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World Bank Document
69463 Public Disclosure Authorized The Role of Postal Networks in Expanding Access to Financial Services Worldwide Landscape of Postal Financial Services Africa Region Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Group Global Information and Communication Technology Postbank Advisory, ING Bank Postal Policy Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Author’s Note This section discusses the landscape of postal networks in the African region1 and their current role of postal networks in providing access to financial services. The landscape is intended to serve as a basis to assess the potential role to expand access to financial services. For some aspects and some countries data did not seem to be available or was available only to a limited extent. In particular, this was the case for data on the role of the postal networks in cashless payment systems, the significance of the postal financial services compared to monetary aggregates, and the details of the financial services rendered through the post offices. For several countries—Sudan, Central African Republic, Mali, and Sierra Leone—data on the services and their organizations was not yet available. On the other hand, in the course of the desk research in 2004, other countries that were not included in the list of 24 countries were found to have postal networks with an active role in financial services, e.g., Angola, Burundi, Mozambique, Ethiopia, and Madagascar. While this African regional landscape can stand alone, it is an integral part of this large study of the potential of postal networks to coordinate with financial service providers in 5 regions (Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Central Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Middle East and Northern Africa) and 7 countries (Egypt, Kazakhstan, Namibia, Romania, Sri Lanka, Uganda, and Vietnam). -
POSTAL SAVINGS Reaching Everyone in Asia
POSTAL SAVINGS Reaching Everyone in Asia Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INSTITUTE Postal Savings - Reaching Everyone in Asia Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INSTITUTE © 2018 Asian Development Bank Institute All rights reserved. First printed in 2018. ISBN: 978 4 89974 083 4 (Print) ISBN: 978 4 89974 084 1 (PDF) The views in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), its Advisory Council, ADB’s Board or Governors, or the governments of ADB members. ADBI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. ADBI uses proper ADB member names and abbreviations throughout and any variation or inaccuracy, including in citations and references, should be read as referring to the correct name. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “recognize,” “country,” or other geographical names in this publication, ADBI does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative works without the express, written consent of ADBI. ADB recognizes “China” as the People’s Republic of China. Note: In this publication, “$” refers to US dollars. Asian Development Bank Institute Kasumigaseki Building 8F 3-2-5, Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-6008, Japan www.adbi.org Contents List of illustrations v List of contributors ix List of abbreviations xi Introduction 1 Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble PART I: Global Overview 1. -
IST-Africa Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities
D2.1 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities v2, December 2018 IST-AFRICA 2016 – 2018 Grant Agreement No. 723240 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities and Capacity in IST-Africa Partner Countries Version 2 31 December 2018 Deliverable D2.1 Version 2 Date: December 2018 Document ref: IST-Africa_D2.1_ICTInitiatives_ResearchInnovationPriorities_v2_Dec18.pdf Copyright © 2002 - 2018 IST-Africa Consortium Page 1 of 453 D2.1 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities v2, December 2018 Contributors IIMC International Information Management Corporation Ltd, Ireland Miriam Cunningham, Paul Cunningham, Avril O'Connor Ministry of Transport and Communications, Botswana Phodiso Phole Ministere de l’Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, Burundi Augustin Nsabiyumva Agence Nationale des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication, Cameroon Peter Mokube, Njei Check ITIDA, Egypt Dr Haitham Hamza Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Ethiopia Senait Berihu, Dr Leulseged Alemie, Wondwosson Teshome Ministry of Education, Kenya Jacob Kamwaria Njagih, Dr Eric Mwangi Ministry of Communications, Science and Technology, Lesotho Lieketseng Tjokotsi, Lefa Thamae National Commission for Science and Technology, Malawi Gift Kadzamira National Computer Board, Mauritius Ashwin Seegolam, Iqbal Agowun Instituto Nacional de Tecnologias de Informacao e Comunicacao, Mozambique Augusto Nunes, Amancio Ubisse National Commission for Science and Technology, Namibia Ebenhezer Kauhonina Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur, de la Recherche et de l’innovation, Senegal Toumane Doumbouya Department of Science & Technology, South Africa Zamokwakhe Dlamini Ministry of Information Communication Technology, Eswatini Rejoice Maseko Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology (COSTECH), Tanzania Mauridi Abubakari Ministere de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, Tunisia Prof. -
March 2010 GB Screen
WSBI • March 2010 • ESBG The global voice of savings and retail banking NEWS & VIEWS Regulators at work - a giant building site 2007 was the year in which the financial world changed. 2008 and 2009 were the years in which the central question for financial institutions, national governments and central banks alike was how to increase resilience in the global financial system so as to ensure stability. It is evident from IN THIS ISSUE regulators’ and policymakers’ agendas throughout the world that 2010 and 2011 will be the years during which the rules of the game for the financial world are to be reset. It is an undisputable fact that changes to the regulatory framework and extensions of regulatory coverage are necessary. However, as a result, 2010 and 2011 will also be years of great uncer- tainty for the financial sector and for the wider economy. Of course, this uncertainty is entirely different from the explosion of risk and the market turmoil faced during the peak of the financial IN THIS EDITION crisis. The current uncertainty rather derives from the fact that we find ourselves in the midst of a huge and still expanding regulatory building site under the guidance of – it has to be said – a Access to financial rather large number of architects, operating at national and international level and under the general direction of the G20. It is on this building site that the main challenges lie and that the risk services as part of ‘getting things wrong’ may take a major toll in the future – on banks as well as on the wider of the Millenium economy. -
Titre Du Document
March 2008 Moving the postal sector forward UPU, a specialized agency of the United Nations 1 Postal services Fuel for trade Contents In brief Short news items about the UPU 4 Editor’s note A world without the Post? Unthinkable! 5 Cover story Local access to global markets March 2008 Moving the postal sector forward A look at how postal services make the economic world go round 8 UPU, a specialized agency of the United Nations 1 The future of letter post Predictions that the Internet would be the end of letter post have missed the mark 13 Letter-writing lives on Postal services A former US president wrote more than 1,000 letters to his wife… Fuel for trade times may have changed, but the letter still packs a punch 18 The postal territory is one of the largest phy Back to the future sical distribution net A look at some of the technologies and trends postal operators are works in the world and adopting to become faster and better 21 promotes information and commercial ex changes even from the most remote areas. The interview Fair dues Switzerland’s Paul Epiney, who heads the UPU’s terminal dues project group, takes the mystery out of a most elaborate system 24 The mailbox Readers express themselves 28 Market focus A look at what’s going on in the worldwide postal sector 29 march 133rd year Union Postale Director, Executive office and communication: Juliana Nel International Bureau Editorinchief: Rhéal LeBlanc Universal Postal Union Assistant editor: Jérôme Deutschmann P. -
L'offre De Services De Microfinance Par Les Caisses D'épargne En Afrique
The global voice of savings and retail banking L’OFFRE DE SERVICES DE MICROFINANCE PAR LES CAISSES D’EPARGNE EN AFRIQUE Les géants endormis se réveillent, mais où vont-ils? Sommaire Caractéristiques principales de la microfinance au niveau régional .................................. 4 Les caisses d’épargne dans le paysage de la microfinance en Afrique .............................. 7 Les caractéristiques majeures des caisses d’épargne en Afrique ....................................... 9 1. Accessibilité ................................................................................................................... 9 2. Proximité ...................................................................................................................... 9 Produits et services ................................................................................................................. 11 1. Expériences en matière de crédit ................................................................................ 12 2. Mécanismes de collecte de la petite épargne ............................................................ 17 3. Diversification dans les produits d’assurances et les services de paiement ........... 19 Conclusions et recommandations .......................................................................................... 23 Bibliographie ............................................................................................................................ 25 Annexe (Données principales sur les membres africains de l’IMCE) .................................. -
Mapping of Potential Financial Services Distribution Channels in SADC
Mapping of potential financial services distribution channels in SADC August 2013 A FinMark Trust report prepared by Redflank under the auspices of Cenfri Page 2 of 152 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT TO THIS STUDY ............................................................................. 7 1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ...................................................................................................... 8 1.3 SETTING SOME BASELINES ....................................................................................................... 9 1.4 DATA SOURCES ..................................................................................................................... 13 1.5 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................. 13 1.6 REPORT STRUCTURE AND USE ............................................................................................... 15 2 SUMMARY FINDINGS ............................................................................................................... 16 3 FINDINGS ACROSS SADC COUNTRIES .................................................................................. 17 3.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 17 3.2 ESTABLISHED SADC COUNTRIES VS. EMERGING SADC COUNTRIES ....................................... -
Association for Postal Commerce
Association for Postal Commerce 1901 N. Fort Myer Dr., Ste 401 * Arlington, VA 22209-1609 * USA * Ph.: +1 703 524 0096 * Fax: +1 703 524 1871 Postal News from July 2011: July 31, 2011 Need another postal news site to check, then check out Rural Connect, a news line for rural carriers. Bluefield Daily Telegraph: If the U.S. Postal Service has its way, postal facilities across southern West Virginia and Southwest Virginia could go the way of the dinosaur. Pocono Record: U.S. Sen. Bob Casey, D-Pa., is calling for more transparency by the U.S. Postal Service in considering closing 3,700 post offices, including facilities at Pocono Manor and Skytop resorts. Casey requested that the Postal Service submit a plan to ensure that public input is given significant weight as facilities are considered for closure. Register Guard: If the U.S. Postal Service were an ocean liner, it would be listing to one side with passengers scrambling for the lifeboats. But most Americans, distracted by the debt crisis and still routinely collecting their daily mail, are unaware that the agency is teetering on the brink of insolvency. Congress has been understandably distracted by the standoff over debt ceiling and deficit negotiations, but members should not forget the need to address the Postal Service’s troubles. Hellmail: The investigation by the European Commission as to whether taking on the pension deficit would be permissable under rules governing state aid and how or where privatisation might benefit the market in general are worrying - not least for the government which adopted Richard Hooper's analysis as a complete guideline for reform and desperate to get the complex nature of Royal Mail's troubles out of its hair once and for all. -
Branchless Banking to Increase the Number of Poor People with Access to Financial Services, Particularly Savings
Maximising the role of Postal banks in Financial Inclusion Aitec Conference Banking & Mobile Money COMESA Piet Biemans 3 March 2011 Nairobi Kenya POFIB DEVELOPMENT to improve people’s access to financial services 1 Maximising the role of Postal banks in Financial Inclusion Table of Content 1. Recent developments in mass retail financial services delivery models 2. The postal (savings) bank concept 3. Developing an appropriate business model as the ‗integrated approach‘ 4. Translating this ‗mass retail/ Postal savings bank led model‘ into business planning POFIB DEVELOPMENT 2 to improve people’s access to financial services Maximising the role of Postal banks in Financial Inclusion Table of Content 1. Recent developments in mass retail financial services delivery models (agents, financial inclusion initiatives, mobile money) 2. The postal (savings) bank concept 3. Developing an appropriate business model as the ‗integrated approach‘ 4. Translating this ‗mass retail/ Postal savings bank led model‘ into business planning POFIB DEVELOPMENT 3 to improve people’s access to financial services Recent developments in mass retail financial services delivery models the main conclusions of the World Bank research of 2006 Postal Financial services in Postal networks and Postal Banking 1. The postal branch network with some 500,000 branches in the developing world, and twice the number of branches of commercial banks has the potential to be a powerful distribution platform, especially in rural and remote areas. 2. However building and maintaining a network of this dimension is costly and has rarely proven to be profitable. 3. In recent years policy-makers have questioned the relevance of using the post office to distribute financial services in a sustainable way. -
Mid-‐Term Report
African Union Commission Mid-Term Report Of the Study regarding: Development of Postal Financial Services in Africa: Strategies to Increase the Inclusion of Low-Income Populations Part 2 Country Profiles Prepared by: PostFinance International Development B.V. Amsterdam, the Netherlands 24 February 2012 Table of Contents 1 Introduction 4 2. Country Profiles Algeria--- Comoros 7 3. Documentation and information resources 41 Mid-Term Report to African Union Commission ; Part 2 Country Profiles Study: Development of Postal Financial Services in Africa to Advance Inclusion 27 February 2012 , v1.1, prepared by PostFinance International Development B.V. Page 2 Disclaimer Research Certification The Consultant responsible for this report, certifies that the opinion(s) , views or forecasts expressed herein accurately reflect their personal view(s) based on professional insight and best intentions and that no part of their compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or views contained in this report The content of this document is strictly private and confidential. Except with the prior written consent of the African Union Commission, the information contained herein must be held in confidence. This document is for the exclusive use of the parties designated and shall not be copied, reproduced or distributed to any other party. Please note further that the information contained in this document does not purport to be exhaustive. No warranty or representation express or implied is or will be made as to the contents of this document or any translation thereof. The Consultant expressly disclaims any responsibility or liability, whatsoever which may arise in connection with the compilation of this document and the information, views or recommendations, contained herein. -
Perspectives
59 July 2009 BEYOND MICROCREDIT: THE ROLE OF SAVINGS BANKS IN MICROFINANCE Experiences from Latin America, Africa and Asia PERSPECTIVES BEYOND MICROCREDIT: THE ROLE OF SAVINGS BANKS IN MICROFINANCE Experiences from Latin America, Africa and Asia ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS WSBI wishes to thank all its member banks which have contributed to this publication through the provision of input, case studies and figures. The WSBI Institutional Relations team – Anne-Françoise Lefèvre, Hugues Kamewe, Mina Zhang, Angela Arevalo, with the assistance of Juana Muys Ramirez and Seth Landau – was responsible for the development of the different reports presented in the document. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword 9 Section 1.: Microfinance: Description and recommendations for enabling better development 11 1. Introduction: Characteristics of microfinance 13 1.1. What is microfinance? 14 1.2. Microfinance – broader than microcredit 15 1.3. Diversity of players 16 1.4. Microfinance and socially committed retail/savings banks 19 1.4.1. WSBI members: managing the double bottom-line for consumer benefit 19 1.4.2. Microfinance – An institutional commitment and a responsible business approach 21 1.5. Summary of the WSBI members’ microfinance approach by region 22 1.5.1. Latin America 22 1.5.2. Africa 24 1.5.3. Asia/Pacific 26 2. Towards an enabling regulatory and supervisory framework 27 2.1. Tailoring frameworks to national circumstances 28 2.2. Gearing regulations towards activities rather than institutions 28 2.3. Encouraging a diversity of players in a market-driven environment 29 2.4. Making regulation proportionate to the expected benefits 29 2.5. Removing restrictions to microfinance activities and associated prudential requirements 30 2.6. -
Final Report-Study Liberalisation of Financial Services (1).Docx
Study on Liberalisation of Financial Services under the SADC Protocol on Trade in Services July 2014 This study was supported by: GFA/GIZ SADC Trade in Services project Suppoted by implemented by Imprint Published by: Southern African Development community (SADC) Secretariat SADC Headquarters Plot No. 54385 Central Business District Gaborone Botswana http://tis.sadc.int/ Author: Dr Matthew Stern DNA Economics This study was supported by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH on behalf of the German Government GIZ Programme: Strengthening of Economic and Trade Policy Capacities and Competences in SADC, Phase II - GFA/GIZ SADC Trade in Services Project i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Overview 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Background 1 1.2.1 Economic development and convergence in SADC 1 1.2.2 The potential contribution of regional integration and financial liberalisation 2 1.2.3 Financial depth and harmonisation in SADC 3 1.2.4 Trade in services and the FIP 5 1.3 The state of trade liberalisation 6 1.3.1 SADC member country GATS commitments in banking services 6 1.3.2 SADC member country GATS commitments in insurance services 13 1.3.3 Limitations on market access in banking services 16 1.3.4 Limitations on national treatment in banking services 17 1.3.5 Limitations on market access in insurance services 19 1.3.6 Limitations on national treatment in insurance services 21 1.3.7 Impact on competition and foreign investment 23 1.4 Key issues for further discussion and potential negotiation 24 1.4.1 Banking in SADC – keeping it