Chapter Iii Socio-Economic Characteristics of the Population in Agricultural Households

Home , Addi Arkay (woreda), Alefa, Ankober (woreda), Awabel, Bahir Dar Zuria, Basona Werana

CHAPTER III SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POPULATION IN AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS

1 INTRODUCTION

Population as a producer and consumer is closely related with agriculture. On the one hand, population affects production in general and agricultural outputs in particular by furnishing the required labour. On the other hand, the size of a population and its anticipated growth is the main factor determining food consumption requirements. Regarding the balance between population and consumption, if more people are to be fed than the food or services produced, saving and capital investments will be negatively affected. Moreover, population growth also negatively influences agriculture by putting pressure on the environment, such as water, fertility of land, ... etc. Population size further influence productivity mainly through the diversification and specialization of the economy, the size of the market, and the importance of foreign trade.

Not only the size, but also the socio-economic characteristics of the population of the agricultural households is important to the agricultural production. Study of the nature of the agricultural sector of a country will not be complete without proper understanding of the socio-economic characteristics of the population engaged in it. The population statistics of the agricultural households can be used to describe the characteristics and distribution of the population in space, its density and degree of concentration, the fluctuation in its rate of growth and the movement from one area to another. Data on population and agriculture will also help in finding out what percentage of resources will be needed at a particular time for the meeting of basic needs of the people and what amount of socially useful and productive labour is available in the country, regardless of whether labour or capital intensive techniques will suit the nation's economy.

Generally, an analysis of statistical data on population residing in agricultural households is important to assess the size, structure and characteristics of the human resources involved in and supported by the sector. Such kind of information will provide the human background for planners and policy makers in their attempt to formulate policies that helps improve the sector's output as well as the living conditions of the rural population.

Cognizant of this fact, the 2001/2002 Ethiopian Agricultural Sample Enumeration has collected basic social and economic characteristics of the population in agricultural households in October 2001. This chapter assesses the resulting data related to the size, the structure and distribution of the population in agricultural households with some selected variables. These variables include size and age-sex structure, household size, relationship to the head of the household, marital status, literacy, educational level, working status, reason for not working, type of occupation, and employment status. Moreover, this chapter presents statistical tables that show the results at zonal and wereda levels. In the Annex to this chapter are also given tables showing Estimates, Standard Errors (S.E.) and Coefficient of Variation (C.V.) for some relevant variables.

2 SIZE AND AGE-SEX STRUCTURE OF THE POPULATION IN AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS

In this section, the size and age-sex composition of the population in agricultural households of Amhara Region will be assessed. The population in agricultural households comprises all the persons residing in households with at least one agricultural holder, where a holder is defined as a person who exercises management and control over the operation of the agricultural holding such as land and livestock and makes the major decision regarding the utilization of the available resources (detailed explanation of holder and holdings are provided in Chapter II of this report in the section that deals with concepts and definitions). Whenever is appropriate the assessment will be done separately for non-holders, holders and type of holding.

2.1 Size of the Population in Agricultural Households

Summary Table III.1 presents the estimated population size of the agricultural households in Amhara Region classified by sex, place of residence and holding status. According to the result of this sample enumeration, the population in agricultural households of the region is estimated to be 14,726,570. Of the total population in agricultural households, 14,382,773 are residing in rural areas and the remaining 343,797 that is, only 2.3 percent of the population in agricultural households are residing in urban areas.

The enumeration results show that there were 3,255,768 agricultural holders in the region, making up 22.1 percent of the total population residing in agricultural households. Further

breakdown of the agricultural holders by type of holding is presented in Summary Table III.2. Accordingly, holders practicing crop and livestock farms constitute the largest proportion (73.2%) of total holders. Holders practicing crop only farms make up 19% while those practicing livestock only are about 8% of total holders.

Summary Table III.1 Size of the Population in Agricultural Households by Sex and Place of Residence Total Population in Members Other Place of Residence/ Agricultural Households Holders Than Holders Sex No. % No. % No. % Rural + Urban Both Sexes 14,726,570 100.0 3,255,767 22.1 11,470,803 77.9 Male 7,532,648 100.0 2,677,590 35.5 4,855,058 64.5 Female 7,193,922 100.0 578,177 8.0 6,615,745 92.0 Rural Both Sexes 14,382,773 100.0 3,183,823 22.1 11,198,950 77.9 Male 7,367,127 100.0 2,625,133 35.6 4,741,994 64.4 Female 7,015,646 100.0 558,690 8.0 6,456,956 92.0 Urban Both Sexes 343,797 100.0 71,944 20.9 271,853 79.1 Male 165,521 100.0 52,457 31.7 113,064 68.3 Female 178,275 100.0 19,487 10.9 158,789 89.1

Summary Table III.2 Size of Agricultural Holders by Sex, Type of Holding and Place of Residence Place of Total Holders Crop Only Livestock Only Crop and Livestock Residence/ Sex No. % No. % No. % No. % Rural + Urban Both Sexes 3,255,767 100 622,919 19.1 249,425 7.7 2,383,422 73.2 Male 2,677,590 100 424,084 15.8 145,962 5.5 2,107,544 78.7 Female 578,177 100 198,836 34.4 103,463 17.9 275,878 47.7 Rural Both Sexes 3,183,823 100 614,471 19.3 210,120 6.6 2,359,232 74.1 Male 2,625,133 100 418,420 15.9 119,194 4.5 2,087,519 79.5 Female 558,690 100 196,050 35.1 90,926 16.3 271,713 48.6 Urban Both Sexes 71,944 100 8,449 11.7 39,305 54.6 24,190 33.6 Male 52,457 100 5,663 10.8 26,768 51 20,026 38.2 Female 19,487 100 2,785 14.3 12,537 64.3 4,164 21.4

The enumeration result further shows that the proportion of holders among the males to be significantly higher than their female counterparts. In the rural and the urban areas, the proportion of the holders among the males is about five times and three times higher than that of the females, respectively.

Regarding distribution of the population in agricultural households of zones by type of holding, the enumeration result presented in Summary Table III.3 shows that in all zones, except Bahir Dar, combination of crop and live stock is the dominant type of holdings where

the proportion who combine crop and live stock is highest (78.6 percent) for South Wollo and least (33.8 percent) for Bahir Dar Zone. The majority of the population in agricultural house holds of Bahir Dar zone hold livestock only. On the other hand, exclusive crop farming is more common (22.4 percent) in East Gojam zone and least common (4.8 percent) in Bahir Dar Zone.

Summary Table III.3 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households by Holding Status, Type of Holding, Zone and Place of Residence

Total Population in Total Holders Holders by Type of Holding Place of Agricultural Crop Livestock Crop and Zones Residence Households No. % Only Only Livestock

Amhara Region Rural + Urban 14,726,570 3,255,767 100 19.1 7.7 73.2 Rural 14,382,773 3,183,823 100 19.3 6.6 74.1 Urban 343,797 71,944 100 11.7 54.6 33.6

North Gonder Rural + Urban 2,260,617 469,742 100 16.1 8.6 75.3 Rural 2,208,240 458,948 100 16.2 7.5 76.3 Urban 52,377 10,793 100 11 53.3 35.7

South Gonder Rural + Urban 1,850,298 409,114 100 17.7 8.3 74.1 Rural 1,811,752 401,316 100 17.9 7.1 75 Urban 38,546 7,797 100 5.1 69.2 25.7

North Wolo Rural + Urban 1,400,140 325,055 100 21.8 4.9 73.3 Rural 1,373,347 319,151 100 21.8 4.4 73.9 Urban 26,793 5,904 100 22.8 32.3 44.9

South Wolo Rural + Urban 2,307,396 515,616 100 17.6 3.8 78.6 Rural 2,267,258 506,565 100 17.6 3.2 79.2 Urban 40,138 9,051 100 19.8 38 42.2

North Shewa Rural + Urban 1,581,099 369,679 100 21.9 7.3 70.8 Rural 1,530,092 358,177 100 22.2 5.8 72 Urban 51,006 11,502 100 13.3 53.1 33.7

East Gojam Rural + Urban 1,860,994 413,211 100 22.4 8.6 69 Rural 1,826,216 405,967 100 22.6 7.4 69.9 Urban 34,778 7,244 100 8.7 72.2 19.1

West Gojam Rural + Urban 1,904,225 413,630 100 18.9 10.2 70.9 Rural 1,863,342 405,359 100 19.1 9.1 71.8 Urban 40,883 8,271 100 9.2 62.7 28.1

Waghamera Rural + Urban 350,729 81,131 100 20.8 6.3 72.9 Rural 347,208 80,363 100 20.8 6 73.2 Urban 3,521 769 100 13.8 42.1 44.1

Awi Rural + Urban 814,358 175,156 100 15.6 12.4 72 Rural 789,623 170,342 100 16 11.1 72.9 Urban 24,735 4,814 100 3.8 57.2 38.9

Oromia Rural + Urban 373,344 79,163 100 22.2 7.4 70.4 Rural 365,696 77,636 100 22.2 6.8 71 Urban 7,648 1,528 100 20.9 38.8 40.3

Bahir Dar Rural + Urban 23,373 4,270 100 4.8 61.4 33.8 Rural ------Urban 23,373 4,270 100 4.8 61.4 33.8

2.2 Age-Sex Structure of the Population in Agricultural Households

Age and sex are among the important Factors that determine the status of individuals in their community in general and their involvement in production process in particular. The age-sex composition of a population of an area is the product of past fertility, mortality and migration trends. Age and sex structure are important for the functioning of the economy including the agricultural economy, since these two attributes constitute the main criteria for determining entrance into the work force and the division of labour. It is also important for several purposes. Among others, age-sex data is useful for in-depth analysis of socio- economic characteristics of a given population. Also, age-sex data is vital for making component and sectorial projections.

The percentage distribution of the population in agricultural households by sex, age group, place of residence, and holding status and type is presented in Summary Table III.4. Also, the single year age and five years age distribution of the population in agricultural households are presented in Figure III.1 and Figure III.2, respectively. The population in agricultural households in both rural and urban areas is characterized by young age. As the data in the table shows, 53.2% and 50.9% of rural and urban population in agricultural households are under 18 years of age. Those persons aged 60 years and above constitute nearly equal proportion, that is, 5.6 % in rural and 5.9% in urban areas. According to the age pyramid, the age pattern of the region's population in agricultural households appears to be fluctuating (see Figures III.1 to III.3). As can be observed from Figure III.2 the age pyramid began to narrow at the base (0-4 years) and this is possibly due to decline of fertility. The chance of being holder becomes significant after age 25 and gets its peak at age 30-39 for males at age 60 and above among females (see Figure III.3)

The age pattern observed at regional level among total holders also holds true for both crop only holders and crop and livestock holders, with less than 6% of the young under age 25 years practicing crop and livestock agriculture. In the case of persons who are engaged in livestock only, however, the involvement of the young population who are under age 25 years is very significant (40.4%) probably due to shortage of land. This phenomenon of a significant proportion of the young being livestock only holders is particularly true in rural areas.

Fig. III.1 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households by Sex and age in single year (urban + rural)

300,000

250,000

200,000

150,000 Population 100,000

50,000

0 0 102030405060708090

Age

Male Female

Summary Table III.4 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households by Sex, Age Group, Holding Status, Type of Holding and Place of Residence

Rural + Urban Rural Urban Total Holders by Type of Holding Total Holders by Type of Holding Total Holders by Type of Holding Age Group Population in Population in Population in And Agricultural Total Livestock Crop and Agricultural Total Livestock Crop and Agricultural Total Livestock Crop and Sex HHs Holders Crop Only Only Livestock HHs Holders Crop Only Only Livestock HHs Holders Crop Only Only Livestock All Ages 14,726,570 3,255,767 622,919 249,425 2,383,422 14,382,773 3,183,823 614,471 210,120 2,359,232 343,797 71,944 8,449 39,305 24,190 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Under 18 53.2 1.4 0.9 13.3 0.2 53.2 1.3 0.9 15.4 0.2 50.9 1.5 0.4 2.6 0.3 18 - 20 6.7 2.4 2.8 13.7 1.2 6.7 2.4 2.8 15.9 1.2 7.6 1.4 2.1 1.8 0.7 21 - 24 4.5 4.7 5.2 13.4 3.7 4.5 4.8 5.2 15.4 3.7 4.7 2.4 4.2 2.4 1.6 25 - 29 7.2 12.9 14.1 16.9 12.2 7.2 13 14.1 18.8 12.2 6.4 7.6 13.2 6.8 7.1 30 - 39 10.3 24.1 22.9 14.5 25.3 10.3 24.1 22.8 12.8 25.4 10.6 23.9 26.4 23.5 23.5 40 - 49 7.5 20.6 18.3 9.6 22.3 7.5 20.5 18.3 6.4 22.3 8.6 25.7 20.9 26.6 26 50 - 59 5 15.3 14.2 6.6 16.5 5 15.2 14.2 4.6 16.4 5.3 17.4 13.6 17.2 19 60+ 5.6 18.7 21.6 12.1 18.6 5.6 18.7 21.7 10.7 18.6 5.9 20.1 19.2 19.2 21.7 Male All Ages 7,532,648 2,677,590 424,084 145,962 2,107,544 7,367,127 2,625,133 418,420 119,194 2,087,519 165,521 52,457 5,663 26,768 20,026 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Under 18 53.6 0.9 0.9 11.8 0.2 53.6 0.9 0.9 13.9 0.2 52.7 1.6 0.3 2.8 0.2 18 - 20 6.6 2.3 3.1 16.9 1.2 6.6 2.4 3.1 20.4 1.2 7.3 1.2 1.7 1.6 0.4 21 - 24 4.3 5.1 6.4 17.8 3.9 4.3 5.1 6.4 21.3 3.9 4.2 2.2 4.1 2.3 1.7 25 - 29 6.6 14 17.2 19.9 12.9 6.6 14.1 17.3 23 13 5 7.6 14.1 6.4 7.3 30 - 39 9.7 25.6 25.6 13.6 26.5 9.7 25.6 25.5 11.1 26.5 9.4 25.1 28.6 25 24.3 40 - 49 7.6 20.8 17.6 7.8 22.3 7.5 20.7 17.5 3.4 22.3 9 26.6 21.1 27.7 26.6 50 - 59 5.3 14.5 12 3.9 15.7 5.2 14.4 11.9 1.3 15.7 5.5 16.3 12.9 15.6 18.1 60+ 6.4 16.8 17.3 8.2 17.3 6.4 16.8 17.3 5.8 17.3 6.8 19.5 17.2 18.6 21.3 Female All Ages 7,193,922 578,177 198,836 103,463 275,878 7,015,646 558,690 196,050 90,926 271,713 178,275 19,487 2,785 12,537 4,164 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Under 18 52.7 3.2 0.9 15.5 0.3 52.8 3.3 0.9 17.3 0.3 49.2 1.5 0.6 2 0.5 18 - 20 6.8 2.9 2.1 9 1.1 6.8 2.9 2 10 1.1 7.9 2.2 3 2.2 1.8 21 - 24 4.7 3.2 2.6 7.2 2.2 4.7 3.3 2.6 7.8 2.2 5.1 2.7 4.5 2.7 1.4 25 - 29 7.8 7.8 7.5 12.6 6.2 7.8 7.8 7.4 13.3 6.2 7.7 7.8 11.5 7.5 6.1 30 - 39 11 16.8 17.2 15.8 16.9 11 16.7 17.1 15.1 16.8 11.8 20.5 21.9 20.4 19.9 40 - 49 7.5 19.6 19.8 12.1 22.3 7.5 19.5 19.8 10.4 22.3 8.2 23.4 20.4 24.1 23.4 50 - 59 4.7 19 18.9 10.4 22.3 4.7 19 19 9 22.3 5.1 20.3 14.8 20.5 23.3 60+ 4.8 27.5 31 17.5 28.7 4.8 27.7 31.1 17.1 28.8 4.9 21.6 23.4 20.6 23.7 Sex Ratio 104.7 463.1 213.3 141.1 763.9 105 469.9 213.4 131.1 768.3 92.8 269.2 203.3 213.5 480.9

The sex distribution of a population can be studied using indices called "sex ratios" that are calculated as a ratio of males per 100 females. When the ratio is over 100, the males are in excess and when less than 100 the females predominate. The sex ratio of the population in agricultural households by holding status and type of holding are calculated and presented at the bottom of Summary Table III.4. In a population where there is no sex selective migration, the overall sex ratio is expected to be around 100. In addition, sex ratio for the population in agricultural households will be affected by movements of people between agricultural and non- agricultural households within the region itself. For the population in agricultural households of Amhara Region, the overall sex ratio is found to be 104.7, showing slight excess of males over females. The situation in urban areas where the result shows a sex ratio of 92.8 is, however, different from that of the rural areas indicating that there are more females than males in urban areas.

The table further shows a sex ratio of 463.1 for agricultural holders. That is, for every 100 female holders there are 463 male holders. The excess of male holders over females is extremely large among those practicing both crop and livestock holding. The pattern observed at regional level appears true in both urban and rural areas with urban holders showing relatively lower sex ratios for crop and livestock and crop only holders and higher sex ratio for those practicing livestock only.

2.3 Household Size

Size of household refers to the entire number of persons- related or unrelated who comprise one private household. In this survey a household is defined as either single person who makes provisions for his own or a group of two or more persons who live together and make common provisions for food and other essentials of living.

Summary Table III.5 presents the distribution of the agricultural households by number of persons per household and average household size for male and female-headed households.

According to the sample enumeration, on September 2001 there were 3,064,115 agricultural households in Amhara Region. These households altogether accommodates 14,726,570 persons, resulting in average household size of 4.8 persons per agricultural household. Regarding the distribution of persons per household, the data in the table shows that, the majority of households have 4-5 persons (34.8 percent) closely followed by those with 6-9 persons (33.6 percent) and 2-3 persons (26.4 percent). Single person households and households with 10 and more persons each comprise about 3 percent and 2 percent, respectively.

Summary Table III.5 Distribution of Agricultural Households by Household Size, Sex of Head, and Place of Residence

Total Household Sizes Rural/ Urban Total Households Average and Population in One 2-3 4-5 6-9 10 & above Household

Sex of Head Agricultural HHs o Member Members Members Members Members Size N % Household Household Household Household Household Rural + Urban Total 14,726,570 3,064,115 100 3.4 26.4 34.8 33.6 1.8 4.8 Male Head 13,063,293 2,558,148 100 1.4 22.1 36.1 38.2 2.1 5.1 Female Head 1,663,277 505,967 100 13.2 47.6 28.4 10.6 0.2 3.3 Rural Total 14,382,773 2,993,947 100 3.4 26.4 34.9 33.6 1.8 4.8 Male Head 12,787,720 2,506,565 100 1.4 22.2 36.1 38.1 2.1 5.1 Female Head 1,595,053 487,382 100 13.3 47.8 28.3 10.4 0.2 3.3 Urban Total 343,797 70,168 100 3.9 25.9 33.4 33.7 3.2 4.9 Male Head 275,573 51,583 100 1.9 19.6 33.8 40.6 4.1 5.3 Female Head 68,224 18,585 100 9.2 43.3 32.1 14.5 0.9 3.7

Average household size for agricultural households in urban areas is slightly higher than that in rural areas. The enumeration results further show that the size of households differs by the sex of head. In both rural and urban areas, male-headed agricultural households appear to have larger household size, with the difference more pronounced in rural areas. As can be observed in Summary Table III.5, on average, male-headed agricultural households in both rural and urban areas of the region have about 2 more persons. In rural and urban areas, about 13 percent

and 9.2 percent of female-headed agricultural households are occupied by women living alone, respectively.

As presented in Summary Table III.6 Bahir Dar, North Gondar and Awi zones have relatively higher average household size, on the other hand Wag Hamera and North Wolo zones have relatively lower average household size than the other zones (4.5). Similar pattern holds true in rural areas. In urban areas, Bahir Dar and Awi Zones registered the highest average household size. Summary Table III.6 Average Household Size by Zone, Place of Residence and Sex of Head of Households Rural + Urban Rural Urban Male Female Male Female Male Female Zones Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Amhara Region 4.8 5.1 3.3 4.8 5.1 3.3 4.9 5.3 3.7

North Gonder Zone 5.1 5.4 3.6 5.1 5.4 3.6 4.9 5.4 3.8 South Gonder Zone 4.8 5.1 3.1 4.8 5.1 3.1 5.1 5.6 3.7 North Wolo Zone 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.6 5.0 3.4 South Wolo Zone 4.6 5.0 3.1 4.6 5.0 3.1 4.5 5.0 3.4 North Shewa Zone 4.8 5.1 3.5 4.8 5.1 3.5 4.6 5.0 3.7 East Gojam Zone 4.8 5.0 3.3 4.8 5.0 3.3 5.0 5.4 3.8 West Gojam Zone 4.9 5.2 3.5 4.9 5.2 3.5 5.0 5.5 3.7 Waghamera Zone 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.4 4.8 2.9 4.6 5.1 3.0 Awi Zone 5.0 5.3 3.5 5.0 5.3 3.5 5.4 5.8 4.0 Oromia Zone 4.9 5.3 3.4 4.9 5.3 3.4 5.1 5.5 3.9 Bahir Dar Zone 5.5 6.0 3.9 - - - 5.5 6.0 3.9

3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POPULALTION IN AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS

In addition the 2001/2002 Ethiopian Agricultural Sample Enumeration has collected some basic social and economic characteristics of the population residing in agricultural households. The information collected included relationship to the head of the household, marital status, literacy

status and educational level, work status, employment status and type of occupation. In this respect, this section of the chapter presents some of the major findings of the sample census.

3.1 Relationship With The Head of Household

Relationship to the head of the household is an important measure of household formation and hence it is a pivot on which modern method of projecting households and families turns. Relationship to the head of the household is considered in this report for its influence on agricultural holding status and certain decision to be taken related to agricultural activities. In the sample census the head of a household is any member of the household who is recognized as a head by the other members.

Summary Table III.7 presents the distribution of the population in agricultural households by sex, relationship to the head of the household, holding status and type of holdings for Amhara Region. Among both the males and the females the majority of the population in agricultural households is children of heads (53.6 percent). Next to children of heads are the heads (20.8 percent) and the spouses (16.7 percent). The proportion of heads among the males is substantially higher than that of the females, reflecting the fact that males in most societies assume execution of the major roles of the agricultural activities and the head is considered as the main bread winner in the household as well as the one who merely bear responsibility.

The overwhelming majority of both male and female holders (95.3 percent, and 85.7 percent, respectively) are heads of households and this dominancy of heads of households is highly pronounced in the crop and livestock, and crop only holdings. Children and spouses have substantial contribution among livestock only holders (35.4 percent, and 7.1 percent, respectively) and this phenomenon is more pronounced in the rural areas than urban areas.

Summary Table III.7 Size of Population in Agricultural Households by Sex, Relationship to the Head of Household, Holding Status and Type of Holding

Rural + Urban Rural Urban Total Holders by Type of Holding Total Holders by Type of Holding Total Holders by Type of Holding Sex and Population in Population in Population in Relationship to Agricultural Total Livestock Crop and Agricultural Total Crop Livestock Crop and Agricultural Total Crop Livestoc Crop and The Head Households Holders Crop Only Only Livestock Households Holders Only Only Livestock Households Holders Only k Only Livestock Both Sexes All Persons 14,726,570 3,255,767 622,919 249,425 2,383,422 14,382,773 3,183,823 614,471 210,120 2,359,232 343,797 71,944 8,449 39,305 24,190 Head 20.8 93.6 92.9 47.5 98.6 20.8 93.5 92.9 38.8 98.6 20.4 95.8 95.8 93.9 98.9 Spouse 16.7 0.7 0.4 7.1 0.1 16.7 0.7 0.4 8.2 0.1 14.2 1 1.1 1.4 0.3 Children 53.6 4.3 4.4 35.4 0.9 53.6 4.3 4.4 41.4 1 51.4 2.4 1.7 3.7 0.4 Mother/Father 0.8 0.4 0.8 2.3 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.8 2.7 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.1 Sister/Brother 1 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.1 1 0.3 0.4 1.9 0.1 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 Other Relatives 5.6 0.7 0.8 5 0.2 5.5 0.7 0.8 5.9 0.2 8 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 Non-Relative 1.6 0.2 0.3 1 * 1.5 0.2 0.3 1.2 * 3.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 * Male All Persons 7,532,648 2,677,590 424,084 145,962 2,107,544 7,367,127 2,625,133 418,420 119,194 2,087,519 165,521 52,457 5,663 26,768 20,026 Head 34 95.3 93.4 50.3 98.8 34 95.3 93.4 40.3 98.8 31.2 96.8 97.3 94.9 99.2 Spouse 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.5 * 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 * 0.6 0.1 0.1 * 0.1 Children 56.6 3.6 4.6 39.9 0.9 56.6 3.6 4.6 47.9 0.9 55.4 2.4 1.5 4 0.4 Mother/Father 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.9 * 0.3 0.1 0.2 1.1 * 0.3 0.1 * 0.1 * Sister/Brother 1 0.2 0.4 1.9 * 1 0.2 0.4 2.2 * 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 * Other Relatives 5.6 0.5 0.9 5.2 0.2 5.6 0.6 0.9 6.3 0.2 7.8 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.2 Non-Relative 2.2 0.2 0.4 1.3 * 2.2 0.2 0.4 1.5 * 3.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 * Female All Persons 7,193,922 578,177 198,836 103,463 275,878 7,015,646 558,690 196,050 90,926 271,713 178,275 19,487 2,785 12,537 4,164 Head 7 85.7 91.7 43.4 97.2 6.9 85.4 91.7 36.8 97.2 10.4 93.1 92.7 91.7 97.4 Spouse 33.8 3.6 1 16.5 0.7 34 3.6 0.9 18.2 0.7 26.8 3.5 3.1 4.3 1.3 Children 50.4 7.2 4 29.2 1.2 50.5 7.3 4.1 32.7 1.2 47.8 2.3 2 3.1 0.2 Mother/Father 1.4 1.7 2.1 4.2 0.5 1.4 1.8 2.1 4.7 0.6 1.3 0.5 1.7 0.3 0.2 Sister/Brother 0.9 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.1 1.7 0.2 * 0.2 0.5 Other Relatives 5.6 1.1 0.6 4.7 0.2 5.5 1.2 0.6 5.3 0.2 8.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 * Non-Relative 0.9 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 3.7 0.1 - * 0.2

3.2 Marital Status

This section presents the level and pattern of marital status of the population in the agricultural households in Amhara Region. In addition to being one of the important proximate determinants of fertility, marriage has economic and social implications. Generally, marriage is basic to family formation. In countries like Ethiopia, where the agriculture is subsistence farming, families play central role in the production processes, income maintenance, economic status, ...etc.

In the census questionnaire, information was collected on the marital status of the population 10 years of age and older. The marital status was categorized into four main groups, namely never married (single), married, divorced and widowed. A person who had never been married is considered to be single, whereas married persons include, couples who are living together bonded by any kind of marital engagement at the time of the census (traditional, religious or civil marriage). Separated couples are also considered to be married, unless they had dissolved their marriage agreement legally, a person who had been married but whose marriage was dissolved through divorce before the census day is categorized as divorced, and a person whose marriage was dissolved through the death of the spouse is categorized as widowed.

Summary Table III.8 presents the distribution of the population in agricultural households by marital status and broad age group. As the data in the table indicates, little above half of the population in the agricultural households in the region is in marital union at the time of the enumeration. Those who never married constitute about 33.4 percent while 12.0 percent have dissolved their marriage due to divorce or the death of the spouse. The data further show that a higher proportion of the males to be in single-hood status while the incidence of dissolution of marriage is significantly higher among the females than the males. Regarding the marital status of the agricultural holders in the region, the data in the table shows that, the majority (77.7 percent) were in marital union at the time of the census.

About 72.9 percent and 38 percent of the young (aged 10-17 years) female population in agricultural households, and the holders, respectively are single, indicating early start of marriage in the region's female population, particularly among holders. Further, marriage is universal in the region as evidenced by the fact that at age 50 and over the proportion of single is only about one percent for each of the males and the females.

Summary Table III.8a Population Aged 10 Years and Over in Agricultural Households by Sex, Age Group, Marital Status*, and Holding Status in Amhara Region Age Group and Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Holding Status M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F All Population in Agricultural HHs All Ages 9,927,727 5,107,449 4,820,277 33.4 41.1 25.4 54.4 52.9 55.9 7.8 4.8 11.0 4.2 1.1 7.5 10 - 17 3,031,953 1,614,517 1,417,435 83.2 92.2 72.9 10.6 4.5 17.5 5.9 3.0 9.3 * * 0.1 18 - 29 2,701,603 1,316,770 1,384,833 26.7 42.5 11.8 61.1 47.6 73.9 11.5 9.6 13.2 0.6 0.2 1 30 - 49 2,631,421 1,299,580 1,331,841 2.2 3.0 1.5 87.6 93.0 82.2 6.2 3.2 9.1 4.0 0.8 7.1 50+ 1,562,749 876,582 686,168 1.1 1.2 1.0 71.8 90.5 47.9 8.0 3.4 13.9 18.9 4.8 37 Holders All Ages 3,251,982 2,675,466 576,517 3.8 3.9 3.5 77.7 91.4 14.6 8.7 3.1 34.6 9.6 1.5 47.3 10 - 17 39,978 22,990 16,988 58.2 73.2 38 21.5 16.2 28.6 19.5 9.8 32.5 * * * 18 - 29 652,786 572,548 80,238 10.0 10.0 9.4 77.4 83.6 33.5 10.9 6.0 45.4 1.6 0.2 11.6 30 - 49 1,452,754 1,242,148 210,606 1.8 1.8 1.7 84.1 95.4 17.1 7.7 2.1 41.1 6.4 0.7 40 50+ 1,106,464 837,779 268,685 1.0 1.1 0.9 71.7 92.7 6.0 8.3 2.5 26.4 19.0 3.7 66.6

Summary Table III.8b Population Aged 10 Years and Over in Agricultural Households by Sex, Age Group, Marital Status*, and Holding Status in Rural Areas Age Group and Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Holding Status M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F All Population in Agricultural HHs All Ages 9,668,558 4,984,148 4,684,410 33.1 40.7 24.9 54.7 53.2 56.4 7.9 4.9 11.0 4.2 1.1 7.5 10 - 17 2,941,476 1,569,426 1,372,050 82.8 92.1 72.3 10.8 4.5 17.9 6.1 3.1 9.5 * * 0.1 18 - 29 2,637,309 1,289,427 1,347,882 26.1 41.8 11 61.7 48.1 74.7 11.5 9.7 13.2 0.6 0.2 1.0 30 - 49 2,565,398 1,269,110 1,296,288 2.2 2.9 1.5 87.7 93.1 82.4 6.1 3.2 9.0 3.9 0.7 7.0 50+ 1,524,375 856,185 668,190 1.1 1.2 1.0 72 90.6 48.1 7.9 3.4 13.7 18.9 4.8 37 Holders All Ages 3,180,089 2,623,050 557,039 3.8 3.9 3.4 77.9 91.4 14.5 8.6 3.1 34.5 9.6 1.5 47.5 10 - 17 38,923 22,209 16,714 57.2 72.3 37.1 22.0 16.7 29.0 20.0 10.2 33.0 * * * 18 - 29 644,545 566,776 77,768 9.8 9.9 9.1 77.6 83.7 33.5 10.8 6.0 45.8 1.6 0.2 11.5 30 - 49 1,452,754 1,242,148 210,606 1.8 1.8 1.7 84.1 95.4 17.1 7.7 2.1 41.1 6.4 0.7 40.0 50+ 1,106,464 837,779 268,685 1.0 1.1 0.9 71.7 92.7 6.0 8.3 2.5 26.4 19.0 3.7 66.6

Summary Table III.8c Population Aged 10 Years and Over in Agricultural Households by Sex, Age Group, Marital* Status, and Holding Status in Urban Areas

Age Group and Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Holding Status M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F M + F M F All Population in Agricultural HHs All Ages 259,169 123,302 135,867 48.0 54.1 42.5 40.2 41.6 39.0 6.8 2.9 10.4 4.6 1.1 7.7 10 - 17 90,477 45,091 45,386 94.6 97.1 92.2 2.9 1.6 4.2 1.4 0.4 2.4 * - * 18 - 29 64,295 27,344 36,951 54.9 74.9 40.0 35.3 20.5 46.3 8.7 4.3 11.9 1.0 0.2 1.6 30 - 49 66,023 30,471 35,553 4.5 6.9 2.4 80.7 87.8 74.7 9.0 4.1 13.3 5.7 1.2 9.5 50+ 38,374 20,396 17,978 1.3 1.5 1.1 66.5 89.2 40.8 12.6 4.6 21.7 19.4 4.5 36.3 Holders All Ages 71,893 52,416 19,478 5.2 5.4 4.7 69.9 89.8 16.6 12.4 2.9 37.8 12.4 1.9 40.9 10 - 17 1,055 782 274 94.9 96.8 89.1 3.2 2.9 4.0 1.5 * 5.1 * - * 18 – 29 8,242 5,772 2,470 20.1 20.7 18.6 61.6 73.4 33.9 14 5.2 34.5 4.2 0.6 12.8 30 – 49 35,676 27,112 8,564 2.2 2.4 1.8 76.4 93.9 21 11.7 2.5 41.0 9.6 1.2 36.2 50+ 26,920 18,750 8,170 1.0 1.2 0.6 66.5 92.4 7.1 13.2 3.1 36.5 19.2 3.4 55.7

*Percentages of persons who do not state their marital status are not shown in the table

3.3 Level of Education of the Population in Agricultural Households

Education is another important social characteristic that affects the well-being of individuals or societies in general. Level of education is associated with the participation as well as the productivity of agriculture. Education improves knowledge and use of agricultural practices and applied technology in agricultural operations. Therefore, compiling and analyzing data on the educational attainment of the population in the agricultural households is essential for development planning.

The 2001/02 Agriculture Sample Enumeration of Ethiopia provides two types of data regarding education, namely, literacy status and educational attainment of persons aged 10 years or more. In the census a person is considered as literate if he/she can read and write simple sentence in any language. Educational attainment was obtained by asking individuals who can read and write concerning the highest grade completed and response were classified as non formal education and grades completed in the formal school system. Formal education /regular school/ is used to describe the educational system that provides a ladder by which individuals may progress from primary school through universities. On the other hand, the non-formal education that are entertained in this census includes those persons that were not in the formal schools such as self directed, or religious/socially directed learning or teachings to read and write, with any of the languages.

The population in the agricultural households aged 10 years and over in Amhara Region classified by sex, literacy status and level of education, holding status and type of holding and place of residence is presented in Summary Table III. 9. The level of education in this table is classified as: primary level education which include grades 1-6, and above primary level education

The data in the table reveals that 29.3 percent of the population in the agricultural households of Amhara Region to be literate. The literacy level among the urban dwellers (67.0 percent) is

about two times higher than that of rural areas (28.3 percent). The census result also shows that, relatively, more males than females to be literate in both rural and urban areas. For instance, in rural areas 38.0 percent of males against 17.9 percent of females were literate.

About 10.8 percent and 8.5 percent, respectively, of the rural and the urban population aged 10 years and over in agricultural household were able to read and write through non formal education. Those who attained primary level education make up 15.7 percent and 33.6 percent of the population in agricultural households of the rural and urban areas, respectively. On the other hand, very small proportion (only 1.8 percent) of the population in the rural areas of agricultural households and a relatively higher proportion (24.8 percent) of the population in the urban agricultural households have attained an educational level of above primary school.

The proportion of literates did not show much variation among the agricultural holders and non-holders. On the other hand, those who are crop and livestock holders are slightly better off in terms of level of education than those engaged in crop only and livestock only. The low literacy level among those engaged in livestock only than those engaged in crop and livestock is unexpected in view of the fact that the former are significantly young age.

With respect to the proportion of literates, population in agricultural households of Bahir Dar Zone has relatively the highest level (72.6 percent) probably due to its exclusive urban nature. The advantage of Bahir Dar Zone in this regard is registered for both members other than holders and agricultural holders (See Summary Table III.10). In Semen Shewa, Mirab Gojam, Awi and Bahir Dar zones livestock holders are more literate than the other types of holdings, while those engaged in crop and live stock agriculture are more literate in Bahir Dar Zone.

Summary Table III.9 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Household Aged 10 Years and Over by Sex, Literacy Status* and Educational Level, Holdings Status, Type of Holding and Place of Residence Total Level of Population in Type of Holding Education and Agricultural Livestock Crop & Sex Household Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Only Livestock Rural + Urban Male + Female Total 9,927,679 6,675,696 3,251,983 622,821 245,920 2,383,242 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 70.7 71.6 68.8 76.2 68.7 66.9 Non-Formal 10.7 6.0 20.4 14.6 11.8 22.8 Primary 16.1 19.9 8.4 7.1 13.1 8.3 Above Primary 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.1 6.4 1.9 Male Total 5,107,447 2,431,982 2,675,465 424,017 144,054 2,107,394 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 61.0 58.0 63.8 67.9 57.5 63.4 Non-Formal 17.1 9.3 24.2 20.4 17.3 25.4 Primary 18.8 29.0 9.5 9.2 16.4 9.1 Above Primary 3.0 3.6 2.5 2.5 8.9 2.1 Female Total 4,820,231 4,243,714 576,517 198,804 101,865 275,848 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 81.0 79.4 92.4 93.9 84.5 94.3 Non-Formal 3.9 4.1 3.0 2.4 4.1 3.0 Primary 13.3 14.7 3.3 2.5 8.5 2.0 Above Primary 1.8 1.8 1.2 1.1 3.0 0.7

Rural Male + Female Total 9,668,511 6,488,422 3,180,089 614,374 206,663 2,359,052 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 71.7 72.8 69.4 76.5 74.5 67.1 Non-Formal 10.8 6.0 20.5 14.6 11.0 22.9 Primary 15.7 19.3 8.2 6.9 12.0 8.2 Above Primary 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.5 1.8 Male Total 4,984,148 2,361,098 2,623,050 418,354 117,328 2,087,368 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 62.0 59.2 64.4 68.3 65.2 63.6 Non-Formal 17.3 9.5 24.2 20.3 16.7 25.5 Primary 18.4 28.5 9.3 9.0 15.1 9.0 Above Primary 2.4 2.8 2.1 2.4 3.0 1.9

Summary Table III.9 (Cont’d) Total Level of Population in Type of Holding Education and Agricultural Livestock Crop & Sex Household Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Only Livestock Female Total 4,684,363 4,127,325 557,038 196,020 89,335 271,683 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 82.1 80.6 93.2 94.2 86.7 94.5 Non-Formal 3.9 4.0 2.8 2.4 3.5 2.9 Primary 12.8 14.1 3.1 2.4 8.0 1.9 Above Primary 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.8 0.6

Urban Male + Female Total 259,167 187,274 71,893 8,447 39,256 24,190 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 33.0 29.4 42.5 52.6 38.1 46.1 Non-Formal 8.5 4.9 18.1 16.9 16.2 21.6 Primary 33.6 39.5 18.1 19.0 18.5 17.1 Above Primary 24.8 26.2 21.3 11.5 27.1 15.2 Male Total 123,301 70,885 52,416 5,663 26,727 20,026 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 22.8 16.4 31.5 41.3 23.6 39.2 Non-Formal 11.7 4.2 21.9 21.6 20.0 24.5 Primary 36.4 47.8 21.0 23.6 21.9 19.1 Above Primary 29.1 31.7 25.7 13.6 34.6 17.2 Female Total 135,867 116,389 19,478 2,784 12,530 4,164 100 100 100 100 100 100 Illiterate 42.3 37.4 72.1 75.6 69 79.2 Non-Formal 5.7 5.3 8 7.4 8.3 7.7 Primary 31.0 34.5 10.4 9.7 11.4 7.6 Above Primary 21.0 22.9 9.5 7.3 11.3 5.5 *Percentages of persons who do not state their Literacy Status are not shown in the table

Summary Table III.10 Proportion Literate Among Population in Agricultural House- holds Aged 10 Years and Over by Holding Status, Type of Holding, Zone and Place of Residence Total Population in Type of Holding Members Place of Agricultural Total Livestock Crop and Other than Zones Residence HHs Holders Crop Only Only Livestock Holders All Zones Rural + urban 29.3 31.2 23.8 31.3 33.1 28.4 Rural 28.3 30.6 23.5 25.5 32.9 27.2 Urban 67.0 57.5 47.4 61.9 53.9 70.6 Semen Gonder Rural + urban 22.9 26.8 20.6 23.8 28.5 21.2 Rural 21.8 26.2 20.2 18.1 28.2 19.8 Urban 64.1 54.0 47.5 57.0 51.3 68.0 Debube Gonder Rural + urban 27.9 31.2 21.2 27.9 33.9 26.4 Rural 27.0 30.6 21.1 21.3 33.8 25.3 Urban 67.8 59.8 54.8 62.5 53.8 70.7 Semen Wello Rural + urban 28.1 31.0 24.5 26.7 33.2 26.7 Rural 27.5 30.7 24.2 22.9 33.0 25.9 Urban 58.7 50.5 42.4 54.7 51.6 62.3 Debube Wello Rural + urban 36.3 34.3 26.1 32.8 36.2 37.2 Rural 35.6 33.9 25.7 26.0 36.0 36.5 Urban 68.0 56.0 46.6 64.6 52.6 73.2 Semen Shewa Rural + urban 33.8 35.0 30.7 42.8 35.6 33.2 Rural 32.6 34.2 30.3 36.9 35.2 31.7 Urban 68.7 59.3 51.7 62.5 57.3 72.6 Misrak Gojam Rural + urban 31.0 34.7 24.4 35.1 38.0 29.1 Rural 30.0 34.1 24.2 29.1 37.9 28.0 Urban 73.4 64.9 48.6 69.3 55.7 76.5 Mirab Gojam Rural + urban 29.2 31.3 22.1 33.9 33.4 28.2 Rural 28.3 30.7 21.8 30.1 33.2 27.1 Urban 67.1 58.5 50.3 60.1 57.5 70.3 Wag Hamera Rural + urban 15.5 17.7 13.8 12.4 19.3 14.2 Rural 15.0 17.4 13.6 9.4 19.2 13.6 Urban 57.8 46.3 43.4 56.2 37.8 62.9 Awi Rural + urban 28.8 28.9 21.0 31.8 30.1 28.8 Rural 27.6 28.1 20.8 27.6 29.7 27.3 Urban 65.0 58.9 55.7 60.1 57.5 67.1 Oromiya Rural + urban 16.8 16.8 18.8 15.3 16.4 16.8 Rural 16.0 16.4 18.6 12.1 16.1 15.8 Urban 53.7 38.8 32.0 43.1 38.1 59.3 Bahir Dar Rural + urban 72.6 63.2 44.6 67.6 57.8 75.3 Rural ------Urban 72.6 63.2 44.6 67.6 57.8 75.3

3.4 Work Status of the Population in Agricultural Households

All persons aged 10 years and over who are members of the agricultural households in both urban and rural areas were asked whether or not they have been engaged in productive activity during most of the 12 months prior to the census date. In the census economic or productive activity was defined in terms of production of goods and services that fall within the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA) production boundary (ILO, 1990). Hence, in the 2001/2002 Agricultural Sample Enumeration, economic activity or productive activity is defined as a work that involves the production of goods and/or services for sale or exchange and production of certain products for own consumption. According to the above general definition, economic activity covers production of goods and services intended for sale on the market, production of other goods and services such as government activities; production and processing of primary products (agriculture, hunting, fishing, forestry and logging; and mining and quarrying) for own consumption, processing of primary products by the producers themselves, production of other commodities where part of it is sold on the market; and own account construction and fixed asset formation (expected life use of one year or more). Such economic activities could be performed for an individual, family or private enterprise, government establishment or public organization. The remuneration may be on daily, weekly, monthly, yearly or contract basis.

For a person to be counted as working during most of the last 12 months, he/she has to be engaged in any kind of economic activity at least for half of the reference year. In the case of persons engaged in agriculture, it was decided to consider them as being engaged in economic activity during most of the last 12 months if they have worked during most of the main agricultural season of the reference year. The distribution of the population aged 10 years and over in agricultural households of Amhara Region classified by sex, age group and work status is presented in Summary Table III.11. According to the census result, out of the total 9,927,727 persons aged 10 years and over who are members of the agricultural households in the region, 78.7 percent were reported to have engaged in some kind of productive activity during the 12

months prior to the enumeration date. The proportion of working population among the male is relatively higher than that of females, that is, 88.5 percent of the males against 68.2 percent among the females were engaged in productive activity during the 12 months prior to the survey data.

Consistent with previous surveys, engagement in productive activity is higher in the rural areas than the urban areas of the region. In rural areas more than three fourth of the agricultural population was working during most of the 12 months prior to the survey date. Whereas, the working persons in urban areas constituted about 55.6 percent of the population in question. In both rural and urban areas, the proportion working among the males is higher than that of the females with equal range of gender disparity (See Figure III.4).

As can be seen from Figure III.5 engagement in productive activity is highest for persons of middle age (30 -49 years) . As expected, the proportion working is lowest for the children aged 10-17 years. This phenomenon holds true for both the males and the females in rural as well as urban areas. One special feature in urban areas is that the proportion of the working children aged 10-17 years is very low compared to those persons in the upper age groups (See Figure III.5).

Summary Table III.11 Percentage Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households Aged 10 Years and Over by Sex, Age Group, Working Status*, and Place of Residence

RURAL + URBAN RURAL URBAN Percent Total Percent Total Percent Percent Total Percent Not Percent Not Working Not Percent Not Working No % Working Working No % Working No % Working Working Total All Ages 9,927,727 100 78.7 21.2 9,668,558 100 79.3 20.6259,169 100 55.6 44.0 10-17 3,031,953 100 68.0 31.8 2,941,476 100 69.2 30.6 90,477 100 27.9 71.0 18-29 2,701,603 100 84.0 15.9 2,637,309 100 84.7 15.3 64,295 100 56.5 43.5 30-40 2,631,421 100 86.8 13.2 2,565,398 100 86.9 13.0 66,023 100 80.6 19.3 50+ 1,562,750 100 76.4 23.5 1,524,375 100 76.4 23.5 38,374 100 76.4 23.4 Male All Ages 5,107,450 100 88.5 11.3 4,984,148 100 89.1 10.8123,302 100 66.2 33.3 10-17 1,614,518 100 75.7 24.0 1,569,426 100 76.9 22.8 45,091 100 34.1 64.8 18-29 1,316,771 100 92.5 7.4 1,289,427 100 93.1 6.9 27,344 100 65.9 34.0 30-40 1,299,581 100 98.7 1.3 1,269,110 100 98.7 1.3 30,471 100 97.2 2.8 50+ 876,582 100 91.1 8.8 856,185 100 91.1 8.8 20,396 100 91.4 8.4 Female All Ages 4,820,277 100 68.2 31.7 4,684,410 100 68.8 31.1135,867 100 45.9 53.6 10-17 1,417,435 100 59.1 40.6 1,372,050 100 60.4 39.4 45,386 100 21.7 77.2 18-29 1,384,833 100 75.9 24.0 1,347,882 100 76.6 23.3 36,951 100 49.5 50.4 30-40 1,331,841 100 75.2 24.8 1,296,288 100 75.4 24.6 35,553 100 66.4 33.5 50+ 686,168 100 57.6 42.2 668,190 100 57.5 42.3 17,978 100 59.3 40.4

*Percentages of persons who do not state their Work Status are not shown in the table

Fig. III.4 Working Population by Sex and Place of Residence

100.0 88.5 89.1 90.0 78.7 79.3 80.0 68.2 68.8 66.2 70.0 60.0 55.6 45.9 Total 50.0 40.0 Male 30.0 PERCENTAGE Female 20.0 10.0 0.0 RURAL + URBAN RURAL URBAN PLACE OF RESIDENCE

Fig. III.5 Proportion Working by Age Group and Place of Residence

Rural + Urban Rural Urban 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 PERCENTAGE 0.0 10-17 18-29 30-49 50+

AGE GROUP

Summary Table III.12 presents the proportion of working population in agricultural households by zone, place of residence and sex. The levels of engagement in productive activity show some variation between zones. In rural areas, the proportion engaged in productive activity ranged from 68.2 percent for North Gonder Zone to 87.6 percent for South Wolo Zone. On the other hand, in urban areas the proportion ranged from 46.8 percent for East Gojam Zone to 64.5 percent for South Wolo Zone. In all the zones males have higher engagement level than females, the gap being wider for rural and urban North Gonder Zone.

Summary Table III.12 Proportion of Population in Agricultural Households Aged 10 Years and Over Who Were Engaged in Productive Activities by Sex, Place of Residence and Zone Rural + Urban Rural Urban Zones Both Both Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female

Amhara Region 78.7 88.6 68.2 79.3 89.2 68.9 55.8 66.5 46.1 North Gonder Zone 67.7 89.7 43.0 68.2 90.3 43.3 49.0 65.0 34.1 South Gonder Zone 84.1 89.2 78.7 84.7 89.7 79.3 60.0 66.9 53.8 North Wolo Zone 74.6 85.9 62.7 75.1 86.2 63.1 56.0 68.0 44.1 South Wolo Zone 87.1 92.8 81.4 87.6 93.2 81.9 64.5 72.6 57.2 North Shewa Zone 75.9 89 62.2 76.6 89.7 62.7 57.7 69.3 47.3 East Gojam Zone 75.6 84.1 67.0 76.4 84.6 67.8 46.8 59.2 36.1 West Gojam Zone 85.4 89.8 81.0 86.1 90.3 81.8 61.1 68.9 54.3 Waghamera Zone 83.4 91.6 74.9 83.9 91.9 75.2 53.0 62.8 43.7 Awi Zone 78.5 83.5 73.5 79.4 84.1 74.5 56.5 65.4 48.1 Oromia Zone 70.5 89.4 51.6 71.1 90.0 52.0 49.2 65.2 33.2 Bahir Dar Zone 51.7 60.3 44.3 - - - 51.8 60.3 44.3

3.5 Reason for Not Working

The distribution of non-working population in agricultural households by main reason for not working and selected background variables is presented in Summary Table III.13. In both the rural and the urban areas of the region, the two most important reasons for not working are attending school or being a student and home making, together constituting 80.3 percent (34.4% + 45.9%). Disability or illness, and old age have very little contribution. The patterns, in the

urban and the rural areas are similar home makers constituting the majority of non-working population in rural areas while students dominating in urban areas.

The distribution of reasons for not working among the male population is different from that of the females. Students make up the overwhelming majority (68.7 percent) among non-working males while homemaking is the major (60.8 percent) reason for not working among the females.

The pattern of reason for not working varies as age increases. As expected, students make up the majority (64 percent) of non working population aged 10-17 years, while students and homemakers are important reasons among those aged 18-29 years, contributing 24.5 percent and 64.2 percent, respectively. On the other hand, homemakers constitute the majority (82.8 percent) of non-working population aged 30-49 years, while old age/pension is the major reason for not working among those aged 50 years and above.

3.6 Type of Occupation for Working Population

Data on type of occupation was collected for all persons who have reported to have been engaged in productive activity during most of the last 12 months. The response to the question is classified as fully agricultural, partially agricultural and non-agricultural. This information provides the extent to which the agricultural population is engaged in other activities.

Summary Table III.14 presents the distribution of the population in the agricultural households age 10 years and over who are engaged in productive activity by type of occupation and background variables. The census result shows that about 85 percent of the population in agricultural households age 10 years and over was engaged in fully agricultural activities, while only about 13.7 percent of the population was engaged in partially agricultural activities. The proportion of population engaged in non-agricultural activities only was negligible, amounting to 1.1 percent. Contrary to the expectations, in urban areas the proportion engaged in fully agricultural activities is larger than those who engaged in partial or non agricultural activities. Similar pattern of type of occupation was observed among the males and the females. Also there is little variation by age in the type of occupation. All the zones except Bahir Dar Zone

have similar distribution of type of occupation for the population in agricultural households. Bahir Dar Zone depicted substantially higher proportion of non-agricultural population.

Summary Table III.13 Non Working Population in Agricultural Households by Reason for Not Working and Some Background Variables Reason for not Working Back ground Variables Total not Home Disabled Old Age/ Working Student Maker /ill Pension Others All Persons 2,108,562 34.4 45.9 4.4 9.1 6.1 Place of Residence Rural 1,994,621 32.8 46.9 4.6 9.4 6.2 Urban 113,941 62.8 27.6 1.2 3.8 4.5 Sex Male 579,466 68.7 6.6 6.2 9.5 8.9 Female 1,529,096 21.5 60.8 3.7 9.0 5.1 Age 10-17 963,561 64.0 29.3 1.9 0.2 4.6 18 - 29 430,662 24.5 64.2 4.3 0.4 6.5 30 - 49 347,331 1.0 82.8 6.6 0.8 8.8 50+ 367,007 0.2 33.1 9.0 50.7 6.9 Zones Semen Gonder 483,237 22.5 63.8 2.9 5.9 4.8 Debub Gonder 197,956 41.9 30.3 7.7 12.7 7.3 Semen Wello 243,053 34.1 48.3 4.2 9.2 4.2 Debub Wello 203,288 33.3 34.4 6.7 17.1 8.5 Semen Shewa 265,482 31.2 49.4 4.3 9.3 5.9 Misrak Gojam 298,721 42.6 39.5 4.1 7.7 6.0 Mirab Gojam 183,942 47.1 32.9 4.4 7.1 8.5 Wag Hamera 36,806 26.9 48.4 6.5 12.3 5.9 Awi 114,572 49.4 33.2 3.3 7.1 7.0 Oromiya 72,463 19.9 61.7 2.9 10.8 4.7 Bahir Dar 9,042 70.5 21.5 0.9 1.9 5.2

3.7 Employment Status of Population Engaged in Agricultural Activities

Employment status of working population indicates the level of involvement and degree of decision-making in the respective activities. In this sample enumeration persons engaged in fully or partially agricultural activities were asked to report the employment status in that activity.

Summary Table III.14 Percentage Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households Engaged in Productive Activity by Type of Occupation and Some Background Variables

Total Working Back ground Variables Fully Partially No. % Agricultural Agricultural Non Agricultural All Persons 7,808,147 100 85.2 13.7 1.1 Place of Residence Rural 7,664,060 100 85.9 13.3 0.8 Urban 144,087 100 44.4 39.1 16.5 Sex Male 4,522,243 100 90.7 8.6 0.8 Female 3,285,904 100 77.6 20.8 1.6 Age 10-17 2,061,024 100 82.6 16.4 1.0 18 - 29 2,269,700 100 84.6 14.0 1.4 30 - 49 2,283,648 100 85.9 13.0 1.1 50+ 1,193,775 100 89.2 10.1 0.7 Zones Semen Gonder 1,014,322 100 72.0 26.2 1.8 Debub Gonder 1,053,020 100 85.5 13.5 1.0 Semen Wello 716,213 100 64.1 34.8 1.0 Debub Wello 1,373,983 100 97.1 2.3 0.6 Semen Shewa 837,999 100 87.8 10.8 1.3 Misrak Gojam 932,759 100 86.8 11.9 1.3 Mirab Gojam 1,087,951 100 93.8 5.5 0.7 Wag Hamera 186,901 100 65.9 33.7 0.5 Awi 421,145 100 93.9 5.0 1.1 Oromiya 174,139 100 78.7 19.8 1.5 Bahir Dar 9,715 100 45.3 29.6 25.1

According to the data presented in Summary Table III.15, unpaid family workers constituted the highest proportion (57.4 percent) of the population in agricultural households who are engaged in agricultural activities. About 34.7 percent of the working population were own account workers working in their farms alone or with the help of family members but with out hiring labor. The proportion who hires others in their farm is only 4 percent, showing the low capacity of the region's agricultural industry to create employment opportunity for non holders. On the other hand, only 3.9 percent of the population in agricultural households engaged in agricultural activities were employees.

Summary Table III.15 Percentage Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households Engaged in Agricultural Activities by Employment Status and Some Background Variables Total Engaged in Unpaid Place of Residence Agricultural Activity Own Account Family Age/Sex No % Employer Worker Employee Worker Others

All Persons 7,722,537 100.0 4.0 34.7 3.9 57.4 0.1

Place of Residence Rural 7,602,187 100.0 3.9 34.5 3.8 57.7 0.1 Urban 120,350 100.0 6.9 48.0 5.8 39.2 * Sex Male 4,487,842 100.0 6.1 49.8 5.7 38.3 * Female 3,234,694 100.0 1.0 13.7 1.2 84.0 * Age 10-17 2,040,800 100.0 0.1 0.8 7.1 91.9 0.1 18 - 29 2,237,383 100.0 2.3 23.4 5.7 68.6 0.1 30 - 49 2,259,010 100.0 6.5 56.0 1.0 36.5 * 50+ 1,185,343 100.0 9.0 73.6 0.4 17.1 * Zones Semen Gonder 995,913 100.0 5.0 36.3 6.4 52.2 0.1 Debub Gonder 1,042,866 100.0 3.8 32.1 4.0 60.1 * Semen Wello 708,870 100.0 2.5 41.0 2.3 54.1 * Debub Wello 1,365,550 100.0 3.1 33.1 1.7 62.2 * Semen Shewa 827,009 100.0 2.6 37.2 2.0 58.0 0.1 Misrak Gojam 921,081 100.0 4.6 36.6 5.2 53.4 * Mirab Gojam 1,080,009 100.0 5.1 29.9 5.1 59.8 * Wag Hamera 186,008 100.0 2.1 39.1 2.0 56.8 * Awi 416,448 100.0 5.5 31.7 5.7 57.1 * Oromiya 171,506 100.0 5.6 37.0 2.9 54.4 * Bahir Dar 7,276 100.0 9.6 44.4 9.0 36.8 *

The situations in urban and rural areas are different, where the tendency to work for the family without payment is less common in urban areas. Also, being employer is relatively higher in the urban areas than the rural areas. The overwhelming majority (84 percent) of female respondents in agricultural households who are engaged in agricultural activities are unpaid family workers while self-employment (own account) is relatively the common type of employment status (49.8 percent) among males, showing the dominance of males over females in the tradition/culture of the society. As in the case of other variables, the distribution by employment status of the population in agricultural households did not show noticeable variation among the zones, with exception of Bahir Dar Zone.

STATISTICAL TABLES PRESENTING RESULTS AT

ZONE AND WOREDA LEVELS

TABLES 3.1 - 3.5

Table 3.1 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Household by Status and Type of Holding, Percent Female, Rural and Urban Areas, Zone and Wereda Agricultural Holders Type of Holdings Geographic Area Total Agricultural Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total %Female

Amhara Region Rural + Urban 14,726,570 48.8 11,470,802 57.7 3,255,768 17.8 622,919 31.9 249,427 41.5 2,383,422 11.6 Rural 14,382,773 48.8 11,198,950 57.7 3,183,823 17.5 614,471 31.9 210,120 43.3 2,359,232 11.5 Urban 343,797 51.9 271,852 58.4 71,945 27.1 8,449 33.0 39,306 31.9 24,190 17.2

North Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 2,260,617 47.5 1,790,875 55.9 469,742 15.8 75,505 30.9 40,295 42.6 353,942 9.6 Rural 2,208,240 47.5 1,749,292 55.8 458,948 15.6 74,314 31.0 34,547 43.8 350,087 9.5 Urban 52,377 51.4 41,584.00 57.8 10,793 26.7 1,191 21.8 5,748 35.5 3,854 15.1 Addi Arkay Wereda Rural + Urban 123,752 47.6 97,906 56.0 25,846 15.8 4,230 32.0 1,488 42.1 20,127 10.5 Rural 120,452 47.5 95,277 56.0 25,175 15.4 4,112 32.1 1,154 40.0 19,910 10.5 Urban 3,299 54.3 2,629 59.5 670 33.9 118 28.8 334 49.4 218 12.8 Beyeda Wereda Rural + Urban 84,334 48.0 66,336 57.3 17,998 14.0 5,265 28.4 465 30.8 12,268 7.1 Rural 83,971 48.0 66,048 57.3 17,923 13.9 5,248 28.4 453 * 12,223 7.1 Urban 363 51.8 288 59.7 74 21.6 17 23.5 12 50.0 45 11.1 Janamora Wereda Rural + Urban 147,336 47.8 116,275 56.5 31,061 15.2 6,259 28.4 1,755 45.1 23,048 9.3 Rural 146,743 47.8 115,805 56.5 30,938 15.1 6,245 28.4 1,703 45.2 22,991 9.3 Urban 593 55.8 470 63.4 123 26.8 14 21.4 52 40.4 57 17.5 Debark Wereda Rural + Urban 119,093 47.7 95,780 55.8 23,313 14.7 4,160 29.5 1,666 48.3 17,488 8.0 Rural 116,024 47.6 93,269 55.7 22,755 14.3 4,115 29.3 1,249 54.7 17,391 7.9 Urban 3,070 53.3 2,511 58.4 558 30.3 45 51.1 417 29.3 97 24.7 Debat Wereda Rural + Urban 138,673 47.3 110,809 55.1 27,863 16.1 4,383 31.5 3,018 35.6 20,463 9.9 Rural 136,583 47.3 109,164 55.1 27,420 15.9 4,287 31.7 2,817 35.6 20,316 9.9 Urban 2,089 49.7 1,646 55.8 444 27.0 96 22.9 201 36.3 147 17.0

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Sanja Wereda Rural + Urban 133,731 47.2 105,985 56.2 27,746 12.9 2,337 20.0 2,356 56.4 23,053 7.7 Rural 128,972 47.3 102,237 56.3 26,735 12.7 2,008 22.5 2,225 56.5 22,502 7.5 Urban 4,759 46.7 3,748 54.3 1,011 18.7 329 * 131 55.0 551 18.5 Lay Amacheo Wereda Rural + Urban 142,345 47.9 115,837 54.5 26,508 19.5 4,055 39.1 1,318 47.7 21,135 14.0 Rural 141,324 47.9 115,028 54.4 26,296 19.4 4,039 39.2 1,155 50.2 21,102 14.0 Urban 1,020 53.6 809 60.6 211 27.0 16 25.0 162 30.2 33 12.1 Wegera Wereda Rural + Urban 191,888 48.1 150,943 56.6 40,945 16.9 6,928 35.0 3,225 29.1 30,792 11.5 Rural 188,656 48.0 148,381 56.6 40,275 16.6 6,802 35.1 2,891 27.3 30,581 11.5 Urban 3,232 52.2 2,562 57.5 670 31.9 126 31.7 333 44.1 211 12.8 Gondar Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 205,186 46.5 161,599 54.5 43,588 17.0 8,151 27.2 4,468 51.3 30,969 9.4 Rural 201,768 46.5 158,900 54.5 42,869 16.8 8,141 27.3 3,947 53.4 30,780 9.3 Urban 3,418 51.6 2,699 57.3 719 30.2 10 10.0 520 35.4 188 17.0 Dembia Wereda Rural + Urban 214,302 47.2 168,058 55.8 46,244 15.8 10,160 23.6 4,983 42.2 31,101 9.1 Rural 208,894 47.1 163,819 55.7 45,075 15.6 10,086 23.5 4,110 * 30,878 9.1 Urban 5,408 52.0 4,238 59.3 1,170 25.6 74 31.1 873 29.6 222 8.6 Chilga Wereda Rural + Urban 186,046 48.0 150,398 55.5 35,648 16.6 2,880 45.9 2,924 36.4 29,844 11.9 Rural 183,807 48.0 148,620 55.5 35,187 16.3 2,866 45.9 2,544 35.7 29,778 11.9 Urban 2,239 54.4 1,778 58.5 461 38.6 15 46.7 380 41.3 66 21.2 Metema Wereda Rural + Urban 54,239 46.0 41,934 55.5 12,305 13.6 1,744 9.6 1,596 45.1 8,965 8.8 Rural 48,012 45.6 37,215 55.0 10,797 13.3 1,608 9.6 1,068 50.4 8,120 9.1 Urban 6,227 48.8 4,719 59.3 1,508 15.8 135 * 528 34.3 844 5.6

South Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 1,850,298 48.2 1,441,184 57.0 409,114 17.3 72,251 37.1 33,805 34.6 303,058 10.7 Rural 1,811,752 48.1 1,410,436 56.9 401,316 17.2 71,857 37.1 28,408 35.7 301,052 10.6 Urban 38,546 51.7 30,748 58.3 7,797 25.7 394 27.2 5,397 29.1 2,006 16.1 Ebenat Wereda Rural + Urban 198,349 48.1 154,832 56.8 43,517 16.9 11,484 36.1 1,451 16.8 30,582 9.8 Rural 197,555 48.0 154,195 56.8 43,359 16.9 11,466 36.0 1,330 15.0 30,563 9.8 Urban 795 54.8 637 59.5 158 36.1 18 44.4 121 36.4 18 27.8

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Kemekem Wereda Rural + Urban 155,400 47.5 119,810 56.5 35,590 17.0 4,359 30.4 4,613 40.1 26,619 10.8 Rural 149,093 47.2 114,817 56.4 34,276 16.4 4,325 30.3 3,532 41.7 26,418 10.7 Urban 6,308 53.1 4,993 58.6 1,315 32.2 33 36.4 1,080 35.0 201 16.4 Fogera Wereda Rural + Urban 192,188 47.6 147,587 55.5 44,601 21.5 7,645 48.1 4,041 37.0 32,915 13.4 Rural 185,574 47.4 142,344 55.4 43,230 21.3 7,623 48.2 2,997 39.1 32,610 13.4 Urban 6,615 51.7 5,243 57.8 1,371 28.2 23 - 1,044 30.8 305 21.3 Farta Wereda Rural + Urban 239,849 48.6 187,783 57.3 52,066 17.3 7,226 48.1 4,091 30.4 40,748 10.5 Rural 238,016 48.6 186,296 57.3 51,720 17.3 7,206 48.2 3,903 30.4 40,610 10.6 Urban 1,833 52.5 1,487 59.7 346 21.1 20 * 188 31.4 138 6.5 Lay Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 195,074 48.3 153,640 56.2 41,434 18.7 8,688 32.6 3,078 35.1 29,668 12.9 Rural 190,551 48.2 150,078 56.2 40,473 18.6 8,564 32.7 2,626 35.9 29,283 12.9 Urban 4,523 50.2 3,562 57.3 961 23.8 124 25.8 451 30.8 385 15.1 Tach Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 94,583 49.0 73,190 58.2 21,393 17.3 6,207 31.2 807 51.8 14,380 9.3 Rural 93,701 48.9 72,496 58.3 21,205 17.1 6,190 31.2 708 52.3 14,307 9.2 Urban 882 52.8 694 56.6 188 38.8 17 * 98 49.0 73 27.4 Simada Wereda Rural + Urban 230,544 49.5 181,186 58.6 49,358 16.2 14,421 28.5 3,244 47.7 31,694 7.4 Rural 228,736 49.5 179,735 58.6 49,001 16.2 14,374 28.6 3,047 48.8 31,580 7.4 Urban 1,808 49.9 1,451 56.9 357 21.8 46 17.4 197 31.0 114 7.9 Estie Wereda Rural + Urban 328,525 48.0 257,512 57.1 71,013 15.0 5,665 43.1 7,072 27.6 58,276 10.8 Rural 323,692 47.9 253,627 57.1 70,065 14.9 5,631 43.2 6,429 28.0 58,005 10.7 Urban 4,833 52.3 3,885 59.9 948 21.0 34 * 643 23.6 271 14.4

North Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 1,400,140 48.6 1,075,084 57.9 325,055 17.7 70,809 33.6 15,900 47.3 238,346 11.0 Rural 1,373,347 48.6 1,054,196 58.0 319,151 17.5 69,461 33.5 13,995 49.3 235,695 10.9 Urban 26,793 50.2 20,888 57.3 5,904 25.0 1,348 34.3 1,905 32.9 2,651 14.6 Bugna Wereda Rural + Urban 208,546 48.4 159,172 58.4 49,375 16.1 12,535 30.9 2,914 46.5 33,926 8.0 Rural 205,860 48.3 157,025 58.4 48,835 16.0 12,476 31.0 2,578 48.6 33,781 8.0 Urban 2,686 51.1 2,147 58.3 540 22.6 59 10.2 335 30.4 145 9.7 Kobo Wereda Rural + Urban 199,401 47.6 152,656 56.5 46,745 18.6 10,184 24.8 3,271 62.4 33,290 12.4 Rural 188,654 47.7 144,250 56.6 44,404 18.6 9,613 24.9 2,705 68.0 32,086 12.5 Urban 10,747 47.3 8,406 55.2 2,341 18.9 571 23.1 566 35.9 1,204 8.8 Gidan Wereda Rural + Urban 151,731 50.5 115,476 60.5 36,256 18.6 7,070 42.0 1,619 61.1 27,567 10.0 Rural 149,047 50.5 113,462 60.5 35,585 18.4 6,905 42.3 1,526 61.7 27,155 9.9 Urban 2,684 52.7 2,014 61.7 670 25.7 164 29.9 93 51.6 413 18.2 Meket Wereda Rural + Urban 228,517 49.2 178,305 57.7 50,212 18.9 7,157 43.2 2,415 45.4 40,640 13.0 Rural 226,309 49.1 176,523 57.7 49,786 18.9 7,128 43.3 2,117 48.9 40,542 13.0 Urban 2,208 50.8 1,782 58.4 426 19.2 30 36.7 298 20.5 98 10.2

South Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 2,307,396 50.1 1,791,780 58.8 515,616 20.0 90,912 40.2 19,586 48.2 405,117 14.1 Rural 2,267,258 50.1 1,760,693 58.8 506,565 19.8 89,122 40.1 16,146 51.0 401,296 14.1 Urban 40,138 52.0 31,087 58.0 9,051 31.6 1,790 47.3 3,440 34.9 3,821 21.2 Mekdela Wereda Rural + Urban 143,287 49.7 110,533 58.2 32,753 21.0 6,214 43.3 1,539 47.8 25,001 13.8 Rural 141,598 49.5 109,449 58.2 32,149 20.2 5,743 40.9 1,495 49.2 24,910 13.6 Urban 1,688 58.6 1,084 56.0 604 63.4 470 72.6 44 - 90 46.7

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Tenta Wereda Rural + Urban 159,978 50.6 122,901 59.5 37,077 21.0 5,938 57.3 1,269 57.6 29,870 12.2 Rural 156,449 50.5 120,235 59.4 36,214 20.8 5,764 57.4 1,017 66.4 29,433 12.1 Urban 3,529 53.3 2,666 61.5 863 27.9 173 56.6 252 22.2 437 19.9 Kutaber Wereda Rural + Urban 98,575 50.6 76,102 59.7 22,473 19.9 1,903 53.5 743 61.6 19,827 15.1 Rural 97,139 50.5 75,012 59.6 22,126 19.6 1,858 53.8 642 67.0 19,627 14.8 Urban 1,437 56.8 1,090 63.7 347 34.9 46 41.3 101 27.7 200 37.0 Ambasel Wereda Rural + Urban 121,275 49.7 94,442 58.4 26,833 19.0 3,999 33.3 391 55.8 22,442 15.8 Rural 120,084 49.6 93,510 58.4 26,574 19.0 3,965 33.1 346 59.8 22,263 15.8 Urban 1,191 51.7 932 59.7 259 23.6 34 55.9 45 24.4 180 17.2 Werebabu Wereda Rural + Urban 100,839 50.1 78,733 58.5 22,106 20.0 6,105 31.0 408 44.6 15,593 15.1 Rural 98,607 50.1 76,951 58.5 21,656 20.2 5,990 31.4 306 * 15,360 15.2 Urban 2,232 49.2 1,781 57.9 450 14.9 115 10.4 102 26.5 234 11.5 Kalu Wereda Rural + Urban 188,872 50.4 148,106 59.5 40,766 17.6 8,845 30.8 943 55.2 30,978 12.7 Rural 184,599 50.5 144,713 59.6 39,886 17.5 8,583 30.9 754 58.4 30,549 12.7 Urban 4,273 47.7 3,393 53.8 880 23.9 262 28.2 189 42.9 429 13.1 Dessie Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 310,741 51.4 243,590 60.4 67,151 18.8 11,503 34.6 2,095 37.8 53,552 14.6 Rural 309,071 51.4 242,304 60.4 66,767 18.7 11,445 34.5 1,982 37.1 53,339 14.6 Urban 1,670 52.2 1,286 57.3 384 34.9 58 46.6 113 49.6 213 23.9 Legambo Wereda Rural + Urban 153,422 50.4 115,839 58.5 37,583 25.3 6,437 52.9 2,272 60.7 28,874 16.4 Rural 150,886 50.4 113,903 58.5 36,983 25.2 6,281 52.8 2,185 61.5 28,516 16.4 Urban 2,536 50.8 1,936 57.4 600 29.5 156 56.4 86 41.9 358 14.8

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Sayint Wereda Rural + Urban 210,619 49.6 163,627 58.8 46,992 17.7 7,290 43.5 2,136 26.5 37,567 12.2 Rural 209,759 49.6 162,948 58.7 46,811 17.7 7,277 43.5 2,017 26.0 37,517 12.2 Urban 860 55.3 679 62.3 181 29.3 13 38.5 118 35.6 50 12.0 Debresina Wereda Rural + Urban 171,331 49.2 133,361 57.6 37,970 19.6 7,365 49.9 946 41.4 29,659 11.4 Rural 169,580 49.1 132,012 57.6 37,568 19.4 7,294 49.7 695 42.6 29,579 11.3 Urban 1,751 54.9 1,349 58.3 402 43.5 71 71.8 251 37.8 80 36.3 Kelala Wereda Rural + Urban 142,302 49.6 111,087 57.6 31,214 21.0 6,467 35.0 995 43.3 23,753 16.3 Rural 140,649 49.6 109,787 57.6 30,862 20.9 6,440 35.0 818 44.6 23,603 16.2 Urban 1,653 51.1 1,300 57.0 353 29.2 27 33.3 177 37.3 149 18.8 Jama Wereda Rural + Urban 122,161 49.7 95,662 57.7 26,498 21.1 3,329 32.7 1,151 86.5 22,019 16.0 Rural 120,396 49.7 94,291 57.7 26,104 21.0 3,303 32.8 940 97.0 21,862 15.9 Urban 1,765 51.8 1,371 57.5 394 32.0 27 11.1 210 39.5 157 25.5 Were Ilu Wereda Rural + Urban 146,027 50.0 114,033 58.1 31,994 21.0 4,791 42.3 2,077 43.4 25,126 15.1 Rural 142,440 49.9 111,260 58.0 31,181 20.7 4,700 42.6 1,600 44.4 24,881 15.1 Urban 3,587 53.2 2,773 59.6 813 31.5 92 23.9 477 39.8 245 18.0 Wegde Wereda Rural + Urban 119,694 50.7 92,159 60.4 27,534 18.4 5,575 37.4 675 40.7 21,284 12.7 Rural 118,917 50.7 91,566 60.3 27,350 18.3 5,550 37.4 609 40.2 21,192 12.7 Urban 777 53.2 593 61.2 184 27.7 26 34.6 66 45.5 93 12.9 Kombolcha Wereda Rural + Urban 2,205 50.1 1,775 56.8 430 22.6 30 10.0 188 27.1 212 20.8 Rural ------Urban 2,205 50.1 1,775 56.8 430 22.6 30 10.0 188 27.1 212 20.8

North Shewa (Amhara) Zone Rural + Urban 1,581,099 49.0 1,211,420 58.0 369,679 19.5 80,947 23.1 27,052 51.8 261,680 15.1 Rural 1,530,092 48.9 1,171,916 58.0 358,177 19.2 79,422 23.2 20,950 55.7 257,804 15.0 Urban 51,006 52.4 39,504 59.1 11,502 29.1 1,525 22.8 6,102 38.2 3,875 17.2 Middana Weremo Wereda Rural + Urban 75,616 49.9 57,800 59.7 17,815 17.9 5,702 24.3 782 50.6 11,331 12.4 Rural 73,346 49.9 56,049 59.8 17,297 17.7 5,611 24.5 616 51.5 11,070 12.4 Urban 2,270 50.1 1,752 57.6 518 24.5 90 13.3 167 47.3 261 13.8 Merhabete Wereda Rural + Urban 108,403 48.3 84,443 57.4 23,960 16.1 6,994 19.7 972 33.4 15,995 13.4 Rural 104,469 48.1 81,400 57.3 23,069 15.5 6,869 19.6 515 25.4 15,685 13.5 Urban 3,934 54.4 3,043 61.7 892 29.5 124 25.0 457 42.5 310 12.3 Insarona Wayu Wereda Rural + Urban 111,434 47.7 83,813 56.1 27,621 22.2 6,537 25.7 2,892 49.7 18,193 16.6 Rural 108,758 47.6 81,741 56.1 27,017 22.0 6,473 25.9 2,537 51.0 18,007 16.6 Urban 2,676 51.7 2,072 58.1 604 29.8 64 * 355 39.7 185 19.5 Moretn Jiru Wereda Rural + Urban 81,148 48.7 62,930 58.3 18,217 15.7 5,246 22.7 495 37.8 12,476 11.9 Rural 78,306 48.7 60,744 58.4 17,561 15.3 5,122 22.5 272 44.9 12,167 11.7 Urban 2,842 48.9 2,186 55.7 656 26.5 124 33.1 223 29.6 309 21.7 Gera Keya Wereda Rural + Urban 127,310 49.6 97,625 57.4 29,685 24.1 4,524 42.2 2,534 60.7 22,628 16.4 Rural 125,471 49.6 96,216 57.4 29,255 23.9 4,444 41.7 2,280 63.4 22,532 16.4 Urban 1,839 55.9 1,409 61.0 430 39.3 80 71.3 254 36.6 96 19.8

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Geshe Wereda Rural + Urban 55,937 50.3 43,687 58.6 12,250 20.7 1,410 40.1 538 54.1 10,303 16.3 Rural 55,506 50.3 43,355 58.6 12,151 20.6 1,399 40.5 497 54.5 10,255 16.2 Urban 432 53.9 333 59.8 99 34.3 10 - 41 48.8 48 29.2 Antsokiya Gemza Wereda Rural + Urban 64,901 48.9 50,539 57.3 14,362 19.3 5,363 25.0 608 45.4 8,391 13.8 Rural 61,131 48.9 47,616 57.3 13,515 19.2 5,032 25.3 450 48.7 8,032 13.8 Urban 3,771 48.2 2,923 56.2 848 20.3 331 20.2 158 36.1 359 13.1 Efratana Gidim Wereda Rural + Urban 94,405 49.3 73,869 58.5 20,536 16.2 5,582 19.5 1,074 52.1 13,880 12.1 Rural 89,069 49.3 69,701 58.6 19,369 15.8 5,339 19.8 746 55.4 13,284 12.0 Urban 5,336 50.1 4,169 57.9 1,167 22.0 243 11.1 328 44.8 596 13.9 Lalo Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 112,029 50.9 85,291 59.8 26,738 22.6 3,741 22.4 2,755 54.0 20,242 18.4 Rural 110,312 50.9 83,967 59.7 26,345 22.5 3,703 22.2 2,536 55.7 20,107 18.4 Urban 1,717 56.4 1,325 64.0 393 30.8 38 36.8 220 34.1 135 23.0 Mojana Wadera Wereda Rural + Urban 64,623 48.6 48,860 57.7 15,763 20.4 3,230 26.4 752 46.3 11,781 17.1 Rural 63,796 48.5 48,226 57.7 15,570 20.1 3,203 26.4 657 45.1 11,710 16.9 Urban 827 56.6 634 60.1 193 45.1 27 * 95 54.7 71 39.4 Tarma Ber Wereda Rural + Urban 78,720 48.7 59,920 57.2 18,800 21.9 3,589 25.2 1,502 56.6 13,710 17.2 Rural 75,588 48.5 57,510 57.0 18,078 21.2 3,548 25.0 1,097 60.0 13,433 17.0 Urban 3,131 55.4 2,409 60.3 722 39.3 40 50.0 405 47.4 277 26.0 Kewet Wereda Rural + Urban 98,449 47.6 76,014 57.1 22,435 15.4 5,295 14.4 1,441 48.2 15,700 12.6 Rural 93,846 47.4 72,424 57.0 21,422 15.0 5,181 14.5 889 59.7 15,351 12.6 Urban 4,603 51.0 3,590 59.0 1,014 22.6 114 14.0 552 29.7 348 13.8

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Asagirt Wereda Rural + Urban 45,112 48.2 34,584 56.5 10,528 21.0 1,510 28.4 942 44.9 8,075 16.8 Rural 44,509 48.1 34,165 56.4 10,345 20.6 1,496 28.2 825 43.3 8,023 16.8 Urban 603 54.6 419 60.4 183 42.1 14 42.9 117 56.4 52 * Angolelater Wereda Rural + Urban 72,168 48.0 55,039 56.4 17,129 21.1 1,881 29.1 2,181 52.2 13,067 14.8 Rural 70,461 47.9 53,701 56.3 16,760 21.0 1,864 29.3 1,906 54.8 12,990 14.8 Urban 1,706 53.2 1,337 60.3 369 27.4 17 * 275 34.5 76 * Ankober Wereda Rural + Urban 69,718 48.6 52,159 57.6 17,558 21.6 2,844 28.3 1,520 68.2 13,194 14.7 Rural 68,021 48.5 50,890 57.6 17,131 21.4 2,820 28.4 1,287 73.5 13,025 14.7 Urban 1,697 51.9 1,270 59.3 427 29.7 25 * 233 39.1 169 18.9 Hagere Mariam Wereda Rural + Urban 49,187 48.5 37,505 58.4 11,683 16.8 1,724 16.9 946 46.7 9,012 13.6 Rural 48,692 48.4 37,140 58.3 11,552 16.7 1,697 16.9 888 47.2 8,967 13.6 Urban 495 52.7 364 62.9 131 24.4 27 18.5 58 39.7 46 8.7 Berehet Wereda Rural + Urban 28,743 48.2 23,071 57.1 5,673 11.8 1,288 8.2 198 57.6 4,186 10.8 Rural 28,275 48.1 22,697 57.1 5,579 11.6 1,287 8.2 172 57.6 4,119 10.7 Urban 468 51.5 374 57.5 94 26.6 1 - 26 57.7 67 14.9 Minjarna Shenkora Wereda Rural + Urban 108,176 47.1 83,687 57.2 24,489 12.5 8,591 12.4 1,236 62.0 14,662 8.4 Rural 105,106 47.0 81,345 57.2 23,761 12.1 8,465 12.3 899 72.9 14,396 8.2 Urban 3,070 50.7 2,342 58.8 728 24.3 126 19.0 336 33.0 266 15.8 Debre Berehan Wereda Rural + Urban 9,590 54.3 7,554 59.6 2,036 34.8 29 * 1,803 35.8 204 26.0 Rural ------Urban 9,590 54.3 7,554 59.6 2,036 34.8 29 * 1,803 35.8 204 26.0

East Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,860,994 49.1 1,447,783 58.5 413,211 16.0 92,421 27.0 35,472 39.8 285,318 9.5 Rural 1,826,216 49.0 1,420,249 58.5 405,967 15.8 91,792 26.9 30,243 42.0 283,933 9.4 Urban 34,778 52.7 27,534 59.5 7,244 26.9 629 40.2 5,229 26.9 1,385 21.2 Bibugn Wereda Rural + Urban 100,545 49.3 78,615 58.1 21,930 17.8 3,363 35.8 1,486 35.9 17,082 12.7 Rural 100,132 49.3 78,306 58.1 21,826 17.7 3,345 35.8 1,442 35.9 17,039 12.6 Urban 413 51.3 309 57.6 104 32.7 18 * 43 34.9 42 33.3 Hulet Ej Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 205,704 48.8 156,902 58.1 48,801 18.7 9,399 29.4 5,449 52.2 33,953 10.4 Rural 201,114 48.7 153,228 58.1 47,886 18.6 9,369 29.4 4,717 56.2 33,800 10.4 Urban 4,589 51.8 3,674 58.2 915 25.8 30 46.7 732 26.6 153 17.0 Goncha Siso Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 128,073 49.9 98,664 59.6 29,409 17.6 5,686 40.9 2,694 45.0 21,029 7.7 Rural 126,867 49.9 97,730 59.6 29,138 17.5 5,664 40.9 2,536 46.3 20,937 7.7 Urban 1,206 51.3 934 59.2 272 24.3 22 36.4 158 25.9 92 18.5 Enbise Sar Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 123,470 49.2 94,505 58.5 28,965 18.8 8,369 31.1 2,558 * 18,037 8.1 Rural 121,655 49.2 93,094 58.6 28,560 18.7 8,253 30.9 2,419 * 17,888 8.0 Urban 1,815 50.7 1,411 56.9 404 29.2 117 44.4 139 25.9 149 20.1 Enarj Enawga Wereda Rural + Urban 148,254 49.5 113,431 59.8 34,823 15.9 9,679 24.5 3,326 37.7 21,818 8.8 Rural 145,657 49.4 111,376 59.7 34,281 15.9 9,593 24.5 2,955 40.1 21,734 8.8 Urban 2,597 52.7 2,055 61.7 542 18.8 86 29.1 371 18.6 84 9.5

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Enemay Wereda Rural + Urban 132,703 48.9 103,589 58.8 29,114 13.8 8,094 14.2 2,638 48.3 18,383 8.7 Rural 129,480 48.8 101,030 58.8 28,450 13.5 8,071 14.2 2,068 53.6 18,310 8.6 Urban 3,224 53.5 2,559 60.3 664 27.1 23 13.0 569 29.3 72 15.3 Debay Telatgen Wereda Rural + Urban 121,178 47.4 96,075 57.3 25,103 9.6 4,746 12.4 1,956 36.6 18,402 6.0 Rural 120,396 47.4 95,448 57.3 24,948 9.6 4,741 12.4 1,837 38.2 18,370 6.0 Urban 782 53.5 627 63.8 156 10.9 * - 119 10.9 32 * Machakel Wereda Rural + Urban 188,364 49.2 146,424 59.2 41,940 14.2 5,355 32.5 3,598 29.2 32,987 9.6 Rural 185,164 49.2 143,909 59.3 41,255 13.9 5,258 32.2 3,127 29.6 32,871 9.5 Urban 3,200 51.3 2,515 57.5 685 28.6 97 48.5 472 26.5 116 20.7 Guzamn Wereda Rural + Urban 226,316 48.1 179,544 57.6 46,772 11.6 8,520 23.3 3,813 9.4 34,440 10.4 Rural 225,222 48.1 178,688 57.6 46,534 11.5 8,501 23.2 3,657 8.6 34,375 10.4 Urban 1,094 51.4 856 57.5 238 29.0 18 44.4 156 28.2 64 17.0 Baso Liben Wereda Rural + Urban 136,856 49.1 108,602 57.5 28,255 16.7 5,477 27.5 2,046 53.8 20,731 10.2 Rural 135,404 49.1 107,499 57.5 27,906 16.5 5,416 27.4 1,812 56.8 20,678 10.1 Urban 1,452 49.3 1,103 55.1 349 30.9 62 41.9 234 29.9 53 * Awabel Wereda Rural + Urban 159,286 49.2 124,959 58.2 34,327 16.2 8,901 27.9 2,301 44.7 23,125 8.8 Rural 157,195 49.1 123,335 58.2 33,860 16.0 8,873 27.8 1,928 47.0 23,059 8.9 Urban 2,091 54.0 1,624 61.3 467 28.9 28 35.7 373 32.7 66 4.5 Dejen Wereda Rural + Urban 93,164 50.7 71,609 59.7 21,555 20.5 7,423 29.8 1,243 37.0 12,888 13.6 Rural 91,258 50.6 70,095 59.7 21,163 20.4 7,379 29.8 912 39.7 12,871 13.6 Urban 1,906 53.5 1,514 59.8 392 29.1 44 31.8 331 29.6 17 *

West Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,904,225 48.9 1,490,595 57.6 413,630 17.7 78,104 34.3 42,059 31.8 293,467 11.2 Rural 1,863,342 48.9 1,457,984 57.6 405,359 17.5 77,345 34.3 36,870 32.0 291,144 11.2 Urban 40,883 52.3 32,612 58.6 8,271 27.4 758 36.8 5,189 30.4 2,324 17.5 Achefer Wereda Rural + Urban 259,806 49.1 204,964 57.7 54,842 17.0 8,345 31.5 6,390 28.6 40,107 12.1 Rural 253,589 49.1 200,037 57.7 53,553 16.7 8,251 31.3 5,676 27.7 39,625 12.0 Urban 6,217 51.5 4,927 57.3 1,289 29.5 94 50.0 714 36.4 481 15.2 Bahir Dar Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 229,643 48.2 180,680 56.6 48,963 17.2 8,894 42.3 3,967 22.3 36,102 10.5 Rural 225,931 48.2 177,795 56.6 48,136 16.9 8,833 42.4 3,372 20.7 35,932 10.3 Urban 3,713 52.4 2,886 58.2 827 32.2 61 34.4 596 31.0 170 35.3 Yilman Densa Wereda Rural + Urban 256,054 48.5 198,901 56.8 57,153 19.6 11,877 35.0 3,201 39.8 42,075 13.8 Rural 252,089 48.5 195,712 56.8 56,377 19.6 11,839 34.9 2,617 43.0 41,921 13.8 Urban 3,965 51.3 3,189 57.9 776 24.2 38 55.3 584 25.3 154 12.3 Merawai Wereda Rural + Urban 246,649 49.2 189,972 58.4 56,677 18.6 8,104 45.9 8,723 34.4 39,851 9.6 Rural 241,724 49.2 186,004 58.4 55,720 18.5 8,063 45.8 7,990 35.0 39,668 9.6 Urban 4,925 52.1 3,968 58.1 956 27.2 41 53.7 733 27.4 183 20.2

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock % % Total % Female Total % Female Total Female Total Female Total % Female Total %Female Sekela Wereda Rural + Urban 137,680 48.2 107,280 57.3 30,400 16.2 3,487 37.5 4,365 40.6 22,548 8.2 Rural 136,448 48.1 106,299 57.2 30,148 16.2 3,472 37.6 4,165 41.0 22,511 8.2 Urban 1,232 55.5 980 63.2 252 25.8 15 - 200 32.5 37 - Kuarit Wereda Rural + Urban 146,801 49.7 115,899 58.8 30,901 15.6 7,075 24.7 2,289 38.6 21,538 10.2 Rural 146,105 49.7 115,352 58.8 30,753 15.6 7,067 24.7 2,186 39.4 21,500 10.2 Urban 695 50.8 547 59.2 148 19.6 8 * 102 21.6 38 13.2 Dega Damot Wereda Rural + Urban 149,104 49.7 117,844 58.5 31,260 16.4 3,645 36.9 2,496 22.6 25,118 12.9 Rural 148,577 49.7 117,428 58.5 31,149 16.4 3,629 37.0 2,414 22.5 25,105 12.9 Urban 527 55.0 416 63.0 111 25.2 15 33.3 82 25.6 13 15.4 Dembecha Wereda Rural + Urban 114,447 49.6 89,471 58.1 24,977 19.0 5,170 30.9 2,814 27.8 16,993 13.9 Rural 110,233 49.5 86,167 58.1 24,067 18.5 5,100 30.8 2,229 25.8 16,738 13.8 Urban 4,214 53.2 3,304 59.5 910 30.3 70 32.9 585 35.0 255 18.8 Jabi Tehnan Wereda Rural + Urban 170,749 49.6 132,690 58.2 38,059 19.6 9,780 39.6 3,728 28.2 24,551 10.3 Rural 160,929 49.4 124,800 58.2 36,129 19.2 9,521 39.6 2,716 27.3 23,892 10.1 Urban 9,820 52.9 7,890 59.0 1,930 27.8 259 40.9 1,012 30.6 659 18.2 Bure Wemberma Wereda Rural + Urban 193,292 48.2 152,894 56.6 40,397 16.3 11,727 22.7 4,086 32.8 24,585 10.6 Rural 187,717 48.1 148,390 56.6 39,327 16.2 11,570 22.7 3,505 33.6 24,252 10.5 Urban 5,575 51.7 4,505 58.7 1,071 22.0 157 21.0 581 28.1 332 12.0

Waghamera Zone Rural + Urban 350,729 48.9 269,597 58.4 81,131 17.4 16,837 30.8 5,110 66.8 59,185 9.4 Rural 347,208 48.9 266,845 58.4 80,363 17.4 16,731 30.9 4,786 68.3 58,846 9.4 Urban 3,521 51.7 2,752 59.5 769 23.5 106 19.8 324 44.1 339 5.3

Awi Zone Rural + Urban 814,358 49.2 639,202 58.0 175,156 16.9 27,392 29.3 21,642 37.8 126,123 10.6 Rural 789,623 49.1 619,281 58.0 170,342 16.7 27,207 29.3 18,887 39.2 124,248 10.6 Urban 24,735 50.6 19,921 57.2 4,814 23.3 185 31.4 2,755 28.7 1,874 14.7 Dangela Wereda Rural + Urban 180,251 48.0 141,123 56.8 39,129 16.2 6,965 22.1 4,498 37.7 27,666 11.2 Rural 173,619 47.8 135,880 56.7 37,739 15.9 6,932 22.1 3,744 38.4 27,063 11.2 Urban 6,633 51.0 5,243 58.0 1,390 24.6 33 27.3 754 34.2 603 12.4 Banja Wereda Rural + Urban 144,724 49.1 113,620 58.2 31,104 15.8 2,546 36.1 5,245 33.0 23,313 9.7 Rural 140,838 49.1 110,403 58.3 30,435 15.8 2,533 36.1 4,802 34.5 23,100 9.7 Urban 3,886 48.6 3,217 55.6 669 15.2 13 * 443 16.9 213 10.3 Ankesha Wereda Rural + Urban 193,506 50.9 150,478 59.9 43,028 19.6 10,156 32.1 5,278 39.9 27,595 11.1 Rural 189,424 50.9 147,172 60.0 42,252 19.5 10,120 32.1 4,800 40.9 27,332 11.1 Urban 4,082 51.1 3,306 57.3 777 24.5 36 30.6 478 30.1 263 13.3

Oromia Zone Rural + Urban 373,344 49.7 294,181 57.6 79,163 20.2 17,538 26.5 5,883 66.5 55,743 13.3 Rural 365,696 49.7 288,061 57.6 77,636 20.1 17,219 26.6 5,290 69.8 55,127 13.3 Urban 7,648 49.6 6,120 55.7 1,528 25.1 319 23.2 593 36.8 616 15.1 Chefegolana Dewerahmedo Wereda Rural + Urban 152,508 49.7 119,926 57.9 32,581 19.5 8,038 23.7 2,115 66.4 22,428 13.5 Rural 149,504 49.6 117,481 57.9 32,023 19.4 7,961 23.8 1,839 70.5 22,224 13.5 Urban 3,004 51.0 2,445 56.8 558 26.2 77 15.6 277 38.6 204 13.2 Bati Wereda Rural + Urban 80,479 49.0 63,137 57.3 17,342 18.8 3,147 28.2 934 74.7 13,261 12.7 Rural 79,177 49.0 62,098 57.4 17,079 18.8 3,099 28.3 793 82.8 13,187 12.7 Urban 1,302 50.2 1,039 57.1 263 23.2 47 25.5 141 29.1 74 12.2 Jile Tsumiga Wereda Rural + Urban 63,535 49.0 50,068 56.2 13,467 22.2 2,608 26.9 1,474 66.6 9,385 14.0 Rural 62,457 49.0 49,219 56.2 13,238 22.1 2,540 26.6 1,423 67.5 9,275 13.9 Urban 1,078 51.2 849 56.2 229 32.8 68 38.2 51 41.2 110 25.5

Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Type of Holdings Geographic Area Total Agricultural Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Total % Female Artuma Fursi Wereda Rural + Urban 76,823 50.8 61,050 58.4 15,773 21.3 3,745 31.0 1,359 60.8 10,669 12.9 Rural 74,558 50.9 59,263 58.5 15,296 21.3 3,619 31.4 1,235 62.9 10,441 12.9 Urban 2,265 46.6 1,787 53.3 478 21.3 126 19.0 124 39.5 228 12.7

Bahir Dar Zone Rural + Urban 23,373 53.6 19,101 60.2 4,272 23.9 204 38.2 2,624 24.1 1,444 21.4 Rural ------Urban 23,373 53.6 19,101 60.2 4,272 23.9 204 38.2 2,624 24.1 1,444 21.4 Bahir Dar Wereda Rural + Urban 23,373 53.6 19,101 60.2 4,272 23.9 204 38.2 2,624 24.1 1,444 21.4 Rural ------Urban 23,373 53.6 19,101 60.2 4,272 23.9 204 38.2 2,624 24.1 1,444 21.4

Table 3.2 Average Household Size of Zones and Weredas by Place of Residence and Sex of Head of Households Rural + Urban Rural Urban Geographic Area Female Male Female Male Female Total Male Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed

Amhara Region 4.8 5.1 3.3 4.8 5.1 3.3 1.0 5.3 3.7

North Gonder Zone 5.1 5.4 3.6 5.1 5.4 3.6 1.0 5.4 3.8 Addi Arkay Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.5 4.9 5.2 3.5 1.3 5.5 3.8 Beyeda Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.4 4.9 5.2 3.4 0.8 5.3 3.7 Janamora Wereda 5.0 5.2 3.6 5.0 5.2 3.6 0.9 5.3 3.5 Debark Wereda 5.3 5.6 3.6 5.3 5.5 3.5 1.2 6.1 4.3 Dabat Wereda 5.4 5.7 3.8 5.5 5.7 3.8 1.0 5.5 3.7 Sanja Wereda 5.0 5.2 3.5 5.0 5.2 3.5 0.5 5.2 2.7 Lay Armacheh Wereda 5.6 6.0 3.9 5.6 6.0 3.9 1.0 5.4 3.8 Wegera Wereda 5.1 5.3 3.7 5.1 5.3 3.6 1.3 5.5 4.2 Gondar Zuria Wereda 5.1 5.4 3.5 5.1 5.4 3.5 1.2 5.4 3.8 Dembia Wereda 5.1 5.3 3.8 5.1 5.3 3.8 1.0 5.1 3.8 Chilga Wereda 5.5 5.8 3.8 5.5 5.8 3.8 1.4 5.8 3.6 Quara Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.3 5.0 5.2 3.3 1.1 3.5 3.1 Alefa Wereda 5.1 5.3 3.4 5.1 5.3 3.4 1.0 5.4 3.8 Belesa Wereda 4.8 5.1 3.2 4.8 5.1 3.2 1.1 5.2 3.1 Gonder Wereda 5.9 6.4 4.5 - - - 1.3 6.4 4.5

South Gonder Zone 4.8 5.1 3.1 4.8 5.1 3.1 0.9 5.6 3.7 Ebenat Wereda 4.7 5.1 2.8 4.7 5.1 2.8 1.3 5.8 3.6 Kemekem Wereda 4.7 5.0 3.1 4.7 5.0 3.1 1.2 5.5 3.6 Fogera Wereda 4.6 4.9 3.1 4.6 4.9 3.1 1.1 5.6 4.1 Farta Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.3 4.9 5.2 3.3 0.9 5.7 4.2 Lay Gayint Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.6 4.9 5.2 3.6 0.9 5.2 3.6 Tach Gayint Wereda 4.6 4.9 2.9 4.6 4.9 2.9 1.3 5.5 3.4 Simada Wereda 4.9 5.1 3.2 4.9 5.1 3.2 0.7 5.7 3.1 Estie Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.2 4.9 5.2 3.2 0.7 5.8 3.3 Dera Wereda 4.6 4.9 2.7 4.6 4.9 2.7 0.9 5.6 3.4

Table 3.2 (Cont’d) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Female Male Female Male Female Geographic Area Total Male Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Debre Tabor Wereda 5.6 5.9 4.1 - - - 0.6 5.9 4.1

North Wolo Zone 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.5 4.8 2.9 0.8 5.0 3.4 Bugna Wereda 4.4 4.7 2.7 4.4 4.7 2.7 0.9 5.4 3.8 Kobo Wereda 4.4 4.8 3.0 4.4 4.7 3.0 0.7 5.0 3.4 Gidan Wereda 4.4 4.7 2.9 4.4 4.7 2.9 0.8 4.4 3.1 Meket Wereda 4.8 5.1 3.0 4.7 5.1 3.0 0.8 5.5 4.0 Wadala Wereda 4.7 4.8 3.1 4.7 4.8 3.1 1.4 5.7 2.7 Dawutna Dela Wereda 4.5 4.9 2.8 4.5 4.9 2.7 1.3 4.7 3.7 Guba Lafto Wereda 4.4 4.6 3.1 4.4 4.6 3.1 - - - Habru Wereda 4.4 4.8 2.9 4.3 4.8 2.8 1.0 5.1 3.4 Weldiya Wereda 4.5 4.9 3.1 - - - 0.7 4.9 3.1

South Wolo Zone 4.6 5.0 3.1 4.6 5.0 3.1 1.0 5.0 3.4 Mekdela Wereda 4.6 5.0 3.1 4.6 5.0 3.1 1.4 3.9 2.4 Tenta Wereda 4.5 4.9 2.8 4.5 4.9 2.8 0.8 4.6 3.0 Kutaber Wereda 4.5 4.9 3.1 4.5 4.9 3.1 1.1 4.8 3.1 Ambasel Wereda 4.6 4.9 3.1 4.6 4.9 3.1 0.8 5.0 3.4 Tehuledere Wereda 4.5 4.9 2.9 4.6 5.0 2.8 0.9 4.7 3.2 Werebabu Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.0 4.7 5.1 3.0 0.5 5.1 4.1 Kalu Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.3 4.7 5.0 3.3 0.7 5.2 3.5 Dessie Zuria Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.1 4.7 5.1 3.1 1.3 4.8 3.6 Legambo Wereda 4.4 4.8 2.9 4.4 4.8 2.9 0.9 4.8 3.1 Sayint Wereda 4.7 5.0 3.1 4.6 5.0 3.1 1.0 5.2 3.6 Debresina Wereda 4.7 5.1 2.8 4.7 5.1 2.8 1.3 5.1 3.3 Kelala Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.1 4.6 5.1 3.0 1.1 5.1 3.6 Jama Wereda 4.8 5.2 3.3 4.8 5.2 3.3 1.2 4.9 3.8 Were Ilu Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.6 4.9 5.2 3.6 1.0 4.8 3.5 Wegde Wereda 4.5 4.8 2.8 4.5 4.8 2.8 0.8 4.6 3.0 Kombolcha Wereda 5.1 5.5 3.9 - - - 0.8 5.5 3.9 Dessie Wereda 5.2 5.5 4.3 - - - 1.2 5.5 4.3

Table 3.2 (Cont’d) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Female Male Female Male Female Geographic Area Total Male Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed

North Shewa (Amhara) Zone 4.8 5.1 3.5 4.8 5.1 3.5 1.1 5.0 3.7 Middana Were Wereda 4.4 4.7 3.0 4.4 4.7 2.9 0.8 4.9 3.4 Merhabete Wereda 4.8 5.0 3.6 4.8 5.0 3.6 1.0 5.1 3.5 Insarona Way Wereda 4.9 5.3 3.6 4.9 5.3 3.6 1.1 4.8 3.8 Moretna Jiru Wereda 4.9 5.1 3.6 4.9 5.1 3.6 0.9 5.0 3.5 Gera Keya Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.2 4.7 5.1 3.2 1.2 4.9 3.3 Geshe Wereda 4.8 5.1 3.7 4.8 5.1 3.7 1.0 5.0 3.0 Antsokiya Ge Wereda 4.8 5.2 3.4 4.8 5.2 3.4 0.7 4.8 3.6 Efratana Gid Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.6 4.9 5.2 3.5 0.8 5.0 3.7 Lalo Midir Wereda 4.7 5.1 3.6 4.7 5.1 3.6 1.0 4.9 3.4 Mojana Wader Wereda 4.7 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.9 3.6 1.6 4.7 3.9 Tarma BEr Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.6 4.9 5.3 3.6 1.3 4.9 3.5 Kewet Wereda 4.8 5.0 3.5 4.8 5.0 3.5 0.8 5.0 3.5 Asagirt Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.6 4.9 5.2 3.6 1.5 5.4 3.3 Angolelater Wereda 5.1 5.4 3.9 5.1 5.4 3.9 1.1 5.2 4.0 Ankober Wereda 4.4 4.7 3.3 4.4 4.7 3.3 1.1 4.6 3.5 Hagere Maria Wereda 5.3 5.6 3.8 5.3 5.6 3.8 0.8 3.9 3.3 Berehet Wereda 5.7 5.8 4.6 5.7 5.8 4.6 1.0 5.6 3.8 Minjarna She Wereda 5.5 5.7 3.9 5.5 5.7 3.9 0.9 4.7 3.7 Debre Bereha Wereda 4.9 5.2 4.4 - - - 1.6 5.2 4.4 Basona Weran Wereda 4.6 4.9 3.5 4.6 4.9 3.5 - - -

East Gojam Zone 4.8 5.0 3.3 4.8 5.0 3.3 1.0 5.4 3.8 Bibugn Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.3 4.9 5.2 3.3 1.1 4.2 3.4 Hulet Ej Ene Wereda 4.6 4.9 3.1 4.6 4.8 3.1 0.9 5.7 3.5 Goncha Siso Wereda 4.7 4.9 3.2 4.7 4.9 3.2 0.8 4.8 3.5 Enbise Sar M Wereda 4.7 4.9 3.1 4.7 4.9 3.1 0.9 5.1 3.2 Enarj Enawga Wereda Wereda 4.6 4.9 2.9 4.6 4.9 2.9 0.7 5.4 3.9 Enemay Wereda 4.8 5.0 3.3 4.8 5.0 3.3 1.1 5.5 4.1 Debay Telatg Wereda 5.0 5.1 3.5 5.0 5.1 3.5 0.4 5.3 3.9 Machakel Wereda 4.7 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.9 3.6 1.0 5.4 3.6

Table 3.2 (Cont’d) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Female Male Female Male Female Geographic Area Total Male Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Guzamn Wereda 5.0 5.1 3.7 5.0 5.1 3.7 1.0 5.2 3.5 Baso Liben Wereda 5.1 5.3 3.6 5.1 5.3 3.6 0.9 4.7 3.1 Awabel Wereda 4.8 5.1 3.4 4.8 5.1 3.4 0.9 5.2 3.2 Dejen Wereda 4.5 4.8 3.3 4.5 4.8 3.3 1.1 5.3 4.0 Shebel Beren Wereda 4.5 4.8 3.4 4.5 4.8 3.4 0.7 5.2 3.4 Debre Markos Wereda 5.3 5.7 4.2 - - - 1.2 5.7 4.2

West Gojam Zone 4.9 5.2 3.5 4.9 5.2 3.5 1.0 5.5 3.7 Achefer Wereda 5.1 5.4 3.5 5.1 5.4 3.5 1.1 5.4 3.7 Bahir Dar Zu Wereda 4.9 5.3 3.3 4.9 5.3 3.3 1.1 4.9 3.6 Yilman Densa Wereda 4.6 5.0 3.3 4.6 5.0 3.3 0.9 5.6 3.8 Merawai Wereda 4.8 5.2 3.0 4.8 5.1 3.0 1.0 5.8 3.6 Sekela Wereda 5.0 5.3 3.3 5.0 5.3 3.3 1.0 5.6 3.9 Kuarit Wereda 5.0 5.2 3.8 5.0 5.2 3.8 0.7 5.0 3.8 Dega Damot Wereda 5.0 5.3 3.5 5.0 5.3 3.5 0.8 5.3 3.1 Dembecha Wereda 5.0 5.3 3.9 5.1 5.3 3.9 1.1 5.3 3.8 Jabi Tehnan Wereda 4.8 5.0 3.7 4.8 5.0 3.7 1.0 5.7 3.6 Bure Wemberm Wereda 5.1 5.3 3.9 5.1 5.3 3.9 0.8 5.8 3.8

Waghamera Zone 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.4 4.8 2.9 0.7 5.1 3.0 Zikuala Wereda 4.6 4.8 3.1 4.6 4.8 3.1 * 4.6 1.0 Sekota Wereda 4.5 4.8 2.9 4.5 4.8 2.9 0.7 5.4 3.7 Dehana Wereda 4.3 4.6 2.7 4.3 4.6 2.7 0.9 4.7 2.3

Awi Zone 5.0 5.3 3.5 5.0 5.3 3.5 0.9 5.8 4.0 Dangela Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.1 4.9 5.2 3.1 0.8 5.6 3.5 Banja Wereda 5.2 5.4 3.8 5.2 5.4 3.7 0.7 6.3 4.3 Ankesha Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.5 4.9 5.2 3.5 1.0 5.8 4.3 Guangua Wereda 5.0 5.3 3.4 5.0 5.3 3.4 1.0 5.8 4.0 Faggeta Leko Wereda 5.2 5.5 3.7 5.2 5.5 3.7 1.0 5.9 4.3

Table 3.2 (Cont’d) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Female Male Female Male Female Geographic Area Total Male Headed Headed Total Headed Headed Total Headed Headed

Oromia Zone 4.9 5.3 3.4 4.9 5.3 3.4 0.9 5.5 3.9 Chefegolana Wereda 4.9 5.3 3.3 4.9 5.2 3.2 1.0 6.0 4.2 Bati Wereda 4.9 5.2 3.3 4.9 5.2 3.3 0.9 5.3 4.0 Jile Tsumiga Wereda 4.9 5.3 3.5 4.9 5.3 3.5 1.2 5.2 3.8 Artuma Fursi Wereda 5.0 5.4 3.6 5.0 5.4 3.6 0.7 5.2 3.5

Bahir Dar Zone 5.5 6.0 3.9 - - - 0.9 6.0 3.9

Bahir Dar Wereda 5.5 6.0 3.9 - - - 0.9 6.0 3.9

Table 3.3 Distribution of population in Agricultural Households by Sex, Marital Status, Place of Residence , Zone and Wereda

Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female

Amhara Region Rural + Urban 9,927,727 5,107,449 4,820,277 33.4 41.1 25.4 54.4 52.9 55.9 7.8 4.8 11.0 4.2 1.1 7.5 Rural 9,668,558 4,984,148 4,684,410 33.1 40.7 24.9 54.7 53.2 56.4 7.9 4.9 11.0 4.2 1.1 7.5 Urban 259,169 123,302 135,867 48.0 54.1 42.5 40.2 41.6 39.0 6.8 2.9 10.4 4.6 1.1 7.7

North Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 1,499,265 793,260 706,005 35.6 43.2 27.1 55.3 53.3 57.6 5.5 2.5 8.8 3.4 0.8 6.3 Rural 1,460,140 774,403 685,737 35.3 42.9 26.6 55.7 53.6 58.1 5.5 2.5 8.8 3.3 0.8 6.3 Urban 39,125 18,858 20,267 48.1 54.2 42.5 40.5 41.6 39.6 6.8 3.0 10.3 4.1 0.9 7.2 Addi Arkay Wereda Rural + Urban 83,972 44,839 39,132 35.7 42.5 27.9 54.6 52.8 56.7 5.7 3.2 8.7 3.9 1.4 6.7 Rural 81,539 43,768 37,771 35.5 42.4 27.5 55.1 53.0 57.4 5.6 3.2 8.4 3.8 1.4 6.7 Urban 2,432 1,071 1,361 43.2 49.1 38.5 41.0 46.4 36.8 10.2 2.9 15.8 5.4 1.3 8.6 Beyeda Wereda Rural + Urban 56,672 29,390 27,281 35.9 43.0 28.3 55.2 53.0 57.5 5.9 2.8 9.3 2.9 1.1 4.9 Rural 56,428 29,270 27,158 35.9 43.0 28.4 55.2 53.0 57.5 5.9 2.8 9.2 2.9 1.1 4.9 Urban 244 121 123 35.2 43.8 26.8 52.0 49.6 54.5 9.8 6.6 13 2.9 - 5.7 Janamora Wereda Rural + Urban 98,579 51,069 47,510 36.0 44.0 27.5 53.8 51.7 56.0 6.4 2.7 10.4 3.5 1.2 6.0 Rural 98,173 50,886 47,287 36.0 44.0 27.4 53.8 51.7 56.1 6.4 2.7 10.4 3.5 1.2 6.0 Urban 406 183 223 41.9 44.3 39.9 43.6 50.3 38.1 10.1 2.7 16.1 3.0 1.6 4.5 Debark Wereda Rural + Urban 80,221 41,669 38,552 39.5 46.5 32.1 51.2 49.8 52.8 5.6 2.6 8.8 3.7 1.2 6.3 Rural 77,967 40,647 37,320 39.2 46.2 31.6 51.6 50.0 53.4 5.6 2.6 8.8 3.6 1.2 6.3 Urban 2,254 1,022 1,232 51.6 57.5 46.8 36.5 39.1 34.3 6.2 2.1 9.7 5.1 0.7 8.8 Dabat Wereda Rural + Urban 90,853 48,124 42,729 39.8 48.3 30.3 51.4 48.6 54.6 4.6 2.4 7.2 4.0 0.7 7.8 Rural 89,284 47,343 41,941 39.7 48.2 30.1 51.6 48.8 54.8 4.6 2.4 7.2 4.0 0.7 7.8 Urban 1,569 781 788 48. 54.7 41.4 42.4 41.9 43.0 4.8 2.3 7.2 4.3 * 8.0

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Sanja Wereda Rural + Urban 89,961 47,630 42,331 36.0 44.0 27.0 54.2 51.0 57.8 5.8 3.5 8.4 3.3 0.7 6.1 Rural 86,313 45,600 40,713 35.4 43.4 26.6 54.7 51.6 58.2 5.8 3.5 8.4 3.3 0.7 6.2 Urban 3,648 2,030 1,618 49.0 57.3 38.6 42.1 37.0 48.5 6.0 4.1 8.3 2.5 * 3.8 Lay Armacheho Wereda Rural + Urban 92,420 47,616 44,804 41.8 49.1 34.0 49.1 48.1 50.1 5.5 1.6 9.6 3.5 1.1 6.0 Rural 91,687 47,290 44,397 41.8 49.1 33.9 49.2 48.2 50.2 5.5 1.6 9.6 3.5 1.1 6.0 Urban 733 326 407 48.0 53.4 43.5 42.3 44.8 40.3 5.2 0.6 8.8 4.1 1.2 6.6 Wegera Wereda Rural + Urban 125,965 66,296 59,669 38.1 46.4 28.9 52.4 50.2 54.9 5.5 2.3 9.0 3.9 1.0 7.1 Rural 123,658 65,208 58,449 38.0 46.3 28.7 52.7 50.4 55.3 5.4 2.3 8.9 3.8 1.0 7.0 Urban 2,308 1,088 1,219 47.4 55.6 40.1 39.2 40.9 37.7 8.4 2.8 13.4 5 0.6 8.9 Gondar Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 136,844 73,574 63,270 36.7 44.5 27.5 55.3 52.7 58.3 4.9 2.2 8.0 3.0 0.5 6.1 Rural 134,413 72,425 61,988 36.5 44.4 27.3 55.5 52.9 58.7 4.8 2.2 7.9 3.0 0.5 6.0 Urban 2,431 1,149 1,282 44.5 52 37.9 41.2 43.5 39.1 8.3 3.4 12.8 5.3 0.7 9.5 Dembia Wereda Rural + Urban 144,130 78,438 65,691 34.7 42.2 25.7 56.9 55.0 59.3 4.9 2.1 8.4 3.0 0.4 6.1 Rural 139,978 76,498 63,479 34.3 41.9 25.1 57.4 55.3 60 4.9 2.0 8.3 2.9 0.3 6.0 Urban 4,152 1,940 2,212 47.4 52.5 42.9 41.2 43.5 39.2 6.2 2.5 9.4 4.4 1.0 7.4 Chilga Wereda Rural + Urban 123,135 64,176 58,959 36.5 43.0 29.6 53.6 53.5 53.8 6.2 3.0 9.7 3.4 0.3 6.8 Rural 121,472 63,435 58,037 36.3 42.8 29.2 53.9 53.7 54.2 6.2 3.0 9.7 3.4 0.3 6.8 Urban 1,663 741 922 53.8 58.7 49.8 35.2 38.2 32.8 7.2 2.0 11.4 3.4 0.1 6.0 Metema Wereda Rural + Urban 37,498 20,750 16,748 34.2 41.0 25.7 55.6 50.6 61.8 6.1 5.7 6.7 3.0 1.6 4.7 Rural 32,925 18,374 14,551 34.0 41.2 24.9 56.0 50.5 62.9 5.8 5.5 6.3 3.0 1.7 4.6 Urban 4,574 2,376 2,198 35.3 39.6 30.6 53.1 51.5 54.8 8.4 7.4 9.5 2.7 0.9 4.8 Quara Wereda Rural + Urban 31,442 16,449 14,993 26.5 32.2 20.3 65.0 63.5 66.8 4.9 3.2 6.8 3.4 1.1 6.0 Rural 31,372 16,416 14,957 26.6 32.2 20.4 65.0 63.4 66.7 4.9 3.2 6.8 3.4 1.0 6.0 Urban 70 34 36 14.3 20.6 5.6 75.7 73.5 77.8 2.9 - 5.6 7.1 2.9 11.1

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Alefa Wereda Rural + Urban 147,466 76,815 70,651 24.8 30.7 18.3 67.2 67.1 67.4 5.3 1.6 9.4 2.5 0.3 4.9 Rural 144,447 75,376 69,071 24.4 30.4 17.8 67.7 67.5 67.9 5.3 1.6 9.4 2.5 0.3 4.9 Urban 3,019 1,439 1,580 44.0 49.7 38.8 45.5 47.3 44.0 6.2 2.1 9.9 3.7 * 6.8 Belesa Wereda Rural + Urban 152,052 82,648 69,404 34.9 45.1 22.7 55.4 51.3 60.3 5.6 2.5 9.3 3.6 0.6 7.1 Rural 150,484 81,866 68,618 34.8 45.0 22.6 55.5 51.4 60.5 5.5 2.5 9.2 3.6 0.7 7.1 Urban 1,568 782 786 42.3 56.0 28.8 43.4 42.6 44.1 9.8 * 18.6 4.4 * 8.5 Gonder Wereda Rural + Urban 8,055 3,774 4,281 59.7 64.8 55.2 30.8 32.6 29.2 4.7 1.4 7.6 4.5 0.9 7.6 Rural ------Urban 8,055 3,774 4,281 59.7 64.8 55.2 30.8 32.6 29.2 4.7 1.4 7.6 4.5 0.9 7.6

South Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 1,252,225 654,761 597,464 35.7 43.8 26.8 54.9 52.5 57.6 5.5 2.4 8.9 3.6 1.0 6.5 Rural 1,223,587 641,162 582,425 35.4 43.6 26.4 55.3 52.7 58.1 5.5 2.4 8.9 3.6 1.0 6.5 Urban 28,638 13,599 15,039 49.2 54.5 44.4 39.9 41.6 38.3 6.1 2.3 9.5 4.1 1.0 7.0 Ebenat Wereda Rural + Urban 131,126 69,038 62,088 35.5 44.7 25.3 56.9 53.3 60.8 4.3 1.5 7.4 3.3 0.5 6.4 Rural 130,522 68,776 61,746 35.5 44.7 25.2 57.0 53.4 61.0 4.2 1.5 7.4 3.3 0.5 6.4 Urban 604 262 342 53.5 59.5 48.5 32.6 36.3 29.5 8.6 1.5 14.0 5.1 2.3 7.3 Kemekem Wereda Rural + Urban 104,518 55,781 48,738 33.7 43.2 22.8 56.6 52.9 60.8 6.8 3.2 10.9 2.9 0.7 5.5 Rural 99,762 53,586 46,176 32.9 42.6 21.5 57.5 53.5 62.3 6.7 3.2 10.8 2.9 0.7 5.3 Urban 4,756 2,195 2,561 50.4 55.9 45.7 36.9 39.3 34.8 7.5 3.4 11.1 4.6 0.8 7.9 Fogera Wereda Rural + Urban 131,475 70,148 61,327 34.5 43.5 24.1 55.1 52.4 58.1 5.6 2.5 9.1 4.8 1.4 8.6 Rural 126,586 67,834 58,752 33.9 43.1 23.2 55.7 52.9 59.1 5.5 2.5 9.1 4.8 1.4 8.7 Urban 4,888 2,314 2,575 49.5 55.1 44.5 38.6 40.3 37.0 6.9 2.9 10.4 4.2 0.8 7.2 Farta Wereda Rural + Urban 162,646 84,033 78,614 38.1 44.8 31.0 52.7 51.0 54.6 5.9 3.0 9.0 3.2 1.1 5.4 Rural 161,339 83,421 77,918 38.0 44.7 30.9 52.8 51.0 54.7 5.9 3.0 9.0 3.2 1.1 5.4 Urban 1,308 612 696 46.3 50.5 42.5 42.1 44.9 39.7 6.6 2.0 10.6 3.3 1.1 5.2

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Lay Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 130,089 67,729 62,360 37.4 46.3 27.6 53.4 51.3 55.7 4.1 1.1 7.3 4.7 1.2 8.5 Rural 126,850 66,109 60,742 37.1 46.1 27.3 53.7 51.5 56.1 4.0 1.1 7.3 4.7 1.2 8.5 Urban 3,239 1,620 1,618 46.2 53.3 39.2 42.5 42.8 42.3 6.4 2.7 10.1 4.1 0.7 7.5 Tach Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 63,993 32,978 31,015 35.4 42.8 27.6 55.3 53.8 56.8 5.7 2.6 9.0 3.4 0.7 6.3 Rural 63,335 32,672 30,664 35.3 42.7 27.5 55.5 54.0 57.0 5.7 2.6 9.0 3.4 0.7 6.2 Urban 658 306 351 45.9 56.9 36.5 39.2 38.9 39.6 8.5 2.3 14 6.2 2.3 10.0 Simada Wereda Rural + Urban 156,878 80,379 76,499 33.3 40.8 25.4 56.0 54.6 57.4 7.6 3.6 11.7 3.1 0.8 5.4 Rural 155,582 79,734 75,848 33.2 40.7 25.3 56.1 54.7 57.5 7.6 3.6 11.7 3.1 0.8 5.4 Urban 1,295 645 650 46.7 54.7 38.8 44.6 43.3 46.0 5.7 1.2 10.0 2.6 * 4.6 Estie Wereda Rural + Urban 222,750 116,481 106,270 36.5 44.3 28.0 54.7 52.0 57.8 5.0 2.4 7.9 3.6 1.2 6.3 Rural 219,110 114,764 104,347 36.3 44.1 27.6 55.0 52.1 58.1 5.0 2.4 7.9 3.6 1.2 6.3 Urban 3,640 1,717 1,923 49.2 53.8 45.1 40.1 42.2 38.2 5.7 2.1 8.9 4.0 0.8 6.9 Dera Wereda Rural + Urban 145,001 76,423 68,578 35.5 43.3 26.8 55.0 52.6 57.8 5.1 2.0 8.6 3.5 1.1 6.1 Rural 140,499 74,267 66,232 35.1 43.0 26.3 55.4 52.8 58.4 5.1 2.0 8.5 3.5 1.1 6.1 Urban 4,502 2,157 2,345 46.7 51.6 42.2 42.4 44.6 40.3 6.1 1.8 10.1 4.3 1.5 6.9 Debre Tabor Wereda Rural + Urban 3,748 1,771 1,977 54.7 57.6 52.1 38.5 40.0 37.2 2.5 1.0 3.8 3.8 0.8 6.4 Rural ------Urban 3,748 1,771 1,977 54.7 57.6 52.1 38.5 40.0 37.2 2.5 1.0 3.8 3.8 0.8 6.4

North Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 960,606 495,668 464,938 34.0 42.0 25.5 55.4 53.5 57.4 6.1 3.3 9.1 4.4 1.1 7.9 Rural 941,024 485,980 455,044 33.8 41.8 25.3 55.7 53.7 57.7 6.1 3.3 9.1 4.4 1.1 7.9 Urban 19,582 9,688 9,894 43.5 51.5 35.7 43.5 43.4 43.6 7.9 3.4 12.3 4.8 1.3 8.1 Bugna Wereda Rural + Urban 142,414 73,388 69,026 35.6 42.3 28.6 55.7 53.8 57.7 4.6 2.3 7.1 3.9 1.4 6.5 Rural 140,408 72,411 67,997 35.5 42.1 28.3 55.9 54.0 57.9 4.6 2.3 7.0 3.9 1.4 6.5 Urban 2,006 977 1,029 48.9 55.4 42.9 39.9 40.3 39.6 6.1 2.3 9.7 4.8 1.8 7.6

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Kobo Wereda Rural + Urban 136,773 72,558 64,215 35.6 44.9 25.1 53.9 51.0 57.2 6.3 3.2 9.8 4.1 0.9 7.8 Rural 128,915 68,398 60,518 35.2 44.5 24.7 54.4 51.5 57.7 6.2 3.2 9.7 4.1 0.8 7.8 Urban 7,858 4,161 3,697 42.3 51.5 32.1 45.7 42.7 49.1 7.4 4.1 11.2 4.4 1.6 7.5 Gidan Wereda Rural + Urban 101,995 50,880 51,115 31.7 38.7 24.7 56.8 56.4 57.2 6.8 3.7 9.9 4.6 1.0 8.2 Rural 100,101 50,008 50,093 31.6 38.7 24.5 57.0 56.5 57.4 6.7 3.7 9.8 4.7 1.1 8.3 Urban 1,894 872 1,023 37.0 40.0 34.3 47.5 50.8 44.7 11.8 7.5 15.4 2.4 - 4.4 Meket Wereda Rural + Urban 156,465 80,046 76,418 34.2 42.6 25.4 55.1 53.8 56.4 6.2 2.6 10.1 4.4 0.8 8.0 Rural 154,849 79,285 75,563 34.1 42.5 25.2 55.2 53.9 56.6 6.2 2.6 10.1 4.4 0.8 8.1 Urban 1,616 761 855 48.0 53.2 43.4 41.0 43.4 38.8 6.1 1.2 10.4 3.4 0.9 5.7 Wadala Wereda Rural + Urban 84,335 43,627 40,708 31.3 37.7 24.4 59.3 56.9 62.0 5.5 4.0 7.2 3.8 1.4 6.3 Rural 83,416 43,284 40,132 31.2 37.6 24.2 59.6 56.9 62.4 5.4 4.0 7.0 3.7 1.4 6.3 Urban 918 343 575 41.5 47.8 37.7 38.2 47.8 32.3 13.8 * 20.2 6.1 - 9.7 Dawutna Delant. Wereda Rural + Urban 108,542 55,825 52,716 31.8 39.7 23.4 58.7 56.5 60.9 5.5 3.1 8.1 4.0 0.6 7.6 Rural 107,339 55,267 52,072 31.6 39.5 23.2 58.9 56.7 61.2 5.4 3.1 7.9 4.0 0.6 7.6 Urban 1,203 558 645 43.6 55.9 32.9 40.2 41.8 38.9 10.6 * 18.9 5.5 1.1 9.1 Guba Lafto Wereda Rural + Urban 106,112 56,049 50,063 33.5 41.5 24.6 56.4 53.5 59.8 6.2 3.5 9.1 3.9 1.5 6.5 Rural 106,112 56,049 50,063 33.5 41.5 24.6 56.4 53.5 59.8 6.2 3.5 9.1 3.9 1.5 6.5 Urban ------Habru Wereda Rural + Urban 123,133 62,902 60,231 36.0 45.3 26.3 49.7 48.7 50.8 7.9 4.5 11.3 6.3 1.3 11.6 Rural 119,885 61,278 58,607 35.8 45.1 26.1 49.9 48.9 51.0 7.9 4.6 11.4 6.3 1.3 11.6 Urban 3,248 1,624 1,624 44.4 54.5 34.3 42.2 41.9 42.5 6.5 2.2 10.7 6.9 1.4 12.4 Weldiya Wereda Rural + Urban 838 392 446 45.7 48.7 43.3 43.2 46.7 40.1 6.2 3.1 9.0 4.9 1.5 7.8 Rural ------Urban 838 392 446 45.7 48.7 43.3 43.2 46.7 40.1 6.2 3.1 9.0 4.9 1.5 7.8

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female

South Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 1,578,057 789,424 788,633 36.2 44.6 27.9 52.1 51.3 52.8 5.9 2.9 8.9 5.8 1.1 10.4 Rural 1,547,808 775,031 772,777 36.1 44.4 27.7 52.3 51.5 53.1 5.8 2.9 8.8 5.8 1.1 10.4 Urban 30,249 14,393 15,856 44.4 52.7 36.9 42.0 43.4 40.7 7.2 2.5 11.4 6.2 1.2 10.7 Mekdela Wereda Rural + Urban 95,440 48,106 47,334 33.8 42.3 25.1 53.5 52.5 54.5 8.6 4.6 12.6 4.2 0.6 7.8 Rural 94,214 47,647 46,567 33.8 42.2 25.1 53.8 52.6 55.0 8.3 4.6 12.2 4.1 0.6 7.7 Urban 1,226 459 768 32.5 44.0 25.5 32.7 41.6 27.3 26.2 14.2 33.3 8.7 - 13.9 Tenta Wereda Rural + Urban 108,308 52,794 55,513 34.0 40.9 27.4 54.3 55.3 53.4 6.1 2.4 9.6 5.7 1.5 9.6 Rural 105,664 51,568 54,096 33.8 40.7 27.2 54.6 55.4 53.7 6.0 2.4 9.5 5.6 1.5 9.6 Urban 2,643 1,226 1,417 40.1 46.9 34.2 44.7 47.5 42.3 8.9 3.8 13.3 6.1 1.6 10.0 Kutaber Wereda Rural + Urban 67,733 33,460 34,273 37.0 44.2 30.0 51.4 51.5 51.3 5.7 3.2 8.2 5.8 1.1 10.4 Rural 66,653 33,008 33,645 36.9 44.1 29.8 51.5 51.5 51.5 5.7 3.2 8.2 5.7 1.1 10.3 Urban 1,079 452 628 43.2 47.1 40.3 40.9 47.3 36.1 6.1 * 9.4 9.8 3.8 14.0 Ambasel Wereda Rural + Urban 85,002 43,019 41,983 35.9 45.3 26.3 51.9 50.6 53.2 5.7 2.7 8.8 6.4 1.3 11.6 Rural 84,088 42,575 41,513 35.8 45.2 26.2 51.9 50.6 53.3 5.8 2.8 8.8 6.4 1.3 11.6 Urban 915 445 470 44.6 52.6 37.0 45 46.1 44.3 3.1 0.2 5.7 7.0 1.1 12.6 Tehuledere Wereda Rural + Urban 81,029 41,191 39,838 40.4 50.7 29.8 47.3 45.8 48.8 4.1 1.8 6.5 8.0 1.7 14.5 Rural 78,030 39,781 38,249 40.3 50.7 29.5 47.5 45.8 49.2 4.1 1.8 6.4 8.0 1.7 14.6 Urban 2,999 1,411 1,589 43.4 51.3 36.2 42.3 44 40.8 6.5 2.7 9.9 7.7 2.0 12.7 Werebabu Wereda Rural + Urban 70,059 35,403 34,656 40.4 50.9 29.6 47.0 45.8 48.2 5 2.3 7.7 7.6 0.9 14.5 Rural 68,432 34,561 33,871 40.3 50.9 29.5 47.0 45.8 48.2 5 2.3 7.7 7.7 0.9 14.6 Urban 1,627 842 786 43.6 51.2 35.5 48.3 46.1 50.6 3.7 1.9 5.6 4.1 0.7 7.8 Kalu Wereda Rural + Urban 129,820 65,408 64,413 38.1 47.8 28.1 49.7 48.5 51.0 4.8 2.4 7.2 7.3 1.1 13.6 Rural 126,735 63,802 62,933 38.0 47.7 28.1 49.8 48.5 51.1 4.8 2.5 7.2 7.3 1.1 13.6 Urban 3,085 1,606 1,479 42.5 52.6 31.6 47.3 45.7 49.1 4.3 0.9 7.9 5.7 0.7 11.2

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Dessie Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 219,594 107,111 112,483 38.5 46.4 31.0 49.5 50.1 48.9 5.0 2.0 7.9 6.8 1.2 12.2 Rural 218,322 106,518 111,804 38.5 46.3 30.9 49.6 50.2 49.0 5.0 2.0 7.9 6.8 1.2 12.2 Urban 1,272 594 678 45.3 52.2 39.2 41.4 43.8 39.4 5.7 2.7 8.3 7.6 1.3 13.1 Legambo Wereda Rural + Urban 104,972 52,400 52,573 33.8 42.4 25.3 54.9 53.9 55.9 5.7 2.7 8.6 5.5 0.8 10.2 Rural 103,174 51,461 51,713 33.7 42.2 25.3 55.0 54.1 56.0 5.6 2.7 8.5 5.5 0.8 10.2 Urban 1,799 939 860 39.8 52.8 25.6 45.2 42.6 48.3 9.5 3.8 15.7 5.4 * 10.5 Sayint Wereda Rural + Urban 139,870 71,510 68,360 33.1 41.1 24.8 55 53.8 56.4 7.1 4.2 10.2 4.7 0.9 8.6 Rural 139,235 71,230 68,005 33.1 41.1 24.7 55.1 53.8 56.5 7.1 4.2 10.2 4.7 0.9 8.6 Urban 635 280 355 46.1 51.1 42 40.8 46.4 36.3 8.7 2.1 14.1 4.3 - 7.6 Debresina Wereda Rural + Urban 116,083 58,153 57,930 37.2 43.7 30.6 54.0 52.4 55.5 5.7 3.2 8.1 3.1 0.6 5.7 Rural 114,719 57,537 57,182 37.0 43.6 30.4 54.2 52.6 55.8 5.6 3.2 8.0 3.1 0.6 5.6 Urban 1,364 616 748 48.2 58.1 40.1 35.0 37.0 33.4 10.2 3.4 15.9 5.6 * 9.8 Kelala Wereda Rural + Urban 94,574 47,577 46,997 35.3 43.7 26.8 52.6 51.4 53.7 5.9 3.0 8.9 6.2 1.8 10.7 Rural 93,392 47,030 46,362 35.2 43.6 26.7 52.6 51.5 53.8 5.9 3.1 8.8 6.2 1.8 10.7 Urban 1,182 547 635 40.4 49.7 32.4 46.0 48.4 43.8 8.6 0.5 15.6 4.3 0.5 7.4 Jama Wereda Rural + Urban 83,095 42,004 41,091 38.5 47.0 29.9 49.3 48.2 50.4 6.9 3.0 10.8 5.2 1.7 8.9 Rural 81,807 41,397 40,410 38.4 46.9 29.8 49.4 48.3 50.6 6.8 3.0 10.8 5.2 1.7 8.8 Urban 1,288 607 681 44.9 53.4 37.3 40.1 42.3 38.3 7.3 1.6 12.2 7.7 2.6 12.2 Were Ilu Wereda Rural + Urban 97,760 49,217 48,543 35.0 44.1 25.8 53.0 51.5 54.5 6.3 2.9 9.8 5.6 1.5 9.9 Rural 95,085 47,981 47,104 34.8 44.0 25.5 53.2 51.7 54.8 6.3 2.9 9.7 5.7 1.5 9.9 Urban 2,675 1,236 1,439 42.8 50.5 36.1 43.6 45.6 42.0 8.7 2.8 13.8 4.9 1.2 8.1 Wegde Wereda Rural + Urban 78,820 39,194 39,626 30.8 38.0 23.6 59.2 58.8 59.5 5.8 2.8 8.8 4.2 0.4 8.0 Rural 78,257 38,935 39,322 30.7 38.0 23.6 59.3 58.8 59.6 5.8 2.8 8.8 4.2 0.4 8.0 Urban 563 259 304 36.6 43.6 30.6 48.7 52.5 45.4 10.5 1.9 17.8 3.7 * 5.9

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Kombolcha Wereda Rural + Urban 1,733 863 870 52.1 58.2 46.1 39.8 39.4 40.1 4.0 1.7 6.2 3.9 0.5 7.4 Rural ------Urban 1,733 863 870 52.1 58.2 46.1 39.8 39.4 40.1 4.0 1.7 6.2 3.9 0.5 7.4 Dessie Wereda Rural + Urban 4,165 2,015 2,150 53.3 60.2 46.7 35.7 36.5 35.0 3.2 1.2 5.1 7 1.2 12.4 Rural ------Urban 4,165 2,015 2,150 53.3 60.2 46.7 35.7 36.5 35.0 3.2 1.2 5.1 7 1.2 12.4

North Shewa (Amhara) Zone Rural + Urban 1,104,639 566,332 538,307 41.7 49.0 34.0 47.4 45.9 49.0 5.7 3.1 8.4 5.1 1.9 8.4 Rural 1,066,001 548,121 517,880 41.5 48.8 33.7 47.7 46.0 49.4 5.7 3.2 8.3 5.1 1.9 8.4 Urban 38,638 18,211 20,426 47.6 53.4 42.4 40.8 42.3 39.5 6.1 2.5 9.3 5.2 1.4 8.5 Middana Weremo Wereda Rural + Urban 52,726 26,933 25,794 35.8 43.8 27.5 51.4 50.1 52.8 7.2 4.4 10.0 5.5 1.6 9.5 Rural 51,155 26,147 25,008 35.6 43.6 27.3 51.6 50.3 53.0 7.2 4.5 10.0 5.5 1.6 9.5 Urban 1,571 786 786 41.2 49.2 33.2 45.6 44.7 46.7 6.2 3.8 8.7 6.2 0.8 11.6 Merhabete Wereda Rural + Urban 74,484 38,770 35,714 36.0 44.7 26.5 52.9 50.6 55.5 5.7 3.0 8.6 5.3 1.7 9.3 Rural 71,555 37,422 34,133 35.5 44.4 25.8 53.4 50.9 56.2 5.6 3.0 8.5 5.3 1.7 9.3 Urban 2,929 1,348 1,581 46.2 52.1 41.2 40.7 42.0 39.7 7.3 3.3 10.7 5.4 2.0 8.3 Insarona Wayu Wereda Rural + Urban 76,119 40,056 36,062 42.2 51.8 31.5 46.6 43.8 49.7 5.5 2.6 8.7 5.6 1.7 10.0 Rural 74,126 39,103 35,023 42.1 51.8 31.2 46.7 43.8 50.0 5.4 2.5 8.7 5.6 1.7 10.0 Urban 1,993 953 1,039 46.8 52.5 41.6 41.1 42.5 39.8 6.2 3.8 8.5 5.9 1.3 10.2 Moretna Jiru Wereda Rural + Urban 56,755 29,647 27,108 41.4 50.0 32.0 48.6 46.2 51.3 5.5 2.4 9.0 4.4 1.3 7.7 Rural 54,580 28,537 26,043 41.2 49.8 31.8 49.0 46.5 51.6 5.4 2.3 8.8 4.4 1.3 7.7 Urban 2,175 1,110 1,065 46.8 55.9 37.2 40.6 39.3 42.0 7.7 3.6 11.9 4.8 0.8 9.0 Gera Keya Wereda Rural + Urban 89,081 44,534 44,547 37.1 44.3 30.0 49.3 48.7 49.9 8.1 4.4 11.8 5.4 2.5 8.3 Rural 87,716 43,952 43,763 37.0 44.2 29.7 49.4 48.8 50.1 8.1 4.5 11.7 5.4 2.5 8.3 Urban 1,366 582 784 47.3 51.5 44.1 40.7 47.1 36.1 8.1 * 13.5 3.7 * 6.0

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Geshe Wereda Rural + Urban 38,698 18,987 19,711 37.2 42.2 32.4 52.4 53.1 51.8 6.0 3.1 8.7 4.3 1.6 6.9 Rural 38,402 18,859 19,543 37.2 42.2 32.3 52.5 53.1 51.9 5.9 3.1 8.6 4.3 1.6 6.9 Urban 296 127 169 40.9 46.5 36.1 42.6 48.8 37.9 12.5 3.1 19.5 3.7 * 5.3 Antsokiya Gemza Wereda Rural + Urban 46,146 23,226 22,920 42.5 49.9 34.9 46.0 45.5 46.6 6.3 2.8 9.9 5.1 1.8 8.5 Rural 43,343 21,775 21,567 42.4 49.9 35.0 46.0 45.5 46.5 6.3 2.8 9.8 5.2 1.8 8.7 Urban 2,803 1,451 1,352 42.7 50.7 34.0 46.9 46.2 47.7 6.7 1.9 11.9 3.4 0.8 6.2 Efratana Gidim Wereda Rural + Urban 68,899 35,265 33,634 43.8 51.8 35.5 45.9 44.4 47.4 5.4 2.3 8.6 4.8 1.4 8.4 Rural 64,897 33,288 31,609 43.8 51.9 35.3 45.9 44.5 47.5 5.3 2.2 8.6 4.8 1.3 8.5 Urban 4,002 1,977 2,025 44.8 51.5 38.2 44.7 43.8 45.5 5.6 2.6 8.6 4.7 1.7 7.6 Lalo Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 79,858 38,943 40,915 41.1 47.4 35.1 48.0 48.2 47.8 6.0 2.7 9.2 4.7 1.4 7.9 Rural 78,535 38,386 40,150 41 47.4 34.9 48.1 48.2 48.0 6.0 2.7 9.1 4.7 1.4 7.9 Urban 1,323 558 765 46.3 48.2 45.0 41.6 48.4 36.7 7.9 1.6 12.4 3.6 1.4 5.2 Mojana Wadera Wereda Rural + Urban 45,652 23,237 22,415 41.2 47.4 34.8 47.8 46.4 49.2 5.7 3.3 8.1 5.0 2.3 7.7 Rural 45,025 22,974 22,050 41.1 47.4 34.7 47.9 46.5 49.5 5.6 3.3 8.0 4.9 2.3 7.7 Urban 627 262 365 47.8 51.5 45.2 37.5 43.1 33.4 8.1 4.2 11 6.2 * 9.6 Tarma Ber Wereda Rural + Urban 55,284 28,406 26,878 43.0 51.2 34.5 45.9 44.1 47.7 5.1 2.8 7.5 5.7 1.5 10.0 Rural 52,891 27,373 25,519 42.8 51.0 33.9 46.3 44.3 48.4 5.0 2.8 7.4 5.6 1.5 10.0 Urban 2,392 1,033 1,359 49.3 55.0 45.0 37.0 40.3 34.5 7.3 3.3 10.3 6.2 1.5 9.9 Kewet Wereda Rural + Urban 68,209 36,117 32,092 41.0 49.0 32.0 47.9 45.3 50.8 6.0 3.2 9.0 4.9 2.1 8.0 Rural 64,688 34,375 30,313 40.7 48.8 31.5 48.1 45.4 51.2 6.0 3.3 9.2 4.9 2.2 7.9 Urban 3,521 1,743 1,779 46.6 53.1 40.2 43.0 42.7 43.3 4.7 2.4 7.0 5.4 1.3 9.4 Asagirt Wereda Rural + Urban 31,610 16,230 15,380 44.5 50.4 38.3 44.1 42.7 45.5 5.2 3.5 7.0 5.8 3.0 8.8 Rural 31,158 16,035 15,123 44.4 50.3 38.3 44.2 42.8 45.7 5.1 3.5 6.8 5.8 3.0 8.8 Urban 453 196 257 48.1 57.7 40.5 34.0 38.8 30.4 10.8 * 17.5 6.0 - 10.5

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Angolelater Wereda Rural + Urban 49,949 25,824 24,126 47.8 53.7 41.4 43.1 41.1 45.1 3.3 3.0 3.6 5.8 2.2 9.7 Rural 48,689 25,238 23,452 47.7 53.7 41.2 43.1 41.1 45.3 3.2 3.0 3.5 5.9 2.2 9.8 Urban 1,260 586 674 51.2 54.8 48.1 40.3 41.3 39.5 4.4 2.6 5.8 4.0 1.4 6.4 Ankober Wereda Rural + Urban 48,405 24,990 23,416 37.3 45.4 28.7 49.5 47.7 51.4 7.4 4.7 10.2 5.8 2.2 9.5 Rural 47,155 24,403 22,752 37.2 45.4 28.5 49.5 47.6 51.6 7.3 4.7 10.1 5.8 2.3 9.6 Urban 1,251 587 664 40.9 47.5 35.2 46.7 48.9 44.7 7.6 2.0 12.5 4.7 1.5 7.4 Hagere Mariam Wereda Rural + Urban 33,246 17,351 15,894 46.2 52.7 39.1 44.9 42.6 47.3 4.9 2.6 7.3 3.8 1.8 6.0 Rural 32,900 17,192 15,708 46.3 52.8 39.1 44.8 42.5 47.3 4.8 2.6 7.2 3.9 1.8 6.1 Urban 346 160 186 35.3 35.0 36.0 52.0 57.5 47.8 8.7 5.6 11.3 2.9 * 4.3 Berehet Wereda Rural + Urban 19,380 10,077 9,303 49.1 54.7 43.1 43.5 41.7 45.4 3.2 2.1 4.4 4.0 1.3 6.9 Rural 19,063 9,905 9,158 49.1 54.6 43.2 43.5 41.8 45.4 3.2 2.1 4.3 4.0 1.3 6.8 Urban 317 172 145 48.9 58.1 37.9 41.3 37.8 45.5 4.1 0.6 8.3 5.0 * 8.3 Minjarna Shenkora Wereda Rural + Urban 74,089 40,372 33,716 48.7 55.9 40.0 44.4 40.6 48.9 3.4 2.1 5.1 3.4 1.4 5.9 Rural 71,870 39,312 32,557 48.7 56.1 39.9 44.4 40.5 49.1 3.4 2.1 5.1 3.4 1.4 5.8 Urban 2,219 1,060 1,159 46.1 49.7 42.6 44.3 45.9 42.8 4.0 1.9 5.9 5.3 1.9 8.5 Debre Berehan Wereda Rural + Urban 7,795 3,521 4,273 54.9 59.8 50.9 34.0 36.2 32.2 4.9 2.0 7.3 6.0 1.9 9.4 Rural ------Urban 7,795 3,521 4,273 54.9 59.8 50.9 34.0 36.2 32.2 4.9 2.0 7.3 6.0 1.9 9.4 Basona Werana Wereda Rural + Urban 88,254 43,844 44,410 42.2 46.9 37.5 46.1 46.1 46.1 5.8 4.1 7.5 5.9 2.9 8.9 Rural 88,254 43,844 44,410 42.2 46.9 37.5 46.1 46.1 46.1 5.8 4.1 7.5 5.9 2.9 8.9 Urban ------

East Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,233,277 630,312 602,964 24.3 31.1 17.1 57.5 56.3 58.8 14.5 11.4 17.7 3.6 1.0 6.3 Rural 1,206,388 617,832 588,556 23.7 30.7 16.4 57.9 56.6 59.3 14.6 11.6 17.9 3.5 1.0 6.2 Urban 26,889 12,481 14,408 48.0 54.0 42.9 38.7 40.7 36.9 7.9 3.6 11.6 5.0 1.2 8.2

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Bibugn Wereda Rural + Urban 65,489 33,317 32,173 29.1 36.5 21.5 55.6 54.3 57.0 11.4 7.3 15.5 3.7 1.7 5.9 Rural 65,194 33,177 32,017 29.1 36.4 21.5 55.7 54.4 57.1 11.3 7.3 15.5 3.7 1.7 5.9 Urban 295 140 155 33.6 43.6 24.5 39.7 40.7 38.7 18.6 10.7 25.8 5.8 * 9.7 Hulet Ej Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 137,269 69,575 67,694 27.1 33.7 20.3 56.7 55.8 57.6 12.6 10.0 15.3 3.4 * 6.6 Rural 133,789 67,919 65,870 26.5 33.2 19.6 57.1 56.1 58.1 12.7 10.1 15.4 3.4 * 6.6 Urban 3,479 1,656 1,824 48.3 54.3 42.8 40.2 41.7 38.8 7.1 3.1 10.7 4.2 0.7 7.4 Goncha Siso Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 83,457 42,387 41,070 23.7 31.4 15.8 58.3 57.3 59.4 14.6 10.4 19.0 3.3 0.8 5.9 Rural 82,589 41,965 40,624 23.6 31.3 15.6 58.4 57.4 59.5 14.7 10.5 19.0 3.3 0.8 5.8 Urban 868 422 446 37.8 45.5 30.5 47.2 47.6 46.9 9.7 5.7 13.5 5.3 * 9.2 Enbise Sar Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 82,448 42,180 40,268 24.5 31.8 16.8 58.3 57.6 59.0 13.0 8.9 17.2 4.1 1.5 6.8 Rural 81,156 41,567 39,590 24.2 31.6 16.5 58.5 57.8 59.3 13.0 9.0 17.3 4.1 1.5 6.7 Urban 1,292 614 678 39.7 47.9 32.4 44.1 45.1 43.2 10.2 6.5 13.6 5.8 0.5 10.6 Enarj Enawga Wereda Rural + Urban 97,994 50,450 47,544 23.3 30.3 15.9 63.0 60.4 65.7 10.2 8.5 12.0 3.3 0.5 6.1 Rural 95,993 49,495 46,497 22.9 29.9 15.4 63.4 60.7 66.3 10.3 8.6 12.1 3.2 0.5 6.1 Urban 2,001 954 1,047 45.3 52.1 39.2 42.2 42.9 41.6 7.5 3.6 11.1 3.9 0.9 6.6 Enemay Wereda Rural + Urban 88,433 45,667 42,765 25.4 33.1 17.2 60.9 58.7 63.3 10.4 7.5 13.4 3.0 0.4 5.9 Rural 85,997 44,540 41,456 24.8 32.6 16.5 61.5 59.1 64.1 10.4 7.6 13.5 3.0 * 5.8 Urban 2,436 1,127 1,309 45.5 52.5 39.4 40.3 42.6 38.3 8.2 3.2 12.5 5.6 1.4 9.2 Debay Telatgen Wereda Rural + Urban 81,965 43,045 38,919 22.5 29.1 15.1 60.1 57.6 62.9 14.2 11.9 16.6 3.1 1.2 5.3 Rural 81,387 42,773 38,613 22.4 29.1 14.9 60.1 57.6 63.0 14.2 11.9 16.7 3.1 1.2 5.3 Urban 578 272 306 34.6 34.9 34.3 49.5 50.0 49.0 13.1 12.9 13.4 2.8 2.2 3.3 Machakel Wereda Rural + Urban 123,316 62,193 61,124 19.4 25.8 13.0 57.5 57.4 57.6 19.3 15.4 23.3 3.7 1.3 6.1 Rural 120,896 61,053 59,843 18.9 25.3 12.4 57.9 57.8 58.0 19.5 15.6 23.5 3.7 1.2 6.1 Urban 2,420 1,140 1,281 47.9 55.1 41.5 38.3 39.7 36.9 8.7 3.2 13.7 5.0 1.7 7.9

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Guzamn Wereda Rural + Urban 146,888 77,521 69,367 22.2 28.9 14.7 56.6 53.6 60.0 18.0 16.2 20.1 3.0 1.2 5.1 Rural 146,080 77,141 68,940 22.2 28.9 14.7 56.7 53.6 60.1 18.1 16.3 20.1 3.0 1.2 5.1 Urban 807 380 428 37.1 47.4 27.6 43.9 45.3 42.5 13.9 6.3 20.3 5.0 0.3 9.1 Baso Liben Wereda Rural + Urban 90,615 47,000 43,614 28.8 37.5 19.5 52.1 49.9 54.5 15.0 11.8 18.4 3.9 0.6 7.4 Rural 89,574 46,479 43,095 28.7 37.4 19.4 52.2 49.9 54.6 15.0 11.9 18.4 3.8 0.6 7.3 Urban 1,040 521 519 37.3 51.2 23.3 45.1 44.1 46.1 10.9 4.0 17.9 6.7 * 12.9 Awabel Wereda Rural + Urban 105,340 53,162 52,178 20.1 25.8 14.2 56.3 56.8 55.8 19.4 15.9 22.8 3.9 1.1 6.7 Rural 103,781 52,456 51,326 19.8 25.5 13.9 56.5 57.0 56.1 19.5 16.1 22.9 3.9 1.1 6.7 Urban 1,558 706 852 39.5 46.2 34.0 42.9 46.3 40.1 12.9 5.0 19.5 3.9 1.1 6.2 Dejen Wereda Rural + Urban 64,555 31,723 32,832 23.9 30.5 17.5 55.6 56.5 54.7 15.5 11.6 19.2 5.0 1.5 8.4 Rural 63,009 31,024 31,986 23.2 29.9 16.6 56.0 56.8 55.2 15.7 11.8 19.5 5.0 1.5 8.4 Urban 1,545 700 846 52.2 56.7 48.5 39.0 40.9 37.4 4.7 1.7 7.1 3.8 0.1 6.7 Shebel Berenta Wereda Rural + Urban 57,327 28,415 28,912 26.6 32.7 20.7 59.8 60.1 59.6 9.6 5.3 13.8 3.6 1.4 5.8 Rural 56,941 28,243 28,698 26.5 32.6 20.5 60.0 60.2 59.7 9.6 5.3 13.8 3.6 1.4 5.8 Urban 386 172 214 45.1 53.5 38.3 40.7 42.4 39.7 11.4 4.7 16.8 2.3 - 4.2 Debre Markos Wereda Rural + Urban 8,183 3,678 4,505 56.6 60.2 53.6 31.9 35.1 29.3 5.1 2.1 7.6 5.7 1.8 8.9 Rural ------Urban 8,183 3,678 4,505 56.6 60.2 53.6 31.9 35.1 29.3 5.1 2.1 7.6 5.7 1.8 8.9

West Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,273,662 654,975 618,687 27.8 34.4 20.8 56.7 55.8 57.6 11.9 8.7 15.3 3.4 0.9 6.0 Rural 1,242,848 640,573 602,274 27.3 34.0 20.2 57.1 56.1 58.2 12.0 8.8 15.4 3.4 0.9 6.0 Urban 30,814 14,402 16,412 47.9 52.7 43.7 39.6 42.2 37.3 7.8 3.7 11.4 4.1 0.8 6.9 Achefer Wereda Rural + Urban 169,571 88,042 81,530 27.6 33.0 21.8 63.0 63.2 62.8 6.2 2.7 9.9 3.1 1.0 5.3 Rural 165,130 85,931 79,199 27.1 32.5 21.2 63.5 63.7 63.4 6.2 2.7 9.9 3.0 1.0 5.3 Urban 4,441 2,110 2,331 45.9 50.6 41.6 43.0 46.3 40.1 6.3 2.0 10.3 4.0 0.6 7.2

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Bahir Dar Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 156,390 83,330 73,060 37.3 45.1 28.4 53.4 50.8 56.2 5.5 2.7 8.7 3.0 0.4 6.0 Rural 153,516 82,013 71,503 37.2 45.0 28.1 53.6 50.9 56.6 5.5 2.7 8.6 3.0 0.4 6.0 Urban 2,874 1,316 1,558 44.2 51.3 38.2 42.1 45.1 39.7 8.0 2.4 12.7 4.3 * 7.6 Yilman Densa Wereda Rural + Urban 174,362 88,549 85,813 32.5 39.7 25.1 56.4 55.4 57.4 7.6 4.2 11.1 3.4 0.6 6.3 Rural 171,302 87,086 84,216 32.2 39.5 24.7 56.7 55.6 57.7 7.6 4.2 11.1 3.4 0.6 6.4 Urban 3,060 1,463 1,597 50.8 55.7 46.4 39.3 39.8 38.9 5.7 2.9 8.3 3.4 1.0 5.7 Merawai Wereda Rural + Urban 158,225 80,960 77,265 27.7 33.8 21.4 62.4 61.9 63.0 6.3 2.9 10.0 3.3 1.2 5.5 Rural 154,555 79,240 75,315 27.2 33.4 20.7 63.0 62.3 63.7 6.3 2.9 10.0 3.3 1.2 5.5 Urban 3,670 1,720 1,950 49.0 52.2 46.3 40.6 44.1 37.5 6.0 1.8 9.6 3.5 0.8 6.0 Sekela Wereda Rural + Urban 90,649 47,387 43,262 17.7 24.7 10.0 62.6 61.6 63.7 16.4 12.5 20.7 3.1 1.1 5.4 Rural 89,829 47,020 42,809 17.5 24.5 9.8 62.8 61.7 64.0 16.4 12.5 20.7 3.1 1.1 5.4 Urban 820 367 453 37.2 44.1 31.6 43.3 46.6 40.8 16.6 7.1 24.1 2.0 * 2.9 Kuarit Wereda Rural + Urban 98,158 49,952 48,206 22.4 29.0 15.5 57.0 56.8 57.1 16.6 12.9 20.3 4.0 1.0 7.1 Rural 97,645 49,711 47,934 22.3 28.9 15.4 57.0 56.8 57.2 16.6 13.0 20.4 4.0 1.1 7.1 Urban 513 240 273 41.7 45.4 38.5 45.8 49.2 43.2 9.6 4.6 13.9 2.3 - 4.4 Dega Damot Wereda Rural + Urban 100,138 50,793 49,345 29.9 37.6 21.9 52.4 51.2 53.6 14.2 10.2 18.4 3.3 0.7 6.0 Rural 99,747 50,625 49,122 29.8 37.6 21.8 52.5 51.2 53.7 14.3 10.2 18.5 3.3 0.7 6.0 Urban 391 168 223 50.4 50.6 50.2 40.2 46.4 35.4 6.1 1.8 9.4 3.6 1.2 4.9 Dembecha Wereda Rural + Urban 76,680 38,665 38,015 23.9 28.2 19.5 48.9 48.1 49.8 23.1 22.4 23.7 3.9 1.1 6.8 Rural 73,486 37,178 36,308 23.0 27.3 18.5 49.4 48.4 50.5 23.6 23.1 24.1 3.9 1.2 6.7 Urban 3,194 1,487 1,707 46.0 51.4 41.2 37.8 40.5 35.4 10.8 6.0 14.9 4.6 0.9 7.9 Jabi Tehnan Wereda Rural + Urban 120,516 59,954 60,561 22.5 28.6 16.5 51.5 51.6 51.4 22.0 18.6 25.5 3.8 1.2 6.5 Rural 112,885 56,427 56,457 20.7 27.0 14.4 52.5 52.4 52.6 23.0 19.4 26.6 3.7 1.2 6.3 Urban 7,631 3,527 4,104 49.7 54.3 45.9 36.5 39.0 34.3 8.4 5.3 11.0 5.1 1.1 8.5

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Bure Wemberma Wereda Rural + Urban 128,973 67,343 61,630 27.1 33.5 20.0 54.4 52.4 56.5 15.1 13.0 17.3 3.4 1.0 6.1 Rural 124,753 65,340 59,413 26.3 32.8 19.1 54.9 52.7 57.2 15.3 13.3 17.5 3.4 1.0 6.1 Urban 4,220 2,003 2,217 50.0 54.6 45.8 39.1 40.9 37.4 7.5 3.6 11.0 3.2 0.6 5.5 Waghamera Wereda Rural + Urban 223,979 116,069 107,910 31.9 40.0 23.3 58.3 56.1 60.6 5.2 2.7 7.9 4.4 1.0 8.1 Rural 221,469 114,849 106,621 31.8 39.9 23.1 58.4 56.2 60.8 5.2 2.7 7.8 4.4 1.0 8.1 Urban 2,510 1,220 1,289 43.5 50.4 37.1 46.0 46.9 45.2 7.5 2.2 12.6 2.9 0.5 5.1 Zikuala Wereda Rural + Urban 40,865 21,817 19,048 33.0 41.2 23.6 58.9 55.0 63.4 3.7 2.7 4.8 4.1 0.8 7.8 Rural 40,652 21,699 18,953 33.0 41.3 23.6 58.8 54.9 63.3 3.7 2.7 4.9 4.1 0.8 7.8 Urban 213 119 95 24.4 33.6 12.6 73.2 65.5 82.1 - - - 2.3 - 5.3 Sekota Wereda Rural + Urban 101,525 52,342 49,183 31.7 40.0 22.8 58.3 56.2 60.5 5.3 2.6 8.1 4.7 1.2 8.5 Rural 99,856 51,511 48,346 31.4 39.7 22.5 58.5 56.4 60.8 5.3 2.6 8.1 4.7 1.2 8.5 Urban 1,669 831 838 48.4 54.0 42.7 43.8 43.4 44.2 4.2 1.7 6.7 3.5 0.7 6.3 Dehana Wereda Rural + Urban 81,589 41,910 39,679 31.8 39.5 23.7 58 56.7 59.4 5.8 2.8 9.0 4.1 0.7 7.7 Rural 80,961 41,639 39,322 31.8 39.4 23.6 58.1 56.8 59.6 5.7 2.8 8.8 4.1 0.7 7.7 Urban 628 271 357 37.3 46.5 30.3 42.5 49.1 37.5 18.9 4.4 29.7 1.3 - 2.2

Agewawie Zone Rural + Urban 536,292 273,524 262,768 27.4 34.9 19.6 58.3 57.1 59.7 10.9 7.1 14.8 3.2 0.8 5.7 Rural 517,938 264,601 253,337 26.7 34.2 18.8 59.0 57.6 60.4 11.0 7.2 14.9 3.2 0.8 5.7 Urban 18,354 8,923 9,431 48.6 55.3 42.3 40.1 40.3 40.0 7.2 2.9 11.2 3.3 0.7 5.8 Dangela Wereda Rural + Urban 122,353 64,382 57,971 31.0 37.6 23.6 56.9 55.1 59.0 8.9 6.3 11.8 2.8 0.7 5.2 Rural 117,317 61,950 55,367 30.2 37.0 22.6 57.6 55.7 59.9 9.0 6.4 11.9 2.8 0.7 5.2 Urban 5,037 2,432 2,605 48.9 53.7 44.5 40.3 41.1 39.5 6.2 2.6 9.6 3.3 1.0 5.5 Banja Wereda Rural + Urban 95,815 48,657 47,157 25.0 33.2 16.5 58.2 57.7 58.8 13.2 8.0 18.5 3.3 0.8 6.0 Rural 92,957 47,206 45,751 24.2 32.5 15.7 58.8 58.2 59.3 13.4 8.2 18.8 3.4 0.8 6.0 Urban 2,858 1,451 1,407 50.8 58 43.4 40.3 39.2 41.4 5.5 1.7 9.5 2.6 0.6 4.5

Oromia Zone Rural + Urban 246,923 124,372 122,551 39.6 49.2 29.9 48.9 47.6 50.3 4.5 2.1 6.9 6.7 0.8 12.7 Rural 241,355 121,596 119,759 39.5 49.1 29.8 49.1 47.8 50.4 4.5 2.1 6.9 6.7 0.8 12.8 Urban 5,568 2,776 2,793 46.0 54.8 37.2 43.0 41.2 44.8 5.0 2.1 7.9 5.3 1.2 9.3 Chefegolana Dewerhmedo Wereda Rural + Urban 100,508 50,414 50,094 38.2 47.2 29.2 49.7 49.3 50.1 5.2 2.1 8.3 6.6 1.0 12.3 Rural 98,304 49,349 48,955 38.0 47.0 28.9 49.9 49.5 50.4 5.2 2.1 8.3 6.6 0.9 12.3 Urban 2,203 1,065 1,139 49.2 57.0 41.8 38.3 39.0 37.7 5.0 1.8 8.0 6.4 1.3 11.2 Bati Wereda Rural + Urban 53,785 27,540 26,245 39.6 50.2 28.4 48.4 46.2 50.7 4.7 2.7 6.8 7.2 0.8 14.0 Rural 52,818 27,055 25,763 39.5 50.2 28.2 48.5 46.3 50.8 4.7 2.7 6.8 7.3 0.8 14.1 Urban 967 485 482 46.5 53.0 40.0 44.1 42.7 45.4 3.9 2.5 5.4 5.2 1.4 8.9 Jile Tsumiga Wereda Rural + Urban 42,530 21,549 20,981 40.1 50.4 29.6 48.6 46.1 51.2 4.0 2.1 5.9 7.0 1.0 13.2 Rural 41,758 21,166 20,592 40.1 50.3 29.6 48.6 46.2 51.2 3.9 2.1 5.8 7.1 1.0 13.3 Urban 772 383 389 42.1 54.8 29.6 45.1 40.7 49.4 6.9 2.1 11.6 4.9 1.3 8.5 Artuma Fursi Wereda Rural + Urban 50,100 24,869 25,232 42.1 51.0 33.4 48.3 47.1 49.6 3.4 1.4 5.4 6.1 0.5 11.6 Rural 48,474 24,026 24,448 42.1 50.9 33.4 48.4 47.2 49.5 3.4 1.4 5.4 6.2 0.4 11.8 Urban 1,626 843 783 43.4 53.1 32.8 47.8 43.4 52.6 4.8 2.4 7.4 3.9 * 7.2

Table 3.3 (Cont’d) Total Never Married Married Divorced Widowed Both Both Both Both Geographic Area Both Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female Male Sexes Female Sexes Male Female Sexes Male Female

Bahir Dar Zone Rural + Urban 18,802 8,752 10,050 57.8 61.1 55.0 34.0 35.8 32.4 4.5 1.9 6.7 3.5 1.2 5.6 Rural ------Urban 18,802 8,752 10,050 57.8 61.1 55.0 34.0 35.8 32.4 4.5 1.9 6.7 3.5 1.2 5.6 Bahir Dar Wereda Rural + Urban 18,802 8,752 10,050 57.8 61.1 55.0 34 35.8 32.4 4.5 1.9 6.7 3.5 1.2 5.6 Rural ------Urban 18,802 8,752 10,050 57.8 61.1 55.0 34 35.8 32.4 4.5 1.9 6.7 3.5 1.2 5.6

Table 3.4 Proportion of Literate Population in Agricultural Households by Place of Residence, Sex, Zone and Wereda, Amhara Region Rural + Urban Rural Urban Geographic Area Both Both Both Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Sex Male Female

Amhara Region 29.3 39.0 19.0 28.3 38.0 17.9 67.0 77.2 57.7 North Gonder Zone 22.9 29.5 15.6 21.8 28.4 14.4 64.1 73.3 55.7 Addi Arkay Wereda 21.1 29.4 11.5 20.0 28.4 10.2 58.3 68.8 50.0 Beyeda Wereda 17.8 29.6 5.1 17.7 29.4 5.0 43.0 62.0 24.4 Janamora Wereda 18.5 26.7 9.6 18.4 26.6 9.5 52.5 68.9 38.6 Debark Wereda 25.9 32.7 18.5 24.5 31.4 17.0 73.8 84.7 64.8 Dabat Wereda 27.0 34.1 18.9 26.3 33.5 18.2 64.4 72.7 56.0 Sanja Wereda 17.7 25.1 9.4 16.3 23.6 8.0 52.1 59.1 43.3 Lay Armacheho Wereda 31.6 35.8 27.1 31.2 35.5 26.7 74.5 82.8 67.8 Wegera Wereda 23.7 29.4 17.4 23.1 28.7 16.8 59.2 71.1 48.6 Gondar Zuria Wereda 28.4 35.2 20.4 27.8 34.6 19.8 62.2 76.0 49.8 Dembia Wereda 22.4 25.6 18.5 21.0 24.3 17.0 68.8 76.7 61.8 Chilga Wereda 24.8 30.2 19.0 24.2 29.6 18.3 72.8 83.1 64.4 Metema Wereda 35.8 44.1 25.6 33.0 41.5 22.3 56.2 64.5 47.2 Quara Wereda 17.1 24.4 9.0 17.0 24.4 9.0 27.1 47.1 11.1 Alefa Wereda 18.6 24.7 12.1 17.8 23.8 11.2 60.2 70.2 51.1 Belesa Wereda 15.4 23.0 6.3 15.0 22.6 5.9 50.1 67.1 33.1 Gonder Wereda 75.8 83.1 69.3 - - - 75.8 83.1 69.3

South Gonder Zone 27.9 37.0 18.0 27.0 36.1 17.0 67.8 79.8 56.9 Ebenat Wereda 24.4 33.6 14.2 24.2 33.4 14.0 64.2 78.2 53.5 Kemekem Wereda 27.7 35.9 18.2 25.6 34.0 15.8 71.1 82.8 61.1 Fogera Wereda 24.0 33.9 12.7 22.4 32.5 10.8 65.1 75.2 55.9 Farta Wereda 36.3 46.9 24.9 36.0 46.7 24.5 72.7 84.2 62.6 Lay Gayint Wereda 33.3 41.0 25.0 32.5 40.2 24.2 64.3 75.5 53.2 Tach Gayint Wereda 32.9 40.6 24.7 32.5 40.2 24.4 67.8 85.3 52.7 Simada Wereda 27.8 36.2 18.8 27.4 35.9 18.5 66.9 77.8 56.0 Estie Wereda 24.5 34.4 13.7 23.9 33.8 13.0 62.9 76.2 50.9 Dera Wereda 22.6 31.6 12.6 21.3 30.3 11.3 62.7 78.1 48.6 Debre Tabor Wereda 80.0 89.9 71.1 - - - 80.0 89.9 71.1

Table 3.4 (Cont'd) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Geographic Area Both Both Both Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Sex Male Female

North Wolo Zone 28.1 38.5 17.1 27.5 37.9 16.4 58.7 68.0 49.7 Bugna Wereda 22.4 31.0 13.2 21.7 30.3 12.6 67.0 80.7 54.0 Kobo Wereda 28.7 37.2 19.2 27.5 36.0 17.8 49.4 55.9 42.1 Gidan Wereda 29.9 46.0 13.9 29.3 45.5 13.2 60.1 73.9 48.3 Meket Wereda 19.2 28.0 9.9 18.7 27.5 9.4 68.1 81.6 56.1 Wadala Wereda 26.9 40.7 12.1 26.5 40.3 11.6 67.1 91.3 52.5 Dawutna Delanta Wereda 29.7 42.8 15.9 29.2 42.3 15.4 72.5 89.1 58.1 Guba Lafto 41.0 51.9 28.8 41.0 51.9 28.8 - - - Habru Wereda 32.2 38.8 25.2 31.4 38.1 24.5 59.4 66.1 52.7 Weldiya Wereda 73.9 82.7 66.1 - - - 73.9 82.7 66.1

South Wolo Zone 36.3 47.1 25.4 35.6 46.5 24.7 68.0 78.4 58.6 Mekdela Wereda 28.5 40.2 16.7 28.1 39.8 16.1 61.6 76.5 52.6 Tenta Wereda 32.7 46.2 19.9 31.9 45.5 18.9 66.1 76.8 56.9 Kutaber Wereda 52.2 62.9 41.8 51.9 62.7 41.4 70.8 81.6 63.1 Ambasel Wereda 40.6 53.1 27.7 40.2 52.8 27.3 72.2 81.1 63.6 Tehuledere Wereda 39.5 47.8 31.0 38.4 46.7 29.9 67.6 78.2 58.1 Werebabu Wereda 32.0 40.2 23.7 31.4 39.6 23.0 58.9 63.5 53.9 Kalu Wereda 33.1 42.1 24.1 32.6 41.4 23.6 56.8 66.1 46.7 Dessie Zuria Wereda 41.6 52.6 31.1 41.4 52.4 30.9 67.1 79.1 56.6 Legambo Wereda 32.1 44.8 19.4 31.5 44.2 18.9 63.1 77.6 47.3 Sayint Wereda 23.0 35.3 10.0 22.8 35.1 9.8 71.2 87.5 58.3 Debresina Wereda 40.4 52.1 28.6 40.0 51.7 28.2 75.4 89.4 63.9 Kelala Wereda 34.5 42.2 26.7 34.1 41.8 26.4 62.1 73.5 52.3 Jama Wereda 44.4 56.1 32.4 44.0 55.8 31.9 68.1 79.9 57.6 Were Ilu Wereda 39.3 48.6 29.7 38.4 47.8 28.8 71.6 83.3 61.4 Wegde Wereda 32.6 43.8 21.5 32.4 43.6 21.3 60.6 72.2 50.7 Kombolcha Wereda 78.1 84.1 72.2 - - - 78.1 84.1 72.2 Dessie Wereda 77.4 86.6 68.7 - - - 77.4 86.6 68.7

North Shewa (Amhara) Zone 33.8 42.8 24.4 32.6 41.6 22.9 68.7 77.5 60.8 Middana Weremo Wereda 21.8 29.4 14.0 20.7 28.2 12.9 56.9 67.0 46.6

Table 3.4 (Cont'd) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Geographic Area Both Both Both Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Merhabete Wereda 24.7 32.5 16.2 22.9 30.7 14.3 68.7 81.0 58.2 Insarona Wayu Wereda 32.3 40.8 22.9 31.3 39.9 21.8 68.3 76.8 60.5 Moretna Jiru Wereda 30.2 39.6 19.9 28.8 38.2 18.5 66.3 76.8 55.3 Gera Keya Wereda 36.2 48.3 24.2 35.6 47.7 23.4 77.9 92.1 67.2 Geshe Wereda 37.1 50.5 24.2 36.8 50.2 23.8 75.7 89.8 65.7 Antsokiya Gemza Wereda 37.3 45.4 29.1 35.9 44.1 27.6 59.5 65.7 53.0 Efratana Gidim Wereda 34.5 42.6 26.0 33.0 41.1 24.4 58.8 66.6 51.3 Lalo Midir Wereda 45.8 58.2 34.0 45.2 57.8 33.3 80.3 90.5 72.7 Mojana Wadera Wereda 34.3 46.7 21.4 33.7 46.3 20.6 71.3 78.6 66.0 Tarma BEr Wereda 32.9 38.9 26.6 31.3 37.4 24.9 67.5 79.2 58.7 Kewet Wereda 29.8 36.4 22.5 27.8 34.5 20.3 66.7 74.0 59.6 Asagirt Wereda 27.7 37.9 16.9 27.1 37.3 16.2 68.4 86.2 54.9 Angolelater Wereda 32.6 42.6 21.8 31.7 41.8 20.8 65.6 75.1 57.4 Ankober Wereda 29.5 38.8 19.7 28.7 38.0 18.8 60.8 72.2 50.6 Hagere Mariam Wereda 39.1 50.4 26.7 38.8 50.1 26.3 69.7 80.6 60.2 Berehet Wereda 36.4 46.3 25.6 36.0 46.0 25.2 60.3 66.9 52.4 Minjarna Shenkora Wereda 37.0 42.5 30.4 36.2 41.8 29.3 63.3 67.5 59.4 Debre Berehan Wereda 80.8 90.1 73.2 - - - 80.8 90.1 73.2 Basona Werana Wereda 34.5 42.8 26.4 34.5 42.8 26.4 - - -

East Gojam Zone 31.0 42.8 18.7 30.0 41.9 17.6 73.4 84.8 63.5 Bibugn Wereda 39.1 57.6 19.8 38.9 57.5 19.7 61.4 79.3 45.8 Hulet Ej Enese Wereda 33.1 46.8 19.0 32.1 45.9 17.9 72.1 83.6 61.6 Goncha Siso Enese Wereda 29.0 41.4 16.3 28.7 41.0 15.9 65.0 75.6 54.9 Enbise Sar Midir Wereda 28.1 38.7 16.9 27.5 38.2 16.3 62.5 78.2 48.2 Enarj Enawga Wereda 27.4 37.8 16.4 26.5 36.9 15.4 70.9 82.6 60.3 Enemay Wereda 36.5 45.3 27.0 35.3 44.3 25.7 76.1 85.8 67.8 Debay Telatgen Wereda 29.0 39.0 17.9 28.7 38.8 17.5 72.0 76.5 68.0 Machakel Wereda 33.1 48.2 17.8 32.3 47.5 16.9 72.2 87.3 58.7 Guzamn Wereda 27.5 39.6 14.0 27.3 39.4 13.8 65.6 79.2 53.3 Baso Liben Wereda 22.1 31.9 11.5 21.5 31.3 11.0 68.4 86.0 50.7 Awabel Wereda 27.6 37.5 17.5 27.0 36.9 16.7 70.2 81.7 60.7 Dejen Wereda 41.6 54.0 29.7 40.7 53.2 28.6 79.2 87.9 72.0

Table 3.4 (Cont'd) Rural + Urban Rural Urban Geographic Area Both Both Both Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Sex Male Female Shebel Berenta Wereda 30.3 40.2 20.5 30.0 39.9 20.3 65.5 85.5 49.5 Debre Markos Wereda 78.4 88.1 70.5 - - - 78.4 88.1 70.5

West Gojam Zone 29.2 41.1 16.6 28.3 40.2 15.5 67.1 79.4 56.4 Achefer Wereda 27.5 36.7 17.6 26.6 35.8 16.5 62.0 71.2 53.5 Bahir Dar Zuria Wereda 22.6 30.3 13.8 21.9 29.7 13.0 57.4 68.4 48.1 Yilman Densa Wereda 25.6 37.5 13.4 24.8 36.7 12.6 68.5 82.0 56.2 Merawai Wereda 22.7 33.5 11.3 21.6 32.5 10.2 65.0 78.8 52.9 Sekela Wereda 29.3 44.7 12.4 29.0 44.3 12.0 63.5 86.4 44.8 Kuarit Wereda 23.6 36.3 10.5 23.4 36.1 10.3 58.7 77.9 41.8 Dega Damot Wereda 32.9 48.5 16.9 32.7 48.4 16.6 76.2 86.9 68.2 Dembecha Wereda 43.6 56.3 30.6 42.3 55.1 29.1 73.7 84.9 64.0 Jabi Tehnan Wereda 37.9 52.0 24.0 35.7 50.1 21.4 70.4 83.4 59.3 Bure Wemberma Wereda 37.0 51.2 21.4 35.8 50.2 20.0 70.0 81.1 60.0

Waghamera Zone 15.5 23.0 7.5 15.0 22.5 7.0 57.8 69.8 46.5 Zikuala Wereda 12.2 19.4 4.0 12.2 19.4 3.9 13.1 10.1 17.9 Sekota Wereda 17.3 26.0 7.9 16.5 25.2 7.2 63.8 76.5 51.2 Dehana Wereda 14.9 21.0 8.5 14.6 20.7 8.2 57.0 75.3 43.4

Awi Zone 28.8 40.0 17.2 27.6 38.8 15.8 65.0 75.7 54.8 Dangela Wereda 34.7 43.8 24.6 33.0 42.2 22.8 74.4 84.9 64.6 Banja Wereda 26.8 38.2 15.0 25.8 37.3 13.9 59.3 67.4 51.1 Ankesha Wereda 28.1 40.9 15.4 27.3 40.2 14.5 61.8 71.2 52.5 Guangua Wereda 24.0 34.5 13.1 21.8 32.4 10.8 62.5 75.6 50.4 Faggeta Lekoma Wereda 29.9 42.1 17.4 29.4 41.6 16.7 60.3 71.1 51.0

Oromia Zone 16.8 22.7 10.9 16.0 21.8 10.1 53.7 63.1 44.3 Chefegolana Dewerahmedo Wereda 15.3 19.9 10.7 14.4 18.9 9.8 57.6 66.4 49.3 Bati Wereda 16.6 20.9 12.1 15.7 19.9 11.3 63.7 73.2 54.1 Jile Tsumiga Wereda 17.4 25.6 9.1 16.8 24.9 8.5 50.8 63.2 38.6 Artuma Fursi Wereda 19.5 27.7 11.4 18.7 26.9 10.7 43.8 53.4 33.6

Bahir Dar Zone 72.6 82.0 64.3 - - - 72.6 82.0 64.3

Table 3.5 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Households Aged 10 Years and Over by Sex, Working Status During the Last 12 Months, Reason for not Working, Percent Female, Zone and Wereda Not Working by Reason for not Working Working Status working Total not Working Student Home Maker Disabled/ill Old Age/pension Others Not Stated Geographic Area % % % % % % % % No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female

Amhara Region 7,808,264 42.1 2,108,562 72.5 726,221 * 967,897 * 93,088 * 192,653 * 128,703 * 10,901 * North Gonder Zone 1,014,322 29.9 483,237 83.1 108,938 * 308,358 * 14,043 * 28,579 * 23,319 * 1,707 * Addi Arkay Wereda 57,529 31.4 26,266 79.8 5,386 * 17,120 * 832 * 1,833 * 1,095 * - - Beyeda Wereda 41,178 36.8 15,474 78.3 3,009 * 9,752 * 531 * 1,628 * 555 * - - Janamora Wereda 79,705 40.9 18,838 79.1 4,279 * 10,294 * 1,486 * 2,276 * 504 * - - Debark Wereda 50,124 25.5 30,083 85.6 6,370 * 20,425 * 805 * 1,804 * 679 * 15 * Dabat Wereda 61,259 28.1 29,584 86.3 5,408 * 19,747 * 987 * 1,751 * 1,691 * 10 * Sanja Wereda 50,110 14.8 39,638 87.6 4,654 * 30,803 * 670 * 1,238 * 2,274 * - - Lay Armacheho Wereda 54,872 24.9 37,366 83.0 12,461 * 21,427 * 697 * 1,781 * 1,001 * 181 * Wegera Wereda 80,804 25.5 45,069 86.7 9,092 * 29,340 * 1,687 * 2,812 * 2,138 * - - Gondar Zuria Wereda 98,808 35.8 37,917 73.4 13,956 * 16,624 * 978 * 2,613 * 3,747 * - - Dembia Wereda 105,549 32.8 38,378 80.4 11,219 * 21,620 * 906 * 2,128 * 2,505 * 202 * Chilga Wereda 72,102 20.8 50,985 86.2 12,398 * 33,694 * 954 * 2,248 * 1,692 * - - Metema Wereda 20,520 20.8 16,909 73.6 5,770 * 9,664 * 256 * 566 * 653 * - - Quara Wereda 19,481 25.6 11,909 83.9 1,695 * 8,529 * 393 * 738 * 553 * 53 * Alefa Wereda 107,868 32.5 39,411 90.0 5,487 * 29,857 * 743 * 1,876 * 1,448 * - - Belesa Wereda 110,342 31.4 41,447 83.4 4,976 * 28,605 * 2,077 * 3,189 * 2,599 * 263 * Gonder Wereda 8,140 42.5 7,927 64.0 5,556 * 1,717 * 85 * 196 * 374 * 44 *

South Gonder Zone 1,053,020 44.6 197,956 64.3 83,016 * 59,986 * 15,293 * 25,128 * 14,533 * 1,249 * Ebenat Wereda 111,951 42.5 19,173 75.5 5,905 * 6,673 * 1,976 * 3,360 * 1,258 * 2 * Kemekem Wereda 86,028 41.8 18,468 69.3 7,424 * 7,550 * 1,007 * 1,597 * 890 * 22 * Fogera Wereda 112,933 44.1 18,443 62.5 6,262 * 6,592 * 1,007 * 1,859 * 2,723 * - - Farta Wereda 140,155 47.5 22,404 53.8 11,395 * 3,955 * 2,552 * 3,053 * 1,449 * - - Lay Gayint Wereda 95,753 39.1 34,136 72.5 13,200 * 13,822 * 1,809 * 3,585 * 1,721 * - - Tach Gayint Wereda 53,526 46.1 10,391 60.7 5,122 * 1,918 * 1,056 * 1,474 * 821 * - -

North Wolo Zone 716,265 40.7 243,053 71.2 82,820 * 117,489 * 10,124 * 22,456 * 10,165 * 1,288 * Bugna Wereda 110,836 42.3 31,429 70.3 12,215 * 13,217 * 1,948 * 3,212 * 836 * - - Kobo Wereda 96,088 35.4 40,429 74.1 11,717 * 23,362 * 846 * 2,668 * 1,836 * 256 * Gidan Wereda 74,312 41.2 27,476 74.3 7,992 * 14,550 * 1,112 * 2,937 * 886 * - - Meket Wereda 129,512 45.6 26,632 64.4 9,967 * 9,531 * 2,492 * 3,533 * 1,109 * 320 * Wadala Wereda 64,004 41.1 20,266 70.6 7,012 * 9,714 * 482 * 2,613 * 445 * - - Dawutna Delanta Wereda 77,136 39.0 31,318 72.2 9,891 * 17,757 * 921 * 1,968 * 781 * - - Habru Wereda 86,123 38.0 36,858 74.6 11,886 * 17,907 * 1,357 * 2,858 * 2,850 * - - Weldiya Wereda 854 41.2 822 65.7 528 * 236 * 4 * 29 * 24 * * *

South Wolo Zone 1,373,983 46.7 203,288 72.0 67,651 * 69,919 * 13,525 * 34,847 * 17,345 * 786 * Mekdela Wereda 86,346 47.6 9,094 68.1 2,712 * 3,404 * 766 * 1,644 * 569 * * * Tenta Wereda 89,863 49.3 18,441 60.7 8,521 * 5,298 * 962 * 2,451 * 1,209 * 3 * Kutaber Wereda 60,952 49.2 6,700 63.4 2,611 * 1,293 * 474 * 1,583 * 740 * - - Ambasel Wereda 73,272 46.0 11,690 70.9 4,758 * 3,714 * 687 * 2,044 * 487 * - - Tehuledere Wereda 72,488 46.4 8,420 72.6 2,973 * 2,214 * 361 * 1,510 * 1,361 * 122 * Werebabu Wereda 57,601 42.9 12,424 80.0 3,243 * 6,378 * 749 * 1,388 * 665 * - - Kalu Wereda 113,565 45.8 16,125 76.6 4,263 * 6,852 * 565 * 3,244 * 1,201 * - - Dessie Zuria Wereda 196,465 48.2 22,975 77.8 6,269 * 5,574 * 1,428 * 6,620 * 3,084 * - - Legambo Wereda 88,339 45.3 16,548 75.9 3,259 * 6,723 * 791 * 3,183 * 2,593 * - - Sayint Wereda 126,545 47.5 13,325 62.2 4,812 * 3,346 * 1,641 * 2,550 * 976 * * * Debresina Wereda 107,950 49.3 8,078 57.3 4,445 * 1,116 * 1,041 * 1,186 * 291 * - - Kelala Wereda 83,353 45.3 11,215 82.3 2,629 * 5,008 * 745 * 1,623 * 1,210 * 7 * Jama Wereda 63,999 40.8 19,096 78.4 5,779 * 9,387 * 812 * 2,165 * 953 * * * Were Ilu Wereda 78,040 43.3 19,682 75.1 6,157 * 7,987 * 1,397 * 2,997 * 1,145 * - -

North Shewa (Amhara) Zone 837,999 39.9 265,482 76.6 82,736 * 131,041 * 11,329 * 24,756 * 15,620 * 1158 * Middana Weremo Wereda 41,840 39.8 10,853 83.9 2,112 * 6,044 * 507 * 1,014 * 1,176 * - - Merhabete Wereda 58,921 40.1 15,497 77.8 4,139 * 7,645 * 800 * 1,604 * 1,309 * - - Insarona Wayu Wereda 59,321 39.5 16,737 75.3 5,182 * 7,588 * 749 * 1,747 * 1,470 * - - Moretna Jiru Wereda 46,446 40.4 10,280 81.4 2,468 * 5,495 * 476 * 1,073 * 768 * - - Gera Keya Wereda 74,010 45.6 15,069 71.7 4,755 * 6,924 * 911 * 1,943 * 536 * - - Geshe Wereda 32,260 47.6 6,405 67.5 2,346 * 2,432 * 479 * 890 * 258 * - - Antsokiya Gemza Wereda 28,090 30.2 18,012 79.9 5,977 * 9,911 * 646 * 901 * 577 * - - Efratana Gidim Wereda 37,414 22.9 31,426 79.6 8,953 * 19,208 * 620 * 1,536 * 1,110 * - - Lalo Midir Wereda 63,391 46.8 16,341 68.8 7,205 * 5,765 * 857 * 2,045 * 469 * 126 * Mojana Wadera Wereda 34,978 41.1 10,547 75.9 3,558 * 4,893 * 448 * 1,160 * 488 * 127 * Tarma BEr Wereda 43,652 41.6 11,549 75.3 4,438 * 4,402 * 917 * 1,059 * 732 * 83 * Kewet Wereda 46,105 30.3 21,992 82.2 5,606 * 13,072 * 741 * 1,137 * 1,436 * 112 * Asagirt Wereda 26,123 42.0 5,397 80.8 726 * 3,100 * 360 * 655 * 556 * 90 * Angolelater Wereda 37,848 38.5 12,064 78.8 3,117 * 5,881 * 469 * 1,461 * 1,135 * - - Ankober Wereda 39,480 43.1 8,886 71.7 2,765 * 3,815 * 492 * 1,481 * 334 * - - Hagere Mariam Wereda 28,386 43.1 4,784 75.8 1,164 * 2,249 * 285 * 636 * 450 * 76 * Berehet Wereda 12,596 31.0 6,743 79.7 1,863 * 4,026 * 147 * 438 * 269 * - - Minjarna Shenkora Wereda 54,329 35.2 19,674 74.1 7,996 * 8,612 * 348 * 1,348 * 1,370 * - - Debre Berehan Wereda 7,994 48.3 7,571 61.9 4,815 * 1,753 * 112 * 318 * 573 * 24 *

East Gojam Zone 932,759 43.3 298,721 66.5 127,227 * 118,033 * 12,311 * 23,136 * 18,015 * 1796 * Bibugn Wereda 51,766 46.8 13,638 58.1 7,242 * 4,189 * 607 * 1,073 * 527 * - - Hulet Ej Enese Wereda 102,293 44.5 34,727 63.6 16,805 * 11,854 * 2,023 * 1,811 * 2,235 * - -

Table 3.5 (Cont’d) Not Working by Reason for not Working Working Status working Total not Working Student Home Maker Disabled/ill Old Age/pension Others Not Stated Geographic Area % % % % % % % % No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female Goncha Siso Enese Wereda 67,319 44.9 16,100 67.2 7,136 * 6,401 * 770 * 921 * 872 * - - Enbise Sar Midir Wereda 63,208 44.4 19,170 63.4 8,530 * 5,708 * 811 * 2,319 * 1,803 * - - Enarj Enawga Wereda 69,591 39.4 28,120 71.4 10,689 * 13,254 * 903 * 1,290 * 1,985 * 282 * Enemay Wereda 60,648 36.4 27,603 74.7 9,372 * 13,053 * 1,081 * 2,358 * 1,739 * 182 * Debay Telatgen Wereda 62,597 39.7 19,167 73.3 6,925 * 9,030 * 912 * 1,784 * 516 * 200 * Machakel Wereda 101,967 49.7 21,280 49.0 13,445 * 3,967 * 1,045 * 1,746 * 1,077 * - - Guzamn Wereda 111,047 41.6 35,646 64.8 13,790 * 16,797 * 788 * 2,697 * 1,575 * - - Baso Liben Wereda 66,322 40.0 24,251 70.3 8,329 * 12,083 * 899 * 1,661 * 1,278 * - - Awabel Wereda 81,444 44.3 23,756 67.4 9,525 * 9,049 * 1,036 * 2,555 * 1,591 * 140 * Dejen Wereda 47,161 44.3 17,309 68.5 7,700 * 5,812 * 702 * 1,474 * 1,620 * - - Shebel Berenta Wereda 43,169 44.2 14,058 69.9 5,145 * 5,875 * 704 * 1,329 * 1,005 * - - Debre Markos Wereda 8,456 45.2 7,791 65.7 5,186 * 1,922 * 61 * 234 * 388 * 119 *

West Gojam Zone 1,088,017 46.0 183,942 63.7 86,553 * 60,554 * 8,110 * 13,049 * 15,676 * 1,703 * Achefer Wereda 142,943 43.8 26,302 71.4 10,242 * 11,045 * 653 * 2,472 * 1,890 * 326 * Bahir Dar Zuria Wereda 135,886 43.9 20,302 65.4 8,615 * 6,402 * 687 * 1,844 * 2,754 * 202 * Yilman Densa Wereda 156,788 48.2 17,397 58.0 9,996 * 3,817 * 1,307 * 1,098 * 1,179 * - - Merawai Wereda 135,680 45.5 22,097 69.6 8,056 * 10,287 * 874 * 1,499 * 1,381 * 448 * Sekela Wereda 73,003 45.3 17,568 57.5 9,085 * 5,801 * 857 * 906 * 918 * - - Kuarit Wereda 86,146 48.8 12,010 51.7 5,975 * 2,739 * 865 * 1,503 * 928 * - - Dega Damot Wereda 86,196 47.0 13,793 63.9 6,310 * 5,052 * 957 * 731 * 743 * - - Dembecha Wereda 67,293 48.3 9,306 58.8 5,377 * 1,268 * 338 * 663 * 1,660 * 81 * Jabi Tehnan Wereda 100,146 47.0 20,260 66.3 9,426 * 7,367 * 635 * 1,106 * 1,727 * - - Bure Wemberma Wereda 103,936 44.2 24,908 62.9 13,471 * 6,776 * 937 * 1,226 * 2,498 * - - Waghamera Wereda 186,901 43.2 36,806 73.6 9,912 * 17,826 * 2,376 * 4,511 * 2,182 * 272 * Zikuala Wereda 36,376 43.4 4,466 72.6 801 * 1,978 * 473 * 795 * 419 * - - Sekota Wereda 85,110 43.4 16,320 74.2 4,514 * 8,386 * 338 * 2,116 * 966 * - - Dehana Wereda 65,415 42.7 16,021 73.2 4,597 * 7,462 * 1,565 * 1,600 * 797 * - - Agewawie Wereda 421,145 45.8 114,572 60.6 56,579 * 38,032 * 3,773 * 8,188 * 8,000 * 575 *

Table 3.5 (Cont’d) Not Working by Reason for not Working Working Status Not working Total not Working Student Home Maker Disabled/ill Old Age/pension Others Stated Geographic Area % % % % % % % % No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female No Female Dangela Wereda 95,024 41.6 27,038 67.6 11,758 * 10,563 * 752 * 2,182 * 1,783 * 291 * Banja Wereda 84,241 47.8 11,543 59.2 5,962 * 3,367 * 405 * 1,271 * 538 * 31 * Ankesha Wereda 96,156 48.3 30,537 56.2 16,598 * 8,286 * 1,048 * 2,303 * 2,301 * - - Guangua Wereda 84,786 48.1 23,889 52.6 13,299 * 6,601 * 520 * 1,204 * 2,266 * - - Faggeta Lekoma Wereda 60,939 42.7 21,565 67.9 8,962 * 9,217 * 1,047 * 1,228 * 1,112 * * *

Oromia Zone 174,139 36.2 72,463 81.8 14,417 * 44,719 * 2,121 * 7,831 * 3,375 * 321 * Chefegolana Dewerahm Wereda 73,623 37.6 26,754 83.6 4,962 * 16,541 * 932 * 3,078 * 1,240 * 131 * Bati 39,587 37.3 14,101 80.8 3,342 * 7,318 * 322 * 2,311 * 808 * 98 * Jile Tsumiga 28,450 35.0 13,988 78.7 2,593 * 9,160 * 377 * 1,245 * 612 * 92 * Artuma Fursi 32,478 32.9 17,621 82.5 3,520 * 11,700 * 491 * 1,197 * 714 * 1 *

Bahir Dar Zone 19,429 45.7 18,084 61.6 12,747 * 3,880 * 166 * 344 * 946 * 91 * Bahir Dar 19,429 45.7 18,084 61.6 12,747 * 3,880 * 166 * 344 * 946 * 91 *

ESTIMATES, STANDARD ERRORS AND COEFFICENT OF VARIATIONS FOR SELECTED DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES

Annex Table 3.1

Annex Table 3.1 Distribution of Population in Agricultural Household by Status and Type of Holding, Percent Female, Rural and Urban Areas, Zone and Wereda Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Geographic Area Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Amahra Region Rural + Urban 14,726,570 64,433 - 11,470,802 53,565 - 3,255,768 13,870 - 622,919 9,694 2 249,427 5,698 2 2,383,422 13,175 1 Rural 14,382,773 64,393 - 11,198,950 53,532 - 3,183,823 13,863 - 614,471 9,693 2 210,120 5,689 3 2,359,232 13,172 1 Urban 343,797 2,281 1 271,852 1,900 1 71,945 432 1 8,449 135 2 39,306 320 1 24,190 272 1 North Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 2,260,617 27,310 1 1,790,875 23,282 1 469,742 5,474 1 75,505 3,211 4 40,295 2,437 6 353,942 4,883 1 Rural 2,208,240 27,307 1 1,749,292 23,279 1 458,948 5,474 1 74,314 3,210 4 34,547 2,436 7 350,087 4,882 1 Urban 52,377 390 1 41,584 390 1 10,793 17 - 1,191 60 5 5,748 63 1 3,854 76 2 Addi Artkay Wereda Rural + Urban 123,752 5,567 5 97,906 4,968 5 25,846 - - 4,230 655 15 1,488 338 23 20,127 975 5 Rural 120,452 5,566 5 95,277 4,968 5 25,175 755 3 4,112 655 16 1,154 338 29 19,910 975 5 Urban 3,299 74 2 2,629 74 3 670 - - 118 13 11 334 15 5 218 14 7 Beyeda Wereda Rural + Urban 84,334 2,141 3 66,336 1,904 3 17,998 436 2 5,265 656 12 465 206 44 12,268 584 5 Rural 83,971 2,141 3 66,048 1,904 3 17,923 436 2 5,248 656 13 453 206 46 12,223 584 5 Urban 363 10 3 288 10 3 74 - - 17 2 13 12 1 7 45 2 5 Janamora Wereda Rural + Urban 147,336 5,226 4 116,275 4,353 4 31,061 1,022 3 6,259 956 15 1,755 318 18 23,048 931 4 Rural 146,743 5,226 4 115,805 4,353 4 30,938 1,022 3 6,245 956 15 1,703 318 19 22,991 931 4 Urban 593 15 2 470 15 3 123 - - 14 2 16 52 3 6 57 3 6 Debark Wereda Rural + Urban 119,093 4,230 4 95,780 3,770 4 23,313 739 3 4,160 434 10 1,666 324 19 17,488 694 4 Rural 116,024 4,230 4 93,269 3,769 4 22,755 739 3 4,115 434 11 1,249 324 26 17,391 694 4 Urban 3,070 32 1 2,511 32 1 558 3 - 45 3 7 417 8 2 97 7 7 Dabat Wereda Rural + Urban 138,673 6,637 5 110,809 5,521 5 27,863 1,278 5 4,383 514 12 3,018 409 14 20,463 1,310 6 Rural 136,583 6,637 5 109,164 5,521 5 27,420 1,278 5 4,287 514 12 2,817 409 15 20,316 1,310 6 Urban 2,089 51 2 1,646 50 3 444 5 1 96 9 9 201 11 5 147 11 7

Sanja Wereda Rural + Urban 133,731 11,418 9 105,985 9,076 9 27,746 2,571 9 2,337 439 19 2,356 571 24 23,053 1,956 8 Rural 128,972 11,414 9 102,237 9,071 9 26,735 2,571 10 2,008 436 22 2,225 570 26 22,502 1,956 9 Urban 4,759 306 6 3,748 306 8 1,011 2 - 329 50 15 131 39 30 551 56 10 Lay Armacheho Wereda Rural + Urban 142,345 6,012 4 115,837 5,105 4 26,508 1,113 4 4,055 509 13 1,318 305 23 21,135 1,082 5 Rural 141,324 6,012 4 115,028 5,105 4 26,296 1,113 4 4,039 509 13 1,155 305 26 21,102 1,082 5 Urban 1,020 17 2 809 17 2 211 2 1 16 2 14 162 4 2 33 3 10 Wegera Wereda Rural + Urban 191,888 6,040 3 150,943 4,778 3 40,945 1,530 4 6,928 943 14 3,225 496 15 30,792 1,043 3 Rural 188,656 6,040 3 148,381 4,778 3 40,275 1,530 4 6,802 943 14 2,891 496 17 30,581 1,043 3 Urban 3,232 65 2 2,562 65 3 670 7 1 126 12 10 333 12 4 211 14 6 Gondar Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 205,186 13,330 7 161,599 11,775 7 43,588 2,130 5 8,151 964 12 4,468 1,066 24 30,969 1,962 6 Rural 201,768 13,329 7 158,900 11,775 7 42,869 2,130 5 8,141 964 12 3,947 1,066 27 30,780 1,962 6 Urban 3,418 57 2 2,699 58 2 719 6 1 10 3 31 520 11 2 188 13 7 Dembia Wereda Rural + Urban 214,302 6,826 3 168,058 6,347 4 46,244 1,573 3 10,160 1,426 14 4,983 1,202 24 31,101 1,610 5 Rural 208,894 6,826 3 163,819 6,347 4 45,075 1,573 3 10,086 1,426 14 4,110 1,202 29 30,878 1,610 5 Urban 5,408 77 1 4,238 76 2 1,170 8 1 74 9 12 873 16 2 222 14 6 Chilga Wereda Rural + Urban 186,046 5,307 3 150,398 4,688 3 35,648 1,086 3 2,880 538 19 2,924 485 17 29,844 959 3 Rural 183,807 5,307 3 148,620 4,688 3 35,187 1,086 3 2,866 538 19 2,544 485 19 29,778 959 3 Urban 2,239 49 2 1,778 49 3 461 3 1 15 5 34 380 9 2 66 8 12 Metema Wereda Rural + Urban 54,239 3,271 6 41,934 2,772 7 12,305 610 5 1,744 246 14 1,596 236 15 8,965 522 6 Rural 48,012 3,269 7 37,215 2,770 7 10,797 610 6 1,608 245 15 1,068 234 22 8,120 521 6 Urban 6,227 115 2 4,719 115 2 1,508 1 - 135 17 13 528 27 5 844 29 3

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Type of Holdings Total Agricultural Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Quara Wereda Rural + Urban 48,916 2,204 5 38,881 1,821 5 10,035 471 5 1,481 264 18 594 126 21 7,959 447 6 Rural 48,796 2,204 5 38,797 1,821 5 9,999 471 5 1,481 264 18 560 126 23 7,957 447 6 Urban 120 - - 84 - - 36 - - - - - 34 - - 2 - - Alefa Wereda Rural + Urban 237,445 6,802 3 189,701 5,950 3 47,744 1,238 3 7,193 1,688 23 3,278 528 16 37,273 1,619 4 Rural 232,939 6,802 3 186,111 5,949 3 46,828 1,238 3 7,107 1,688 24 2,804 528 19 36,917 1,619 4 Urban 4,506 83 2 3,589 83 2 916 4 - 85 10 12 475 16 3 356 17 5 Belesa Wereda Rural + Urban 223,543 10,178 5 172,355 8,456 5 51,188 2,341 5 6,211 714 12 5,964 1,255 21 39,013 1,716 4 Rural 221,298 10,178 5 170,621 8,456 5 50,676 2,341 5 6,168 714 12 5,867 1,255 21 38,642 1,716 4 Urban 2,245 80 4 1,734 80 5 512 2 - 43 10 23 98 15 15 371 17 5 Gonder Wereda Rural + Urban 9,789 81 1 8,078 80 1 1,710 8 1 67 8 12 1,198 13 1 445 14 3 Rural ------Urban 9,789 81 1 8,078 80 1 1,710 8 1 67 8 12 1,198 13 1 445 14 3 South Gonder Zone Rural + Urban 1,850,298 25,484 1 1,441,184 21,285 1 409,114 5,427 1 72,251 3,922 5 33,805 2,506 7 303,058 5,631 2 Rural 1,811,752 25,483 1 1,410,436 21,284 2 401,316 5,427 1 71,857 3,922 5 28,408 2,505 9 301,052 5,631 2 Urban 38,546 245 1 30,748 244 1 7,797 28 - 394 25 6 5,397 57 1 2,006 51 3 Ebenat Wereda Rural + Urban 198,349 8,967 5 154,832 7,521 5 43,517 1,601 4 11,484 1,646 14 1,451 387 27 30,582 1,905 6 Rural 197,555 8,967 5 154,195 7,521 5 43,359 1,601 4 11,466 1,646 14 1,330 387 29 30,563 1,905 6 Urban 795 8 1 637 8 1 158 - - 18 2 10 121 2 2 18 2 9 Kemekem Wereda Rural + Urban 155,400 4,996 3 119,810 4,320 4 35,590 1,086 3 4,359 723 17 4,613 707 15 26,619 1,049 4 Rural 149,093 4,995 3 114,817 4,319 4 34,276 1,086 3 4,325 723 17 3,532 707 20 26,418 1,049 4 Urban 6,308 98 2 4,993 97 2 1,315 8 1 33 7 21 1,080 18 2 201 16 8

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Fogera Wereda Rural + Urban 192,188 9,257 5 147,587 7,062 5 44,601 2,451 6 7,645 1,552 20 4,041 892 22 32,915 1,970 6 Rural 185,574 9,256 5 142,344 7,061 5 43,230 2,451 6 7,623 1,552 20 2,997 892 30 32,610 1,970 6 Urban 6,615 90 1 5,243 87 2 1,371 19 1 23 7 31 1,044 24 2 305 19 6 Farta Wereda Rural + Urban 239,849 6,583 3 187,783 5,713 3 52,066 1,433 3 7,226 1,184 16 4,091 857 21 40,748 1,639 4 Rural 238,016 6,583 3 186,296 5,713 3 51,720 1,433 3 7,206 1,184 16 3,903 856 22 40,610 1,639 4 Urban 1,833 39 2 1,487 40 3 346 2 1 20 5 23 188 10 5 138 10 7 Lay Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 195,074 6,496 3 153,640 5,489 4 41,434 1,207 3 8,688 1,532 18 3,078 493 16 29,668 1,342 5 Rural 190,551 6,496 3 150,078 5,488 4 40,473 1,206 3 8,564 1,532 18 2,626 492 19 29,283 1,342 5 Urban 4,523 85 2 3,562 85 2 961 10 1 124 15 12 451 21 5 385 21 5 Tach Gayint Wereda Rural + Urban 94,583 2,176 2 73,190 1,898 3 21,393 463 2 6,207 494 8 807 185 23 14,380 656 5 Rural 93,701 2,176 2 72,496 1,898 3 21,205 463 2 6,190 494 8 708 185 26 14,307 656 5 Urban 882 31 4 694 31 4 188 - - 17 4 25 98 7 7 73 7 10 Simada Wereda Rural + Urban 230,544 7,931 3 181,186 6,636 4 49,358 1,672 3 14,421 1,974 14 3,244 813 25 31,694 2,432 8 Rural 228,736 7,931 3 179,735 6,635 4 49,001 1,672 3 14,374 1,974 14 3,047 813 27 31,580 2,432 8 Urban 1,808 45 2 1,451 44 3 357 3 1 46 7 15 197 10 5 114 9 8 Estie Wereda Rural + Urban 328,525 16,392 5 257,512 13,891 5 71,013 3,030 4 5,665 982 17 7,072 1,113 16 58,276 3,250 6 Rural 323,692 16,391 5 253,627 13,891 5 70,065 3,030 4 5,631 982 17 6,429 1,113 17 58,005 3,250 6 Urban 4,833 92 2 3,885 92 2 948 8 1 34 8 23 643 22 3 271 21 8 Dera Wereda Rural + Urban 210,984 6,042 3 161,752 4,960 3 49,232 1,999 4 6,528 940 14 4,644 1,387 30 38,060 1,306 3 Rural 204,835 6,040 3 156,848 4,958 3 47,987 1,999 4 6,477 940 15 3,834 1,386 36 37,675 1,306 3 Urban 6,150 140 2 4,905 140 3 1,245 9 1 50 11 21 809 30 4 385 27 7

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Debre Tabor Wereda Rural + Urban 4,800 52 1 3,892 52 1 908 11 1 28 5 18 764 16 2 116 10 8 Rural ------Urban 4,800 52 1 3,892 52 1 908 11 1 28 5 18 764 16 2 116 10 8 North Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 1,400,140 24,525 2 1,075,084 19,470 2 325,055 5,745 2 70,809 3,438 5 15,900 1,321 8 238,346 5,305 2 Rural 1,373,347 24,517 2 1,054,196 19,464 2 319,151 5,744 2 69,461 3,437 5 13,995 1,319 9 235,695 5,305 2 Urban 26,793 627 2 20,888 504 2 5,904 138 2 1,348 70 5 1,905 65 3 2,651 97 4 Bugna Wereda Rural + Urban 208,546 16,543 8 159,172 12,988 8 49,375 3,744 8 12,535 1,860 15 2,914 569 20 33,926 3,406 10 Rural 205,860 16,543 8 157,025 12,987 8 48,835 3,744 8 12,476 1,860 15 2,578 569 22 33,781 3,406 10 Urban 2,686 47 2 2,147 47 2 540 2 - 59 7 12 335 12 3 145 11 8 Kobo Wereda Rural + Urban 199,401 6,204 3 152,656 4,911 3 46,745 1,825 4 10,184 1,228 12 3,271 705 22 33,290 1,388 4 Rural 188,654 6,175 3 144,250 4,889 3 44,404 1,820 4 9,613 1,227 13 2,705 703 26 32,086 1,386 4 Urban 10,747 601 6 8,406 472 6 2,341 138 6 571 60 11 566 57 10 1,204 87 7 Gidan Wereda Rural + Urban 151,731 7,121 5 115,476 5,436 5 36,256 1,841 5 7,070 888 13 1,619 498 31 27,567 1,322 5 Rural 149,047 7,121 5 113,462 5,435 5 35,585 1,841 5 6,905 887 13 1,526 497 33 27,155 1,322 5 Urban 2,684 87 3 2,014 86 4 670 9 1 164 19 12 93 17 19 413 23 6 Meket Wereda Rural + Urban 228,517 12,399 5 178,305 9,737 5 50,212 2,960 6 7,157 1,197 17 2,415 505 21 40,640 2,909 7 Rural 226,309 12,398 5 176,523 9,736 6 49,786 2,960 6 7,128 1,197 17 2,117 505 24 40,542 2,909 7 Urban 2,208 54 2 1,782 54 3 426 2 1 30 6 21 298 11 4 98 10 10 Wadala Wereda Rural + Urban 124,097 3,501 3 96,651 3,024 3 27,446 611 2 4,854 796 16 454 171 38 22,138 805 4 Rural 122,693 3,499 3 95,591 3,022 3 27,102 611 2 4,696 796 17 421 170 40 21,985 805 4 Urban 1,404 110 8 1,060 109 10 344 7 2 157 21 13 33 10 31 153 24 15

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Dawutna Delanta Wereda Rural + Urban 162,381 4,624 3 125,333 4,092 3 37,048 879 2 6,021 632 11 1,825 444 24 29,202 1,003 3 Rural 160,680 4,624 3 124,028 4,091 3 36,652 879 2 5,922 632 11 1,696 444 26 29,034 1,003 3 Urban 1,701 54 3 1,305 54 4 396 - - 99 11 12 129 13 10 168 15 9 Guba Lafto Wereda Rural + Urban 153,700 5,077 3 117,327 4,293 4 36,374 953 3 8,042 1,126 14 1,312 292 22 27,019 1,030 4 Rural 153,700 5,077 3 117,327 4,293 4 36,374 953 3 8,042 1,126 14 1,312 292 22 27,019 1,030 4 Urban ------Habru Wereda Rural + Urban 170,694 5,048 3 129,335 4,197 3 41,359 1,205 3 14,899 1,526 10 1,934 329 17 24,526 1,303 5 Rural 166,403 5,047 3 125,991 4,197 3 40,412 1,205 3 14,680 1,526 10 1,638 328 20 24,094 1,303 5 Urban 4,290 59 1 3,344 59 2 946 6 1 219 13 6 295 13 4 432 16 4 Weldiya Wereda Rural + Urban 1,072 17 2 831 17 2 241 - - 49 4 8 155 4 3 37 3 8 Rural ------Urban 1,072 17 2 831 17 2 241 - - 49 4 8 155 4 3 37 3 8 South Wolo Zone Rural + Urban 2,307,396 29,660 1 1,791,780 24,674 1 515,616 5,859 1 90,912 3,915 4 19,586 1,235 6 405,117 5,220 1 Rural 2,267,258 29,658 1 1,760,693 24,672 1 506,565 5,859 1 89,122 3,914 4 16,146 1,234 8 401,296 5,219 1 Urban 40,138 379 1 31,087 338 1 9,051 62 1 1,790 51 3 3,440 59 2 3,821 64 2 Mekdela Wereda Rural + Urban 143,287 3,812 3 110,533 3,307 3 32,753 843 3 6,214 820 13 1,539 363 24 25,001 783 3 Rural 141,598 3,811 3 109,449 3,305 3 32,149 843 3 5,743 820 14 1,495 363 24 24,910 783 3 Urban 1,688 103 6 1,084 103 10 604 17 3 470 25 5 44 15 34 90 20 22 Tenta Wereda Rural + Urban 159,978 3,588 2 122,901 3,023 2 37,077 727 2 5,938 791 13 1,269 308 24 29,870 876 3 Rural 156,449 3,588 2 120,235 3,022 3 36,214 727 2 5,764 791 14 1,017 308 30 29,433 876 3 Urban 3,529 78 2 2,666 78 3 863 7 1 173 16 9 252 15 6 437 19 4

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Kutaber Wereda Rural + Urban 98,575 3,279 3 76,102 2,767 4 22,473 648 3 1,903 388 20 743 189 25 19,827 762 4 Rural 97,139 3,279 3 75,012 2,766 4 22,126 648 3 1,858 387 21 642 189 29 19,627 761 4 Urban 1,437 59 4 1,090 59 5 347 2 1 46 10 23 101 14 13 200 15 8 Ambasel Wereda Rural + Urban 121,275 3,216 3 94,442 2,849 3 26,833 559 2 3,999 851 21 391 122 31 22,442 861 4 Rural 120,084 3,216 3 93,510 2,848 3 26,574 559 2 3,965 851 21 346 122 35 22,263 861 4 Urban 1,191 28 2 932 28 3 259 - - 34 5 14 45 5 10 180 6 3 Tehuledere Wereda Rural + Urban 110,960 3,019 3 85,718 2,447 3 25,241 728 3 5,084 486 10 976 308 32 19,182 596 3 Rural 107,083 3,018 3 82,751 2,445 3 24,332 728 3 4,929 486 10 739 308 42 18,664 596 3 Urban 3,876 80 2 2,967 81 3 909 5 1 155 18 11 237 15 6 518 20 4 Werebabu Wereda Rural + Urban 100,839 3,271 3 78,733 2,829 4 22,106 654 3 6,105 724 12 408 141 35 15,593 518 3 Rural 98,607 3,270 3 76,951 2,829 4 21,656 654 3 5,990 724 12 306 141 46 15,360 518 3 Urban 2,232 54 2 1,781 54 3 450 1 - 115 12 10 102 11 11 234 14 6 Kalu Wereda Rural + Urban 188,872 7,439 4 148,106 6,621 4 40,766 1,094 3 8,845 1,013 11 943 271 29 30,978 1,543 5 Rural 184,599 7,439 4 144,713 6,621 5 39,886 1,094 3 8,583 1,013 12 754 271 36 30,549 1,543 5 Urban 4,273 83 2 3,393 83 2 880 5 1 262 19 7 189 18 9 429 20 5 Dessie Zuria Wereda Rural + Urban 310,741 21,143 7 243,590 17,369 7 67,151 4,089 6 11,503 2,495 22 2,095 438 21 53,552 2,941 5 Rural 309,071 21,143 7 242,304 17,369 7 66,767 4,089 6 11,445 2,495 22 1,982 438 22 53,339 2,941 6 Urban 1,670 46 3 1,286 46 4 384 1 - 58 8 14 113 8 7 213 11 5 Legambo Wereda Rural + Urban 153,422 4,564 3 115,839 4,207 4 37,583 933 2 6,437 897 14 2,272 551 24 28,874 1,084 4 Rural 150,886 4,563 3 113,903 4,206 4 36,983 933 3 6,281 896 14 2,185 551 25 28,516 1,083 4 Urban 2,536 84 3 1,936 83 4 600 8 1 156 19 12 86 12 14 358 19 5

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Sayint Wereda Rural + Urban 210,619 11,615 6 163,627 9,561 6 46,992 2,291 5 7,290 1,059 15 2,136 475 22 37,567 1,989 5 Rural 209,759 11,615 6 162,948 9,561 6 46,811 2,291 5 7,277 1,059 15 2,017 475 24 37,517 1,989 5 Urban 860 19 2 679 19 3 181 - - 13 2 16 118 5 4 50 5 9 Debresina Wereda Rural + Urban 171,331 6,803 4 133,361 5,464 4 37,970 1,624 4 7,365 891 12 946 229 24 29,659 1,694 6 Rural 169,580 6,803 4 132,012 5,463 4 37,568 1,624 4 7,294 890 12 695 228 33 29,579 1,694 6 Urban 1,751 40 2 1,349 40 3 402 1 - 71 7 10 251 10 4 80 8 10 Kelala Wereda Rural + Urban 142,302 8,054 6 111,087 6,507 6 31,214 - - 6,467 1,096 17 995 329 17 24,526 1,303 5 Rural 140,649 8,054 6 109,787 6,507 6 30,862 1,727 6 6,440 1,096 17 818 328 20 24,094 1,303 5 Urban 1,653 32 2 1,300 32 2 353 - - 27 5 20 177 13 4 432 16 4 Jama Wereda Rural + Urban 122,161 3,481 3 95,662 2,935 3 26,498 841 3 3,329 542 16 1,151 4 3 37 3 8 Rural 120,396 3,481 3 94,291 2,935 3 26,104 841 3 3,303 542 16 940 - - - - - Urban 1,765 45 3 1,371 45 3 394 2 - 27 5 19 210 4 3 37 3 8 Were Ilu Wereda Rural + Urban 146,027 4,625 3 114,033 4,047 4 31,994 845 3 4,791 742 15 2,077 1,235 6 405,117 5,220 1 Rural 142,440 4,625 3 111,260 4,047 4 31,181 845 3 4,700 742 16 1,600 1,234 8 401,296 5,219 1 Urban 3,587 80 2 2,773 80 3 813 1 - 92 9 10 477 59 2 3,821 64 2 Wegde Wereda Rural + Urban 119,694 2,925 2 92,159 2,661 3 27,534 - - 5,575 614 11 675 363 24 25,001 783 3 Rural 118,917 2,925 2 91,566 2,661 3 27,350 567 2 5,550 614 11 609 363 24 24,910 783 3 Urban 777 28 4 593 28 5 184 - - 26 5 21 66 15 34 90 20 22 Kombolcha Wereda Rural + Urban 2,205 33 2 1,775 33 2 430 - - 30 5 15 188 308 24 29,870 876 3 Rural ------308 30 29,433 876 3 Urban 2,205 33 2 1,775 33 2 430 - - 30 5 15 188 15 6 437 19 4

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Dessie Wereda Rural + Urban 5,109 290 6 4,111 234 6 998 59 6 36 9 24 784 36 5 178 31 18 Rural ------Urban 5,109 290 6 4,111 234 6 998 59 6 36 9 24 784 36 5 178 31 18 North Shewa (Amhara) Zone Rural + Urban 1,581,099 10,674 1 1,211,420 9,405 1 369,679 2,604 1 80,947 2,620 3 27,052 1,331 5 261,680 2,554 1 Rural 1,530,092 10,661 1 1,171,916 9,395 1 358,177 2,602 1 79,422 2,620 3 20,950 1,326 6 257,804 2,553 1 Urban 51,006 529 1 39,504 438 1 11,502 122 1 1,525 46 3 6,102 118 2 3,875 65 2 Middana Weremo Wereda Rural + Urban 75,616 2,115 3 57,800 1,862 3 17,815 478 3 5,702 469 8 782 210 27 11,331 389 3 Rural 73,346 2,114 3 56,049 1,861 3 17,297 478 3 5,611 469 8 616 209 34 11,070 389 4 Urban 2,270 67 3 1,752 66 4 518 4 1 90 13 14 167 14 9 261 16 6 Merhabete Wereda Rural + Urban 108,403 2,775 3 84,443 2,398 3 23,960 587 2 6,994 941 13 972 192 20 15,995 799 5 Rural 104,469 2,774 3 81,400 2,397 3 23,069 587 3 6,869 941 14 515 191 37 15,685 799 5 Urban 3,934 76 2 3,043 75 2 892 9 1 124 13 11 457 19 4 310 17 5 Insarona Wayu Wereda Rural + Urban 111,434 2,969 3 83,813 2,660 3 27,621 948 3 6,537 1,025 16 2,892 589 20 18,193 1,130 6 Rural 108,758 2,968 3 81,741 2,659 3 27,017 948 4 6,473 1,025 16 2,537 589 23 18,007 1,130 6 Urban 2,676 70 3 2,072 70 3 604 2 - 64 10 16 355 16 4 185 15 8 Moretna Jiru Wereda Rural + Urban 81,148 2,195 3 62,930 1,774 3 18,217 567 3 5,246 654 12 495 83 17 12,476 687 6 Rural 78,306 2,193 3 60,744 1,772 3 17,561 567 3 5,122 654 13 272 82 30 12,167 687 6 Urban 2,842 78 3 2,186 77 4 656 8 1 124 14 11 223 14 6 309 18 6 Gera keya Wereda Rural + Urban 127,310 3,147 2 97,625 2,844 3 29,685 641 2 4,524 567 13 2,534 362 14 22,628 509 2 Rural 125,471 3,147 3 96,216 2,843 3 29,255 641 2 4,444 567 13 2,280 362 16 22,532 509 2 Urban 1,839 52 3 1,409 52 4 430 3 1 80 10 13 254 13 5 96 10 11

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Geshe Wereda Rural + Urban 55,937 1,244 2 43,687 1,135 3 12,250 195 2 1,410 224 16 538 101 19 10,303 295 3 Rural 55,506 1,244 2 43,355 1,135 3 12,151 195 2 1,399 224 16 497 101 20 10,255 295 3 Urban 432 17 4 333 17 5 99 - - 10 3 26 41 4 10 48 4 9 Antsokiya Gemza Wereda Rural + Urban 64,901 1,890 3 50,539 1,641 3 14,362 418 3 5,363 553 10 608 116 19 8,391 435 5 Rural 61,131 1,888 3 47,616 1,639 3 13,515 418 3 5,032 553 11 450 115 26 8,032 435 5 Urban 3,771 75 2 2,923 75 3 848 8 1 331 19 6 158 13 8 359 19 5 Efratana Gidim Wereda Rural + Urban 94,405 2,999 3 73,869 2,547 3 20,536 618 3 5,582 636 11 1,074 163 15 13,880 596 4 Rural 89,069 2,997 3 69,701 2,545 4 19,369 618 3 5,339 636 12 746 162 22 13,284 595 4 Urban 5,336 107 2 4,169 108 3 1,167 8 1 243 18 8 328 19 6 596 22 4 Lalo Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 112,029 3,224 3 85,291 2,956 3 26,738 672 3 3,741 501 13 2,755 443 16 20,242 562 3 Rural 110,312 3,224 3 83,967 2,956 4 26,345 672 3 3,703 501 14 2,536 443 17 20,107 562 3 Urban 1,717 44 3 1,325 44 3 393 2 - 38 6 17 220 11 5 135 11 8 Mojana Wadera Wereda Rural + Urban 64,623 1,130 2 48,860 1,042 2 15,763 271 2 3,230 341 11 752 153 20 11,781 344 3 Rural 63,796 1,129 2 48,226 1,041 2 15,570 271 2 3,203 340 11 657 152 23 11,710 343 3 Urban 827 43 5 634 43 7 193 2 1 27 7 27 95 10 11 71 10 14 Tarma Ber Wereda Rural + Urban 78,720 2,659 3 59,920 2,272 4 18,800 575 3 3,589 537 15 1,502 273 18 13,710 395 3 Rural 75,588 2,659 4 57,510 2,271 4 18,078 575 3 3,548 537 15 1,097 273 25 13,433 395 3 Urban 3,131 66 2 2,409 67 3 722 4 1 40 7 17 405 14 3 277 14 5 Kewet Wereda Rural + Urban 98,449 4,174 4 76,014 3,571 5 22,435 756 3 5,295 722 14 1,441 182 13 15,700 866 6 Rural 93,846 4,173 4 72,424 3,570 5 21,422 756 4 5,181 722 14 889 181 20 15,351 866 6 Urban 4,603 79 2 3,590 79 2 1,014 6 1 114 13 12 552 20 4 348 19 5

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Asagirt Wereda Rural + Urban 45,112 835 2 34,584 742 2 10,528 219 2 1,510 194 13 942 132 14 8,075 237 3 Rural 44,509 835 2 34,165 742 2 10,345 219 2 1,496 194 13 825 132 16 8,023 237 3 Urban 603 30 5 419 30 7 183 8 5 14 4 30 117 9 8 52 7 13 Angolelater Wereda Rural + Urban 72,168 1,810 3 55,039 1,671 3 17,129 462 3 1,881 258 14 2,181 380 17 13,067 309 2 Rural 70,461 1,810 3 53,701 1,670 3 16,760 462 3 1,864 258 14 1,906 380 20 12,990 308 2 Urban 1,706 50 3 1,337 50 4 369 4 1 17 5 29 275 11 4 76 10 13 Ankober Wereda Rural + Urban 69,718 2,043 3 52,159 1,859 4 17,558 556 3 2,844 353 12 1,520 448 29 13,194 415 3 Rural 68,021 2,042 3 50,890 1,859 4 17,131 555 3 2,820 353 13 1,287 447 35 13,025 415 3 Urban 1,697 46 3 1,270 46 4 427 7 2 25 5 21 233 14 6 169 12 7 Hagere Mariam Wereda Rural + Urban 49,187 809 2 37,505 717 2 11,683 - - 1,724 254 15 946 164 17 9,012 243 3 Rural 48,692 808 2 37,140 717 2 11,552 265 2 1,697 254 15 888 164 18 8,967 243 3 Urban 495 14 3 364 14 4 131 - - 27 3 12 58 4 7 46 4 8 Berehet Wereda Rural + Urban 28,743 388 1 23,071 378 2 5,673 63 1 1,288 64 5 198 26 13 4,186 66 2 Rural 28,275 387 1 22,697 377 2 5,579 63 1 1,287 64 5 172 26 15 4,119 66 2 Urban 468 26 6 374 26 7 94 2 2 1 - - 26 4 16 67 5 7 Minjarna Shenkora Wereda Rural + Urban 108,176 3,022 3 83,687 2,655 3 24,489 961 4 8,591 949 11 1,236 319 26 14,662 866 6 Rural 105,106 3,021 3 81,345 2,654 3 23,761 961 4 8,465 949 11 899 318 35 14,396 866 6 Urban 3,070 78 3 2,342 79 3 728 12 2 126 13 11 336 19 6 266 17 6 Debre Berehan Wereda Rural + Urban 9,590 459 5 7,554 352 5 2,036 119 6 29 11 38 1,803 102 6 204 29 14 Rural ------Urban 9,590 459 5 7,554 352 5 2,036 119 6 29 11 38 1,803 102 6 204 29 14

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Basona Werana Wereda Rural + Urban 125,430 3,107 2 93,030 2,843 3 32,400 987 3 5,868 907 15 1,882 572 30 24,650 785 3 Rural 125,430 3,107 2 93,030 2,843 3 32,400 987 3 5,868 907 15 1,882 572 30 24,650 785 3 Urban ------East Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,860,994 16,622 1 1,447,783 13,959 1 413,211 3,926 1 92,421 3,301 4 35,472 2,243 6 285,318 4,238 1 Rural 1,826,216 16,619 1 1,420,249 13,956 1 405,967 3,925 1 91,792 3,301 4 30,243 2,243 7 283,933 4,237 1 Urban 34,778 327 1 27,534 282 1 7,244 61 1 629 27 4 5,229 54 1 1,385 49 4 Bibugn Wereda Rural + Urban 100,545 4,886 5 78,615 4,097 5 21,930 - - 3,363 364 11 1,486 255 17 17,082 956 6 Rural 100,132 4,886 5 78,306 4,097 5 21,826 884 4 3,345 364 11 1,442 255 18 17,039 956 6 Urban 413 22 5 309 22 7 104 - - 18 4 23 43 4 10 42 5 11 Hulet Ej Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 205,704 7,480 4 156,902 5,687 4 48,801 2,257 5 9,399 1,284 14 5,449 1,169 21 33,953 1,959 6 Rural 201,114 7,479 4 153,228 5,687 4 47,886 2,257 5 9,369 1,284 14 4,717 1,169 25 33,800 1,959 6 Urban 4,589 48 1 3,674 47 1 915 4 - 30 5 16 732 10 1 153 10 6 Goncha Siso Enese Wereda Rural + Urban 128,073 4,515 4 98,664 3,860 4 29,409 963 3 5,686 747 13 2,694 608 23 21,029 1,081 5 Rural 126,867 4,515 4 97,730 3,860 4 29,138 963 3 5,664 747 13 2,536 608 24 20,937 1,081 5 Urban 1,206 32 3 934 32 3 272 2 1 22 2 11 158 8 5 92 8 8 Enbise Sar Midir Wereda Rural + Urban 123,470 4,792 4 94,505 4,360 5 28,965 1,289 4 8,369 830 10 2,558 963 38 18,037 1,125 6 Rural 121,655 4,791 4 93,094 4,360 5 28,560 1,289 5 8,253 830 10 2,419 963 40 17,888 1,125 6 Urban 1,815 44 2 1,411 44 3 404 2 1 117 9 8 139 3 2 149 9 6 Enari Enawga Wereda Rural + Urban 148,254 3,268 2 113,431 2,935 3 34,823 975 3 9,679 958 10 3,326 706 21 21,818 941 4 Rural 145,657 3,268 2 111,376 2,934 3 34,281 975 3 9,593 958 10 2,955 706 24 21,734 941 4 Urban 2,597 39 2 2,055 39 2 542 6 1 86 8 9 371 10 3 84 7 8

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Enemay Wereda Rural + Urban 132,703 4,614 3 103,589 3,700 4 29,114 1,065 4 8,094 781 10 2,638 544 21 18,383 937 5 Rural 129,480 4,614 4 101,030 3,700 4 28,450 1,065 4 8,071 781 10 2,068 544 26 18,310 937 5 Urban 3,224 38 1 2,559 38 1 664 7 1 23 3 15 569 9 2 72 7 9 Debay Telatgen Wereda Rural + Urban 121,178 3,466 3 96,075 2,896 3 25,103 725 3 4,746 541 11 1,956 311 16 18,402 931 5 Rural 120,396 3,466 3 95,448 2,896 3 24,948 725 3 4,741 541 11 1,837 311 17 18,370 931 5 Urban 782 20 3 627 20 3 156 1 1 5 2 52 119 5 4 32 4 14 Machakel Wereda Rural + Urban 188,364 5,686 3 146,424 4,819 3 41,940 1,104 3 5,355 833 16 3,598 550 15 32,987 1,363 4 Rural 185,164 5,686 3 143,909 4,818 3 41,255 1,104 3 5,258 833 16 3,127 550 18 32,871 1,362 4 Urban 3,200 50 2 2,515 49 2 685 9 1 97 11 11 472 16 3 116 11 10 Guzamn Wereda Rural + Urban 226,316 5,410 2 179,544 4,827 3 46,772 1,125 2 8,520 1,546 18 3,813 857 22 34,440 1,476 4 Rural 225,222 5,410 2 178,688 4,827 3 46,534 1,125 2 8,501 1,546 18 3,657 857 23 34,375 1,476 4 Urban 1,094 22 2 856 22 3 238 2 1 18 4 19 156 6 4 64 5 8 Baso Liben Wereda Rural + Urban 136,856 3,300 2 108,602 2,953 3 28,255 613 2 5,477 667 12 2,046 363 18 20,731 889 4 Rural 135,404 3,300 2 107,499 2,953 3 27,906 613 2 5,416 667 12 1,812 362 20 20,678 889 4 Urban 1,452 54 4 1,103 54 5 349 - - 62 10 16 234 13 5 53 11 21 Awabel Wereda Rural + Urban 159,286 4,927 3 124,959 4,208 3 34,327 836 2 8,901 1,328 15 2,301 427 19 23,125 1,500 6 Rural 157,195 4,927 3 123,335 4,208 3 33,860 836 2 8,873 1,328 15 1,928 427 22 23,059 1,500 7 Urban 2,091 46 2 1,624 46 3 467 6 1 28 4 14 373 8 2 66 6 9 Dejen Wereda Rural + Urban 93,164 2,295 2 71,609 1,840 3 21,555 648 3 7,423 725 10 1,243 189 15 12,888 797 6 Rural 91,258 2,295 3 70,095 1,840 3 21,163 648 3 7,379 725 10 912 189 21 12,871 797 6 Urban 1,906 27 1 1,514 27 2 392 1 - 44 4 10 331 5 1 17 2 15

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Shebel Berenta Wereda Rural + Urban 87,215 2,650 3 66,941 2,179 3 20,274 597 3 7,330 479 7 923 158 17 12,020 656 5 Rural 86,671 2,649 3 66,510 2,179 3 20,160 597 3 7,329 479 7 833 158 19 11,999 656 5 Urban 544 22 4 430 23 5 114 1 1 2 1 64 91 4 4 21 4 17 Debre Markos Wereda Rural + Urban 9,866 298 3 7,924 248 3 1,942 59 3 78 16 21 1,441 44 3 423 41 10 Rural ------Urban 9,866 298 3 7,924 248 3 1,942 59 3 78 16 21 1,441 44 3 423 41 10 West Gojam Zone Rural + Urban 1,904,225 21,673 1 1,490,595 17,946 1 413,630 4,860 1 78,104 3,521 5 42,059 2,591 6 293,467 4,713 2 Rural 1,863,342 21,672 1 1,457,984 17,945 1 405,359 4,860 1 77,345 3,521 5 36,870 2,590 7 291,144 4,712 2 Urban 40,883 273 1 32,612 256 1 8,271 33 - 758 30 4 5,189 51 1 2,324 47 2 Achefer Wereda Rural + Urban 259,806 9,627 4 204,964 7,933 4 54,842 2,098 4 8,345 1,366 16 6,390 1,350 21 40,107 2,100 5 Rural 253,589 9,626 4 200,037 7,933 4 53,553 2,098 4 8,251 1,366 17 5,676 1,350 24 39,625 2,100 5 Urban 6,217 107 2 4,927 106 2 1,289 8 1 94 14 15 714 23 3 481 23 5 Bahir Dar Zuraia Wereda Rural + Urban 229,643 8,907 4 180,680 7,492 4 48,963 1,847 4 8,894 1,330 15 3,967 878 22 36,102 1,604 4 Rural 225,931 8,907 4 177,795 7,492 4 48,136 1,847 4 8,833 1,330 15 3,372 878 26 35,932 1,604 4 Urban 3,713 84 2 2,886 84 3 827 5 1 61 11 19 596 17 3 170 16 9 Yilman Densa Wereda Rural + Urban 256,054 7,652 3 198,901 6,404 3 57,153 1,683 3 11,877 1,845 16 3,201 589 18 42,075 2,163 5 Rural 252,089 7,652 3 195,712 6,404 3 56,377 1,683 3 11,839 1,845 16 2,617 589 23 41,921 2,163 5 Urban 3,965 62 2 3,189 62 2 776 2 - 38 7 18 584 13 2 154 12 8 Merawai Wereda Rural + Urban 246,649 7,232 3 189,972 5,692 3 56,677 2,135 4 8,104 1,061 13 8,723 1,378 16 39,851 1,593 4 Rural 241,724 7,231 3 186,004 5,691 3 55,720 2,135 4 8,063 1,061 13 7,990 1,378 17 39,668 1,593 4 Urban 4,925 86 2 3,968 86 2 956 2 - 41 8 20 733 17 2 183 16 9

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Sekela Wereda Rural + Urban 137,680 4,982 4 107,280 4,194 4 30,400 1,242 4 3,487 537 15 4,365 799 18 22,548 845 4 Rural 136,448 4,982 4 106,299 4,194 4 30,148 1,242 4 3,472 537 15 4,165 799 19 22,511 845 4 Urban 1,232 44 4 980 43 4 252 6 2 15 5 31 200 11 5 37 7 20 Kuarit Wereda Rural + Urban 146,801 6,828 5 115,899 5,543 5 30,901 1,415 5 7,075 907 13 2,289 418 18 21,538 1,532 7 Rural 146,105 6,828 5 115,352 5,543 5 30,753 1,415 5 7,067 907 13 2,186 418 19 21,500 1,532 7 Urban 695 21 3 547 21 4 148 1 1 8 3 37 102 5 5 38 5 14 Dega Damot Wereda Rural + Urban 149,104 5,542 4 117,844 4,752 4 31,260 921 3 3,645 545 15 2,496 393 16 25,118 1,047 4 Rural 148,577 5,542 4 117,428 4,752 4 31,149 921 3 3,629 545 15 2,414 393 16 25,105 1,047 4 Urban 527 10 2 416 10 2 111 - - 15 2 13 82 2 3 13 2 12 Dembecha Wereda Rural + Urban 114,447 2,928 3 89,471 2,531 3 24,977 597 2 5,170 448 9 2,814 340 12 16,993 610 4 Rural 110,233 2,928 3 86,167 2,531 3 24,067 597 2 5,100 448 9 2,229 340 15 16,738 610 4 Urban 4,214 60 1 3,304 61 2 910 6 1 70 7 10 585 14 2 255 12 5 Jabi Tehnan Wereda Rural + Urban 170,749 5,020 3 132,690 4,281 3 38,059 1,074 3 9,780 1,176 12 3,728 574 15 24,551 1,143 5 Rural 160,929 5,017 3 124,800 4,278 3 36,129 1,073 3 9,521 1,176 12 2,716 573 21 23,892 1,142 5 Urban 9,820 183 2 7,890 158 2 1,930 30 2 259 16 6 1,012 26 3 659 24 4 Bure Wemberma Wereda Rural + Urban 193,292 7,137 4 152,894 5,827 4 40,397 1,585 4 11,727 1,114 10 4,086 677 17 24,585 1,477 6 Rural 187,717 7,137 4 148,390 5,827 4 39,327 1,585 4 11,570 1,114 10 3,505 677 19 24,252 1,477 6 Urban 5,575 72 1 4,505 72 2 1,071 5 - 157 11 7 581 16 3 332 16 5 Waghamera Wereda Rural + Urban 350,729 6,061 2 269,597 5,277 2 81,131 1,380 2 16,837 1,137 7 5,110 857 17 59,185 1,770 3 Rural 347,208 6,061 2 266,845 5,277 2 80,363 1,380 2 16,731 1,137 7 4,786 857 18 58,846 1,770 3 Urban 3,521 65 2 2,752 65 2 769 2 - 106 9 9 324 17 5 339 17 5

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Zikuala Wereda Rural + Urban 64,300 1,858 3 50,207 1,596 3 14,093 326 2 2,097 212 10 741 187 25 11,255 386 3 Rural 63,978 1,858 3 49,956 1,596 3 14,022 326 2 2,097 212 10 741 187 25 11,184 386 3 Urban 322 - - 251 - - 71 ------71 - - Sekota Wereda Rural + Urban 160,750 4,357 3 123,700 3,849 3 37,050 1,041 3 7,929 897 11 3,108 790 25 26,014 1,362 5 Rural 158,424 4,357 3 121,837 3,849 3 36,587 1,041 3 7,841 897 11 2,901 790 27 25,845 1,362 5 Urban 2,326 39 2 1,863 40 2 463 2 - 87 8 9 207 11 5 169 10 6 Dehana Wereda Rural + Urban 125,679 3,781 3 95,690 3,239 3 29,988 846 3 6,811 666 10 1,261 275 22 21,916 1,062 5 Rural 124,806 3,781 3 95,052 3,238 3 29,754 846 3 6,792 666 10 1,144 275 24 21,818 1,062 5 Urban 873 52 6 639 52 8 235 1 - 19 5 29 117 14 12 99 13 14 Agewawie Wereda Rural + Urban 814,358 17,355 2 639,202 14,081 2 175,156 3,882 2 27,392 2,856 10 21,642 1,547 7 126,123 3,106 2 Rural 789,623 17,354 2 619,281 14,079 2 170,342 3,882 2 27,207 2,856 11 18,887 1,547 8 124,248 3,106 3 Urban 24,735 190 1 19,921 191 1 4,814 27 1 185 17 9 2,755 44 2 1,874 38 2 Dangela Wereda Rural + Urban 180,251 10,359 6 141,123 8,399 6 39,129 2,301 6 6,965 2,268 33 4,498 644 14 27,666 1,402 5 Rural 173,619 10,359 6 135,880 8,399 6 37,739 2,301 6 6,932 2,268 33 3,744 644 17 27,063 1,402 5 Urban 6,633 92 1 5,243 93 2 1,390 14 1 33 7 20 754 23 3 603 20 3 Banja Wereda Rural + Urban 144,724 5,480 4 113,620 4,592 4 31,104 1,120 4 2,546 379 15 5,245 792 15 23,313 752 3 Rural 140,838 5,480 4 110,403 4,592 4 30,435 1,120 4 2,533 379 15 4,802 792 16 23,100 752 3 Urban 3,886 65 2 3,217 64 2 669 5 1 13 4 30 443 12 3 213 12 6 Ankesha Wereda Rural + Urban 193,506 9,794 5 150,478 7,772 5 43,028 2,307 5 10,156 1,483 15 5,278 901 17 27,595 2,013 7 Rural 189,424 9,794 5 147,172 7,771 5 42,252 2,307 5 10,120 1,482 15 4,800 900 19 27,332 2,013 7 Urban 4,082 95 2 3,306 94 3 777 8 1 36 9 24 478 19 4 263 18 7

Annex Table 3.1 (Cont’d) Agricultural Holders Total Agricultural Type of Holdings Population All Non-Holders All Holders Crop Only Livestock only Crop & Livestock Geography Area Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Total SE CV Guangua Wereda Rural + Urban 168,558 7,823 5 134,086 6,431 5 34,472 1,636 5 5,358 746 14 2,567 487 19 26,547 1,674 6 Rural 160,551 7,822 5 127,658 6,430 5 32,893 1,636 5 5,265 746 14 1,769 486 28 25,859 1,674 6 Urban 8,007 111 1 6,428 112 2 1,579 21 1 93 12 13 799 28 4 687 23 3 Faggeta Lekoma Wereda Rural + Urban 127,319 2,594 2 99,896 2,206 2 27,423 727 3 2,367 343 14 4,053 551 14 21,003 511 2 Rural 125,192 2,594 2 98,168 2,206 2 27,024 727 3 2,357 343 15 3,772 551 15 20,895 511 2 Urban 2,127 47 2 1,728 47 3 399 5 1 10 4 39 281 10 4 108 9 8 Oromia Zone Rural + Urban 373,344 8,567 2 294,181 7,218 2 79,163 1,636 2 17,538 1,240 7 5,883 518 9 55,743 1,767 3 Rural 365,696 8,567 2 288,061 7,217 3 77,636 1,636 2 17,219 1,240 7 5,290 518 10 55,127 1,767 3 Urban 7,648 89 1 6,120 89 1 1,528 5 - 319 17 5 593 18 3 616 21 3 Chefegolana Dewerahmedo Wereda Rural + Urban 152,508 5,587 4 119,926 4,660 4 32,581 1,132 3 8,038 884 11 2,115 396 19 22,428 1,444 6 Rural 149,504 5,587 4 117,481 4,660 4 32,023 1,132 4 7,961 884 11 1,839 395 22 22,224 1,444 7 Urban 3,004 55 2 2,445 54 2 558 4 1 77 8 10 277 11 4 204 10 5 Bati Wereda Rural + Urban 80,479 2,779 3 63,137 2,429 4 17,342 538 3 3,147 398 13 934 191 20 13,261 462 3 Rural 79,177 2,779 4 62,098 2,429 4 17,079 538 3 3,099 398 13 793 191 24 13,187 462 4 Urban 1,302 14 1 1,039 13 1 263 1 - 47 2 4 141 3 2 74 3 4 Jile Tsumiga Wereda Rural + Urban 63,535 3,927 6 50,068 3,278 7 13,467 721 5 2,608 351 13 1,474 187 13 9,385 563 6 Rural 62,457 3,926 6 49,219 3,278 7 13,238 721 5 2,540 351 14 1,423 187 13 9,275 563 6 Urban 1,078 35 3 849 35 4 229 1 1 68 8 12 51 5 10 110 8 8 Artuma Fursi Wereda Rural + Urban 76,823 4,364 6 61,050 3,706 6 15,773 766 5 3,745 689 18 1,359 202 15 10,669 711 7 Rural 74,558 4,363 6 59,263 3,705 6 15,296 766 5 3,619 689 19 1,235 201 16 10,441 711 7 Urban 2,265 60 3 1,787 60 3 478 3 1 126 13 10 124 13 11 228 15 7