UNITED NATIONS Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed
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Dexamethasone sodium phosphate ( 0.339 ) Melengestrol acetate ( 0.282 ) 17beta−Trenbolone ( 0.252 ) 17alpha−Estradiol ( 0.24 ) 17alpha−Hydroxyprogesterone ( 0.238 ) Triamcinolone ( 0.233 ) Zearalenone ( 0.216 ) CP−634384 ( 0.21 ) 17alpha−Ethinylestradiol ( 0.203 ) Raloxifene hydrochloride ( 0.203 ) Volinanserin ( 0.2 ) Tiratricol ( 0.197 ) trans−Retinoic acid ( 0.192 ) Chlorpromazine hydrochloride ( 0.191 ) PharmaGSID_47315 ( 0.185 ) Apigenin ( 0.183 ) Diethylstilbestrol ( 0.178 ) 4−Dodecylphenol ( 0.161 ) 2,2',6,6'−Tetrachlorobisphenol A ( 0.156 ) o,p'−DDD ( 0.155 ) Progesterone ( 0.152 ) 4−Hydroxytamoxifen ( 0.151 ) SSR150106 ( 0.149 ) Equilin ( 0.3 ) 3,5,3'−Triiodothyronine ( 0.256 ) 17−Methyltestosterone ( 0.242 ) 17beta−Estradiol ( 0.24 ) 5alpha−Dihydrotestosterone ( 0.235 ) Mifepristone ( 0.218 ) Norethindrone ( 0.214 ) Spironolactone ( 0.204 ) Farglitazar ( 0.203 ) Testosterone propionate ( 0.202 ) meso−Hexestrol ( 0.199 ) Mestranol ( 0.196 ) Estriol ( 0.191 ) 2,2',4,4'−Tetrahydroxybenzophenone ( 0.185 ) 3,3,5,5−Tetraiodothyroacetic acid ( 0.183 ) Norgestrel ( 0.181 ) Cyproterone acetate ( 0.164 ) GSK232420A ( 0.161 ) N−Dodecanoyl−N−methylglycine ( 0.155 ) Pentachloroanisole ( 0.154 ) HPTE ( 0.151 ) Biochanin A ( 0.15 ) Dehydroepiandrosterone ( 0.149 ) PharmaCode_333941 ( 0.148 ) Prednisone ( 0.146 ) Nordihydroguaiaretic acid ( 0.145 ) p,p'−DDD ( 0.144 ) Diphenhydramine hydrochloride ( 0.142 ) Forskolin ( 0.141 ) Perfluorooctanoic acid ( 0.14 ) Oleyl sarcosine ( 0.139 ) Cyclohexylphenylketone ( 0.138 ) Pirinixic acid ( 0.137 ) -
Chlorinated and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Riverine and Estuarine Sediments from Pearl River Delta, China
Environmental Pollution 117 (2002) 457–474 www.elsevier.com/locate/envpol Chlorinated and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in riverine and estuarine sediments from Pearl River Delta, China Bi-Xian Maia,*, Jia-Mo Fua, Guo-Ying Shenga, Yue-Hui Kanga, Zheng Lina, Gan Zhanga, Yu-Shuan Mina, Eddy Y. Zengb aState Key Lab Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 1130, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, People’s Republic of China bSouthern California Coastal Water Research Project, 7171 Fenwick Lane, Westminster, CA 92683, USA Received 5 January 2001; accepted 3 July 2001 ‘‘Capsule’’: Sediments of the Zhujiang River and Macao Harbor have the potential to be detrimental to biological systems. Abstract Spatial distribution of chlorinated hydrocarbons [chlorinated pesticides (CPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)] and poly- cyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was measured in riverine and estuarine sediment samples from Pearl River Delta, China, collected in 1997. Concentrations of CPs of the riverine sediment samples range from 12 to 158 ng/g, dry weight, while those of PCBs range from 11 to 486 ng/g. The CPs concentrations of the estuarine sediment samples are in the range 6–1658 ng/g, while concentrations of PCBs are in the range 10–339 ng/g. Total PAH concentration ranges from 1168 to 21,329 ng/g in the riverine sediment samples, whereas the PAH concentration ranges from 323 to 14,812ng/g in the sediment samples of the Estuary. Sediment samples of the Zhujiang River and Macao harbor around the Estuary show the highest concentrations of CPs, PCBs, and PAHs. Possible factors affecting the distribution patterns are also discussed based on the usage history of the chemicals, hydrologic con- dition, and land erosion due to urbanization processes. -
Dibenzofuran, 4-Chromanone, Acetophenone, and Dithiecine Derivatives: Cytotoxic Constituents from Eupatorium Fortunei
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Article Dibenzofuran, 4-Chromanone, Acetophenone, and Dithiecine Derivatives: Cytotoxic Constituents from Eupatorium fortunei Chun-Hao Chang 1, Semon Wu 2, Kai-Cheng Hsu 3,4, Wei-Jan Huang 5,6 and Jih-Jung Chen 7,8,9,* 1 Institute of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan; [email protected] 2 Department of Life Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; [email protected] 3 Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; [email protected] 4 Ph.D. Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan 5 Ph.D. Program in Biotechnology Research and Development, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; [email protected] 6 Graduate Institute of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan 7 Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan 8 Faculty of Pharmacy, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan 9 Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +886-2-2826-7195; Fax: +886-2-2823-2940 Abstract: Five new compounds, eupatodibenzofuran A (1), eupatodibenzofuran B (2), 6-acetyl-8- methoxy-2,2-dimethylchroman-4-one (3), eupatofortunone (4), and eupatodithiecine (5), have been isolated from the aerial part of Eupatorium fortunei, together with 11 known compounds (6-16). -
Chemical Hazards Chemist Edson Haddad 2016 Sao Paulo
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPANY OF SAO PAULO STATE – CETESB REGIONAL CENTRE OF STOCKHOLM CONVENTION ON POPs FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN REGION V INTERNATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAM ON ENVIRONMENTAL SOUND MANAGEMENT ON CHEMICALS AND WASTES, ESPECIALLY ON PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS (POPs) AND MERCURY (Hg) Chemical Hazards Chemist Edson Haddad 2016 Sao Paulo – SP – Brazil Safety with Chemicals • Chemicals can only be safely handled if their properties, reactions and behavior in different situations are fully known. • This knowledge allows for the selection of the appropriate PPE –Personal Protective Equipment, as well as the techniques to be employed for containment, control and environmental monitoring. Control Actions 9Neutralization, absorption, washing/dilution, soil recovery, monitoring, waste destination. I worked 20 years and had only one accident. CHEMICAL HAZARDS COFFEE WATER OXYGEN NO SUBSTANCE IS COMPLETELY FREE OF TOXIC EFFECTS TO THE BODY 12 POPs z PESTICIDES - Aldrin, dieldrin, chlordane, DDT, endrin, heptachlor, mirex, hexachlorobenzene and toxaphene; z INDUSTRIAL SUBSTANCES - PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) and HCB (hexachlorobenzene); z NON-INTENTIONAL SUB PRODUCTS – hexachlorobenzene; polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/PCDF), and PCBs. aldrin DDT mirex PCB Dioxins and furans 9 POPs • PESTICIDES - chlordecone, alpha hexachlorocyclohexane, beta hexachlorocyclohexane, lindane, pentachlorobenzene; •INDUSTRIAL SUBSTANCES - hexabromobiphenyl, hexabromodiphenyl ether and heptabromodiphenyl ether, -
Exposure and Use Assessment for Five PBT Chemicals
EPA Document # EPA-740-R1-8002 June 2018 United States Office of Chemical Safety and Environmental Protection Agency Pollution Prevention Exposure and Use Assessment of Five Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic Chemicals Peer Review Draft June 2018 Contents TABLES ................................................................................................................................................................... 7 FIGURES ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ 15 2. BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................................. 15 3. APPROACH .................................................................................................................................................. 17 4. DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHER (DECABDE) .................................................................................................. 21 4.1. Chemistry and Physical-Chemical Properties ................................................................................ 21 4.2. Uses ................................................................................................................................................ 21 4.3. Characterization of Expected Environmental Partitioning -
Chlorobenzenes (PDF)
EPA-454/R-93-044 LOCATING AND ESTIMATING AIR EMISSIONS FROM SOURCES OF CHLOROBENZENES (REVISED) Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711 March 1994 This report has been reviewed by the Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and has been approved for publication. Any mention of trade names or commercial products is not intended to constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. ii CONTENTS Section Page DISCLAIMER ..................................................... ii LIST OF FIGURES .................................................. vi LIST OF TABLES .................................................. vii 1.0 PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT ..................................... 1-1 1.1 Reference for Section 1.0 ................................... 1-5 2.0 OVERVIEW OF DOCUMENT CONTENTS .......................... 2-1 2.1 References for Section 2.0 .................................. 2-5 3.0 BACKGROUND .............................................. 3-1 3.1 Nature of Pollutant ....................................... 3-1 3.1.1 Properties of Chlorobenzenes ........................... 3-5 3.1.2 Properties of Monochlorobenzene ........................ 3-6 3.1.3 Properties of Dichlorobenzenes .......................... 3-6 3.1.4 Properties of Trichlorobenzenes ......................... 3-7 3.1.5 Properties of Hexachlorobenzene ........................ 3-7 3.2 Overview of Production and Use .............................. 3-8 3.3 -
Kinetic Study of Decomposition of Azo Dyes and Phenol in Advanced Oxidation Processes: Reaction Mechanisms, Pathways and Intermediates
Copyright Warning & Restrictions The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a, user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of “fair use” that user may be liable for copyright infringement, This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. Please Note: The author retains the copyright while the New Jersey Institute of Technology reserves the right to distribute this thesis or dissertation Printing note: If you do not wish to print this page, then select “Pages from: first page # to: last page #” on the print dialog screen The Van Houten library has removed some of the personal information and all signatures from the approval page and biographical sketches of theses and dissertations in order to protect the identity of NJIT graduates and faculty. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. -
Guidance on Information Requirements and Chemical Safety Assessment Chapter R.6: Qsars and Grouping of Chemicals
Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals May 2008 Guidance for the implementation of REACH LEGAL NOTICE This document contains guidance on REACH explaining the REACH obligations and how to fulfil them. However, users are reminded that the text of the REACH regulation is the only authentic legal reference and that the information in this document does not constitute legal advice. The European Chemicals Agency does not accept any liability with regard to the contents of this document. © European Chemicals Agency, 2008 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. 2 CHAPTER R.6 – QSARS AND GROUPING OF CHEMICALS PREFACE This document describes the information requirements under REACH with regard to substance properties, exposure, use and risk management measures, and the chemical safety assessment. It is part of a series of guidance documents that are aimed to help all stakeholders with their preparation for fulfilling their obligations under the REACH regulation. These documents cover detailed guidance for a range of essential REACH processes as well as for some specific scientific and/or technical methods that industry or authorities need to make use of under REACH. The guidance documents were drafted and discussed within the REACH Implementation Projects (RIPs) led by the European Commission services, involving stakeholders from Member States, industry and non-governmental organisations. These guidance documents can be obtained via the website of -
Dibenzothiophene (DBT), and Carbazole (CA) from Benzofuran (BF), Benzothiophene (BT), and Indole (IN) with Cyclopentadienyl Radical
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Article The Gas-Phase Formation Mechanism of Dibenzofuran (DBF), Dibenzothiophene (DBT), and Carbazole (CA) from Benzofuran (BF), Benzothiophene (BT), and Indole (IN) with Cyclopentadienyl Radical 1, 1, 1,2 1 1,2, 3 Xuan Li y, Yixiang Gao y, Chenpeng Zuo , Siyuan Zheng , Fei Xu *, Yanhui Sun and Qingzhu Zhang 1 1 Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China; [email protected] (X.L.); [email protected] (Y.G.); [email protected] (C.Z.); [email protected] (S.Z.); [email protected] (Q.Z.) 2 Shenzhen Research Institute, Shandong University, Shenzhen 518057, China 3 College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-532-58631992 These authors contributed equally to this article. y Received: 11 August 2019; Accepted: 28 October 2019; Published: 31 October 2019 Abstract: Benzofuran (BF), benzothiophene (BT), indole (IN), dibenzofuran (DBF), dibenzothiophene (DBT), and carbazole (CA) are typical heterocyclic aromatic compounds (NSO-HETs), which can coexist with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in combustion and pyrolysis conditions. In this work, quantum chemical calculations were carried out to investigate the formation of DBF, DBT, and CA from the reactions of BF, BT, and IN with a cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) by using the hybrid density functional theory (DFT) at the MPWB1K/6-311+G(3df,2p)//MPWB1K/6-31+G(d,p) level. The rate constants of crucial elementary steps were deduced over 600 1200 K, using canonical − variational transition state theory with a small-curvature tunneling contribution (CVT/SCT). -
Reference Guide to Non-Combustion Technologies for Remediation of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Soil, Second Edition – 2010
Reference Guide to Non-combustion TechnologiesTechnologies for Remediation of Persistent Organic PollutantsPollutants in Soil, SecondS Edition - 2010 ts B an ii ta oa llu ac ll cc o u P m iic u n lla a t g tii rr o O n O tt g a yc llii n n ll c y attii on n e na orra d tt sso ap a ev ss e d B ii ss nd ee a ss udd nn ii r iitt u tiioo oo r tt siit HighHiHig latitudes e ll a a os m e -- po iidd ep DepositionDDe > evaporation PP e a M dd a ff ff o gg o oo nn t r t ii ss r High mobility oo High mobility ff ii ee pp ss cc cc ee nn aa gg aa rr Relatively high mobility rr Long-range Relatively high mobility n t Long-range n t t t aa uu i r cc i r i oceanic i oceanic o - - o rr o o gg ee transport Low mobility n transport n n n h h S o S o p p L L s s o o m m m m m m m m t t t t t t t t t a a a a a a Low latitudes t t Deposition > evaporation c Deposition > evaporation c ee ff ff ee ”” gg iinn p pp op sh as Grr ll ““G a iic T m h e e h n e C iio rm ll-C tt a a a ll iic ad ys ra h eg P De B iiore ogy med hnoll diiatiion Phytotech RR eemme giieess eddiiaattiioonn TTeecchhnnoolloog Solid Waste EPA 542-R-09-007 and Emergency Response September 2010 (5203P) www.clu-in.org/POPs Reference Guide to Non-combustion Technologies for Remediation of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Soil, Second Edition – 2010 Internet Address (URL) http://www.epa.gov Recycled/Recyclable. -
Questions for the Record Public Meeting on the Petition Regarding Additive Organohalogen Flame Retardants U.S
Questions for the Record Public Meeting on the Petition Regarding Additive Organohalogen Flame Retardants U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Bethesda, MD Part 3 of 4: This file contains the questions and responses for presenters 25 through 27. Panel Presenter Affiliation Notes Panel 1 1 Linda Birnbaum, Ph.D. NIEHS/National Toxicology Program Panel 2 2 William Wallace Consumers Union 3 Eve Gartner Earthjustice Northeast Office 4 Simona Balan, Ph.D. Green Science Policy Institute Joint response 5 Arlene Blum, Ph.D. 6 Miriam Diamond, Ph.D. University of Toronto Panel 3 7 Jennifer Lowery, MD, FAAP American Academy of Pediatrics 8 Patrick Morrison International Association of Fire Fighters 9 Luis Torres League of United Latin American Citizens 10 Maureen Swanson, MPA Learning Disabilities Association of America 11 Daniel Penchina The Raben Group/Breast Cancer Fund American Chemistry Council/North American Panel 4 12 Robert Simon Flame Retardant Alliance 13 Michael Walls American Chemistry Council No response 14 Matthew S. Blais, Ph.D. Southwest Research Institute 15 Thomas Osimitz, Ph.D. Science Strategies Information Technology Industry Council and the 16 Chris Cleet, QEP Consumer Technology Association 17 Timothy Reilly Clariant Corporation Panel 5 18 Rachel Weintraub Consumer Federation of America 19 Katie Huffling, RN, MS, CNM Alliance of Nurses for Family Environments 20 Kathleen A. Curtis, LPN Clean and Healthy New York Ecology Center/American Sustainable Business 21 Jeff Gearhart Council 22 Bryan McGannon American Sustainable Business Council Panel 6 23 Vytenis Babrauskas, Ph.D. Fire Science and Technology, Inc. 24 Donald Lucas, Ph.D. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 25 Jennifer Sass, Ph.D. -
List of Lists
United States Office of Solid Waste EPA 550-B-10-001 Environmental Protection and Emergency Response May 2010 Agency www.epa.gov/emergencies LIST OF LISTS Consolidated List of Chemicals Subject to the Emergency Planning and Community Right- To-Know Act (EPCRA), Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) and Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act • EPCRA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances • CERCLA Hazardous Substances • EPCRA Section 313 Toxic Chemicals • CAA 112(r) Regulated Chemicals For Accidental Release Prevention Office of Emergency Management This page intentionally left blank. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction................................................................................................................................................ i List of Lists – Conslidated List of Chemicals (by CAS #) Subject to the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA), Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) and Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act ................................................. 1 Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Consolidated List ..................................................................... A-1 Appendix B: Radionuclides Listed Under CERCLA .......................................................................... B-1 Appendix C: RCRA Waste Streams and Unlisted Hazardous Wastes................................................ C-1 This page intentionally left blank. LIST OF LISTS Consolidated List of Chemicals