Solar Communities: a New Model of Society for Moving to a Low Carbon Economy
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Solar Communities: a new model of society for moving to a low carbon economy Leonardo Setti Presidente AGEN.TER. Green development: products, consumption, promotion and territorial marketing International workshop May 14th, 2014 - BOLOGNA BACK TO THE FUTURE We are intothe thirdindustrial revolution RAW MODERN RENEWABLE COAL FOSSIL FUELS RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGY FROM A FOSSIL WORLD TO A SOLAR WORLD BASED ON RENEWABLE ENERGY Objective for a Solar Europe at 2050 Reduction of the greenhouse gas emissions close to 80% Actions for a Solar Europe at 2050 Reduction of the final gross consuption close Rinnovabili to 42% Share of the renewable energy on the final gross consuption close to 80% Nucleare Combustibili fossili Aprile 2010 THE DECARBONIZATION PATHWAYS ANALYSED ARE SUSTAINABLE, TECHNICALLY FEASIBLE, AND HAVE A POSITIVE IMPACT ON THE ECONOMY The sun gives us the energy on square meter The nextindustrial revolution isisthenthen a localproblem The Covenant of Mayors is the mainstream European movement involving local and regional authorities, voluntarily committing to increasing energy efficiency and use of renewable energy sources on their territories. By their commitment, Covenant signatories aim to meet and exceed the European Union 20% CO 2 reduction objective by 2020. Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale «Toso Montanari» UNIVERSITA’ DI BOLOGNA TER RITORIAL AGEN CY FOR THE FOOD, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENERGY SUSTAINABILITY OUR COMPETENCE FOR YOUR OBJECTIVES AGEN.TER. HAS A ROLE OF AUTHORITY FOR THE MANAGING AND THE PROMOTING OF THE SOLAR COMMUNITIES THE SOLAR COMMUNITIES NEED A MICROMICRO--DISTRIBUTEDDISTRIBUTED ENERGY FOR TRANSFORMING A CONSUMER IN PROSUMER PV PLATFORMS A share of electric renewable energy to everybody LOCAL CHAIN FOR THE CHEMICAL VALORIZATION OF THE BIOMASSES AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF A BIOBIO--BASEDBASED INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY Bio-based Industrial Chemistry Industrial Chemistry Natural Secondary Chemical Building Blocks vegetal biomass REFINERY medium value chemical BIOREFINERY derivatives which can be used as intermediates for the synthesis of high OH value chemicals from renewable sources Primary Chemical CO 2 R Building blocks CO 2 OH bioenergy Energy Fuels Biofuels Secondary Chemical biomaterials Building Blocks Fine chemicals Additives polymers LOCAL CHAIN FOR THE ENERGETIC VALORIZATION OF THE BIOMASSES BIOMETHANE HEATING DISTRICTS LOCAL CHAIN FOR THE A SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY USING ELECTRIC VEHICLE Cost of the electric vehicle BATTERY 40-50% of the total cost Time of refueling BATTERY BETTER PLACE project (Israel) Separate the life cycle SWAP THE BATTERY PACK of the battery from that of the vehicle 2011 Reduction of Standardization Optimization of the end-life the cost of the of the battery of battery electric vehicle A CONCEPT OF A SWAP&GO PORTER Electric vehicles of new generation: sold without battery Easy and rapidswap to be done in specificservice area or fuel station Battery and standardized container represent the concept of fuel 20/05/2014 Logistic City 14 SWAP & GO PROJECT IN BOLOGNA The first SWAP station into the logistic for freight transport activity center for the distribution of the wholesale fruit and vegetables (CAAB) A project for the electric distribution of the freight in the center of Bologna and the Solar Communities having specific action plan for the sustainable energy Casalecchio di Reno Zola Predosa Medicina San Lazzaro di Savena Sasso Marconi Ozzano dell’Emilia A SOLAR COMMUNITY LIKE AN EMBRYO OF SMART COMMUNITY www.comunitasolare.eu www.facebook.com/ComunitaSolare [email protected].