-19th centuries “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 2 Germans trade with Russian A.N. Davydov 6 M Davydov, A. Couldn’t this be discussed in a broader context, e.g., in North Pomor an entry on “Trade” ?? (LEE) S Giants (Sw. “jättar”) L.-E. Edlund 6 S This could be discussed in a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) 1 Glasnost L. Heininen 8 M Šneidere, Irêne, University of Latvia, p. 199 Baltic Inst. of History of Latvia U. Wråkberg S Globalization and the Arctic Arctic 11 L Vorobieva, Irina V. Department of World Economy, St U. Wråkberg Petersburg State University, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO)

29 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Goldin V. A.N. Davydov 2 S Historian, Russia-Norway projects (AD) Pomor 2 Goliath U. Wråkberg 8 S Oil producing off-shore rig in the Barents costal sea of Finnmark County, Norway (UW) 2 Golubino – carst caves in A.N. Davydov 10 M Arkhangelsk Region Pomor 2 Gorbachev, Mikhail U. Wråkberg 2 S 3 Gorter, Waling A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the Gorter (or Gorter-Gronvik) was intensively active with refrerence group) cultural, tourism and museum cooperation in the Barents Region (AD). 1 Gosatomnadzor U. Wråkberg 8 10 S Geir Hønneland or Anne-Kristin Russian Federal Inspectorate for Nuclear and Radiation Jørgensen ?? (MOO) Safety. Previous organizations: * Государственный комитет РСФСР по надзору за радиационной безопасностью (30 июля 1991 - 31 августа 1991); * Госкомитет РСФСР по надзору за ядерной и радиационной безопасностью (31 августа 1991 - 3 декабря 1991); * Госкомитет РСФСР по надзору за ядерной и радиационной безопасностью при Президенте РСФСР (3 декабря 1991 - 30 сентября 1992); * Федеральная служба России по надзору за ядерной и радиационной безопасностью (30 сентября - 12 ноября 1992) (www.cityline.ru/politika/prav/gosatom.html (downloaded, 7 May 02)). http://fas.org/irp/world/russia/fbis/GOSATOMNADZOR. html (MOO) 2 Gostinye Dvory A.N. Davydov 7 S Lyubimov, V. S Greek Orthodox Church H. Salvesen 6 M Sergey Shalyapin, Pomor University Cf. suggested entry on “Eastern Orthodox Church and (suggested by Jens the Saami” above! See Jelena Porsanger’s comment! Petter Nielsen) (MOO) Helge suggests checking with Jens Petter Nielsen for a suitable author. Tatiana Jackson (Prof. in Moscow) might be able to write about this topic? (MOO)

30 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Green Belt of Fennoscandia A.N. Davydov 10 S Efimov, V., Saano, A., Hemmi, R. A landmark agreement was recently signed between Norway, Finland and Russia for the development of the Green Belt of Fennoscandia - the vast area in Northern Europe uniting the three countries, spreading across the Kola peninsula, Finland and Karelia. This will reinforce the European Green Belt initiative and give greater priority to the well-established transboundary cooperation in Fennoscandia and the Barents Euroarctic Region. (From: http://cms.iucn.org/?uNewsID=4898. See recent ”Memorandum of understanding” at http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/greenbeltmoueng_.p df. (MOO) S Grensemuseum in Kirkenes A.N. Davydov 6 S 1 Grey area U. Wråkberg 12 11 S Disputed zone of Russian-Norwegian overlapping claims in the southern Barents Sea with functional bilateral fishery surveillance (UW) 1 GULAG in Komi (or GULAG in L.A. Maksimova 13 L Maksimova, L.A. (member of reference Should the prison camps be discussed in one entry for the European North-East) group) each one of the Russian regions of the Barents Region or can we do with only one article/entry on this topic?? (MOO) 3 Gulevich, Vladislav A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, R. Romualdovich 3 Gulyaev, E.S. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. The creator of the etymological dictionary of Komi language (It was the first such dictionary of Finno-Ugric language.) 1 Habitat Contact Forum – A.N. Davydov 10 S Saano, A., Berteig, A., Davydov, A,, International Forum on Bergstrom, M.-R. conservation Habitats in the Barents Region. 3 Haklyut, R. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Pomor

31 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Hallström, Gustav V.-P. Lehtola 2 S At the heart of Gustaf Hallström’s (1880-1962) research stood the ancient and medieval settlement in northern Scandinavia and the Saami culture. In his "expeditions" to remote areas in northern Scandinavia and the Kola peninsula from 1907 until World War I, he made vital contributions. This applies mainly registration and dating of a number of petroglyphs and rock paintings in the north that were virtually unknown, the excavations of a series of Saami sacrificial site findings, previously unknown, and studies of recent Saami culture in the Kola and in parts of northern Scandinavia. (From the Research Archives (Forskningsarkivet), a division of the University Library in Umeå: http://www.foark.umu.se/samlingar/hand07A.htm. Ref. Baudou, E. Gustaf Hallström: arkeolog i världskrigens epok. Stockholm 1997. (MOO) 2 Hammerfest V. Tevlina 1 S 1 Hammingberg U. Wråkberg 1 3 S Niemi, Einar (suggested by H. Old Pomor trade station on the Varanger peninsula, Tjelmeland) Norway, with well preserved Russian Pomor houses protected as (Barents?) cultural heritage (UW) 1 Haparanda M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Hapatornio – Twin Town L. Heininen 1 8 S Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland p. 210 Baltic ([email protected]) S Hard security U. Wråkberg 11 M May perhaps be dealt with together with suggested entry “Soft security”? (MOO) 3 Hemmi, Riitta A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Riitta Hemmi was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 3 Henriksson, Jan A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Culture manager Barents Euro-Arctic Diploma in Culture Management (AD) 3 Hillilä, Kaarlo J. Vahtola 2 S First governor of Lapland region, city director (mayor) of Rovaniemi, led the civil government in the north with the Germans during the war (JV). 3 Hindrum, Reidar A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Reidar Hindrum was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 3 Hoard of Kuhmo A.N. Davydov 6 S

32 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Holiday (reindeer farm/kolkhoz L.A. Maksimova 1 4 9 S Belorusova, Svetlana I. in the Komi Republic) 1 Holidays L. Heininen 6 S Baltic 2 Hólmgardr L. Heininen 1 3 S Golovnev, Andrei ([email protected]) Hólmgardr is a name for Novgorod in Scandinavian Baltic sagas. (MOO) p. 222 S Horse bells A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the Horse bells foundred in Norrbotten by Russian patterns. reference group) There is a unique collection in Norrbotten Museum in Luleå.(AD) Should be merged or integrated with “Bells and chimes” (LEE) S Horse bells in Norrbotten A.N. Davydov 6 S Casted by Russian patterns, a phenomenon of culture connections (AD) Should be merged or integrated with “Bells and chimes” (MOO) 3 Huberth-Hansen, Jan-Petter A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov A., Efimov V. Jan-Petter Huberth-Hansen was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) Mr Jan-Petter Huberth-Hansen – jan-p.huberth- [email protected] Directorate for nature Management, N-7485 Trondheim (MO) 1 Hunting in Karelia (in the I. Chernyakova 9 S Pashkov, Alexandr Should there perhaps be special entries on “hunting” for Barents Region) in historical Karelia [email protected] (AP) all of the member counties of the Barents Region? retrospect (MOO) S Hydropower U. Wråkberg 8 M Maybe Lars Elenius had some author in Divided by region? (UW) his edition on the Industrialisation of northern Scandinavia? (UW) 2 Ice-Hotel (Jukkasjarvi) A.N. Davydov 6 1 Identity enactment U. Wråkberg 6 M/S Creation of identity through up-bringing, schools, event organisation. (UW) S IEPS UrO RAN A.N. Davydov 6 10 S Bogolitsyn, K., Davydov, A. Institute of Ecological Problems of the North, the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (AD) S IKEA L.-E. Edlund 9 S Which companies should be given entries of their own? (LEE) S Ikota A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Ethno-psychiatric phenomenon of histero-demono- mania. (AD) Further explanation needed (MOO) S ILO Convention no. 107 Arctic 12 S Sillanpää, Lennard. Aleksanteri Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO)

33 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S ILO Convention no. 169 Arctic 12 S Sillanpää, Lennard. Aleksanteri Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) S ILO in difrerent countries V.-P. Lehtola 12 M ILO 169 (LE) L. Elenius Maybe it is possible to cover all(?) aspects of ILO in one and the same entry? (MOO) 1 Indigenous knowledge J. Porsanger 6 4 M Jelena Porsanger, Saami university I suggest indigenous researchers to write about this Arctic College (JP) topic. A lot has been done in this field in Saami and indigenous research. Sub-topic: Indigenous and Saami Traditional knowledge (JP) Bielawski, Ellen. Arctic Institute of North America, University of Calgary, Canada, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) S Indigenous knowledge J. Porsanger 6 4 M Jelena Porsanger, Saami university I suggest indigenous researchers to write about this Arctic College (JP) topic. A lot has been done in this field in Saami and indigenous research. Sub-topic: Indigenous and Saami Traditional knowledge (JP) Bielawski, Ellen. Arctic Institute of North America, University of Calgary, Canada, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) S Indigenous peoples M.-O. Olsson 4 L I need time to think about my suggestion This topic may be part of the thematic entry on “Minority J. Porsanger (JP) issues”. If there is a separate article on “indigenous Saami peoples” does this eliminate the need for separate V.-P. Lehtola entries on “Saami”, “Nentsy”, “Komi”, etc.??? (MOO) U. Wråkberg Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami studies, Univ. of Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia (MOO). This article must be about indigenous populations of the Barents region. The suggested writer might not be enough (JP) S Indigenous rights Arctic 12 M Kulchyski, Peter. Department of Native Studies, University of Manitoba, Canada, was the author of thisentry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO). S Indigenous world-views Arctic 6 8 M It seems too generalized! (JP) Bielawski, Ellen. Arctic Institute of North America, University of Calgary, Canada, was the author of thisentry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO).

34 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Industrialisation U. Wråkberg 3 9 L Divided by region and/or industry? (UW) Could this be part of the thematic article on the “Economy” of the Barents Region? (MOO) S Industrialization in the Russian M. Ilicheva 3 9 M Pashkov, Alexandr May be part of the larger article on the industrialization North [email protected] (AP) processes in the Barents Region (MI). There is already an entry suggestion on “Industry in the Barents Region” (under topic category 9). This may also be part of the thematic article on “demography and economic development” (MOO) S Industry in the Barents Region M.-O. Olsson 9 L Nielsen, Jens K. Danish Centre for Rural Research and Arctic Development, Denmark, was the author of entry “Industrial development” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) May discuss several branches, e.g., mining, forestry, agriculture, energy. (MOO) This may be part of a thematic article on “Economic development”. But there is probably a need for separate entries on the industrial sectors of greatest importance for the economy of the Barents Region.! (MOO) 1 Ingermanland I. Chernyakova 1 3 9 S Karelia 1 Institutionalism Govern 8 M Barkanov, Boris, University of California, Berkeley ->ALT: Carlsson, Lars (MOO) 3 Inta (town) L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 1 Integration M.-O. Olsson 8 S/M 2 Intelligence V.-P. Lehtola 8 S Pashkov, Alexandr Russia (KGB), USA (CIA) in North, Norway, Finland? [email protected] (AP) (VPL) Pashkov on KGB only! (AP) S International Arctic Science U. Wråkberg 8 S Cf. http://web.arcticportal.org/iasc (MOO) Committee (IASC) S International Barents U. Wråkberg 8 S Secretariat

35 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 International Environmental A.N. Davydov 3 10 M Davydov, Alexader ?? (member of the There have been five International Environmental Expeditions reference group) Expeditions organized 1997-2008 (Russia, Sweden, Norway, Finland) on the territory of Arkhangelsk Region: around Onezhsky Peninsula (1997), on Belomorsko-Koulojskoe Plateau (1998), on Kozhozero Lake (1999), to the Basin of Yula River, which is located in the area between Severnaya Dvina River and River (2001), to the basin of Mezenskay Pizhma River (2002). The next International Environmental Expedition is planned to the Basin of Pioza River (which is the northern branch of River) in August 2009. (AD) 2 (IPY) U. Wråkberg 8 S Jølle, Harald Dag, Polar Institute, Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 1 Interregional Relations Govern 8 M Ba, Alice D., University of Delaware 1 Intervention War 1919-20 U. Wråkberg 3 11 M Murmansk role as base for the White Guards. (UW) A.N. Davydov Pomor S Iron Curtain L. Heininen 3 8 S Vares, Peeter, EuroUniversity, Estland, was the author Baltic of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO)

36 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Istoma Gregory (I. Maly) A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, A. First travel via Scandinavia to Europe in 1496. (AD) Pomor This might perhaps be part of another entry, such as the thematic entry on “History” or the entry on “Arkhangelsk”? (LEE) (Maybe in an article on “Explorations in the Arctic” or “Expeditions”? MOO) The journals of the early expeditions to the polar seas are often found in collections of voyages to different parts of the world, but separate editions of them have also been published. Sigismund von Heberstein's famous book about Russia, Return Moscoviticarum Commentarii, Vienna 1549, contains an account of a voyage by Gregory Istoma and the envoy David from the White Sea to Trondheim in 1496. This is probably the first recorded journey around the North Cape of Europe from east to west. Heberstein's book was a very important original source of information on the state of civilisation in Russia at that time. It was published in many editions in several languages, Nordenskiöld has six editions of it, published between 1550 and 1571 in Venice, Basel and Antwerp, but the Vienna edition is not among his books. (from an article by Ann-Mari Mickwitz in GeoJournal, Vol. 3, No.4, 1979, pp. 395- 409) (MOO) S – expedition by Umberto A.N. Davydov 3 S (January 21, 1885 – July 30, 1978) was Nobile an Italian aeronautical engineer and Arctic explorer. Nobile was a developer and promoter of semi-rigid airships during the Golden Age of Aviation between the two World Wars. He is primarily remembered for designing and piloting the airship Norge, which may have been the first aircraft to reach the North Pole, and which was indisputably the first to fly across the polar ice cap from Europe to America. Nobile also designed and flew the Italia, a second polar airship; this second expedition ended in a deadly crash and provoked an international rescue effort. 2 Itkonen, Toivo Immanuel V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Toivo Immanuel Itkonen (1891–1968) was a Finnish historian and linguist, specializing in Saami language and the history of the Saami people. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T._I._Itkonen) (MOO)

37 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Ivan IV (the Terrible) A.N. Davydov 3 2 S Davydov, A. Founder of Arkhangelsk, colonisation of the North (AD) May be mentioned in entry on “Arkhangelsk”? (MOO) 3 Izhma L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Jews in Arkhangelsk in the A.N. Davydov 4 1 3 M Davydov, A. Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be part of long entry on 19th century “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 1 Joint Norwegian-Russian U. Wråkberg 12 8 9 M Hønneland, Geir http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Norwegian%E2%80% Fisheries Commission 93Russian_Fisheries_Commission (MOO) S Juoigan - the Saami way of V.-P. Lehtola 6 M singing 1 Kainuu (One of three Finnish M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L member counties of the Barents Region) 1 Kajaani M.-O. Olsson 1 S/M 1 Kalevala L. Heininen 6 S Ahola, Joonas Baltic ([email protected]) I. Chernyakova Karelia 2 Kalix M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Kalvemo, Johs V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Johanes Edvard Kalvemo, Saami journalist, "father" of the Barents Press International. (http://www.barentspress.org/default.asp?lesmer=1180) (MOO) S Kandalakshskii Nature M.Ilicheva 10 1 S Reserve (zapovednik) S Karbas A.N. Davydov 6 S Pomor boat (AD) Pomor 1 Karelia (One of five Russian M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Mazourov, Yuri. Heritage Institute, Russian Academy of members of the Barents Baltic Sciences, Moscow, was the author of this entry in the Region) Encyclopedia of the Arctic. In “Baltic” Solomesh, Ilja, Petrozavodsk State University authored the article on Karelia(MOO) S Karelian Labour Commune I. Chernyakova 3 8 S Pashkov, Alexandr (1920-1923) Karelia [email protected] (AP) S Karelian Museum of Fine Arts I. Chernyakova 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr Karelia [email protected] (AP)

38 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Karelian Republic (Migration I. Chernyakova 4 1 S Part of long article on the “Karelian Republic”?? (MOO) processes) Karelia S Karelian Republic (People, I. Chernyakova 4 1 S Part of long article on the “Karelian Republic”?? (MOO) including the dynamic of Karelia ethnic structure of population in historical retrospect) S Karelian Republic I. Chernyakova 4 1 S Part of long article on the “Karelian Republic”?? (MOO) (Urbanization) Karelia S Karelian Research Centre of I. Chernyakova 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr There are corresponding scientific centres in Apatity RAS (f. 1946) Karelia [email protected] (AP) (Murmansk Oblast) and in Arkhangelsk as well that will Shevchuk, Igor, Foreign Relations also be discussed in separate entries! (MOO) Officer [email protected] Ieshko, Eugeni, Vice-President [email protected] (“Karelian Science Centre” (UW) S Karelian traditional folk music I. Chernyakova 6 M Weeping-songs, lamentations. (ICh) Karelia Shevchuk of KRC can probably recommend somebody from the cultural sector of the Karelian SC? (UW) S Karelians I. Chernyakova 4 S Pashkov, Alexandr Part of long article on the “Karelian Republic” or Karelia [email protected] (AP) thematic article on “Demography”?? (MOO) S Architecture A.N. Davydov 7 M Davydov, A. http://www.pomorsu.ru/Brumfield/Gallery4/kargopol_e.h churches tml Please explain! Is this an entry on the architecture of churches? (MOO) 2 Kastren, M.A. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Finnish Ethnographer who studied the North (AD) Pomor

39 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Kautokeino Revolt / Saami 3 S Pulkkinen, Risto, Dr. Theol., Researcher, Univ. of Kaoutokeino Mutiny / Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami Enc. Kautokeino Uprising, 1852 (MOO) Can perhaps be discussed in the thematic entry on the ”History” of the Barents Region? (MOO) The Sami revolt in Guovdageaidnu, also known as the Kautokeino Uprising, was a revolt in the town of Kautokeino in northern Norway in 1852 by a group of Sami who attacked representatives of the Norwegian authorities. The rebels killed the local merchant and sheriff, whipped their servants and the village priest, and burned down the merchant's house. The rebels were later seized by other Sami, during which two of the rebels were killed. Later, two leaders, Mons Somby and Aslak Hætta were executed by the Norwegian government. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kautokeino_rebellion) 1 Kekkonen, Urho J. Vahtola 2 S President of Finland, 1956-61. K played a significant role for the development of northern Finland. (JV) 2 Kemi J. Vahtola 1 S 2 Kemijärvi J. Vahtola 1 S S Kenozersky National Park A.N. Davydov 10 S S Keywords: sieidi (seid), noaidi V.-P. Lehtola 6 S Rydving, Håkan Maybe “seid”, “sieidi”, “noaidi”, “saivo”, etc could be (shaman), saivo etc. discussed in separate entries (or as part of an entry on Saami culture)?? (MOO) 2 Khibiny Mountains M.Ilicheva 1 10 M The Khibiny Mountains rich with mineral resources are in many aspects unique (MI) 3 Khody, Yury A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Davydov, A. Folk artist, spent many time in Spildra, where designed wooden houses (AD) 1 Kholmogory A.N. Davydov 6 S Kuratov, A., Davydov, A. Capital of the Northern provinces, before Arkhangelsk, in the 12-16th centuries. (AD) 2 Kholmogory carved bones = A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Folk Art of carved bones famous since the 17th century Arkhangelsk Arbeit till nowadays (AD) S Khrushschov, Nikita (visit to A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Kuratov, A.; Pashkov, Alexandr New housing construction started in Arkhangelsk. (AD) Arkhangelsk in 1962) Pomor [email protected] (AP) Is this an event of importance so that it deserves to be included in the BE? (LEE) Krushchov also visited Murmansk and Petrozavodsk. (AP)

40 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Kimzha – historical village A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Church of 18th century and the Northernmost windmill in the World. (AD) S King Crab, commercial fishing U. Wråkberg 9 S of S King Crab, the cross-border U. Wråkberg 9 10 S One entry on “King Crab” is perhaps enough? (MOO) spread of S King Crab, the cross-border U. Wråkberg 9 10 S One entry on “King Crab” is perhaps enough? (MOO) spread of 1 Kirkenes V. Tevlina 1 S Orheim, Svein Helge U. Wråkberg S Kirkenes declaration U. Wråkberg 8 S If this should be an entry, This may simply be a “pointer” to the thematic article on the “Barents Project” (MOO) 1 Kiruna M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Kizhi, museum I. Chernyakova 6 M Pashkov, Alexandr Museum for the preservation of indigenous culture and Karelia [email protected] (AP) folk architecture (ICh) 2 Knipovich, Nikolai M.Ilicheva 2 S A Russian scientist, oceanologist and oceanographer, laid the foundation to the exploration of the fish resources of the Barents sea (MI) S A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov A. Pomor boat (AD) Pomor S Kola M. Ilicheva 1 3 S/M Davydov, R The town was first mentioned in written sources in A.N. Davydov 1264, becoming a fort since 1565. (MI) The oldest Russian town in Murman coast, as administrative and trade centre (AD). This may perhaps be included in the long article on Murmansk Oblast? (MOO) S Kola fortress A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, R. or Murmansk regional Might perhaps be discussed in the article on Murmansk museum Oblast? (MOO) S Kola Northmen (Kola- U. Wråkberg 4 3 S nordmennene) S Kola Peninsula (cf. Murmansk V.-P. Lehtola 1 M/L Fryer, Paul. Department of Geography, Maybe this entry will be part of (or the same as) the oblast) Arctic University of Joensuu, Finland suggested entry “Murmansk” (or Murmansk Oblast). Then entry “Kola Peninsula” could just be a “pointer” to the main article on Murmansk. (MOO) V.-P. Lehtola suggested “Kola peninsula and districts” as an entry.

41 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Kola Science Centre of the M. Ilicheva 6 S/M Cf. Apatity? (UW) Russian Academy of Science U. Wråkberg (Apatity, the Murmansk Region) S Kola super-deep well, The M. Ilicheva 3 S 2 Kolguev /Kolguyev Islands A.N. Davydov 10 1 S Davydov, A. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolguev (MOO) S Komi National Library L.A. Maksimova 6 S Rocheva, Irina V. S Komi Republic (Architecture, L.A. Maksimova 7 M Belovol, Anon A. This might perhaps be part of general article on the northern cities) “Komi Republic” (MOO) S Komi Republic (Major L.A. Maksimova 9 S/M Shihverdiev, Arif P. innovation-oriented organizations) S Komi Republic (Member of the L.A. Maksimova 1 S Kazakova, Karina A. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi Barents Region) Republic” or of the thematic entry “Barents Project” (MOO) S Komi Republic (Migration L.A. Maksimova 4 S Zherebtsov, Igor L. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi processes) Republic” or of the thematic entry “Demography” (MOO) S Komi Republic (National state L.A. Maksimova 1 3 S Khorunzhaya, Tatyana M. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi formation) Republic” (MOO) 1 Komi Republic (One of five M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Maximov, Stanislav G. Author Maximov suggested by L.A. Maximova. Russian members of the L.A. Maximova (Mazhitova, Galina. Institute of Biology, Komi Science Barents Region) Centre, Ural Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic (MOO).) S Komi Republic L.A. Maksimova 4 M Semjonov, Viktor A. This might be a part of the thematic article on (People/population) “Demography”? (MOO) S Komi Republic (Repression: L.A. Maksimova 1 13 M Rogachev, Mikhail B. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi places of mass execution) Republic”. But maybe it deserves a separate entry. If so, should we anyway have separate entries on individual camps (cf. UkhtPechLag (MOO) S Komi Republic (Theatre, L.A. Maksimova 1 S/M Khorunzhaya, Tatyana M. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi culture) Republic” or of a general article on “Komi Republic” (MOO) S Komi Republic (Urbanization) L.A. Maksimova 4 S/M Belovol, Anton A. This might perhaps be part of general article on “Komi Republic” (MOO) S Komi Republic (Youth L.A. Maksimova 6 S Belovol, Anton A. This topic may perhaps be part on a loger article on subcultures) “Youth culture or subcultures in the Barents Region”? (MOO)

42 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Komi Science Centre, Ural L.A. Maksimova 6 S Zherebtsov, Igor L. Branch of RAS S Komi-Izhemtsy A.N. Davydov 4 S Davydov, A. Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be discussed in the thematic articles on “Minority Issues” or “Demography” (MOO) 3 Kortkeros L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 3 Koslan L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Kostamus Opera Festival A. Pashkov 6 S S Kotlassky Pulp and Paper Mill, A.N. Davydov 9 S Korjazhma (KTSBK) Pomor 3 Koygorodok L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Kozhozero – 1999 International A.N. Davydov 10 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. “Kozhozero – 1999” International Environmental Environmental Expedition Expedition (Russia, Sweden, Finland, Norway) arranged by Barents Region WGE (Working Group on the Environment?) May perhaps be part of one longer entry on “Environmental expeditions”? (MOO) 3 Kozmin Perelesok A.N. Davydov 6 S Sacred site in Kanin Peninsula (AD) Pomor 2 Kozyrev, Andrei V. M.Ilicheva 2 S The Foreign Minister of the Russian Federation in the period of formation of the Barents Region organization (MI) S Krasin A.N. Davydov 3 S Icebreaker, saved expedition of Nobile. (AD) Pomor 3 Krems, Andrei Yakovlevich L.A. Maksimova 2 S Belovol, Anton A. Geologist 2 Kronstadtsky, Ioann A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Davydov, A. Famous Russian Orthodox Leader and theologist. (AD) S Kuhmo Chamber Music L. Heininen 6 S Karjalainen, Tuulikki May perhaps be part of a general (long) entry on Festival / Summer Academy Baltic ([email protected])/ ”festivals”? (MOO) Heininen, Lassi ([email protected]) S Kuhmo horses transport for A.N. Davydov 6 S Could this be discussed in entry on “Pomores”? (MOO) Pomores to Kola Peninsula

43 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Kuloi LAG A.N. Davydov 13 S Suprun, M., Kuratov, A. Repression – prison camps (Arkhangelsk): История посёлка началась с 1942 года, когда 25 августа была открыта станция Кулой Северо- Печорской железной дороги. Нужна была станция, строилась железная дорога и строилась на человеческих костях, очень много погибло людей. Строили политзаключенные. Только в Кулое было четыре зоны и в поселке Кулойского совхоза пятая — женская. (See http://kuloy.ru/kuloy/ (MOO)) 3 Kuratov, A. A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Archaeologist, local historian (AD) Pomor 2 Kuratov, I.A. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. The founder of Komi literature, studied the languages of northern peoples. (19th century) S Kursk submarine L. Heininen 10 11 S Heininen, Lassi Perhaps one medium length entry coverning these accident/disaster U. Wråkberg ([email protected]) different aspects of the Kursk accident? (MOO) S Kursk, political implications of U. Wråkberg 8 10 S Could perhaps be dealt with in entry on “Kursk submarine accident” (MOO) S Kurtyaevo A.N. Davydov 10 S Mineral waters springs near (AD) 3 Kutchin, A. A.N. Davydov 2 S Kuratov, A. Pomor S Kven Dialect A.N. Davydov 5 S Could perhaps be dealt with under entry “Kvens”? (MO) S Kvenland (Kvänland) L. Elenius 1 S Kvenland, known as Cwenland, Kænland or similar in sources, is an ancient name for an area in Fennoscandia. Kvenland is only known from an Old English account written in the 9th century, and from Icelandic sources written in the 12th and 13th centuries. Since the 17th century most historians have located Kvenland somewhere around or near the Bothnian Bay, in the present-day regions of Swedish Norrbotten and Finnish Ostrobothnia. The traditional East Finnish name of this area was Kainuu, and it has been suggested that the Scandinavian name of Kvenland and Kainuu share etymological roots. The exact location and territorial extension of ancient Kvenland remain unclear. 1 Kvens L. Heininen 4 S Onnela, Samuli p. 259 Baltic ([email protected]) Elenius, Lars ? (MOO) Vahtola, Jouko (JV)

44 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Kyrkstäder L. Elenius 6 S Kyrkstad (i äldre språk kyrkostad) är en benämning på de områden med tätt byggda kyrkstugor eller "kammare" och tillhörande kyrkstall som byggts upp i närheten av kyrkorna i de vidsträckta socknarna i Sveriges nordliga län. Särskilt kända är kyrkstäderna i Gammelstad utanför Luleå och vid Skellefteå landsförsamlings kyrka (stadsdelen Bonnstan), men även andra nordliga socknar har mindre grupper av kammare. Dessa kammare byggdes av avlägset boende församlingsbor för att använda för övernattning i samband med större helger. De är nu kringgärdade med rigorösa bestämmelser om vem som får äga dem, när de får utnyttjas och så vidare. Det bör noteras att kyrkstäderna, trots benämningen, inte hade några stadsprivilegier. I vissa fall utvecklades dock kyrkstäderna till municipalsamhällen; detta gäller Gällivare (1893) och Arvidsjaur (1895). (from Wikipedia) (MOO) 1 Labyrinths A.N. Davydov 6 M Davydov, A. (member of the reference Common ancient archaeological monuments in group) Sweden, Finland, Norway and the North of Russia (AD). 1 Laestadian "movements" or Saami 6 3 M Pulkkinen, Risto, Pentikäinen, Juha, Laestadianism U. Wråkberg Prof., Univ. of Helsinki M.-O. Olsson 1 Laestadius, Lars Levi Saami 2 S Elenius, Lars (LE) Pentikäinen, Juha, Prof., Univ. of Helsinki, was the author of this entry in the Saami enc. (MOO)

3 Laine, Kari A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Culture manager Barents Euro-Arctic Diploma in Culture Management (AD) S Lambushka theatre festival A. Pashkov 6 S 2 Land and water rights Saami 12 M Joona, Juha, Researcher, Univ. of Lapland, Rovaniemi 2 Land claims Arctic 12 M Fox, Stephanie Irlbacher. Scott Polar Candidate for deltion! (LEE) Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England S Language nests V.-P. Lehtola 5 S Inari, Skolt Saami. (V-PL)

45 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Language policy L. Elenius 5 S Many countries have a language policy designed to favour or discourage the use of a particular language or set of languages. Although nations historically have used language policies most often to promote one official language at the expense of others, many countries now have policies designed to protect and promote regional and ethnic languages whose viability is threatened. Language Policy is what a government does either officially through legislation, court decisions or policy to determine how languages are used, cultivate language skills needed to meet national priorities or to establish the rights of individuals or groups to use and maintain languages. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) 1 Lapland (One of three Finnish M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Häggman, Bertil. Director, Center for Research on member counties of the V.-P. Lehtola Geopolitics, Sweden, was the author of this entry in the Barents Region) Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) S Lapland border L. Elenius 3 6 8 S Elenius, Lars (LE) S Laplandskii State Biosphere M.Ilicheva 10 S Nature Reserve (zapovednik) S Laponia L. Elenius 10 S http://www.laponia.nu/eng/ The world-heritage area Laponia is situated within Jokkmokk and Gallivare municipalities in Swedish Lapland. UNESCO named it a world heritage area in 1996 because of its rich biological life, its historical significance to Sami culture and its value for Sami cultural heritage. (MOO) S Lappbyar (Lappi villages) L. Elenius 9 S S Lappi V.-P. Lehtola 1 L See suggested entry “Lapland”! Isn’t Lappi the Finnish name for Lapland? (MOO)

46 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Lappkodicillen L. Elenius 12 S Lappkodicillen var ursprungligen en bilaga till överenskommelsen mellan Sverige och Danmark om gränsen mellan Norge och Sverige från 1751. I kodicillen reglerades frågor om medborgarskap, rätt till land och vatten, neutralitet i krig, intern förvaltning och rättsordning samt hur renskötsel m.m. får bedrivas mellan Sveriges och Norges gränser (s.k. konventionsrenbete.) Lagen gav gränsflyttande samer vissa rättigheter i dessa frågor och har därför kallats "samernas Magna Charta" eller det stora frihetsbrevet. Avtalet blev under åren 1971-2005 ersatt med en renbeteskonvention (i Sverige återges den i SFS 1972:114), men kodicillen var dock fortfarande gällande när renbeteskonventionen upphörde att gälla. (from Wikipedia). Jfr också http://www.samer.se/servlet/GetDoc?meta_id=1601 (MOO) 2 Lappland’s gold J. Vahtola 3 6 S Vahtola, Jouko May mean two things: 1) a gold rush to Lapland in the 1860s. 2) legendary beer produced in Torneå. 1 Lassinantti, Ragnar M.-O. Olsson 2 S/M Hatje, Ann-Katrin (Prof em.), Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies, Umeå University, [email protected] Lars Elenius (LE) 2 Last war between Nordic L. Heininen 3 S Roginskii, Vadim May be deleted! (LEE) countries Baltic 3 Latkin, V.N. L. Maksimova 2 S Bondarenko, Olga E. A social activist, a researcher of the north and , writer, economist and industrialist. S Latvians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 2 Laverov, N. A.N. Davydov 3 S Vice-President of Russian Academy of Sciences, born Pomor in Arkhangelsk Region (AD) We have to be very restrictive with including persons! (LEE) 3 Leitsynger, Ya. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Local photographer 19-20th century. (AD) Pomor S – Rossiya A.N. Davydov 3 S Nuclear Icebreaker (AD) Perhaps only one entry on Pomor “” or “nuclear icebreakers”? (MOO)

47 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Lenin icebreaker, The M. Ilicheva 3 S The first atomic icebreaker in the world (MI) Perhaps we A.N. Davydov could have one article on “Icebreakers” (or “Atomic Icebreakers”? (LEE) Maybe somebody at the History dept. of the Murmansk Museum of Regional Studies, or Karelin, or Maria Ilicheva [email protected], [email protected]; [email protected] (UW) S Leninsky Komsomol A.N. Davydov 3 S Nuclear submarine, first in its class (AD) Perhaps only Pomor one entry on “nuclear submarines”? (MOO) S Letter of the Swedish King in L. Heininen 3 S Fröjmark, Anders was the author of this entry in th 1295 Baltic Baltic Book (MOO) Could this be part of the thematic article on “History”? (MOO) 1 Lied, Jonas V. Tevlina 2 S Karelin, Vladimir (VT) See, e.g., Consul Jonas Lied And Russia : Collector, Karelin has agreed to write this article. Diplomat, Industrial Explorer 1910-1931 edited by Marit (MOO) Werenskiold. (MOO) 3 Lindholm, Tapio A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Tapio Lindholm was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) S Literature festivals of the M. Ilicheva 6 M Which literature festivals are there in the Barents Barents Region Region? (MOO) S Literature of the Barents M. Ilicheva 6 L This may perhaps be part of the thematic entry on Region V.-P. Lehtola “Culture”, but the topic probably needs a separate entry? (MOO) S Lithuanians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 2 Litke, Fiodor A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Polar explorer (AD) Pomor S Littfest, Umeå M.-O. Olsson 6 S Yearly literature festival in Umeå http://www.littfest.se/ (MOO) S Litza (or Eismeer) U. Wråkberg 3 S WWII front. (UW) S LKAB L.-E. Edlund 9 S S Local Border Agreements L. Heininen 8 S Ryttkölä, Heikki, University of Oulu, p. 275 Candidate for deltion! (LEE) Baltic ([email protected]) 2 Local Saints of the Russian A.N. Davydov 6 M Davydov, A. St. Alexander Oshevensky, St. Antony Sijsky, St. North Varlam, St. Georgy Shenkursky, St. Loggin, St. Nikodim, St. Serafim, St. Stefan Permsky, etc. (AD)

48 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Lodiya A.N. Davydov 3 S Type of Pomor boat (AD) 3 Lomonosov Fund A.N. Davydov 3 S Butorina, T. 3 Lomonosov Hearing in A.N. Davydov 3 S Butorina, T. Arkhangelsk 1 Lomonosov, Mikhail A.N. Davydov 3 M Butorina, T. Famous Russian Scholar, born in the Russian North Vasilyevich (AD). Mikhail (Mikhaylo) Vasilyevich Lomonosov (November 19 [O.S. November 8] 1711– April 15 [O.S. April 4] 1765) was a Russian polymath, scientist and writer, who made important contributions to literature, education, and science. Among his discoveries was the atmosphere of Venus. His spheres of science were natural science, chemistry, physics, mineralogy, history, art, philology, optical devices and others. Lomonosov was also a poet, who created the basis of the modern Russian literary language. (from Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Lomonosov – MOO) This entry may perhaps be deleted! (LEE) S Longyearbyen 2 Lönnrot, Elias A.N. Davydov 2 3 M Chernyakova, Irina (ICh) Finnish folklorist (Kalevala) (AD) Elias Lönnrot (9 April Pomor 1802 – 19 March 1884) was a Finnish philologist and collector of traditional Finnish oral poetry. He is best known for composing the Kalevala, the Finnish national epic compiled from national folklore. (from Wikipeia, MOO) S LukOil – NAO A.N. Davydov 9 S Pomor 1 Luleå V. Tevlina 1 S Capital of Norrbotten County in Sweden. 3 Lumilinna (Snow Castle) in A.N. Davydov 6 S Kemi 2 Lundbohm, Hjalmar L. Elenius 2 S Elenius, Lars (LE) S Lutheran church V.-P. Lehtola 6 S Note that there are already other similar entry suggestions! (MOO) 1 Lycksele M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Lytkin, V.I. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. (LM) Linguist, since 1926 fostered cooperation of Komi and Finland scientists 3 Määttä, Kalle J. Vahtola 2 S Governor of Oulu region 1949-1967, perhaps the most important person for norhern Finland (JV).

49 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Magga, Ole Henrik V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Ole Henrik Magga (born 1947) is a Sámi linguist and politician from Kautokeino, Norway. Magga became professor of Finno-Ugric languages at the University of Oslo in 1997, after Knut Bergsland, but relinquished his post to work as professor of Sámi Linguistics at the Sámi University College in Kautokeino. Magga became a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters i 1993. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Henrik_Magga) (MOO) 3 Malå M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Malmbanan (Luleå-Kiruna- M.-O. Olsson 3 S Narvik railway) S Mammals in the Barents M.-O. Olssn 10 M Region S Mandalada A.N. Davydov 13 3 S Rebel movement among Nenets people in WW II. (AD) Pomor 2 Man-Pupuner (Komi Republic) L.A. Maksimova 10 1 S Bondarenko, Olga E. Man-Pupuner is a nature sanctuary (like "Stonehenge" in England) that has been included in the list of "Russian miracles". It is situated in Troizko-Pechorsk region of the Komi Republic. (LM) S Mapping of the Northern Area L.-E. Edlund 9 L Edlund, Lars-Erik? LEE wants to contribute! (LEE) A.N. Davydov 2 Mare Balticum L. Heininen 1 S Rostoks, Toms p. 277. Baltic S Margaritinskaya Fair in A.N. Davydov 9 S Arkhangelsk Pomor 1 Maritime Culture of the A.N. Davydov 6 L Davydov, A., Davydov, R., Popov, G. Russian North Zvyagin, S.

50 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Massa Issaak A.N. Davydov 3 S Maps of the North (AD) Pomor Isaac Abrahamszoon Massa (baptized October 7, 1586 in Haarlem, died 1643)[1] was a Dutch grain trader, traveller and diplomat, the envoy to Muscovy, author of memoirs witnessing the and the maps of Eastern Europe and Siberia. Massa's experience in and knowledge of Muscovy transformed him into a Dutch "Kremlinologist."[2] The Isaac Massa Foundation in Groningen aims to stimulate scientific and cultural contacts between the Russian Federation and the Netherlands. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Meänkieli L.-E. Edlund 5 S Elenius, Lars (LE) 1 Measures in old Russian North A.N. Davydov 6 M Kuratov, A., Davydov, A. S Media Arctic 9 M/L Alia, Valerie. Centre for Research in Media and Cultural Studies, University of Sunderland, England S Median line, sea boundary U. Wråkberg 12 11 S principle 1 Medical science in the Arctic Arctic 4 M Bjerregaard, Peter. Statens Institut for Folkesundhed, Copenhagen, Denmark S Mezenskaya Pizhma 2002, A.N. Davydov 10 S “Mezenskaya Pizhma 2002” International International Environmental Pomor Environmental Expedition of WGE BEAR (Russia, Expedition of WGE BEAR Finland, Sweden, Norway). (WGE = Working Group on the Environment?? Maybe this could be part of one entry on “environmental expeditions”?-MOO) S Midnight Sun Film Festival M.-O. Olsson 6 S http://www.msfilmfestival.fi/fpage.php There may be (Sodankylä, Finland) more film festivals in the Barents Region? (MOO) S Midsummer Day Baltic 6 S Jurkynas, Mindaugas, Vilnius university p. 281 This entry should preferably be discussed under L.-E. Edlund Bleiere; Daina, Latvian Institute of a more general entry like “Popular customs and International Affairs, University of Latvia, traditions” or the like (LEE) Inst. of History of Latvia; Ahola, Joonas, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland; Bucht, Liisi, EuroUniversity, Estland; Lindberg, Katarina, Sweden S Migration (modern era) L.-E. Edlund 4 M Dealt with under relevant region? (UW) This topic might U. Wråkberg be included in the thematic article on ”Demography”. (MOO)

51 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Migration (prehistory) Arctic 4 M Plumet, Patrick. Département des sciences de la terre et de l'atmosphère Université du Québec à Montréal,.was the author of this enry in the Enc. of he Arctic (MOO). This topic might be included in the thematic article on ”Demography”. (MOO) S Militarization of the Arctic in Arctic 11 3 S/M Lomagin, Nikita A. School of Merge these two entries into one on “militarization” of Russia Economics, St Petersburg State the Barents Region (LEE) University, Russia S Militarization of the Arctic in Arctic 11 3 S/M Huebert, Rob. Department of Political the West Science, University of Calgary, Canada 1 Mineral resources U. Wråkberg 9 M/L Dealt with under relevant region? (UW A.N. Davydov S Mining Arctic 9 M Lyck, Lise. Department of Management, May be part of a thematic article on “Economic U. Wråkberg Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen development”. in the Barents Region(MOO) Business School, Denmark S Minorities in Finland J. Porsanger 4 S No suggestions as yet Swedesh speaking minorities and their rights, other minorities: Romani folket, Russians? (JP). This may be part of thematic articles on “Minority issues” (MOO) 3 Modern Paganism L. Heininen 6 S Muktupavels, Valdis p.282 Baltic 2 Molodtsov, V.A. L. Maksimova 2 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. The creator of Komi alphabet and the first textbooks in Komi language. 20th century S Monasteries in and around I. Chernyakova 6 M Pashkov, Alexandr Paleostrov, Alexander of Svir, Klimentsy, Andrusov, Lake Karelia [email protected] (AP) others (ICh) Maybe this can be dealt with under the entry “Monasteries in the Russian North”? (MOO) 1 Monasteries in the Russian A.N. Davydov 6 M/L Davydov, A. Solovetsky, Sijsky, Koryazhemsky, Sursky, etc. (AD) North The question is whether we need separate entries for each one of these monasteries? (MOO) 1 Monchegorsk M.-O. Olsson 1 S S Morzhovki A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, A. Money in Arkhangelsk in Civil War (AD) S Mudjyg A.N. Davydov 13 S First concentration camp in the North, designed by Pomor American, English and French troops during Intervention 1918-1920-ies. (AD) 1 Multiculturalism U. Wråkberg 6 M Niemi, Einar (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 2 Multilayered placenames V.-P. Lehtola 5 S Rantala, Leif Eg. in Kola peninsula (V-PL) The entry should rather be ”Placenames” (LEE)

52 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Mumansk International M. Ilicheva 9 M/S The 1st took place in 2009 (MI) Economic Forum 1 Murmansk (One of five M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Kiselev, A.A. (VT) Øverland, Indra. Department of Russian Studies, Russian members of the V. Tevlina Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Oslo, Barents Region) (cf. Kola J. Porsanger Norway, was the author of this entry in the Peninsula) U.Wråkberg Encyclopedia of the Arctic. M. Ilicheva Fryer, Paul. Department of Geography, University of Joensuu, Finland, was the author of the entry “Kola peninsula” in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) Murmansk (the city) M.-O. Olsson 1 S/M S Murmansk declaration of 1989 U. Wråkberg 8 3 S Cf. entry suggestion “Murmansk Speech of 1987”! Does the “Murmansk declaration” refer to the same event? (MOO) S Murmansk DramaTheatre of M. Ilicheva 6 S Maybe this could be discussed in the longer article on the Northern Fleet “Murmansk”? (MOO) S Murmansk Puppet Theatre M. Ilicheva 6 S Maybe this could be discussed in the longer article on “Murmansk”? (MOO) 1 Murmansk Railway M. Ilicheva 9 3 S Pashkov, Alexandr I. Chernyakova [email protected] (AP) Karelia L. Heininen Baltic S Murmansk Region, The M.Ilicheva 4 S/M This topic may be included in a longer article on (migration processes) Murmansk Oblast. S Murmansk Region, The M.Ilicheva 4 M This topic may be included in a longer article on (population) Murmansk Oblast. S Murmansk Regional M. Ilicheva 6 S Maybe this could be discussed in the longer article on DramaTheatre “Murmansk”? (MOO) S Murmansk Sea Coast, V. Tevlina 1 S/M Kiselev, A.A., I. Takala, I. Solomesh May perhaps be part of the long article on ”Murmansk Colonization in 1869-1940 Oblast” or of the thematic article on ”History of the Barents Region” (MOO) 1 Murmansk Speech of 1987 L. Heininen 8 3 S/M Heininen, Lassi Lomagin, Nikita A. School of Economics, St Petersburg Arctic ([email protected]) State University, Russia was the author of this entry in U. Wråkberg the Encyclopeida of the Arctic. Is this what Urban W calls “the Murmansk Declaration of 1989)??? (MO) S Murmansk Transport junction M. Ilicheva 9 S Maybe this can be discussed in the long entry on “Murmansk”? (MOO)

53 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Muscovy Company A.N. Davydov 3 S The Muscovy Company (also called Russian Company Pomor or Muscovy Trading Company, Russian: Московская компания), was a trading company chartered in 1555. It was the first major chartered joint stock company, the precursor of the type of business that would soon flourish in England, and became closely associated with such famous names as and . The Muscovy Company had a monopoly on trade between England and Muscovy until 1698 and it survived as a trading company until the of 1917. Since 1917 the company has operated as a charity, now working within Russia. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Museum of Four Cultures in A.N. Davydov 6 S Vadsø – Varangerbothn Museum S Museums of Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 6 M Arkhangelsk regional museum Maybe included in long entry on “Arkhangelsk”? (MOO) region S Museums of Murmansk region A.N. Davydov 6 M Murmansk regional museum Maybe included in long entry on “Murmansk”? (MOO) S Music (contemporary Arctic 6 L Diamond, Beverley Could perhaps be merged with Lethola’s suggested indigenous) entry on “Music in the Barents Region”? (MOO) S Music (traditional indigenous) Arctic 6 L Kingston, Deanna M. Department of Could perhaps be merged with Lethola’s suggested Anthropology, Oregon State University entry on “Music in the Barents Region”? (MOO) S Music in the Barents Region V.-P. Lehtola 6 L This may perhaps be part of the thematic entry on “Culture”, but the topic probably needs a separate entry? (MOO) S Muslims’ Mosque A.N. Davydov 6 S In Arkhangelsk??? (MO) 1 Naming each other L. Heininen 6 M Check out this entry in the Baltic Region book! Baltic Interesting! (MOO) Should preferably be part of an entry called “Names” (LEE) 1 Nansen, Fridtjof V. Tevlina 2 S Jölle, Harald Dag 1 Naryan-Mar A.N. Davydov 9 S Pomor 1 National legislations on M. Ilicheva 12 L A complex article on various aspects of local/regional local/regional natural laws. (MI) resources S National Museum of the I. Chernyakova 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr Can “museums” be dealt with under the entries on the Republic of Karelia Karelia [email protected] (AP) respective regions? (MOO)

54 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S National museums of the M. Ilicheva 6 M Murmansk Region S National Museums of the L.A. Maksimova 6 M Khorunzshaya, T.M. Republic of Komi S National Park of Kalevala I. Chernyakova 10 S Karelia S National Park of Paanayarvi I. Chernyakova 10 S Karelia S National Theatre of the I. Chernyakova 6 S Can perhaps be included in long entry on the “Karelian Karelian Republic Karelia Republic” or “Petrozavodsk”? (MOO) S NATO and the Region L. Heininen 11 8 S Jermalavicius, Tomas, Baltic Defence p.298 Baltic College, Lithuania 3 Nätti-Jussi L. Heininen 2 S Juho Victor Nätti (1890 - 1964), better known as Pretty- Jussi (Nätti-Jussi), was a Finnish forest laborer and story-teller whose stories made him a legendary character. (MOO – from Wikipedia) S Natural Park of Valaam Islands I. Chernyakova 10 S Pashkov, Alexandr May be included in generl long article on national parks Karelian Enc. [email protected] (AP) and zapovediniki?(MOO) I would ask Shevchuk or Eugeni Ieshko to either write or propose an author, [email protected] [email protected] (UW) S Nature conservation U. Wråkberg 10 M Tynkkynen, Nina, Department of Regional Studies, University of Tampere, Finland. [email protected] Hønneland, Geir [email protected] (UW for “Nature conservation”) 2 Neiden U. Wråkberg 1 S Village in the County of Finnmark with Skoltsaami, Norwegian and Finnish groups (UW) S Nemetskaya Sloboda A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, A. District where foreign merchants lived in Arkhangelsk (AD) 1 Nenets Autonomous Area M.-O. Olsson 1 L Glazov, Mikhail. Institute of Geography, (One of five Russian members A.N. Davydov Russian Academy of Sciences, of the Barents Region) Moscow, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. S Nenets people A.N. Davydov 4 M Davydov, A. Ethnic group (AD) Part of entry “Nenets Autonomous Area” (MOO)

55 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Nenoksa A.N. Davydov 3 S Pomor-Norwegian trade (AD) 1 New Regionalism Govern 8 S/M Buzdugan, Stephen. The University of Manchester S New Year L.-E. Edlund 6 S 2 Nickel of Petsamo L. Heininen 9 3 S Vuorisjärvi, Esko, Finland p. 304 Baltic Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland 2 Nickul, Karl V.-P. Lehtola 2 S V.-P. Lehtola Lehtola, V.-P. Research and Activism in Saacutemi Politics: The Ideas and Achievements of Karl Nickul towards Securing Governance for the Saacutemi. Acta Borealia, Vol. 22, Issue 2, August 2005, pp. 153-169. (MOO) 3 Niemi, Einar A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Historian, first cooperative projects with Arkhangelsk Pomor historians (AD) 1 Nikel U. Wråkberg 1 S Small town close in Murmansk Oblast close to the Nowegian border. (UW) 2 Nikon A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Davydov, A. Partition of the Russian Orthodox Church in 1654. (AD) 3 Nilsen, Jens-Petter A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Historian, led the first cooperative projects with Pomor Arkhangelsk historians (AD) S Noa L.-E. Edlund 6 S This could be discussed in a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) 2 Nobile, Umberto V. Tevlina 2 S Aas, Steinar Umberto Nobile (1885–1978) was an Italian aeronautical engineer and Arctic explorer. He is primarily remembered for designing and piloting the airship Norge, which may have been the first aircraft to reach the North Pole, and which was indisputably the first to fly across the polar ice cap from Europe to America. Nobile also designed and flew the Italia, a second polar airship; this second expedition ended in a deadly crash and provoked an international rescue effort. (From Wikipedia) (MOO) S Nokia L. Heininen 9 S Häikiö, Martti Baltic ([email protected]) S Nomadism J. Porsanger 4 S/M Nils Oskal, Saami University College Laugrand, Frédéric, Faculté de Théologie et de Arctic (JP) Sciences Religieuses, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO). 1 Nomenklatura L. Heininen 8 S Sõgel, Urmas, Ilo Publishers Ltd., p.309 Baltic Estonia

56 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Nord Stream U. Wråkberg 8 9 S Almost inside the Barents Region and at least of major importance for its development. (UW). See Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord_Stream (MOO) 1 Norden L. Heininen 1 S Ahola, Joonas p. 312 Baltic ([email protected]) + Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland 1 Nordenskiöld, Adolf Erik V. Tevlina 2 3 S Wråkberg, Urban Baron (Nils) Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld, also known as A.N. Davydov A.E. Nordenskioeld (born 1832 in Helsinki, died 1901 in Pomor Dalbyö,Sweden) was a Finnish geologist, mineralogist and arctic explorer, and a member of the prominent Finland-Swedish Nordenskiöld family of scientists. Born in the Grand Duchy of Finland at the time it was a part of the Russian Empire, he was later, due to his political activity, forced to live in political exile in Sweden, where he later would became a member of the Parliament of Sweden. He is most remembered for the along the northern coast of Eurasia, which he led in 1878-1879. This was the first complete crossing of the Northeast Passage. (From Wikipedia) (MOO) 2 Nordic Balance H. Tjelmeland 11 S/M Bones, Stian post doctor in Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 1 Nordic Co-operation Baltic 8 S Häggman, Larserik, Pohjola-Norden, p. 313 Finland 1 Nordic Council Baltic 8 S Häggman, Larserik, Pohjola-Norden, p. 314 Finland S Nordic Economic Co-operation Baltic 8 S Sonne, Lasse (Norwegian), University of Helsinki, was (NORDEK) the author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO) S Nordic Nuclear-weapon-free- L. Heininen 8 S Vesa, Unto ([email protected]) , was the author of this zone Baltic entry in the Baltic Book (MOO) S Nordic Saami cooperation J. Porsanger 8 S Åhren, Mathias, University of Tromsø or Addition to “Nordic Co-operation”: From Nordic Saami Saami contact Saami Council secretariate Council to Saami Council for all the Saami (JP) Could perhaps be discussed together with another entry, like for instance “Saami organizations” (LEE) S Nordic Saami Institute J. Porsanger 8 S Lehtola, Veli-Pekka, Oulu university Addition to Nordic Co-operation: Nordic Saami Saami cooperation (JP)

57 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Nordland (One of three M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Nielssen, Alf Ragnar, University College Peters, Jochen. University of Tromsø, Norway, was the Norwegian member counties in Bodø author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. of the Barents Region) (MOO) (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 3 Nordmaling M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Norhern Lights L.-E. Edlund 10 6 S Popular conceptions (“folkliga föreställningar”) Cf. also “Polar lights” below! (LEE) 1 Norrbotten (One of two M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Lundgren, Nils-Gustav Häggman, Bertil. Director, Center for Research on Swedish member counties of Geopolitics, Sweden, was the author of this entry in the the Barents Region) Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) 3 Norsjö M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 North Calotte L.-E. Edlund 1 S Bones, Stian, post doctor in Tromsø Are there more “popular territorial divisions” ?? (LEE) (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) S North Calotte Co-operation L. Heininen 8 S Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland, p. 317 (Cf. suggested entry on “Nordic Co-operation”! Baltic ([email protected]) (MOO)) 2 North Calotte Peace Days L. Heininen 6 8 S Manninen, Hannes Baltic Heininen, Lassi ([email protected]) 1 North East Passage U. Wråkberg 1 9 P Nielsen, Jens Petter Merely a “pointer” to “” (UW) A.N. Davydov 1 North Pole (Severny polyus) A.N. Davydov 3 M Popov, G. Soviet-Russian Arctic stations. (AD) 3 North Russians A.N. Davydov 4 L Davydov, A. 1 North West Passage Arctic 1 S Schledermann, Peter. Arctic Institute of North America, University of Calgary, Canada S Northern (Arctic) Federal M.-O. Olsson 6 S This seems to be the name of the new university in University opens in Arkhangelsk into which the former universities are to be Arkhangelsk merged. S Northern Character TV Festival M. Ilicheva 6 S (Murmansk) 1 Northern Dimension Institute U. Wråkberg 8 S Umbrella organisation launched in 2010. (UW) 1 Northern Dimension of the L. Heininen 8 11 S Tynkkynen, Nina (or perhaps her name European Union Baltic is Häyrynen, Nina, University of Tampere)

58 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Northern Medical University, A.N. Davydov 6 S Formerly Medical Academy. Now merged with Pomor Arkhangelsk Univ and AGTU? (Perhaps only one article on the new university construct? What is it (going to be) called? (MO) 1 Northern Research Forum U. Wråkberg 6 S 1 Northern Sea Route Arctic 9 1 M Nielsen, Jens Petter V. Tevlina Boyakova, Sardana Iljinichna. Arctic U. Wråkberg Centre, Institute of Humanitarian A.N. Davydov Research, Yakutsk, Russia S Northern Shipping Company A.N. Davydov 9 S (NSC) Pomor S Northern territories during the M. Ilicheva 3 M Alternative title: “World War I and the Barents Region” First World War (MOO) 1 Northerners/North Germans L.-E. Edlund 4 S (nordgermaner) 1 Norway Arctic 1 M Peters, Jochen. University of Tromsø, Norway S Norwegian and Finnish J. Porsanger 4 3 M Ekaterina Orekhova, Murmansk regional settlers on the Kola Peninsula A.N. Davydov museum (JP) Davydov, R. (AD) S Norwegian Barents Secretariat U. Wråkberg 8 S Rafaelsen, Rune or Nilsen, Thomas, Norwegian Barents Secretariat, [email protected] [email protected] (UW) S Norwegian Saami parliament J. Porsanger 4 M Henderson, Ailsa. Department of Why not Swedish Saami Parliament as well? Such Arctic Political Science, University of Toronto, issues can be written by people from Norway, f.ex. Canada Rune Fjellheim, Saami Parliament in Norway. Besides, see my comment in exercise 5 (JP) S Norwegian/Danish merchants A.N. Davydov 3 1 M May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” in Arkhangelsk in the 18th Pomor (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” century (MOO) S Norwegian-Russian trade in A.N. Davydov 3 L Repnevsky, A. Part of thematic entry “History” or “Economic 1921-1941 development”? (MOO) 1 U. Wråkberg 1 11 S Nielsen, Jens Petter A.N. Davydov Pomor 2 Novgorod L. Heininen 1 3 S Kovalenko, Gennadi ([email protected]) Baltic 2 Novo-Arkhangelsk (Alaska) A.N. Davydov 3 S Capital of the Russian America (AD)

59 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Novodvinskaya fortress A.N. Davydov 3 6 7 S Buglak, A. Arkhangelsk regional museum (AD). Maybe this can be part of entry on “Arkhangelsk”? (MOO) S Nuclear clean-up U. Wråkberg 10 8 S Joint international operations in the Barents Region (UW) S Nuclear dumping () U. Wråkberg 10 S Cf. suggested entry on “Nuclear Problems o th Barents Sea Region” (MOO) S Nuclear problems of the L. Heininen 10 11 12 M Heininen, Lassi, University of Lapland, Suggested entries ”Nuclear clean-up” and ”Nuclear Barents Sea Region Baltic ([email protected]) dumping (Kara Sea)” might be included in this entry U. Wråkberg (”Nuclear problems of the Barents Sea Region” (LEE) UW also suggested entries on Nuclear clean-up, Nuclear dumping (Kara Sea) and Radioactive waste. Both these entries should be discussed here. (MOO) S Nuclear sub and Gremikha L. Heininen 11 10 S Heininen, Lassi Gremikha Naval Base, also known as Yokanga, ([email protected]) operates as a base and a refueling facility. However, as of April 1997, active submarines are not stationed at the base. Maybe this could be part of entry on “nuclear submarines”? (MOO) S Nuclear testing /grounds Arctic 11 10 M Watson, Annette. Department of May perhaps be included in thematic article on “Ecology (Novaya Zemlya) U. Wråkberg Geography, University of Minnesota, and environment” or in entry on “Novaya Zemlya”?. Twin Cities (MOO) S Nuclear weapons systems L. Heininen 11 S Heininen, Lassi ([email protected]) S Ny-Ålesund U. Wråkberg 1 S Might be part of the entry on “Svalbard” (UW) 3 A.N. Davydov 1 9 S Railroad junction station (AD) Pomor 3 ’yachevo L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Oceanographic Research U. Wråkberg 6 S Major player in Barents environmental and fisheries Institute, Murmans (PINRO). surveillance collaboration (UW) (Part of Kola Science Centre? (MOO))

60 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Ödemarkslagen L. Elenius 12 S Med stöd av ödemarkslagen inrättades år 1991 i norra Finland tolv ödemarksområden med en areal på 1,5 miljoner hektar. De vidsträckta fjäll- och skogsmarkerna i norr, som så länge varit föremål för debatter och tvister, kunde tack vare ödemarkslagen bevaras och därmed även de natur- och kulturvärden som är förknippade med dessa områden. Ödemarkerna har också införlivats i Finlands förslag till nätverket Natura 2000. 3 Ogorodnikov, S.F. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Historian of Arkhangelsk Sea port (AD) Pomor S Oil exploration Arctic 9 M/L Palmer, Andrew. Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, England, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) May be part of a thematic article on “Economic development”. Alternatively it can be merged with the suggested entry on “Oil in the Barents Region”(MOO) S Oil fields in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 10 L Maybe this can be part of the suggested entry on “Oil in Region Pomor the Barents Region”(MOO) S Oil in the Barents Region Baltic 9 S p.324 May be part of thematic article on “Demography and Economic Development” or of entries on the respective subregions (counties) of the Barents Region? (LEE) Häyrynen, Nina, University of Tampere, was the author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO). 1 Old Believers L. Heininen 6 S/M Pashkov, Alexandr Urmas Sõgel, Ilo Publishers Ltd., Estland, was the A.N. Davydov [email protected] (AP) author of “Old Believers” in the Baltic Region book. Baltic (MOO) S Old-groth forests in the A.N. Davydov 10 L Efimov, V., Tsvetkov, V. Russian North 2 Olearius, A. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Gave one of the first description of the Russian North in Pomor the 16-17th centuries. (AD) 1 Oligarchs U. Wråkberg 8 9 S 3 Olsen, Martin August A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Kuratov, A. Swedish forest-enterpriser came to Arkhangelsk from Vardoe in 1876. (AD) S Olsen, Stampe & Co. A.N. Davydov 3 S Kuratov, A. Company in Arkhangelsk, contains 2 sawmills (1884- 1918) (AD)

61 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 OMON Baltic 8 S Sõgel, Urmas, Ilo Publishers Ltd., p. 327 Estonia 3 Onega A.N. Davydov 1 3 M Davydov, R. Town in Arkhangelskaya gubernia, local administrative centre. In the context of sea hunting and fishery in the Arctic, trade with North Norway; timber industry and timber export in 19-beginning of 20 cent. (AD) S Onezhskoe Pomorje – 1997, A.N. Davydov 10 S “Onezhskoe Pomorje - 1997” International International Environmental Environmental Expedition (Russia, Sweden, Finland, Expedition Norway) arranged by Barents Region WGE (AD) Maybe this can be part of one entry on “environmental expeditions”?? (MOO) 1 Origin of Rock-‘n-Roll in the L. Heininen 6 S Mazversite, Daiga was the author of this entry in the Barents Region Baltic Baltic Region book! (MOO) S Orthodox Church in northern A.N. Davydov 6 M Purmonen, Fr. Veikko This could perhaps be part of a long entry on “Finland” Finland (religion)? (MOO) S Ottar (Ohthere) A.N. Davydov 3 M One of the first descriptions of the Russian North, 9th Pomor century. (AD) Ohthere of Hålogaland (Norwegian: Ottar fra Hålogaland) was a Viking adventurer from Hålogaland. Around 890 AD he travelled to England, where Alfred the Great, king of Wessex, had his tales written down. Ohthere reported that he lived "north-most of all the Northmen", and that "no-one [lived] to the north of him". He spoke of his travels north to the White Sea, and south to Denmark and England, describing his route. He also spoke of Sweoland, the Sami people (Finnas), and of two peoples called the "Cwenas" living in Cwena land and the "Beormas". Ohthere reported that the Beormas spoke a language related to that of the Sami people, and lived in an area of the White Sea region. This is marked on the accompanying map as "Bjarmland", and has been seen by some as a reference to people of the Old Permic culture. Ohthere's story is the earliest known written source for the terms "Norway" (Norðweg) and "Denmark" (Denamearc). The regular opinion is that the place where Ohthere lived was somewhere in the Malangen- area of southern Troms. (from Wikipedia) (MOO)

62 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Ottawa Declaration U. Wråkberg 8 S Declaration on the Establishment of the Arctic Council??? http://arctic-council.org/ (MOO) 1 Oulu (or Northern M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Nenonen, Kari (LH) Ostrobothnia – one of three L. Heininen Finnish member counties of the Barents Region) 1 Oulu (the city) J. Vahtola 1 S/M Vahtola, Jouko S Outokumpu AB J. Vahtola 9 S Large steel factory in Torneå (JV). 2 Överkalix M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Övertorneå M.-O. Olsson 1 S 3 Ovodov, Y.S. L. Maksimova 2 S Kazakova, Karina A. Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Russia, physiologist, lives and works in Syktyvkar. (LM) 3 Ovsyankin, E. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Historian (AD) Pomor 3 Ovsyannikov, O. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Davydov, A. Archaeologist, historian of maritime culture of medieval ages. (AD) S Oy Metsä-Botnia AB, Kemi J. Vahtola 9 S 3 Pahtusov, P. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Popov, G. Arctic explorer, 19-20th centuries. (AD) Pomor 2 Pajala M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Papanin, Ivan Dmitrievich V. Tevlina 2 3 S Popov, G.(AD) Ivan Dmitrievich Papanin (1894-1986) was a Russian A.N. Davydov polar explorer, scientist, counter admiral, twice Hero of Pomor the awarded nine Orders of Lenin. In 1937-1938 he was the head of the famous expedition North Pole. Four researchers: , Ernest Krenkel, Evgeny Fedorov and Petr Shirshov landed on to the Arctic drifting ice-floes in an airplane flown by Mikhail Vodopyanov. For 234 days, Papanin team carried out a wide range of scientific observations in the near-polar zone, until taken back by the two icebreakers "Murman" and "Taimyr". It was the world first of such expeditions. All members of the expedition received the title, that was extremely rare before the World War II. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Papanin) (MOO) Might perhaps be deleted. Papanin might perhaps be discussed under another entry, like for instance “Explorations in the Arctic” (LEE)

63 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Parliaments of the region L. Heininen 8 M Baltic 1 Pasvik A.N. Davydov 1 6 S A Trilateral Transboundary National Park (Cooperation of Finland, Norway and Russia) (AD) 2 Paulaharju, Samuli V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Samuli Paulaharju (1875-1944) was a Finnish J. Vahtola ethnographer and author, received the title of professor in 1943. Paulaharju was head of Oulu museum between 1908 and 1924. He undertook many collecting trips and the items he found can be seen in the Finnish Literature Society and National Museum. He was a very productive writer. (From Wikipedia: http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuli_Paulaharju) (MOO) 2 Pavlov, P. L. Maksimova 2 S A famous archeologist who studied contacts of BR peoples in ancient times. (LM) 1 Pechenga V. Tevlina 1 S Kiselev, A.A. From 1920 to 1944 part of Finland, later – inside the RF Vahtola, Jouko Jouko Vahtola is prepared to write about Petchenga during its Finnish time 1920-1945. (JV) S Pechengskiy Trifonov M. Ilicheva 6 S Purmonen, Fr. Veikko The northernmost cloister in the world, founded in 1533 Monastery, The (Petsamo A.N. Davydov by St. Trifon Pechengskiy (1495-1583) (MI). Jelena Monastery) Saami Porsanger was the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia (MOO) 1 Pechora (town) L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. (Previous suggestion: Niskovsky, A.A.) S Pechora Basin Arctic 1 S Habeck, Joachim Otto. Siberian Studies May be part of entry “Pechora River” (MOO) Centre, Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Germany S Pechora Delta Arctic 1 S Gavrilo, Maria. Arctic and Antarctic May be part of entry “Pechora River” (MOO) Research Institute, St Petersburg, Russia 1 Pechora River Arctic 1 9 M Sergeyev, Igor. Arkhangelsk'skaya, May include “Pechora Basin” and “Pechora Delta” (two Pomor Russia entries found in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic). (MOO) A.N. Davydov S Pechora-Ilych Natural Park L.A. Maksimova 10 S Maksimova, L.A. 1 Perestroika L. Heininen 8 M Šneidere, Irêne, University of Latvia, p. 199 Baltic Inst. of History of Latvia U. Wråkberg 2 Peripherality U. Wråkberg 11 8 M As possible characteristic of northern Europe as envisioned in south/central/west Europe and Russia (UW) Candidate for deltion! (LEE)

64 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Permafrost Arctic 10 S/M Anisimov, Oleg. Department of Climatology, State Hydrological Institute, St Petersburg, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) S Persey A.N. Davydov 3 S Popov, G. First oceanographic scientific ship designed especially for Arctic (AD) S visits to the A.N. Davydov 3 M Popov, G. Visits of tsar Peter the Great to the North of Russia, Russian North Pashkov, Alexandr establishing Solombola shipyard . (AD) This event [email protected] (AP) should preferably be included in the entry on “Arkhangelsk” (LEE) 2 Petersen, Oddrun M.-O. Olsson 2 S “Barents-activist” and first director of the Norwegian V. Tevlina Barents Secretariat (UW) Might perhaps be deleted U. Wråkberg (LEE) 1 Petroglyphs on the White Sea I. Chernyakova 6 M Maybe this could be part of a long article on petroglyphs and Lake Onega shores Karelia in all of the Barents Region. A potential author of such an article may be Erik Boman (070-3427568), Umeå, [email protected] (MOO) Check author with the archaeologists at UmU! (LEE) 1 Petrozavodsk M.-O. Olsson 1 S/M S Petrozavodsk State University A. Pashkov 6 S S Petsamo-Kirkenes operation M. Ilicheva 3 M Suprun, M., Gorter, W. (AD) May be part of the large article on the Second World during WW II (7-29 Oct. 1944) A.N. Davydov War in the Northern Europe (the Barents Region territories) (MI). S Pictorial art in the Barents V.-P. Lehtola 6 M This may perhaps be part of the thematic article on region “Culture”?? (MOO) 3 Pinega River, Settlement A.N. Davydov 9 S Pomor S Pinezhsky Zapovedinik A.N. Davydov 10 S S Pioza – 2009, International A.N. Davydov 10 S Davydov A., Efimov V., Mamontov V. “Pioza - 2009” International Environmental Expedition Environmental Expedition (Russia, Sweden, Finland, Norway) arranged by Barents Region WGE (AD) Might be part of one entry on “environmental expeditions”? (MOO) 3 Pisahov, Stepan A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Fairy tales (AD) Spelling of name? (MOO) Pomor 3 Piskul’ka A.N. Davydov 10 S Explain please! Does this refer to a bird (a goose)? Cf. Pomor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_White- fronted_Goose (MOO) 1 Piteå V. Tevlina 1 S Town in Norrbotten County. 1 Place enactment U. Wråkberg 8 9 S Creation of place through event organisation (UW)

65 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Plavmornin A.N. Davydov 3 S Popov, G. Sailing oceanographic institute, 1920-ies. (AD) 1 A.N. Davydov 11 S Pomor 3 Pohjanen, Bengt A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Leader of the “Cirilluls” (AD) 3 Pohjanen, Monika A.N. Davydov 2 S Swedish Orthodox Icons’ painter (AD) 1 Polar Day A.N. Davydov 10 S Jølle, Harald Dag, Polar Institute, Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 1 Polar Lights A.N. Davydov 10 S Aspaas, Per Pippin, University Library, Cf. entry on “Northern lights” above! (LEE) Tromsø (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) 1 Polar night A.N. Davydov 10 S 1 Polar-Alpine Botanical M.Ilicheva 10 S The most northern Botanical Gardens in the world, Gardens founded in 1931 (MI) S Polish people in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 1 S Davydov, A. May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 3 Political issues in resource Arctic 8 9 M Meek, Chanda. Regional Resilience and management Adaptation Program, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks S Political Parties and I. Chernyakova 8 3 M May perhaps be part of long entry on the “Karelian Movements in Karelia in 1990- Karelia Republic”? (MOO) 2008 S Pollution U. Wråkberg 10 S Wråkberg, Urban (UW) This might perhaps be referred to Nature conservation or else somebody (Wråkberg) can base something on the publication: Nordic Environment Finance Corporation (NEFCO) & AMAP Secretariat Oslo, August 2003 Updating of Environmental “Hot Spots” List in the Russian Part of the Barents Region: Proposal for Environmentally Sound Investment Projects (UW) S Polyarnaya Zvezda A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, R. Naval schooner – the last naval ship built in Arkhangelsk on the Solombala shipyards in 1862; doctor Andreev of this schooner wrote a lot of articles about North of Russia and Norway after his voyages in the Arctic in 1880s (AD)

66 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Pomor Arctic 3 S/M Pashkov, Alexandr We have several entries on “pomor”? [email protected] (AP) Yurchenko, Alexei Y. Center for Environmental and Technological History, European University at St. Petersburg, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. (MOO) S Pomor bakery U. Wråkberg 8 S Early less successful economic Barents collaboration (cf. Hønneland) (UW) 1 Pomor culture, The V. Tevlina 6 M S Pomor Dialect A.N. Davydov 5 S Is this the same as “Russenorsk” (that has been suggested as a separate entry)?? (MOO) S Pomor Museum A.N. Davydov 6 S Alexander Davydov ?? (member of Brodkorb Farmstead in Vardø – a result of cooperation reference group) between Vardø Museum and "Malye Karely" (open air museum in Arkhangelsk) (AD). S Pomor State University, A.N. Davydov 6 S Now merged with AGTU? (Perhaps only one article on Arkhangelsk the new university construct? What is it (going to be) called? (MO) S Pomor trade M.-O. Olsson/ 3 M/L Ahola, Joonas Joonas Ahola, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, A.N. Davydov ([email protected]) (LH) Niemi, wrote about “Pomor Trade” in the Baltic encyclopedia. L. Heininen Einar (VT) Cf. several suggested entries on “pomor”! (MOO) V. Tevlina Baltic S Pomor village shipyards A.N. Davydov 6 M Popov, G., Davydov, A., Zvyagin, S. Pomor village shipyards in the 17-20th centuries. (AD) S Pomores A.N. Davydov 4 S Cf. Could be merged with (or replace) the suggested entry on “Pomor / Pomor trade / Pomor culture”? (MO) 2 Pomorgata in Vadsø A.N. Davydov 1 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the Possibly under a more general entry, such as “Street reference group) names”, describing Swedish, Norwegian and Finnish streets in Arkhangelsk at the beginning of 20th century (AD) S Pomorie I. Chernyakova 10 S Pashkov, Alexandr Several suggested entries on “pomor” can be found in Karelia [email protected] (AP) this list. Could some of these entries be merged into one article? (MOO) 3 Popov, G. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Davydov, A. Historian of Maritime history and (AD) 2 Post-industrialism U. Wråkberg 3 9 S S Post-Washington Consensus Govern 8 S Harrison, Graham, University of Sheffield was the author of this entry in the Enc. of Governance (MOO) Candidate for deltion! (LEE) 2 Post-Westphalian politics U. Wråkberg 3 8 M Candidate for deltion! (LEE)

67 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Post-WW II economic U. Wråkberg 3 M Candidate for deltion! (LEE) reconstruction S Prasnik Severa, The Festival of Saami 6 S Ruotsala, Helena, Dr. Phil., Researcher, Do we need several entries on various festivals?? the North Univ. of Turku (MOO) 1 Priluzhe Model Forest L.A. Maksimova 1 9 10 S Khorunzhaya, Tatyana M. (UNESCO program in the Komi Republic) S Protestant (Lutheran) church A.N. Davydov 6 S May perhaps be part of entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city in Arkhangelsk and/or region) (MOO) 1 Provincia Bothniensis A.N. Davydov 6 S/M A unique transborder cooperation between Sweden and Finland in Torneo and Haparanda (AD). 3 Pryutz, C. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Davydov, A. Swedeish merchant – forest trade with Arkhangelsk in 1916. (AD) 2 PUK-2000 A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A., Ahola, S. Cultural traditions of the BEAR, folk arts and crafts WEB-site (AD) S Radio, Saami radio Saami 6 S/M Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami My suggestion is Veli-Pekka Lehtola, University of Oulu, studies, Univ. of Helsinki not the suggested writer (JP) S Radioactive waste U. Wråkberg 10 M Cf. entry suggestions “Nuclear problems in the Barents Sea Region”! (MOO) I agree (LEE) S Radioactivity Arctic 10 M Kiselev, George (AD) Hund, Andrew J. Case Western Reserve University, A. Davydov Ohio, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) May be part of thematic article on “Ecology and environment”. (MOO) S Radium extraction (in the Komi L.A. Maksimova 9 M Maksimova, Lubov A. If there is radium extraction in other parts of the Barents Republic) Region this should perhaps also be included under this entry? Alternatively, it can be a part of a longer article on “Industry in the Barents Region”. (MOO) 3 Rafaelsen, Rune U. Wråkberg 2 S “Barents-activist” director of the Norwegian Barents Secretariat (UW) 1 Railways in the Barents L. Heininen 9 M Wiklund, Roine, Luleå University of Overview article accompanied by short articles on Region Baltic Technology [email protected] individual important railways in the region (eg. U. Wråkberg (MOO) Malmbanan) (MOO) Esp. cross-Barents undertakings and initiatives: Arctic Rail Express, Belkomur, Northern East West Corridor project. (UW) S Rautaruukki J. Vahtola 9 S Large steel factory in Brahestad (JV).

68 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Red Data Books A.N. Davydov 10 M Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (RDBRF), also known as Red Book (Russian: Красная книга) or Russian Red Data Book is a state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants and fungi, as well as some local subspecies (such as the Ladoga seal) that exist within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf and marine economic zone. The book has been adopted by Russia and all CIS states to enact a common agreement on rare and endangered species protection. (from Wikipedia, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Data_Book_of_the_Ru ssian_Federation (MOO) S Red Data Books A.N. Davydov 10 M Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (RDBRF), also known as Red Book (Russian: Красная книга) or Russian Red Data Book is a state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants and fungi, as well as some local subspecies (such as the Ladoga seal) that exist within the territory of the Russian Federation and its continental shelf and marine economic zone. The book has been adopted by Russia and all CIS states to enact a common agreement on rare and endangered species protection. (from Wikipedia, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Data_Book_of_the_Ru ssian_Federation (MOO) S Regional Governance Govern 8 M Could perhaps be discussed under entry “Regionalisation”? (LEE) Bruter, Michael, London School of Economics), was the author of this entry in the Enc. of Goverance (MOO). 1 Regionalisation M.-O. Olsson 8 S/M S Regionalism / open and closed Govern 8 M Buzdugan, Stephen, The University of Manchester, was M.-O. Olsson the author of this entry in the Enc. of Governance (MOO) Note: This is related to entry suggestion on “regionalisation”! (MOO)

69 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Reindeer L. Heininen 9 6 S/M Forbes, Bruce ([email protected]) Several entries on reindeer hearding should perhaps be Baltic included. (Cf. comment by J. Porsanger on entry suggestion “Reindeer” under topic category 3. Here the economic significance of reindeer hearding might be discussed. (MOO) (Note that LEE has written about historical and linguistic aspects of reindeers.) S Reindeer (and/or History of J. Porsanger 9 3 6 M/L Svein D Mathiesen, Saami University See the Saami encyclopaedia, where there are 13 reindeer herding) Saami College (JP) (mostly long) entries about reindeer!!!! (MOO) L. Heininen Forbes, Bruce ([email protected]) Baltic Forbes was the author of this entry in I suggest not to look exclusively to this encyclopedia! the Baltic Sea Book. (MOO) Reindeer hearding: a lot on competence at the Saami university College. There is a need for more articles aboput reindeer hearding: traditional and contemporary Saami, Nenets, Komi reindeer hearding. Moving of Komi reindeer hearders to the Kola pepinsula in the 19th century. Present legislation for Saami reindeer hearing in Norway, Sweden and Finland etc. (JP) S Reindeer husbandry U. Wråkberg 9 M Cf. entry on “Reindeer (and/r History of reindeer herding”) (MOO) S Reindeer-breeding of Nenets, A.N. Davydov 6 M Koz’min, V. Could not this be included in one of the entries on Komi, Russians “reindeer”?? (MOO) S Religion in the Barents Region V. Tevlina 6 L Terebikhin, Nikolai (Assoc. Prof. at V.-P. Lehtola Pomor University) S Rennäringslagen L. Elenius 12 S Rennäringslagen (1971:437) ger renskötselrätt till den som är av samisk härkomst och är medlem i sameby enligt 1 § rennäringslagen. Rätten anses grundad på urminnes hävd. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) 3 Repnevsky, A. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Davydov, A. Historian, Rus-Nor relations and trade in 1920-1930-ies. S Rescue sailing boats near A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, R. Two boats built by Colin Archer in 1902 for use in Murman coast Murman and used there till the II World War. (AD) S Riddi Riddu (in Kåfjord, north H. Tjelmeland 6 of Troms) S Rivers and lakes of Karelia I. Chernyakova 10 M Pashkov, Alexandr Can this be part of the long article on the “Karelian Karelia [email protected] (AP) Republic”? Should we have separate entries for rivers and lakes for each one of the counties belonging to the Barents Region? (MOO) 3 Robertsen, Thorc A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, R., Zvyagin, S. Organiser of many events between Arkhangelsk and Vardoe (AD)

70 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Robertsfors M.-O. Olsson 1 S S Roman Catholic Church L.-E. Edlund 6 S Perhaps this might be discussed in a long entry on “Religion in the Barents Region”? (MOO) 3 Roschevskyi, M.P. L. Maksimova 2 S Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Russia, physiologist, lives and works in Syktyvkar. (LM) S Rossnor U. Wråkberg 8 S Early less successful economic Barents collaboration (Cf. Hønneland (UW) 1 Rovaniemi V. Tevlina 1 S/M Heininen, Lassi S Rovaniemi Declaration U. Wråkberg 8 S Wartianen, Ingvild perhaps, or else The Rovaniemi Declaration on the Protection of the Wråkberg, Urban Arctic Environment, June 14, 1991 ?? Cf. [email protected] (UW for http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Environmental_Prote “Rovaniemi declaration”) ction_Strategy#cite_note-office-0 (MOO) 3 Rozing,B. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Discoverer of electronic TV, lived then in Arkhangelsk. Pomor (AD) S Rusnorvegoles A.N. Davydov 3 M Repnevsky A. Is/was this a private forest enterprise?? (MO) Pomor S Russenorsk, pidgin language V. Tevlina 5 6 M (Nielsen, Jens Petter) Now extinct language (but well-documented in written A.N. Davydov Davydov A., Gorter A (AD) sources) Norwegian-Russian pidgin-language used in V.-P. Lehtola the days of the Pomor trade. (UW) (Cf. entry suggestion U. Wråkberg “Pomor dialect”?? (MOO) A.N. Davydov 1 Russia Arctic 1 M Mazourov, Yuri. Heritage Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 2 Russian "Old Settlers" Arctic 3 4 S Schweitzer, Peter. Department of Anthropology, University of Alaska Fairbanks 1 Russian and Norwegian sea V. Tevlina 6 9 M Nielsen, Jens Petter The historical facts and the situation today (VT). Cf. mammal hunting in the Arctic A.V. Repnevsky entry above on “Seal hunt” suggested by L.-E. Edlund! (MOO) 1 Russian Association of U. Wråkberg 4 8 S The Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the Indigenous Peoples of the North (RAIPON ) representing 41 different peoples of North (RAIPON ) the North, Far East and Siberia of the Russian Federation. http://www.raipon.org/ (MOO) S Russian bear L. Heininen 8 3 S Klemettinen, Pasi, Finnish Literature Society Baltic ([email protected]) was the author of this entry in the Baltic Book (MOO)

71 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Russian Federal Law Arctic 12 S Fondahl, Gail. Department of Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or Guaranteeing the Rights of Geography, University of Northern perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) Native Sparse Peoples of the British Columbia, Prince George, (LEE) Russian Federation Canada 2 Russian Federal Law on Clan Arctic 12 S Fondahl, Gail. Department of Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or Communes (Obshchinas) Geography, University of Northern perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) British Columbia, Prince George, (LEE) Canada 2 Russian Federal Law on Arctic 12 S Fondahl, Gail. Department of Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or Territories of Traditional Geography, University of Northern perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) Nature Use British Columbia, Prince George, (LEE) Canada S Russian Orthodox Church A. Pashkov 6 M 1 Russian State Duma L.A Maksimova 8 S Gorunovich, Alexei N. (Committee on the Russian North and Far East) S Russian, the language (and M.Ilicheva 5 M Should we also have entries on Norwegian, Swedish, Northern Dialects) A.N. Davydov and Finnish??? Or is it sufficient with the entry “Scandinavian languages” (but that does not cover Finnish) (MOO) S Saami Arctic 4 M/L Lantto, Patrik. Department of historical “Saami” will also be discussed in thematic article on studies, Umeå university, Sweden “Demography” and/or “Minority issues”. Pekka Elenius, Lars (LE) Sammallahti, University of Oulu wrote an article on “Saami” in “Baltic”, p. 387. (MOO) S Saami Council J. Porsanger 8 4 S Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami V.-P. Lehtola studies, Univ. of Helsinki Saami S Saami feminism J. Porsanger 8 S/M Halsaa, Beatrice, University of Oslo Saami S Saami handicraft (duodji) V.-P. Lehtola 6 L Gunvor Guttorm, Saami University J.P. Porsanger College (JP) S Saami languages Saami 5 M Aikio, Ante (V-PL) Not included in the printed version of the Saami V.-P. Lehtola encyclopaedia. S Saami museums J. Porsanger 3 6 M No suggestion as yet (JP) S Saami newspapers and TV J. Porsanger 3 M Evjen, Bjørg and Utsi, Mai Britt, [email protected] mai- [email protected] (UW)

72 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Saami organizations - others V.-P. Lehtola 8 S Must be many possible authors, e.g. Who can be the author of this entry? (MOO) in Barents region Bjørg Evjen, Senter for samiske studier, Universitetet i Tromsø or somebody she recommends; or former Rector of Sámi allaskuvla, Kautokeino, [email protected] mai- [email protected] (UW for “Saami organizations – othes in the Barents Region) S Saami Parliaments J. Porsanger 8 M/L Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami Lennard Sillanpää, Aleksanteri Institute, University of (Sámediggi) Saami studies, Univ. of Helsinki Helsinki, Finland, wrote about ”Saami Parliaments” in Arctic Fjellheim, Rune, Saami Parliament in Enc. of the Arctic (MOO) V.-P. Lehtola Norway; There are Saami Parliaments in all Nordic countiries Bær, Lars-Anders, Saami Parliament in and a parliamentarian movement in Russia (JP) Sweden Sovkina, Valentina, Saami parliamentarian group on the Kola peninsula, Russia S Saami studies Saami 6 M Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami This article must cover all the Saami studies and studies, Univ. of Helsinki research in all Nordic countries, or separately for each. Veli Pekka Lehtola (member of the The suggested writer (ISK) might write about Finnish reference group) ?? (MOO) Saami studies (JP) S Saami traditional music J. Porsanger 3 M No suggestion as yet (JP) S Saami villages (Samebyar) L. Elenius 9 4 3 Saano, Aimo A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Aimo Saano was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) 3 Saariniemi, Pirjo A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Gorter, V. Pirjo Saariniemi was intensively active with cultural, Pomor tourism and museum cooperation in the Barents Region (AD). S A.N. Davydov 3 S Popov, G. Ship of the First Soviet High-Latitude expedition in the Pomor Arctic in 1935. (AD) 3 Salingen, Simon A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Popov, G. Danish merchant, 16th century. Trade with Arkhangelsk (AD) 1 Salmon fishery of Russian A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, R. In 19-beginning of 20 cent. Especially political and legal Lapps (Saami) in Finnmark aspects (AD) S Salmon fishery of Russian A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, R. In 19-beginning of 20 cent. Especially political and legal Lapps (Saami) in Finnmark aspects (AD)

73 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Sami University College in H. Tjelmeland 6 S This entry is also subsumed under a new entry called Kautokeino “Saami research” (MOO) 2 Samoilovich, Rudolf V. Tevlina 2 S Beljaev, Denis Rudolf (Ruvim) Lazarevich Samoylovich (1881-1940?) was a Soviet polar explorer, professor (1928), and doctor of geographic sciences (1934). Rudolf Samoylovich was one of the initiators and the first director of the Northern Research and Trade Expedition (1920-1925). He was also the founder and first chairman of the Polar Countries' Department at Leningrad State University (1934-1937). Rudolf Samoylovich participated in the Graf Zeppelin expedition (1931) and headed several expeditions on icebreakers. In 1938, Rudolf Samoylovich was arrested and then most likely executed some time in 1940. In 1957, he was rehabilitated. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Samoylovich) (MOO) 2 Sampo L. Heininen 6 S Ahola, Joonas Sampo is a mythical source of abundance in Finnish- Baltic ([email protected]) Karelian epic poetry. P. 388 1 Sápmi Saami 1 S/M Elenius, Lars (LE) L. Elenius Koponen, Eino, Researcher, Research Institute for Languages of Finland 2 Särestöniemi, Reidar J. Vahtola 2 S Maybe the most famous northern Finnish artist (JV). 1 Sauna L. Heininen 6 S/M Ahola, Joonas Baltic ([email protected]) + Heininen, A.N. Davydov Lassi ([email protected]) Davydov A. (AD) 3 Savel'eva, E.A. L. Maksimova 2 S Maksimova, L.A. Ph.D., well-known archaeologist and specialist in the northern archaeological cultures. (LM) S Scandinavian languages Saami 5 S/M Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, Prof., Univ. of Maybe separate entries on each one of the languages Helsinki of the Barents Region? (MOO) S Scandinavian Rink – A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Pomorsky Kotch expedition in 1990 around Scandinavia S Schengen agreement U. Wråkberg 8 11 S Wråkberg, Urban [email protected] Cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schengen_Agreement (UW for “Schengen agreement”) (MOO) S Sea stars A.N. Davydov 10 S Pomor 1 Seal hunt L.-E. Edlund 6 9 S

74 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Second World War in the M. Ilicheva 3 L Alternative title: ”World War II and the Barents Region” northern territories M.-O. Olsson (MOO) S Sector principle U. Wråkberg 8 12 S Bjørnsen, Vidar, PhD-student, University The principle on which claims to territory in the Arctic og Tromsø (suggested by H. and Antarctic are made. The territory is shared out in Tjelmeland) the form of arbitrary sectors, each one having an apex Bjørnsen, Vidar, University of Tromsø, at the poles and including an outer area bounded by the Norway, [email protected] (UW for coast. The principle has worked well in establishing “Sector principe”) control of the Arctic ice, but there are disputed claims over the land mass of the Antarctic which may possibly yield mineral resources. (Cf. http://www.answers.com/topic/sector-principle (MOO) This entry should (possibly) be combined in some way with entry “Disputed borders”? (MOO) 2 Sedov, G. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Popov, G. Arctic explorer (AD) S Self-determination J. Porsanger 8 M Varsi, Magne Ove, Resource Center for Questions of Saami self-determination are widely Arctic the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (JP) discussed. Cf. Resource Center for the Rights of Indigenous Peoples: www.galdu.no (JP) Maybe the entry should rather be called “Self-government”?? Cf. Enc. of the Arctic! Nielsen, Jens K. Danish Centre for Rural Research and Development, Denmark, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of th Arctic. (MOO) 1 Self-government Arctic 8 M Fox, Stephanie Irlbacher. Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England 1 Serfdom Baltic 3 S Barzdevica, Margarita, University of p. 392 Latvia, Inst. of History of Latvia 1 Severnaya Dvina Arctic 1 10 S/M Sergeyev, Igor. Arkhangelsk'skaya, A.N. Davydov Russia Pomor S Severoles A.N. Davydov 9 S Arkhangelsk state timber trade company. (AD) Pomor 1 Severo-Pechorskaya railway L.A. Maksimova 1 9 S Maksimova, Lubov A. Severo-Pechorskaya railway (North railway) /LM (Komi Republic) S Sevmash (SMP) A.N. Davydov 11 S Is this a private company? (MO) Pomor S SevZHD – Northern Railroads A.N. Davydov 9 M Pomor

75 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Shadow Economy L. Heininen 9 S Rostoks, Toms, University of Latvia, p. 394 Baltic Faculty of Social Sciences 3 Shakhov, B. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. Famous writer, his books have been translated into the languages of BR. (Finland - exactly) 1 Shamanism A.N. Davydov 6 M S Ship bells A.N. Davydov 6 S S Ship names A.N. Davydov 6 S S Shirtya A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Legendary people of Nenets folklore (AD) 2 Shmidt, Otto Yul’evich V. Tevlina 2 3 S Beljaev, Denis (VT) Soviet Arctic explorer (AD) Otto Yulievich Schmidt A.N. Davydov Popov, G. (AD) (1891—1956) was a Soviet scientist, mathematician, astronomer, geophysicist, statesman, academician, Hero of the USSR (27 June 1937), and member of the Communist Party. Schmidt was a celebrated explorer of the Arctic. In 1929 and 1930, he led expeditions on the steam icebreaker Georgy Sedov, establishing the first scientific research station on the Franz Josef Land, exploring the northwestern parts of the Kara Sea and western coasts of Severnaya Zemlya, and discovering a few islands. In 1932, Schmidt's expedition on the steam icebreaker Sibiryakov with Captain Vladimir Voronin made a non-stop voyage from Arkhangelsk to the Pacific Ocean without wintering for the first time in history. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Schmidt) (MOO) S Shock therapy (economic) U. Wråkberg 9 8 L Wråkberg, Urban [email protected] Impact on the North (UW) (UW) 3 Shrenk, A. A.N. Davydov 2 10 S Botanist 19th century. (AD) Pomor S Shtokman Development AG U. Wråkberg 9 S Joint industrial undertaking of Gazprom-Statoil-Total. (UW) S Shtokman field U. Wråkberg 9 S Wråkberg, Urban [email protected] The Shtokman field (also Stockman field; Russian: (Shtokmannovskoye) (UW for”Shtokman field”) Штокмановское месторождение), one of the world's largest natural gas fields, lies in the central part of Russian sector of the Barents Sea, 600 kilometres (370 mi) north of Kola Peninsula. Its reserves are estimated at 3.8 trillion cubic meters of natural gas and more than 37 million tons of gas condensate. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtokman_field (MOO)

76 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Sibiryakov A.N. Davydov 3 S Popov, G. Who/what is this? Explain please! (MO) 2 Sidorov, Mikhail V. Tevlina 2 S Davydov, Ruslan Mikhail K. Sidorov (1823-1887), entrepreneur, public Konstantinovich. figure, first-guild merchant. He was a student at Arkhangelskaya Gymnasium but failed to finish the course of studies. Serving for the Latkin merchants from 1845, he explored and developed natural resources of Eastern Siberia and the Russian North from the late 1840s. He was the first to supply larch timber from Pechora to Kronstadt by sea. He founded the Society of the Northern Russian Merchant Marine and Arkhangelskaya Russian Company to hunt for whales, sharks, white whales, dolphins, and other sea animals. (From St. Petersburg Encyclopaedia: http://www.encspb.ru/en/article.php?kod=2804025120) (MOO) 3 Siilasvuo, Hjalmar J. Vahtola 2 S General, led Finnish groups in the north during the Winter War and the Continuation War (JV). 2 Simma, Paul-Anders V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Paul-Anders Simma (b. in Karesuando in 1959) is a Sámi filmmaker, who grew up in a nomad family. He is educated at the Swedish Film Institute and has worked with TV production since the mid-1980s. All his films have a close connection with Sámi culture. His breakthrough short film, “Let’s Dance!” (1991), is a humorous story about a Sámi boy going to his first dance. Simma's feature films include: “The Minister of State” (1997) and “The Legacy of the Tundra” (1995), which explores the psychological dimensions of reindeer herding Sámi. His documentary work includes the celebrated “Give Us Our Skeletons!” (1999), on Sámi activist Nils Somby and his for the repatriation of the human remains of Sámi ancestors. Simma is an Independent filmmaker with his own compeny Firstfilm & TV AB located in Uppsala. (From http://www.rethinking-nordic- colonialism.org/files/userguide_website/film.html#PAUL ANDERSSIMMA) (MOO) 2 Sisu L. Heininen 6 S Ahola, Joonas Baltic ([email protected]) 2 Siuruainen, Eino J. Vahtola 2 S Governor of Oulu region 1992 – 2009 (JV) 77 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Sjögren, Pekka V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Who is Pekka Sjögren? Why should he be included in BE? 1 Skellefteå M.-O. Olsson 1 S 2 Skiing L. Heininen 6 S Kanerva, Jari Baltic S Skolt Saami history before V.-P. Lehtola 3 M After the Tartu treaty (“Finnish time in Petsamo” - after 1920 WWII in Finland and in Russia (V-PL) http://www.siida.fi/saamjiellem/flash/english.html (MOO) Could not this entry perhaps be discussed under a more general entry like “Saami” or “Sapme”? (LEE) S SLON (Соловецкий лагерь A.N. Davydov 13 S Kuratov, A., Suprun, M. Солове́цкий ла́герь осо́бого назначе́ния (СЛОН) — особого назначения ) крупнейший исправительно-трудовой лагерь 1920-х годов, находившийся на территории Соловецких островов. (From Wikipedia – MOO) 3 Small Silver Stars A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Children Ensemble toured Sweden and Norway by the agreements of the BEAR (AD) 2 Snäll, August William L. Elenius 2 S Lars Elenius (LE) Förskollärare, Pajala(?) (MOO) S Snøhvit U. Wråkberg 9 S LNG platform off the coast of Finnmark County. (UW) S Snyaka A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A., Zvyagin, S. Pomor boat (AD) S Society for the Promotion of Saami 6 4 M Seurujärvi-Kari, Irja, Lecturer of Saami Saami Culture studies, Univ. of Helsinki S Soft security U. Wråkberg 11 S May perhaps be dealt with together with suggested entry “Hard security”? (MOO) 3 Sohlberg, Sune A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A., Efimov, V. Sohlberg Sune was intensively active with environmental studies, and environment protection cooperation in the Barents Region (AD) S Solombala Shipyards A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, A. In 1693-1862 – the largest naval shipbuilding enterprise (Arkhangelsk’s Admiralty) of Russia (AD) S Solombola Pulp and Paper Mill A.N. Davydov 9 S (STSBK) Pomor 1 Solovetsky Architectural A.N. Davydov 7 M Davydov, A. Ensemble

78 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Solovki, islands and I. Chernyakova 6 1 M Maybe only a “pointer” to entry on “Solovetskii islands”? monastery in the White Sea Karelia Solovetsky Monastery (Russian: Соловецкий монастырь) was the greatest citadel of Christianity in the Russian North before being turned into a special Soviet prison and labor camp (1926–1939), which served as a prototype for the GULAG system. Situated on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea, the monastery braved many changes of fortune and military sieges. Its most important structures date from the 16th century, when Filip Kolychev was its hegumen. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) 3 Solvythegodsk A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, A. Salt trade with Siberia, 16th-17th centuries. (AD) 3 Sorsele M.-O. Olsson 1 S 3 Sosnogorsk L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Sosnogorsk gas refining L.A. Maksimova 9 S Bondarenko, Olga E. factory (Komi Republic) S Sovereignty (?) U. Wråkberg 8 S Cf. entry suggestions “Self-determination” and “Self- government”! (MOO) 2 Soviet policy on northern J. Porsanger 8 M Ruotsala, Helena, Dr. Phil., Researcher, This article must include all the northern nationalities, at peoples Saami Univ. of Turku least those who are in the Barents region, not just the Saami (JP) Candidate for deltion! (LEE) S Special migrants in the Kola M. Ilicheva 13 L North S Spetspereselentsy A.N. Davydov 13 S Suprun, M. May perhaps be dealt with in entries on forced labour, Pomor camps, repression?? (MOO) 1 Spitsbergen Treaty (Svalbard H. Salvesen & U. 3 8 11 12 S/M Drivenes, Einar-Arne, University of The Spitsbergen Treaty of February 9, 1920 recognises treaty) Wråkberg Tromsø the full and absolute sovereignty of Norway over the (suggested by H. Tjelmeland) arctic archipelago of Spitsbergen (now called Svalbard). The exercise of sovereignty is, however, subject to certain stipulations, and not all Norwegian law applies. The treaty only partly demilitarizes Svalbard. All signatories were given equal rights to engage in commercial activities (mainly coal mining) on the islands. Currently (2007) Norway and Russia are utilising this right. Cf. Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen_Treaty (MOO)

79 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Sports U. Wråkberg 6 M Cross-border tournaments programmes and exchange (UW) 3 St. Andrew A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Patron of Russian Navy, Flag of St. Andrew, St. Andrew Church on Solovetsky Islands, etc. (AD) S St. Michael Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Specific of the name of St, Michael monasteries, monastery of St. Michael Arkhangelsk, as a predecessor of Arkhangelsk town. (AD) 2 Stalin exile in Solvytchegodsk A.N. Davydov 13 3 S Davydov, A. Strange entry words – could they be reformulated (or 1908, 1910 Pomor perhaps dealt with under some other (existing) entry?) (LEE) S Stalo L.-E. Edlund 6 S Figure in Saami mythology (MOO). 2 State Govern 8 M Lee, Simon, Hull University S Stoltenberg seminar, The V. Tevlina 8 6 S Orheim, Svein Helge Can perhaps be mentioned under entry “Stoltenberg, Thorvald”? (MOO) S Stora Enso AB, Oulu J. Vahtola 9 S 3 Støre, Jonas Gahr U. Wråkberg 2 S Norwegian Foreign Minister and proponent of the Norwegian Policy on the High North (UW)

80 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Storsien (or – more generally – M.-O. Olsson 13 S/M Storsien is a small village in Kalix Municipality in “Internment camps in Sweden northern Sweden. It is best known for the internment during WWII”) camp located there where about 300–370 communists and pacifists were held during the winter of 1939–1940. (From Wikipedia.) Is this a comparable/relevant entry? (MOO) An alternative possible entry would be “Internment camps in Sweden during WWII” A number of internment camps were operated by Sweden during World War II. These camps were used for interment of, among others, suspected criminals, German refugees and Swedish communists. In recent years, some debaters have termed these camps "concentration camps" (not to be confused with extermination camps). This label has been highly controversial. The camps were claimed to have been a decision necessary in the ambition to keep Sweden out of the war. It was made by the then-ruling grand coalition government under social democrat prime minister Per Albin Hansson, which all parties Parliament of Sweden with the exception of the Communists. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internment_camps_in_Swed en_during_World_War_II (MOO) 3 Storuman M.-O. Olsson 1 S 3 (merchants) A.N. Davydov 3 S Salt trade with Siberiua the 15-17th centuries. (AD) Pomor 3 Student Corps Baltic 6 S Scerbinskis, Valters, Riga Stradins p. 410 University, Faculty of European Studies 1 Subarctic Arctic 1 S Zhirkov, Innokenty. Geography Department, Sakha State University, Yakutsk, Russia 3 Suprun, M. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Davydov, A. Historian, Barents history projects with W. Gorter (AD) Pomor S Sustainability U. Wråkberg 8 9 10 M May be included in thematic article on “Ecology and environment”, but probably deserves an entry of its own! (MOO) S Sustainable development and Arctic 9 10 M Keskitalo, Carina. Department of Social May be included in thematic article on “Ecology and human dimensions: Studies, University of Lapland, Finland environment”, but probably deserves an entry of its environmental initiatives own! (MOO)

81 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Svanhovd U. Wråkberg 1 S Environmental research station (UW) 2 Sverdrup, O. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Popov, G. Arctic explorer (AD) 2 Sverige-Finska Folkhögskolan A.N. Davydov 6 S Swedish-Finnish school in Haparanda (AD) 2 Sverloff, Jaakko V.-P. Lehtola 2 S After World War II, the Skolt Sámi have had the following persons as Elders: Jaakko Sverloff, Timo Titola, Matti Sverloff, Sergei Kp. Fofonoff, Raimo Gauriloff, Pekka Fofonoff and, since the beginning of 2003, Veikko Feodoroff. From: http://www.siida.fi/saamjiellem/english/tieto_etusivu.htm l )(MOO) 2 Sverloff, Matti V.-P. Lehtola 2 S S Svyatoy Velikomuchennik A.N. Davydov 3 S Popov, G. Ship of the expedition of G. Sedov to the North Pole Foka (AD) 1 Sweden Arctic 1 M Häggman, Bertil. Director, Center for Research on Geopolitics, Sweden 1 Swedish-Norwegian union L. Heininen 3 S Roginskii, Vadim 1814-1905 Baltic S Swedish-Norwegian, later V. Tevlina 8 S Victoria Tevlina who proposed it herself, About the different periods of work, the consuls (VT) Norwegian, consulate in or else try Andrey Shalyov, Perhaps better with one entry on “Consulates” or Arkhangelsk [email protected] similar? (LEE) [email protected] (UW for “Swedish- Norwegian, later…”) S SYaDE Commune (1925-1938) I. Chernyakova 4 S Pashkov, Alexandr of Canadian Finns in Karelia Karelia [email protected] (AP) 1 Syktyvkar L.A. Maksimova 1 M Maximov, Stanislav G. S Syktyvkar State University L.A. Maksimova 6 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. May perhaps be part of long entry on “Syktyvkar” and/or thematic entry on “Education”? (MOO) S Syktyvkar Timber Industry L.A. Maksimova 9 S Turubanov, Afanasi N. This might be a special entry, but it also might be Complex included in the general article on the Komi Republic (or, possibly,in a thematic article on “Economic development”, or a long article on “Industry in the Barents Region”) (MOO) 1 Symbols of States, A.N. Davydov 12 L Olsson, M.-O., Davydov, A. Heraldics?? (MO) Provinciers, cities Edlund, Lars-Erik (MOO) S Tabu L.-E. Edlund 6 S S This could be discussed in a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) 3 Taibola A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. Forest road in Taiga (AD)

82 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Taiga Arctic 10 S Zhirkov, Innokenty. Geography Department, Sakha State University, Yakutsk, Russia, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Arctic. (MOO) 1 Tar Trade L. Heininen 3 9 S/M Kotakallio, Juho, University of Helsinki p. 422 Baltic ([email protected]) 3 Tartu Peace Treaty L. Heininen 3 S Vares, Peeter + Heininen, Lassi Baltic S Tatars in Arkhangelsk in XIX A.N. Davydov 4 M Davydov, A Ethnic group (AD) May perhaps be part of long entry on cc. “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) 1 Telecommunications Arctic 9 M Hansen, Klaus Georg. Sisimiut Museum, 3 Terebikhin, N. A.N. Davydov 2 3 S Davydov, A. Ethnographer, Semiotic. Barents history projects. (AD) S Teriberka U. Wråkberg 9 10 S Wisur Olsen, Birgitte, Sør-Varanger Site for planned LNG production plant and landing base Avis, [email protected] (UW for for the Shtokman mega natural gas deposit (UW) ”Teriberka”) S Territoriality Govern 8 S McCarthy, James, Penn State University, was the author of this entry in the Enc. of the Governance (MOO) S Tersky coast A.N. Davydov 3 M Davydov, A. Trade pomores with Norway (AD) S The Apatit plant M. Ilicheva 9 S 1 The North Pole Mission V. Tevlina 3 S Nielsen, Jens Petter S.S. Dzhunkovsky (VT). Nordpolmisjonen som ble ledet av en russisk konvertitt til katolisismen var første forsøk på å opprette en organisasjon på tvers av landegrensene som omfattet hele Barentsregionen (som misjonsmark for den katolske kirke) - et spennende tema. Dog vil en liten artikkel være nok. (JPN) S The Pechenganikel mining and M. Ilicheva 9 S metallurgical integrated works S The icebreaker M. Ilicheva 3 S The first icebreaker in the Arctic (MI) S Theatre and theatre life in the M. Ilicheva 6 L/M May perhaps be part of the thematic article on “Culture” Barents Region V.-P. Lehtola (MOO) 3 Thymine, V. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. Contemporary writer (historical novels), received Prize of Finnish public organizations. 3 Tkachyov's L. Maksimova 2 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. Known in the Komi of painters. (LM) S Toimikunta A.N. Davydov 3 S Pashkov, Alexandr Karelian Administration in Arkhangelsk Guberny 1919. Pomor [email protected] (AP) (AD)

83 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Torne Valley, The L.-E. Edlund 1 S/M S Torneå Fair L.-E. Edlund 9 6 S Could perhaps be part of a long general entry on “fairs”? (MOO) 2 Torneå/Tornio J. Vahtola 1 S M. Salo S Tourism Arctic 9 L Nuttall, Mark. Department of This may be part of a thematic article on “Economic Anthropology, University of Alberta, development”, but it probably deserves its own entry. Canada (MOO) S Trade Arctic 9 L Lyck, Lise. Department of Management, This may be part of a thematic article on “Economic Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen development”, but it probably deserves its own entry. Business School, Denmark (MOO) S Traditional / customary rights V.-P. Lehtola 12 M S Traditional dwellings V.-P. Lehtola 7 M Saami tent - turf hut - public buildings, eg. churches in the Barents Region (VPL) 1 Transgovernmentalism Govern 8 S/M Wegrich, Kai, RAND Corporation S Transnational / cross-border U. Wråkberg 6 S Maybe merge the three entries on “transnational” families suggested by UW into one medium or long entry/article? (MOO) S Transnational / cross-border U. Wråkberg 6 S Maybe merge the three entries on “transnational” marriages suggested by UW into one medium or long entry/article? (MOO) S Transnational / cross-border U. Wråkberg 6 S Wråkberg, Urban (“Disputed borders in Maybe merge the three entries on “transnational” relationships the Barents Sea” and “Transnational / suggested by UW into one medium or long cross-border relationships”) (UW) entry/article? (MOO) S Transnational cooperation M.-O. Olsson 8 S/M S Transnational Governance Govern 8 S/M Edward A. Fogarty, University of California, Berkeley, was the author of this entry in the Enc of Goernance (MOO). S Transnationalism Govern 8 S/M Huff, Richard F., Virginia Commonwealth University, U. Wråkberg was the author of this entry in the Enc. of Governance (MOO) NB! Some of the entry suggestions on “transnational …” deal with something that might fit into entry “Regionalization” el “Regionalism” (MOO) S Transport Arctic 9 L Lyck, Lise. Department of Management, This may be part of a thematic article on “Economic Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen development”, but it probably deserves its own entry. Business School, Denmark (MOO)

84 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Treskoedy (code-eaters) A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov A. Nick-name of Arkhangelskians in Russia since the 18th century (AD) 3 Troitsko-Pechorsk L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 1 Troms (One of three M.-O. Olsson 1 M/L Peters, Jochen. University of Tromsø, Norway, was the Norwegian member counties author of this entry in the Encyclopedia of the Arctic. of the Barents Region) (MOO) 1 Tromsø Arctic 1 S/M Tjelmeland, Hallvard V. Tevlina Peters, Jochen. University of Tromsø, U. Wråkberg Norway; S Tromsø Film Festival M. Ilicheva 6 S There are film festivals in more cities of the Barents Region. Should they also have their own entries (or should this be part of, for instance, the thematic article on “Culture”?? (MOO) S Tromsø Museum/University H. Tjelmeland 6 S Museum in Tromsø 3 Tsvetkov, V.F. A.N. Davydov 2 10 S Efimov, Davydov Dictionary (AD) S Tundra Arctic 10 S/M Forbes, Bruce. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland 3 Turkin, A.I. L.A. Maksimova 2 S Khorunzshaya, Tatyana M. Famous filologist, who translated Kalevala to Russian (LM) 1 Twin towns/cities, U. Wråkberg 8 M Including mentioning Kirkenes-Nikel. (UW) 3 Ubekosever A.N. Davydov 3 S Kuratov, A. Board for safety in the Seas 1920-1933. (AD) 2 Ukhin, Eugeny c A.N. Davydov 2 S First Russia-Norway enterprise in Arkhangelsk in 1990- ies. (AD) 3 Ukhta L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Ukhta Oil Refining Factory L.A. Maksimova 9 S Maximov, Stanislav G. (Komi Republic) S UkhtPechLag L.A. Maksimova 13 1 3 S Maksimova, Lubov A. UhtPechLag was the first correcting-labour camp that became the base for the development of GULAG. It was established on the territory of the Komi Republic in the beginning of the 1930s. (LM) S Ukrainians in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 4 S Davydov, A. May perhaps be part of long entry on “Arkhangelsk” (city and/or region) or thematic article on “Demography” (MOO) S Ulyanovsk monastery (Komi L.A. Maksimova 6 S Roshevskaya, Larisa P. Republic)

85 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Umeå V. Tevlina 1 S/M S Umeå Film Festival M.-O. Olsson 6 S Umeå yearly film festival was discontinued a few years ago. (MOO) S Umeå Jazz Festival M.-O. Olsson 6 http://www.umeajazzfestival.se/default.asp?id=8179 There may be more jazz festivals in the Barents Region?? (MOO) 1 UN Commission on the Limits U. Wråkberg 12 10 11 S http://www.un.org/Depts/los/clcs_new/clcs_home.htm of the Continental Shelf (MOO) Perhaps this could be discussed under a (CLCS) common entry on, for instance, “International legislation” or similar? (LEE) 1 UN Convention on Laws of the U. Wråkberg 12 10 11 S http://www.unclos.com/ (MOO) Seas (UNCLOS) 2 Uncle Sams kaniner L. Heininen 3 S On Norwegian intelligence history. See, e.g., Owen Wilkes and Nils Petter Gleditsch's book "Onkel Sams kaniner: Teknisk etterretning i Norge" (Uncle Sam’s Rabbits: Technical Intelligence In Norway). (MOO) 3 Union of Kalmar L. Heininen 3 S Fröjmark, Anders This entry should be included!!! (LEE) Baltic ([email protected]) 1 United Nations and the L. Heininen 11 8 S Barents Region Baltic S Universities in the Barents V. Tevlina 6 S This may be a part of the thematic article on Region “Education”. The alternative may be a short article on each university in the Barents Region? (MOO) S University College in Bodø H. Tjelmeland 6 S S University of the Arctic Arctic 6 S Lindsey, Gillian. Writer and editor, New This may be a part of the thematic article on U. Wråkberg York “Education”. The alternative may be a short article on each university in the Barents Region? (MOO) S University of Tromsø H. Tjelmeland 6 S S Urban Saami J. Porsanger 4 M Anne Liisa Lønngren, University of Saami Tromsø S Urbanization Arctic 4 M Nielsen, Jens K. Danish Centre for Rural Research and J. Porsanger Development, Denmark,.was the author of this enry in the Enc. of he Arctic (MOO). This topic might be part of the thematic article on “Demography”. (MOO) On demography in Sweden: contact CESAM, Senter for Saamiske studier, University of Umeå, prof. Peter Sköld (JP)

86 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Ushkuijniki A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. “Younger brothers”, colonists in the North in the 10-13th centuries. (AD) 3 Usinsk L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 2 Uskovaiset A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. A Branch of Lestadianism in Kemsky uezd Arkhangelsk Pomor gouberny (AD) S Uspenskaya Church in M. Ilicheva 7 S Is this an entry on a specific church building? There Varzuga, The (Murmansk may be more church buildings in the Barents Region Oblast) that we should somehow cover in the Barents encyclopedia?(MOO) 1 USSR L. Heininen 1 M Baltic 3 Ust’-Tzil’ma L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 1 Vadsø L.-E. Edlund 1 S/M Niemi, Einar (VT) V. Tevlina U. Wråkberg 3 Vaigach A.N. Davydov 6 1 S Boyarsky, P., Davydov, A. Please explain! Is this Vaigach Islands?(cf. Wikipedia: Pomor Vaygach Island is an island in the Novaya Zemlya archipelago, in the Arctic Sea between the Pechora Sea and the Kara Sea. Compare entry “Vaigach Islands” below!!! Can we delete one of these two suggested entries? (MOO) S Vaigach Island A.N. Davydov 10 1 S Nature reserve. In 2007, the World Wide Fund for Pomor Nature (WWF) and the Russian government have approved a nature reserve on Vaygach island.[1] The island's surrounding seas are home to many marine mammals such as walruses, seals and endangered whales. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaygach_Island (MOO) S Valaam, islands and I. Chernyakova 6 S Purmonen, Fr. Veikko (AD); Pashkov, Cf. http://valaam.ru/en/ (MOO) monastery in Lake Ladoga Karelia Alexandr [email protected] (AP) A.N. Davydov

87 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 2 Valkeapää, Nils Aslak V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Nils-Aslak Valkeapää, known as Áillohaš in the Northern Saami language (1943- 2001) was a Saami writer, musician and artist of Finnish citizenship. He was born in Enontekiö in Lapland province, Finland. He lived most of his life in Käsivarsi, close to the border of Sweden, and also in Skibotn in Norway. Valkeapää was born to a family of traditional reindeer herders, but was trained as a school teacher. His most well known international debut was when he performed at the opening ceremony of the 1994 Winter Olympic Games in Lillehammer, Norway. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nils- Aslak_Valkeap%C3%A4%C3%A4) (MOO) 2 Vännäs M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Vardø V. Tevlina 1 S Rönning Balsvik, Randi (VT) U. Wråkberg 2 Varlam Island A.N. Davydov 1 6 M Davydov, A. (member of the reference The construction of an Open Air Museum of the Barents group) Region (AD) http://english.ruvr.ru/2009/09/03/277871.html (MOO) 1 Västerbotten (One of two M.-O. Olsson 1 L Wiberg, Ulf (MOO) Swedish member counties of the Barents Region) 3 -Överkalix project A.N. Davydov 6 S Please explain! (MOO) 3 Vend finding in Arkhangelsk A.N. Davydov 10 M Ivantsov, A., Leonov, M. 575 millions years ago – fossils of the first living Region Pomor organisms. (AD)

88 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Vepsians I. Chernyakova 4 S Pashkov, Alexandr Veps or Vepsians are a Finnic people that speak the Karelia [email protected] (AP) Veps language, which belongs to the Baltic-Finnic branch of the Finno-Ugric languages. The self- designations of these people in various dialects are vepslaine, bepslaane, and (in northern dialects, southwest of Lake Onega) lüdinik and lüdilaine. According to the 2002 census, there were 8240 Veps in Russia. Of the 281 Veps in Ukraine, 11 speak Vepsian. (Ukr. Census 2001). The most prominent speaker and researcher in Finland is Eugene Holman of the University of Helsinki. Western Vepsians have kept their language and culture. Nowadays almost all Vepsians speak fluently in Russian. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vepsians (MOO) S Vernal equinox L.-E. Edlund 6 S This could be discussed in a broader entry on “Popular customs and traditions” or similar! (LEE) 2 Vikings L. Heininen 3 S Ahola, Joonas Baltic ([email protected]) 3 Vilhelmina M.-O. Olsson 1 S 3 Vindeln M.-O. Olsson 1 S 1 Visa (regimes) U. Wråkberg 8 S 3 Vizinga L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) 2 Vodka tourism L. Heininen 6 8 9 S Österberg, Esa Baltic ([email protected]) S Vodlozero National Park M.-O. Olsson 10 S Vodlozero National Park and Nature Reserve in the Republic of Karelia, designated as a national park by the government of Russia, covers some 5,800 km², including 6,000 km² of undisturbed wetland taiga and is the second largest national park in Europe after . The main attraction is Lake Vygozero. In 1996 it was considered for inclusion as a World Heritage Site but was declined. The reason for the declination was that it was not a "natural" site. Currently, it is being resubmitted under the criteria of a "cultural landscape." (from Wikipedia) (MOO) 2 Vodnyi L.A. Maksimova 1 S Roshevskaya, Larisa P. (Settlement in the Komi Republic.) The place where began the development of radium (LM)

89 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 3 Voevoda A.N. Davydov 6 5 S http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voevoda (MOO) Pomor 2 Voionmaa, Väinö V.-P. Lehtola 2 S Kaarle Väinö Voionmaa (to 1906 Wallin) (1869-1947) was a Finnish professor, member of the parliament of Finland, senator, minister and chancellor. He also was one of the most influential politicians during the early times of independent Republic of Finland. He was a Social Democrat. Voionmaa contributed to the introduction of economic and geographic perspectives into Finnish history writings. He has studied the medieval times and the rise of the modern urban industrial society. (From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Voio nmaa) (MOO) 1 (town in the Komi L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. (LM) Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi Republic) (LM) (Earlier suggested author: Belovol, A.A.) 2 Voronin, Fedor Ivanov A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, R. Pomor from Suma, famous for his hunting activity in Novaya Zemla. Also famous for his public activity connected with the Arctic. In 1874 he met the expedition of J. Payer and K. Weyprecht, who discovered Franz-Josef Land, and transported expedition to Vardø. (AD) 3 Vuktyl (town in the Komi L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maximov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi Repuplic) (LM) S Vygoleksinskoe I. Chernyakova 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr Cf. http://www.pravenc.ru/text/161059.html and obshchezhitelstvo (Old Karelia [email protected] (AP) http://www.nadvoicy.su/index.files/Page789.htm (MOO) believers' monastery of Vyg and Leksa) S Wallenius, K. M., J. Vahtola 2 S General and author, led the Winter War in Finnish Lapland (JV) 1 War of Finland in 1808-1809 L. Heininen 3 M Persson, Fabian Baltic 2 Waste management Arctic 10 M Johnson, Kenneth R. Cryofront Journal of Cold Region Technology, Alberta, Canada 1 Welfare in the Barents Region V. Tevlina 8 M Education, health care, conception of social policy, legislation, etc.

90 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Whaling U. Wråkberg 9 S Elstad, Åsa, Museum Nord (sug- gested by H. Tjelmeland) 1 White Sea Saami 1 10 S/M Carpelan, Christian, Researcher, Univ. of Helsinki, was I. Chernyakova the author of this entry in the Saami Encyclopedia. Karelia (MOO) A.N. Davydov 1 White Sea-Baltic Channel A.N. Davydov 1 3 S/M Chernyakova, Irina (ICh) (Belomorskiy-Baltiisky kanal) Pomor Pashkov, Alexandr (AP) I. Chernyakova Karelia 2 Wilderness, south/central/west U. Wråkberg 10 9 S European romanticised perception of northern Europe and typical of certain tourism (UW) S Willowby, Hugh A.N. Davydov 3 S Expedition in 1553, after which maritime contacts Pomor started with White Sea and Europe (AD). Sir of Risley, Derbyshire (died 1554) was an early English Arctic voyager. He was sent out in 1553, as captain of the Bona Esperanza with two other vessels under his command and with chief pilot , by a company of London merchants known as the Company of Merchant Adventurers to New Lands, which later became the Muscovy Company. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Wind power / windmills U. Wråkberg 9 7 S/M Touinova, Svetlana, Institute of More than 70% of Norway’s wind power resources are A.N. Davydov Economic Studies, Kola Science Centre, found within the Barents Region; Murmansk Oblast of Russia, : [email protected] course has large resources. (UW) Here we find the (UW) northernomst windmills in the world. (AD) 1 Winter War L. Heininen 3 S/M Frolov, Dmitrij ([email protected]) Baltic 2 Wintertime Seafaring Baltic 9 S Vainio, Jouni, Finnish Maritime p. 458 Administration 3 Witsen, N.K. A.N. Davydov 2 6 S Tertaria Descriptio (AD) Pomor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaes_Witsen ?? (MOO) S Women’s organizations (in the L.A. Maksimova 8 S Khorunzhaya, Tatyana, M. This may perhaps be included in the long article on the Komi Republic) “Komi Republic” or part of a longer article on “Women’s organizations” (MOO) S Wooden Architecture of A.N. Davydov 7 L Davydov, A., Bastrykin, E. Cf. suggested entry “Wooden architecture of the Arkhangelsk Russian North” (MOO)

91 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) 1 Wooden Architecture of the A.N. Davydov 7 L Davydov, A. Why not wooden architecture of the Barents Region? Russian North Or do we need one entry for each one of the subregions Part 1 (churchies, chaples) of the Barents Region (MOO) Better if one could have Part 2 (wooden houses and one article on wooden architecture in all of Barents other constructions) Region (with two authors perhaps, one “westerner” and one Russian? (LEE) 1 World War I and the Barents V.-P. Lehtola 3 L World War I in the North: In Finland: civil war, white Region M.-O. Olsson refugees in Kola, two expeditions to conquest Petsamo, Tartu treaty. In the Kola peninsula: Muurman legion etc. (V-PL) 1 World War II and the Barents V.-P. Lehtola 3 L Repnevsky, A. and/or Goldin, V. and/or World War II in the North (Finland, Norway, Sweden, Region M.-O. Olsson Troshina and/or Suprun, M. (AD) Kola peninsula)( V-PL) When speaking about the A.N. Davydov second world war in Barents area, there should mentioned also (1) the German generals Eduard Dietl, Paul Nikolaus von Falkenhorst and Lothar Rendulic and (2) the leaders of the northern front in Russian troops in winter war 1939-40, the continuation war (1941-44) and the massive attack against the Germans in September 1944. (Who they were, I can´t remember right now...) ( V-PL) 2 Yacht (Jekta) Pauline A.N. Davydov 3 S Davydov, Alexander ?? (member of the An article about Jekta Pauline’s" visit to Arkhangelsk in reference group) 1986. This was a starting point for the relations of the Russian North with the Scandinavian countries . Another article could be: Visit of yachts "Arkhangelsk" and "Borey” to Finnmark (Norway) in 1988. (Both of the visits were important for the developement of scientific and cultural contacts, which developed into Barents Region later.) (Davydov) 3 Yarega (settlement in Komi L.A. Maksimova 1 S Maximov, Stanislav G. Republic) 3 Yemva L. Maksimova 1 S Maksimov, Stanislav G. Regional administrative center of the Republic of Komi (LM) S Yermak icebreaker, The M. Ilicheva 3 S The first icebreaker in the Arctic (MI) S Youth, cross-border visiting U. Wråkberg 6 M Could perhaps be part of a long article on “Youth programmes and exchange culture”? (MOO) 3 Pomor 3 S Land in Siberia, famous by trade and early discover (AD)

92 E Enc T T alt L A C Suggested Entry Word The entry was Topic- Alt Length Suggested Author Comments (+ initials) found in another cate-- topic of entry encyclopedia / gory cate- (The author you suggest will later be (Any comments are invited, but note especially if you do New entry 1-13 gory confirmed by the editor. If possible, state not think that a suggested entry should be included in suggested by 1-13 the suggested author’s email address!) the Barents Encyclopedia! Note also if you think the [Name] suggested entry should belong to another “type” than the one suggested by the editor!) S Yugyd-Va National Park L. Maksimova 10 1 S Khorunzhaya, Tatyana M. (LM) (In Vuktyl, Komi Republic. See booklet about the park in English language (received from Maksimova at our meeting in Helsinki.) Cf. http://www.rusnature.info/zap/021.htm http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D1%8B %D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0 Yugyd Va National Park (Komi, Russian: Югыд ва) is a national park in the Komi Republic in Northeastern Europe. It is Russia's and Europe's largest national park.(from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Yula – 2001, International A.N. Davydov 10 S Efimov V., Davydov A. “Yula - 2001” International Environmental Expedition Environmental Expedition Pomor (Russia, Sweden, Finland, Norway) arranged by Barents Region WGE (AD) Maybe this can be discussed in one long entry on “environmental expeditions” ?? (MOO) S Yumala A.N. Davydov 6 S Davydov, A. God of Bjarms (AD) Perhaps part of an entry on “Bjarms” or “Bjarmaland”? See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bjarms (MOO) 3 Yushkin, N.P. L. Maksimova 2 S Maksimova, L.A. Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Russia, a geologist, lives and works in Syktyvkar. (LM) 3 Yushkov, G. L. Maksimova 2 S Ludykova, Valentina M. Well-known Komi writer, in his works he showed the history of the Komi people in the 19-20 centuries. 3 Zherebtsov, I.L. L. Maksimova 2 S Leiman, Irina I. Grand Ph.D., historian, an expert on the historical demography of the northern regions. (LM) 3 Zherebtsov, L.N. L. Maksimova 2 S Leiman, Irina I. Grand Ph.D., historian, studied the ethno-cultural contacts of northern peoples in the Middle Ages. (LM) 3 Zuiok A.N. Davydov 6 5 S Davydov, A. Yong sailor in Pomor tradition (AD) 3 Zvyagin, Sergey A.N. Davydov 2 S Davydov, A. Zvyagin Sergey was intensively active with cultural, tourism and museum cooperation in the Barents Region. (AD) 2 Zyryane L.A. Maksimova 4 6 S Chudova, Tatyana I. Zyryane (Komi-zyryane) is the native people living on the territory of the Komi Republic. It belongs to the Finno-Ugric language group. To compare, there is also Komi-Permyak people that lives in the Perm region. (Maksimova)

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