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Mirideos Neotropicais, Cclvii: Revisao De Algumas Especies Descritas Por 0

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Mirideos Neotropicais, Cclvii: Revisao De Algumas Especies Descritas Por 0 Rev. BrasiL BioL, 45(4): 489 - 497 Novembro, 1985 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ MIRIDEOS NEOTROPICAIS, CCLVII: REVISAO DE ALGUMAS ESPECIES DESCRITAS POR 0. M. REUTER E CORRECOES TAXONOMICAS (HEMIPTERA) JOSt C. M. CARVALHO* Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro (Com 6 figuras) RESUMO Este trabalho COnsta da revisko de esp6cies descritas anteriormente por0. M. Reuter (Hemiptera, Miridae), bem como propostas de novas esp6cies, como segue: Ambracius capucinus Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Carmelus tennuicomis (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela; Ceratocapsuspilosus Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Derophthalma irrorata (Lethierry, 1881), Guadalupe; Derophthalma jamaicensis nsp., Jamaica; Derophthalma azteca nsp., Mexico; Derophthalma nebulosa (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela; Falconiodes concolor Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Monalocorisca conspurcata Reuter, 1913, Brasil Neostenotus bipunctatus Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Pycnoderes albicornis Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Caulotops distanti (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela. Algumas mudancas taxon6micas sAo propostas e seis esp~cies ilustradas. Palavras-chave: Mirideos Neotropicais, reviseo, corresbes, taxon6micas. ABSTRACT Neotropical Miridae, CCLVII: revision of some species described by 0. M. Reuter and taxonomical corrections (Hemiptera) This paperdeals with the revisionofprevious works in the familyMiridae, Hemiptera, as well as, proposal of new species, as follows: Ambracius capucinus Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Carmelus tennuicornis (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela; Ceratocapsus pilosis Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Derophthalma irrorata (Lethierry, 1881), Guadalupe; Derophthalma jamaicensis n.sp., Jamaica; Derophthalma azteca nsp., Mexico; Derophthalma nebulosa (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela; Falconiodes concolor Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Monalocorisca conspurcata Reuter, 1913, Brasil; Neostenotus bipunctatus Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Pycnoderes albicornis Reuter, 1905, Venezuela; Caulotops distanti (Reuter, 1905), Venezuela. Some taxonomical changes are proposed and six species illustrated. Recebido em 4 de dezembro de 1984. Aceito em 20 de junho de 1985. Distribuido em 30 de novembro de 1985. * Pesquisador do Conselho Nacional de Desenvol- vimento Cientifico e Tecnolfgico (CNPq). 490 CARVALHO INTRODUVAO cente entre o meio do disco e os Angulos umerais, area dos calos com quatro manchas lutescentes Graqas a gentileza dos colegas Nils M. separadas uma da outra por linhas pretas, brilhan- Andersen, Museu Zool6gico da Universidade, tes; escutelo castanho-escuro. Copenhague e Antti Janson, Museu Zool6gico da Hemi~litros cinamoros, traslucidos, sutura Universidade, Helsinki o autor p6de examinar os claval castanho-escura, margem externa do emb6- tipos de algumas esp~cies neotr6picas descritas por lio e do cu'neo fmamente negras, membrana fusca, 0. M. Reuter, coligidas na Venezuela, Mbxico e nervuras negras. Brasil. Lado inferior e pernas castanho a castanho- Com essa revislo de tipos algumas modifi- escuro, peritrema ostiolar e rostro pAlidos. ca96es taxonbmicas sio apontadas no presente Corpo densamente pubescente, ptlos recur- trabalho. vos, Area anterior aos cals proerinente, avan- Os desenhos que constam no texto ske de 9ando sobre o vertice, rostro alcancando as coxas autoria de Paulo Roberto Nascimento e Maria Lilia medianas, pronoto e escutelo pontuados, hemi-litro Gomide da Silva, sob a supervis~e do autor. rugoso-pontuado, cuneoifiuito mais longoque largo na base, ar6olas e nervuras da memrana alon- Ambracius capucinus Reuter, 1905 ,gadas. Macho: desconhecido. Ambrocius capucinus Reuter, 1905:30, Fig. 13; Exemplar estudado: femea, Caracas, Mei- Ambracius capucinus Carvalho, 1957:38. nert, type,Ambrociuscapucinus nsp. 0. M. Reuter (Fig. 1) det. , depositado no Museu de Zoologia da Univer- sidade, "Universitetsparken", Copenhague. P o hol6tipo da esp6cie. At6 que exemplares machos sejam reconhe- cidos como dessa esp~cie ela deveri ser mantida. Embora muite pr6xima deAmbracius dufori Stal, 1860 dele se diferencia pelas manchas lutescentes do pronoto. A' Carmelus tennuicornis (Reuter, 1905) Paranias tennuicornis Reuter, 1905:32, Fig. 14; Fig. 1 -Ambraciuscapucinus Reuter, 1905, femea, Carmelus tennuicornis Carvalho, 1952: 52 holotipo. (Fig. 2 ) Caracterizadopelacoloraraogeraldocorpoe Caracterizada pela coloraAo do corpo e dimensoes. pelas suas dimensies. Femea: comprimento 4,6 mm, largura 1,7 Fimea: comprimento 3,8 mm, largura 1,4 mm. Cabera: comprimento 0,1 mm, largura 0,7 mm. Cabera: comprimento 0,2 mm, largura 0,7 mm, v6rtice 0,34 mm. Antena: segmento 1, com- mm, v6rtice 0,38 mm. Antena: segmento I, cor- primento 0,2 mm; II, 1,3 mm; III e IV mutilados. primento 0,5 mm; II, 1,3 mm; III, 1,0 mm; IV Pronoto: comprimento 0,8 mm, largura na base 1,4 mutilado. Pronoto: comprimento 0,8 mm, largura mm. Czxneo: comprimento0,80 mm, largura nabase na base 1,2 mm. Caineo: comprimento 0,34 mm, 0,28 mm (holotipo). largura na base 0,30 mm (holktipo). Colorajao geral cinamomo, translucida, com Colora9ao geral palido-amarelada com Areas areas pretas e lutescentes; cabeca lutescente com castanhas; cabega e pronoto pAlidg-amarelados, uma mancha circularpreta(tendo em seu meio a cor olhos e &ngulos umerais castanhos, antena palida, lutescente), brilhante olhos e antenas castanho- segmentos I e III napor9&o apical iqegros, escutelo, escuros. base e Apice do clavo, mancha ao lado do apice Pronoto castanho-escuro, com faixa lutes- claval e da comissura corial, bem come ar6olas da MIRiDEOS NEOTROPICAIS, CCLVII -491 m-embrana castanhos; membrana palida, translu- Macho: desconhecido. cida alem da porcAo areolar. Exemplar estudado: famea, holotipo, Cara- Lado inferior castanho, fendas coxais e cas, 22.VI.91, Parantias tennuicornis 0. M. pernas palido-amareladas. Reuter, type, depositado no Museu de Hist6ria Corpo glabro, pronoto fortemente pontuado, Natural da Universidade, "Universitetsparken", area anterior aos calos de largura aproximada a Copenhague. largura de um olho, calos transversos, confluentes, Diferencia-se das demais especies do g6nero com linha de pontua9oes anterior e posteriormente, pela colora9go do hemielitro. emb6lio muito largo no meio, afilado para a extre- midade apical, rostro alcancando as coxas media- nas. Ceratocapsus pilosus Reuter, 1905 Ceratocapsus pilosus Reuter, 1905:34 Caracterizada pela colora9&o da antena, pela colorailo geral do corpo e pela pubesc6ncia. Fimea: comprimento 3,8 mm, largura 1,6 mm. Cabefa: comprimento 0,2 mm, largura 0,7 mm, vertice 0,36 mm. Antena: segmento L com- primento 0,4 mm; II, 1,0 mm; III, 0,6 mm; IV, 0,5 mm. Pronoto: comprimento 0,6 nun, largura na base 1,2 mm. Cuneo: comprimento 0,56 mm, largura na base 0,40 mm (paralect6pico). Coloragao geral castanha; olhos e regiAo anterior do pronoto castanho-escuros, antena com extremo apice dos segmentos I e II e segmentos III e IV avermelhados, embolio mais pAlido que o conio, membrana fusca. Lado inferior castanho, metapleura e peritre- ma ostiolar mais claros, pernas pilido-amareladas. Corpo chagren, revestido de pelos longos, visivelmente erectos no pronoto, clavo e base do c6rio, segmento I da antena engrossado, segmentos III e IV mais grossos que o- II, revestidos de pelos curtos, vertice marginado, tibias tamb(m com pelos curtos. Macho: desconhecido. Exemplar estudado: fmea, 25.VI.91, M (Meinert), Ceratocapsus pilosus n.sp; 0. M. Reuter det depositado no Museu Zoologico da Universidade, "Universitetsparken", Copenhague. Esse exemplar e o segund6 mencionado por Reuter em sua descri9&o original, sendo aqui considerado o paralect6tipo da especie, jA que o lectotipo foi designado porCarvalho, Fontes e Henry, 1983:26. Esse exemplar encontra-se no Museu Zoologico da Universidade, Helsinki como spec. typ. No 10032. Fig. 2 - Carnelus tennuicornis (Reuter, 1905), As dimens~es coincidem, havendo apenas diferen- ftmea, hol6tipo. gas de pouca monta. 492 CARVALHO Derophthalma irrorata (Lethierry, 1881) anotado os seguintesdados: "GneroDerophthaIma Berg, segnento I da antena e cuneo avermeihados, Poeciloscytus (Charagochilus) irroratus segmento II negro napor9Ao apical, margemposte- Lethierry, 1881:10; ror do disco do pronoto, Apice do escutelo e apice Derophthalma irrorata Carvalho, 1959:81. do corio pAlidos, fXmur posterior negro na extre- midade apical com dois aneis negros no meio, No Catilogodos MMdeosdoMundo, volume especie pequena, Mandevile". IV:81 o autor tratou corretamente esta especie no Os exemplares com o nome de irrorata genero Derophthalma Berg, 1883. Houve porem Reuter no Museum Zoologicum Universitatis um lapso ao considerar as especies Cyrtocapsidea (Helsinki), com rotulos manuscritos de 0. M. irrorata Reuter, 1907, proveniente de Jamaica e Reuter sAo: 1 femea, Bilimek, Orizaba, 5 Mai e 1 Cyrtocapsidea nebulosa Reuter, 1905, de Caracas, macho, Rio Beni Bolivia, Balzan, 1891, Mus. Civ. Venezuela, como smonnimas de irrorata (Lethierry). Genova 0 primeiro representa uma especie nova geogrifico (insular- lIha Pelo seu isolamento (azteca n.sp.) e o segundo e um exemplar de de Guadalupe), a especie de Lethierry devera se Derophthalma reuteri Berg, 1883. constituir como uma especie bem definidadentrodo No Museu de Historia Natural de Viena, gbnero. Das localidades geograficas citadas apenas existem tamb~m exemplares fbmeas, rotulados a referencia a Ilha de Guadalupe e acertada. como Cyrtocapsidea irrorata Reuter, provenientes Ao rever espocies do genero presentes em de Orizaba, Bilimek, 5 Mai e Bilimek, Mexico, cole96es diversas Carvalho & Gomes, 1980:118 Esses exemplares pertencem a serie descrita (Jamaica) 1871. mantiveram apenas irrorata Reuter por Reuter. Esse autor
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