Flood Control and Management Manual ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Flood Control and Management Manual ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Flood Control and Management Manual ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Joint Venture of PRECAR (P) Ltd. and SAP (P) Ltd. would like to express their sincere gratitude to the Water and Energy Commission Secretariat (WECS) for entrusting the responsibility of Preparing River Training Manual for Nepal. We would like to express our sincere thanks to all the officers of DWIDM Division Offices, Irrigation Project Offices and People‘s Embankment Program Offices for their cooperation, support, providing data and information, guiding in the fields, and supporting in logistics. Thanks are also due to the beneficiaries of all the case study sites, who were very helpful and informative during the fieldwork and interaction meetings. The Consultants are also thankful to the staff of PRECAR and SAP, whose tireless efforts were instrumental for the timely completion of this Flood Control and Management Manual. PRECAR (P) Ltd and SAP (P) Ltd Kathmandu, Nepal June, 2019 WECS A Flood Control and Management Manual FOREWORD FOREWORD Nepal has more than 6,000 rivers and rivulets flowing through a tectonically unstable geology. Seventy five to eighty percent of the annual rainfall occurs during the four months of monsoon (June-September) greatly increasing the flow in these rivers. Poor geological formation in one hand and increased flow on the other hand has made the situation even more vulnerable for the people living nearby these rivers. Every year, during the monsoon season, most of the rivers pose great threat to such people and sometimes cause widespread damage to the life and property. The problems are not the same everywhere. In the hills, these rivers erode their banks triggering massive landslides at some places. In the plains there are three types of problems (i) River bank erosion causing damage to a vast area of agricultural lands and settlements. (ii) Flooding caused by overbank flow causing widespread inundation in the nearby settlement and (iii) Combination of (i) and (ii) both. Experience has shown that flood and riverbank erosion are two dominating factors restricting the development in these flood plains. The cause for both is largely beyond human influence and man can only mitigate their negative effects. People, who are engaged in the field of river training and river management, need to have thorough knowledge of river behavior and on its basis professional acumen to devise solutions to control the rivers. These solutions also need to be economical and sustainable, in terms of both initial investment and recurring maintenance cost. Water and Emery Commission Secretariat has made an effort to prepare a manual for the professionals, who are engaged in the field of river training. Considering the new organizational set up of the government viz. federal, provincial and local, this manual will serve as a standard National Manual of the subject and thus greatly help maintain uniformity in planning, design and implementation of works across all government and other agencies involved in river training related works. WECS would like to thank all those who have worked hard to prepare this manual and hope that this manual would become a ready reference for all those working in the field of river training and river management. We also seek comments and suggestions from academia and practicing engineers in order to update the Manual in coming years. Secretary WECS WECS B Flood Control and Management Manual ACRONYMS ACRONYMS AAB : Average Annual Benefit AAD : Average Annual Damage ASTM : American Society for Testing and Materials B|C : Benefit Cost Ratio BS : British Standards CNDRC : Central Natural Disaster Relief Committee DHM : Department of Hydrology and Meteorology DoFSC : Department of Forest and Soil Conservation EIA : Environmental Impact Assessment EIRR : Economic Internal Rate of Return EN : European Norm EPR : Environment Protection Regulation Fr : Froude number GLOF : Glacier Lake Outburst Flood GON : Government of Nepal GVSF : Gradually Varied Steady Flow GVUSF : Gradually Varied Unsteady Flow HEC-RAS : Hydrologic Engineering Center - River Analysis System HFL : High Flood Level HGL : Hydraulic Gradient Line IEE : Initial Environmental Examination IS : Indian Standards ISO : International Organization for Standardization JICA : Japan International Cooperation Agency MBT : Main Boundary Thrust MCT : Main Central Thrust MFT : Main Frontal Thrust MWL : Mean Water Level NPW : Net Present Worth NRCS : Natural Resources Conservation Service NS : Nepal Standards Re : Reynolds number SCF : Standard Conversion Factor SCS : Soil Conservation Service : STD South Tibetan Detachment : SWG : Standard Wire Gauge THZ : Tethys Himalayan Zone UDFCD : Urban Drainage and Flood Control District USBR : United States Bureau of Reclamation VAT : Value Added Tax WECS : Water and Energy Commission Secretariat WRI : Water Resources and Irrigation WECS C Flood Control and Management Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ....................................................................................................................................................................................... A FOREWORD ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... B ACRONYMS .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... C TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................................................................ D LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................................................................................ H LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................................................................................. I LIST OF APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................................................................................ J 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.2 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITATIONS OF THE MANUAL ................................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.3 LAYOUT OF THE MANUAL ................................................................................................................................................................... 1-2 2 PLANNING, SURVEY AND DESIGN FOR FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS ................................................................. 2-1 2.1 NECESSITY OF FLOOD CONTROL AND RIVER BANK EROSION CONTROL PLAN .................................................................................................. 2-1 2.2 DIFFERENT PHASES OF FLOOD CONTROL PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 2-1 2.2.1 Master Plan ............................................................................................................................................................................. 2-1 2.2.2 Feasibility Study ...................................................................................................................................................................... 2-2 2.2.3 Flood Control Project Implementation Plan /Detailed Engineering Design and Implementation............................................. 2-2 2.2.4 Plan revision in course of implementation ............................................................................................................................... 2-2 2.3 SEQUENTIAL STEPS IN FLOOD CONTROL PLANNING: .................................................................................................................................. 2-3 2.4 SURVEY AND INVESTIGATION FOR ACQUIRING DATA ................................................................................................................................. 2-3 2.4.1 Topographical Survey ............................................................................................................................................................. 2-3 2.4.2 Control Survey ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2-4 2.4.3 River Profile Survey ................................................................................................................................................................. 2-4 2.4.3.1 Cross Section Survey ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-4 2.4.3.2 Longitudinal Section Survey: ........................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • River Culture in Nepal
    Nepalese Culture Vol. XIV : 1-12, 2021 Central Department of NeHCA, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/nc.v14i0.35187 River Culture in Nepal Kamala Dahal- Ph.D Associate Professor, Patan Multipal Campus, T.U. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Most of the world civilizations are developed in the river basins. However, we do not have too big rivers in Nepal, though Nepalese culture is closely related with water and rivers. All the sacraments from birth to the death event in Nepalese society are related with river. Rivers and ponds are the living places of Nepali gods and goddesses. Jalkanya and Jaladevi are known as the goddesses of rivers. In the same way, most of the sacred places are located at the river banks in Nepal. Varahakshetra, Bishnupaduka, Devaghat, Triveni, Muktinath and other big Tirthas lay at the riverside. Most of the people of Nepal despose their death bodies in river banks. Death sacrement is also done in the tirthas of such localities. In this way, rivers of Nepal bear the great cultural value. Most of the sacramental, religious and cultural activities are done in such centers. Religious fairs and festivals are also organized in such a places. Therefore, river is the main centre of Nepalese culture. Key words: sacred, sacraments, purity, specialities, bath. Introduction The geography of any localities play an influencing role for the development of culture of a society. It affects a society directly and indirectly. In the beginning the nomads passed their lives for thousands of year in the jungle.
    [Show full text]
  • Abbreviation and Acronyms
    Assessment of Hydropower Potential of Nepal Final Report Abbreviation and Acronyms AHEP : Available Gross Hydroelectricity Potential ASTER : Advance Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer AMF : Average Monthly Flow APHRODITE : Asian Precipitation Highly Resolved Observational Data Integration Towards Evaluation B : Breadth BCDP : Building Code Development Project B/C : Benefit-Cost Ratio BoQ : Bill of Quantities CAR : Catchment Area Ratio CCT : Central Churia Thrust CFRD : Concrete Faced Rock Fill Dam COD : Commercial Operation Date DCF : Discounted Cash Flow DEM : Digital Elevation Model DHM : Department of Hydrology & Meteorology DMG : Department of Mines & Geology DoED : Department of Electricity Development d/s : Downstream E : East EIA : Environmental Impact Assessment EMI : Equal Monthly Installment ESA : European Space Agency ESRI : Environmental System Research Institute EU-DEM : European Union Digital Elevation Model FDC : Flow Duration Curve WECS i Assessment of Hydropower Potential of Nepal Final Report GHEP : Gross Hydroelectricity Potential GIS : Geographic Information System GLOF : Glacial Lake Outburst Flood GoN : Government of Nepal GPS : Global Positioning System GWh : Giga Watt-Hour H : Height ha : Hectares HEC-HMS : Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modeling System HFL : High Flood Level HFT : Himalayan Frontal Thrust HPP : Hydropower Project HRU : Hydrological Response Unit ICOLD : International Commission on Large Dams ICIMOD : International Center for Integrated Mountain Development IDC : Interest
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond Hydropower: Towards an Integrated Solution for Water, Energy and Food Security in South Asia
    International Journal of Water Resources Development ISSN: 0790-0627 (Print) 1360-0648 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cijw20 Beyond hydropower: towards an integrated solution for water, energy and food security in South Asia Golam Rasul, Nilhari Neupane, Abid Hussain & Binaya Pasakhala To cite this article: Golam Rasul, Nilhari Neupane, Abid Hussain & Binaya Pasakhala (2019): Beyond hydropower: towards an integrated solution for water, energy and food security in South Asia, International Journal of Water Resources Development To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2019.1579705 © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Published online: 19 Mar 2019. Submit your article to this journal View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=cijw20 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2019.1579705 Beyond hydropower: towards an integrated solution for water, energy and food security in South Asia Golam Rasul, Nilhari Neupane, Abid Hussain and Binaya Pasakhala International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Kathmandu, Nepal ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY South Asia is energy-poor, water-stressed, and food-deficient, and Received 31 August 2018 these problems are expected to intensify with high population Accepted 31 January 2019 growth, rapid economic growth and industrialization, urbanization, KEYWORDS and changing climate. Although the water, energy, and food security Water-energy-food nexus; challenges are interconnected, they are dealt with in isolation, which South Asia; Himalayan rivers; fails to address the challenge of trade-offsandexacerbatesthe hydropower; integrated river problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment
    Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 67668-SAS Report No. 67668-SAS Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized GANGES STRATEGIC BASIN ASSESSMENT: A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks b Report No. 67668-SAS Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Ganges Strategic Basin Assessment A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks World Bank South Asia Regional Report The World Bank Washington, DC iii GANGES STRATEGIC BASIN ASSESSMENT: A Discussion of Regional Opportunities and Risks Disclaimer: © 2014 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org All rights reserved 1 2 3 4 14 13 12 11 This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law.
    [Show full text]
  • Town Wise Revised Action Plan for Polluted River Stretches in the State of Bihar Original Application No: 200/2014 (Matter : M.C
    INDEX Town wise Revised Action Plan for polluted River Stretches in the State of Bihar Original application No: 200/2014 (Matter : M.C. Mehta Vs Union of India & Orgs) S.No. Particulars Page No 1 Synopsis 1-7 Maps showing ongoing /Proposed Sewerage Scheme in 2 8 Towns under Polluted Stretch & Tributaries Map showing Patna town division into zones for Sewerage 3 9 Schemes Compliance report in terms of progress in Quarter related to 4 10-15 STPs in the state of Bihar Report related to Polluted Stretches and Lying of sewage 5 network, collection and disposal of sewage, interception and 16-33 diversion of drains carrying sewage to STP. 6 Ganga River Tributary Towns 34-35 7 SWM Status & Action Plan for Ganga & its Tributaries 36-38 8 ODF Status & Action Plan of Ganga & its tributaries 39 9 Status of Plastic Waste Management 40 10 Annexures Status of Ongoing / Tendered / Tender to be floated of Schemes under Namami Gange Program i. and 41-48 Status of Screening with Sewerage Schemes : Annexure- i Solid Waste Management Status Report in Ganga Towns and ii. Status of different Components of SWM and allied Works at 49-52 Ghats: Annexure- ii Report of Plastic Carry Bags Since coming into effect of iii. Plastic Waste Management Byelaws till date: 53-56 Annexure- iii Toilet Status of Ganga Town ULBs and Status of ODF ULBs iv. Certified by QCI: 57-59 Annexure- iv 60-68 and 69 11 Status on Utilization of treated sewage (Column- 1) 12 Flood Plain regulation 69 (Column-2) 13 E Flow in river Ganga & tributaries 70 (Column-4) 14 Assessment of E Flow 70 (Column-5) 70 (Column- 3) 15 Adopting good irrigation practices to Conserve water and 71-76 16 Details of Inundated area along Ganga river with Maps 77-90 17 Rain water harvesting system in river Ganga & tributaries 91-96 18 Letter related to regulation of Ground water 97 Compliance report to the prohibit dumping of bio-medical 19 98-99 waste Securing compliance to ensuring that water quality at every 20 100 (Column- 5) point meets the standards.
    [Show full text]
  • ERMC Brochure
    ERMC (Environment & Resource Management Consultant) (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Company) COMPANY PROFILE 2018 CONTENTS Board of Directors | 01 Message from the Managing Director | 01 Company Background | 02 • Corporate Information • Vision • Mission • Objectives • Services • Sectors Location Map of International Projects | 04 Location Map of Domestic Projects in Nepal | 05 Transportation | 06 Hydropower/Energy | 07 Water Supply, Sanitation and Urban Development | 09 Water Resources, Irrigation and Natural Resource Management | 10 Clients | 12 Associated Organizations | 12 Corporate Social Responsibility | 13 MESSAGE FROM THE MANAGING DIRECTOR ERMC has successfully completed a large number of development Board of Directors projects in Nepal since its inception in the year 1986 A.D. At present, ERMC is the largest multidisciplinary consulting firm in Nepal and the only ISO Certified Nepalese consulting firm working in different countries of Asia and Africa. The Main field of activities of our firm is planning, feasibility studies, survey, design, supervision and management of the projects within all fields of social, environmental, physical engineering and related sciences. The main sectors we work in are Transportation, Hydropower/Energy, Water Supply and Sanitation, Urban Development, Irrigation & Agriculture, Water Resources Planning and Development, GIS Mapping, Project Management, Capacity Building and Training. From the outset, our primary concern has always been to render professional services of the highest quality to our clients who include donors, governments, semi-governments, and private enterprises. ERMC has successfully implemented numerous donor funded projects in the Asian and African countries since a long time and has been able Er. Uddab Raj Chaulagain to the gain highest level of client satisfaction. The interests of our Clients Managing Director are of paramount importance in every project we undertake.
    [Show full text]
  • Climatic Variability and Land Use Change in Kamala Watershed, Sindhuli District, Nepal
    climate Article Climatic Variability and Land Use Change in Kamala Watershed, Sindhuli District, Nepal Muna Neupane 1 and Subodh Dhakal 2,* 1 Central Department of Environmental Science, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal; [email protected] 2 Department of Geology, Tri-Chandra Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal * Correspondence: [email protected] Academic Editor: Maoyi Huang Received: 21 December 2016; Accepted: 10 February 2017; Published: 18 February 2017 Abstract: This study focuses on the land use change and climatic variability assessment around Kamala watershed, Sindhuli district, Nepal. The study area covers two municipalities and eight Village Development Committees (VDCs). In this paper, land use change and the climatic variability are examined. The study was focused on analyzing the changes in land use area within the period of 1995 to 2014 and how the climatic data have evolved in different meteorological stations around the watershed. The topographic maps, Google Earth images and ArcGIS 10.1 for four successive years, 1995, 2005, 2010, and 2014 were used to prepare the land use map. The trend analysis of temperature and precipitation data was conducted using Mann Kendall trend analysis and Sen’s slope method using R (3.1.2 version) software. It was found that from 1995 to 2014, the forest area, river terrace, pond, and landslide area decreased while the cropland, settlement, and orchard area increased. The temperature and precipitation trend analysis shows variability in annual, maximum, and seasonal rainfall at different stations. The maximum and minimum temperature increased in all the respective stations, but the changes are statistically insignificant. The Sen’s slope for annual rainfall at ten different stations varied between −38.9 to 4.8 mm per year.
    [Show full text]
  • (TOR) for Media Engagement at Local and National Level to Strengthen And
    Terms of Reference (TOR) For Media engagement at local and national level to strengthen and mainstream flood early warning system and preparedness for community resilience Circulation date: 30 January 2020 Closing date: 07 February 2020 Practical Action Panipokhari, Lazimpat, Kathmandu PHONE: +977-1-4413452/4423639/640 FAX: +977-1-4423632 E-mail: [email protected] January 2020 1. BACKGROUND Practical Action is a global change-making group that consists of a UK registered charity with community projects in Africa, Asia and Latin America, an independent publishing company and a technical consulting service. It combines these specialisms to multiply its impact and help shape a world that works better for everyone. In Nepal, Practical Action is focused on putting ingenious ideas into work to contribute to poverty reduction and sustainable wellbeing through working in three expertise change areas: Energy that transforms; Farming that works and Resilience that protects. Under the change area Resilience that Protects Practical Action Nepal with funding support of USAID/OFDA is implementing “Strengthening end to end flood Early Warning System (EWS) and preparedness for effective disaster reduction and resilience in Nepal project” in the following river basins for two years since September 2018: Kankai River Basin - Ilam and Jhapa Kamala River Basin - Sindhuli, Dhanusa and Siraha Upper catchment of West Rapti Babai River Basin in Dang Sotkhola in Surkhet 1.1 Experiences from the past Practical Action completed the Flood EWS project in Kankai and Kamala river basins with the funding support of USAID/OFDA that lasted from September 2014 to August 2018 in collaboration with its implementing partners Nepal Red Cross Society.
    [Show full text]
  • Managing Nepal's Dudh Koshi River System for a Fair and Sustainable
    Managing Nepal’s Dudh Koshi River System for a Fair and Sustainable Future This publication provides research insights to help develop more equitable and efficient management of water resources in the Dudh Koshi river system in Nepal. It sets out a strategic and holistic planning framework for integrated water resources management and development of the river system. This considers economic and environmental sustainability and the challenges of climate change; technical and social issues; and the potential and combined impacts of multiple projects including hydropower, irrigation, and flood control. The report contributes to basin-wide strategic planning. About the Asian Development Bank ADB is committed to achieving a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and sustainable Asia and the Pacific, while sustaining its efforts to eradicate extreme poverty. Established in 1966, it is owned by 68 members —49 from the region. Its main instruments for helping its developing member countries are policy dialogue, loans, equity investments, guarantees, grants, and technical assistance. MANAGING NEPAL’S DUDH KOSHI RIVER SYSTEM FOR A FAIR AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE SEPTEMBER 2019 ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila. Philippines ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK www.adb.org MANAGING NEPAL’S DUDH KOSHI RIVER SYSTEM FOR A FAIR AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE SEPTEMBER 2019 ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) © 2019 Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City, 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines Tel +63 2 632 4444; Fax +63 2 636 2444 www.adb.org Some rights reserved. Published in 2019. ISBN 978-92-9261-550-5 (print), 978-92-9261-551-2 (electronic) Publication Stock No.
    [Show full text]
  • The Governance of Nepal's Flood Early Warning System
    THE GOVERNANCE OF NEPAL’S FLOOD EARLY WARNING SYSTEM OPPORTUNITIES UNDER FEDERALISM Chinaporn Meechaiya, Emily Wilkinson, Emma Lovell, Sarah Brown and Mirianna Budimir Working paper ABOUT THE AUTHORS Chinaporn Meechaiya works as Senior Project Coordinator/Hydrologist in Climate Resilience and SERVIR-Mekong programmes at the Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC). Chinaporn has experience in hydrology and urban design/urban planning and specialises in hydrology, early warning system, and flood risk management. She has worked on projects with consultancies in Thailand, Nepal, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and the Netherlands. Emily Wilkinson is a Senior Research Fellow in the ODI Risk and Resilience Programme, leading the Financing 4 Resilience team. Her current research focuses on risk governance and financing, accountability mechanisms and measurement frameworks for resilient development. Emma Lovell is a Research Fellow in the ODI Risk and Resilience Programme, and leads the strategy on equity and social inclusion in multi-hazard contexts. Her research focuses on disaster risk management, climate change and building resilience for all. Before ODI, Emma worked in Bangkok, Thailand, for the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific and the Asian Disaster Preparedness Center. Sarah Brown is Thematic Lead for Disaster Risk Reduction for Practical Action. Her work at Practical Action focuses on disaster risk, early warning, improving decision making under complexity, end-mile communication, gender and inclusion. She is a Co-Investigator on the NERC/DFID Landslip Project (research into practice on landslide early warning). She heads the Knowledge Broker (joint with Red Cross Climate Centre) for the NERC/DFID Science for Humanitarian Emergencies and Resilience (SHEAR) Programme.
    [Show full text]
  • Terms of References for Environmental Impact Assessment
    Terms of References for Environmental Impact Assessment Studies for Development of Command Area and Canal System in North Bihar proposed to be brought under irrigation through Sapta Kosi High Dam Multipurpose Project and Sun Kosi Storage-cum-Diversion Scheme, Nepal 1.0 INTRODUCTION As per EIA Notification of 1994 and its subsequent amendments, it has been made mandatory to get environmental clearance for river valley and hydro electric projects. The objective of this study is to prepare comprehensive Environmental Impact Assessment to get environmental and other mandatory clearances from Ministry of Environment and Forests and any other concerned Authorities of Government of India. 2.0 SCOPE OF WORK The broad scope of the work is to carry out Environment Impact Assessment for Development of Command Area and Canal System in North Bihar proposed to be brought under irrigation through Sapta Kosi High Dam Multipurpose Project and Sun Kosi Storage-cum-Diversion Scheme in Nepal and making assessment of positive impacts with its economic evaluation and prepare Environmental Management Plan (EMP) to mitigate the adverse effects, including the socio- economic aspects and Rehabilitation & Resettlement (R&R) Plan for project affected people. The scope also includes preparation of monitoring plan for implementation of EMP. 3.0 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT As per the understanding reached between India and Nepal during the visit of Honorable Prime Minister of Nepal to India in December, 1991, it was agreed by two countries to prepare jointly the
    [Show full text]
  • Sixth Meeting of Nepal-India Joint Committee on Inundation and Flood
    I t I I MINUTESOF THE SIXTH MEETING OF NEPAL-INDIAJOINT COMMITTEE oN TNUNDATTONAND FLOOD MANAGEMENT UCTFMI (January16-21,20121 The sixth meetingof Nepal-lndiaJoint Committeeon Inundationand Flood Management(JclFM) was held duringJanuary 16-21, 2012. The lndian delegationwas led by Mr,S. MasoodHusain, Member (coordination), Ganga FloodControl Commissioh (GFCC), Government of lndiaand the Nepalese delegationwas led by Mr, K. P. Regmi,Director General of the Departmentof Waterlnduced Disaster Prevention (DWIDP), Government of Nepal.The Team Leaderof the Nepalesedelegation welcomed the lndiandelegation at Kamala riverembankment site. The meetingof the Committeeat Kathmanduwas precededby jointfield visits to the completed,ongoing and proposedembankments and flood protection '-Fz worksalong the Kamala,Bagmati and Lalbakeyarivers. The listof participants of the meetingis at Annex-\. EXTENSIONOF EMBANKMENTS A) F|ELDVtStT OF ONGOTNG WORKS A-l KamalaRiver The Committeecarried out the fieldvisit of the Kamalariver on January 17,2012.The Committee visited the right bank starting from Ch. 0.00 km to 5.50km fromthe Nepal-lndiaborder and tlren proceeded to the ieft bankfrom the borderto the pointwhere the embankmentmeets the highland(East-West Highway). The Committee concluded the site visit to Kamalaby visiting the rightbank at thepoint where the embarikment isto meetthe highland on that side. rt The Committeeinspected the completediongoing works and the proposedwork locations. The recently carried out emergent works during the 2011floods were also inspected. The main channel flow of the river was seento be flowingalong the rightembankrnent from Ch. 5.50 km to aroundCh. 2.5 km. During the fifth meeting the Committee had desired to directthe mainflow of the riverat thislocation by the appropriateuse of porcupines.The detailsof workdone and utilizationcertificates for this work may be submittedto GFCCfor payment.The Committeedesired thatefforts should be madeto channelizethe mainchannel of the river away from the rightbank.
    [Show full text]