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Hezbollah's Syrian Quagmire
Hezbollah’s Syrian Quagmire BY MATTHEW LEVITT ezbollah – Lebanon’s Party of God – is many things. It is one of the dominant political parties in Lebanon, as well as a social and religious movement catering first and fore- Hmost (though not exclusively) to Lebanon’s Shi’a community. Hezbollah is also Lebanon’s largest militia, the only one to maintain its weapons and rebrand its armed elements as an “Islamic resistance” in response to the terms of the Taif Accord, which ended Lebanon’s civil war and called for all militias to disarm.1 While the various wings of the group are intended to complement one another, the reality is often messier. In part, that has to do with compartmen- talization of the group’s covert activities. But it is also a factor of the group’s multiple identities – Lebanese, pan-Shi’a, pro-Iranian – and the group’s multiple and sometimes competing goals tied to these different identities. Hezbollah insists that it is Lebanese first, but in fact, it is an organization that always acts out of its self-interests above its purported Lebanese interests. According to the U.S. Treasury Department, Hezbollah also has an “expansive global network” that “is sending money and operatives to carry out terrorist attacks around the world.”2 Over the past few years, a series of events has exposed some of Hezbollah’s covert and militant enterprises in the region and around the world, challenging the group’s standing at home and abroad. Hezbollah operatives have been indicted for the murder of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri by the UN Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) in The Hague,3 arrested on charges of plotting attacks in Nigeria,4 and convicted on similar charges in Thailand and Cyprus.5 Hezbollah’s criminal enterprises, including drug running and money laundering from South America to Africa to the Middle East, have been targeted by law enforcement and regulatory agen- cies. -
ISIS Is About the Arab Past, Not the Future
Michael Van Dusen LECTURE SERIES ISIS is About the Arab Past, Not the Future RAMI KHOURI Former Public Policy Scholar, Woodrow Wilson Center; Senior Public Policy Fellow and former Director, Issam Fares Institute for Public Policy and International Affairs, American University of Beirut; and syndicated columnist, The Daily Star May 2015 Wilson Center THE WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS, established by Congress in 1968 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., is a living national memorial to President Wilson. The Center’s mission is to commemorate the ideals and concerns of Woodrow Wilson by provid- ing a link between the worlds of ideas and policy, while fostering research, study, discussion, and collaboration among a broad spectrum of individuals concerned with policy and scholarship in national and international affairs. Supported by public and private funds, the Center is a nonpartisan institu- tion engaged in the study of national and world affairs. It establishes and maintains a neutral forum for free, open, and informed dialogue. Conclusions or opinions expressed in Center publications and programs are those of the authors and speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center staff, fellows, trustees, advisory groups, or any individuals or organizations that provide financial support to the Center. The Center is the publisher of The Wilson Quarterly and home of Woodrow Wilson Center Press, Dialogue radio and television. For more information about the Center’s activities and publications, please visit us on the web at www.wilsoncenter.org. BOARD OF TRUSTEES Thomas R. Nides, Chairman of the Board Sander R. Gerber, Vice Chairman Jane Harman, Director, President and CEO Public members: James H. -
Under the Influence: Advertisers' Impact on The
Media and Communication (ISSN: 2183–2439) 2017, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 31–40 DOI: 10.17645/mac.v5i2.901 Article Under the Influence: Advertisers’ Impact on the Content of Swiss Free Newspapers Colin Porlezza IPMZ—Institute of Mass Communication and Media Research, University of Zurich, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland; E-Mail: [email protected] Submitted: 1 February 2017 | Accepted: 11 March 2017 | Published: 13 April 2017 Abstract The study focuses on whether and to what extent advertisers influence the editorial content of free newspapers in the German part of Switzerland. The contribution analyzes, grounded on an historic approach, the most competitive period in Switzerland, 2008, when not less than five freesheets were competing for advertisers and public attention. By using Alt- meppen’s (2006) organizational theory, the paper offers a theoretical frame able to describe the vanishing co-orientation between the media management and the newsroom, a trend that aggravates commercialization processes in news or- ganizations. In a situation of economic turmoil, so the hypothesis, newsrooms are more inclined to positively adapt the valence of their coverage about their main advertisers in order to keep them in the portfolio. Using a content analysis, the author examined the editorial coverage of six among the most important advertisers of Swiss free newspapers, carrying out an aggregated statistical analysis based on logistic regression. The study revealed that free newspapers with a strong market orientation display a higher chance to publish positive facts and evaluations about advertisers with a high adver- tising expenditure. Keywords advertising; commercialization; free newspapers; journalism; media accountability Issue This article is part of a multidisciplinary issue of Media and Communication, edited by Epp Lauk (University of Jyväskylä, Finland) and Raul Reis (Emerson College, USA). -
Annualrepeng II.Pdf
ANNUAL REPORT – 2007-2008 For about six decades the Directorate of Advertising and on key national sectors. Visual Publicity (DAVP) has been the primary multi-media advertising agency for the Govt. of India. It caters to the Important Activities communication needs of almost all Central ministries/ During the year, the important activities of DAVP departments and autonomous bodies and provides them included:- a single window cost effective service. It informs and educates the people, both rural and urban, about the (i) Announcement of New Advertisement Policy for nd Government’s policies and programmes and motivates print media effective from 2 October, 2007. them to participate in development activities, through the (ii) Designing and running a unique mobile train medium of advertising in press, electronic media, exhibition called ‘Azadi Express’, displaying 150 exhibitions and outdoor publicity tools. years of India’s history – from the first war of Independence in 1857 to present. DAVP reaches out to the people through different means of communication such as press advertisements, print (iii) Multi-media publicity campaign on Bharat Nirman. material, audio-visual programmes, outdoor publicity and (iv) A special table calendar to pay tribute to the exhibitions. Some of the major thrust areas of DAVP’s freedom fighters on the occasion of 150 years of advertising and publicity are national integration and India’s first war of Independence. communal harmony, rural development programmes, (v) Multimedia publicity campaign on Minority Rights health and family welfare, AIDS awareness, empowerment & special programme on Minority Development. of women, upliftment of girl child, consumer awareness, literacy, employment generation, income tax, defence, DAVP continued to digitalize its operations. -
Curriculum Vitae Garrett C. Shuffield
Curriculum Vitae Garrett C. Shuffield Education Ph.D., Middle Eastern Languages and Cultures, The University of Texas at Austin (in progress; expected May 2026) • Supervisor: Dr. Karen Grumberg • Foci: modern Arabic literature, comparative literature, dystopia and disaffection M.A., Middle Eastern Studies, The University of Texas at Austin: May 2019. • Thesis: “A New Generation ‘Returns’: Fracture, Disorientation, and Tragedy in Lina Meruane’s Volverse Palestina and Rabai al-Madhoun’s Maṣa’̄ ir” (Supervisor: Dr. Karen Grumberg) • Study Abroad: The American University of Beirut, Summer 2017. M.G.P.S. (Master of Global Policy Studies), The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin: May 2019. B.A., magna cum laude, Religion and Arabic/Middle East Studies, Baylor University: May 2014. • Study Abroad: The American University in Cairo, Fall 2012. Academic Employment Assistant Instructor University of Texas Department of Middle Eastern Studies, August 2020-Present Supervisor: Dr. Olla Al-Shalchi Taught one six-credit section of ARA 601C, Beginning Arabic I. Teach one six-credit section of ARA 611C, Beginning Arabic II. This teaching appointment is part of the funding package for the PhD in Middle Eastern Languages and Cultures. Academic Assistant University of Texas Arabic Summer Institute, June 2019-August 2019; June 2020-August 2020 Supervisor: Dr. Cheng-Wei Lin Assisted in delivery of an intensive summer Arabic course at the beginning level. Taught approximately 5 hours per week (overall course was 20 contact hours per week). Created lesson plans, worksheets, evaluations, and supplementary materials for students. Held office hours and tutoring to help students meet individualized language goals. -
U Capital Morning Brief 7 May 2017
U Capital Morning Brief 7 May 2017 GCC Market Indices Current Close Previous Close Change D/D MTD YTD Index Index Point % % % U Capital Oman 20 Index 1,011.87 1,014.76 -2.89 -0.28% -0.30% -3.91% U Capital GCC 50 Index 1,141.23 1,142.72 -1.49 -0.13% -0.54% -3.14% U Capital MENA 200 Index 1,012.36 1,006.01 6.35 0.63% 0.61% -0.62% Bloomberg GCC200 Index 63.69 63.88 -0.19 -0.30% -0.61% -2.35% Muscat Securities Market 5,475.92 5,492.42 (16.50) -0.30% -0.68% -5.31% Saudi Stock Exchange 6,924.08 6,967.71 (43.63) -0.63% -1.27% -3.97% Kuwait Stock Exchange 6,752.79 6,798.73 (45.94) -0.68% -1.32% 17.48% Qatar Exchange 9,938.28 9,955.40 (17.12) -0.17% -1.25% -4.78% Bahrain Stock Exchange 1,331.22 1,330.90 0.31 0.02% -0.33% 9.08% Dubai Financial Market 3,419.73 3,419.06 0.67 0.02% 0.14% -3.15% Abu Dhabi Sec. Exchange 4,617.16 4,581.26 35.90 0.78% 2.09% 1.56% Source: Bloomberg World Markets* Country Value Change D/D Commodity Prices* Price Change D/D Europe % USD USD % FTSE 100 United Kingdom 7,297.4 49.33 0.68 Brent Crude (per bbl) Updated 49.10 0.72 1.49 DAX Germany 12,716.9 69.11 0.55 WTI Crude (per bbl) Updated 46.22 0.70 1.54 CAC 40 France 5,432.4 59.98 1.12 Oman Crude Oil (Last Closing) 48.38 0.79 1.66 United States DJIA USA 21,006.9 55.47 0.26 S&P 500 USA 2,399.3 9.77 0.41 Gold100 OZ (per oz) 1,221.60 (6.50) (0.53) NASDAQ USA 6,100.8 25.42 0.42 Silver (per oz) 16.34 0.02 0.09 Asia Pacific NIKKEI 225 Japan 19,445.7 135.18 0.70 Platinum (per oz) 913.46 9.81 1.09 HANG SENG Hongkong 24,476.4 (207.53) (0.84) Copper, MT 5,585.00 42.00 0.76 Selected -
SWISS REVIEW the Magazine for the Swiss Abroad February 2016
SWISS REVIEW The magazine for the Swiss Abroad February 2016 80 years of Dimitri – an interview with the irrepressible clown February referenda – focus on the second Gotthard tunnel Vaping without nicotine – the e-cigarette becomes a political issue In 2016, the Organisation of the Swiss Abroad celebrates 100 years of service to the Fifth Switzerland. E-Voting, bank relations, consular representation; which combat is the most important to you? Join in the discussions on SwissCommunity.org! connects Swiss people across the world > You can also take part in the discussions at SwissCommunity.org > Register now for free and connect with the world SwissCommunity.org is a network set up by the Organisation of the Swiss Abroad (OSA) SwissCommunity-Partner: Contents Editorial 3 Dear readers 4 Mailbag I hope you have had a good start to the new year. 2016 is a year of anniversaries for us. We will celebrate 25 5 Books years of the Area for the Swiss Abroad in Brunnen this “Eins im Andern” by Monique Schwitter April, then 100 years of the OSA in the summer. Over the course of those 100 years, hundreds of thousands 6 Images of people have emigrated from Switzerland out of ne- Everyday inventions cessity or curiosity, or for professional, family or other reasons. The OSA is there for them as they live out their 8 Focus life stories. Its mission is to support Swiss people living abroad in a variety of Switzerland and the refugee crisis ways. It too is constantly changing. “Swiss Review” has had a new editor-in-chief since the beginning of No- 12 Politics vember. -
Newspaper Circulation and Advertising in Bangladesh : a Base Line Survey
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Newspaper circulation and advertising in Bangladesh : a base line survey Syed Mahboob Alam Chowdhuri Saleem Samad. 1993 Syed Mahboob A. C. S. S. (1993). Newspaper circulation and advertising in Bangladesh : a base line survey. In AMIC Workshop on Newspaper Circulation and Advertising Development: Dhaka, Sep 19‑22, 1993. Singapore: Asian Media Information and Communication Centre. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/87299 Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 09:57:47 SGT ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library Newspaper Circulation and Advertising in Bangladesh : A Base Line Survey By Syed Mahboob Alam Chowdhuri Saleem Samad Paper No.2 ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library Draft Report NEWSPAPER CIRCULATION AND ADVERTISING IN BANGLADESH: A BASE LINE SURVEY Syed Mahboob Alam Chowdhuri Saleem Samad September 1993 Commissioned by Asian Mass Communication Research and Information Centre (AMIC) Singapore Development Features 54, Road 3A, Dhanmondi Dhaka 12 09, Bangladesh Phone # 506250 ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library CONTENTS NOS CHAPTER CONTENTS Page Executive Summary 1 1. Introduction 2 1.1 Row over ad policy 2 1.2 Private Sector advertisement 5 1>3 Atmosphere of Inertia 5 2. Methodology 6 3. Sample selection 7 4. Findings 7 4.1 Respondents' Background 7 4.2 Findings of Interviews 8 4.3 Content Analysis 9 4.4 Analytical Tables 9 a. Table 1: Showing ratio of ad space to total space of different newspapers 10 b. -
State Fragility in Lebanon: Proximate Causes and Sources of Resilience
APRIL 2018 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Bilal Malaeb This report is part of an initiative by the International Growth Centre’s Commission on State Fragility, Growth and Development. While every effort has been made to ensure this is an evidence-based report, limited data availability necessitated the use of media reports and other sources. The opinions in this report do not necessarily represent those of the IGC, the Commission, or the institutions to which I belong. Any errors remain my own. Bilal Malaeb University of Oxford and University of Southampton [email protected] About the commission The LSE-Oxford Commission on State Fragility, Growth and Development was launched in March 2017 to guide policy to address state fragility. The commission, established under the auspices of the International Growth Centre, is sponsored by LSE and University of Oxford’s Blavatnik School of Government. It is funded from the LSE KEI Fund and the British Academy’s Sustainable Development Programme through the Global Challenges Research Fund. Cover photo: Fogline Studio/Getty 2 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Contents Introduction 4 State (il)legitimacy 9 Ineffective state with limited capacity 15 The private sector: A source of resilience 22 Security 26 Resilience 29 Conclusion and policy recommendations 30 References 36 3 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Introduction Lebanon is an Arab-Mediterranean country that has endured a turbulent past and continues to suffer its consequences. The country enjoys a strong private sector and resilient communities. -
Information Guide Switzerland
Information Guide Switzerland A guide to information sources on the Swiss Confederation, with hyperlinks to information within European Sources Online and on external websites Contents Information sources in the ESO database .......................................................... 2 General information ........................................................................................ 2 Agricultural information................................................................................... 2 Competition policy information ......................................................................... 2 Culture and language information..................................................................... 2 Defence and security information ..................................................................... 2 Economic information ..................................................................................... 3 Education information ..................................................................................... 3 Employment information ................................................................................. 3 Energy information ......................................................................................... 3 Environmental information .............................................................................. 4 European policies and relations with the European Union .................................... 4 Geographic information and maps ................................................................... -
People's Experience Towards Divyabhaskar Newspaper in Surat
Volume : 2 | Issue : 2 | february 2013 ISSN - 2250-1991 Research Paper Management People’s Experience Towards Divyabhaskar Newspaper in Surat City *Jigna Solanki * * B-21, Haridhan Society, Cross Road, Amroli-394107, Surat, Gujarat,India. ABSTRACT ‘Newspapers have always been a source of information and news for all the ages. The new media has expanded the horizons for news and information gatherers, but the focus of this study remainsNewspaper. This survey is designed to find out about divyabhaskar Newspapers liking. With reading news paper of divyabhaskar people are satisfied or not and what they want from the Newspaper. NewspapersAs carry vital information that are not available on any other information sources, therefore in this paper it will find out what are theople pe ‘s preference of getting news details Newspapers of other information sources. In this paper it will also try to find out the impact ofese th divyabhaskar Newspaper readership. Keywords: Newspapers, readership, media Introduction: tion in urban areas read English-language newspapers, com- The Industry Printing is a process for reproducing text and pared to a readership of only 0.3% of the population in the image, typically with ink on paper using a printing press. It is rural areas. often carried out as a large-scale industrial process, and is an essential part of publishing and transaction printing. There are two basic sources of revenue for the newspapers: 1. Advertising: Indian print media is one of the largest print media in the The bonus of making a profit after all costs- is on the ad world. The history of it started in 1780, with the publication of vertising revenue. -
EPSA Censorship of the Arab Spring in MENA Media Last
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2016 Censorship of the Arab Spring in MENA media Ciocan, Dumitru ; Wüest, Bruno Abstract: The press should ideally be the eyes, ears and voice of the public in any state. However, freedom of the press varies across states and is especially lacking in autocratic ones. This paper asks how the press in autocracies tackles the challenge of reporting on contentious mobilization, i.e. protests events that threaten the very survival of the regime. For this, it relies on count and structural topic models applied to an original dataset of roughly half a million newspaper articles published before and after the events of the Arab Spring (January 2009 – December 2011), and on new protest event data from the Mass Mobilizations in Autocracies Dataset. We find that both the extent of coverage and its content is influenced by the overall degree of censorship in MENA countries. Moreover, threats to authoritarian regimes, measured both as intensity of domestic protests and intensity of protests across the wider MENA region, also influence the coverage of the issue. We also find that these effects are stronger forstateowned newspapers. Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-143872 Conference or Workshop Item Originally published at: Ciocan, Dumitru; Wüest, Bruno (2016). Censorship of the Arab Spring in MENA media. In: European Political Science Association. Annual Meeting, Brussels, 23 June 2016 - 25 June 2016. CENSORSHIP OF THE ARAB SPRING IN MENA MEDIA DUMITRU CIOCAN BRUNO WUEEST University of Zurich University of Zurich [email protected] [email protected] Paper prepared for presentation at the 6th Annual General Conference of the European Political Science Association 23-25 June 2016 Brussels Abstract The press should ideally be the eyes, ears and voice of the public in any state.