House Incumbents Retired, Defeated, Or Reelected 1946-2004
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HOUSE INCUMBENTS RETIRED, DEFEATED, OR REELECTED 1946-2004 Election Retirements* Defeated in Defeated in Reelect % Rate Primary General 1946 32 18 52 82.4 1948 29 15 68 79.3 1950 29 6 32 90.5 1952 42 9 26 91 1954 24 6 22 93.1 1956 20 6 16 94.6 1958 33 3 37 89.9 1960 26 5 25 92.6 1962 34 12 22 91.5 1964 33 8 45 86.6 1966 22 8 41 88.1 1968 23 4 9 96.8 1970 30 10 12 94.5 1972 40 12 13 93.6 1974 44 8 40 87.7 1976 47 3 13 95.8 1978 49 5 19 93.7 1980 34 6 31 90.7 1982 40 10 29 90.1 1984 22 3 16 95.4 1986 40 3 6 98 1988 23 1 6 98.3 1990 27 1 15 96 1992 65 19 24 88.3 1994 48 4 34 90.2 1996 49 2 21 94 1998 31 1 6 98.3 2000 22 3 6 97.8 2002 35 8 8 96.0 2004 29 2 7 97.8 * Includes retirees and those running for other offices. Source: Vital Statistics on American Politics 2005-2006 Table 1-17 98 2006 OPEN HOUSE SEATS THE BREAKDOWN: There are 33 open seats where no incumbent is running. Republicans hold 21, Democrats hold 11, and 1 Independent in VT CD Incumbent Reason for leaving Party AZ-08 Jim Kolbe Retiring REP CA-22 Bill Thomas Retiring REP CO-05 Joel Hefley Retiring REP CO-07 Bob Beauprez Running for Gov. REP FL-09 Mike Bilirakis Retiring REP FL-11 Jim Davis Running for Gov. DEM FL-13 Katherine Harris Running for Sen. REP FL-16 Mark Foley Resigned REP GA-04 Cynthia McKinney Lost Primary DEM HI-02 Ed Case Running for Sen. DEM ID-01 Butch Otter Running for Gov. REP IL-06 Henry Hyde Retiring REP IL-17 Lane Evans Retiring DEM IA-01 Jim Nussle Running for Gov. REP MD-03 Ben Cardin Running for Sen. DEM MN-05 Martin Olav Sabo Retiring DEM MN-06 Mark Kennedy Running for Sen. REP MI-07 Joe Schwarz Lost Primary REP NE-03 Tom Osborne Running for Gov. REP NV-02 Jim Gibbons Running for Gov. REP NJ-13 Bob Menendez Appointed to Sen. DEM NY-11 Major Owens Retiring DEM NY-24 Sherwood Boehlert Retiring REP OH-04 Michael Oxley Retiring REP OH-06 Ted Strickland Running for Gov. DEM OH-13 Sherrod Brown Running for Sen. DEM OH-18 Bob Ney Retiring REP OK-05 Ernest Istook Running for Gov REP TN-01 Bill Jenkins Retiring REP TN-09 Harold Ford Running for Sen. DEM TX-22 Tom DeLay Resigned REP VT-01 Bernie Sanders Running for Sen. IND WI-08 Mark Green Running for Gov. REP 99 IRAQ VETERANS RUNNING FOR CONGRESS IL-6 MD-6 Tammy Duckworth (D) Andrew Duck (D) Fmr. U.S. Army Major Fmr Army Liaison Intelligence Officer to 1st Marine Expeditionary Force NJ-9 PA-8 Vince Micco (R) Patrick Murphy U.S. Army Reserves Fmr. Army Captain & West Point professor TX-6 TX-17 David Harris (D) Van Taylor (R) U.S. Army Reserves Marine Corps Major 100 A NOTE ON REDISTRICTING GEORGIA Due to redistricting in 2005 by Georgia’s Republican-controlled legislature, districts 3, 8, 9 and 10 have changed. The incumbent for district 3 is now in district 8 and vice-versa. The incumbents for district 9 and 10 are also switched. The redistricting added more Republicans to the following districts: CD-8, CD-11, and CD-12. Democratic seats held by Jim Marshall (CD-8) and John Barrow (CD-12) are now in play as a result. TEXAS In August 2006, five of Texas’ congressional districts were redrawn by a federal three-judge panel in response to a June Supreme Court ruling. The ruling said a redistricting of Texas' congressional map in 2003 created a 23rd District that violated the Voting Rights Act by weakening Hispanic voting strength. The 23rd District, which sprawled from San Antonio south to Laredo and as far west as the El Paso county line, split the majority-Hispanic city of Laredo with the neighboring 28th District. The judges also ruled that there will be a special election, the same day of as the general election, November 7, 2006. There will be no party nominees; anyone can run as long as they made the filing deadline. If no candidate receives 50 percent of the vote, the two top vote getters will participate in a runoff. The Texas districts affected are: TX-15, TX-21, TX-23, TX-25, TX-28 101.