Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Finland, Part 2
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@EntomoldgicaFennica. 15 October 1999 o A survey of Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Finland, part 2 Maximilian Fischer & Martti Koponen Fischer, M. & Koponen, M. 1999: A survey of Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Finland, part 2. - Entomol. Fennica 10: 129-160. Faunistic records of 150 species of Opiinae are given mainly for Finland. 78 species are reported as new to Finland. The gross distributions and known hosts are mentioned. Psyttalia cariiiata (Thomson), Biosteres (Chilotrichia) bicolor (Wesmael) and B. (C.) sylvaticiis (Haliday) are deleted from the fauna of Fin- land. Paraphytomyza similis (Brischke) is a new host for Opiiis (Odontopoea) connivens Thomson, and Eziphranta connexa (Fabricius) (Diptera, Tphritidae) for Psyttalia concolor (Szépligeti). Maximilian Fischel; Natural History MLrseum Vienna, 2. Zoological Department, Biirgring 7, A-1014 .Eenna, Airstria Martti Koponen, Department ofApplied Zoology, ?? O. Box 27, FIN-O0014 Uni- versiíy of Helsinki . Received 1 Febrcrary 1998, accepted 2 Jdy 1999 Subgenus Odontopoea Fischer Host. in Finland reared from Diptera, Agro- myzidae: Paraphytomyza similis (Briscke) by E. Odontopoea Fischer, 1986: 610. Type species Thuneberg (new host). Opizrs epcilatirs Papp. Marerial examinen. 1d and 2 P from Finland (DAZH, MZH), N: Vantaa, 22.9.1979 (M. Koponen); Sa: Joutseno (E. Thuneberg); Obb: Ranua, 19.7.1980 (M. Koponen leg.), and Opius (Odontopoea) connivens Thomson 1 0 from Estonia, Laanemaa: Puhtu, 29.5.1990 (M. Kopo- nen leg.). Opiirs (Nosopaeus) connivens Thomson, 1895: 2190,?. Opius (Odontopoea) eprilatiis Pupp Opiirs coiznivens; Fischer 1959g: 70; 197 1a: 56. Opiiis (Nosopoea) connivetis; Fischer 1972: 292 Opiirs eprilatcrs Papp, 19SOa: 50, 53. 55; 1981b: (key), 306 (redescription); Papp 1979: 75. 261, C. OpiT1c (Ai!ocp!iy)~-J:;,~;*PT;?: T~hii,s 19P6: 79 -. 9piií.b íGJc)ii;~)ji~~.!.(i)~piL:~i/~í~; i i>Liici 1986: GiC Opiiis ( Ociontopoeci) coriviiiieris;Fischer 1956: (key). 626 (redescription). 610. Distribution. Finland (map 72), Hungary. Opiirsfoveola Fischer, 1957b: 2 14. Synonymised A new species to Finland. by Fischer 197 1a. Host. Unknown. Distribcitiorz. Denmark, Estonia, Finland (map Material esrzniined. 1 d frorn Finland íDAZH), N: Hel- 7 l), Hungaq, Russia, Sweden. sinki, Viikki, 27.6.19S2 (Y.Zhongqi leg.). A new species t:, Estonia 2nd Finland. 130 - ' Fischer & Koponen: A survey of Opiinae ENTOMOL. FENNCA Vol. 10 Opius (Odontopoea) paranivens Fischer Subgenus Tolbiu Cameron Opius (Odontopoea) paranivens Fischer, 1990: Tolbia Cameron, 1907: 85. Type species: Tolbia 223, Q. scaevolae Cameron. Distribution. the Canary Islands (Tenerife), Finland (map 73), Hungary. Opius (Tolbia) caesus Haliday A new species to the Canary Islands and Fin- land. Opius caesus Haliday, 1837: 215, 8; Marshall Host. Unknown. 1891: 45, O 8;Fischer 1958b: 192; Hellén 1959: Material examined. 2 O from Finland (DAZH), N: Hel- 21; Fischer 1967b: 140; 1971a: 49. sinki, 11.7.1978, NurmijarVi, 15.9.1984 (M. Koponen); and Opius (Tolbia) caesus; Fischer 1972: 347 (rede- 18,40 from ihe Canary Islands (DAZH), Tenerife: Sta Ur- scription); Papp 1982: 243; Tobias 1986: 73 (key, sula, La Quinta, 8.-11.12.1993 (M. &ponen leg.). distribution), Opius (Allotypus)punctiventris Thomson, 1895: Subgenus Stornosem¿z Fischer 2189, ? d. Synonymised by Fischer 1971a: 347. Opius subtilis Szépligeti, 1898: 400. Synonymised Stomosema Fischer, 1972: 330. vpe species: by Fischer 1958b: 200 with punctiventris. Opius mutus Fischer. Opius hydrelliae Rimsky-Korsakow, 1925: 69. Synonymised by Fischer 1971 a: 347. Opius (Stomosema) gyoerfii Fischer Opius hydrelliae Muesebeck, 1933: 197, ? . Pre- occupied. Opius gyOrfiiFischer 1958b: 190, O ;Hellén 1959: 22. Opius aquaticus Muesebeck 1967: 48 (new name Opius gyoerfii; Fischer 1971 a: 7 1. for hydrelliae Muesebeck). Synonymised by Opius (Stomosema) gyoerfii; Fischer 1972: 330 Fischer 1987: 31. (redescription); Tobias 1986: 70. Opius hydrellianus Fischer, 1971a: 74 (new name Distribution. Finland (map 74), Hungary. for hydrelliae Muesebeck). Host. Unknown. Distribution. Austria, Bulgka, former Czech- Material examined. 2 O from Finland 0,N: Deger6 oslovakia, Denmark, England, Finland (map 76), (A. Saarinen), Ekeniis, Notholm (Hakan Lindberg). France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Caucasus, Nepal, Syria, Opius (Stomosema) mutus Fischer Tadzhikistan, North America. Hosts. Diptera, Agromyzidae: Phytomyza Opius mutus Fischer, 1964b: 142; Hellén 1966: primulae Robineau-Desvoidy; Ephydridae: Hy- 85; Fischer 1967a: 340; 1971a: 90. drellia cochleariae Haliday, Hydrellia griseola Opius (Stomosema) mutus; Fischer 1972: 330 Fallén on Holcus mollis; Drosophilidae: Scapto- (key), 332 (redescription); Tobias 1986: 70; Ko- myza graminum Fallén. ponen 1989: 29. Material examined. 1 O from Finland (MZH), St: Re- Distribution. Austria, Denmark, Finland (map posaan, 30.9.1950 (V. Lauro leg.). 75), Germany, Russia (Leningrad region, Hellén 1966). Opius (Tolbia) rudiformis Fischer Hosts. Diptera, Agromyzidae: Agromyza hen- deli Griffiths on Phragmites australis, Anthomy- Opius rudifonnis Fischer, 1958b: 201, 9 ; 1964a: iidae: Delia quadripila (Stein) on Honckenya 200,395 (8 nov.); 1971a: 106. peploides. Opius (Tolbia) rudiformis; Fischer 1972: 347 Murerial examined. 1 d,30 from Finland @AZH, MZH), (key), 349 (redescription); Tobias 1986: 73. N: Hanko, 20.8.1978, 17.6.1980 (M. Koponen), Helsinge = Opius (Gastrosema)rudifonnis; Papp 1981b: 269. Helsinki rural municipality W. Helién leg.. paratype); St: Opius rotundifonnis; Hellén 1959: 22 (mis- Sakyla, 13.6.1982 (M. Koponen); and 1 ? from Russia (MZH, spelling). paratype), Leningrad region: Tenjoki (W. Hellén leg.). EhTT0MOL.r FENNICA Vol. 10 0 Fischer & Koponen: A survey of Opiinae 131 L 3 Distribiition. Austria, the Canary Islands, Opiiis (Lissosema)parvungula; Fischer 1972: 359 former Czechoslovakia, Denmark, England, Fin- (key), 361 (redescription); Papp 1980b: 205. land (map 77), France, Italy, Russia, eastern Can- Opius (Tolbia) parvungiiliis; Tobias 1986: 76. ada. Opiris docilis Fischer 1958b: 157 (partim) nec A new species to the Canary Islands. Haliday, 1837. Synonymised by Fischer 1971a: Host. Unknown. 361. Marerial examined. 3 O frorn Finland (DAZH, MZH), Distribution. Austria, former Czechoslovakia, Al: Lernland, 12.24.8.1954 (Hakan Lindberg); Kb: Pielis, Denmark, England, Estonia, Finland (map 79), (Gronvik); Lkoc: Kolari, (M. Ko- 29.7.-23.8.1865 9.7.1989 France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Poland, Swe- .ponen leg.); and ld frorn the Canary Islands (MZH), Lan- den; North Korea, Russian Far East (Vorosilov). zarote: Penhas del Chacha, 13.-22.3.1963 (Lindberg leg.). A new species to Estonia and Finland. Hosts. Diptera, Agromyzidae: Agromyza al- Subgenus Gastrosema Fischer bipennis Meigen on Phalaris arundinacea, Agro- myza graminicola Hendel on Phragmites austra- Gastrosema Fischer, 1972: 353. Type species: lis, Agromyza lucida Hendel on Deschampsia Opius pumilio Wesmael. caespitosa, Agromyza nigrella Rondani on Triti- Opius (Gastrosema) docilis Haliday cirm sp., Agromyza ambigua Fallén = niveipen- nis Zetterstedt on Secale cereale, Agromyza 6 reptans Fallén on Urtica dioica, Cerodontha Opius docilis Haliday, 1837: 2 11, @; Hellén 1946: 133; Fischer 1958b: 197; 1971a: 62. (Cerodontha) denticornis (Panzer) on Holcus Opius (Therobolus) docilis; Thomson 1895: 21 83, Eanatus. Marerial examined. 5 d ,5 O frorn Finland (DAZH, MZH), 9 d. Ab: Pojo, Aminne, 14.7.1965 (M. Meinander), Viiti, Siika- Opiiis (Gastrosema) docilis; Fischer 1972: 353 jarvi, 9.8.1964 (V. J. Karvonen); N: Helsinki, 11.7.1978, (key), 355 (redescription); Papp 1979: 77. 13.9.1979,Nurmijmi, 6.9.1986,Vantaa, 24.8.1979 (M.Ko- Opius (Tolbia) docilis; Tobias 1986: 76 (key, dis- ponen); St: Reposaari, 24.8.1954 (V.Lauro); Sa: Mikkelin mllc., 16.8.1976,11.8.1987, Pertunrnaa, 22.6.1983 (M. Ko- tribution). ponen); and ld frorn Estonia (DAZH), Saarernaa: Kaali, Distribrition. Austria, England, Finland (map 30.5.1990 (M. Koponen leg.). 78), France, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland; Georgia, Kirgiziya, Russian Subgenus Opirrs Wesmael, s. str. Far East. Host. Diptera, Agromyzidae: Agromyzaphrag- Opius Wesmael, 1835: 115. Type species: Opius initidis Hendel on Phragmites australis. pallipes Wesmael. Material e-ramined.3 d,4 O frorn Finland (DAZH, MZH), Ab: Nystad = Uusikaupunki, 1923 (W.Hellén), Vihti, Siika- jarvi, 18.7.1961 (V. J. Karvonen); N: Helsinge, 6.8.-21.9.1915 Desmatophorus Thomson, 1895: 2 194. Type spe- íW’. Hellén). Helsinki (R. Frey), 24.7.1979 (M. Koponen); cies: Bracon pygtnaeator Nees. Sa: Mikkelin mlk., 24.8.1975 (M. Koponen); Kb: Joensiiii, 28.8.1924 (E.Thuneberg leg). Opiiis (Opius) agromyzicola Fischer p6 Subgenus Lissosema Fischer Opiiis agromyzicola Fischer, 1967a: 320, E@; 1971a: 40: 1974: 82. Lissosemcr Fischer: 1972: 359. Type species: Opiirs Opiirs (Opirrs) crgromyzicoli;; Fischer 1972: 366 pal-i)ungriln Thomson. (key), 367 (redescription); Tobias 1986: 78. Distribrition. Austria, England, Finland (map Opiris (Lissosema)parvririgrila Thomson SO), Sweden. A new species to Finland and Sweden. Opius (Therobolus)paniingrrla Thomson, 1895: Host. Diptera, Agromyzidae: Agromyza poten- 2183, 9 d. tillae fKaltenbach) = spiraeae Kaltenbach on Opius panwgula; Fischer 197 1a: 96; Zaykov Filipencliila i.*ulgaris. 1983: 36. Material examined. 1 d, 1 O frorn Finland (DAZH), N: 1 ‘132 *’ Fischer & Koponen: A srirvey of Opiirrne 0 ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 Nurmijarvi, 7.8.1980 (M. Koponen); Ks: Kuusamo hdateiial exaniined.